2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Canadian Transportation Agency by Question 114. Which racial group(s) do you identify with?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 44 33 8 7 8 0 0 77 15 55
2024 Non-racialized 36 44 11 4 6 0 0 79 10 185
2024 Black 39 45 10 0 6 0 0 84 6 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 46 29 7 10 8 0 0 75 18 40
2024 East Asian 43 37 0 10 9 0 0 80 20 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 45 32 10 7 7 0 0 76 14 45
2024 South Asian 37 26 8 17 12 0 0 63 29 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 46 34 8 5 6 0 0 81 11 45
2024 White 36 44 10 4 6 0 0 79 10 190
2024 Not White 45 32 9 6 8 0 0 77 14 50

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 36 31 17 9 7 0 0 68 16 55
2024 Non-racialized 32 43 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 185
2024 Black 39 34 14 0 14 0 0 72 14 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 36 31 17 12 5 0 0 66 16 40
2024 East Asian 26 46 0 18 9 0 0 72 28 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 39 28 21 7 6 0 0 66 13 45
2024 South Asian 39 15 37 8 0 0 0 54 8 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 35 36 11 9 9 0 0 71 18 40
2024 White 31 43 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 190
2024 Not White 40 29 16 8 8 0 0 69 15 50

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 64 26 6 4 0 0 0 90 4 55
2024 Non-racialized 50 33 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 185
2024 Black 83 17 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 58 29 8 6 0 0 0 87 6 40
2024 East Asian 54 36 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 66 24 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 45
2024 South Asian 61 19 8 12 0 0 0 80 12 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 65 28 5 2 0 0 0 93 2 45
2024 White 50 34 10 3 3 0 0 83 6 190
2024 Not White 67 25 4 5 0 0 0 91 5 50

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 45 46 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 55
2024 Non-racialized 37 43 12 5 3 1 1 81 7 185
2024 Black 54 40 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 42 48 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 40
2024 East Asian 43 37 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 45 48 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 45
2024 South Asian 37 55 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 47 44 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 45
2024 White 37 43 12 4 2 1 1 81 7 190
2024 Not White 46 46 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 50

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 54 22 11 4 9 0 0 76 13 55
2024 Non-racialized 39 35 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 185
2024 Black 51 20 15 0 13 0 0 71 13 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 54 23 10 5 8 0 0 77 13 40
2024 East Asian 53 18 19 0 9 0 0 71 9 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 54 23 9 4 9 0 0 77 14 45
2024 South Asian 31 32 8 17 12 0 0 63 29 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 60 20 12 0 9 0 0 79 9 45
2024 White 40 36 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 190
2024 Not White 53 20 12 4 10 0 0 73 14 50

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 49 25 9 9 8 0 0 74 16 55
2024 Non-racialized 33 44 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 185
2024 Black 33 46 8 0 13 0 0 78 13 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 54 18 10 12 6 0 0 73 17 40
2024 East Asian 53 18 10 9 9 0 0 71 19 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 48 27 9 9 7 0 0 75 16 45
2024 South Asian 39 24 8 17 12 0 0 63 29 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 52 25 10 7 6 0 0 77 13 45
2024 White 34 43 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 190
2024 Not White 48 25 8 10 8 0 0 73 18 50

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 48 19 18 5 7 4 0 69 12 55
2024 Non-racialized 40 29 10 8 8 4 0 72 17 185
2024 Black 19 20 37 10 13 0 0 39 24 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 57 18 12 3 5 5 0 78 9 40
2024 East Asian 62 10 10 0 9 9 0 79 10 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 44 21 20 6 6 2 0 66 13 45
2024 South Asian 49 31 0 12 9 0 0 79 21 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 47 16 23 3 6 4 0 66 10 45
2024 White 42 28 11 8 7 4 0 73 16 190
2024 Not White 44 21 18 6 8 4 0 67 14 50
Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 54 27 10 3 3 0 2 83 7 55
2024 Non-racialized 50 24 15 4 0 2 6 80 4 185
2024 Black 47 46 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 57 21 11 4 4 0 3 80 9 40
2024 East Asian 74 7 0 0 8 0 10 91 9 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 49 32 12 4 2 0 0 81 6 45
2024 South Asian 56 12 24 8 0 0 0 68 8 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 54 31 6 2 4 0 3 87 6 45
2024 White 51 24 14 3 0 2 6 81 4 190
2024 Not White 52 30 11 4 4 0 0 82 7 50

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 57 27 4 9 4 0 0 83 13 55
2024 Non-racialized 55 28 6 7 3 1 1 84 10 185
2024 Black 58 36 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 56 24 5 10 6 0 0 80 16 40
2024 East Asian 74 26 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 52 27 4 11 5 0 0 79 17 45
2024 South Asian 47 23 8 9 12 0 0 71 22 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 59 28 2 9 2 0 0 87 11 40
2024 White 54 28 7 7 3 1 1 84 10 190
2024 Not White 59 25 2 10 5 0 0 84 15 50

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 67 18 4 7 3 0 0 85 10 55
2024 Non-racialized 58 27 7 5 3 0 1 85 8 185
2024 Black 67 19 8 6 0 0 0 86 6 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 67 18 3 7 4 0 0 85 12 40
2024 East Asian 83 8 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 63 21 6 6 4 0 0 84 11 45
2024 South Asian 56 32 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 70 15 2 9 4 0 0 85 13 45
2024 White 58 27 7 5 2 0 1 85 8 190
2024 Not White 67 17 5 8 4 0 0 84 11 50

