2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Housing, Infrastructure and Communities Canada by Question 107. Do you occupy a position in which you provide services directly to the public as a regular part of your job?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 31 40 13 13 3 0 0 71 16 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 34 37 12 11 6 0 0 71 17 845
2022 Provides services to public 37 40 12 10 1 0 0 77 11 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 38 41 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 665
2020 Provides services to public 37 43 8 10 2 0 0 81 12 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 39 40 11 8 3 0 0 79 10 490
2019 Provides services to public 42 43 8 3 4 0 0 85 7 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 40 39 8 8 5 0 0 80 13 435

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 35 33 17 8 8 0 0 68 16 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 37 33 13 10 7 0 0 70 17 845
2022 Provides services to public 39 31 14 10 5 0 0 70 15 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 40 36 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 665
2020 Provides services to public 42 45 8 0 6 0 0 87 6 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 43 36 10 8 4 0 0 79 11 495
2019 Provides services to public 41 42 7 7 4 0 0 83 10 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 42 36 9 8 5 0 0 79 13 435

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 43 38 11 6 2 0 0 81 8 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 45 32 14 6 3 0 0 77 8 845
2022 Provides services to public 48 38 10 3 0 0 0 87 3 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 49 34 10 5 2 0 0 82 7 665
2020 Provides services to public 42 42 13 2 0 0 0 85 2 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 52 32 12 2 1 0 0 84 4 495
2019 Provides services to public 52 37 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 50 34 10 3 2 0 0 85 6 435

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 38 42 10 6 3 1 0 81 9 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 36 37 15 7 4 0 0 74 11 845
2022 Provides services to public 43 33 16 7 1 0 0 77 8 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 43 37 11 5 4 1 0 80 9 665
2020 Provides services to public 46 32 15 4 4 0 0 78 7 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 44 37 11 6 2 0 0 81 8 495
2019 Provides services to public 44 43 5 3 5 0 0 87 9 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 48 35 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 440

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 41 34 12 7 6 1 0 75 12 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 37 34 16 7 6 0 0 71 13 845
2022 Provides services to public 43 27 17 8 2 2 1 72 11 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 38 35 14 7 5 1 0 74 12 665
2020 Provides services to public 48 26 12 6 6 2 0 76 12 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 46 28 13 9 3 1 0 75 12 495
2019 Provides services to public 43 35 7 10 5 0 0 78 15 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 42 33 12 8 5 1 0 75 13 440

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 37 38 12 9 5 0 0 75 14 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 36 33 15 9 7 0 0 70 15 845
2022 Provides services to public 38 27 19 13 3 0 0 65 15 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 38 36 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 665
2020 Provides services to public 47 25 15 6 6 0 0 73 12 50
2020 Does not provide services to public 44 32 14 7 3 0 0 76 10 495
2019 Provides services to public 47 32 7 11 4 0 0 79 14 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 43 33 11 8 5 0 0 77 12 435

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 35 23 22 8 6 6 0 62 15 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 34 25 18 10 8 4 0 62 19 845
2022 Provides services to public 33 29 14 11 6 7 0 67 18 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 32 27 18 12 7 3 1 61 20 665
2020 Provides services to public 39 17 21 8 11 2 2 59 20 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 38 24 18 11 6 3 1 64 17 495
2019 Provides services to public 45 16 17 10 10 2 0 62 21 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 36 28 14 9 10 3 0 65 20 435
Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 53 31 7 4 1 2 3 88 5 145
2024 Does not provide services to public 61 24 9 3 2 0 1 86 5 845
2022 Provides services to public 51 31 11 4 1 1 1 83 5 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 57 29 7 3 1 1 2 89 4 665
2020 Provides services to public 60 27 9 2 0 0 2 89 2 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 58 25 11 2 1 1 2 85 3 495
2019 Provides services to public 60 22 17 2 0 0 0 82 2 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 62 22 10 2 1 2 1 86 4 440

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 54 34 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 56 26 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 840
2022 Provides services to public 46 38 8 6 1 1 0 85 8 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 55 31 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 665
2020 Provides services to public 52 39 4 2 0 2 2 94 2 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 55 31 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 495
2019 Provides services to public 63 20 2 12 4 0 0 83 15 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 55 25 10 5 3 1 0 82 8 440

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 65 22 8 2 3 0 0 87 4 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 55 27 7 6 5 0 0 82 11 845
2022 Provides services to public 62 25 5 6 2 0 0 87 8 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 59 26 7 4 3 0 0 85 8 665
2020 Provides services to public 61 31 6 0 2 0 0 92 2 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 59 26 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 500
2019 Provides services to public 58 27 5 7 4 0 0 85 10 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 56 26 9 4 3 1 0 84 8 440

Senior management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 38 27 11 9 6 9 0 71 17 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 35 31 13 9 7 6 0 70 17 845
2022 Provides services to public 39 35 12 6 3 4 1 78 10 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 38 32 12 7 4 6 0 76 12 665
2020 Provides services to public 50 32 4 0 7 7 0 88 8 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 39 34 14 5 1 6 0 78 7 500
2019 Provides services to public 43 40 12 4 2 0 0 83 5 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 41 36 10 6 3 5 0 80 9 435

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 31 28 14 11 12 5 0 61 24 145
2024 Does not provide services to public 28 33 15 12 11 1 0 62 23 845
2022 Provides services to public 32 35 15 8 10 1 0 67 18 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 31 34 14 10 8 2 0 67 18 665
2020 Provides services to public 42 30 13 8 6 2 0 73 14 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 36 37 15 8 2 2 0 74 11 500
2019 Provides services to public 38 40 13 5 4 0 0 78 9 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 38 38 10 9 4 2 0 77 13 435

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 22 26 16 18 15 2 0 50 33 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 20 28 18 17 13 4 0 50 32 845
2022 Provides services to public 23 29 15 16 13 3 1 54 30 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 20 32 17 16 10 5 1 54 28 665
2020 Provides services to public 36 27 15 10 6 5 0 67 17 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 27 36 18 12 4 3 0 65 16 495
2019 Provides services to public 33 30 22 10 4 2 0 64 14 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 29 37 15 11 4 4 0 69 16 435

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 21 41 10 14 13 0 0 63 27 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 18 30 16 20 13 3 0 49 34 845
2022 Provides services to public 25 28 17 17 12 0 1 54 29 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 21 33 16 17 11 1 0 54 29 665
2020 Provides services to public 38 41 6 8 6 2 0 80 14 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 26 42 13 14 4 2 0 69 18 495
2019 Provides services to public 27 46 8 13 4 2 0 74 17 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 27 40 14 10 6 2 0 69 17 435
Top of page

