2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada by Question 109. Do you work in one of the following designated bilingual areas of Quebec or Ontario?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 50 27 0 0 0 0 73 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 44 37 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 55 30 5 5 5 0 0 85 10 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 67 29 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 61 33 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 43 40 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 63 24 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 50 30 0 15 5 0 0 80 20 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 49 34 9 4 3 0 0 84 8 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 48 46 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 15

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 43 48 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 57 43 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 64 21 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 73 27 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 65 21 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 15

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 50 31 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 56 44 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 71 19 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 73 22 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 62 38 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 64 26 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 77 23 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 71 20 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 75 12 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 61 20 13 7 0 0 0 80 7 15

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 57 33 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 61 34 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 67 33 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 71 16 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 48 39 7 7 0 0 0 87 7 15

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 50 33 9 0 0 7 0 90 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 52 38 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 54 31 9 0 0 7 0 90 0 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 71 12 9 4 0 4 0 87 4 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 67 13 7 7 7 0 0 80 13 15
Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 57 26 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 60 33 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 52 14 14 16 0 0 4 69 16 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 67 9 25 0 0 0 0 75 0 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 75 19 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 15

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 64 28 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 66 22 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 63 16 12 4 5 0 0 78 10 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 61 30 4 4 0 0 0 91 4 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 74 20 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 15

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 73 10 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 73 20 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 59 28 4 10 0 0 0 87 10 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 74 9 13 4 0 0 0 83 4 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 80 13 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 15

Senior management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 35 33 0 24 0 9 0 74 26 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 71 10 11 0 0 0 7 88 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 60 14 4 5 0 11 7 89 6 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 58 25 9 4 0 4 0 87 4 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 42 38 13 0 7 0 0 80 7 15

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 27 37 26 9 0 0 0 64 9 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 56 20 12 6 0 0 7 81 6 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 55 15 13 5 0 11 0 80 6 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 55 16 17 8 0 4 0 74 8 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 49 31 13 0 7 0 0 80 7 15

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 58 10 25 0 0 0 65 25 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 50 19 12 11 0 0 7 75 12 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 31 26 10 15 0 12 7 70 18 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 45 25 13 4 4 9 0 77 9 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 36 18 26 13 7 0 0 54 20 15

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 77 0 16 0 0 0 84 16 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 48 29 6 10 0 0 7 83 11 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 35 43 12 10 0 0 0 78 10 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 50 29 13 4 0 4 0 82 4 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 42 25 7 13 13 0 0 67 26 15
Top of page

Workforce

Performance management

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 53 7 9 0 0 0 83 9 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 49 33 11 7 0 0 0 82 7 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 58 18 5 14 5 0 0 76 19 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 58 21 9 9 3 0 0 79 12 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 28 46 13 13 0 0 0 74 13 15

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 45 46 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 78 17 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 44 37 0 18 0 0 0 82 18 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 61 21 13 4 0 0 0 83 4 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 48 26 0 26 0 0 0 74 26 15

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 36 47 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 73 20 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 52 12 13 13 5 0 4 67 20 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 73 9 9 4 4 0 0 82 9 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 74 20 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 15

Job fit and development

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 38 55 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 49 33 7 11 0 0 0 82 11 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 57 18 4 15 5 0 0 75 21 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 50 46 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 67 13 7 13 0 0 0 80 13 15

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 57 26 7 9 0 0 0 83 9 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 73 15 6 7 0 0 0 88 7 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 67 16 8 4 5 0 0 82 10 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 83 9 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 25

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 35 28 19 9 0 9 0 69 10 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 46 35 15 0 4 0 0 81 4 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 68 15 12 0 5 0 0 83 5 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 54 21 21 3 0 0 0 75 3 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 35 26 20 7 13 0 0 61 20 15

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 50 33 10 7 0 0 0 50 50 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 64 13 6 7 10 0 0 64 36 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 49 8 18 9 0 0 15 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 55 21 4 4 3 0 12 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 70 19 5 7 0 0 0 15

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 57 34 0 0 0 0 9 63 37 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 70 12 13 0 4 0 0 70 30 20

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 64 0 27 0 0 0 9 71 29 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 83 12 6 0 0 0 0 83 17 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 83 4 0 5 0 4 4 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 80 8 0 0 0 4 8 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 74 13 7 0 7 0 0 15

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 57 17 7 9 0 0 9 62 38 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 81 13 0 0 6 0 0 81 19 20

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 64 19 17 0 0 0 0 64 36 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 83 7 4 6 0 0 0 83 17 20

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 36 17 7 31 9 0 0 53 40 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 22 39 14 16 10 0 0 60 26 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 32 34 21 9 0 0 4 69 9 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 54 26 4 13 3 0 0 79 16 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 36 20 20 12 13 0 0 55 25 15