Senior management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 35 34 17 4 5 5 0 73 9 55
2024 Non-racialized 31 35 16 9 4 5 0 69 14 180
2024 Black 20 54 19 0 0 6 0 79 0 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 40 28 16 5 7 4 0 70 12 40
2024 East Asian 35 20 18 9 9 8 0 60 20 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 35 38 17 2 4 4 0 76 7 45
2024 South Asian 31 44 8 8 9 0 0 75 17 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 36 31 20 2 5 6 0 72 7 45
2024 White 30 35 16 9 4 5 0 69 14 185
2024 Not White 39 31 17 4 6 4 0 72 10 50

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 31 31 16 13 7 1 0 63 20 55
2024 Non-racialized 21 35 22 11 7 3 0 59 18 185
2024 Black 20 61 7 6 0 6 0 86 6 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 35 21 19 15 10 0 0 56 25 40
2024 East Asian 35 10 29 17 9 0 0 45 27 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 31 36 13 12 7 2 0 68 19 45
2024 South Asian 24 30 8 21 18 0 0 54 38 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 34 31 19 11 5 2 0 66 16 45
2024 White 21 35 23 10 7 3 0 58 18 190
2024 Not White 35 31 12 14 8 0 0 66 22 50

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 25 27 16 26 7 0 0 52 33 55
2024 Non-racialized 13 29 26 16 10 6 0 44 28 180
2024 Black 13 29 21 38 0 0 0 41 38 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 29 26 14 22 9 0 0 55 31 40
2024 East Asian 19 42 9 20 9 0 0 61 30 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 26 23 17 27 6 0 0 49 34 45
2024 South Asian 24 34 16 18 8 0 0 58 26 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 25 25 15 28 7 0 0 50 35 45
2024 White 13 28 26 18 10 6 0 44 29 185
2024 Not White 28 27 15 23 8 0 0 54 30 50

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 27 32 7 20 11 3 0 61 32 55
2024 Non-racialized 12 35 18 17 13 5 0 50 31 185
2024 Black 26 46 0 22 0 6 0 77 23 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 27 27 9 19 14 2 0 56 35 40
2024 East Asian 19 44 9 10 9 8 0 69 21 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 29 29 6 23 11 2 0 59 34 45
2024 South Asian 24 22 16 21 18 0 0 45 38 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 28 35 5 20 9 4 0 65 30 45
2024 White 12 36 18 17 12 5 0 50 31 190
2024 Not White 30 31 6 20 12 2 0 61 33 50
Top of page

Workforce

Performance management

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 34 30 19 10 6 0 0 64 17 55
2024 Non-racialized 27 46 12 7 8 0 0 73 15 185
2024 Black 28 32 20 13 6 0 0 60 19 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 36 29 18 9 7 0 0 66 16 40
2024 East Asian 36 28 36 0 0 0 0 64 0 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 34 31 15 13 8 0 0 64 21 45
2024 South Asian 32 44 8 16 0 0 0 76 16 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 35 26 22 9 8 0 0 61 17 45
2024 White 26 46 13 7 7 0 0 72 15 190
2024 Not White 38 29 16 9 7 0 0 67 17 50

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 42 37 6 3 11 0 0 80 14 55
2024 Non-racialized 28 49 8 12 3 0 0 77 15 185
2024 Black 41 36 10 6 6 0 0 78 12 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 43 38 5 2 13 0 0 80 15 40
2024 East Asian 51 39 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 40 37 5 4 14 0 0 77 18 45
2024 South Asian 30 33 8 9 20 0 0 63 29 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 45 38 6 2 9 0 0 84 10 45
2024 White 28 50 8 12 3 0 0 77 15 190
2024 Not White 44 35 7 2 12 0 0 79 14 50

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 60 20 6 6 8 0 0 80 14 55
2024 Non-racialized 50 32 6 8 3 0 1 83 11 185
2024 Black 57 21 12 10 0 0 0 78 10 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 61 20 4 5 11 0 0 80 15 40
2024 East Asian 74 18 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 56 21 6 8 10 0 0 77 18 45
2024 South Asian 61 18 8 0 13 0 0 78 13 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 59 21 6 8 7 0 0 80 14 45
2024 White 50 32 6 8 3 0 1 83 11 190
2024 Not White 62 18 5 7 9 0 0 79 16 50

Job fit and development

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 35 38 7 8 12 0 0 73 19 55
2024 Non-racialized 28 41 13 13 3 0 1 70 16 185
2024 Black 29 55 8 9 0 0 0 83 9 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 37 34 7 7 15 0 0 70 22 40
2024 East Asian 46 34 10 0 9 0 0 80 9 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 32 40 7 10 12 0 0 72 22 45
2024 South Asian 23 31 16 9 22 0 0 54 30 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 38 40 5 7 9 0 0 79 16 40
2024 White 28 42 13 12 3 0 1 71 16 190
2024 Not White 37 36 6 8 13 0 0 73 21 50

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 56 30 4 7 2 0 1 88 9 55
2024 Non-racialized 55 24 11 4 3 1 2 81 8 185
2024 Black 60 21 0 6 7 0 6 86 14 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 55 33 5 7 0 0 0 88 7 40
2024 East Asian 66 25 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 53 32 5 6 2 0 2 87 9 45
2024 South Asian 61 31 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 55 30 5 6 2 0 2 86 9 45
2024 White 55 24 10 4 3 1 2 82 7 190
2024 Not White 57 29 4 7 2 0 0 86 9 50