Workforce

Performance management

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 32 38 13 11 6 0 0 69 17 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 34 37 14 9 7 0 0 71 16 845
2022 Provides services to public 37 37 15 9 1 0 0 74 10 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 40 36 11 7 5 0 0 77 13 665
2020 Provides services to public 39 37 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 44 34 11 9 2 0 0 78 11 500
2019 Provides services to public 53 23 7 12 5 0 0 76 17 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 42 37 8 7 4 1 0 80 12 435

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 38 40 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 30 45 10 11 5 0 0 74 16 845
2022 Provides services to public 32 48 3 12 3 1 0 81 15 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 30 46 9 12 3 0 0 77 15 665
2020 Provides services to public 36 51 2 4 7 0 0 87 11 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 35 44 9 9 3 0 0 79 12 495
2019 Provides services to public 40 36 9 12 3 0 0 76 15 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 33 41 11 11 4 0 0 75 14 435

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 58 26 5 7 4 0 1 85 11 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 50 29 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 840
2022 Provides services to public 45 37 5 9 2 0 1 84 12 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 46 34 9 8 2 0 0 81 11 665
2020 Provides services to public 56 35 7 0 2 0 0 91 2 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 50 32 10 5 3 0 0 82 7 495
2019 Provides services to public 53 24 8 10 5 0 0 77 15 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 50 29 8 7 3 2 1 81 11 440

Job fit and development

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 29 45 14 11 2 0 0 74 13 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 28 41 14 12 5 0 1 69 18 840
2022 Provides services to public 33 43 7 8 8 0 1 77 16 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 31 42 14 9 3 0 1 74 12 665
2020 Provides services to public 30 45 10 9 4 0 2 77 13 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 37 38 13 9 1 0 1 76 10 495
2019 Provides services to public 35 34 16 14 2 0 0 68 16 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 34 39 11 12 3 0 1 74 14 440

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 59 27 6 4 2 1 1 88 6 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 60 21 9 5 4 1 0 82 9 845
2022 Provides services to public 59 29 6 4 1 0 1 89 6 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 58 26 7 4 2 1 1 86 7 665
2020 Provides services to public 52 26 13 0 2 5 2 84 2 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 57 23 10 5 3 1 1 82 8 495

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 23 32 21 18 4 1 0 56 23 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 24 34 18 12 10 1 0 59 23 845
2022 Provides services to public 31 34 17 8 8 3 0 67 16 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 27 39 16 10 5 3 0 68 15 665
2020 Provides services to public 35 22 11 14 9 9 0 62 25 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 29 38 16 10 4 3 0 70 14 495
2019 Provides services to public 36 35 13 10 3 0 2 72 14 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 30 35 17 11 4 2 0 68 15 435

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 41 27 10 8 9 1 4 44 56 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 40 26 14 7 7 1 5 42 58 845
2022 Provides services to public 44 28 17 3 2 1 5 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 42 23 15 6 7 1 5 665
2020 Provides services to public 52 25 14 4 2 2 2 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 45 23 15 9 5 1 3 495
2019 Provides services to public 50 20 12 10 7 0 2 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 49 24 14 6 4 1 2 440

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 55 12 11 4 4 2 12 64 36 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 56 13 7 4 6 1 13 66 34 845

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 68 9 10 3 0 3 7 76 24 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 71 8 5 3 2 5 6 80 20 840
2022 Provides services to public 72 13 7 0 0 2 6 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 75 7 4 2 3 4 5 665
2020 Provides services to public 78 9 0 2 4 4 4 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 80 7 5 2 1 3 4 495
2019 Provides services to public 83 5 2 2 2 2 5 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 81 5 4 1 2 3 3 435

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 73 6 6 2 2 1 9 82 18 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 72 6 3 2 3 2 12 84 16 845

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 55 17 11 5 3 1 8 60 40 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 61 11 6 4 5 3 10 70 30 845

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 19 32 12 20 12 4 1 53 34 145
2024 Does not provide services to public 19 33 12 17 15 2 2 55 33 845
2022 Provides services to public 28 35 10 13 8 4 1 67 23 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 27 34 10 14 10 3 3 65 25 665
2020 Provides services to public 26 35 8 10 15 3 4 65 26 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 26 27 17 15 8 4 3 57 25 495
2019 Provides services to public 28 33 7 12 7 7 7 71 22 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 29 29 13 13 11 4 2 61 25 440

Empowerment

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 31 38 13 10 7 0 0 70 17 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 32 36 13 10 7 0 0 69 17 845
2022 Provides services to public 37 42 11 8 2 0 0 79 10 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 38 38 12 7 5 0 0 77 11 665
2020 Provides services to public 39 29 18 14 0 0 0 68 14 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 38 40 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 495
2019 Provides services to public 44 34 7 12 3 0 0 78 15 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 41 37 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 435

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 36 42 11 9 3 0 0 77 12 145
2024 Does not provide services to public 38 35 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 840
2022 Provides services to public 38 33 14 13 3 0 0 70 16 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 42 37 11 6 3 0 0 79 10 665
2020 Provides services to public 35 31 24 8 2 0 0 66 10 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 43 38 11 6 2 0 0 81 8 495
2019 Provides services to public 47 34 8 7 4 0 0 81 10 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 43 33 12 8 3 0 0 77 12 435

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 35 40 7 10 8 0 0 75 18 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 37 35 12 8 6 0 1 73 15 845
2022 Provides services to public 40 29 15 13 2 0 0 70 15 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 42 31 15 8 3 0 1 74 11 665
2020 Provides services to public 41 34 11 9 4 0 0 75 13 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 38 42 10 8 2 0 0 80 10 490
2019 Provides services to public 42 34 16 9 0 0 0 76 9 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 39 40 10 6 3 1 0 80 9 435

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 22 46 16 10 4 1 0 69 15 145
2024 Does not provide services to public 23 41 16 10 6 3 0 67 16 845
2022 Provides services to public 29 42 14 10 2 2 0 73 13 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 28 43 15 5 5 4 1 74 10 660
2020 Provides services to public 33 46 6 10 4 2 0 81 13 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 31 44 13 8 1 2 0 77 10 495
2019 Provides services to public 34 43 12 5 5 0 0 78 10 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 27 44 15 7 2 3 0 74 10 435

