2024 Student Experience Survey Results for the Public Service (PS) by Question 30. Which racial group(s) do you identify with?
The results of the 2024 Student Experience Survey are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison, or when there is an insufficient number of responses.
Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. The results have been grouped by summing the responses to the two most positive or two least negative answers and summing the responses to the two least positive or two most negative answers in the response scale. These grouped responses, Most positive/Least negative answers and Least positive/Most negative answers, are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.
Survey Themes
Recruitment
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 33 | 43 | 11 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 78 | 11 | 345 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 29 | 46 | 10 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 76 | 13 | 648 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 26 | 41 | 14 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 69 | 16 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 35 | 42 | 10 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 79 | 11 | 253 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 31 | 43 | 11 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 76 | 13 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 24 | 45 | 12 | 13 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 71 | 16 | 2623 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 29 | 41 | 14 | 9 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 73 | 13 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 25 | 40 | 13 | 12 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 67 | 20 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 22 | 34 | 21 | 12 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 60 | 17 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 31 | 44 | 10 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 77 | 12 | 1760 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 23 | 46 | 12 | 13 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 71 | 16 | 2400 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 46 | 40 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 88 | 7 | 344 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 45 | 40 | 7 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 86 | 8 | 646 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 40 | 41 | 9 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 83 | 8 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 52 | 34 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 88 | 5 | 252 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 49 | 37 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 88 | 7 | 408 |
| 2024 | White | 37 | 40 | 8 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 80 | 12 | 2621 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 46 | 38 | 4 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 87 | 9 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 34 | 39 | 12 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 77 | 11 | 67 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 34 | 40 | 11 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 4 | 77 | 11 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 47 | 39 | 6 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 87 | 7 | 1755 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 37 | 40 | 8 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 80 | 12 | 2398 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 29 | 35 | 10 | 14 | 6 | 0 | 4 | 67 | 22 | 343 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 29 | 35 | 12 | 16 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 65 | 23 | 646 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 24 | 34 | 13 | 18 | 9 | 0 | 2 | 59 | 28 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 37 | 34 | 8 | 14 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 73 | 19 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 32 | 34 | 13 | 12 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 67 | 20 | 408 |
| 2024 | White | 26 | 34 | 12 | 17 | 7 | 0 | 4 | 62 | 25 | 2623 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 24 | 36 | 15 | 15 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 61 | 23 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 25 | 29 | 13 | 16 | 13 | 1 | 1 | 56 | 30 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 24 | 34 | 14 | 17 | 7 | 1 | 3 | 60 | 25 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 31 | 35 | 11 | 14 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 68 | 21 | 1755 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 26 | 34 | 12 | 16 | 7 | 0 | 4 | 63 | 25 | 2400 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very important (%) |
Fairly important (%) |
Somewhat important (%) |
Slightly important (%) |
Not at all important (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 65 | 15 | 9 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 83 | 8 | 346 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 71 | 18 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 89 | 5 | 648 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 69 | 12 | 9 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 82 | 8 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 76 | 14 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 6 | 253 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 70 | 18 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 89 | 4 | 409 |
| 2024 | White | 60 | 16 | 10 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 78 | 12 | 2621 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 53 | 20 | 15 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 75 | 10 | 122 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 69 | 18 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 87 | 4 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 70 | 13 | 9 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 85 | 7 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 70 | 16 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 87 | 6 | 1759 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 61 | 16 | 9 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 79 | 12 | 2398 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very important (%) |
Fairly important (%) |
Somewhat important (%) |
Slightly important (%) |
Not at all important (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 42 | 30 | 14 | 7 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 74 | 12 | 343 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 38 | 32 | 18 | 8 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 70 | 12 | 647 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 27 | 45 | 14 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 73 | 13 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 37 | 34 | 12 | 8 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 73 | 15 | 253 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 43 | 30 | 16 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 74 | 10 | 408 |
| 2024 | White | 35 | 31 | 17 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 67 | 15 | 2620 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 40 | 27 | 17 | 8 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 67 | 16 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 34 | 44 | 13 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 78 | 9 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 38 | 35 | 13 | 5 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 74 | 13 | 139 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 39 | 31 | 16 | 7 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 72 | 12 | 1756 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 35 | 31 | 18 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 67 | 15 | 2397 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very important (%) |
Fairly important (%) |
Somewhat important (%) |
Slightly important (%) |
Not at all important (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 60 | 22 | 13 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 82 | 5 | 344 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 51 | 26 | 15 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 77 | 8 | 647 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 51 | 32 | 10 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 83 | 7 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 63 | 27 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 89 | 4 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 62 | 23 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 6 | 409 |
| 2024 | White | 45 | 27 | 17 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 72 | 10 | 2619 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 60 | 20 | 14 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 7 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 53 | 25 | 15 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 78 | 7 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 52 | 27 | 13 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 79 | 8 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 58 | 25 | 12 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 82 | 6 | 1758 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 45 | 27 | 17 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 73 | 10 | 2396 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very important (%) |
Fairly important (%) |
Somewhat important (%) |
Slightly important (%) |
Not at all important (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 52 | 29 | 9 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 82 | 9 | 343 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 51 | 29 | 13 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 81 | 6 | 647 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 47 | 29 | 16 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 76 | 8 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 51 | 27 | 14 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 78 | 8 | 251 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 54 | 28 | 11 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 82 | 7 | 408 |
| 2024 | White | 43 | 30 | 15 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 74 | 11 | 2621 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 52 | 29 | 6 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 82 | 12 | 122 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 47 | 32 | 15 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 79 | 6 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 43 | 31 | 13 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 75 | 12 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 52 | 29 | 11 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 81 | 8 | 1752 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 43 | 30 | 15 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 74 | 11 | 2398 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very important (%) |
Fairly important (%) |
Somewhat important (%) |
Slightly important (%) |
Not at all important (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 38 | 25 | 17 | 12 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 65 | 18 | 345 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 28 | 28 | 25 | 14 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 56 | 19 | 647 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 31 | 24 | 29 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 56 | 15 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 29 | 32 | 18 | 13 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 62 | 19 | 250 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 28 | 29 | 22 | 15 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 57 | 21 | 409 |
| 2024 | White | 26 | 31 | 24 | 12 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 57 | 19 | 2617 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 28 | 28 | 20 | 14 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 58 | 22 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 24 | 46 | 16 | 9 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 69 | 15 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 24 | 25 | 22 | 17 | 10 | 1 | 1 | 50 | 28 | 139 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 30 | 27 | 22 | 14 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 58 | 19 | 1755 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 26 | 30 | 24 | 13 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 57 | 19 | 2394 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very important (%) |
Fairly important (%) |
Somewhat important (%) |
Slightly important (%) |
Not at all important (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 15 | 9 | 15 | 13 | 19 | 4 | 25 | 34 | 44 | 340 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 17 | 15 | 17 | 15 | 16 | 3 | 16 | 40 | 39 | 644 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 9 | 15 | 18 | 15 | 17 | 1 | 25 | 33 | 43 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 12 | 14 | 17 | 12 | 17 | 4 | 24 | 36 | 40 | 252 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 15 | 11 | 14 | 16 | 21 | 2 | 22 | 34 | 48 | 407 |
| 2024 | White | 9 | 10 | 13 | 14 | 25 | 2 | 26 | 27 | 55 | 2612 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 16 | 7 | 15 | 14 | 24 | 2 | 22 | 30 | 50 | 122 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 16 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 21 | 6 | 26 | 39 | 46 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 14 | 14 | 10 | 13 | 18 | 2 | 29 | 41 | 45 | 139 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 15 | 13 | 16 | 14 | 18 | 3 | 20 | 36 | 42 | 1746 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 9 | 10 | 13 | 15 | 25 | 3 | 26 | 27 | 55 | 2389 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very important (%) |
Fairly important (%) |
Somewhat important (%) |
Slightly important (%) |
Not at all important (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 14 | 18 | 10 | 10 | 15 | 3 | 30 | 48 | 37 | 340 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 13 | 14 | 16 | 14 | 17 | 4 | 23 | 36 | 43 | 642 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 12 | 13 | 13 | 10 | 18 | 6 | 28 | 38 | 42 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 16 | 13 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 2 | 22 | 37 | 43 | 253 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 17 | 11 | 17 | 13 | 16 | 4 | 22 | 38 | 40 | 408 |
| 2024 | White | 9 | 13 | 13 | 12 | 21 | 2 | 30 | 33 | 49 | 2613 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 14 | 11 | 8 | 12 | 24 | 2 | 28 | 36 | 52 | 122 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 16 | 18 | 12 | 10 | 22 | 1 | 21 | 43 | 42 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 10 | 13 | 9 | 11 | 23 | 4 | 30 | 35 | 51 | 137 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 15 | 13 | 14 | 13 | 17 | 4 | 24 | 39 | 42 | 1746 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 10 | 12 | 13 | 12 | 21 | 2 | 30 | 32 | 49 | 2390 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very important (%) |
Fairly important (%) |
Somewhat important (%) |
Slightly important (%) |
Not at all important (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 29 | 12 | 9 | 7 | 13 | 1 | 29 | 59 | 28 | 340 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 35 | 16 | 9 | 8 | 16 | 1 | 14 | 60 | 29 | 646 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 32 | 13 | 7 | 7 | 17 | 0 | 24 | 59 | 31 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 34 | 13 | 11 | 7 | 13 | 1 | 20 | 61 | 26 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 38 | 15 | 11 | 6 | 13 | 1 | 15 | 63 | 23 | 409 |