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 30 18 24 19 5 3 0 51 25 55
2024 Non-racialized 16 43 19 12 5 5 0 62 18 185
2024 Black 13 33 33 14 7 0 0 46 21 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 36 14 21 20 5 5 0 52 26 40
2024 East Asian 26 27 10 27 9 0 0 53 37 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 31 16 27 16 4 4 0 50 22 45
2024 South Asian 23 8 40 12 8 9 0 34 22 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 32 21 19 20 5 2 0 55 25 45
2024 White 16 42 19 13 5 5 0 61 18 190
2024 Not White 31 19 24 16 6 4 0 52 23 50

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 50 26 16 4 2 0 2 51 49 55
2024 Non-racialized 45 24 14 7 5 0 5 48 52 185
2024 Black 41 43 8 0 0 0 7 44 56 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 52 20 19 6 3 0 0 52 48 40
2024 East Asian 73 9 18 0 0 0 0 73 27 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 44 30 16 5 2 0 2 45 55 45
2024 South Asian 38 7 34 12 9 0 0 38 62 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 53 31 12 2 0 0 2 54 46 45
2024 White 45 24 15 7 5 0 5 48 52 190
2024 Not White 51 27 14 5 2 0 2 52 48 50

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 57 13 6 2 12 0 11 64 36 55
2024 Non-racialized 63 9 6 3 5 1 13 73 27 185
2024 Black 54 7 16 0 0 0 24 71 29 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 58 15 3 2 16 0 7 62 38 40
2024 East Asian 63 11 0 0 27 0 0 63 37 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 55 13 7 2 8 0 14 64 36 45
2024 South Asian 51 17 0 0 23 0 9 56 44 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 58 12 7 2 9 0 11 66 34 45
2024 White 63 9 6 3 5 1 13 73 27 190
2024 Not White 56 12 7 2 13 0 11 63 37 50

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 64 12 2 3 5 8 5 74 26 55
2024 Non-racialized 71 10 3 2 1 3 10 82 18 185
2024 Black 51 8 0 6 15 15 6 64 36 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 68 13 2 2 2 7 5 77 23 40
2024 East Asian 73 8 0 9 0 0 10 81 19 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 61 13 2 2 7 11 4 72 28 45
2024 South Asian 69 14 8 0 9 0 0 69 31 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 62 12 0 4 4 11 7 76 24 45
2024 White 71 9 3 2 1 4 11 82 18 190
2024 Not White 66 13 2 4 6 7 2 73 27 50

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 75 1 2 0 0 3 19 96 4 55
2024 Non-racialized 73 4 3 1 1 1 16 89 11 185
2024 Black 66 6 7 0 0 0 21 83 17 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 78 0 0 0 0 4 18 100 0 40
2024 East Asian 90 0 0 0 0 0 10 100 0 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 71 2 2 0 0 4 21 95 5 45
2024 South Asian 71 0 0 0 0 0 29 100 0 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 76 2 2 0 0 4 16 95 5 45
2024 White 72 4 3 1 1 1 17 89 11 190
2024 Not White 78 2 2 0 0 3 15 96 4 50

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 67 5 3 11 4 2 9 75 25 55
2024 Non-racialized 64 9 5 4 4 1 12 73 27 185
2024 Black 68 0 7 12 0 0 13 78 22 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 66 6 2 10 5 2 8 74 26 40
2024 East Asian 80 0 0 0 9 0 10 90 10 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 63 6 4 14 2 2 9 71 29 45
2024 South Asian 32 14 7 20 9 9 8 39 61 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 76 2 2 8 2 0 9 83 17 45
2024 White 64 9 5 5 4 0 13 73 27 190
2024 Not White 69 5 4 10 4 2 6 75 25 50

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 20 21 14 19 20 2 5 44 41 55
2024 Non-racialized 12 23 11 22 23 5 5 39 50 180
2024 Black 20 41 7 25 7 0 0 61 32 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 21 15 16 17 24 2 6 38 44 40
2024 East Asian 19 27 18 19 17 0 0 46 36 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 21 19 13 19 21 2 6 44 43 45
2024 South Asian 15 9 23 17 36 0 0 24 53 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 22 24 11 19 16 2 6 50 38 45
2024 White 11 23 11 23 23 4 5 38 50 185
2024 Not White 23 21 13 17 20 2 5 47 39 50

Empowerment

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 42 27 16 10 5 0 0 70 15 55
2024 Non-racialized 34 36 12 11 6 0 0 71 17 185
2024 Black 50 12 13 25 0 0 0 62 25 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 40 32 17 5 7 0 0 72 11 40
2024 East Asian 45 45 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 42 23 17 12 6 0 0 65 18 45
2024 South Asian 48 28 16 0 8 0 0 76 8 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 41 27 16 12 4 0 0 68 16 45
2024 White 34 36 13 11 6 0 0 70 17 190
2024 Not White 44 29 11 11 6 0 0 73 16 50

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 50 21 15 7 7 0 0 71 14 55
2024 Non-racialized 38 35 14 7 6 0 0 73 13 185
2024 Black 57 16 13 6 7 0 0 74 13 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 48 22 16 7 7 0 0 70 14 40
2024 East Asian 47 18 24 10 0 0 0 66 10 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 51 22 13 6 9 0 0 72 15 45
2024 South Asian 48 36 8 0 8 0 0 84 8 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 51 17 17 9 7 0 0 68 15 45
2024 White 36 36 14 7 6 0 0 72 14 190
2024 Not White 55 17 15 5 8 0 0 72 13 50

