2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Canada Border Services Agency by Question 101. Please indicate your occupational group. If you are in an acting position, specify the group of the action position. Occupational group and level - ED

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 51 45 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20
2024 ED-01 58 36 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2022 ED 66 34 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2022 ED-01 77 23 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 ED 50 50 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 ED 40 53 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 34 40 11 10 5 0 0 74 15 20
2024 ED-01 29 37 14 13 6 0 0 67 19 15
2022 ED 50 38 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 20
2022 ED-01 57 43 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 ED 36 57 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2019 ED 27 67 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 50 45 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2024 ED-01 50 43 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2022 ED 78 16 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 20
2022 ED-01 85 15 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 ED 71 29 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 ED 47 53 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 50 50 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2024 ED-01 50 50 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2022 ED 78 16 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 20
2022 ED-01 85 7 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15
2020 ED 86 7 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2019 ED 53 40 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 23 33 22 23 0 0 0 55 23 20
2024 ED-01 22 43 21 14 0 0 0 64 14 15
2022 ED 50 26 12 6 0 6 0 81 6 20
2022 ED-01 51 34 8 0 0 7 0 92 0 15
2020 ED 64 29 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2019 ED 40 33 20 7 0 0 0 73 7 15

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 29 55 6 5 5 0 0 84 10 20
2024 ED-01 30 58 0 6 6 0 0 87 13 15
2022 ED 40 49 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 20
2022 ED-01 37 63 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 ED 57 43 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 ED 47 33 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 15

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 17 38 23 16 0 6 0 58 17 20
2024 ED-01 14 49 23 6 0 8 0 68 7 15
2022 ED 46 16 12 10 0 16 0 73 13 20
2022 ED-01 50 21 8 6 0 15 0 84 7 15
2020 ED 57 29 7 0 0 7 0 92 0 15
2019 ED 40 27 27 0 0 7 0 71 0 15
Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 17 28 23 11 5 0 15 54 19 20
2024 ED-01 15 22 22 14 6 0 20 46 26 15
2022 ED 25 39 17 0 5 0 15 75 5 20
2022 ED-01 23 43 14 0 6 0 14 77 7 15
2020 ED 7 36 29 0 0 0 29 60 0 15
2019 ED 20 33 33 0 7 0 7 57 7 15

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 56 28 6 5 5 0 0 84 10 20
2024 ED-01 43 36 8 7 6 0 0 79 13 15
2022 ED 61 34 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 20
2022 ED-01 56 36 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15
2020 ED 57 29 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 15
2019 ED 33 47 7 13 0 0 0 80 13 15

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 52 26 12 5 5 0 0 78 10 20
2024 ED-01 37 35 16 7 6 0 0 71 13 15
2022 ED 61 33 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 20
2022 ED-01 58 42 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 ED 57 29 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 15
2019 ED 40 47 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15

Senior management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 22 17 11 16 10 24 0 51 34 20
2024 ED-01 29 15 14 6 13 23 0 56 25 15
2022 ED 29 34 18 0 0 19 0 78 0 20
2022 ED-01 32 37 15 0 0 15 0 82 0 15
2020 ED 43 29 14 0 0 14 0 83 0 15
2019 ED 47 40 7 0 0 7 0 93 0 15

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 5 52 23 6 10 5 0 59 17 20
2024 ED-01 6 52 23 0 13 6 0 62 13 15
2022 ED 15 43 36 5 0 0 0 59 5 20
2022 ED-01 20 51 23 7 0 0 0 71 7 15
2020 ED 43 50 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2019 ED 47 20 27 0 7 0 0 67 7 15

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 10 23 28 28 10 0 0 34 38 20
2024 ED-01 6 30 30 21 13 0 0 36 34 15
2022 ED 16 22 41 16 0 5 0 40 17 20
2022 ED-01 21 28 38 13 0 0 0 49 13 15
2020 ED 29 29 21 0 0 21 0 73 0 15
2019 ED 20 40 13 0 7 20 0 75 8 15