| 2024 | White | 20 | 11 | 11 | 7 | 19 | 1 | 31 | 46 | 39 | 2616 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 19 | 11 | 11 | 6 | 22 | 1 | 32 | 43 | 41 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 34 | 7 | 10 | 10 | 25 | 0 | 13 | 47 | 41 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 27 | 14 | 11 | 9 | 14 | 1 | 24 | 55 | 30 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 33 | 15 | 10 | 7 | 14 | 1 | 20 | 61 | 27 | 1753 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 21 | 11 | 11 | 7 | 18 | 1 | 31 | 47 | 38 | 2395 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very important (%) |
Fairly important (%) |
Somewhat important (%) |
Slightly important (%) |
Not at all important (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 39 | 21 | 12 | 10 | 12 | 1 | 5 | 64 | 24 | 345 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 37 | 20 | 11 | 11 | 15 | 1 | 6 | 60 | 28 | 646 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 27 | 21 | 16 | 9 | 16 | 1 | 10 | 54 | 28 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 32 | 20 | 15 | 7 | 17 | 2 | 7 | 57 | 26 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 42 | 19 | 12 | 9 | 10 | 1 | 7 | 66 | 21 | 409 |
| 2024 | White | 24 | 18 | 15 | 14 | 19 | 1 | 8 | 47 | 36 | 2624 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 29 | 15 | 12 | 11 | 26 | 0 | 7 | 47 | 40 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 29 | 24 | 10 | 6 | 26 | 1 | 3 | 55 | 34 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 34 | 15 | 14 | 6 | 16 | 2 | 14 | 58 | 26 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 37 | 20 | 12 | 10 | 14 | 1 | 6 | 61 | 26 | 1758 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 24 | 18 | 15 | 14 | 19 | 1 | 8 | 46 | 37 | 2401 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very satisfied (%) |
Somewhat satisfied (%) |
Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied (%) |
Somewhat dissatisfied (%) |
Very dissatisfied (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 53 | 31 | 8 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 7 | 217 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 55 | 28 | 9 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 83 | 8 | 425 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 60 | 16 | 7 | 15 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 76 | 16 | 67 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 62 | 24 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 88 | 5 | 173 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 65 | 19 | 6 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 9 | 268 |
| 2024 | White | 59 | 26 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 87 | 7 | 1681 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 65 | 15 | 9 | 3 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 11 | 79 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 52 | 23 | 9 | 11 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 16 | 44 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 50 | 30 | 14 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 81 | 5 | 96 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 59 | 25 | 8 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 8 | 1151 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 60 | 25 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 87 | 7 | 1550 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very satisfied (%) |
Somewhat satisfied (%) |
Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied (%) |
Somewhat dissatisfied (%) |
Very dissatisfied (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 43 | 32 | 7 | 12 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 76 | 17 | 216 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 48 | 25 | 11 | 11 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 74 | 15 | 425 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 46 | 19 | 12 | 13 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 66 | 22 | 67 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 54 | 22 | 8 | 9 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 76 | 16 | 173 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 49 | 24 | 7 | 12 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 75 | 17 | 268 |
| 2024 | White | 48 | 21 | 10 | 13 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 70 | 20 | 1680 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 47 | 28 | 9 | 9 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 16 | 79 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 34 | 23 | 14 | 14 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 57 | 30 | 44 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 38 | 26 | 15 | 14 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 65 | 20 | 97 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 49 | 26 | 9 | 11 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 75 | 16 | 1150 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 48 | 21 | 10 | 13 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 70 | 20 | 1549 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very satisfied (%) |
Somewhat satisfied (%) |
Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied (%) |
Somewhat dissatisfied (%) |
Very dissatisfied (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 37 | 36 | 15 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 74 | 11 | 217 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 30 | 38 | 15 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 69 | 16 | 424 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 36 | 28 | 13 | 16 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 64 | 22 | 67 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 42 | 30 | 14 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 72 | 14 | 173 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 38 | 30 | 15 | 14 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 68 | 17 | 268 |
| 2024 | White | 29 | 35 | 15 | 16 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 20 | 1680 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 33 | 33 | 16 | 13 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 66 | 18 | 79 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 30 | 32 | 11 | 20 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 61 | 27 | 44 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 33 | 29 | 11 | 21 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 63 | 26 | 97 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 36 | 34 | 15 | 12 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 70 | 15 | 1150 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 30 | 35 | 15 | 15 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 65 | 20 | 1549 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very satisfied (%) |
Somewhat satisfied (%) |
Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied (%) |
Somewhat dissatisfied (%) |
Very dissatisfied (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 78 | 19 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 98 | 0 | 216 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 68 | 26 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 2 | 425 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 73 | 22 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 96 | 0 | 67 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 77 | 12 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 91 | 2 | 172 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 74 | 19 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 93 | 1 | 268 |
| 2024 | White | 72 | 20 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 93 | 2 | 1681 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 72 | 19 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 91 | 3 | 79 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 72 | 19 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 91 | 0 | 43 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 70 | 19 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 4 | 97 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 73 | 20 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 94 | 1 | 1150 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 72 | 19 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 93 | 2 | 1550 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 72 | 25 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 97 | 0 | 217 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 63 | 33 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 96 | 1 | 425 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 60 | 34 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 1 | 67 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 73 | 21 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 3 | 173 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 68 | 28 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 97 | 1 | 268 |
| 2024 | White | 63 | 29 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 3 | 1679 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 71 | 21 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 91 | 6 | 78 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 55 | 39 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 7 | 44 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 67 | 23 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 5 | 97 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 68 | 27 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 96 | 1 | 1150 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 63 | 29 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 3 | 1548 |
Onboarding and orientation
Onboarding is the process of integrating new employees into the workplace, beginning with the acceptance of the initial job offer and continuing through the first weeks or months of employment. Onboarding includes training, mentoring and providing all pertinent information on internal policies, work processes and organizational culture. Orientation is a critical component of the onboarding process and typically includes tangible learning activities, including courses and other activities that outline a department’s security policies, procedures, information systems, health and safety procedures, and welcoming events.| Survey year | Demographic | Very satisfied (%) |
Somewhat satisfied (%) |
Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied (%) |
Somewhat dissatisfied (%) |
Very dissatisfied (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 83 | 11 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 2 | 222 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 75 | 18 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 3 | 440 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 84 | 12 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 97 | 2 | 67 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 83 | 11 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 4 | 174 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 83 | 12 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 96 | 2 | 270 |
| 2024 | White | 80 | 14 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 4 | 1740 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 84 | 9 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 5 | 80 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 71 | 13 | 4 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 84 | 11 | 45 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 80 | 14 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 95 | 1 | 95 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 81 | 14 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 3 | 1174 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 79 | 14 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 4 | 1603 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very satisfied (%) |
Somewhat satisfied (%) |
Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied (%) |
Somewhat dissatisfied (%) |
Very dissatisfied (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 81 | 14 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 2 | 222 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 73 | 19 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 3 | 440 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 84 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 97 | 3 | 67 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 77 | 16 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 4 | 174 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 74 | 17 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 4 | 270 |
| 2024 | White | 77 | 16 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 3 | 1739 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 76 | 16 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 1 | 80 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 69 | 20 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 89 | 9 | 45 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 77 | 16 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 94 | 4 | 95 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 77 | 17 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 3 | 1174 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 77 | 16 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 3 | 1603 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very satisfied (%) |
Somewhat satisfied (%) |
Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied (%) |
Somewhat dissatisfied (%) |
Very dissatisfied (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 69 | 22 | 3 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 91 | 6 | 223 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 59 | 27 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 87 | 8 | 441 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 63 | 21 | 4 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 84 | 12 | 67 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 67 | 22 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 90 | 5 | 174 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 68 | 22 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 89 | 7 | 272 |
| 2024 | White | 62 | 26 | 4 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 88 | 8 | 1761 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 66 | 25 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 91 | 9 | 80 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 56 | 22 | 9 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 78 | 13 | 45 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 68 | 22 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 6 | 97 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 65 | 24 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 7 | 1178 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 63 | 25 | 4 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 88 | 8 | 1621 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very satisfied (%) |
Somewhat satisfied (%) |
Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied (%) |
Somewhat dissatisfied (%) |