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 47 38 11 1 3 0 0 85 5 55
2024 Non-racialized 38 40 10 7 5 0 0 78 11 185
2024 Black 52 43 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 45 36 14 0 5 0 0 81 5 40
2024 East Asian 47 53 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 46 34 13 2 4 0 0 81 6 45
2024 South Asian 39 45 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 49 36 9 2 4 0 0 85 6 45
2024 White 37 41 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 190
2024 Not White 51 33 10 2 4 0 0 85 5 50

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 31 47 9 10 3 0 0 77 14 55
2024 Non-racialized 22 45 14 6 7 5 0 71 14 180
2024 Black 23 57 13 0 7 0 0 80 7 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 33 44 7 14 2 0 0 77 16 40
2024 East Asian 28 54 10 8 0 0 0 82 8 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 31 45 8 11 4 0 0 76 15 45
2024 South Asian 22 54 8 16 0 0 0 76 16 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 33 45 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 45
2024 White 22 46 15 6 7 5 0 71 13 185
2024 Not White 34 46 5 11 4 0 0 79 15 50

Work-life balance and workload

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 53 19 6 7 15 0 0 72 22 55
2024 Non-racialized 40 36 9 8 8 0 0 75 15 185
2024 Black 58 26 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 52 16 3 10 20 0 0 68 30 40
2024 East Asian 53 18 0 10 19 0 0 71 29 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 53 19 7 7 14 0 0 72 21 45
2024 South Asian 30 24 0 0 46 0 0 54 46 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 59 17 7 9 7 0 0 76 16 45
2024 White 40 35 9 9 7 0 0 74 17 190
2024 Not White 54 21 6 2 17 0 0 75 19 50

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 47 27 13 7 6 0 0 74 13 55
2024 Non-racialized 45 31 12 9 4 0 0 76 13 185
2024 Black 30 41 13 8 8 0 0 71 16 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 52 22 14 7 5 0 0 75 12 40
2024 East Asian 71 10 10 9 0 0 0 81 9 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 41 31 14 7 7 0 0 72 14 45
2024 South Asian 47 27 8 0 18 0 0 74 18 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 47 27 15 9 2 0 0 73 12 45
2024 White 44 31 12 9 3 0 0 75 13 190
2024 Not White 49 26 13 6 6 0 0 75 12 50

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 73 11 9 2 6 0 0 84 8 55
2024 Non-racialized 69 18 3 3 1 3 3 92 4 185
2024 Black 92 8 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 67 12 11 2 8 0 0 78 10 40
2024 East Asian 91 9 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 68 11 11 2 8 0 0 79 10 45
2024 South Asian 64 8 7 9 12 0 0 72 21 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 75 11 9 0 4 0 0 86 4 45
2024 White 69 17 4 3 1 3 3 91 4 190
2024 Not White 74 12 6 2 7 0 0 86 9 50

Mobility and retention

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 35 39 26 55
2024 Non-racialized 32 36 32 185
2024 Black 41 37 22 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 33 40 27 40
2024 East Asian 30 44 27 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 36 38 26 45
2024 South Asian 32 49 19 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 36 37 28 45
2024 White 32 36 32 190
2024 Not White 34 39 26 50

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 5 21 37 13 24 0 15
2024 Non-racialized 9 26 49 0 7 9 55
2024 Racialized, not Black 7 15 36 8 34 0 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 6 18 31 16 29 0 15
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 0 26 34 16 24 0 15
2024 White 9 25 49 0 8 9 60
2024 Not White 6 24 36 15 20 0 15
Top of page

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 63 26 3 6 2 0 0 89 8 55
2024 Non-racialized 45 44 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 185
2024 Black 73 21 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 59 28 2 8 2 0 0 87 11 40
2024 East Asian 82 18 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 58 28 4 8 2 0 0 86 10 45
2024 South Asian 56 16 8 12 8 0 0 72 20 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 65 29 2 5 0 0 0 94 5 45
2024 White 45 45 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 190
2024 Not White 65 23 3 7 2 0 0 88 9 50

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 47 34 11 8 0 0 0 81 8 55
2024 Non-racialized 21 55 13 8 2 2 0 76 10 185
2024 Black 53 47 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 46 30 14 10 0 0 0 76 10 40
2024 East Asian 54 19 28 0 0 0 0 72 0 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 46 38 6 10 0 0 0 84 10 45
2024 South Asian 31 49 0 20 0 0 0 80 20 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 52 30 13 5 0 0 0 82 5 45
2024 White 21 55 14 7 2 2 0 76 10 190
2024 Not White 50 32 10 9 0 0 0 82 9 50

Organizational performance

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 19 15 36 20 8 0 1 29 34 55
2024 Non-racialized 14 31 31 16 8 0 1 24 45 185
2024 Black 15 8 51 12 13 0 0 25 23 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 20 17 31 23 7 0 2 31 38 40
2024 East Asian 9 18 39 26 0 0 7 28 29 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 22 14 35 19 10 0 0 30 36 45
2024 South Asian 17 27 24 25 7 0 0 32 44 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 20 12 39 19 9 0 2 28 32 45
2024 White 14 30 32 16 7 0 1 23 44 190
2024 Not White 19 16 31 23 9 0 2 32 36 50