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 17 23 35 15 5 6 0 42 21 20
2024 ED-01 14 22 30 19 6 8 0 40 27 15
2022 ED 21 45 23 11 0 0 0 66 11 20
2022 ED-01 21 42 30 7 0 0 0 63 7 15
2020 ED 36 21 36 0 0 0 7 62 0 15
2019 ED 33 53 7 0 7 0 0 87 7 15
Top of page

Workforce

Performance management

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 46 27 12 10 5 0 0 74 15 20
2024 ED-01 45 28 8 13 6 0 0 73 19 15
2022 ED 39 49 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 20
2022 ED-01 42 51 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 ED 50 43 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15
2019 ED 33 53 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 56 29 5 5 0 0 5 90 5 20
2024 ED-01 65 16 7 6 0 0 6 86 7 15
2022 ED 77 17 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 20
2022 ED-01 86 14 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 ED 64 36 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 ED 47 40 7 7 0 0 0 87 7 15

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 63 21 6 5 5 0 0 84 10 20
2024 ED-01 52 27 8 7 6 0 0 79 13 15
2022 ED 67 27 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 20
2022 ED-01 71 29 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 ED 57 36 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2019 ED 33 60 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15

Job fit and development

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 23 44 12 5 11 0 5 71 17 20
2024 ED-01 30 35 8 7 14 0 6 69 23 15
2022 ED 54 34 6 0 6 0 0 88 6 20
2022 ED-01 56 44 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 ED 43 36 14 0 0 0 7 85 0 15
2019 ED 20 60 7 13 0 0 0 80 13 15

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 40 29 21 0 5 0 5 73 5 20
2024 ED-01 22 38 27 0 6 0 6 64 7 15
2022 ED 46 38 12 0 0 5 0 88 0 20
2022 ED-01 43 43 8 0 0 6 0 92 0 15
2020 ED 50 14 29 0 0 7 0 69 0 15

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 5 35 33 16 11 0 0 40 27 20
2024 ED-01 6 30 43 6 14 0 0 36 21 15
2022 ED 11 50 12 11 6 10 0 68 19 20
2022 ED-01 6 59 8 7 7 14 0 75 16 15
2020 ED 21 50 21 0 0 7 0 77 0 15
2019 ED 13 47 27 7 0 7 0 64 7 15

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 30 16 16 17 11 0 10 33 67 20
2024 ED-01 24 21 21 8 14 0 13 27 73 15
2022 ED 55 12 17 11 0 0 5 20
2022 ED-01 58 15 6 14 0 0 6 15
2020 ED 50 14 21 7 0 0 7 15
2019 ED 60 20 13 0 0 0 7 15

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 48 22 10 0 5 6 9 56 44 20
2024 ED-01 46 28 13 0 0 0 12 53 47 15

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 74 17 0 0 5 0 5 77 23 20
2024 ED-01 66 22 0 0 6 0 6 70 30 15
2022 ED 66 12 0 0 0 18 5 20
2022 ED-01 64 8 0 0 0 23 6 15
2020 ED 86 7 0 0 0 0 7 15
2019 ED 73 7 0 0 0 7 13 15

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 79 16 0 0 0 0 5 83 17 20
2024 ED-01 80 14 0 0 0 0 6 85 15 15

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 80 6 0 5 5 0 5 84 16 20
2024 ED-01 73 8 0 6 6 0 6 78 22 15

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 5 29 34 15 17 0 0 34 32 20
2024 ED-01 0 22 36 19 22 0 0 22 42 15
2022 ED 26 24 12 24 5 5 5 55 32 20
2022 ED-01 34 14 7 32 0 7 6 55 36 15
2020 ED 36 0 29 29 7 0 0 36 36 15
2019 ED 13 20 33 7 13 0 13 38 23 15

Empowerment

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 18 38 28 6 10 0 0 56 16 20
2024 ED-01 8 42 29 8 13 0 0 51 21 15
2022 ED 30 28 19 18 5 0 0 58 23 15
2022 ED-01 31 22 25 16 7 0 0 52 23 15
2020 ED 43 43 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 15
2019 ED 20 53 13 7 7 0 0 73 13 15