Very dissatisfied (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 58 | 27 | 4 | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 12 | 221 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 48 | 29 | 7 | 12 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 77 | 15 | 440 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 37 | 28 | 9 | 13 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 66 | 25 | 67 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 52 | 27 | 7 | 8 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 80 | 13 | 173 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 53 | 28 | 6 | 9 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 81 | 14 | 272 |
| 2024 | White | 44 | 30 | 7 | 14 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 18 | 1759 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 60 | 24 | 1 | 9 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 84 | 15 | 80 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 41 | 27 | 7 | 9 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 68 | 25 | 44 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 48 | 26 | 10 | 9 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 75 | 15 | 96 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 52 | 28 | 6 | 10 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 14 | 1175 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 44 | 31 | 7 | 13 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 18 | 1620 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very satisfied (%) |
Somewhat satisfied (%) |
Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied (%) |
Somewhat dissatisfied (%) |
Very dissatisfied (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 60 | 26 | 5 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 86 | 8 | 223 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 47 | 34 | 10 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 81 | 9 | 441 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 51 | 30 | 10 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 81 | 9 | 67 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 63 | 23 | 6 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 86 | 8 | 174 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 54 | 31 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 6 | 272 |
| 2024 | White | 48 | 33 | 9 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 81 | 10 | 1760 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 45 | 35 | 10 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 10 | 80 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 44 | 27 | 13 | 11 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 71 | 16 | 45 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 44 | 39 | 10 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 84 | 6 | 97 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 54 | 30 | 8 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 84 | 7 | 1178 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 48 | 32 | 9 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 81 | 11 | 1620 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very satisfied (%) |
Somewhat satisfied (%) |
Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied (%) |
Somewhat dissatisfied (%) |
Very dissatisfied (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 57 | 29 | 7 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 86 | 7 | 223 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 49 | 32 | 12 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 81 | 6 | 442 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 49 | 36 | 6 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 9 | 67 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 59 | 27 | 11 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 86 | 3 | 174 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 57 | 30 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 88 | 5 | 272 |
| 2024 | White | 49 | 34 | 10 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 83 | 7 | 1762 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 51 | 34 | 9 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 6 | 80 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 42 | 31 | 11 | 9 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 73 | 16 | 45 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 54 | 28 | 11 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 81 | 7 | 97 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 54 | 31 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 86 | 5 | 1179 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 49 | 34 | 9 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 83 | 8 | 1622 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Yes (%) |
No (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 71 | 20 | 5 | 3 | 347 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 71 | 19 | 7 | 2 | 648 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 69 | 21 | 7 | 4 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 74 | 16 | 7 | 3 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 78 | 13 | 6 | 2 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 69 | 19 | 9 | 3 | 2625 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 65 | 23 | 8 | 4 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 59 | 29 | 10 | 1 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 71 | 17 | 9 | 3 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 73 | 18 | 6 | 3 | 1763 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 69 | 19 | 9 | 3 | 2402 |
Work experience
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 76 | 20 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 96 | 3 | 346 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 71 | 23 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 3 | 648 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 72 | 22 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 1 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 78 | 19 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 97 | 2 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 74 | 19 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 4 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 72 | 22 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 4 | 2626 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 70 | 24 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 6 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 60 | 29 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 7 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 71 | 21 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 6 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 74 | 21 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 3 | 1762 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 72 | 22 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 4 | 2403 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 76 | 18 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 3 | 346 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 72 | 19 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 5 | 647 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 82 | 15 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 97 | 1 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 78 | 14 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 2 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 74 | 16 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 6 | 409 |
| 2024 | White | 74 | 18 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 4 | 2623 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 74 | 18 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 6 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 59 | 24 | 7 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 82 | 10 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 76 | 14 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 4 | 139 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 76 | 17 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 4 | 1760 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 74 | 19 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 4 | 2400 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 70 | 19 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 92 | 2 | 344 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 71 | 19 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 91 | 3 | 648 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 79 | 15 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 97 | 3 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 76 | 17 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 2 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 71 | 18 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 91 | 3 | 408 |
| 2024 | White | 69 | 21 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 92 | 4 | 2620 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 68 | 24 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 94 | 2 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 62 | 26 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 88 | 4 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 68 | 19 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 87 | 4 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 73 | 18 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 92 | 3 | 1758 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 70 | 21 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 92 | 4 | 2397 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 77 | 16 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 94 | 3 | 346 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 78 | 18 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 96 | 2 | 648 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 86 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 95 | 3 | 106 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 85 | 11 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 96 | 2 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 79 | 16 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 96 | 3 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 78 | 15 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 4 | 2625 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 79 | 16 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 97 | 2 | 122 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 71 | 18 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 88 | 7 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 76 | 16 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 3 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 80 | 15 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 96 | 2 | 1760 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 77 | 15 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 4 | 2402 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 83 | 9 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 94 | 3 | 344 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 81 | 10 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 95 | 3 | 648 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 82 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 94 | 3 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 88 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 97 | 2 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 84 | 10 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 96 | 3 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 75 | 12 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 92 | 5 | 2626 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 73 | 11 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 88 | 8 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 84 | 10 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 96 | 3 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 80 | 13 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 96 | 3 | 139 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 83 | 9 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 95 | 3 | 1760 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 75 | 12 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 92 | 5 | 2403 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 68 | 20 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 88 | 6 | 346 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 64 | 26 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 5 | 648 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 73 | 15 | 4 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 88 | 8 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 70 | 20 | 4 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 6 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 71 | 20 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 5 | 409 |
| 2024 | White | 63 | 24 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 88 | 7 | 2620 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 59 | 31 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 89 | 6 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 53 | 22 | 6 | 13 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 19 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 63 | 26 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 89 | 4 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 68 | 22 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 91 | 5 | 1761 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 63 | 25 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 88 | 7 | 2398 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 66 | 25 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 92 | 4 | 344 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 67 | 25 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 91 | 4 | 647 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 71 | 25 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 97 | 2 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 73 | 20 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 4 | 253 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 72 | 19 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 4 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 67 | 23 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 5 | 2624 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 68 | 20 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 89 | 6 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 62 | 21 | 6 | 4 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 82 | 12 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 69 | 22 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 91 | 4 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 69 | 23 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 4 | 1759 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 67 | 23 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 5 | 2401 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 60 | 30 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 91 | 3 | 345 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 66 | 24 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 4 | 648 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 75 | 23 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 97 | 2 | 106 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 70 | 22 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 3 | 253 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 66 | 22 | 6 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 88 | 6 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 65 | 24 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 89 | 5 | 2626 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 65 | 22 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 88 | 7 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 54 | 25 | 9 | 4 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 79 | 12 