Work-life balance and workload

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 34 34 10 11 10 0 1 68 22 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 38 30 10 11 10 0 0 69 21 845
2022 Provides services to public 37 37 12 9 4 0 0 74 14 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 44 31 9 10 5 0 0 76 15 665
2020 Provides services to public 38 34 5 15 8 0 0 72 23 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 37 33 10 13 6 0 1 70 20 495
2019 Provides services to public 37 37 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 46 26 11 12 5 1 1 73 17 440

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 33 37 13 11 5 0 0 71 17 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 37 31 16 8 7 0 1 69 16 845
2022 Provides services to public 32 31 21 8 8 0 0 63 16 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 32 35 18 7 8 0 0 67 15 665
2020 Provides services to public 25 25 32 12 6 0 0 50 17 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 23 27 24 13 13 0 0 50 26 500
2019 Provides services to public 22 38 29 10 2 0 0 59 12 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 30 31 19 11 9 1 0 61 20 440

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 69 17 6 3 1 1 4 90 4 145
2024 Does not provide services to public 65 21 5 4 3 1 1 88 7 840
2022 Provides services to public 67 26 2 2 1 1 2 95 3 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 68 21 5 2 2 2 1 91 5 665

Mobility and retention

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 41 26 33 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 45 23 32 845
2022 Provides services to public 50 27 24 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 48 21 31 665
2020 Provides services to public 33 24 42 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 34 25 40 495
2019 Provides services to public 41 33 27 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 37 25 38 440

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 6 37 30 6 11 10 60
2024 Does not provide services to public 3 31 42 7 8 9 375
2022 Provides services to public 0 41 31 6 12 10 55
2022 Does not provide services to public 4 29 47 5 9 5 315
2020 Provides services to public 11 6 46 11 15 11 20
2020 Does not provide services to public 4 18 60 5 7 7 170
2019 Provides services to public 17 16 54 9 0 4 25
2019 Does not provide services to public 5 17 58 5 9 6 165
Top of page

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 48 39 3 7 2 0 0 88 10 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 46 37 10 5 2 0 0 83 8 845
2022 Provides services to public 51 38 3 6 1 1 0 90 7 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 48 38 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 665
2020 Provides services to public 60 31 5 4 0 0 0 91 4 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 50 38 6 5 1 0 0 87 6 495
2019 Provides services to public 51 36 5 7 2 0 0 86 8 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 54 33 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 435

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 32 40 15 9 3 0 0 72 12 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 23 48 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 845
2022 Provides services to public 27 45 12 10 5 0 0 72 15 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 21 48 14 13 4 1 0 70 16 665
2020 Provides services to public 39 48 4 2 5 2 0 89 7 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 31 42 15 8 2 1 0 74 11 500
2019 Provides services to public 35 41 20 3 0 0 0 76 3 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 32 44 11 8 2 2 0 78 11 440

Organizational performance

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 12 31 32 18 6 1 1 24 43 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 15 30 33 13 7 0 1 20 46 840
2022 Provides services to public 10 30 42 16 1 0 2 17 40 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 13 27 36 16 6 1 1 22 41 660
2020 Provides services to public 13 27 22 23 11 2 2 35 41 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 17 34 32 12 6 0 0 17 50 495
2019 Provides services to public 20 25 33 13 8 0 0 21 45 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 13 30 32 18 5 1 1 24 43 440

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 14 24 38 17 7 0 1 23 38 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 17 27 31 16 7 0 1 24 45 840
2022 Provides services to public 21 21 34 17 4 1 2 22 43 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 13 23 34 19 8 1 2 28 37 665
2020 Provides services to public 6 25 34 18 10 3 4 31 33 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 9 20 38 21 10 2 1 32 29 495
2019 Provides services to public 15 22 23 22 18 0 0 40 37 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 11 21 29 24 11 1 2 36 34 440

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 19 19 33 18 10 0 1 28 38 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 15 24 31 18 10 0 1 29 39 845
2022 Provides services to public 18 18 33 22 6 2 2 29 38 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 17 22 29 20 11 1 0 31 40 665
2020 Provides services to public 10 26 30 16 12 2 4 30 38 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 22 25 33 14 6 0 0 20 47 495
2019 Provides services to public 18 39 25 11 7 0 0 18 57 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 16 25 31 20 7 1 1 27 41 440

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 22 20 23 17 14 2 2 32 44 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 15 21 27 19 13 2 3 34 38 845
2022 Provides services to public 9 27 24 20 12 3 4 35 39 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 13 20 26 21 15 2 3 38 35 660
2020 Provides services to public 13 21 24 17 19 2 3 38 36 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 20 25 26 17 10 1 1 28 46 495
2019 Provides services to public 12 26 37 13 10 0 2 24 38 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 14 21 28 19 12 2 3 33 37 440

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 4 17 29 23 19 3 5 45 23 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 7 12 26 29 19 2 5 51 21 845
2022 Provides services to public 11 20 18 27 14 3 7 46 34 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 12 14 33 20 13 3 5 36 28 665
2020 Provides services to public 11 10 21 32 17 5 4 54 23 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 8 15 29 27 14 4 2 44 25 495
2019 Provides services to public 17 24 25 15 15 2 3 31 43 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 14 21 29 22 8 4 2 32 37 440

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 10 20 38 14 15 2 1 30 31 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 13 20 33 19 11 1 2 31 34 840
2022 Provides services to public 11 24 34 20 7 1 3 28 37 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 11 16 39 19 11 2 2 31 29 665
2020 Provides services to public 9 13 26 28 16 4 4 48 24 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 10 19 37 20 11 1 1 32 29 490
2019 Provides services to public 8 21 31 23 13 2 2 38 30 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 9 19 36 21 10 2 2 33 29 440

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 3 9 34 28 25 0 1 53 12 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 3 8 30 34 22 1 3 58 11 845
2022 Provides services to public 3 5 27 35 25 1 5 63 8 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 4 7 22 37 27 1 2 66 11 665
2020 Provides services to public 4 13 21 28 27 2 5 60 18 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 4 9 32 33 21 1 0 55 12 495
2019 Provides services to public 3 8 17 41 30 0 0 71 11 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 4 7 22 36 29 1 2 67 10 440

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 16 36 17 15 15 1 0 52 30 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 13 30 20 21 12 3 0 45 35 845
2022 Provides services to public 21 34 11 20 12 1 0 56 33 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 14 31 21 19 13 2 0 46 33 665
2020 Provides services to public 29 35 11 14 6 5 0 68 20 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 21 40 16 15 5 3 1 63 20 495
2019 Provides services to public 22 43 16 16 4 0 0 65 19 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 20 37 20 15 5 3 0 59 21 435