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 28 52 16 0 5 0 0 79 5 20
2024 ED-01 21 52 21 0 6 0 0 73 6 15
2022 ED 49 35 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 20
2022 ED-01 49 38 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 15
2020 ED 43 57 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 ED 33 53 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 40 29 21 5 5 0 0 69 10 20
2024 ED-01 36 30 21 6 6 0 0 67 13 15
2022 ED 50 38 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 20
2022 ED-01 56 44 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 ED 38 62 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 ED 40 53 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 11 35 40 9 5 0 0 46 14 20
2024 ED-01 7 38 37 12 6 0 0 45 19 15
2022 ED 24 54 6 10 5 0 0 79 15 20
2022 ED-01 23 71 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2020 ED 14 64 14 0 0 7 0 85 0 15
2019 ED 20 53 20 7 0 0 0 73 7 15

Work-life balance and workload

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 35 28 16 0 21 0 0 62 21 20
2024 ED-01 30 28 21 0 21 0 0 58 21 15
2022 ED 61 22 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 20
2022 ED-01 64 29 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15
2020 ED 57 29 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 15
2019 ED 33 60 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 15

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 43 28 0 11 17 0 0 72 28 20
2024 ED-01 48 22 0 14 16 0 0 70 30 15
2022 ED 34 44 5 12 6 0 0 78 17 20
2022 ED-01 29 50 6 15 0 0 0 79 15 15
2020 ED 50 36 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 15
2019 ED 21 43 29 0 7 0 0 64 7 15

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 17 16 17 22 12 6 10 39 40 20
2024 ED-01 0 21 23 29 8 8 13 26 46 15
2022 ED 32 17 12 18 0 5 17 63 22 20
2022 ED-01 36 14 15 15 0 6 14 62 19 15

Mobility and retention

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 18 42 40 20
2024 ED-01 8 55 37 15
2022 ED 12 48 40 20
2022 ED-01 9 54 37 15
2020 ED 7 64 29 15
2019 ED 0 53 47 15
Top of page

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 73 23 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2024 ED-01 79 14 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2022 ED 95 5 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2022 ED-01 93 7 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 ED 85 15 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 ED 53 40 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 22 41 6 21 5 0 5 67 27 20
2024 ED-01 29 24 8 27 6 0 6 56 36 15
2022 ED 22 60 13 0 5 0 0 82 5 20
2022 ED-01 29 57 8 0 7 0 0 86 7 15
2020 ED 36 43 14 7 0 0 0 79 7 15
2019 ED 47 40 7 0 7 0 0 87 7 15

Organizational performance

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 6 23 44 10 6 0 10 18 33 20
2024 ED-01 0 16 58 13 0 0 13 15 18 15
2022 ED 0 12 21 47 20 0 0 67 12 20
2022 ED-01 0 8 20 52 20 0 0 72 8 15
2020 ED 0 8 23 38 15 0 15 64 9 15
2019 ED 0 13 47 20 13 0 7 36 14 15

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 17 22 34 12 0 0 14 14 46 20
2024 ED-01 14 22 37 8 0 0 19 10 45 15
2022 ED 12 17 25 28 9 5 5 41 31 20
2022 ED-01 15 7 23 37 12 0 6 52 23 15
2020 ED 0 15 15 38 8 0 23 60 20 15
2019 ED 7 20 33 20 13 0 7 36 29 15

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 16 12 21 29 12 0 10 46 31 20
2024 ED-01 14 0 27 38 8 0 13 53 16 15
2022 ED 6 6 18 22 39 5 5 68 13 20
2022 ED-01 0 8 15 29 36 6 6 74 9 15
2020 ED 0 8 38 15 23 0 15 45 9 15
2019 ED 7 7 53 20 7 0 7 29 14 15