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 65 | 24 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 89 | 5 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 67 | 24 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 91 | 4 | 1760 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 66 | 24 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 89 | 5 | 2403 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 63 | 26 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 90 | 2 | 344 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 66 | 24 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 91 | 4 | 647 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 66 | 24 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 92 | 4 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 70 | 21 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 92 | 2 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 68 | 21 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 3 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 63 | 26 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 4 | 2623 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 61 | 27 | 7 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 89 | 5 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 68 | 15 | 12 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 84 | 4 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 66 | 23 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 90 | 3 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 66 | 24 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 91 | 3 | 1759 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 63 | 26 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 4 | 2400 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 70 | 12 | 10 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 87 | 3 | 346 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 74 | 11 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 92 | 1 | 648 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 76 | 10 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 92 | 2 | 106 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 78 | 10 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 93 | 2 | 253 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 74 | 12 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 94 | 0 | 408 |
| 2024 | White | 69 | 12 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 90 | 3 | 2624 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 66 | 8 | 15 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 7 | 80 | 4 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 71 | 7 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 83 | 0 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 66 | 10 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 84 | 3 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 74 | 11 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 91 | 1 | 1758 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 69 | 12 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 90 | 3 | 2401 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 84 | 12 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 97 | 1 | 343 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 88 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 97 | 0 | 648 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 88 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 95 | 1 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 89 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 98 | 1 | 251 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 89 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 99 | 0 | 408 |
| 2024 | White | 83 | 10 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 96 | 2 | 2616 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 79 | 11 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 93 | 4 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 91 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 97 | 1 | 67 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 83 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 95 | 1 | 139 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 87 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 97 | 1 | 1755 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 83 | 10 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 96 | 2 | 2397 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 59 | 24 | 8 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 84 | 8 | 346 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 58 | 27 | 7 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 8 | 647 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 64 | 27 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 92 | 6 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 63 | 20 | 9 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 83 | 7 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 60 | 23 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 84 | 9 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 54 | 29 | 9 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 83 | 8 | 2623 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 52 | 33 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 6 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 46 | 26 | 12 | 9 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 72 | 16 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 55 | 29 | 9 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 84 | 7 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 60 | 25 | 7 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 7 | 1761 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 55 | 29 | 9 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 83 | 8 | 2400 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 45 | 25 | 18 | 5 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 71 | 11 | 346 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 52 | 28 | 11 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 8 | 646 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 52 | 34 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 86 | 6 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 58 | 20 | 10 | 8 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 78 | 12 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 53 | 28 | 11 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 8 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 46 | 32 | 11 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 78 | 10 | 2624 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 43 | 28 | 17 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 72 | 11 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 35 | 35 | 18 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 71 | 12 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 54 | 26 | 12 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 81 | 7 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 52 | 26 | 12 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 79 | 9 | 1760 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 47 | 32 | 11 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 79 | 10 | 2401 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 53 | 28 | 14 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 82 | 4 | 344 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 58 | 28 | 9 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 87 | 5 | 646 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 60 | 32 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 2 | 106 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 63 | 24 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 87 | 4 | 253 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 58 | 29 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 87 | 6 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 56 | 30 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 87 | 5 | 2625 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 52 | 34 | 9 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 86 | 5 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 49 | 29 | 12 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 78 | 10 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 53 | 29 | 10 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 82 | 8 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 58 | 28 | 9 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 87 | 5 | 1756 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 56 | 31 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 87 | 5 | 2402 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 46 | 25 | 12 | 6 | 7 | 0 | 4 | 73 | 14 | 345 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 55 | 25 | 9 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 80 | 11 | 647 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 53 | 24 | 7 | 6 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 79 | 14 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 59 | 19 | 7 | 9 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 78 | 15 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 58 | 21 | 10 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 79 | 11 | 408 |
| 2024 | White | 47 | 23 | 13 | 10 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 71 | 16 | 2624 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 39 | 28 | 11 | 13 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 68 | 21 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 49 | 16 | 9 | 18 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 66 | 25 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 51 | 27 | 10 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 79 | 11 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 54 | 24 | 10 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 78 | 12 | 1758 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 47 | 23 | 13 | 9 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 72 | 15 | 2401 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 75 | 19 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 3 | 346 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 73 | 21 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 4 | 646 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 83 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 97 | 1 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 78 | 18 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 96 | 2 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 73 | 18 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 91 | 3 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 73 | 21 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 3 | 2627 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 76 | 15 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 91 | 5 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 62 | 22 | 9 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 84 | 7 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 74 | 18 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 3 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 76 | 18 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 3 | 1760 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 73 | 21 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 3 | 2404 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Far too little (%) |
Too little (%) |
Sufficient (%) |
Too much (%) |
Far too much (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 2 | 12 | 82 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 82 | 18 | 346 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 1 | 14 | 80 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 81 | 19 | 648 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 1 | 15 | 81 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 82 | 18 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 2 | 11 | 82 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 84 | 16 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 2 | 10 | 80 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 82 | 18 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 3 | 18 | 74 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 75 | 25 | 2627 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 2 | 11 | 81 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 81 | 19 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 4 | 24 | 63 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 64 | 36 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 4 | 13 | 76 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 78 | 22 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 2 | 12 | 82 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 83 | 17 | 1762 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 3 | 18 | 74 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 75 | 25 | 2404 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 38 | 31 | 11 | 10 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 72 | 16 | 346 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 39 | 33 | 9 | 10 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 75 | 16 | 648 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 37 | 29 | 14 | 11 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 68 | 17 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 48 | 26 | 11 | 9 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 76 | 12 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 46 | 25 | 10 | 10 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 72 | 18 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 35 | 32 | 11 | 12 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 70 | 18 | 2626 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 34 | 27 | 13 | 15 | 7 | 1 | 3 | 64 | 23 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 34 | 19 | 12 | 19 | 15 | 1 | 0 | 54 | 34 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 34 | 30 | 11 | 14 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 66 | 22 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 41 | 30 | 10 | 10 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 74 | 15 | 1762 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 34 | 32 | 11 | 12 | 6 | 1 | 3 | 70 | 18 | 2403 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 38 | 31 | 13 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 6 | 76 | 10 | 345 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 40 | 30 | 10 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 78 | 11 | 645 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 43 | 24 | 12 | 8 | 3 | 3 | 7 | 74 | 12 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 49 | 25 | 12 | 6 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 79 | 8 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 42 | 28 | 9 | 9 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 75 | 15 | 409 |