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 20 22 27 15 12 2 2 29 43 55
2024 Non-racialized 10 23 33 21 10 0 2 32 34 185
2024 Black 24 19 27 22 0 8 0 24 47 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 18 23 27 14 16 0 2 30 42 40
2024 East Asian 19 27 28 10 17 0 0 27 45 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 20 21 27 17 11 2 2 29 42 45
2024 South Asian 15 24 29 0 32 0 0 32 39 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 21 21 27 20 7 2 2 28 44 40
2024 White 10 23 33 21 10 0 2 32 34 190
2024 Not White 20 22 28 13 13 2 2 28 43 50

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 5 24 16 23 31 0 0 55 29 55
2024 Non-racialized 5 17 31 30 16 0 0 46 23 185
2024 Black 0 15 28 37 20 0 0 57 15 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 7 27 12 19 35 0 0 54 34 40
2024 East Asian 9 10 18 28 35 0 0 63 19 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 4 27 16 22 31 0 0 53 32 45
2024 South Asian 0 37 10 26 26 0 0 52 37 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 7 21 17 23 33 0 0 55 27 45
2024 White 5 18 30 30 16 0 0 46 23 190
2024 Not White 6 22 16 24 32 0 0 56 28 50

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 12 17 24 22 24 1 0 47 29 55
2024 Non-racialized 17 19 30 15 17 0 2 33 37 185
2024 Black 0 29 18 8 40 6 0 51 31 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 16 13 26 27 19 0 0 46 29 40
2024 East Asian 29 18 21 17 16 0 0 33 47 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 8 16 25 24 26 2 0 50 24 45
2024 South Asian 21 9 31 15 23 0 0 38 30 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 10 18 22 24 24 2 0 49 29 40
2024 White 17 19 30 14 17 1 2 32 37 190
2024 Not White 13 16 22 25 24 0 0 48 30 50

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 10 6 15 21 28 17 2 61 20 55
2024 Non-racialized 3 10 27 26 25 4 5 56 14 185
2024 Black 13 0 15 8 28 30 6 56 20 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 9 8 16 26 28 13 0 62 20 40
2024 East Asian 19 10 10 32 29 0 0 61 29 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 8 5 17 19 28 21 2 60 18 45
2024 South Asian 8 12 18 29 25 8 0 59 22 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 11 5 15 19 29 19 2 61 20 45
2024 White 2 10 28 25 26 3 5 56 14 190
2024 Not White 11 5 12 24 27 19 2 64 21 50

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 15 20 17 25 18 3 2 45 37 55
2024 Non-racialized 9 22 30 25 9 1 3 35 33 185
2024 Black 0 40 13 20 14 7 6 39 46 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 19 14 18 27 19 2 0 47 34 40
2024 East Asian 19 18 27 9 27 0 0 36 37 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 14 21 14 30 15 4 2 48 37 45
2024 South Asian 20 0 32 23 25 0 0 48 20 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 13 26 13 26 16 4 2 45 42 45
2024 White 9 22 30 25 9 1 3 36 33 190
2024 Not White 16 20 16 24 18 4 2 44 39 50

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 4 10 14 28 39 1 3 70 15 55
2024 Non-racialized 3 7 29 31 28 0 3 60 10 185
2024 Black 0 19 6 14 48 0 13 72 22 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 6 7 17 33 36 2 0 70 13 40
2024 East Asian 9 0 9 57 24 0 0 81 9 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 3 12 15 21 42 2 4 67 16 45
2024 South Asian 12 0 7 31 49 0 0 81 12 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 2 12 16 27 36 2 4 67 16 45
2024 White 3 7 29 31 28 0 3 61 10 190
2024 Not White 5 11 13 25 41 2 4 70 17 50

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 25 31 18 17 10 0 0 56 26 55
2024 Non-racialized 7 36 24 23 9 2 0 44 32 185
2024 Black 15 45 40 0 0 0 0 60 0 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 28 26 11 22 13 0 0 54 35 40
2024 East Asian 16 37 8 29 9 0 0 53 39 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 28 29 20 13 10 0 0 56 23 45
2024 South Asian 31 16 15 18 20 0 0 47 38 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 24 34 19 16 7 0 0 58 23 45
2024 White 8 35 25 23 8 2 0 43 32 190
2024 Not White 25 34 14 16 11 0 0 59 27 50

Diversity and inclusion

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 55 25 4 11 3 2 0 82 14 55
2024 Non-racialized 52 31 6 6 4 2 0 84 10 185
2024 Black 51 36 0 7 6 0 0 87 13 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 57 22 5 12 2 2 0 81 14 40
2024 East Asian 64 36 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 53 23 5 13 4 2 0 78 18 45
2024 South Asian 54 20 0 25 0 0 0 75 25 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 56 27 5 7 4 2 0 84 11 45
2024 White 51 30 6 6 4 1 0 83 11 190
2024 Not White 57 26 2 12 2 2 0 84 13 50

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 73 19 5 3 0 0 0 92 3 55
2024 Non-racialized 58 31 8 2 2 0 0 88 4 185
2024 Black 73 21 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 73 18 7 2 0 0 0 91 2 40
2024 East Asian 91 0 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 69 23 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 45
2024 South Asian 65 21 7 8 0 0 0 86 8 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 76 18 5 2 0 0 0 93 2 45
2024 White 59 30 8 2 2 0 0 88 4 190
2024 Not White 71 20 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 50

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 53 32 10 3 0 2 0 86 4 55
2024 Non-racialized 47 39 8 3 1 1 1 88 5 185
2024 Black 53 34 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 53 31 9 5 0 2 0 86 5 40
2024 East Asian 74 26 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 48 33 12 4 0 2 0 83 4 45
2024 South Asian 47 30 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 55 32 7 4 0 2 0 89 4 45
2024 White 48 39 7 3 1 1 1 88 5 190
2024 Not White 53 31 11 4 0 2 0 85 4 50

