2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Canada School of Public Service by Question 101. Please indicate your occupational group. If you are in an acting position, specify the group of the action position. Occupational group and level - IS

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 20 45 14 14 0 8 0 70 15 20
2022 IS 35 29 20 11 4 0 0 64 15 25
2022 IS-04 29 25 31 8 8 0 0 53 16 10
2020 IS 19 38 14 19 10 0 0 57 29 20
2019 IS 24 48 16 8 4 0 0 72 12 25

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 36 27 18 19 0 0 0 63 19 20
2022 IS 43 29 11 11 0 5 0 76 12 25
2022 IS-04 36 32 16 16 0 0 0 69 16 10
2020 IS 38 19 10 24 10 0 0 57 33 20
2019 IS 28 40 24 4 4 0 0 68 8 25

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 25 35 35 5 0 0 0 60 5 20
2022 IS 40 28 15 11 0 5 0 72 12 25
2022 IS-04 36 40 8 16 0 0 0 76 16 10
2020 IS 24 33 29 14 0 0 0 57 14 20
2019 IS 32 48 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 25

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 26 52 12 5 5 0 0 79 9 20
2022 IS 33 42 10 15 0 0 0 75 15 25
2022 IS-04 29 41 15 16 0 0 0 69 16 10
2020 IS 24 29 19 24 5 0 0 52 29 20
2019 IS 38 38 21 0 4 0 0 75 4 25

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 11 36 29 19 5 0 0 47 24 20
2022 IS 37 35 18 4 0 5 0 77 4 25
2022 IS-04 44 31 16 8 0 0 0 76 8 10
2020 IS 14 29 19 19 19 0 0 43 38 20
2019 IS 32 36 4 24 4 0 0 68 28 25

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 16 39 26 14 5 0 0 54 20 20
2022 IS 34 43 11 13 0 0 0 76 13 25
2022 IS-04 44 31 8 16 0 0 0 76 16 10
2020 IS 14 29 19 33 5 0 0 43 38 20
2019 IS 25 42 8 25 0 0 0 67 25 25

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 5 36 9 28 5 12 5 49 40 20
2022 IS 19 35 19 10 13 3 0 56 24 25
2022 IS-04 28 32 25 8 8 0 0 59 16 10
2020 IS 10 19 19 29 19 0 5 30 50 20
2019 IS 16 36 20 8 8 12 0 59 18 25
Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 48 29 5 5 0 8 5 89 5 20
2022 IS 28 42 13 0 4 5 8 80 5 25
2022 IS-04 9 69 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 10
2020 IS 33 33 10 14 5 0 5 70 20 20
2019 IS 46 29 17 4 0 0 4 78 4 25

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 57 33 5 5 0 0 0 91 5 20
2022 IS 59 19 15 7 0 0 0 78 7 25
2022 IS-04 52 16 25 8 0 0 0 68 8 10
2020 IS 43 24 14 10 5 5 0 70 15 20
2019 IS 36 40 16 4 0 4 0 79 4 25

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 50 41 5 0 5 0 0 91 5 20
2022 IS 68 6 15 4 8 0 0 73 12 25
2022 IS-04 68 0 24 8 0 0 0 68 8 10
2020 IS 43 14 29 0 14 0 0 57 14 20
2019 IS 44 24 20 8 4 0 0 68 12 25

Senior management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 11 19 46 19 4 0 0 30 24 20
2022 IS 14 27 20 8 4 28 0 57 16 25
2022 IS-04 8 36 8 8 8 32 0 64 24 10
2020 IS 14 43 19 10 14 0 0 57 24 20
2019 IS 20 52 8 16 0 4 0 75 17 25

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 11 19 31 35 5 0 0 29 40 20
2022 IS 7 27 33 8 4 21 0 43 15 25
2022 IS-04 8 36 16 8 8 24 0 58 21 10
2020 IS 10 43 10 19 19 0 0 52 38 20
2019 IS 16 48 12 8 12 4 0 67 21 25

