2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Canada Border Services Agency by Question 117b. Do you identify with any of the following groups?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 27 26 0 26 21 0 0 53 47 25
2024 Transgender 20 34 22 12 12 0 0 55 23 15
2024 Queer 33 33 15 9 10 0 0 66 19 180
2024 Questioning 37 19 8 23 14 0 0 55 37 40
2024 Intersex 28 44 4 17 6 0 0 72 24 20
2024 Another identity 22 27 25 8 17 0 0 50 25 75

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 20 26 3 23 28 0 0 46 51 25
2024 Transgender 23 32 8 26 12 0 0 55 37 15
2024 Queer 29 34 12 10 15 0 0 63 25 180
2024 Questioning 16 28 13 29 13 0 0 44 42 40
2024 Intersex 21 39 9 21 11 0 0 59 31 20
2024 Another identity 19 30 22 8 20 0 0 50 28 75

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 49 14 0 16 21 0 0 63 37 25
2024 Transgender 20 18 10 34 17 0 0 38 51 15
2024 Queer 41 36 13 6 4 0 0 78 10 180
2024 Questioning 36 24 17 14 9 0 0 60 23 40
2024 Intersex 42 23 15 6 13 0 0 65 19 20
2024 Another identity 34 28 12 18 8 0 0 62 26 75

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 36 17 18 18 10 0 0 53 29 25
2024 Transgender 17 27 26 14 16 0 0 44 30 15
2024 Queer 35 37 15 6 7 0 0 72 13 180
2024 Questioning 23 47 10 9 10 0 0 70 20 40
2024 Intersex 35 31 28 0 6 0 0 65 6 20
2024 Another identity 28 41 16 5 11 0 0 69 15 75

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 10 26 16 21 23 4 0 37 46 25
2024 Transgender 10 22 23 15 26 4 0 33 42 15
2024 Queer 29 22 18 13 18 1 0 51 32 180
2024 Questioning 12 25 25 26 10 2 0 37 37 40
2024 Intersex 27 25 22 14 7 5 0 55 22 20
2024 Another identity 17 25 25 15 17 0 0 43 32 75

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 7 29 16 13 31 4 0 37 46 25
2024 Transgender 10 17 17 35 17 4 0 28 54 15
2024 Queer 25 27 12 20 15 1 0 52 36 180
2024 Questioning 12 37 13 20 16 2 0 50 37 40
2024 Intersex 22 32 21 7 13 5 0 56 21 20
2024 Another identity 14 27 17 25 16 1 0 41 42 75

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 18 16 19 15 23 9 0 37 42 25
2024 Transgender 10 24 22 14 26 4 0 35 42 15
2024 Queer 24 16 18 16 18 6 1 44 36 180
2024 Questioning 12 13 20 20 22 13 0 29 48 40
2024 Intersex 13 44 25 7 6 5 0 60 14 20
2024 Another identity 18 24 16 23 17 1 1 43 41 75
Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 21 19 6 5 21 10 19 55 37 25
2024 Transgender 15 19 6 6 20 4 30 52 39 15
2024 Queer 37 26 13 4 8 1 10 71 14 180
2024 Questioning 38 16 16 9 9 2 9 61 20 40
2024 Intersex 29 15 21 11 0 9 16 58 14 20
2024 Another identity 35 17 25 6 10 0 6 56 17 75

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 22 36 8 6 22 4 3 61 30 25
2024 Transgender 18 40 13 14 6 4 4 63 22 15
2024 Queer 45 26 10 9 8 1 1 72 17 180
2024 Questioning 42 16 16 4 17 5 0 61 22 40
2024 Intersex 35 22 23 15 0 5 0 60 16 20
2024 Another identity 33 31 8 16 11 1 0 64 28 75

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 24 30 14 7 15 9 0 60 24 25
2024 Transgender 28 26 12 24 6 4 0 57 31 15
2024 Queer 46 21 11 14 7 1 0 68 21 180
2024 Questioning 37 34 8 0 15 5 0 75 16 40
2024 Intersex 35 15 27 18 0 5 0 52 19 20
2024 Another identity 33 31 11 16 9 0 0 64 25 75

Senior management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 19 21 2 20 35 4 0 41 56 25
2024 Transgender 9 12 9 16 31 18 4 27 61 15
2024 Queer 26 14 11 12 26 11 0 45 43 180
2024 Questioning 27 18 5 19 23 5 3 49 45 40
2024 Intersex 19 30 16 10 17 5 4 53 29 20
2024 Another identity 14 23 17 21 20 5 0 38 44 75

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 10 24 10 7 45 4 0 36 54 25
2024 Transgender 6 5 7 16 58 4 4 11 81 15
2024 Queer 18 18 9 16 32 7 0 39 52 180
2024 Questioning 17 16 14 13 34 5 0 35 50 40
2024 Intersex 19 15 24 6 27 9 0 38 36 20
2024 Another identity 10 13 18 25 35 0 0 22 60 75

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 9 25 5 14 42 4 0 36 59 25
2024 Transgender 6 0 9 30 47 4 4 6 84 15
2024 Queer 13 16 8 21 33 9 0 32 59 180
2024 Questioning 9 12 5 37 32 5 0 22 73 40
2024 Intersex 19 12 23 11 27 9 0 34 41 20
2024 Another identity 7 12 16 29 35 2 0 19 64 75

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 6 33 8 5 44 4 0 41 51 25
2024 Transgender 6 0 10 29 47 4 4 6 83 15
2024 Queer 11 21 9 22 33 3 0 33 58 180
2024 Questioning 9 16 8 26 39 2 0 25 67 40
2024 Intersex 19 12 24 13 23 9 0 34 39 20
2024 Another identity 5 17 19 24 36 0 0 21 60 75
Top of page