Empowerment

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 27 63 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 49 39 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 60 30 0 5 5 0 0 90 10 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 53 39 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 42 58 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 56 34 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 48 29 17 6 0 0 0 77 6 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 51 26 18 5 0 0 0 77 5 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 62 25 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 37 63 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 34 57 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 59 29 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 57 25 8 10 0 0 0 82 10 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 59 33 4 0 0 0 3 96 0 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 37 63 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 27 47 7 18 0 0 0 74 18 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 21 45 28 6 0 0 0 67 6 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 38 53 0 5 0 0 4 95 5 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 63 25 4 3 0 4 0 92 4 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 24 70 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15

Work-life balance and workload

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 66 34 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 69 25 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 75 12 4 9 0 0 0 87 9 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 59 21 9 3 0 0 8 87 4 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 62 25 7 0 7 0 0 87 7 15

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 48 34 9 0 0 0 9 90 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 47 46 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 83 8 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 51 33 4 8 3 0 0 85 11 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 34 27 32 0 7 0 0 61 7 15

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 73 9 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 90 4 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 76 20 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 20

Mobility and retention

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 55 20 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 22 63 15 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 29 28 44 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 29 54 17 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 7 68 25 15
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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 52 39 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 61 34 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 66 24 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 83 13 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 39 61 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 16 56 28 0 0 0 0 72 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 61 33 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 56 35 5 4 0 0 0 91 4 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 45 42 0 4 0 9 0 95 5 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 42 51 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15

Organizational performance

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 31 41 22 7 0 0 29 31 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 11 35 25 28 0 0 54 11 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 5 8 13 35 21 0 17 68 16 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 4 34 32 16 13 0 0 29 39 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 7 20 25 49 0 0 0 49 26 15

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 34 24 32 0 0 0 32 44 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 6 12 22 30 30 0 0 60 18 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 9 25 26 10 17 0 13 31 39 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 3 25 29 21 13 9 0 38 31 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 7 46 24 18 5 0 0 24 52 15

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 31 0 47 21 0 0 69 31 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 12 4 42 41 0 0 83 12 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 9 4 18 17 46 0 7 67 13 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 4 0 41 34 21 0 0 55 4 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 7 13 18 38 24 0 0 62 20 15

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 0 43 30 14 0 0 44 12 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 7 18 13 30 32 0 0 62 25 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 9 9 14 16 45 0 7 65 20 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 4 16 38 21 12 4 4 37 22 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 7 20 31 30 12 0 0 42 26 15

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 0 42 16 29 0 0 45 12 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 4 18 39 38 0 0 78 4 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 19 10 21 11 22 7 11 40 35 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 9 42 29 8 13 0 42 10 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 26 20 25 17 12 0 0 29 46 15

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 32 16 29 14 0 0 43 41 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 10 36 23 32 0 0 54 10 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 9 18 34 6 26 0 7 35 29 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 4 16 30 33 12 4 0 47 21 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 13 13 55 7 12 0 0 19 26 15

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 27 0 38 23 0 0 61 39 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 10 42 32 17 0 0 48 10 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 25 27 20 21 0 7 44 27 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 4 13 37 38 4 0 4 44 18 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 26 20 30 13 11 0 0 24 46 15

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 77 9 7 0 0 0 84 7 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 36 52 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 19 40 13 13 4 6 5 66 19 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 41 25 21 13 0 0 0 66 13 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 30 24 20 13 13 0 0 54 26 15

Diversity and inclusion

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 65 35 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 63 31 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 79 12 4 5 0 0 0 91 5 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 54 26 13 8 0 0 0 79 8 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 80 7 7 0 7 0 0 87 7 15

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 81 9 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 70 30 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 79 21 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 71 20 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 67 20 0 7 7 0 0 87 13 15

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 57 43 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 64 36 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 63 27 5 4 0 0 0 90 4 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 62 29 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 54 26 13 7 0 0 0 80 7 15

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 49 26 17 0 0 9 0 82 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 37 53 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 53 25 13 0 0 5 4 86 0 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 87 9 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 42 45 7 7 0 0 0 87 7 15

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 48 26 0 0 0 0 74 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 27 50 11 6 0 6 0 82 6 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 44 35 0 9 0 11 0 90 10 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 74 21 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 55 38 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 15

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 57 43 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 83 4 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 75 25 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 84 16 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 67 13 13 7 0 0 0 80 7 15

Anti-racism

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 57 23 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 35 31 10 10 0 6 7 76 12 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 47 25 4 5 5 10 4 84 12 20

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 57 33 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 37 25 15 10 0 6 7 71 12 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 43 30 9 5 0 10 4 84 6 20

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 27 47 9 9 0 7 0 80 10 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 31 31 17 10 0 11 0 70 11 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 44 31 12 9 0 4 0 78 9 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 64 25 0 0 0 11 0 100 0 25