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 11 14 40 30 5 0 0 25 34 20
2022 IS 7 23 41 8 4 17 0 37 14 25
2022 IS-04 8 36 24 8 8 16 0 52 19 10
2020 IS 10 29 29 19 10 5 0 40 30 20
2019 IS 16 44 16 12 8 4 0 63 21 25

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 6 14 51 24 5 0 0 20 29 20
2022 IS 13 22 31 26 4 4 0 36 31 25
2022 IS-04 15 24 29 16 8 8 0 42 26 10
2020 IS 10 15 20 40 10 5 0 26 53 20
2019 IS 12 48 20 8 8 4 0 63 17 25
Top of page

Workforce

Performance management

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 16 60 9 14 0 0 0 76 14 20
2022 IS 31 41 20 7 0 0 0 72 7 25
2022 IS-04 8 60 24 8 0 0 0 68 8 10
2020 IS 29 38 14 14 5 0 0 67 19 20
2019 IS 24 52 8 8 4 0 4 79 13 25

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 32 42 17 9 0 0 0 74 9 20
2022 IS 45 38 0 17 0 0 0 83 17 25
2022 IS-04 39 44 0 17 0 0 0 83 17 10
2020 IS 29 38 14 14 5 0 0 67 19 20
2019 IS 21 50 21 4 4 0 0 71 8 25

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 29 59 8 5 0 0 0 88 5 20
2022 IS 28 46 18 8 0 0 0 74 8 25
2022 IS-04 0 65 27 9 0 0 0 65 9 10
2020 IS 29 29 24 0 14 5 0 60 15 20
2019 IS 28 44 28 0 0 0 0 72 0 25

Job fit and development

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 20 39 24 9 0 0 8 64 10 20
2022 IS 53 33 3 8 0 0 4 89 8 25
2022 IS-04 44 40 0 8 0 0 8 92 8 10
2020 IS 14 52 24 5 5 0 0 67 10 20
2019 IS 28 48 20 4 0 0 0 76 4 25

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 59 24 12 0 5 0 0 83 5 20
2022 IS 46 26 12 8 4 4 0 75 12 25
2022 IS-04 40 34 9 8 0 9 0 81 9 10
2020 IS 29 29 29 5 10 0 0 57 14 20

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 4 34 15 25 9 8 5 44 39 20
2022 IS 13 33 18 20 0 15 0 54 24 25
2022 IS-04 15 20 24 24 0 16 0 43 28 10
2020 IS 10 33 24 14 14 5 0 45 30 20
2019 IS 25 42 13 13 4 4 0 70 17 25

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 35 19 14 20 0 8 5 40 60 20
2022 IS 73 21 0 0 3 0 4 25
2022 IS-04 69 23 0 0 0 0 8 10
2020 IS 52 14 19 10 0 0 5 20
2019 IS 56 20 4 4 12 0 4 25

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 44 5 20 0 5 13 14 60 40 20

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 59 9 0 0 0 12 19 86 14 20
2022 IS 89 0 0 0 0 8 4 25
2022 IS-04 76 0 0 0 0 16 8 10
2020 IS 67 10 5 5 0 0 14 20
2019 IS 71 8 4 0 13 0 4 25

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 59 9 0 0 0 12 19 86 14 20

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 54 9 0 5 5 12 14 73 27 20

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 4 26 10 28 19 12 0 34 54 20
2022 IS 19 20 11 18 25 7 0 42 46 25
2022 IS-04 20 24 16 16 24 0 0 44 40 10
2020 IS 5 19 24 19 29 5 0 25 50 20
2019 IS 16 28 24 4 8 12 8 55 15 25

Empowerment

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 26 46 9 14 5 0 0 72 19 20
2022 IS 33 29 14 21 4 0 0 61 24 25
2022 IS-04 20 32 24 16 8 0 0 52 24 10
2020 IS 29 10 14 33 14 0 0 38 48 20
2019 IS 32 40 24 4 0 0 0 72 4 25