Workforce

Performance management

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 22 18 12 15 33 0 0 40 48 25
2024 Transgender 4 30 48 0 17 0 0 34 17 15
2024 Queer 33 24 16 12 14 0 0 57 26 180
2024 Questioning 13 28 22 10 24 3 0 42 36 40
2024 Intersex 25 22 33 8 13 0 0 47 21 20
2024 Another identity 21 29 20 11 18 2 0 51 29 75

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 29 28 17 15 10 0 0 57 26 25
2024 Transgender 41 13 34 6 6 0 0 55 12 15
2024 Queer 37 28 17 14 4 0 0 66 18 180
2024 Questioning 27 33 12 19 9 0 0 61 27 40
2024 Intersex 27 40 19 14 0 0 0 67 14 20
2024 Another identity 21 40 11 18 10 0 0 61 28 75

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 22 44 2 0 22 4 5 73 24 25
2024 Transgender 31 29 0 10 20 4 6 67 33 15
2024 Queer 44 28 6 11 10 1 1 73 21 180
2024 Questioning 38 21 11 10 15 2 3 63 26 40
2024 Intersex 35 32 4 17 0 5 6 76 19 20
2024 Another identity 35 26 17 13 10 0 0 61 22 75

Job fit and development

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 8 35 11 30 15 0 0 43 46 25
2024 Transgender 19 44 6 18 15 0 0 62 32 15
2024 Queer 24 35 8 18 14 0 0 59 32 180
2024 Questioning 10 34 17 24 15 0 0 44 39 40
2024 Intersex 14 35 21 24 6 0 0 48 30 20
2024 Another identity 13 39 11 20 17 0 0 51 37 75

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 24 39 8 3 17 4 5 69 22 25
2024 Transgender 36 39 6 0 6 4 10 87 7 15
2024 Queer 50 21 13 6 7 2 2 73 14 180
2024 Questioning 53 6 15 11 7 2 6 65 19 40
2024 Intersex 35 24 22 8 0 5 6 67 9 20
2024 Another identity 34 26 17 10 11 0 3 61 21 75

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 7 24 14 16 36 4 0 32 53 25
2024 Transgender 24 15 28 3 25 4 0 41 29 15
2024 Queer 22 19 19 16 20 3 1 43 37 180
2024 Questioning 18 11 21 25 22 2 0 30 48 40
2024 Intersex 19 28 28 8 13 5 0 49 22 20
2024 Another identity 8 17 24 18 33 0 0 25 51 75

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 18 27 15 8 15 4 12 22 78 25
2024 Transgender 43 0 9 16 28 4 0 45 55 15
2024 Queer 39 25 13 8 10 1 4 41 59 180
2024 Questioning 30 26 6 19 17 2 0 30 70 40
2024 Intersex 53 5 9 13 15 5 0 56 44 20
2024 Another identity 38 21 16 6 9 3 6 42 58 75

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 41 14 6 11 2 14 12 55 45 25
2024 Transgender 44 16 17 6 0 10 8 54 46 15
2024 Queer 49 11 8 2 7 3 19 63 37 180
2024 Questioning 61 5 7 1 12 10 4 71 29 40
2024 Intersex 46 20 7 0 3 15 9 60 40 20
2024 Another identity 48 14 7 0 12 4 14 59 41 75

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 33 27 3 9 15 9 4 38 62 25
2024 Transgender 38 6 33 0 6 10 8 46 54 15
2024 Queer 54 16 12 2 5 5 5 60 40 180
2024 Questioning 52 11 3 10 18 6 2 56 44 40
2024 Intersex 66 16 0 0 4 11 3 76 24 20
2024 Another identity 51 20 9 8 6 4 4 55 45 75

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 36 18 14 0 10 14 9 46 54 25
2024 Transgender 31 20 20 6 6 10 8 37 63 15
2024 Queer 59 11 9 3 5 3 10 68 32 180
2024 Questioning 56 14 3 8 8 5 6 63 37 40
2024 Intersex 47 27 6 4 4 11 0 53 47 20
2024 Another identity 54 10 18 1 3 3 11 62 38 75

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 32 9 13 10 13 9 14 42 58 25
2024 Transgender 32 5 14 6 12 10 22 46 54 15
2024 Queer 50 14 7 4 9 4 11 59 41 180
2024 Questioning 53 13 4 4 13 7 6 60 40 40
2024 Intersex 54 11 6 11 7 11 0 60 40 20
2024 Another identity 50 10 17 6 6 4 7 56 44 75

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 10 29 5 11 36 4 5 42 52 25
2024 Transgender 0 48 6 6 30 4 6 53 40 15
2024 Queer 15 35 9 11 21 4 5 55 35 180
2024 Questioning 13 33 13 11 15 12 3 54 31 40
2024 Intersex 22 25 17 18 6 5 6 53 28 20
2024 Another identity 13 25 16 21 25 0 1 38 46 75

Empowerment

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 20 21 5 22 32 0 0 42 54 25
2024 Transgender 17 15 5 23 40 0 0 32 63 15
2024 Queer 25 31 10 15 16 0 2 58 31 180
2024 Questioning 22 21 12 20 24 0 0 43 45 40
2024 Intersex 25 28 14 27 6 0 0 53 34 20
2024 Another identity 19 25 16 22 18 0 0 44 40 75

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 16 21 16 4 39 0 4 39 45 25
2024 Transgender 21 18 6 10 46 0 0 38 56 15
2024 Queer 38 20 15 11 15 0 0 58 26 180
2024 Questioning 27 19 19 10 25 0 0 46 35 40
2024 Intersex 29 12 31 14 13 0 0 42 27 20
2024 Another identity 21 22 22 12 23 0 0 43 35 75

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 21 17 16 23 24 0 0 38 47 25
2024 Transgender 17 27 4 26 26 0 0 44 51 15
2024 Queer 34 27 13 14 12 0 0 61 26 180
2024 Questioning 15 29 17 27 12 0 0 44 39 40
2024 Intersex 25 44 0 25 6 0 0 69 31 20
2024 Another identity 16 27 24 13 19 1 0 43 32 75