Diversity and inclusion

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 64 23 4 8 0 1 0 87 8 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 55 26 6 8 5 1 0 81 13 840
2022 Provides services to public 61 28 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 57 27 6 5 4 1 0 84 10 665
2020 Provides services to public 61 26 2 6 6 0 0 87 11 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 62 23 7 5 3 1 0 86 7 495
2019 Provides services to public 51 29 12 5 4 0 0 80 9 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 56 27 7 6 3 1 0 84 9 435

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 69 23 5 2 1 0 0 93 3 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 62 26 5 5 3 0 0 88 8 845
2022 Provides services to public 68 25 2 5 0 0 0 93 5 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 68 22 4 4 2 0 0 90 6 665
2020 Provides services to public 66 23 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 68 25 4 2 1 0 0 93 3 490
2019 Provides services to public 59 30 5 4 2 0 0 90 5 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 64 25 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 435

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 57 35 6 1 1 0 0 92 2 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 54 31 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 845
2022 Provides services to public 54 32 9 3 1 1 0 86 4 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 58 33 5 2 2 1 0 91 4 665
2020 Provides services to public 58 31 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 59 30 5 2 2 1 0 91 4 490
2019 Provides services to public 55 25 7 7 3 2 2 82 11 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 55 33 5 4 2 1 0 89 6 435

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 40 30 12 8 8 2 0 71 16 145
2024 Does not provide services to public 34 37 12 8 7 2 0 72 15 845
2022 Provides services to public 38 39 8 6 5 5 0 81 11 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 39 39 10 6 4 2 0 80 10 665
2020 Provides services to public 45 38 12 2 2 2 0 84 4 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 42 38 11 7 1 1 0 81 8 495
2019 Provides services to public 49 37 5 5 4 0 0 86 9 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 37 41 11 6 3 3 0 80 9 435

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 35 28 12 11 5 8 1 69 17 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 33 37 12 7 4 7 0 76 11 845
2022 Provides services to public 41 35 11 5 3 6 0 80 9 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 39 37 12 4 2 6 0 81 6 665
2020 Provides services to public 46 30 15 4 4 2 0 77 7 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 41 37 12 3 1 6 0 83 4 500
2019 Provides services to public 48 24 19 7 0 2 0 73 7 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 42 34 14 4 2 3 0 79 6 435

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 51 33 6 9 2 0 0 84 10 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 46 35 7 7 5 0 0 81 11 845
2022 Provides services to public 52 37 6 5 0 0 0 90 5 110
2022 Does not provide services to public 53 32 6 4 4 0 0 86 8 665
2020 Provides services to public 60 31 6 0 4 0 0 90 4 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 58 32 5 4 1 0 0 91 4 495
2019 Provides services to public 58 28 10 2 2 0 0 86 4 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 53 37 5 3 1 1 0 90 5 440

Anti-racism

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 46 26 6 6 7 6 4 79 14 145
2024 Does not provide services to public 43 25 10 7 5 7 4 75 14 845
2022 Provides services to public 50 26 9 4 2 6 3 84 6 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 45 24 10 5 3 8 5 79 10 660

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 45 25 6 6 7 6 5 79 14 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 42 23 11 7 6 7 4 72 15 845
2022 Provides services to public 47 27 10 4 4 4 4 80 9 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 43 24 11 5 4 8 5 78 10 665

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 33 25 18 5 2 15 2 70 9 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 30 30 20 4 3 13 1 69 8 845
2022 Provides services to public 42 32 13 3 2 9 0 81 5 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 37 34 15 2 2 9 1 79 5 665
2020 Provides services to public 43 20 15 8 4 11 0 70 13 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 34 33 18 3 1 9 1 75 5 495

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 39 33 5 10 7 4 3 77 18 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 38 30 9 9 6 6 4 75 16 840
2022 Provides services to public 41 34 9 5 4 5 2 81 10 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 41 31 8 6 4 7 4 80 11 660
2020 Provides services to public 52 24 8 4 7 2 3 80 12 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 44 29 10 6 2 5 3 80 9 495

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 12 24 15 4 4 36 4 60 14 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 8 18 19 4 4 40 7 48 16 845
2022 Provides services to public 18 27 16 9 2 24 4 63 15 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 15 20 17 2 3 37 5 60 10 665

Question 72. Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination: I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 0 6 5 14 41 34 0 9 84 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 0 13 8 30 22 27 0 18 72 10

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 28 33 15 7 2 7 8 72 11 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 30 27 14 7 8 7 7 67 17 845
2022 Provides services to public 36 29 16 6 1 7 6 74 8 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 31 27 15 6 4 9 8 70 12 665
2020 Provides services to public 33 32 12 4 6 12 2 76 11 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 38 28 14 4 3 7 6 76 8 495
2019 Provides services to public 31 33 18 10 4 2 2 67 14 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 36 29 13 6 5 6 6 73 12 440

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 27 29 18 11 7 7 2 61 20 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 27 34 14 12 7 4 1 65 20 840
2022 Provides services to public 30 28 15 17 7 3 0 59 25 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 25 35 15 11 5 6 3 66 18 665
2020 Provides services to public 31 35 8 8 13 3 2 70 21 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 35 32 15 8 4 3 2 71 13 495
2019 Provides services to public 36 37 13 10 3 0 0 73 14 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 34 32 14 10 4 4 2 71 15 440

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 33 34 17 10 3 2 0 69 14 145
2024 Does not provide services to public 31 38 17 8 4 2 0 70 12 845
2022 Provides services to public 31 34 20 12 1 3 0 67 13 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 31 35 21 7 4 2 1 67 11 665
2020 Provides services to public 40 29 19 5 6 0 0 69 11 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 34 37 20 6 2 2 0 72 8 495
2019 Provides services to public 33 35 22 8 2 0 0 67 10 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 33 35 21 6 3 2 0 69 9 435

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 23 19 18 11 10 13 5 52 26 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 19 20 16 13 14 16 2 48 33 845
2022 Provides services to public 20 22 23 11 7 12 4 51 21 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 19 22 19 10 8 17 6 53 23 660
2020 Provides services to public 25 26 13 7 11 17 0 61 22 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 21 24 18 10 7 17 3 56 21 500
2019 Provides services to public 23 23 17 14 12 7 5 52 29 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 22 23 17 10 9 13 5 55 24 440