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 26 38 26 9 0 0 0 65 9 20
2022 IS 34 38 13 11 4 0 0 72 15 25
2022 IS-04 20 49 16 16 0 0 0 69 16 10
2020 IS 24 24 24 14 14 0 0 48 29 20
2019 IS 36 48 12 4 0 0 0 84 4 25

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 25 52 14 9 0 0 0 77 9 20
2022 IS 38 47 12 4 0 0 0 85 4 25
2022 IS-04 16 68 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 10
2020 IS 29 24 19 24 5 0 0 52 29 20
2019 IS 32 44 20 4 0 0 0 76 4 25

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 15 43 25 9 0 8 0 63 10 20
2022 IS 16 50 12 13 0 10 0 73 14 25
2022 IS-04 8 61 16 8 0 8 0 74 8 10
2020 IS 5 33 24 33 0 5 0 40 35 20
2019 IS 20 64 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 25

Work-life balance and workload

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 9 39 28 15 9 0 0 48 24 20
2022 IS 57 24 7 4 8 0 0 81 11 25
2022 IS-04 43 33 8 8 8 0 0 76 16 10
2020 IS 38 29 14 19 0 0 0 67 19 20
2019 IS 56 32 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 25

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 66 24 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2022 IS 81 15 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2022 IS-04 79 21 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 IS 43 29 24 0 5 0 0 71 5 20
2019 IS 48 36 12 4 0 0 0 84 4 25

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 54 32 10 0 4 0 0 86 4 20
2022 IS 61 21 12 4 0 3 0 84 4 25
2022 IS-04 47 36 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 10

Mobility and retention

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 38 14 48 20
2022 IS 39 30 32 25
2022 IS-04 48 29 24 10
2020 IS 48 24 29 20
2019 IS 36 24 40 25

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2022 IS 10 8 49 0 13 19 10
2020 IS 10 0 60 10 20 0 10
Top of page

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 43 28 5 24 0 0 0 72 24 20
2022 IS 43 43 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 25
2022 IS-04 32 52 0 16 0 0 0 84 16 10
2020 IS 38 38 14 10 0 0 0 76 10 20
2019 IS 40 40 16 0 4 0 0 80 4 25

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 20 28 26 19 0 8 0 51 21 20
2022 IS 20 33 31 16 0 0 0 53 16 25
2022 IS-04 15 24 45 16 0 0 0 39 16 10
2020 IS 14 33 38 14 0 0 0 48 14 20
2019 IS 16 48 20 8 8 0 0 64 16 25

Organizational performance

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 0 23 32 30 10 0 5 42 24 20
2022 IS 10 13 31 16 26 4 0 44 24 25
2022 IS-04 0 28 40 8 15 8 0 26 31 10
2020 IS 10 14 57 10 5 0 5 15 25 20
2019 IS 4 36 40 12 8 0 0 20 40 25

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 9 19 36 21 10 0 5 33 29 20
2022 IS 6 26 28 30 10 0 0 40 32 25
2022 IS-04 12 39 41 8 0 0 0 8 52 10
2020 IS 10 29 29 24 5 0 5 30 40 20
2019 IS 4 16 44 20 16 0 0 36 20 25

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 9 5 43 19 24 0 0 43 14 20
2022 IS 6 20 9 40 26 0 0 65 26 25
2022 IS-04 12 16 8 56 8 0 0 64 28 10
2020 IS 10 48 29 10 0 0 5 10 60 20
2019 IS 8 28 20 36 8 0 0 44 36 25

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 14 23 24 20 15 0 5 36 39 20
2022 IS 0 15 18 26 30 4 7 63 17 25
2022 IS-04 0 12 25 16 23 8 15 52 16 10
2020 IS 24 33 29 10 0 0 5 10 60 20
2019 IS 4 20 28 36 8 0 4 46 25 25

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 5 14 24 30 14 14 0 50 21 20
2022 IS 5 0 20 26 24 14 11 66 7 25
2022 IS-04 0 0 28 40 8 8 16 63 0 10
2020 IS 10 0 50 20 10 5 5 33 11 20
2019 IS 12 8 36 20 20 4 0 42 21 25