| 2024 | White | 37 | 30 | 13 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 8 | 74 | 11 | 2623 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 33 | 28 | 15 | 9 | 7 | 2 | 7 | 66 | 17 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 28 | 24 | 13 | 15 | 12 | 6 | 3 | 56 | 29 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 37 | 23 | 16 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 10 | 69 | 13 | 139 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 42 | 29 | 11 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 6 | 77 | 11 | 1757 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 36 | 30 | 13 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 8 | 74 | 11 | 2400 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 51 | 29 | 8 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 81 | 11 | 346 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 47 | 30 | 9 | 10 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 78 | 14 | 646 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 50 | 22 | 12 | 10 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 73 | 14 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 62 | 19 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 81 | 11 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 53 | 27 | 9 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 11 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 44 | 31 | 10 | 10 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 76 | 14 | 2625 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 48 | 25 | 9 | 11 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 73 | 18 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 37 | 24 | 12 | 13 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 28 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 50 | 27 | 10 | 9 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 77 | 13 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 52 | 27 | 9 | 8 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 12 | 1760 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 43 | 31 | 10 | 10 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 75 | 14 | 2403 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 75 | 19 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 3 | 345 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 72 | 21 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 2 | 647 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 82 | 16 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 98 | 1 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 78 | 16 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 1 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 70 | 21 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 5 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 71 | 21 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 93 | 4 | 2624 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 68 | 22 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 91 | 5 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 66 | 21 | 4 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 87 | 9 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 73 | 19 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 92 | 3 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 74 | 20 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 2 | 1760 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 72 | 21 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 93 | 4 | 2401 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 63 | 22 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 87 | 6 | 345 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 60 | 26 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 87 | 7 | 648 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 68 | 21 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 89 | 7 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 71 | 21 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 4 | 253 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 67 | 20 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 87 | 6 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 57 | 27 | 7 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 84 | 9 | 2622 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 57 | 28 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 85 | 9 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 54 | 24 | 6 | 9 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 78 | 16 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 53 | 28 | 8 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 82 | 10 | 137 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 64 | 23 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 88 | 6 | 1760 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 56 | 27 | 7 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 83 | 9 | 2399 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 67 | 27 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 2 | 346 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 65 | 28 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 4 | 647 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 77 | 20 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 97 | 2 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 73 | 23 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 96 | 2 | 252 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 70 | 26 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 96 | 1 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 66 | 28 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 3 | 2621 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 65 | 28 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 3 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 56 | 38 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 4 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 60 | 27 | 9 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 88 | 4 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 69 | 25 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 3 | 1759 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 66 | 28 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 4 | 2398 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 56 | 32 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 89 | 5 | 345 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 55 | 34 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 89 | 5 | 648 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 64 | 27 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 93 | 2 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 66 | 27 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 4 | 253 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 60 | 27 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 89 | 4 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 51 | 33 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 85 | 6 | 2623 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 52 | 38 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 3 | 122 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 50 | 38 | 4 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 88 | 7 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 51 | 31 | 8 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 84 | 8 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 58 | 31 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 4 | 1759 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 51 | 34 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 85 | 6 | 2400 |
Accommodations
The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements. Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.| Survey year | Demographic | Yes (%) |
No (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 20 | 80 | 343 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 15 | 85 | 646 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 10 | 90 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 13 | 87 | 253 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 17 | 83 | 407 |
| 2024 | White | 14 | 86 | 2619 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 16 | 84 | 120 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 22 | 78 | 67 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 19 | 81 | 139 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 15 | 85 | 1752 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 14 | 86 | 2396 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Yes (%) |
No (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 72 | 28 | 67 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 64 | 36 | 96 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 45 | 55 | 11 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 74 | 26 | 34 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 66 | 34 | 68 |
| 2024 | White | 59 | 41 | 356 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 63 | 37 | 19 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 40 | 60 | 15 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 58 | 42 | 26 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 68 | 32 | 265 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 58 | 42 | 325 |
| Survey year | Demographic | The accommodation measures successfully eliminated the barriers I faced in the workplace. (%) |
The accommodation measures did not fully eliminate the barriers I faced in the workplace. (%) |
My accommodation measures request was approved but was not put in place. (%) |
I am still waiting for a decision about my accommodation measures request (not yet approved or denied). (%) |
My accommodation measures request was denied. (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 77 | 17 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 47 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 92 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 61 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 96 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 25 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 84 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 44 |
| 2024 | White | 73 | 23 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 208 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 83 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 88 | 9 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 179 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 74 | 23 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 190 |
| Survey year | Demographic | In less than 2 weeks after approval (%) |
In less than 1 month after approval (%) |
In less than 2 months after approval (%) |
In less than 3 months after approval (%) |
Over 3 months after approval (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 82 | 9 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 34 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 82 | 16 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 55 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 88 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 91 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 35 |
| 2024 | White | 84 | 13 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 150 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 70 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 83 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 84 | 13 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 152 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 85 | 12 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 138 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 57 | 30 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 93 | 0 | 44 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 78 | 17 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 98 | 0 | 59 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 79 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 100 | 0 | 24 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 56 | 33 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 97 | 0 | 43 |
| 2024 | White | 63 | 21 | 8 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 87 | 5 | 199 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 83 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 0 | 12 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 79 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 100 | 0 | 14 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 70 | 22 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 97 | 0 | 172 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 63 | 21 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 88 | 4 | 183 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 57 | 20 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 88 | 6 | 274 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 54 | 22 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 13 | 87 | 6 | 549 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 70 | 18 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 94 | 2 | 96 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 65 | 16 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 7 | 91 | 4 | 219 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 65 | 16 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 89 | 6 | 339 |
| 2024 | White | 63 | 22 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 91 | 5 | 2261 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 59 | 19 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 88 | 2 | 101 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 63 | 15 | 4 | 8 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 82 | 14 | 52 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 53 | 24 | 4 | 7 | 1 | 3 | 9 | 87 | 9 | 113 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 59 | 19 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 89 | 5 | 1484 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 63 | 22 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 91 | 5 | 2069 |
Workplace well-being
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 64 | 21 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 91 | 3 | 346 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 66 | 23 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 92 | 4 | 646 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 73 | 20 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 95 | 3 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 74 | 17 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 94 | 2 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 70 | 20 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 92 | 5 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 71 | 20 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 93 | 4 | 2627 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 72 | 20 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 93 | 4 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 56 | 25 | 4 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 83 | 12 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 61 | 19 | 8 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 86 | 6 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 69 | 21 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 92 | 4 | 1760 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 72 | 20 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 93 | 4 | 2404 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 59 | 21 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 88 | 3 | 344 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 62 | 24 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 90 | 3 | 646 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 65 | 20 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 91 | 3 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 69 | 16 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 6 | 92 | 2 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 67 | 17 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 90 | 4 | 409 |
