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SSHRC reports to Parliament through the minister of Industry, who has certain statutory responsibilities regarding, and general oversight of, the Council (Figure 2). SSHRC is governed by a 22-member Board (Figure 3), which the Governor-in-Council appoints to represent the interests of the academic, public and private sectors across Canada. SSHRC’s Board meets regularly, determines program and policy priorities, initiatives, and budget allocations, and monitors their implementation.
As chief executive officer, SSHRC’s President manages day-to-day Council affairs, has a direct relationship with stakeholders and the public, and is accountable for the administration of public funds and for delivering on the Council’s mandate.
Six standing Council committees (Figure 3) help chart SSHRC’s direction and ensure that its grants and fellowships programs meet the needs of Canadians:
In addition to these corporate committees, SSHRC also has selection committees made up of university-based researchers and, where appropriate, experts from outside the academic community to adjudicate applications to SSHRC programs in accordance with the principles of rigorous peer review based on excellence. Each year, between 400 and 450 scholars and experts volunteer to serve on selection committees to assess thousands of research proposals and to make recommendations, based on academic excellence and other key criteria, about which projects to fund. About 5,000 other Canadian and international experts provide written assessments of proposals to help the selection committees in their decision making.
In SSHRC’s organizational structure, accountability for program activities runs along the following lines (Figure 4): as chief executive officer, the President is accountable for the overall administration of public funds and for delivering on SSHRC’s substantive mandate. The Executive Vice-President, Vice-President (Grants and Fellowships), Vice-President (Partnerships), Director General (Common Administrative Services Directorate), and Executive Director (Canada Research Chairs Secretariat) report to the President and are accountable for the program sub-activities in their respective portfolios.
Early in 2006, SSHRC undertook a review of its corporate governance. The results of the review were delivered to Council in June 2006 and were referred to an ad hoc Council committee on governance for detailed review and the development of an action plan. The new President has taken a leadership role in promoting a broader societal representation within the membership of its governing Council, with the objective of creating a balance between academic and non-academic perspectives. He has also led the Council’s consideration of having a member of Council other than the President preside over Council meetings. This would improve the ability of the governing Council to provide independent oversight of SSHRC’s activities, and impartial guidance to the President and Chief Executive Officer. The above changes would better reflect current best practices in public and private sector governance, while respecting the President’s direct and ongoing accountability to the Minister of Industry and to Parliament, as provided in the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council Act. SSHRC will continue to further develop and implement its governance-renewal action plan in 2007-2008.
For regular Council programs, Table 11 below shows the accountability for operational matters at the branch level, in accordance with SSHRC’s Program Activity Architecture. For programs SSHRC administers on behalf of Canada’s three granting agencies, Table 11 indicates which entity is accountable for decisions about program and policy priorities, initiatives, budget allocations, and monitoring the implementation of decisions.
Program Activity |
Program Sub-Activity |
Accountability |
Strategic Outcome (SO) 1.0 People – A First-Class Research Capacity in the Social Sciences and Humanities |
||
1.1 Fellowships, Scholarships and Prizes |
1.1.1 Canada Graduate Scholarships |
Vice-President, Grants and Fellowships |
1.1.2 Doctoral Fellowships |
||
1.1.3 Postdoctoral Fellowships |
||
1.1.4 Prizes and Special Fellowships |
||
1.2 Canada Research Chairs |
1.2.1 Canada Research Chairs Program |
Executive Director, Canada Research Chairs Secretariat |
SO 2.0 Research – New Knowledge Based on Excellent Research in the Social Sciences and Humanities |
||
2.1 Investigator-Framed Research |
2.1.1 Standard Research Grants |
Vice-President, Grants and Fellowships |