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 14 20 15 29 15 8 0 47 36 20
2022 IS 0 28 23 32 13 4 0 47 29 25
2022 IS-04 0 36 32 24 0 8 0 26 39 10
2020 IS 19 14 38 14 5 5 5 21 37 20
2019 IS 8 16 44 20 8 4 0 29 25 25

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 0 5 32 38 25 0 0 63 5 20
2022 IS 3 4 36 40 17 0 0 57 7 25
2022 IS-04 0 8 21 56 15 0 0 72 8 10
2020 IS 10 19 33 24 10 0 5 35 30 20
2019 IS 0 12 36 24 28 0 0 52 12 25

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 11 14 40 28 0 8 0 27 30 20
2022 IS 10 25 37 7 10 12 0 39 19 25
2022 IS-04 8 31 17 9 9 26 0 53 24 10
2020 IS 10 19 19 24 14 14 0 33 44 20
2019 IS 12 44 24 16 4 0 0 56 20 25

Diversity and inclusion

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 58 42 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2022 IS 55 34 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 25
2022 IS-04 31 61 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2020 IS 43 29 14 10 5 0 0 71 14 20
2019 IS 44 40 4 12 0 0 0 84 12 25

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 50 50 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2022 IS 62 31 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 25
2022 IS-04 55 37 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10
2020 IS 38 48 10 0 5 0 0 86 5 20
2019 IS 40 44 4 8 4 0 0 84 12 25

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 50 43 0 0 0 8 0 100 0 20
2022 IS 49 37 10 4 0 0 0 86 4 25
2022 IS-04 32 52 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 10
2020 IS 25 40 15 15 5 0 0 65 20 20
2019 IS 28 56 12 4 0 0 0 84 4 25

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 21 43 24 0 0 12 0 72 0 20
2022 IS 24 45 10 7 0 13 0 79 9 25
2022 IS-04 15 44 8 16 0 17 0 71 19 10
2020 IS 19 33 29 14 5 0 0 52 19 20
2019 IS 28 56 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 25

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 11 54 9 17 0 9 0 71 19 20
2022 IS 7 53 30 4 0 6 0 64 4 25
2022 IS-04 8 53 24 8 0 8 0 66 9 10
2020 IS 10 52 14 5 0 19 0 76 6 20
2019 IS 36 40 16 4 0 4 0 79 4 25

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 15 52 18 15 0 0 0 67 15 20
2022 IS 53 32 11 4 0 0 0 85 4 25
2022 IS-04 60 16 16 8 0 0 0 76 8 10
2020 IS 43 24 19 14 0 0 0 67 14 20
2019 IS 50 29 17 0 4 0 0 79 4 25

Anti-racism

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 37 28 16 5 0 0 14 76 6 20
2022 IS 45 38 4 0 0 4 9 96 0 25
2022 IS-04 31 44 8 0 0 8 8 90 0 10

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 37 28 9 12 0 5 9 75 14 20
2022 IS 45 38 4 4 0 0 9 92 4 25
2022 IS-04 31 44 8 8 0 0 8 82 9 10

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 16 16 28 5 8 28 0 44 17 20
2022 IS 14 42 11 4 4 25 0 75 10 25
2022 IS-04 8 36 24 8 8 16 0 52 19 10
2020 IS 14 62 14 0 0 10 0 84 0 20

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 27 46 9 12 0 0 5 77 13 20
2022 IS 31 41 8 4 0 13 4 86 4 25
2022 IS-04 15 37 16 8 0 16 8 68 10 10
2020 IS 33 38 14 14 0 0 0 71 14 20

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 16 5 14 0 0 51 14 60 0 20
2022 IS 7 18 13 0 4 55 3 61 9 25
2022 IS-04 8 8 20 0 8 55 0 36 19 10

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 5 42 34 0 0 12 6 58 0 20
2022 IS 20 30 0 15 0 23 11 77 23 25
2022 IS-04 8 44 0 16 0 17 16 77 23 10
2020 IS 10 24 33 14 10 10 0 37 26 20
2019 IS 20 40 12 12 8 0 8 65 22 25