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 36 41 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 55
2024 Non-racialized 31 48 11 4 3 2 1 82 6 185
2024 Black 20 59 0 7 13 0 0 80 20 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 41 36 14 7 3 0 0 77 10 40
2024 East Asian 45 26 10 9 9 0 0 71 19 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 34 45 11 7 4 0 0 79 11 45
2024 South Asian 22 47 22 9 0 0 0 69 9 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 39 40 7 7 6 0 0 79 13 45
2024 White 32 47 12 3 3 2 1 81 6 190
2024 Not White 35 44 7 8 6 0 0 79 13 50

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 28 35 15 9 7 5 0 67 17 55
2024 Non-racialized 36 39 10 4 2 9 0 83 6 185
2024 Black 28 59 6 0 7 0 0 86 7 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 28 28 18 12 7 7 0 60 20 40
2024 East Asian 16 39 18 10 9 9 0 60 21 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 31 34 15 8 7 4 0 69 16 45
2024 South Asian 24 38 23 0 9 7 0 66 9 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 29 35 13 11 7 5 0 67 19 45
2024 White 35 38 11 4 2 9 0 81 7 190
2024 Not White 31 36 13 7 6 6 0 72 14 50

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 56 32 7 4 1 0 0 88 5 55
2024 Non-racialized 48 38 7 6 1 0 0 86 7 185
2024 Black 45 35 7 7 6 0 0 80 13 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 59 31 7 2 0 0 0 90 2 40
2024 East Asian 45 29 18 9 0 0 0 73 9 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 58 33 5 2 2 0 0 91 4 45
2024 South Asian 57 43 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 56 29 9 5 2 0 0 84 6 45
2024 White 48 38 7 6 1 0 0 87 7 190
2024 Not White 55 31 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 50

Anti-racism

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 32 24 8 5 12 12 7 69 21 55
2024 Non-racialized 44 26 13 4 3 5 6 78 7 185
2024 Black 17 29 7 14 20 13 0 52 40 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 37 23 9 2 9 11 9 74 14 40
2024 East Asian 29 18 0 0 9 27 17 84 16 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 33 25 10 6 13 8 4 66 22 45
2024 South Asian 33 28 16 0 9 8 7 71 10 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 32 23 6 6 13 13 7 68 24 45
2024 White 43 26 13 4 3 5 6 78 8 190
2024 Not White 35 22 9 6 11 11 5 69 20 50

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 33 24 8 5 9 14 7 72 18 55
2024 Non-racialized 45 24 13 3 2 9 5 80 5 185
2024 Black 17 34 7 14 15 13 0 59 33 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 38 21 9 2 7 14 9 77 12 40
2024 East Asian 18 29 0 0 9 27 17 84 16 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 37 23 10 6 9 10 4 70 18 45
2024 South Asian 49 12 16 0 9 8 7 71 10 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 29 27 6 6 9 15 7 72 20 45
2024 White 44 25 13 2 2 10 5 80 5 190
2024 Not White 36 23 9 6 10 11 5 71 18 50

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 25 14 18 5 14 21 2 51 26 55
2024 Non-racialized 24 26 14 3 1 31 1 74 6 185
2024 Black 16 20 22 0 29 13 0 41 33 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 28 12 16 7 10 24 2 55 23 40
2024 East Asian 16 18 11 0 29 27 0 46 39 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 28 13 19 7 11 20 2 53 23 45
2024 South Asian 24 8 16 18 0 34 0 49 27 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 26 16 18 2 18 18 2 52 25 45
2024 White 24 26 14 3 1 31 1 73 6 190
2024 Not White 28 13 18 6 16 19 0 51 27 50

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 32 31 12 3 10 10 1 71 15 55
2024 Non-racialized 47 27 7 3 2 9 5 86 5 185
2024 Black 23 51 0 6 20 0 0 74 26 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 35 25 16 2 7 13 2 70 11 40
2024 East Asian 30 17 10 0 9 27 7 71 14 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 32 35 13 4 11 6 0 71 15 45
2024 South Asian 24 37 16 0 9 15 0 71 10 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 34 30 11 4 11 9 2 71 16 45
2024 White 45 28 8 2 2 10 5 85 5 190
2024 Not White 35 30 9 3 11 9 2 73 17 50

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 17 3 27 3 5 36 8 36 15 55
2024 Non-racialized 6 10 19 2 4 53 6 40 15 180
2024 Black 0 14 22 0 13 42 8 28 27 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 22 0 29 5 2 34 8 38 12 40
2024 East Asian 11 0 9 0 9 51 20 36 31 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 19 4 32 4 4 32 5 36 13 45
2024 South Asian 24 0 33 0 0 43 0 42 0 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 15 4 26 4 6 34 10 35 19 45
2024 White 6 10 20 2 4 52 6 39 14 185
2024 Not White 19 4 24 4 6 38 6 40 17 50

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 46 16 12 11 1 5 8 71 15 55
2024 Non-racialized 25 28 20 4 5 9 8 65 12 185
2024 Black 23 23 20 7 6 7 13 58 17 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 53 13 10 12 0 4 7 75 14 40
2024 East Asian 64 18 0 0 0 8 10 100 0 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 41 15 15 14 2 4 8 64 18 45
2024 South Asian 40 15 9 28 0 0 7 60 30 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 47 16 13 7 2 6 9 74 10 45
2024 White 25 28 19 5 5 9 9 65 12 190
2024 Not White 48 17 14 10 2 6 3 72 13 50