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 10 29 15 13 25 7 0 42 42 25
2024 Transgender 13 17 10 24 31 4 0 32 58 15
2024 Queer 18 35 16 18 12 2 0 53 31 180
2024 Questioning 22 19 26 18 12 2 0 43 31 40
2024 Intersex 18 14 36 14 13 5 0 34 28 20
2024 Another identity 15 22 23 12 27 1 0 37 40 75

Work-life balance and workload

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 22 17 17 13 27 0 4 40 42 25
2024 Transgender 14 40 12 20 15 0 0 54 34 15
2024 Queer 39 23 10 14 15 0 0 61 29 180
2024 Questioning 32 23 11 14 21 0 0 55 35 40
2024 Intersex 26 30 27 6 11 0 0 56 17 20
2024 Another identity 25 20 22 13 20 0 0 45 32 75

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 39 24 19 8 0 0 10 71 9 25
2024 Transgender 55 25 6 9 0 0 6 85 9 15
2024 Queer 49 27 15 5 4 0 1 76 9 180
2024 Questioning 30 44 16 7 0 0 3 76 7 40
2024 Intersex 41 20 21 6 6 0 6 65 13 20
2024 Another identity 32 37 17 8 4 0 3 71 12 75

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 26 25 0 6 19 13 10 67 33 25
2024 Transgender 38 11 6 0 17 4 24 68 24 15
2024 Queer 47 20 6 2 11 1 12 78 15 180
2024 Questioning 41 19 10 0 18 2 9 68 20 40
2024 Intersex 18 22 21 4 17 5 13 49 26 20
2024 Another identity 33 23 10 9 11 2 11 64 24 75

Mobility and retention

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 39 29 32 25
2024 Transgender 43 16 42 15
2024 Queer 48 25 27 180
2024 Questioning 59 18 23 40
2024 Intersex 38 34 28 20
2024 Another identity 37 28 35 75

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 10 27 23 34 0 7 10
2024 Queer 7 31 22 10 26 4 85
2024 Questioning 6 33 10 12 26 12 20
2024 Another identity 9 40 15 22 14 0 30
Top of page

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 29 31 6 8 26 0 0 60 34 25
2024 Transgender 44 27 6 6 17 0 0 71 23 15
2024 Queer 43 33 7 12 5 0 0 76 17 180
2024 Questioning 28 41 9 8 13 0 0 69 22 40
2024 Intersex 25 42 6 14 13 0 0 66 27 20
2024 Another identity 26 34 11 16 13 1 0 60 29 75

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 4 34 7 27 24 4 0 40 52 25
2024 Transgender 28 20 15 22 12 4 0 50 35 15
2024 Queer 21 31 17 15 14 1 0 53 29 180
2024 Questioning 19 29 16 23 10 2 0 50 34 40
2024 Intersex 17 33 19 16 11 5 0 52 28 20
2024 Another identity 9 28 28 16 19 0 0 36 35 75

Organizational performance

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 24 22 16 15 14 5 4 32 50 25
2024 Transgender 6 28 14 20 18 10 4 45 39 15
2024 Queer 15 27 27 16 12 1 1 28 43 180
2024 Questioning 10 24 46 9 8 3 0 17 35 40
2024 Intersex 10 31 33 15 5 6 0 21 44 20
2024 Another identity 24 23 26 11 10 1 4 23 49 75

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 36 26 13 5 11 5 4 18 68 25
2024 Transgender 18 15 3 31 18 10 4 57 39 15
2024 Queer 16 23 25 17 14 1 4 32 41 180
2024 Questioning 28 30 30 3 5 3 1 8 61 40
2024 Intersex 16 30 21 11 5 13 4 19 56 20
2024 Another identity 21 28 22 15 6 1 7 23 53 75

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 14 34 11 10 16 5 10 31 57 25
2024 Transgender 3 10 32 10 24 6 16 43 16 15
2024 Queer 8 14 25 23 23 1 7 49 24 180
2024 Questioning 0 12 45 13 19 3 8 36 13 40
2024 Intersex 0 42 7 18 16 6 11 40 51 20
2024 Another identity 10 8 31 23 19 2 7 46 20 75

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 38 32 8 6 12 5 0 18 73 25
2024 Transgender 21 22 6 23 18 6 4 46 47 15
2024 Queer 19 21 22 17 17 3 2 35 42 180
2024 Questioning 11 31 25 6 15 7 5 24 48 40
2024 Intersex 18 24 28 10 9 6 4 21 47 20
2024 Another identity 25 27 15 21 7 1 4 29 55 75

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 28 19 31 9 0 5 7 10 55 25
2024 Transgender 0 17 29 33 6 6 10 45 20 15
2024 Queer 16 15 21 20 17 5 7 41 35 180
2024 Questioning 17 26 11 23 15 3 4 41 47 40
2024 Intersex 0 23 37 16 14 6 4 34 25 20
2024 Another identity 11 25 22 26 8 4 3 37 40 75

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 36 34 18 0 7 0 4 8 74 25
2024 Transgender 15 26 29 11 14 0 4 27 43 15
2024 Queer 23 19 29 13 14 2 2 27 43 180
2024 Questioning 19 33 34 7 4 0 3 11 54 40
2024 Intersex 11 36 30 20 5 0 0 24 46 20
2024 Another identity 22 25 29 16 6 1 1 22 48 75

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 36 35 6 8 11 0 4 20 74 25
2024 Transgender 15 36 41 4 0 0 4 5 53 15
2024 Queer 18 26 25 21 9 0 1 30 45 180
2024 Questioning 25 41 17 11 3 0 3 15 67 40
2024 Intersex 6 18 49 23 5 0 0 27 24 20
2024 Another identity 22 11 34 21 11 1 0 32 34 75