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 20 54 10 9 0 8 0 80 10 20
2022 IS 19 58 10 5 4 4 0 80 10 25
2022 IS-04 15 56 21 0 0 8 0 77 0 10
2020 IS 14 67 0 10 5 5 0 85 15 20
2019 IS 48 36 8 4 0 4 0 88 4 25

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 20 40 29 5 0 8 0 64 5 20
2022 IS 27 46 16 11 0 0 0 73 11 25
2022 IS-04 8 60 16 16 0 0 0 68 16 10
2020 IS 19 24 38 10 5 5 0 45 15 20
2019 IS 24 48 20 4 0 4 0 75 4 25

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 20 15 29 5 9 22 0 45 18 20
2022 IS 24 17 15 11 4 23 5 58 21 25
2022 IS-04 15 37 8 16 8 16 0 62 29 10
2020 IS 14 10 29 24 0 24 0 31 31 20
2019 IS 8 32 20 0 8 28 4 59 12 25

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 35 55 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 20
2022 IS 45 45 7 3 0 0 0 90 3 25
2022 IS-04 34 57 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2020 IS 24 57 14 5 0 0 0 81 5 20

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 12 45 19 14 9 0 0 57 24 20
2022 IS 49 24 11 5 4 0 7 78 10 25
2022 IS-04 48 36 8 0 8 0 0 84 8 10
2020 IS 14 57 10 14 0 5 0 75 15 20
2019 IS 40 36 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 25

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 36 33 22 5 0 5 0 72 5 20
2022 IS 64 21 3 12 0 0 0 85 12 25
2022 IS-04 47 45 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10
2020 IS 19 57 19 0 5 0 0 76 5 20
2019 IS 56 24 12 8 0 0 0 80 8 25

Use of official languages

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 69 31 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 49 20 5 26 0 0 0 68 26 20

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 85 10 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2022 IS 83 13 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2022 IS-04 79 21 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2019 IS 88 8 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 20 39 33 8 0 0 0 59 8 20
2022 IS 30 49 17 4 0 0 0 79 4 25
2022 IS-04 31 45 16 8 0 0 0 77 8 10
2020 IS 24 43 10 10 14 0 0 67 24 20
2019 IS 40 20 28 4 8 0 0 60 12 25

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 IS 20 80 25

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 IS-04 0 28 0 0 0 48 24 100 0 10
2020 IS 5 10 24 10 5 43 5 27 27 20
2019 IS 4 4 20 4 12 44 12 18 36 25

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 IS 5 33 14 19 0 29 0 53 27 20
2019 IS 24 24 24 0 8 20 0 60 10 25

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 IS 0 100 25
2022 IS-04 0 100 10

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 0 14 5 5 0 72 5 61 20 20
2020 IS 5 19 14 5 5 48 5 50 20 20
2019 IS 12 4 16 8 4 48 8 36 27 25

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 IS 17 35 4 0 0 45 0 93 0 25
2020 IS 10 29 19 5 5 33 0 57 14 20
2019 IS 24 20 20 8 0 24 4 61 11 25

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 31 69 20
2022 IS 7 93 25
2022 IS-04 8 92 10
2020 IS 19 81 20
2019 IS 24 76 25

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 51 14 9 17 5 0 4 68 22 20
2022 IS 49 36 7 4 0 5 0 89 4 25
2022 IS-04 31 52 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 10
2020 IS 48 29 10 5 0 0 10 84 5 20
Top of page

Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 64 24 5 0 8 0 0 88 8 20
2022 IS 65 23 8 0 4 0 0 89 4 25
2022 IS-04 55 21 16 0 8 0 0 76 8 10
2020 IS 38 43 5 10 5 0 0 81 14 20

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 0 0 12 0 31 5 51 72 0 20
2022 IS 0 0 4 6 46 14 31 93 0 25
2022 IS-04 0 0 8 12 16 8 55 78 0 10

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 0 59 9 22 0 10 0 66 24 20
2022 IS 24 46 3 13 0 14 0 82 15 25
2022 IS-04 15 44 0 16 0 24 0 79 21 10
2020 IS 19 52 10 10 5 5 0 75 15 20
2019 IS 20 52 20 0 0 8 0 78 0 25