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 18 16 21 23 6 0 16 35 41 20
2024 ED-01 8 14 27 23 8 0 20 38 28 15
2022 ED 12 6 12 25 45 0 0 71 17 20
2022 ED-01 7 8 15 27 43 0 0 70 15 15
2020 ED 0 15 38 15 15 0 15 36 18 15
2019 ED 0 20 40 20 13 0 7 36 21 15

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 0 6 6 33 39 0 16 85 7 20
2024 ED-01 0 8 8 29 35 0 20 80 10 15
2022 ED 0 6 6 28 55 0 6 87 6 20
2022 ED-01 0 8 0 23 62 0 8 92 8 15
2020 ED 0 0 0 38 54 0 8 100 0 15
2019 ED 0 0 27 13 53 0 7 71 0 15

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 5 18 32 17 6 0 22 29 30 20
2024 ED-01 6 16 35 14 0 0 28 20 31 15
2022 ED 0 17 24 16 32 0 10 54 19 20
2022 ED-01 0 14 23 8 42 0 14 57 16 15
2020 ED 0 8 31 23 23 0 15 55 9 15
2019 ED 7 21 29 14 14 0 14 33 33 15

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 12 0 28 32 18 0 10 55 14 20
2024 ED-01 16 0 29 27 16 0 13 49 18 15
2022 ED 0 17 18 27 37 0 0 64 17 20
2022 ED-01 0 15 15 29 41 0 0 70 15 15
2020 ED 7 7 57 7 14 0 7 23 15 15
2019 ED 0 20 47 13 20 0 0 33 20 15

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 0 34 29 21 16 0 0 34 37 20
2024 ED-01 0 28 38 13 21 0 0 28 34 15
2022 ED 7 31 29 28 5 0 0 38 33 20
2022 ED-01 9 26 38 20 7 0 0 35 27 15
2020 ED 36 43 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 15
2019 ED 13 47 27 0 7 7 0 64 7 15

Diversity and inclusion

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 69 16 5 10 0 0 0 85 10 20
2024 ED-01 67 14 7 13 0 0 0 81 13 15
2022 ED 57 37 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 20
2022 ED-01 52 48 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 ED 71 14 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 15
2019 ED 53 33 7 7 0 0 0 87 7 15

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 64 31 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2024 ED-01 60 33 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2022 ED 62 32 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 20
2022 ED-01 58 42 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 ED 64 29 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2019 ED 47 40 7 7 0 0 0 87 7 15

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 63 21 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 20
2024 ED-01 59 20 14 6 0 0 0 79 6 15
2022 ED 41 37 16 6 0 0 0 78 6 20
2022 ED-01 37 48 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 15
2020 ED 43 57 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 ED 33 53 7 7 0 0 0 87 7 15

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 11 63 5 6 9 6 0 78 17 20
2024 ED-01 7 75 6 0 12 0 0 81 12 15
2022 ED 32 46 12 6 0 5 0 82 6 20
2022 ED-01 41 51 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 ED 14 79 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2019 ED 33 53 7 7 0 0 0 87 7 15

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 37 34 18 0 0 11 0 79 0 20
2024 ED-01 25 37 24 0 0 14 0 72 0 15
2022 ED 37 39 12 6 6 0 0 77 12 20
2022 ED-01 26 51 8 8 7 0 0 77 15 15
2020 ED 29 64 0 0 0 7 0 100 0 15
2019 ED 33 40 27 0 0 0 0 73 0 15

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 34 51 6 5 5 0 0 84 10 20
2024 ED-01 36 51 0 6 6 0 0 87 13 15
2022 ED 72 23 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 20
2022 ED-01 71 29 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 ED 64 36 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 ED 53 40 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15

Anti-racism

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 44 39 12 0 0 5 0 87 0 20
2024 ED-01 27 51 16 0 0 6 0 83 0 15
2022 ED 46 33 6 10 0 5 0 83 11 20
2022 ED-01 51 35 0 7 0 7 0 92 8 15

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 38 39 6 6 0 11 0 86 7 20
2024 ED-01 27 51 8 8 0 6 0 83 8 15
2022 ED 40 49 6 0 0 5 0 94 0 20
2022 ED-01 43 50 0 0 0 7 0 100 0 15