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 4 20 11 26 35 4 0 25 64 25
2024 Transgender 10 0 11 34 41 4 0 10 78 15
2024 Queer 13 13 17 26 30 2 0 26 57 180
2024 Questioning 6 9 7 47 27 5 0 16 77 40
2024 Intersex 9 16 15 39 17 5 0 26 58 20
2024 Another identity 5 14 18 27 36 1 0 19 63 75

Diversity and inclusion

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 37 15 11 17 15 0 4 54 34 25
2024 Transgender 36 20 8 10 26 0 0 56 36 15
2024 Queer 43 22 7 12 15 1 0 65 28 180
2024 Questioning 37 31 16 7 9 0 0 68 16 40
2024 Intersex 34 28 14 13 11 0 0 62 24 20
2024 Another identity 32 31 19 4 14 1 0 63 18 75

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 47 29 2 11 10 0 0 76 22 25
2024 Transgender 25 46 4 20 6 0 0 71 26 15
2024 Queer 43 30 6 13 8 0 0 73 21 180
2024 Questioning 43 19 8 21 9 0 0 62 30 40
2024 Intersex 35 42 13 11 0 0 0 77 11 20
2024 Another identity 34 36 9 10 10 1 0 71 20 75

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 36 29 2 17 15 0 0 65 32 25
2024 Transgender 36 22 0 30 12 0 0 58 42 15
2024 Queer 45 30 10 10 4 1 0 75 14 180
2024 Questioning 45 20 21 6 9 0 0 65 15 40
2024 Intersex 30 35 11 17 6 0 0 65 24 20
2024 Another identity 25 39 19 5 12 0 0 64 17 75

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 16 24 11 18 28 4 0 41 48 25
2024 Transgender 14 12 10 10 46 4 4 28 61 15
2024 Queer 19 35 13 12 19 1 0 55 32 180
2024 Questioning 15 29 20 15 13 8 0 48 31 40
2024 Intersex 35 25 14 4 13 9 0 65 19 20
2024 Another identity 16 34 15 10 23 1 0 51 34 75

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 22 27 16 5 20 9 0 54 28 25
2024 Transgender 10 17 7 16 40 10 0 30 62 15
2024 Queer 26 34 12 11 14 4 0 62 25 180
2024 Questioning 8 50 17 4 7 8 7 68 12 40
2024 Intersex 33 21 14 6 11 11 3 63 20 20
2024 Another identity 12 45 27 1 11 4 0 60 12 75

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 26 29 11 3 28 4 0 57 32 25
2024 Transgender 10 50 10 4 17 4 4 66 24 15
2024 Queer 38 28 10 12 12 1 0 66 24 180
2024 Questioning 20 38 17 8 15 2 0 59 23 40
2024 Intersex 33 28 16 4 13 5 0 65 18 20
2024 Another identity 24 37 17 13 8 0 0 61 21 75

Anti-racism

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 31 27 8 15 10 0 9 64 28 25
2024 Transgender 31 15 0 4 34 0 16 54 46 15
2024 Queer 42 26 5 8 11 3 4 73 21 180
2024 Questioning 41 29 4 7 11 0 8 75 20 40
2024 Intersex 35 29 16 0 9 0 11 72 10 20
2024 Another identity 33 28 10 11 15 3 0 63 26 75

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 31 30 8 7 10 5 9 71 20 25
2024 Transgender 23 19 0 19 20 3 16 52 48 15
2024 Queer 38 25 7 15 10 2 4 66 27 180
2024 Questioning 45 23 8 1 11 0 10 76 14 40
2024 Intersex 42 24 13 0 10 5 7 74 11 20
2024 Another identity 33 30 10 12 11 3 0 66 24 75

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 12 39 8 3 21 9 9 62 29 25
2024 Transgender 13 16 3 30 23 14 0 34 62 15
2024 Queer 24 19 19 12 11 15 0 51 27 180
2024 Questioning 24 20 26 7 6 15 3 53 16 40
2024 Intersex 33 36 11 0 6 14 0 80 8 20
2024 Another identity 15 23 26 13 8 12 2 45 25 75

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 34 13 11 3 22 9 9 57 30 25
2024 Transgender 22 10 0 6 43 8 10 40 60 15
2024 Queer 38 26 8 7 15 3 3 68 24 180
2024 Questioning 31 30 2 9 14 9 6 71 26 40
2024 Intersex 40 27 11 0 6 9 6 79 8 20
2024 Another identity 19 25 19 12 15 4 5 49 31 75

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 16 22 0 33 22 7 22 47 25
2024 Transgender 0 0 15 0 34 46 4 0 69 15
2024 Queer 9 10 21 7 12 38 2 33 32 180
2024 Questioning 4 10 16 2 20 44 5 27 41 40
2024 Intersex 21 7 27 0 13 28 3 41 19 20
2024 Another identity 5 8 23 10 9 36 8 24 34 75

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 22 26 14 12 23 0 4 49 36 25
2024 Transgender 12 21 13 10 26 14 4 40 44 15
2024 Queer 24 21 13 16 16 7 4 50 36 180
2024 Questioning 22 19 9 29 17 2 3 43 47 40
2024 Intersex 17 28 33 6 15 0 0 45 21 20
2024 Another identity 16 31 25 5 14 6 2 52 21 75

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 20 36 8 11 17 4 4 60 31 25
2024 Transgender 29 12 19 6 26 4 4 45 34 15
2024 Queer 33 26 11 11 16 2 1 61 28 180
2024 Questioning 21 35 16 16 10 4 0 57 26 40
2024 Intersex 28 22 18 13 11 5 3 54 26 20
2024 Another identity 15 31 15 16 19 2 3 48 37 75

