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Fisheries and Oceans Canada is a largely decentralized department with almost 9 of every 10 employees situated in regions outside the National Capital Region. The Department operates across Canada from six regions, as well as from the national headquarters in Ottawa. The regions are as follows.
Each of the six regions is headed by a Regional Director General (RDG) in a regional headquarters. The RDGs are responsible for organizing and managing the delivery of programs and activities in their regions through area offices, in accordance with national and regional priorities and within national performance parameters set for each program and activity. Also, five DFO regions are home to Canadian Coast Guard SOA regional headquarters, headed by Assistant Commissioners responsible for the day-to-day delivery of CCG services.
The national headquarters in Ottawa — under the leadership of the Deputy Minister, Senior Associate Deputy Minister, Commissioner of the Canadian Coast Guard and five Assistant Deputy Ministers — is responsible for establishing national objectives, policies, procedures and standards. It also runs some national programs and monitors departmental activities nationwide to ensure the quality and consistency of service delivery.
The Canadian Coast Guard is a Special Operating Agency within DFO under the leadership of the Commissioner. The rest of the Department is organized into five sectors, each headed by an Assistant Deputy Minister. Assistant Deputy Ministers are responsible for establishing national objectives, policies, procedures and standards for their respective sectors and business lines.
The Deputy Minister, Senior Associate Deputy Minister, Commissioner of the Canadian Coast Guard, Assistant Deputy Ministers and Regional Directors General work closely together in managing the Department and its operations.
Regional Directors General, the Commissioner of the Canadian Coast Guard and Assistant Deputy Ministers report directly to the Deputy Minister.
This organizational and governance information is shown in the accompanying figure.
The Departmental Management Committee (DMC) is the Department's senior decision-making body. The Committee is chaired by the Deputy Minister. Other members include: the Senior Associate Deputy Minister; the Assistant Deputy Ministers; the Commissioner and Deputy Commissioner of the Canadian Coast Guard; the Regional Directors General; the Senior General Counsel, Legal Services; the Director General of the Executive Secretariat; the Director General, Communications; and the Executive Director, Aquaculture Management. The Director General, Audit and Evaluation is a permanent observer.
DMC is supported and complemented by other senior management committees as follows: Human Resources DMC Sub-Committee, Finance DMC Sub-Committee, IM/IT Management Board, Legal Risk Management Committee and the Science Management Board.
DFO also has a departmental Internal Audit Committee, which is an essential component of the organization's governance structure.
The legal authority for DFO's programs and activities is found in the following statutes and their respective regulations. These statutes set out DFO's legal mandate, powers and duties.
1 Certain sections of this Act are also the responsibility of the Ministers of Industry, Finance and State (Privatization and Regulatory Affairs).
2 The Minister of Fisheries and Oceans has some responsibilities under this Act. The majority of the Act is administered by the Minister of Transport.
3 The Minister of Fisheries and Oceans has some powers under this Act. However, those powers also exist under the Oceans Act.
4 The Minister of the Environment is the responsible Minister for the Act, but the Minister of Fisheries and Oceans is a competent Minister with respect to aquatic species.
In addition, DFO is required to comply with constitutional statutes and laws of general application, such as:
Beginning in the 2007-2008 fiscal year, the Coast Guard is introducing three important amendments to its Program Activity Architecture that will be implemented immediately for planning, reporting and management purposes. These amendments are intended to enhance the transparency and accountability to specific clients and stakeholders, to Parliamentarians, and to the Canadian public at large.
First, the concept of Coast Guard Fleet Operational Readiness has been adopted by the Agency to replace Fleet Services as a sub-activity in the Program Activity Architecture. It is defined as "the means and ability to respond to and manage the on-water and related needs of Canadians and the Government of Canada in a safe, timely and effective manner. The Agency wishes to openly and transparently communicate to its clients and stakeholders all of the fixed costs associated with maintaining a marine response capability of the fleet (defined as vessels and helicopters) and its ability to respond to Government of Canada requirements — both planned and unplanned. Specifically, these costs are the resources for fleet management, fleet acquisition, refit and maintenance and fleet personnel.
Similarly, Asset Management Services is to be added as a new sub-activity to better reflect investment and activities pertaining to life-cycle management of Coast Guard physical assets that support both the fleet and on-shore operations.
Lastly, to be further transparent and as fully accountable as possible to Parliament and Canadians, CCG is adopting a new sub-activity known as Federal Presence. This will allow for clear planning and reporting in reference to the resources specifically allocated to the Coast Guard Agency to assist in strengthening federal objectives at sea.
All traditional Coast Guard services (Aids and Waterways Services, Marine Communications and Traffic Services, Icebreaking, Search and Rescue, Environmental Response, Maritime Security, as well as the CCG College) will remain unchanged in the Program Activity Architecture. However, it is expected that projects designed to further priorities under the Coast Guard Rejuvenation Agenda will have an eventual positive impact on the provision of these services.
The following table displays resources in terms of the existing and proposed Coast Guard PAA structure. Under the existing PAA, resources for operating the fleet, as well as the investment and activities pertaining to the life cycle management of the Coast Guard's physical assets that support the fleet and shore-based operations, are spread out among various CCG and DFO programs.