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 44 12 23 11 6 5 0 58 18 20
2024 ED-01 34 16 30 6 8 6 0 53 15 15
2022 ED 53 24 11 6 0 6 0 82 6 20
2022 ED-01 55 23 14 0 0 7 0 85 0 15
2020 ED 64 21 7 0 0 0 7 92 0 15

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 33 38 6 6 11 6 0 75 18 20
2024 ED-01 20 49 8 8 14 0 0 70 22 15
2022 ED 39 45 6 6 0 5 0 88 6 20
2022 ED-01 34 52 0 7 0 7 0 92 8 15
2020 ED 64 7 7 7 0 7 7 83 8 15

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 5 23 16 0 11 40 5 52 20 20
2024 ED-01 0 23 13 0 15 44 6 45 29 15
2022 ED 23 23 16 5 0 34 0 69 8 20
2022 ED-01 23 29 13 7 0 29 0 73 9 15

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 29 38 17 5 5 6 0 71 11 20
2024 ED-01 23 42 22 7 6 0 0 65 13 15
2022 ED 41 30 12 17 0 0 0 72 17 20
2022 ED-01 37 33 15 14 0 0 0 71 14 15
2020 ED 36 36 7 7 0 0 14 83 8 15
2019 ED 43 36 14 0 0 0 7 85 0 15

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 18 50 22 10 0 0 0 68 10 20
2024 ED-01 8 50 29 13 0 0 0 58 13 15
2022 ED 23 54 12 5 6 0 0 77 11 20
2022 ED-01 15 63 8 7 7 0 0 78 14 15
2020 ED 36 29 21 0 14 0 0 64 14 15
2019 ED 20 53 7 7 7 0 7 79 14 15

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 11 47 23 14 5 0 0 57 19 20
2024 ED-01 14 31 30 19 6 0 0 45 25 15
2022 ED 26 45 23 6 0 0 0 72 6 20
2022 ED-01 28 50 14 7 0 0 0 78 7 15
2020 ED 57 21 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 15
2019 ED 33 53 7 7 0 0 0 87 7 15

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 6 28 28 17 0 15 5 43 22 20
2024 ED-01 0 22 37 23 0 12 6 27 28 15
2022 ED 23 34 18 0 11 14 0 67 13 20
2022 ED-01 21 37 15 0 14 13 0 66 16 15
2020 ED 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 40 40 15
2019 ED 7 27 7 0 20 33 7 56 33 15

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 39 39 0 10 12 0 0 79 21 20
2024 ED-01 44 35 0 13 8 0 0 79 21 15
2022 ED 70 18 0 6 7 0 0 87 13 20
2022 ED-01 68 23 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 15
2020 ED 43 57 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 21 35 0 12 21 0 11 63 37 20
2024 ED-01 20 37 0 8 21 0 14 67 33 15
2022 ED 67 16 7 10 0 0 0 83 10 20
2022 ED-01 71 20 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 15
2020 ED 36 57 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2019 ED 20 20 20 33 7 0 0 40 40 15

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 42 30 5 0 10 0 12 82 12 15
2024 ED-01 39 24 7 0 14 0 16 75 16 15
2022 ED 54 28 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 20
2022 ED-01 56 37 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 ED 21 57 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 15
2019 ED 27 60 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 15

Use of official languages

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 80 20 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2024 ED-01 81 19 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 67 17 11 5 0 0 0 83 5 20
2024 ED-01 71 14 8 7 0 0 0 86 7 15

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 90 10 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2024 ED-01 87 13 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2022 ED 88 12 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2022 ED-01 92 8 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 ED 80 13 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 45 23 17 5 5 6 0 72 11 20
2024 ED-01 43 22 14 6 7 8 0 70 14 15
2022 ED 23 15 24 16 5 16 0 46 25 20
2022 ED-01 22 12 32 14 7 14 0 40 24 15
2020 ED 50 29 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 15
2019 ED 36 21 14 0 14 14 0 67 17 15