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 18 35 7 9 27 4 0 55 38 25
2024 Transgender 10 18 7 26 31 7 0 30 62 15
2024 Queer 27 21 17 12 22 1 1 49 34 180
2024 Questioning 20 27 19 14 15 5 0 49 30 40
2024 Intersex 23 27 18 11 17 5 0 53 29 20
2024 Another identity 13 29 21 22 14 0 0 43 36 75

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 12 18 16 9 37 4 4 33 49 25
2024 Transgender 9 20 24 3 31 7 4 33 39 15
2024 Queer 17 18 13 12 27 11 3 41 45 180
2024 Questioning 19 11 12 13 20 18 8 40 44 40
2024 Intersex 14 14 44 7 17 5 0 28 25 20
2024 Another identity 9 19 32 13 23 3 1 29 37 75

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 9 32 6 21 32 0 0 41 53 25
2024 Transgender 19 44 0 12 26 0 0 62 38 15
2024 Queer 26 43 4 18 9 0 0 69 27 180
2024 Questioning 8 34 9 29 19 0 0 42 48 40
2024 Intersex 22 29 8 21 19 0 0 51 40 20
2024 Another identity 12 47 2 22 17 0 0 59 39 75

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 12 36 6 27 15 0 4 50 44 25
2024 Transgender 19 19 5 37 21 0 0 38 58 15
2024 Queer 29 30 10 19 12 1 0 60 31 180
2024 Questioning 23 38 0 13 24 0 1 63 37 40
2024 Intersex 17 33 0 23 27 0 0 51 49 20
2024 Another identity 20 29 9 16 26 0 0 49 42 75

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 21 25 24 16 10 0 4 48 27 25
2024 Transgender 27 40 12 12 6 0 3 70 18 15
2024 Queer 32 34 12 14 6 0 2 67 21 180
2024 Questioning 19 41 16 12 12 0 0 61 24 40
2024 Intersex 26 29 23 22 0 0 0 55 22 20
2024 Another identity 25 35 9 20 11 0 0 60 31 75

Use of official languages

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 46 25 5 4 5 5 9 83 10 25
2024 Transgender 56 7 0 20 12 6 0 67 33 15
2024 Queer 73 12 4 4 4 1 3 88 8 180
2024 Questioning 62 15 2 8 5 3 5 84 15 40
2024 Intersex 56 12 13 6 6 6 0 72 14 20
2024 Another identity 53 25 7 9 4 0 2 79 14 75

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 41 25 9 6 5 5 9 77 13 25
2024 Transgender 56 7 0 20 12 6 0 67 33 15
2024 Queer 67 17 4 6 2 1 2 87 9 180
2024 Questioning 56 17 8 11 0 3 5 79 12 40
2024 Intersex 52 14 15 6 6 6 0 71 14 20
2024 Another identity 47 25 8 12 5 0 2 73 18 75

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 54 13 10 0 5 4 14 81 6 25
2024 Transgender 73 0 0 6 12 4 6 81 19 15
2024 Queer 83 6 2 3 2 1 4 93 5 180
2024 Questioning 69 14 3 0 6 2 6 90 6 40
2024 Intersex 56 13 7 6 6 5 6 78 15 20
2024 Another identity 72 14 4 4 4 0 2 88 9 75

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 24 28 13 0 5 26 5 75 7 25
2024 Transgender 24 14 5 0 20 33 4 60 32 15
2024 Queer 31 18 12 8 12 14 5 61 24 180
2024 Questioning 32 29 10 5 9 14 0 71 17 40
2024 Intersex 37 23 13 0 0 26 0 82 0 20
2024 Another identity 25 24 14 4 15 15 2 60 23 75

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 53 47 25
2024 Queer 24 76 180
2024 Questioning 32 68 40
2024 Another identity 15 85 75

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 45 55 45
2024 Another identity 39 61 10

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 86 14 10
2024 Queer 67 33 45
2024 Questioning 75 25 10
2024 Another identity 83 17 10

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 10

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Another identity 0 100 10

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 19 81 45

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Another identity 0 100 10

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 68 32 15
2024 Queer 51 49 45
2024 Another identity 43 57 10

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 53 47 15
2024 Queer 45 55 45
2024 Another identity 66 34 10

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 45 55 15
2024 Queer 49 51 45
2024 Another identity 57 43 10

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 50 50 15
2024 Queer 44 56 45
2024 Questioning 50 50 10
2024 Another identity 57 43 10

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 60 40 15
2024 Queer 32 68 45
2024 Another identity 55 45 10

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 47 53 15
2024 Queer 54 46 45
2024 Another identity 100 0 10

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 43 57 15
2024 Queer 41 59 45
2024 Another identity 44 56 10

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Another identity 0 100 10

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 28 72 45
2024 Questioning 53 47 10

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 16 84 45

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 66 34 15
2024 Queer 65 35 45
2024 Questioning 48 52 10
2024 Another identity 78 22 10

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 35 65 45

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 21 79 45

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 66 34 15
2024 Queer 51 49 45
2024 Another identity 72 28 10

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 31 69 15
2024 Queer 27 73 45

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 15
2024 Questioning 0 100 10
2024 Another identity 0 100 10

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 55 45 15
2024 Queer 33 67 45
2024 Another identity 50 50 10

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Questioning 0 100 10

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 20 80 45

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 41 59 15
2024 Queer 12 88 45
2024 Questioning 0 100 10

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 15
2024 Queer 10 90 45
2024 Questioning 0 100 10
2024 Another identity 0 100 10

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 33 67 45
2024 Questioning 42 58 10

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Questioning 0 100 10

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 19 81 40

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Questioning 0 100 10

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Questioning 0 100 10
2024 Another identity 0 100 10

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 0 100 40

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 10
2024 Queer 13 87 40
2024 Questioning 0 100 10

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 10
2024 Queer 13 87 40

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 10
2024 Queer 18 82 40

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 16 84 40
2024 Another identity 0 100 10