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 44 41 4 7 4 0 0 85 11 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 47 41 3 6 2 0 0 88 9 845
2022 Provides services to public 50 40 4 6 0 0 0 90 6 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 57 36 2 3 2 0 0 93 5 665
2020 Provides services to public 59 28 4 5 4 0 0 88 9 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 56 35 2 5 2 0 0 92 7 495

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 34 27 12 12 14 0 3 62 26 145
2024 Does not provide services to public 31 29 11 14 14 0 2 61 28 840
2022 Provides services to public 41 28 10 10 9 0 2 70 19 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 38 33 9 11 7 0 2 72 19 660
2020 Provides services to public 38 44 4 11 4 0 0 81 15 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 42 40 8 8 2 0 0 82 10 500
2019 Provides services to public 45 32 4 13 5 0 0 78 19 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 41 32 6 14 7 0 0 74 21 435

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 38 41 6 7 5 1 1 81 12 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 43 33 11 7 5 0 0 77 13 845
2022 Provides services to public 47 30 8 7 7 0 1 78 14 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 47 35 8 5 3 0 1 83 9 665
2020 Provides services to public 48 38 4 4 6 0 2 87 9 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 56 31 8 4 1 0 1 87 4 490
2019 Provides services to public 51 30 8 9 2 0 0 81 11 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 56 31 7 5 1 0 0 88 6 440

Use of official languages

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 64 22 3 6 4 0 1 87 10 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 64 22 5 5 3 0 0 86 8 845

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 64 17 5 10 5 0 0 80 15 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 60 19 7 9 5 0 0 79 14 845

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 89 9 1 0 0 1 1 99 0 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 82 11 3 2 2 0 0 93 4 845
2022 Provides services to public 85 10 2 1 2 0 0 95 3 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 83 11 1 2 1 0 1 96 3 665
2019 Provides services to public 84 14 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 84 8 4 1 1 0 0 93 3 440

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 43 22 20 10 3 1 1 66 14 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 34 33 19 8 3 3 1 69 12 845
2022 Provides services to public 38 38 15 3 2 4 0 80 5 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 40 31 20 5 2 1 1 72 7 665
2020 Provides services to public 54 26 15 2 2 2 0 81 4 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 41 34 16 5 2 2 0 77 7 500
2019 Provides services to public 45 35 15 2 0 3 0 83 2 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 49 28 13 4 1 4 0 81 6 440

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 5 95 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 10 90 845
2022 Provides services to public 9 91 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 8 92 660
2020 Provides services to public 11 89 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 7 93 495
2019 Provides services to public 14 86 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 11 89 440

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 43 57 90
2022 Provides services to public 46 54 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 44 56 55

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 68 32 90
2022 Provides services to public 71 29 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 62 38 55

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 6 94 90
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 10 90 55

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 0 100 55

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 7 93 55

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 18 82 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 6 94 55

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 7 93 90
2022 Provides services to public 10 90 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 3 97 55

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 37 63 90
2022 Provides services to public 29 71 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 43 57 55

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 35 65 90
2022 Provides services to public 69 31 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 45 55 55

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 47 53 90
2022 Provides services to public 17 83 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 55 45 55

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 50 50 90
2022 Provides services to public 30 70 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 30 70 55

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 38 62 90
2022 Provides services to public 17 83 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 42 58 55

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 48 52 90
2022 Provides services to public 78 22 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 49 51 55

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 24 76 90
2022 Provides services to public 39 61 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 29 71 55

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 0 100 55

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 12 88 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 6 94 55

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 10 90 90
2022 Provides services to public 10 90 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 8 92 55

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 53 47 90
2022 Provides services to public 50 50 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 56 44 55

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 21 79 90
2022 Provides services to public 10 90 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 21 79 55

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 15 85 90
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 18 82 55

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 55 45 90
2022 Provides services to public 50 50 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 57 43 55

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 26 74 90
2022 Provides services to public 18 82 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 36 64 55

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 12 88 90
2022 Provides services to public 12 88 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 8 92 55

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 12 88 90
2022 Provides services to public 10 90 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 11 89 55

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 6 94 90
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 9 91 55

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 5 95 90
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 10 90 55

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 6 94 90
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 11 89 55

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 9 91 90
2022 Provides services to public 19 81 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 19 81 55

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 29 71 90
2022 Provides services to public 31 69 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 24 76 55

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 7 93 85
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 11 89 50

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 21 79 85
2022 Provides services to public 30 70 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 20 80 50

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 7 93 85
2022 Provides services to public 11 89 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 2 98 50

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 10 90 85
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 4 96 50

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 6 94 85
2022 Provides services to public 20 80 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 10 90 50

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 9 91 85
2022 Provides services to public 20 80 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 10 90 50

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 14 86 85
2022 Provides services to public 38 62 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 25 75 50

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 18 82 85
2022 Provides services to public 18 82 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 11 89 50

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 14 86 85
2022 Provides services to public 18 82 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 4 96 50

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 31 69 85
2022 Provides services to public 32 68 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 21 79 50

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 8 92 85
2022 Provides services to public 10 90 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 5 95 50

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 48 52 85
2022 Provides services to public 50 50 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 53 47 50

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 0 100 50

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 52 48 85
2022 Provides services to public 37 63 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 59 41 50

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 21 79 85
2022 Provides services to public 10 90 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 10 90 50

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 12 8 9 2 2 51 16 60 12 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 9 9 10 4 5 47 15 49 23 840
2022 Provides services to public 15 9 16 2 1 43 14 56 8 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 11 6 9 4 2 50 17 53 18 665
2020 Provides services to public 20 11 11 0 6 43 9 65 12 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 18 12 15 3 2 38 12 60 10 495
2019 Provides services to public 26 10 12 14 2 20 15 57 24 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 15 11 21 4 4 33 13 48 14 440

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 34 25 9 3 3 24 1 79 8 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 23 28 13 8 5 22 2 67 16 840
2022 Provides services to public 28 30 15 2 1 21 4 76 3 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 26 30 12 4 2 21 4 75 9 665
2020 Provides services to public 37 17 11 4 6 25 0 72 13 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 31 29 16 3 2 18 1 74 6 500
2019 Provides services to public 37 25 17 7 0 10 3 72 8 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 32 28 17 4 1 16 2 73 7 440

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 6 94 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 9 91 845
2022 Provides services to public 6 94 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 5 95 660

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 36 64 80
2022 Does not provide services to public 41 59 35

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 69 31 80
2022 Does not provide services to public 73 27 35

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Does not provide services to public 7 93 35