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 0 100 20
2024 ED-01 0 100 15

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 ED 29 36 14 0 0 21 0 82 0 15
2019 ED 27 7 20 0 0 40 7 63 0 15

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED-01 0 36 29 0 15 20 0 46 18 15
2022 ED 29 49 11 0 0 12 0 88 0 20
2020 ED 29 43 14 0 0 14 0 83 0 15
2019 ED 33 27 27 0 0 7 7 69 0 15

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 0 100 20
2024 ED-01 0 100 15
2022 ED-01 0 100 15
2020 ED 0 100 15
2019 ED 0 100 15

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 ED 36 7 21 0 0 21 14 67 0 15
2019 ED 20 7 20 0 0 40 13 57 0 15

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED-01 0 44 13 6 8 20 8 62 20 15
2022 ED 40 39 6 0 0 10 5 93 0 20
2020 ED 43 29 7 0 0 21 0 91 0 15
2019 ED 40 20 20 0 0 7 13 75 0 15

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 16 84 20
2024 ED-01 21 79 15
2022 ED 12 88 20
2022 ED-01 15 85 15
2020 ED 0 100 15
2019 ED 0 100 15

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 35 22 21 16 0 0 6 61 17 20
2024 ED-01 30 29 20 13 0 0 8 64 14 15
2022 ED 40 38 11 6 0 5 0 83 6 20
2022 ED-01 43 36 6 8 0 7 0 85 8 15
2020 ED 57 29 7 0 0 7 0 92 0 15
Top of page

Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 46 38 10 0 6 0 0 84 6 20
2024 ED-01 30 50 13 0 8 0 0 79 8 15
2022 ED 61 33 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 20
2022 ED-01 63 37 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 ED 57 43 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 0 0 10 6 62 6 17 88 0 20
2024 ED-01 0 0 12 8 50 8 22 82 0 15
2022 ED 0 6 17 17 31 6 22 68 8 20
2022 ED-01 0 0 22 23 27 8 20 69 0 15

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 18 54 18 5 5 0 0 72 10 20
2024 ED-01 16 56 16 6 6 0 0 72 13 15
2022 ED 38 49 6 7 0 0 0 87 7 20
2022 ED-01 36 64 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 ED 64 36 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 ED 47 53 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 29 11 32 22 6 20
2024 ED-01 30 14 34 14 8 15
2022 ED 12 31 51 7 0 20
2022 ED-01 15 34 42 9 0 15

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 51 38 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 20
2024 ED-01 36 49 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 15
2022 ED 67 27 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 20
2022 ED-01 65 35 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 ED 50 43 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 40 39 5 0 16 0 0 79 16 20
2024 ED-01 30 43 6 0 21 0 0 73 21 15
2022 ED 51 27 18 0 0 5 0 82 0 20
2022 ED-01 49 29 15 0 0 7 0 84 0 15
2020 ED 50 36 0 14 0 0 0 86 14 15

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 34 45 5 10 6 0 0 79 16 20
2024 ED-01 36 43 6 6 8 0 0 79 14 15
2022 ED 43 46 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 20
2022 ED-01 49 45 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2020 ED 57 43 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 ED 33 53 0 7 7 0 0 87 13 15

Work-related stress

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 34 21 23 0 18 0 5 36 64 20
2024 ED-01 37 12 30 0 15 0 6 39 61 15
2022 ED 28 21 22 5 24 0 0 20
2022 ED-01 29 27 21 0 22 0 0 15
2020 ED 46 15 15 15 8 0 0 15
2019 ED 40 20 13 7 13 0 7 15

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 12 26 22 5 29 0 6 13 87 20
2024 ED-01 16 26 22 6 22 0 8 17 83 15
2022 ED 13 37 17 22 11 0 0 20
2022 ED-01 8 34 23 29 7 0 0 15
2020 ED 36 7 43 14 0 0 0 15
2019 ED 13 27 40 13 7 0 0 15