| 2024 | White | 66 | 21 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 92 | 3 | 2625 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 66 | 17 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 88 | 3 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 55 | 13 | 12 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 78 | 8 | 67 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 62 | 19 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 89 | 2 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 65 | 21 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 91 | 3 | 1759 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 65 | 21 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 92 | 3 | 2402 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 47 | 23 | 12 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 5 | 76 | 10 | 346 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 49 | 26 | 10 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 79 | 11 | 647 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 56 | 22 | 8 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 81 | 11 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 59 | 20 | 8 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 82 | 9 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 55 | 23 | 8 | 6 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 80 | 12 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 51 | 23 | 10 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 77 | 12 | 2624 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 48 | 23 | 11 | 10 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 73 | 17 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 41 | 25 | 10 | 13 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 67 | 22 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 44 | 15 | 18 | 9 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 65 | 16 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 52 | 23 | 10 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 79 | 10 | 1761 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 51 | 23 | 10 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 77 | 12 | 2402 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 56 | 19 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 15 | 89 | 3 | 345 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 59 | 20 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 8 | 88 | 3 | 647 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 66 | 19 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 94 | 1 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 69 | 13 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 90 | 2 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 64 | 15 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 87 | 5 | 408 |
| 2024 | White | 63 | 16 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 87 | 4 | 2624 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 54 | 20 | 11 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 81 | 6 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 49 | 25 | 10 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 7 | 81 | 8 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 54 | 17 | 10 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 12 | 85 | 3 | 138 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 62 | 17 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 89 | 3 | 1758 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 63 | 16 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 8 | 87 | 5 | 2402 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 66 | 10 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 16 | 91 | 1 | 345 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 67 | 13 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 94 | 1 | 647 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 74 | 6 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 90 | 2 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 74 | 11 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 94 | 1 | 253 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 72 | 10 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 10 | 93 | 4 | 409 |
| 2024 | White | 68 | 10 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 16 | 93 | 3 | 2625 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 68 | 15 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 11 | 93 | 6 | 122 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 62 | 12 | 10 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 82 | 7 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 59 | 11 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 23 | 92 | 2 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 70 | 11 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 13 | 93 | 2 | 1758 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 68 | 10 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 16 | 93 | 3 | 2402 |
Employment in the federal public service
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 47 | 30 | 13 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 78 | 8 | 346 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 48 | 37 | 8 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 85 | 7 | 647 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 44 | 45 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 4 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 54 | 27 | 10 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 81 | 9 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 49 | 33 | 10 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 84 | 6 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 47 | 36 | 9 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 84 | 7 | 2627 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 46 | 34 | 10 | 4 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 10 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 46 | 35 | 10 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 81 | 9 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 41 | 37 | 11 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 80 | 9 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 48 | 34 | 10 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 83 | 7 | 1761 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 47 | 36 | 9 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 84 | 7 | 2404 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 61 | 28 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 90 | 5 | 346 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 63 | 28 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 91 | 4 | 646 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 70 | 23 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 3 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 69 | 25 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 2 | 253 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 67 | 25 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 4 | 407 |
| 2024 | White | 63 | 28 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 91 | 4 | 2623 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 59 | 31 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 89 | 4 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 63 | 31 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 4 | 67 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 58 | 29 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 87 | 6 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 65 | 27 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 4 | 1757 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 64 | 27 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 91 | 4 | 2400 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 59 | 20 | 9 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 87 | 3 | 345 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 61 | 19 | 9 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 85 | 5 | 646 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 74 | 10 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 88 | 4 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 70 | 13 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 90 | 4 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 65 | 18 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 87 | 4 | 409 |
| 2024 | White | 62 | 18 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 88 | 5 | 2624 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 65 | 18 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 2 | 90 | 5 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 53 | 19 | 12 | 3 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 75 | 12 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 59 | 19 | 9 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 87 | 4 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 64 | 18 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 87 | 4 | 1758 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 62 | 18 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 88 | 6 | 2401 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 57 | 18 | 12 | 6 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 78 | 9 | 345 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 55 | 24 | 8 | 6 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 83 | 9 | 646 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 68 | 21 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 91 | 4 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 64 | 19 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 87 | 5 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 65 | 19 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 87 | 8 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 52 | 23 | 10 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 79 | 10 | 2624 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 54 | 23 | 9 | 5 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 80 | 10 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 54 | 19 | 6 | 9 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 78 | 16 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 56 | 24 | 10 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 83 | 6 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 60 | 21 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 84 | 7 | 1759 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 52 | 22 | 10 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 79 | 10 | 2402 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 61 | 16 | 13 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 81 | 5 | 343 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 58 | 24 | 10 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 85 | 5 | 646 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 68 | 17 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 90 | 5 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 65 | 21 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 90 | 4 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 68 | 20 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 90 | 4 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 53 | 23 | 10 | 4 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 82 | 8 | 2621 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 55 | 25 | 9 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 0 | 86 | 4 | 122 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 51 | 21 | 9 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 1 | 79 | 11 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 58 | 19 | 14 | 4 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 80 | 5 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 62 | 21 | 9 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 87 | 4 | 1756 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 53 | 23 | 10 | 4 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 82 | 8 | 2398 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 71 | 19 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 90 | 2 | 344 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 60 | 28 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 89 | 4 | 647 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 73 | 17 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 91 | 2 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 70 | 22 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 94 | 1 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 67 | 23 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 91 | 2 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 61 | 25 | 10 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 87 | 3 | 2621 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 69 | 18 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 88 | 4 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 50 | 28 | 10 | 1 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 80 | 9 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 54 | 26 | 12 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 82 | 5 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 67 | 23 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 91 | 2 | 1759 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 60 | 26 | 10 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 87 | 3 | 2398 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very important (%) |
Fairly important (%) |
Somewhat important (%) |
Slightly important (%) |
Not at all important (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 80 | 11 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 92 | 3 | 345 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 77 | 17 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 2 | 646 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 78 | 17 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 95 | 2 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 83 | 13 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 96 | 2 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 81 | 13 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 2 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 72 | 20 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 92 | 3 | 2625 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 72 | 20 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 3 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 72 | 18 | 4 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 6 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 76 | 17 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 96 | 1 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 80 | 14 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 2 | 1759 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 72 | 20 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 92 | 3 | 2402 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very important (%) |
Fairly important (%) |
Somewhat important (%) |
Slightly important (%) |
Not at all important (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 78 | 16 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 2 | 345 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 76 | 19 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 1 | 647 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 82 | 14 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 96 | 0 | 106 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 83 | 15 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 97 | 1 | 253 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 80 | 16 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 0 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 74 | 21 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 1 | 2624 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 81 | 17 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 98 | 1 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 75 | 19 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 3 | 67 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 76 | 19 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 2 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 79 | 16 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 1 | 1759 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 74 | 21 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 1 | 2401 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very important (%) |