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 50 33 9 0 0 0 7 90 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 32 41 15 6 0 6 0 78 6 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 57 26 4 9 0 4 0 87 9 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 62 21 4 3 0 4 4 92 4 25

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 49 9 0 0 26 7 86 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 10 36 34 0 0 20 0 58 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 14 13 17 9 0 36 11 52 17 20

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 35 24 26 0 0 0 15 69 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 50 39 6 5 0 0 0 90 5 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 30 35 4 8 0 11 11 84 10 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 41 29 9 4 4 13 0 80 10 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 61 13 7 0 7 7 7 85 8 15

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 43 17 9 0 0 0 74 9 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 55 29 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 47 33 5 15 0 0 0 80 15 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 44 26 17 4 0 4 4 77 5 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 42 39 7 0 7 5 0 86 7 15

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 41 33 26 0 0 0 0 74 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 60 18 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 62 20 14 4 0 0 0 82 4 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 61 17 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 48 33 13 0 7 0 0 80 7 15

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 35 22 35 0 0 9 0 62 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 42 36 10 6 0 6 0 83 6 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 29 36 4 8 4 10 9 80 15 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 25 20 21 9 4 16 4 57 16 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 28 26 26 0 20 0 0 54 20 15

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 34 47 10 0 9 0 0 81 9 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 67 23 4 0 6 0 0 90 6 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 53 37 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 57 43 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 48 23 8 0 0 0 20 90 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 53 16 27 0 0 0 5 72 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 81 9 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 70 26 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 68 19 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 15

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 57 33 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 58 25 11 6 0 0 0 83 6 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 59 22 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 74 21 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 54 26 13 7 0 0 0 80 7 15

Use of official languages

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 64 7 19 0 9 0 0 72 9 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 68 16 4 12 0 0 0 84 12 20

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 49 19 9 14 9 0 0 67 24 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 66 22 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 20

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 64 17 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 84 10 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 82 10 0 5 4 0 0 91 9 20
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 93 0 0 0 0 0 7 100 0 15

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 51 40 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 68 22 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 79 4 13 4 0 0 0 83 4 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 68 20 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 68 26 0 0 0 5 0 100 0 15

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 24 26 4 0 0 35 11 92 0 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 26 13 20 0 0 37 4 65 0 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 29 26 33 0 7 5 0 59 7 15

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 32 50 12 0 0 6 0 88 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 73 13 0 0 4 10 0 96 4 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 57 34 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 41 39 13 0 7 0 0 80 7 15

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 27 15 15 4 0 32 7 69 7 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 26 25 17 0 0 32 0 75 0 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 24 25 33 0 7 12 0 55 7 15

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 42 33 9 0 0 15 0 89 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 30 38 27 0 0 5 0 71 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 48 17 9 4 0 23 0 83 5 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 71 16 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 41 13 33 0 7 7 0 58 7 15

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 12 88 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 22 78 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 9 91 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 15

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 57 43 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 46 37 11 6 0 0 0 83 6 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 64 25 6 0 0 4 0 93 0 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 67 29 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
Top of page

Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 66 34 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 46 31 10 13 0 0 0 77 13 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 71 24 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 80 12 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 25

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 19 7 7 38 0 29 63 26 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 0 20 25 40 6 9 76 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 10 0 6 47 4 33 84 16 20

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 34 59 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 35 41 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 62 27 0 0 0 11 0 100 0 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 67 26 4 0 3 0 0 92 3 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 58 36 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 15

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 34 35 9 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 15 45 35 6 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 5 42 44 9 0 20

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 66 34 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 58 36 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 75 21 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 70 26 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 66 34 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 37 30 20 13 0 0 0 67 13 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 60 27 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 70 21 4 4 0 0 0 91 4 25

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 49 42 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 57 31 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 41 40 4 4 0 11 0 91 5 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 63 21 12 0 3 0 0 85 3 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 24 50 7 7 13 0 0 74 20 15

Work-related stress

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 63 37 0 0 0 0 0 63 37 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 57 7 36 0 0 0 0 57 43 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 60 27 4 0 0 5 4 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 50 30 3 12 0 0 4 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 50 25 13 12 0 0 0 15

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 53 26 7 0 0 0 14 86 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 37 16 23 18 7 0 0 37 63 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 34 25 19 4 9 5 4 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 25 26 29 9 12 0 0 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 19 25 30 20 7 0 0 15

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 52 18 0 0 0 0 30 70 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 61 11 16 12 0 0 0 61 39 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 68 9 5 0 9 5 4 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 38 33 20 4 4 0 0 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 32 37 12 20 0 0 0 15

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 32 22 18 0 0 0 29 71 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 43 15 9 20 7 0 7 46 54 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 31 38 5 14 4 4 4 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 42 25 16 9 9 0 0 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 19 18 24 13 26 0 0 15