2.1.2 Major Collaborative Research Initiatives |
||
2.2 Targeted Research and Training Initiatives |
2.2.1 Strategic Research Grants |
Vice-President, Partnerships |
2.2.2 Strategic Joint Initiatives |
||
2.2.3 Initiative on the New Economy |
||
2.3 Strategic Research Development |
2.3.1 Research Development Initiatives |
|
2.3.2 Community-University Research Alliances |
||
2.3.3 SSHRC Institutional Grants |
Vice-President, Grants and Fellowships
|
|
2.3.4 Aid to Small Universities |
||
2.3.5 General Support |
||
2.3.6 International Opportunities Fund |
Vice-President, Partnerships |
|
2.3.7 BOREAS |
||
SO 3.0 Knowledge Mobilization – The Transfer, Dissemination and Use of Knowledge |
||
3.1 Research Communication and Interaction |
3.1.1 Aid to Scholarly Publications Program |
Vice-President, Grants and Fellowships
|
3.1.2 Aid to Research Workshops and Conferences in Canada |
||
3.1.3 Aid to Research and Transfer Journals |
||
3.1.4 Aid and Attendance Grants to Scholarly Associations |
||
3.1.5 Strategic Knowledge Clusters |
Vice-President, Partnerships
|
|
3.1.6 Networks of Centres of Excellence |
||
3.1.7 Knowledge Impact in Society |
||
SO 4.0 – Institutional Environment: A Strong Canadian Research Environment |
||
4.1 Indirect Costs of Research |
4.1.1 Indirect Costs Program |
Executive Director, Canada Research Chairs Secretariat |
2007-2008 |
|||||||
($ millions) |
Budgetary |
Non-Budgetary |
Total Main Estimates |
Adjust- |
Total Planned Spending |
||
Opera- |
Grants and Contri- |
Net |
Loans, Invest- |
||||
SO 1.0 People — A First-Class Research Capacity in the Social Sciences and Humanities
|
|||||||
1.1: Fellowships, Scholarships and Prizes |
3.2 |
99.1 |
102.3 |
- |
102.3 |
0.0 |
102.3 |
1.2: Canada Research Chairs |
2.6 |
59.2 |
61.8 |
- |
61.8 |
0.0 |
61.8 |
SO 2.0 Research — New Knowledge Based on Excellent Research in the Social Sciences and Humanities
|
|||||||
2.1: Investigator-Framed Research |
5.5 |
85.1 |
90.6 |
- |
90.6 |
0.0 |
90.6 |
2.2: Targeted Research and Training Initiatives |
4.5 |
12.9 |
17.4 |
- |
17.4 |
0.0 |
17.4 |
2.3: Strategic Research Development |
4.0 |
20.7 |
24.7 |
- |
24.7 |
0.0 |
24.7 |
SO 3.0 Knowledge Mobilization — The Transfer, Dissemination and Use of Knowledge in the Social Sciences and Humanities
|
|||||||
3.1: Research Communication and Interaction |
1.6 |
20.8 |
22.4 |
- |
22.4 |
0.0 |
22.4 |
Subtotal |
21.4 |
297.8 |
319.2 |
- |
319.2 |
0.0 |
319.2 |
SO 4.0 Institutional Environment — A Strong Canadian Research Environment
|
|||||||
4.1: Indirect Costs Program |
1.0 |
299.1 |
300.1 |
- |
300.1 |
0.0 |
300.1 |
Total |
22.4 |
596.9 |
619.3 |
- |
619.3 |
0.0 |
619.3 |
All of SSHRC’s program activities contribute to achieving the Government of Canada’s “innovative and knowledge-based economy” outcome.
Table 13: Departmental Planned Spending and Full-Time Equivalents
($ millions) |
Forecast |
Planned Spending |
Planned Spending |
Planned Spending |
Fellowships, Scholarships and Prizes |
101.5 |
102.3 |
102.3 |
102.3 |
Canada Research Chairs |
61.8 |
61.8 |
61.8 |
61.8 |
Investigator-Framed Research |
89.5 |
90.6 |
90.6 |
90.6 |
Targeted Research and Training Initiatives |
23.7 |
17.4 |
12.5 |
12.8 |
Strategic Research Development |
24.0 |
24.7 |
24.7 |
24.7 |
Research Communication and Interaction |
20.7 |
22.4 |
22.4 |
22.4 |
Indirect Costs Program |
260.1 |
300.1 |
300.1 |
300.1 |
Total Main Estimates |
581.3 |
619.3 |
614.4 |
614.7 |
Adjustments: |
||||
Supplementary Estimates | ||||
Carry-Forward from 2005-06 |
0.9 |
- |
- |
- |
2006 Federal Budget - SSHRC |
6.0 |
- |
- |
- |
2006 Federal Budget - Indirect Costs Program |
40.0
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Compensation for Collective Bargaining: |
0.1 |
- |
- |
- |
Transfer from Sport Canada — Sport Participation Research Initiative |
0.5
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Transfer from Citizenship and Immigration Canada — Immigration and the Metropolis Project |
0.3 |
- |
- |
- |
Transfer from Fisheries and Oceans Canada — Ocean Management Research Network |
0.3 |
- |
- |
- |
Transfer to the Royal Military College — Indirect Costs Program |
-1.2
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Transfer to the Royal Military College — Salary Portion of Canada Research Chairs Program |
-0.2
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Expenditure-Review Procurement Savings |
-0.1
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Frozen Allotment: Freeze in the Social Economy Program |
-0.4 |
- |
- |
- |
Total Adjustments |
46.2 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
Total Planned Spending |
627.5 |
619.3 |