Fairly important (%) |
Somewhat important (%) |
Slightly important (%) |
Not at all important (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 64 | 22 | 8 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 87 | 5 | 344 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 58 | 22 | 12 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 81 | 7 | 647 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 57 | 31 | 9 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 88 | 3 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 65 | 21 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 88 | 4 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 66 | 24 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 89 | 3 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 56 | 26 | 12 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 83 | 5 | 2622 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 58 | 26 | 10 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 84 | 7 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 65 | 24 | 6 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 88 | 6 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 56 | 22 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 79 | 14 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 62 | 23 | 10 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 85 | 5 | 1759 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 56 | 26 | 12 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 83 | 5 | 2399 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very important (%) |
Fairly important (%) |
Somewhat important (%) |
Slightly important (%) |
Not at all important (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 57 | 25 | 11 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 82 | 7 | 345 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 47 | 31 | 16 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 78 | 6 | 644 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 39 | 39 | 12 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 79 | 8 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 47 | 32 | 14 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 80 | 6 | 253 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 53 | 29 | 10 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 82 | 8 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 41 | 34 | 16 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 75 | 8 | 2621 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 53 | 24 | 11 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 78 | 11 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 43 | 40 | 13 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 82 | 4 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 50 | 30 | 14 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 6 | 139 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 50 | 29 | 13 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 7 | 1756 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 41 | 34 | 16 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 76 | 8 | 2399 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very important (%) |
Fairly important (%) |
Somewhat important (%) |
Slightly important (%) |
Not at all important (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 60 | 24 | 12 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 84 | 5 | 344 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 47 | 32 | 14 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 6 | 646 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 52 | 28 | 15 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 81 | 4 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 59 | 27 | 10 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 86 | 5 | 251 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 57 | 27 | 11 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 84 | 4 | 409 |
| 2024 | White | 37 | 33 | 21 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 70 | 9 | 2613 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 52 | 30 | 12 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 82 | 6 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 54 | 28 | 12 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 82 | 6 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 45 | 35 | 12 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 80 | 8 | 139 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 54 | 28 | 12 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 83 | 5 | 1755 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 37 | 33 | 20 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 71 | 9 | 2391 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very important (%) |
Fairly important (%) |
Somewhat important (%) |
Slightly important (%) |
Not at all important (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 83 | 13 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 96 | 0 | 344 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 75 | 20 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 1 | 645 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 79 | 14 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 3 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 76 | 19 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 2 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 79 | 15 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 1 | 409 |
| 2024 | White | 72 | 21 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 2 | 2621 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 76 | 15 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 2 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 79 | 16 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 96 | 0 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 71 | 20 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 91 | 2 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 78 | 17 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 1 | 1756 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 71 | 21 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 1 | 2400 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very important (%) |
Fairly important (%) |
Somewhat important (%) |
Slightly important (%) |
Not at all important (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 66 | 19 | 7 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 89 | 4 | 346 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 60 | 26 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 87 | 5 | 645 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 55 | 33 | 8 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 88 | 5 | 106 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 62 | 22 | 12 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 85 | 2 | 253 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 66 | 22 | 9 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 88 | 3 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 54 | 28 | 12 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 83 | 5 | 2621 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 66 | 15 | 12 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 83 | 5 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 59 | 24 | 12 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 82 | 6 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 59 | 21 | 13 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 82 | 5 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 63 | 23 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 88 | 4 | 1757 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 54 | 29 | 12 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 83 | 5 | 2399 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very important (%) |
Fairly important (%) |
Somewhat important (%) |
Slightly important (%) |
Not at all important (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 72 | 21 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 94 | 1 | 345 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 66 | 25 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 91 | 3 | 645 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 64 | 31 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 95 | 2 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 63 | 28 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 1 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 66 | 25 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 1 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 56 | 33 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 2 | 2624 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 69 | 21 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 2 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 68 | 25 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 1 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 56 | 27 | 14 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 83 | 4 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 67 | 25 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 2 | 1758 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 56 | 33 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 90 | 2 | 2401 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very important (%) |
Fairly important (%) |
Somewhat important (%) |
Slightly important (%) |
Not at all important (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 83 | 10 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 95 | 1 | 345 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 74 | 18 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 1 | 644 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 70 | 24 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 2 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 72 | 22 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 1 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 84 | 11 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 96 | 1 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 67 | 25 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 2 | 2623 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 69 | 20 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 90 | 2 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 78 | 13 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 91 | 6 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 67 | 25 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 1 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 77 | 16 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 94 | 1 | 1757 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 67 | 25 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 2 | 2401 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very important (%) |
Fairly important (%) |
Somewhat important (%) |
Slightly important (%) |
Not at all important (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 60 | 21 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 84 | 6 | 344 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 53 | 26 | 12 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 81 | 7 | 646 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 50 | 33 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 85 | 9 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 52 | 27 | 12 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 81 | 7 | 253 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 61 | 24 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 86 | 5 | 409 |
| 2024 | White | 48 | 30 | 12 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 81 | 7 | 2623 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 45 | 28 | 15 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 74 | 11 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 56 | 24 | 6 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 81 | 13 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 49 | 27 | 12 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 80 | 7 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 55 | 25 | 11 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 83 | 6 | 1756 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 48 | 30 | 12 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 81 | 7 | 2400 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very important (%) |
Fairly important (%) |
Somewhat important (%) |
Slightly important (%) |
Not at all important (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 67 | 18 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 89 | 4 | 346 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 61 | 23 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 86 | 5 | 646 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 63 | 24 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 89 | 8 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 58 | 28 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 89 | 2 | 253 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 68 | 21 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 90 | 3 | 408 |
| 2024 | White | 57 | 26 | 10 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 85 | 5 | 2622 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 51 | 26 | 14 | 2 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 79 | 7 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 63 | 21 | 9 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 84 | 7 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 59 | 24 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 86 | 5 | 139 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 63 | 23 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 88 | 4 | 1757 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 56 | 26 | 10 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 85 | 5 | 2399 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very important (%) |
Fairly important (%) |
Somewhat important (%) |
Slightly important (%) |
Not at all important (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 81 | 13 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 95 | 2 | 346 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 73 | 21 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 95 | 2 | 646 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 79 | 17 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 96 | 0 | 106 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 81 | 17 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 97 | 0 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 83 | 15 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 98 | 0 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 68 | 24 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 2 | 2622 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 71 | 23 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 1 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 78 | 16 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 94 | 1 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 72 | 16 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 91 | 1 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 78 | 17 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 96 | 1 | 1759 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 68 | 24 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 93 | 2 | 2399 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Very important (%) |