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 37 36 7 10 4 3 2 77 15 55
2024 Non-racialized 30 39 15 10 3 3 0 71 13 185
2024 Black 20 46 7 26 0 0 0 66 26 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 42 33 7 5 5 4 3 81 11 40
2024 East Asian 25 36 0 0 20 8 11 76 24 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 40 36 9 13 0 2 0 78 13 45
2024 South Asian 54 36 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 32 36 9 10 5 4 3 74 16 45
2024 White 29 39 15 9 3 3 0 71 13 190
2024 Not White 39 36 6 11 2 4 2 79 14 50

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 40 28 18 4 7 1 1 70 12 55
2024 Non-racialized 29 42 20 4 3 3 0 72 7 185
2024 Black 23 49 22 0 0 0 6 77 0 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 45 21 17 5 10 2 0 68 15 40
2024 East Asian 44 8 19 9 20 0 0 52 29 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 38 33 18 2 4 2 2 74 7 45
2024 South Asian 38 28 16 9 9 0 0 66 18 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 40 28 18 2 7 2 2 71 10 45
2024 White 29 41 20 4 3 3 0 72 8 190
2024 Not White 41 29 18 4 6 2 0 72 10 50

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 28 10 13 14 11 22 1 50 32 55
2024 Non-racialized 17 26 19 10 9 16 3 53 23 185
2024 Black 0 8 26 15 13 37 0 13 46 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 37 11 9 14 10 17 2 59 29 40
2024 East Asian 18 0 18 0 9 47 7 39 21 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 31 13 12 18 11 15 0 52 34 45
2024 South Asian 43 32 16 0 9 0 0 75 9 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 24 5 13 18 11 27 2 41 41 45
2024 White 17 25 19 11 8 17 3 53 24 190
2024 Not White 29 12 15 12 12 20 2 51 30 50

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 47 33 0 18 2 0 0 80 20 55
2024 Non-racialized 38 47 3 9 3 0 0 85 12 185
2024 Black 41 41 0 18 0 0 0 82 18 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 50 30 0 18 3 0 0 80 20 40
2024 East Asian 63 28 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 44 34 0 23 0 0 0 77 23 45
2024 South Asian 38 40 0 22 0 0 0 78 22 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 50 31 0 17 2 0 0 81 19 45
2024 White 38 48 3 9 3 0 0 85 12 190
2024 Not White 48 30 0 20 2 0 0 78 22 50

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 49 25 9 7 6 0 3 77 14 55
2024 Non-racialized 39 36 5 12 6 1 2 77 18 185
2024 Black 43 29 0 14 0 0 13 84 16 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 51 24 12 5 8 0 0 75 13 40
2024 East Asian 42 31 8 10 9 0 0 72 20 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 51 24 9 6 5 0 4 78 12 45
2024 South Asian 46 16 9 8 21 0 0 62 29 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 50 27 9 7 2 0 4 81 10 45
2024 White 39 35 5 13 5 1 3 76 19 190
2024 Not White 50 28 8 6 7 0 2 79 13 50

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 49 36 11 1 2 0 0 85 3 55
2024 Non-racialized 50 35 8 3 1 1 2 87 4 185
2024 Black 37 43 14 6 0 0 0 80 6 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 53 34 11 0 3 0 0 87 3 40
2024 East Asian 64 27 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 45 39 14 2 0 0 0 84 2 45
2024 South Asian 47 24 29 0 0 0 0 71 0 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 49 39 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 45
2024 White 50 36 8 3 1 1 2 88 4 190
2024 Not White 52 32 13 2 2 0 0 84 4 50

Use of official languages

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 73 15 4 5 3 0 0 89 8 55
2024 Non-racialized 60 26 3 7 4 0 0 86 11 185
2024 Black 53 15 0 21 10 0 0 68 32 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 80 15 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 40
2024 East Asian 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 67 19 4 6 3 0 0 86 10 45
2024 South Asian 71 21 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 74 14 2 7 3 0 0 88 10 45
2024 White 61 25 3 8 4 0 0 86 11 190
2024 Not White 72 17 4 4 3 0 0 89 7 50

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 72 13 5 8 2 0 0 85 9 55
2024 Non-racialized 52 31 5 8 3 0 0 84 11 185
2024 Black 40 13 8 32 7 0 0 53 39 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 82 13 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 40
2024 East Asian 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 65 16 7 10 2 0 0 81 12 45
2024 South Asian 71 21 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 73 11 5 10 2 0 0 83 12 45
2024 White 53 30 5 8 3 0 0 84 12 190
2024 Not White 71 14 6 7 2 0 0 85 9 50

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 85 11 2 0 3 0 0 96 3 55
2024 Non-racialized 83 10 2 2 2 0 2 94 4 185
2024 Black 68 14 7 0 10 0 0 82 10 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 90 10 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 40
2024 East Asian 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 82 13 2 0 3 0 0 95 3 45
2024 South Asian 92 8 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 83 11 2 0 3 0 0 94 3 40
2024 White 83 10 2 2 2 0 2 94 4 190
2024 Not White 85 10 2 0 3 0 0 95 3 50