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 10 20 51 14 5 20
2022 IS 10 27 48 11 4 25
2022 IS-04 0 45 39 16 0 10

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 55 28 4 0 0 12 0 95 0 20
2022 IS 58 23 11 4 4 0 0 81 8 25
2022 IS-04 47 37 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 10
2020 IS 38 29 29 0 5 0 0 67 5 20

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 59 24 5 0 8 5 0 87 8 20
2022 IS 58 26 0 15 0 0 0 85 15 25
2022 IS-04 47 37 0 16 0 0 0 84 16 10
2020 IS 24 48 10 5 14 0 0 71 19 20

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 6 58 12 19 5 0 0 64 23 20
2022 IS 23 50 7 11 0 9 0 80 13 25
2022 IS-04 8 68 0 16 0 8 0 83 17 10
2020 IS 19 19 33 14 14 0 0 38 29 20
2019 IS 20 40 28 4 4 4 0 63 8 25

Work-related stress

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 53 28 5 0 0 0 14 62 38 20
2022 IS 30 34 21 8 7 0 0 25
2022 IS-04 13 44 25 9 9 0 0 10
2020 IS 29 33 14 19 0 0 5 20
2019 IS 8 36 36 12 8 0 0 25

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 25 34 22 14 5 0 0 25 75 20
2022 IS 24 31 24 13 8 0 0 25
2022 IS-04 31 25 37 8 0 0 0 10
2020 IS 0 24 43 19 14 0 0 20
2019 IS 24 36 20 16 4 0 0 25

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 39 28 19 5 9 0 0 39 61 20
2022 IS 41 17 29 5 4 0 4 25
2022 IS-04 39 8 44 0 0 0 8 10
2020 IS 5 14 29 38 14 0 0 20
2019 IS 17 42 21 8 13 0 0 25

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 19 14 38 14 14 0 0 19 81 20
2022 IS 27 46 18 4 5 0 0 25
2022 IS-04 31 41 29 0 0 0 0 10
2020 IS 0 19 38 19 19 5 0 20
2019 IS 40 28 20 0 12 0 0 25

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 60 17 9 0 0 0 14 69 31 20
2022 IS 75 15 0 4 0 0 7 25
2022 IS-04 71 20 0 0 0 0 8 10
2020 IS 29 29 33 0 5 0 5 20
2019 IS 64 8 16 0 4 0 8 25

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 24 20 9 37 9 0 0 24 76 20
2022 IS 29 33 35 0 3 0 0 25
2022 IS-04 32 43 24 0 0 0 0 10
2020 IS 33 24 24 5 10 5 0 20
2019 IS 48 20 12 12 8 0 0 25

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 31 37 10 15 0 0 8 34 66 20
2022 IS 39 25 19 9 8 0 0 25
2022 IS-04 36 33 16 0 16 0 0 10
2020 IS 14 29 29 19 10 0 0 20
2019 IS 40 36 16 8 0 0 0 25

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 39 21 20 20 0 0 0 39 61 20
2022 IS 46 29 12 13 0 0 0 25
2022 IS-04 52 31 8 8 0 0 0 10
2020 IS 14 29 29 19 10 0 0 20
2019 IS 12 40 36 12 0 0 0 25

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 47 33 5 15 0 0 0 47 53 20
2022 IS 42 26 15 8 9 0 0 25
2022 IS-04 32 28 33 0 8 0 0 10
2020 IS 24 14 43 14 5 0 0 20
2019 IS 20 48 12 8 12 0 0 25

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 45 30 20 5 0 0 0 45 55 20
2022 IS 52 34 9 4 0 0 0 25
2022 IS-04 44 48 0 8 0 0 0 10
2020 IS 29 29 24 0 19 0 0 20
2019 IS 40 36 8 12 4 0 0 25