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 48 34 0 9 0 0 9 53 47 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 69 6 4 14 0 0 7 74 26 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 78 0 4 5 4 0 8 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 46 26 16 0 3 0 9 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 32 50 5 7 7 0 0 15

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 54 30 16 0 0 0 0 54 46 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 46 28 10 0 17 0 0 46 54 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 49 22 11 8 5 0 4 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 29 39 19 4 9 0 0 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 20 37 17 20 7 0 0 15

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 34 39 18 9 0 0 0 34 66 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 40 29 27 5 0 0 0 40 60 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 67 24 4 5 0 0 0 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 37 49 9 0 0 0 4 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 24 50 13 13 0 0 0 15

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 21 69 0 9 0 0 0 21 79 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 36 36 17 12 0 0 0 36 64 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 46 20 20 5 9 0 0 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 42 28 30 0 0 0 0 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 30 17 26 20 7 0 0 15

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 52 38 0 9 0 0 0 52 48 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 46 32 5 11 6 0 0 46 54 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 44 27 19 5 4 0 0 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 44 30 17 4 0 0 4 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 37 17 33 0 13 0 0 15

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 76 14 9 0 0 0 0 76 24 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 68 14 18 0 0 0 0 68 32 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 57 29 9 5 0 0 0 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 54 26 9 4 3 0 4 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 40 38 23 0 0 0 0 15

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 59 24 7 9 0 0 0 59 41 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 52 15 32 0 0 0 0 52 48 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 42 33 21 0 0 0 4 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 34 41 21 4 0 0 0 25

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 53 7 0 9 0 0 30 70 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 51 40 9 0 0 0 0 51 49 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 55 27 0 10 8 0 0 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 28 50 9 4 4 0 4 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 42 25 13 13 7 0 0 15

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 67 7 0 0 0 0 26 91 9 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 69 8 18 0 0 0 5 72 28 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 65 14 10 0 0 0 10 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 63 24 0 9 0 4 0 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 80 0 13 7 0 0 0 15

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 58 34 0 0 9 0 0 58 42 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 46 31 16 6 0 0 0 46 54 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 56 35 5 0 0 0 4 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 34 54 8 0 4 0 0 25

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 73 27 0 0 0 0 0 73 27 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 78 6 5 6 0 0 5 82 18 15

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 74 26 0 0 0 0 0 74 26 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 78 0 5 6 6 0 5 82 18 15

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 90 10 0 0 0 0 0 90 10 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 84 6 5 0 0 0 5 89 11 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 92 4 0 0 0 0 4 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 80 7 4 0 4 0 4 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 74 20 0 0 7 0 0 15

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 90 10 0 0 0 0 0 90 10 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 73 23 4 0 0 0 0 73 27 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 75 9 16 0 0 0 0 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 75 20 0 0 4 0 0 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 42 45 7 0 7 0 0 15

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 83 17 0 0 0 0 0 83 17 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 74 21 5 0 0 0 0 74 26 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 83 9 8 0 0 0 0 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 83 9 4 0 4 0 0 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 67 26 0 0 7 0 0 15

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 85 7 0 0 0 0 7 92 8 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 62 18 9 0 0 0 12 70 30 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 65 18 4 0 0 0 13 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 56 11 4 0 0 0 29 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 62 12 20 0 0 0 7 15

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 90 10 0 0 0 0 0 90 10 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 79 16 4 0 0 0 0 79 21 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 83 5 8 4 0 0 0 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 75 20 0 4 0 0 0 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 74 26 0 0 0 0 0 15

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 86 7 7 0 0 0 0 86 14 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 66 20 0 9 0 0 5 69 31 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 86 0 10 0 0 0 4 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 59 20 13 0 3 0 4 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 55 20 18 7 0 0 0 15

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 65 26 9 0 0 0 0 65 35 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 43 36 10 11 0 0 0 43 57 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 56 21 18 0 0 0 4 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 63 20 13 0 3 0 0 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 62 13 25 0 0 0 0 15

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 51 49 0 0 0 0 51 0 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 19 42 28 11 0 0 0 61 11 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 10 44 37 9 0 0 0 54 9 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 17 46 32 4 0 0 0 63 4 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 25 13 42 13 7 0 0 38 20 15

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 10 24 58 7 0 0 66 10 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 7 10 23 38 22 0 0 60 17 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 5 19 28 33 15 0 0 48 24 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 4 17 45 25 9 0 0 33 21 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 7 13 42 38 0 0 0 38 20 15
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 85 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 6 87 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 78 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 8 71 25

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 45 25 0 9 0 0 22 57 43 10
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 59 0 12 0 0 7 22 83 17 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 66 0 4 0 0 0 30 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 71 8 0 4 0 9 9 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 45 12 12 13 13 0 5 15
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