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 40 60 40
2024 Another identity 56 44 10

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 13 87 40
2024 Another identity 0 100 10

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 41 59 10
2024 Queer 62 38 40
2024 Questioning 45 55 10

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 0 100 10
2024 Queer 0 100 40
2024 Questioning 0 100 10
2024 Another identity 0 100 10

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 38 62 10
2024 Queer 64 36 40
2024 Questioning 42 58 10

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Another identity 0 100 10

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 22 78 40

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 7 6 19 13 20 27 8 19 51 180
2024 Questioning 9 2 10 24 35 14 6 15 73 40
2024 Intersex 24 13 19 6 13 12 12 49 26 20

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 17 19 22 12 19 10 1 41 35 180
2024 Questioning 11 15 9 21 27 14 2 31 58 40
2024 Intersex 32 33 0 0 19 3 12 77 23 20
2024 Another identity 14 27 23 8 15 9 4 47 26 75

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 41 59 25
2024 Transgender 34 66 15
2024 Queer 18 82 180
2024 Questioning 25 75 40
2024 Another identity 15 85 75

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 29 71 35
2024 Another identity 40 60 10

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 79 21 35
2024 Another identity 73 27 10

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Another identity 0 100 10

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Another identity 0 100 10

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Another identity 0 100 10

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 13 87 35
2024 Another identity 0 100 10

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 26 74 35

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 23 77 35

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 39 61 35

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 27 73 35

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 30 70 35

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 21 79 35

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 28 72 35

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 36 64 35
2024 Another identity 54 46 10

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 33 67 35

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 12 88 35

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Another identity 0 100 10

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 17 83 35

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Another identity 0 100 10

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 13 87 35
2024 Another identity 0 100 10

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 15 85 35

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 43 57 35
2024 Another identity 66 34 10

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 0 100 30
2024 Another identity 0 100 10

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 0 100 30
2024 Another identity 0 100 10

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 0 100 30
2024 Another identity 0 100 10

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Another identity 0 100 10

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Another identity 0 100 10

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Another identity 0 100 10

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Another identity 0 100 10

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 30 70 30
2024 Another identity 41 59 10

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 53 47 30
2024 Another identity 61 39 10

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Another identity 0 100 10

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 63 37 30
2024 Another identity 63 37 10

Question 69o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Another identity 0 100 10

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 21 79 30

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 8 11 22 9 18 26 6 28 40 180
2024 Questioning 19 9 15 9 24 23 0 37 43 40
2024 Intersex 25 20 18 0 13 20 3 59 17 20
2024 Another identity 9 10 21 12 15 29 4 28 41 75

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 18 20 20 10 19 11 1 44 34 180
2024 Questioning 21 19 9 15 19 17 0 48 41 40
2024 Intersex 44 18 13 0 13 9 3 70 15 20
2024 Another identity 15 22 22 11 14 10 4 44 30 75

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 26 74 25
2024 Transgender 23 77 15
2024 Queer 19 81 180
2024 Questioning 34 66 40
2024 Intersex 19 81 20
2024 Another identity 16 84 75

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 83 17 40
2024 Questioning 72 28 15
2024 Another identity 88 12 15

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 55 45 40
2024 Questioning 60 40 15
2024 Another identity 74 26 15

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 33 31 15 10 11 0 0 64 21 25

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 34 20 18 2 23 4 0 56 26 25
2024 Transgender 22 18 6 26 20 4 4 43 50 15
2024 Queer 35 28 9 14 9 2 3 67 24 180
2024 Questioning 38 28 5 11 12 5 2 70 25 40
2024 Intersex 31 35 18 0 11 5 0 70 11 20
2024 Another identity 20 22 13 27 9 5 5 46 39 75
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Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 40 17 17 0 17 9 0 62 19 25
2024 Transgender 18 35 14 6 17 10 0 58 25 15
2024 Queer 49 23 6 6 13 4 0 75 19 180
2024 Questioning 55 17 3 0 20 5 0 76 21 40
2024 Intersex 39 13 18 19 0 11 0 58 22 20
2024 Another identity 25 34 9 17 15 0 1 59 32 75

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 10 19 11 5 17 10 28 36 46 25
2024 Transgender 6 20 4 23 21 4 22 60 35 15
2024 Queer 5 11 16 12 30 4 23 57 21 180
2024 Questioning 7 6 6 5 32 10 33 65 24 40
2024 Intersex 8 12 23 0 30 5 22 41 27 20
2024 Another identity 3 18 21 10 28 4 16 48 25 75

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 15 28 5 17 25 0 9 47 47 25
2024 Transgender 4 13 23 28 27 0 4 18 58 15
2024 Queer 16 28 19 17 17 2 1 45 36 180
2024 Questioning 9 35 20 13 18 3 2 47 32 40
2024 Intersex 23 31 18 0 24 0 5 57 25 20
2024 Another identity 11 34 22 15 16 2 0 46 32 75

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 15 34 34 8 9 25
2024 Transgender 9 10 37 20 24 15
2024 Queer 7 23 27 33 10 180
2024 Questioning 5 9 39 20 26 40
2024 Intersex 20 16 39 16 8 20
2024 Another identity 16 22 38 16 8 75

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 31 17 16 7 10 14 5 59 22 25
2024 Transgender 12 20 23 10 14 10 10 41 30 15
2024 Queer 45 21 12 7 8 5 1 71 16 180
2024 Questioning 42 10 14 9 13 10 3 59 25 40
2024 Intersex 32 16 18 16 0 11 6 58 20 20
2024 Another identity 27 35 12 8 9 9 0 68 19 75

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 29 13 11 5 28 9 5 49 39 25
2024 Transgender 17 15 6 10 36 10 6 38 55 15
2024 Queer 34 19 9 14 19 5 1 56 35 180
2024 Questioning 28 18 8 7 31 5 3 50 41 40
2024 Intersex 32 13 18 19 0 11 6 54 23 20
2024 Another identity 21 17 20 21 20 0 1 38 42 75