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 52 33 10 5 0 0 0 52 48 20
2022 IS 57 33 3 4 4 0 0 25
2022 IS-04 52 32 0 8 8 0 0 10
2020 IS 24 24 33 10 10 0 0 20

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 62 28 10 0 0 0 0 62 38 20
2022 IS 57 40 3 0 0 0 0 25
2022 IS-04 56 44 0 0 0 0 0 10
2020 IS 19 43 24 10 0 0 5 20
2019 IS 33 38 21 8 0 0 0 25

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 26 9 32 34 0 0 0 26 74 20
2022 IS 67 22 0 4 4 0 3 25
2022 IS-04 53 31 0 8 8 0 0 10
2020 IS 38 29 14 10 5 0 5 20
2019 IS 40 20 20 16 4 0 0 25

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 60 25 5 5 5 0 0 60 40 20
2022 IS 65 31 0 4 0 0 0 25
2022 IS-04 60 32 0 8 0 0 0 10
2020 IS 14 33 29 19 0 0 5 20

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 72 0 14 0 0 5 10 84 16 20

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 67 0 14 10 5 0 4 70 30 20

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 86 0 0 9 0 0 4 90 10 20
2022 IS 86 3 4 0 0 0 7 25
2022 IS-04 84 0 8 0 0 0 8 10
2020 IS 67 14 0 10 5 0 5 20
2019 IS 76 8 8 0 8 0 0 25

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 70 21 4 5 0 0 0 70 30 20
2022 IS 82 4 8 4 0 0 3 25
2022 IS-04 76 8 8 8 0 0 0 10
2020 IS 33 48 10 5 0 0 5 20
2019 IS 56 24 20 0 0 0 0 25

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 41 25 19 14 0 0 0 41 59 20
2022 IS 59 15 12 11 0 0 3 25
2022 IS-04 44 32 16 8 0 0 0 10
2020 IS 38 14 24 19 5 0 0 20
2019 IS 50 25 13 8 4 0 0 25

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 55 5 4 5 0 0 31 80 20 20
2022 IS 73 4 8 0 0 0 15 25
2022 IS-04 68 8 8 0 0 0 16 10
2020 IS 62 10 5 0 0 0 24 20
2019 IS 60 4 4 0 0 0 32 25

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 72 9 9 0 0 0 9 80 20 20
2022 IS 79 14 0 0 0 0 8 25
2022 IS-04 76 8 0 0 0 0 16 10
2020 IS 67 14 10 0 0 0 10 20
2019 IS 88 8 0 0 4 0 0 25

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 69 16 16 0 0 0 0 69 31 20
2022 IS 62 14 7 0 10 0 8 25
2022 IS-04 68 16 0 0 0 0 16 10
2020 IS 71 14 0 10 0 0 5 20
2019 IS 80 4 8 0 8 0 0 25

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 45 26 14 10 5 0 0 45 55 20
2022 IS 66 24 10 0 0 0 0 25
2022 IS-04 69 15 16 0 0 0 0 10
2020 IS 38 19 29 5 5 0 5 20
2019 IS 40 36 24 0 0 0 0 25

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 14 40 37 9 0 0 0 54 9 20
2022 IS 16 40 30 8 5 0 0 57 13 25
2022 IS-04 8 52 33 8 0 0 0 60 8 10
2020 IS 5 24 48 19 5 0 0 29 24 20
2019 IS 24 36 32 0 8 0 0 60 8 25

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 0 17 52 15 15 0 0 31 17 20
2022 IS 0 17 35 29 19 0 0 48 17 25
2022 IS-04 0 8 53 32 8 0 0 39 8 10
2020 IS 5 45 40 5 5 0 0 10 50 20
2019 IS 13 9 35 17 26 0 0 43 22 25
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 9 72 20
2022 IS 19 64 25
2022 IS-04 32 52 10
2020 IS 43 33 20

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 39 9 6 4 5 14 23 62 38 20
2022 IS 38 11 7 7 7 7 24 25
2022 IS-04 24 16 8 16 0 0 36 10
2020 IS 48 10 14 5 14 0 10 20
2019 IS 24 20 16 12 20 0 8 25
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