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 23 26 17 12 12 0 11 26 74 20
2024 ED-01 22 34 22 0 8 0 14 26 74 15
2022 ED 45 33 12 0 6 0 5 20
2022 ED-01 43 36 15 0 0 0 6 15
2020 ED 36 50 7 0 0 0 7 15
2019 ED 20 27 40 13 0 0 0 15

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 15 39 6 11 18 0 11 17 83 20
2024 ED-01 20 43 8 7 8 0 14 24 76 15
2022 ED 28 21 27 7 12 0 6 20
2022 ED-01 20 27 29 9 8 0 8 15
2020 ED 29 14 36 14 7 0 0 15
2019 ED 7 53 7 20 7 7 0 15

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 33 27 0 0 12 0 28 46 54 20
2024 ED-01 35 13 0 0 16 0 36 55 45 15
2022 ED 55 17 10 6 6 0 6 20
2022 ED-01 49 23 14 8 0 0 7 15
2020 ED 43 29 7 14 0 0 7 15
2019 ED 40 13 20 7 0 0 20 15

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 18 22 11 33 11 0 5 19 81 20
2024 ED-01 16 29 15 28 6 0 6 17 83 15
2022 ED 50 16 16 6 13 0 0 20
2022 ED-01 51 21 13 8 7 0 0 15
2020 ED 64 7 7 21 0 0 0 15
2019 ED 33 33 27 7 0 0 0 15

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 12 26 36 10 11 0 5 13 87 20
2024 ED-01 8 20 47 13 6 0 6 8 92 15
2022 ED 39 28 33 0 0 0 0 20
2022 ED-01 34 23 43 0 0 0 0 15
2020 ED 50 29 7 0 0 7 7 15
2019 ED 21 50 21 7 0 0 0 15

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 6 33 45 0 11 0 5 6 94 20
2024 ED-01 8 35 45 0 6 0 6 8 92 15
2022 ED 51 22 10 6 0 6 5 20
2022 ED-01 44 29 13 0 0 8 6 15
2020 ED 50 29 7 0 0 0 14 15
2019 ED 20 40 20 20 0 0 0 15

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 35 33 17 0 5 0 10 39 61 20
2024 ED-01 46 21 14 0 6 0 13 53 47 15
2022 ED 67 33 0 0 0 0 0 20
2022 ED-01 64 36 0 0 0 0 0 15
2020 ED 54 38 0 0 0 0 8 15
2019 ED 33 40 20 7 0 0 0 15

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 40 38 6 11 5 0 0 40 60 20
2024 ED-01 36 35 8 14 6 0 0 36 64 15
2022 ED 67 27 0 6 0 0 0 20
2022 ED-01 71 21 0 8 0 0 0 15
2020 ED 38 54 0 0 0 8 0 15
2019 ED 33 60 7 0 0 0 0 15

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 51 21 28 0 0 0 0 51 49 20
2024 ED-01 44 20 36 0 0 0 0 44 56 15
2022 ED 51 16 21 12 0 0 0 20
2022 ED-01 50 14 28 9 0 0 0 15
2020 ED 57 21 21 0 0 0 0 15

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 39 30 5 6 10 0 11 43 57 20
2024 ED-01 43 23 6 8 6 0 14 50 50 15
2022 ED 32 25 25 0 18 0 0 20
2022 ED-01 28 33 24 0 15 0 0 15
2020 ED 29 43 21 7 0 0 0 15
2019 ED 13 47 33 0 7 0 0 15

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 16 27 12 12 22 0 11 18 82 20
2024 ED-01 14 28 16 8 20 0 14 16 84 15
2022 ED 50 35 15 0 0 0 0 20
2022 ED-01 48 38 14 0 0 0 0 15
2020 ED 57 36 7 0 0 0 0 15
2019 ED 40 20 13 13 7 0 7 15

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 39 20 12 0 17 0 11 44 56 20
2024 ED-01 36 20 16 0 14 0 14 42 58 15
2022 ED 50 16 16 13 6 0 0 20
2022 ED-01 42 20 21 9 7 0 0 15
2020 ED 21 36 43 0 0 0 0 15