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 0 100 80
2022 Does not provide services to public 0 100 35

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 8 92 80
2022 Does not provide services to public 10 90 35

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Does not provide services to public 6 94 35

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 17 83 80
2022 Does not provide services to public 13 87 35

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 26 74 75
2022 Does not provide services to public 27 73 35

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 25 75 75
2022 Does not provide services to public 19 81 35

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 12 88 75
2022 Does not provide services to public 19 81 35

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 7 93 75
2022 Does not provide services to public 9 91 35

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 27 73 75
2022 Does not provide services to public 19 81 35

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 19 81 75
2022 Does not provide services to public 20 80 35

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Does not provide services to public 6 94 35

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Does not provide services to public 11 89 35

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Does not provide services to public 11 89 35

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 21 79 75
2022 Does not provide services to public 27 73 35

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Does not provide services to public 2 98 35

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 28 72 75
2022 Does not provide services to public 24 76 35

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Does not provide services to public 0 100 35

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 40 60 80
2022 Does not provide services to public 24 76 35

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 14 86 80
2022 Does not provide services to public 13 87 35

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Does not provide services to public 13 87 35

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 14 86 80
2022 Does not provide services to public 21 79 35

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Does not provide services to public 11 89 35

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Does not provide services to public 11 89 35

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Does not provide services to public 6 94 35

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 12 88 80
2022 Does not provide services to public 7 93 35

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 42 58 80
2022 Does not provide services to public 58 42 35

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Does not provide services to public 4 96 35

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 17 83 75
2022 Does not provide services to public 11 89 35

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Does not provide services to public 0 100 35

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Does not provide services to public 0 100 35

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Does not provide services to public 3 97 35

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 7 93 75
2022 Does not provide services to public 3 97 35

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 10 90 75
2022 Does not provide services to public 12 88 35

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 25 75 75
2022 Does not provide services to public 4 96 35

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 13 87 75
2022 Does not provide services to public 4 96 35

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 33 67 75
2022 Does not provide services to public 33 67 35

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 9 91 75
2022 Does not provide services to public 3 97 35

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 44 56 75
2022 Does not provide services to public 48 52 35

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Does not provide services to public 3 97 35

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 61 39 75
2022 Does not provide services to public 60 40 35

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 19 81 75
2022 Does not provide services to public 17 83 35

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 17 10 11 3 3 45 11 61 14 145
2024 Does not provide services to public 12 10 12 5 4 46 12 52 19 845
2022 Provides services to public 20 10 12 1 1 42 14 68 4 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 9 10 13 2 2 52 12 52 12 665
2020 Provides services to public 24 9 8 5 2 44 9 69 15 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 18 12 15 3 1 42 11 62 8 495
2019 Provides services to public 27 16 19 2 2 24 11 65 6 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 16 11 20 2 2 38 11 54 6 440

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 33 23 13 6 3 20 2 72 11 145
2024 Does not provide services to public 25 29 14 6 3 20 3 70 13 845
2022 Provides services to public 32 29 15 2 2 15 5 77 4 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 27 33 13 3 3 19 3 76 7 665
2020 Provides services to public 44 9 14 5 2 26 0 72 9 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 31 29 17 3 1 17 2 74 5 495
2019 Provides services to public 34 35 9 5 0 13 3 83 6 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 34 24 17 2 1 18 3 75 4 440

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 20 80 145
2024 Does not provide services to public 16 84 840
2022 Provides services to public 13 87 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 11 89 665
2020 Provides services to public 27 73 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 10 90 490
2019 Provides services to public 12 88 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 13 87 440

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 68 32 30
2024 Does not provide services to public 69 31 135
2022 Provides services to public 43 57 15
2022 Does not provide services to public 70 30 80
2020 Provides services to public 52 48 15
2020 Does not provide services to public 54 46 50

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 77 23 30
2024 Does not provide services to public 69 31 135
2022 Provides services to public 66 34 15
2022 Does not provide services to public 75 25 80
2020 Provides services to public 94 6 15
2020 Does not provide services to public 73 27 50

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 32 31 14 4 12 8 0 68 17 25
2024 Does not provide services to public 41 28 9 16 6 1 0 69 22 95
2022 Provides services to public 32 28 30 10 0 0 0 60 10 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 38 36 7 13 1 3 0 77 15 60
2020 Provides services to public 58 36 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2020 Does not provide services to public 45 23 6 20 6 0 0 68 26 35

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 48 30 10 7 4 1 0 79 11 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 44 33 8 6 4 2 3 81 11 845
2022 Provides services to public 40 38 12 5 2 1 3 81 7 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 46 32 8 5 3 2 4 83 9 660
2020 Provides services to public 57 34 2 0 4 4 0 94 4 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 51 33 6 3 1 3 4 90 4 495
Top of page

Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 58 23 9 4 4 0 1 83 8 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 56 26 7 5 4 1 0 83 10 845
2022 Provides services to public 53 27 7 6 5 3 0 82 11 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 56 29 5 5 4 1 1 87 8 665
2020 Provides services to public 57 28 6 4 4 2 0 87 8 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 54 31 6 6 2 0 1 85 8 500

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 3 4 11 9 40 6 26 73 11 145
2024 Does not provide services to public 3 7 11 7 36 5 30 66 16 840
2022 Provides services to public 2 3 13 9 44 2 27 75 7 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 1 6 9 6 44 5 28 75 11 660

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 15 40 21 9 7 8 1 60 17 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 18 35 21 12 8 5 0 56 22 840
2022 Provides services to public 20 44 15 10 5 7 0 68 16 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 21 41 18 9 7 5 0 65 16 665
2020 Provides services to public 39 46 5 6 2 2 0 87 8 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 39 42 11 4 2 2 0 82 6 495
2019 Provides services to public 31 45 12 5 2 5 0 80 7 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 37 41 13 5 2 2 0 79 7 440

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 9 23 37 24 8 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 8 23 40 22 7 845
2022 Provides services to public 3 26 41 21 9 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 11 24 36 24 6 665

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 59 26 7 4 3 1 0 86 6 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 56 26 8 3 4 2 1 84 7 840
2022 Provides services to public 57 32 4 4 1 3 0 91 5 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 53 30 9 3 2 3 1 86 5 665
2020 Provides services to public 57 28 11 0 2 2 0 87 2 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 51 32 11 4 2 1 0 83 6 495