614.4 |
614.7 |
|
||||
Total Planned Spending |
627.5 |
619.3 |
614.4 |
614.7 |
Less: Non-Respendable Revenue |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
Plus: Cost of Services Received Without Charge |
3.1 |
3.1 |
3.1 |
3.1 |
Net cost of Program |
628.8 |
620.6 |
615.7 |
616.0 |
Full-Time Equivalents |
183 |
190 |
190 |
190 |
2006-2008 |
|||
Vote or Statutory Item |
Truncated Vote or Statutory Wording |
2007-2008 |
2006-2007 |
80 |
Operating expenditures |
19,993 |
19,616 |
85 |
Grants |
596,984 |
559,445 |
(S) |
Contributions to employee benefit plans |
2,283 |
2,260 |
|
Total |
619,260 |
581,321 |
2007-2008 |
|
($ millions) |
Total |
Accommodation provided by Public Works and Government Services Canada |
2.0 |
Contributions covering employer’s share of employees’ insurance premiums and expenditures paid by Treasury Board Secretariat (excluding revolving funds) |
1.0 |
Workers’ compensation coverage provided by Human Resources and Social Development Canada |
- |
Salary and associated expenditures of legal services provided by the Department of Justice Canada |
- |
Other services provided without charge |
0.1 |
Total 2007-2008 Services Received Without Charge |
3.1 |
Non-Respendable Revenue |
||||
($ millions) |
Forecast Revenue |
Planned Revenue 2007-2008 |
Planned Revenue |
Planned Revenue |
Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council |
|
|
|
|
Fund Basic Research |
|
|
|
|
Refunds of Previous Years' Expenditures |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total Non-Respendable Revenue |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
1.8 |
Over the next three years, SSHRC will manage the following transfer payment programs in excess of $5 million:
2007-2008
2008-2009
2009-2010
For more information on the above-mentioned transfer payments programs, see http://www.sshrc.ca/web/about/publications/publications-eng.asp and
http://www.tbs-sct.gc.ca/est-pre/estime.asp .
Table 1: Grants and Scholarships
Name of Transfer Payment Program |
|
|||
Start Date |
1978 |
End Date |
No end date |
|
Description |
This transfer payment program consists of grants and scholarships awarded for research, research training, and research dissemination activities in the social sciences and humanities |
|||
Strategic Outcomes |
|
|||
Expected Results |
|
Program Activity Category |
Forecast |
Planned Spending |
Planned |
Planned |
Fellowships, Scholarships and Prizes (Grants) Total |
$36.1
|
$36.1
|
$36.1
|
$36.1
|
Canada Research Chairs (Grants) Total |
$59.0
|
$59.2
|
$59.2
|
$59.2
|
Investigator-Framed Research (Grants) Total |
$85.1
|
$85.1
|
$85.1
|
$85.1
|
Targeted Research and Training Initiatives (Grants) Total |
$22.0
|
$12.9
|
$8.1
|
$8.4
|
Strategic Research Development (Grants) Total |
$21.0
|
$20.7
|
$20.7
|
$20.7
|
Research Communication and Interaction (Grants) Total |
$20.3
|
$20.8
|
$20.8
|
$20.8
|
Total |
$243.5
|
$234.8
|
$230.0
|
$230.3
|
Planned Audits and Evaluations, 2007-2008 |
Evaluation of the Initiative on the New Economy program |
Table 2: Canada Graduate Scholarships
Name of Transfer Payment Program |
|
|||
Start Date |
2003 |
End Date |
No end date |
|
Description |
This transfer payment program supports 1,200 doctoral students and 1,200 master’s students in the social sciences and humanities |
|||
Strategic Outcomes |
|
|||
Expected Results |
|
Program Activity Category |
Forecast |
Planned Spending |
Planned |
Planned |
Fellowships, Scholarships and Prizes (Grants) Total |
$63.0
|
$63.0
|
$63.0
|
$63.0
|
Planned Audits and Evaluations, 2007-2008 |
An evaluation of the Canada Graduate Scholarships program is being led by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) |
Table 3: Indirect Costs of Research
Name of Transfer Payment Program |
|
|||
Start Date |
2003 |
End Date |
No end date |
|
Description |
This transfer payment program supports a portion of the indirect costs associated with the conduct of academic research in institutions that receive research grant funds from any of the three federal granting agencies; grants are awarded to eligible institutions using a progressive funding formula based on the average revenues from research grants received from CIHR, the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada and SSHRC |
|||
Strategic Outcomes |
The program will contribute to:
|
|||
Expected Results |
|
Program Activity Category |
Forecast |
Planned Spending |
Planned |
Planned |
Indirect Costs of Research (Grants) Total |
$297.9
|
$299.1
|
$299.1
|
$299.1
|
Planned Audits and Evaluations |
Launch of summative evaluation of the Indirect Costs Program (to be completed May 2009) |