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 11 15 23 6 33 9 4 29 45 25
2024 Transgender 6 23 10 19 34 8 0 32 58 15
2024 Queer 19 26 16 15 24 1 0 46 39 180
2024 Questioning 8 28 19 16 27 2 0 37 44 40
2024 Intersex 19 39 17 3 17 5 0 61 21 20
2024 Another identity 10 27 13 27 21 0 2 37 50 75

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 7 39 15 29 10 0 0 46 39 30
2024 Another identity 4 60 26 5 5 0 0 64 10 15

Work-related stress

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 20 26 8 23 14 9 0 22 78 25
2024 Transgender 20 9 18 16 29 4 4 22 78 15
2024 Queer 31 23 24 12 10 1 0 31 69 180
2024 Questioning 33 30 6 20 5 5 0 35 65 40
2024 Intersex 36 28 4 17 11 5 0 37 63 20
2024 Another identity 27 26 17 7 22 0 1 27 73 75

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 19 15 14 24 18 9 0 21 79 25
2024 Transgender 17 39 17 9 9 4 4 19 81 15
2024 Queer 18 31 21 17 12 1 1 19 81 180
2024 Questioning 12 24 34 7 21 2 0 12 88 40
2024 Intersex 29 24 13 10 20 5 0 31 69 20
2024 Another identity 13 38 18 18 11 0 3 13 87 75

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 21 10 26 19 5 9 10 26 74 25
2024 Transgender 23 33 18 9 3 4 10 27 73 15
2024 Queer 32 27 16 11 8 1 5 34 66 180
2024 Questioning 19 20 25 18 5 2 11 22 78 40
2024 Intersex 24 21 21 18 4 5 6 27 73 20
2024 Another identity 24 30 27 5 10 0 5 26 74 75

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 11 13 17 5 44 9 0 12 88 25
2024 Transgender 6 19 25 0 27 4 19 7 93 15
2024 Queer 23 14 24 14 22 1 3 23 77 180
2024 Questioning 11 24 18 23 23 2 0 11 89 40
2024 Intersex 8 18 38 14 17 5 0 8 92 20
2024 Another identity 19 16 13 23 28 0 1 19 81 75

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 30 21 14 0 19 9 7 36 64 25
2024 Transgender 36 24 13 0 9 4 14 44 56 15
2024 Queer 43 23 15 3 6 1 10 48 52 180
2024 Questioning 34 28 22 5 3 2 6 37 63 40
2024 Intersex 42 16 15 12 6 9 0 46 54 20
2024 Another identity 33 26 15 12 8 1 5 35 65 75

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 24 28 19 5 15 9 0 27 73 25
2024 Transgender 11 35 30 9 10 4 0 12 88 15
2024 Queer 31 25 19 10 13 1 1 31 69 180
2024 Questioning 33 17 12 13 21 4 0 34 66 40
2024 Intersex 31 13 21 16 14 5 0 33 67 20
2024 Another identity 19 28 25 10 17 0 0 19 81 75

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 18 24 13 8 29 9 0 20 80 25
2024 Transgender 24 20 34 12 6 4 0 25 75 15
2024 Queer 23 28 16 13 13 2 5 24 76 180
2024 Questioning 15 22 35 11 15 2 0 15 85 40
2024 Intersex 15 38 25 10 7 5 0 16 84 20
2024 Another identity 17 28 22 14 19 0 1 17 83 75

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 18 12 29 10 21 9 0 19 81 25
2024 Transgender 38 10 31 7 9 4 0 40 60 15
2024 Queer 24 24 19 11 18 2 3 25 75 180
2024 Questioning 12 26 38 11 11 2 0 12 88 40
2024 Intersex 19 31 22 12 10 5 0 20 80 20
2024 Another identity 21 20 20 20 18 0 1 21 79 75

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 27 15 11 16 21 9 0 30 70 25
2024 Transgender 29 15 29 23 0 4 0 30 70 15
2024 Queer 31 19 21 15 12 1 2 31 69 180
2024 Questioning 25 20 21 15 17 2 0 26 74 40
2024 Intersex 29 28 21 14 3 5 0 31 69 20
2024 Another identity 28 16 25 16 14 0 1 29 71 75

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 27 15 19 2 26 9 0 30 70 25
2024 Transgender 50 11 25 3 6 4 0 53 47 15
2024 Queer 44 19 17 8 9 1 2 46 54 180
2024 Questioning 28 14 25 15 15 2 0 29 71 40
2024 Intersex 36 33 26 0 0 5 0 38 62 20
2024 Another identity 37 23 9 12 18 1 1 37 63 75

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 30 14 13 11 19 9 4 35 65 25
2024 Transgender 46 11 33 0 6 4 0 48 52 15
2024 Queer 44 23 17 5 5 1 4 46 54 180
2024 Questioning 28 26 16 21 7 2 0 28 72 40
2024 Intersex 48 21 26 0 0 5 0 51 49 20
2024 Another identity 44 20 17 3 14 1 2 45 55 75

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 24 19 5 19 22 9 0 27 73 25
2024 Transgender 19 22 18 23 15 4 0 19 81 15
2024 Queer 30 16 29 14 8 1 2 31 69 180
2024 Questioning 20 11 30 29 8 2 0 21 79 40
2024 Intersex 32 21 23 5 14 5 0 34 66 20
2024 Another identity 24 26 27 7 15 0 1 24 76 75

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 21 20 16 19 10 9 4 24 76 25
2024 Transgender 22 19 9 40 6 4 0 23 77 15
2024 Queer 33 23 15 13 12 1 4 34 66 180
2024 Questioning 28 29 7 10 21 2 1 29 71 40
2024 Intersex 43 16 12 13 8 5 3 47 53 20
2024 Another identity 31 23 13 17 14 0 2 32 68 75