Under the proposed PAA structure, the Coast Guard Agency will make the costs of having an operationally ready fleet transparent by bringing together all the fixed costs of operating the fleet under one sub-activity, Fleet Operational Readiness. Similarly, the costs pertaining to the life cycle management of the assets that support the fleet and shore-based assets will be combined under Asset Management Services. In the future, Coast Guard will report on how the fleet is used for program support.
Financial Resources (millions of dollars) | 2007-2008 | 2008-2009 | 2009-2010 |
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Current Architecture | |||
Aids and Waterways Services | 95.3 | 90.7 | 90.7 |
Marine Communications and Traffic Services | 89.3 | 82.2 | 80.4 |
Icebreaking Services | 51.3 | 45.4 | 45.4 |
Search and Rescue Services | 104.7 | 103.6 | 103.6 |
Environmental Response Services | 11.3 | 11.3 | 11.3 |
Coast Guard College | 7.8 | 7.8 | 7.8 |
Maritime Security | 5.3 | 34.1 | 31.7 |
Contribution to Other Government Objectives | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Coast Guard Fleet Services | 225.2 | 259.0 | 261.3 |
Total | 590.1 | 634.0 | 632.2 |
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Proposed Funding Transfers From Other DFO Sectors | |||
Science | 28.1 | 28.1 | 28.1 |
Conservation and Protection | 19.3 | 19.3 | 19.3 |
Total Transfer | 47.4 | 47.4 | 47.4 |
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Proposed Architecture | |||
Aids and Waterways Services | 4.3 | 3.7 | 3.7 |
Marine Communications and Traffic Services | 48.9 | 48.2 | 48.2 |
Icebreaking Services | 8.7 | 8.5 | 8.5 |
Search and Rescue Services | 33.4 | 32.8 | 32.8 |
Environmental Response Services | 10.9 | 10.5 | 10.5 |
Maritime Security | 5.5 | 5.8 | 0.1 |
Federal Presence | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.0 |
Contribution to Other Government Objectives | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Fleet Operational Readiness | 360.3 | 418.5 | 424.2 |
Asset Management | 147.2 | 135.6 | 133.8 |
Coast Guard College | 8.3 | 7.7 | 7.7 |
Management and Oversight Services1 | TBD | TBD | TBD |
Total | 637.5 | 681.4 | 679.6 |
Note: Because of rounding, figures may not add to the totals shown.
1In the future, CCG plans to report its management and oversight services expenditures under this single sub-activity.
Program Enablers refers to the corporate functions that support the delivery of DFO's plans and priorities. In DFO, Program Enablers represent approximately 17% of total employees and consist of Executive Direction, Strategic Policy, Communications, Legal Services, Human Resources and Corporate Services. Executive Direction includes the offices of the Minister, Deputy Minister, Senior Associate Deputy Minister, Regional Directors General and Area Managers; Audit and Evaluation Directorate; the Centre for Values, Integrity and Conflict Resolution; the Executive Secretariat; and the Fisheries Resource Conservation Council.
The work of the Program Enablers is ongoing and multi-faceted; for example, they provide financial and human resources management and support, prepare news releases and analyze policy issues. They work together with the programs described in the section Plans for 2007-2010 by Strategic Outcome to deliver departmental and government priorities and initiatives.
The financial and human resources shown below are the sum of the prorated resources presented in the section Plans for 2007-2010 by Strategic Outcome.
Financial Resources (millions of dollars) | 2007-2008 | 2008-2009 | 2009-2010 |
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Executive Direction | 39.7 | 38.8 | 38.8 |
Strategic Policy | 23.9 | 23.2 | 23.2 |
Communications | 10.3 | 9.7 | 9.7 |
Legal Services | 5.4 | 5.2 | 5.2 |
Human Resources | 27.2 | 27.2 | 27.1 |
Corporate Services | 216.3 | 213.6 | 207.0 |
Total | 322.9 | 317.7 | 310.9 |
Human Resources (number of FTEs) | 2007-2008 | 2008-2009 | 2009-2010 |
Executive Direction | 252 | 252 | 252 |
Strategic Policy | 236 | 226 | 226 |
Communications | 100 | 96 | 96 |
Legal Services | 23 | 23 | 23 |
Human Resources | 288 | 288 | 288 |
Corporate Services | 1,041 | 1,056 | 1,011 |
Total | 1,940 | 1,941 | 1,896 |
The Program Enablers program activity is delivered through six sub-activities.
Executive Direction
Strategic Policy
Communications
Legal Services
Human Resources
Corporate Services
The following table identifies the expected results and performance indicators for each of the Program Enabler sub-activities.
Expected Results | Performance Indicators |
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Executive Direction | |
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Strategic Policy | |
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Communications | |
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Legal Services | |
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Human Resources | |
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Corporate Services | |
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Region | Name | Telephone |
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Newfoundland and Labrador | Jan Woodford | (709) 772-7622 |
Maritimes | Kathy Kieley | (902) 426-3866 |
Gulf | Terrance Boucher | (506) 851-7757 |
Quebec | Caroline Hilt | (418) 648-7316 |
Central and Arctic | Lawrence Swift | (519) 383-1830 |
Pacific | Terry Davis | (604) 666-3855 |
Headquarters | Anne Lamar | (613) 990-0219 |