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 56 23 0 0 0 0 22 71 29 20
2024 ED-01 57 14 0 0 0 0 28 80 20 15

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 52 11 12 9 0 0 16 61 39 20
2024 ED-01 45 7 16 12 0 0 21 56 44 15

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 72 11 6 0 5 0 6 77 23 20
2024 ED-01 72 6 8 0 6 0 8 78 22 15
2022 ED 72 12 11 0 0 0 6 20
2022 ED-01 71 15 6 0 0 0 7 15
2020 ED 71 14 14 0 0 0 0 15
2019 ED 93 0 7 0 0 0 0 15

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 60 23 11 0 0 0 6 64 36 20
2024 ED-01 56 22 14 0 0 0 8 61 39 15
2022 ED 67 12 5 11 0 0 6 20
2022 ED-01 65 15 6 7 0 0 7 15
2020 ED 64 21 14 0 0 0 0 15
2019 ED 60 27 13 0 0 0 0 15

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 51 27 6 5 5 0 6 55 45 20
2024 ED-01 45 27 8 6 6 0 8 49 51 15
2022 ED 73 21 0 0 0 0 6 20
2022 ED-01 65 28 0 0 0 0 7 15
2020 ED 64 29 0 7 0 0 0 15
2019 ED 67 20 7 0 7 0 0 15

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 36 19 5 0 0 0 40 60 40 20
2024 ED-01 40 8 0 0 0 0 52 83 17 15
2022 ED 67 6 0 0 0 0 27 20
2022 ED-01 63 8 0 0 0 0 29 15
2020 ED 43 7 0 0 0 0 50 15
2019 ED 60 0 0 0 0 0 40 15

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 78 6 0 0 0 0 16 93 7 20
2024 ED-01 79 0 0 0 0 0 21 100 0 15
2022 ED 83 0 12 0 0 0 6 20
2022 ED-01 77 0 15 0 0 0 7 15
2020 ED 79 14 0 0 0 0 7 15
2019 ED 53 33 7 0 0 0 7 15

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 51 23 10 11 0 0 5 54 46 20
2024 ED-01 52 14 13 14 0 0 6 56 44 15
2022 ED 46 11 18 5 16 0 5 20
2022 ED-01 46 14 7 6 21 0 6 15
2020 ED 57 7 21 0 14 0 0 15
2019 ED 47 7 13 7 20 0 7 15

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 34 27 18 11 6 0 5 36 64 20
2024 ED-01 29 35 16 14 0 0 6 31 69 15
2022 ED 39 30 13 12 7 0 0 20
2022 ED-01 43 33 0 15 9 0 0 15
2020 ED 71 0 29 0 0 0 0 15
2019 ED 47 33 13 0 0 0 7 15

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 29 10 28 33 0 0 0 39 33 20
2024 ED-01 30 13 37 20 0 0 0 43 20 15
2022 ED 30 14 50 6 0 0 0 45 6 20
2022 ED-01 39 13 48 0 0 0 0 52 0 15
2020 ED 36 43 14 7 0 0 0 79 7 15
2019 ED 27 27 27 20 0 0 0 53 20 15

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 5 22 43 11 18 0 0 29 28 20
2024 ED-01 0 22 48 14 16 0 0 30 22 15
2022 ED 0 13 41 17 28 0 0 46 13 15
2022 ED-01 0 0 46 23 31 0 0 54 0 15
2020 ED 8 8 31 31 23 0 0 54 15 15
2019 ED 0 20 33 20 20 0 7 43 21 15
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 16 84 20
2024 ED-01 13 87 15
2022 ED 34 66 20
2022 ED-01 21 79 15
2020 ED 14 79 15

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 ED 39 20 0 0 6 0 34 60 40 20
2024 ED-01 36 19 0 0 0 0 45 65 35 15
2022 ED 35 27 0 5 0 0 33 20
2022 ED-01 30 35 0 7 0 0 28 15
2020 ED 57 7 21 0 0 0 14 15
2019 ED 87 7 0 7 0 0 0 15
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