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 47 25 11 10 6 1 0 73 16 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 46 26 8 10 8 2 0 73 19 845
2022 Provides services to public 46 27 9 9 7 1 0 74 17 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 47 28 9 9 5 1 1 76 15 665
2020 Provides services to public 42 35 6 8 5 4 0 80 14 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 41 32 11 10 5 1 0 74 15 495

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 25 37 18 10 7 2 0 64 18 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 23 38 14 12 10 2 0 62 23 845
2022 Provides services to public 22 42 14 18 4 0 0 64 22 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 25 40 13 12 7 3 0 67 20 665
2020 Provides services to public 36 33 11 10 5 4 0 72 16 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 30 34 17 12 4 3 0 66 16 500
2019 Provides services to public 21 40 15 11 9 3 0 64 21 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 29 35 16 12 6 2 0 65 18 440

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 21 51 7 13 9 0 0 72 21 30
2024 Does not provide services to public 16 48 15 13 7 1 0 64 20 270
2022 Provides services to public 21 45 25 5 0 4 0 69 5 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 17 46 16 17 4 0 1 64 21 210
2020 Provides services to public 36 37 18 9 0 0 0 73 9 10
2020 Does not provide services to public 27 48 12 10 3 0 1 76 12 160
2019 Provides services to public 34 34 21 0 5 0 5 72 6 20
2019 Does not provide services to public 24 46 9 10 3 4 3 76 14 130

Work-related stress

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 37 33 14 6 6 1 2 38 62 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 43 25 14 6 7 1 3 45 55 840
2022 Provides services to public 29 27 21 11 9 0 3 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 37 29 15 6 10 0 3 660
2020 Provides services to public 40 26 21 6 7 0 0 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 35 27 20 7 9 0 1 495
2019 Provides services to public 25 30 24 5 17 0 0 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 28 30 19 9 13 0 2 440

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 15 20 33 11 19 0 1 15 85 145
2024 Does not provide services to public 16 26 28 16 14 0 1 16 84 840
2022 Provides services to public 8 29 31 17 15 0 0 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 13 27 25 16 18 0 1 660
2020 Provides services to public 16 22 26 21 15 0 0 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 11 17 28 23 21 0 0 495
2019 Provides services to public 5 31 27 22 15 0 0 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 15 22 27 22 14 0 0 440

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 17 32 22 15 14 0 0 17 83 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 17 26 23 17 15 0 1 17 83 840
2022 Provides services to public 17 23 25 18 17 0 0 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 16 24 24 16 18 0 1 660
2020 Provides services to public 25 22 23 13 14 2 2 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 12 20 28 21 19 0 0 495
2019 Provides services to public 11 35 20 17 16 0 0 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 18 23 26 19 14 1 0 435

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 21 15 23 16 23 0 2 22 78 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 21 27 24 14 13 0 2 21 79 845
2022 Provides services to public 13 25 22 26 13 0 1 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 17 24 25 14 18 1 2 660
2020 Provides services to public 26 24 9 20 15 0 5 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 13 21 24 21 19 1 1 495
2019 Provides services to public 8 33 27 8 22 0 2 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 18 24 22 21 13 1 1 440

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 37 34 12 10 5 0 3 38 62 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 42 23 14 7 8 0 5 45 55 845
2022 Provides services to public 37 29 17 6 7 0 4 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 37 25 17 8 10 0 3 665
2020 Provides services to public 38 22 21 12 7 0 0 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 23 24 20 17 14 0 1 495
2019 Provides services to public 23 35 17 12 8 0 5 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 34 27 15 13 9 1 1 435

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 24 27 18 15 14 0 1 24 76 145
2024 Does not provide services to public 24 24 21 13 17 0 1 25 75 845
2022 Provides services to public 29 33 19 8 11 0 0 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 26 27 20 12 14 0 1 660
2020 Provides services to public 25 23 32 12 8 0 0 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 19 20 23 19 18 0 0 495
2019 Provides services to public 20 32 25 10 13 0 0 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 26 27 23 12 11 0 0 435

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 24 32 23 9 10 1 1 25 75 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 25 29 21 13 10 0 1 25 75 845
2022 Provides services to public 31 27 21 9 10 1 2 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 32 29 19 11 7 1 1 665
2020 Provides services to public 38 36 10 6 9 0 2 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 30 34 23 8 4 0 1 495
2019 Provides services to public 35 34 17 10 4 0 0 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 33 32 21 6 5 1 1 435

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 15 36 18 19 12 0 0 15 85 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 16 28 24 17 15 0 1 17 83 845
2022 Provides services to public 17 27 29 14 12 0 1 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 17 31 21 16 14 0 0 665
2020 Provides services to public 28 28 25 10 9 0 0 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 15 25 28 21 11 0 0 500
2019 Provides services to public 26 24 21 20 9 0 0 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 21 27 28 15 8 1 1 440

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 30 27 18 12 11 0 2 31 69 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 24 26 23 12 13 0 1 24 76 845
2022 Provides services to public 25 33 22 10 9 0 1 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 25 27 23 12 13 0 0 665
2020 Provides services to public 34 30 9 20 7 0 0 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 25 32 25 10 8 0 0 495
2019 Provides services to public 34 31 12 16 7 0 0 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 29 26 23 15 8 0 0 440

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 46 26 12 8 6 0 2 47 53 145
2024 Does not provide services to public 43 27 15 6 8 0 1 43 57 845
2022 Provides services to public 46 24 15 10 4 0 1 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 48 28 10 6 5 1 1 660
2020 Provides services to public 47 32 13 2 5 0 0 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 46 28 12 7 5 0 1 495
2019 Provides services to public 48 27 6 13 5 0 0 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 49 23 13 7 5 1 1 440

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 48 27 13 4 7 0 1 48 52 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 50 24 13 5 6 1 2 51 49 840
2022 Provides services to public 51 27 11 4 6 0 2 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 51 24 15 5 4 0 1 665
2020 Provides services to public 38 22 17 12 11 0 0 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 29 31 22 12 5 0 0 495

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 28 33 22 10 7 0 0 28 72 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 33 30 18 8 8 1 1 34 66 845
2022 Provides services to public 44 23 18 10 4 0 1 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 31 32 22 8 5 0 1 660
2020 Provides services to public 41 24 17 12 4 2 2 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 25 30 24 13 7 0 0 495
2019 Provides services to public 38 30 18 10 3 0 0 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 35 32 19 9 4 0 0 435