Fairly important (%) |
Somewhat important (%) |
Slightly important (%) |
Not at all important (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 82 | 9 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 92 | 3 | 344 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 66 | 19 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 87 | 5 | 646 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 60 | 23 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 85 | 10 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 67 | 19 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 86 | 8 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 71 | 16 | 8 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 87 | 5 | 410 |
| 2024 | White | 60 | 21 | 9 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 82 | 9 | 2623 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 61 | 18 | 10 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 79 | 11 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 68 | 15 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 82 | 13 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 51 | 14 | 8 | 9 | 13 | 1 | 3 | 69 | 23 | 138 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 70 | 17 | 7 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 87 | 5 | 1758 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 60 | 21 | 9 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 82 | 9 | 2400 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Most important (%) |
Second most important (%) |
Third most important (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 31 | 9 | 4 | 153 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 28 | 10 | 5 | 278 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 21 | 6 | 6 | 34 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 33 | 10 | 5 | 120 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 27 | 8 | 3 | 158 |
| 2024 | White | 23 | 8 | 6 | 959 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 21 | 9 | 7 | 46 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 21 | 3 | 7 | 21 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 31 | 11 | 4 | 64 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 29 | 9 | 5 | 748 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 23 | 8 | 6 | 878 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Most important (%) |
Second most important (%) |
Third most important (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 10 | 9 | 7 | 88 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 15 | 13 | 9 | 232 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 15 | 12 | 7 | 36 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 12 | 13 | 7 | 81 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 8 | 13 | 10 | 125 |
| 2024 | White | 16 | 12 | 8 | 935 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 13 | 12 | 11 | 44 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 16 | 22 | 1 | 27 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 12 | 9 | 6 | 37 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 12 | 12 | 9 | 560 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 16 | 12 | 9 | 878 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Most important (%) |
Second most important (%) |
Third most important (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 7 | 7 | 6 | 67 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 7 | 7 | 6 | 123 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 6 | 10 | 7 | 24 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 6 | 10 | 9 | 61 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 8 | 6 | 8 | 91 |
| 2024 | White | 9 | 8 | 7 | 630 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 6 | 3 | 7 | 20 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 3 | 9 | 9 | 14 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 6 | 4 | 5 | 22 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 7 | 7 | 7 | 359 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 9 | 8 | 6 | 567 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Most important (%) |
Second most important (%) |
Third most important (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 2 | 5 | 8 | 51 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 2 | 6 | 10 | 111 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 1 | 8 | 5 | 15 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 3 | 5 | 10 | 44 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 4 | 6 | 7 | 67 |
| 2024 | White | 3 | 6 | 7 | 435 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 3 | 5 | 5 | 16 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 0 | 7 | 9 | 11 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 3 | 6 | 8 | 23 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 3 | 6 | 8 | 284 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 3 | 6 | 7 | 392 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Most important (%) |
Second most important (%) |
Third most important (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 1 | 3 | 6 | 36 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 1 | 3 | 4 | 50 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 2 | 7 | 2 | 11 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 1 | 4 | 5 | 25 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 0 | 4 | 2 | 29 |
| 2024 | White | 1 | 3 | 3 | 154 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 3 | 5 | 4 | 15 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 0 | 6 | 4 | 13 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 1 | 4 | 4 | 159 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 1 | 3 | 3 | 146 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Most important (%) |
Second most important (%) |
Third most important (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 13 | 12 | 13 | 127 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 13 | 14 | 18 | 276 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 11 | 18 | 14 | 46 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 9 | 14 | 14 | 94 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 15 | 16 | 17 | 190 |
| 2024 | White | 16 | 15 | 14 | 1163 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 12 | 16 | 17 | 55 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 10 | 10 | 15 | 24 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 9 | 17 | 17 | 58 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 12 | 14 | 16 | 735 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 16 | 15 | 14 | 1061 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Most important (%) |
Second most important (%) |
Third most important (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 1 | 2 | 3 | 20 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 0 | 2 | 3 | 38 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 0 | 1 | 8 | 10 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 1 | 2 | 2 | 12 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 0 | 0 | 3 | 14 |
| 2024 | White | 0 | 2 | 5 | 185 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 1 | 5 | 3 | 11 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 1 | 3 | 7 | 15 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 0 | 2 | 3 | 94 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 0 | 2 | 5 | 164 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Most important (%) |
Second most important (%) |
Third most important (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 13 | 25 | 19 | 194 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 14 | 23 | 15 | 326 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 19 | 15 | 22 | 59 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 19 | 22 | 12 | 134 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 16 | 22 | 16 | 220 |
| 2024 | White | 12 | 22 | 18 | 1363 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 14 | 24 | 25 | 76 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 19 | 25 | 19 | 43 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 15 | 18 | 19 | 72 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 15 | 23 | 16 | 940 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 12 | 22 | 18 | 1243 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Most important (%) |
Second most important (%) |
Third most important (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 11 | 11 | 10 | 107 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 10 | 8 | 8 | 161 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 12 | 8 | 8 | 29 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 9 | 7 | 10 | 63 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 10 | 10 | 9 | 121 |
| 2024 | White | 8 | 7 | 10 | 637 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 10 | 7 | 9 | 31 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 10 | 6 | 9 | 17 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 9 | 11 | 8 | 39 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 10 | 9 | 9 | 478 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 8 | 8 | 10 | 588 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Most important (%) |
Second most important (%) |
Third most important (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 1 | 0 | 2 | 12 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 0 | 1 | 3 | 27 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 0 | 3 | 2 | 14 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 0 | 1 | 2 | 12 |
| 2024 | White | 1 | 2 | 4 | 194 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 0 | 1 | 2 | 68 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 1 | 2 | 4 | 176 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Most important (%) |
Second most important (%) |
Third most important (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 0 | 1 | 3 | 13 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 1 | 2 | 4 | 45 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 1 | 6 | 5 | 12 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 0 | 1 | 4 | 12 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 1 | 3 | 4 | 31 |
| 2024 | White | 1 | 4 | 5 | 260 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 1 | 4 | 7 | 16 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 1 | 2 | 4 | 106 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 1 | 4 | 5 | 237 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Most important (%) |
Second most important (%) |
Third most important (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 7 | 9 | 12 | 94 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 8 | 10 | 13 | 193 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 11 | 7 | 10 | 30 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 7 | 8 | 15 | 75 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 9 | 8 | 13 | 125 |
| 2024 | White | 9 | 9 | 10 | 724 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 12 | 10 | 5 | 33 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 13 | 7 | 10 | 21 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 12 | 6 | 10 | 38 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 8 | 9 | 13 | 516 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 9 | 9 | 10 | 661 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Most important (%) |
Second most important (%) |
Third most important (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 3 | 5 | 7 | 49 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 1 | 2 | 3 | 41 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 1 | 1 | 4 | 15 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 2 | 1 | 4 | 31 |
| 2024 | White | 2 | 2 | 3 | 178 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 4 | 2 | 2 | 10 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 2 | 2 | 4 | 139 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 2 | 2 | 3 | 162 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Most important (%) |
Second most important (%) |
Third most important (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | White | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Pay
| Survey year | Demographic | Not at all (%) |
To a small extent (%) |
To a moderate extent (%) |
To a large extent (%) |
To a very large extent (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 50 | 15 | 9 | 5 | 1 | 14 | 5 | 63 | 37 | 347 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 41 | 18 | 10 | 3 | 2 | 22 | 5 | 56 | 44 | 648 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 56 | 9 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 17 | 3 | 70 | 30 | 107 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 46 | 17 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 17 | 6 | 61 | 39 | 254 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 45 | 18 | 8 | 3 | 3 | 18 | 6 | 59 | 41 | 409 |
| 2024 | White | 47 | 18 | 8 | 4 | 3 | 17 | 3 | 58 | 42 | 2627 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 41 | 21 | 8 | 7 | 3 | 15 | 6 | 51 | 49 | 123 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 29 | 24 | 6 | 15 | 6 | 15 | 6 | 37 | 63 | 68 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 38 | 18 | 10 | 5 | 4 | 19 | 6 | 50 | 50 | 140 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 46 | 17 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 18 | 5 | 60 | 40 | 1762 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 47 | 18 | 8 | 4 | 3 | 17 | 3 | 59 | 41 | 2404 |
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 31 | 29 | 13 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 12 | 70 | 15 | 104 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 25 | 31 | 13 | 11 | 6 | 2 | 11 | 65 | 20 | 211 |
| 2024 | Latino/Latina/Latinx | 35 | 15 | 12 | 19 | 12 | 0 | 8 | 54 | 33 | 26 |
| 2024 | Middle Eastern | 36 | 30 | 5 | 10 | 9 | 1 | 8 | 73 | 21 | 77 |
| 2024 | South Asian | 30 | 31 | 12 | 7 | 10 | 3 | 6 | 68 | 19 | 128 |
| 2024 | White | 20 | 30 | 12 | 12 | 10 | 4 | 11 | 59 | 27 | 870 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 21 | 33 | 15 | 10 | 6 | 4 | 10 | 63 | 20 | 48 |
| 2024 | Multiple racialized groups | 24 | 26 | 12 | 15 | 18 | 3 | 3 | 53 | 34 | 34 |
| 2024 | Prefer not to specify | 23 | 31 | 10 | 13 | 17 | 2 | 4 | 57 | 33 | 52 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 29 | 30 | 12 | 9 | 7 | 3 | 10 | 68 | 19 | 540 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 20 | 29 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 4 | 11 | 58 | 27 | 790 |
General information
| Survey year | Demographic | Strongly agree (%) |
Somewhat agree (%) |
Neither agree nor disagree (%) |
Somewhat disagree (%) |
Strongly disagree (%) |
Don't know (%) |
Not applicable (%) |
Most Positive or Least Negative answers (%) |
Most Negative or Least Positive answers (%) |
Total responses |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | Black | 36 | 27 | 9 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 18 | 78 | 11 | 11 |
| 2024 | East/Southeast Asian | 19 | 25 | 19 | 6 | 0 | 13 | 19 | 64 | 9 | 16 |
| 2024 | White | 23 | 23 | 13 | 6 | 1 | 23 | 10 | 69 | 11 | 145 |
| 2024 | Racialized group, not included elsewhere | 47 | 26 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 93 | 0 | 19 |
| 2024 | Racialized, non-Indigenous population | 16 | 22 | 16 | 3 | 3 | 19 | 22 | 64 | 9 | 37 |
| 2024 | Non-racialized, non-Indigenous population | 26 | 21 | 6 | 11 | 2 | 24 | 11 | 72 | 19 | 66 |