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 23 6 7 18 33 10 3 26 74 25
2024 Transgender 22 33 0 32 9 4 0 23 77 15
2024 Queer 26 31 17 17 6 1 2 27 73 180
2024 Questioning 22 30 17 14 12 2 1 23 77 40
2024 Intersex 40 22 9 17 6 5 0 42 58 20
2024 Another identity 30 28 21 12 9 0 0 30 70 75

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 46 19 5 0 10 9 11 58 42 25
2024 Transgender 34 30 6 20 6 4 0 35 65 15
2024 Queer 56 17 7 3 5 1 11 63 37 180
2024 Questioning 55 13 9 2 6 4 12 65 35 40
2024 Intersex 46 19 23 0 4 5 3 50 50 20
2024 Another identity 64 13 7 4 6 0 5 68 32 75

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 37 15 10 8 14 9 7 44 56 25
2024 Transgender 49 4 20 10 12 4 0 51 49 15
2024 Queer 53 12 7 7 8 2 11 60 40 180
2024 Questioning 45 11 11 2 11 6 14 56 44 40
2024 Intersex 50 16 12 11 4 5 3 54 46 20
2024 Another identity 55 15 13 7 5 0 4 58 42 75

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 30 14 14 7 18 9 6 36 64 25
2024 Transgender 40 6 24 20 6 4 0 41 59 15
2024 Queer 50 17 9 9 6 1 8 55 45 180
2024 Questioning 48 14 12 1 21 2 2 50 50 40
2024 Intersex 56 16 13 6 0 9 0 61 39 20
2024 Another identity 60 12 3 10 8 4 2 65 35 75

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 32 26 16 0 13 9 4 37 63 25
2024 Transgender 71 16 6 4 0 4 0 74 26 15
2024 Queer 55 24 9 5 3 1 3 57 43 180
2024 Questioning 37 10 31 5 14 2 1 38 62 40
2024 Intersex 57 19 15 0 4 5 0 60 40 20
2024 Another identity 53 27 8 5 5 1 1 54 46 75

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 32 12 23 2 20 9 0 36 64 25
2024 Transgender 74 0 10 0 12 4 0 77 23 15
2024 Queer 56 15 10 6 10 1 3 58 42 180
2024 Questioning 36 24 14 2 22 2 0 37 63 40
2024 Intersex 56 22 6 4 6 5 0 59 41 20
2024 Another identity 51 25 10 4 7 2 1 52 48 75

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 46 4 5 0 5 9 30 76 24 25
2024 Transgender 60 3 13 0 0 4 20 79 21 15
2024 Queer 56 5 4 1 1 1 33 84 16 180
2024 Questioning 38 5 9 2 3 2 40 66 34 40
2024 Intersex 54 17 13 0 0 5 12 64 36 20
2024 Another identity 56 8 2 0 1 3 30 84 16 75

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 41 25 0 5 10 9 9 50 50 25
2024 Transgender 68 17 0 6 6 4 0 70 30 15
2024 Queer 65 16 7 5 1 1 5 69 31 180
2024 Questioning 48 20 11 3 5 2 10 55 45 40
2024 Intersex 57 14 12 6 6 5 0 59 41 20
2024 Another identity 49 22 13 8 2 3 4 53 47 75

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 55 12 11 0 8 9 4 64 36 25
2024 Transgender 38 18 6 14 20 4 0 40 60 15
2024 Queer 48 22 9 5 12 1 4 51 49 180
2024 Questioning 49 20 8 12 8 2 1 51 49 40
2024 Intersex 54 23 18 0 0 5 0 56 44 20
2024 Another identity 49 21 7 13 4 0 6 52 48 75

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 45 23 13 4 5 9 0 50 50 25
2024 Transgender 32 23 20 6 15 4 0 33 67 15
2024 Queer 40 26 16 5 9 2 3 42 58 180
2024 Questioning 37 23 7 19 10 2 1 38 62 40
2024 Intersex 57 6 29 3 0 5 0 60 40 20
2024 Another identity 46 26 17 2 4 0 5 49 51 75

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 14 21 29 13 19 0 4 37 33 25
2024 Transgender 16 39 25 4 12 0 4 57 17 15
2024 Queer 9 33 35 13 9 0 1 42 23 180
2024 Questioning 5 29 29 19 17 0 2 34 36 40
2024 Intersex 21 34 30 0 10 0 5 58 10 20
2024 Another identity 5 38 30 15 12 0 0 42 28 75

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 28 15 28 9 10 0 10 21 47 25
2024 Transgender 30 18 29 0 19 0 4 20 50 15
2024 Queer 19 23 37 12 9 0 1 21 42 180
2024 Questioning 34 18 18 23 4 0 2 28 54 40
2024 Intersex 14 12 32 30 6 0 5 38 28 20
2024 Another identity 15 27 44 10 4 0 0 14 42 75
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 20 35 25
2024 Transgender 10 46 15
2024 Queer 19 49 180
2024 Questioning 16 53 40
2024 Intersex 15 72 20
2024 Another identity 18 56 75

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 50 50 40
2024 Another identity 52 48 15

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two-Spirit 14 19 10 3 8 24 22 26 74 25
2024 Transgender 55 0 0 0 6 14 25 91 9 15
2024 Queer 49 11 7 4 5 9 16 65 35 180
2024 Questioning 39 5 13 3 5 11 23 60 40 40
2024 Intersex 42 19 3 0 11 11 14 56 44 20
2024 Another identity 26 12 9 5 5 9 34 46 54 75

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 6 18 2 26 39 7 2 27 71 40
2024 Another identity 4 0 16 13 57 9 0 4 77 15

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Queer 12 8 10 28 33 3 6 22 67 40
2024 Another identity 0 6 7 28 49 9 0 7 85 15
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