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 37 19 18 7 16 0 4 39 61 145
2024 Does not provide services to public 36 21 15 10 16 1 2 37 63 840
2022 Provides services to public 39 16 16 13 13 0 4 110
2022 Does not provide services to public 42 23 14 8 10 1 2 660
2020 Provides services to public 43 32 15 4 2 0 4 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 53 27 14 2 1 0 2 490
2019 Provides services to public 56 10 15 8 10 0 0 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 55 19 13 7 6 0 0 440

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 49 30 11 1 5 1 2 51 49 145
2024 Does not provide services to public 52 26 11 4 5 0 2 53 47 840
2022 Provides services to public 54 25 11 4 3 0 2 110
2022 Does not provide services to public 58 26 10 3 2 0 1 660
2020 Provides services to public 50 27 17 2 4 0 0 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 47 32 14 5 2 0 0 495

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 72 8 7 3 3 0 8 78 22 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 70 10 5 2 3 1 9 78 22 840

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 60 14 6 6 6 0 8 65 35 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 60 14 7 4 6 1 7 65 35 840

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 75 9 4 4 1 1 7 81 19 145
2024 Does not provide services to public 72 8 6 3 4 2 5 77 23 840
2022 Provides services to public 79 11 3 1 0 0 7 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 78 8 4 2 3 1 5 660
2020 Provides services to public 87 2 0 4 4 2 2 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 82 8 3 2 2 0 4 495
2019 Provides services to public 76 15 2 2 3 0 2 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 77 8 4 4 4 0 2 435

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 66 23 3 2 1 0 5 70 30 145
2024 Does not provide services to public 63 19 9 2 3 1 3 65 35 840
2022 Provides services to public 75 10 10 2 1 0 4 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 68 19 5 3 2 0 2 660
2020 Provides services to public 77 13 4 2 0 0 4 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 75 14 7 1 1 0 1 495
2019 Provides services to public 66 23 4 4 3 0 0 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 63 19 9 3 3 0 1 435

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 67 12 13 1 2 0 5 71 29 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 62 16 7 5 7 1 3 64 36 840
2022 Provides services to public 66 15 5 10 1 0 4 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 65 18 6 5 4 0 2 665
2020 Provides services to public 71 12 2 8 4 0 4 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 67 17 7 4 3 0 2 490
2019 Provides services to public 66 20 7 2 4 0 2 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 62 16 10 5 6 0 2 435

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 70 9 4 1 0 0 16 83 17 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 60 11 6 2 2 1 19 74 26 845
2022 Provides services to public 71 11 2 0 2 0 14 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 67 12 4 2 1 0 14 665
2020 Provides services to public 74 9 2 0 0 0 15 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 71 10 3 1 1 0 15 495
2019 Provides services to public 78 10 3 0 0 0 9 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 58 10 6 2 1 1 21 435

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 70 15 7 1 1 0 7 75 25 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 73 13 4 2 2 1 6 78 22 840
2022 Provides services to public 71 16 6 2 1 0 5 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 77 13 4 1 1 0 4 660
2020 Provides services to public 71 18 6 0 2 0 4 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 80 12 4 1 0 0 3 495
2019 Provides services to public 71 15 5 7 0 0 2 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 71 15 6 2 1 0 4 435

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 51 22 13 5 7 0 2 52 48 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 58 18 9 3 6 1 4 61 39 845
2022 Provides services to public 68 12 7 4 5 1 4 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 77 10 4 3 3 0 4 665
2020 Provides services to public 82 4 6 2 4 0 3 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 73 15 6 3 2 0 1 495
2019 Provides services to public 78 12 5 0 2 0 4 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 76 9 6 2 3 0 2 435

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 46 29 18 4 1 0 1 47 53 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 48 26 14 4 3 1 4 50 50 845
2022 Provides services to public 50 25 12 6 3 1 4 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 51 25 13 5 3 0 2 665
2020 Provides services to public 40 34 15 7 2 0 2 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 45 29 16 7 3 0 1 495
2019 Provides services to public 58 29 5 3 2 0 3 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 56 25 13 4 2 0 1 435

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 9 31 35 15 10 0 0 40 25 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 5 31 40 16 8 0 0 36 24 845
2022 Provides services to public 6 31 39 20 4 0 0 37 23 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 9 29 38 17 7 0 0 38 24 665
2020 Provides services to public 9 35 36 11 9 0 0 44 21 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 9 25 39 22 5 0 0 34 27 495
2019 Provides services to public 9 33 35 17 7 0 0 42 23 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 14 29 38 14 4 0 0 44 18 440

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 16 24 36 15 9 0 0 23 40 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 12 23 40 19 5 0 0 25 35 845
2022 Provides services to public 9 19 39 25 8 0 0 33 27 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 10 23 38 16 12 0 0 28 33 660
2020 Provides services to public 13 21 39 17 7 0 2 25 35 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 15 26 37 15 7 0 0 22 41 500
2019 Provides services to public 15 17 36 24 8 0 0 32 32 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 10 18 43 18 11 0 0 29 28 435
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 25 57 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 21 63 845
2022 Provides services to public 27 55 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 23 61 665
2020 Provides services to public 37 38 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 35 45 500

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 55 45 40
2024 Does not provide services to public 57 43 170
2022 Provides services to public 40 60 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 40 60 155
2020 Provides services to public 60 40 20
2020 Does not provide services to public 32 68 175

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 40 19 11 7 4 3 17 50 50 150
2024 Does not provide services to public 42 16 10 7 6 3 17 52 48 840
2022 Provides services to public 40 11 12 9 8 4 16 115
2022 Does not provide services to public 40 16 10 7 7 3 16 665
2020 Provides services to public 44 19 8 15 7 2 5 55
2020 Does not provide services to public 37 19 14 10 8 1 11 495
2019 Provides services to public 51 20 9 3 14 0 3 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 40 18 14 11 10 1 5 430

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 20 38 14 15 13 0 0 58 28 40
2024 Does not provide services to public 16 35 16 13 18 0 2 52 32 170
2022 Provides services to public 18 27 12 17 18 0 7 49 38 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 12 24 14 19 26 0 4 38 47 155
2020 Provides services to public 19 16 10 10 39 5 0 37 52 20
2020 Does not provide services to public 15 17 14 21 27 1 4 33 51 175

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 18 16 26 7 25 0 9 37 35 40
2024 Does not provide services to public 9 20 11 18 30 3 9 33 54 170
2022 Provides services to public 11 17 12 18 36 3 2 30 57 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 6 17 13 15 40 1 8 26 60 155
2020 Provides services to public 15 11 15 10 44 5 0 27 57 20
2020 Does not provide services to public 9 13 15 23 36 1 4 23 61 170
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