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 64 24 8 4 0 0 0 89 4 55
2024 Non-racialized 53 30 11 2 0 4 0 86 2 185
2024 Black 76 0 24 0 0 0 0 76 0 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 61 32 3 5 0 0 0 93 5 40
2024 East Asian 52 38 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 68 21 10 2 0 0 0 88 2 45
2024 South Asian 65 35 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 64 21 10 5 0 0 0 86 5 45
2024 White 52 31 11 3 0 4 0 86 3 190
2024 Not White 67 22 8 2 0 0 0 90 2 50

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 8 92 185
2024 Racialized, not Black 0 100 40
2024 East Asian 0 100 10
2024 South Asian 0 100 10
2024 White 7 93 190

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 42 58 15
2024 White 42 58 15

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 58 42 15
2024 White 58 42 15

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 0 100 15
2024 White 0 100 15

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 0 100 15
2024 White 0 100 15

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 0 100 15
2024 White 0 100 15

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 0 100 15
2024 White 0 100 15

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 0 100 15
2024 White 0 100 15

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 36 64 15
2024 White 36 64 15

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 39 61 15
2024 White 39 61 15

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 52 48 15
2024 White 52 48 15

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 49 51 15
2024 White 49 51 15

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 0 100 15
2024 White 0 100 15

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 0 100 15
2024 White 0 100 15

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 34 66 15
2024 White 34 66 15

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 73 27 15
2024 White 73 27 15

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 0 100 15
2024 White 0 100 15

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 0 100 15
2024 White 0 100 15

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 0 100 15
2024 White 0 100 15

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 0 100 15
2024 White 0 100 15

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 0 100 15
2024 White 0 100 15

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 0 100 15
2024 White 0 100 15

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 34 66 15
2024 White 34 66 15

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 0 100 15
2024 White 0 100 15

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 52 48 15
2024 White 52 48 15

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 0 100 15
2024 White 0 100 15

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 16 4 13 2 5 41 18 50 17 55
2024 Non-racialized 6 12 12 5 3 52 10 47 21 185
2024 Racialized, not Black 20 5 12 2 3 39 19 59 11 40
2024 East Asian 0 0 10 0 9 43 37 0 49 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 21 5 14 2 4 41 14 55 13 45
2024 White 6 12 12 5 3 50 12 47 20 190
2024 Not White 18 2 12 2 6 46 14 51 19 50

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 40 20 13 2 3 18 4 77 7 55
2024 Non-racialized 24 31 12 5 3 23 2 73 10 185
2024 Racialized, not Black 43 20 10 2 3 18 5 81 6 40
2024 East Asian 45 0 10 0 9 27 9 70 15 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 39 25 14 2 2 16 2 78 5 45
2024 South Asian 39 46 0 9 0 7 0 91 9 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 40 13 17 0 4 21 5 72 6 45
2024 White 24 31 12 5 3 23 3 74 10 190
2024 Not White 42 18 14 2 4 18 2 75 7 50

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 8 92 55
2024 Non-racialized 4 96 185
2024 East Asian 0 100 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 10 90 45
2024 White 4 96 190
2024 Not White 9 91 50

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 22 6 12 5 3 43 9 56 18 55
2024 Non-racialized 8 12 13 2 1 51 13 54 9 185
2024 Racialized, not Black 26 7 9 5 3 40 10 68 14 40
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 23 3 16 7 2 44 6 52 17 45
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 21 7 12 4 4 40 12 58 18 45
2024 White 8 12 13 2 1 50 15 55 9 190
2024 Not White 24 4 14 6 4 47 2 54 19 50

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 36 19 16 0 5 18 5 72 7 55
2024 Non-racialized 25 36 12 4 2 20 3 78 7 185
2024 Racialized, not Black 38 16 17 0 5 20 5 71 6 40
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 36 19 18 0 4 18 4 72 5 45
2024 South Asian 39 12 25 0 8 15 0 61 9 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 35 21 14 0 4 19 7 75 6 45
2024 White 24 36 11 4 2 20 4 78 7 190
2024 Not White 40 16 18 0 6 18 2 70 7 50

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 15 85 55
2024 Non-racialized 16 84 185
2024 Black 13 87 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 16 84 40
2024 East Asian 19 81 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 15 85 45
2024 South Asian 24 76 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 13 87 45
2024 White 16 84 190
2024 Not White 15 85 50

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 65 35 30
2024 White 66 34 30

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 62 38 30
2024 White 60 40 30

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 20 36 21 12 4 0 6 60 18 20
2024 White 20 36 21 12 4 0 6 60 18 20

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 49 18 15 12 2 3 1 70 15 55
2024 Non-racialized 45 39 4 4 4 2 2 88 9 185
2024 Black 51 28 0 6 7 7 0 86 14 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 48 15 19 14 0 2 2 65 15 40
2024 East Asian 54 29 0 9 0 8 0 90 10 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 47 15 18 13 2 2 2 65 16 45
2024 South Asian 41 7 20 26 0 0 7 51 27 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 51 21 13 8 2 4 0 75 11 45
2024 White 45 39 4 4 4 2 2 87 8 190
2024 Not White 49 16 14 13 2 4 2 69 16 50
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Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 58 23 7 6 7 0 0 80 13 55
2024 Non-racialized 58 28 5 4 3 2 0 87 7 185
2024 Black 60 27 7 0 6 0 0 87 6 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 57 21 7 8 7 0 0 78 15 40
2024 East Asian 74 16 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 53 24 9 8 6 0 0 77 14 45
2024 South Asian 47 16 8 12 17 0 0 64 29 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 60 24 7 4 4 0 0 85 9 45
2024 White 57 29 5 4 3 2 0 87 7 190
2024 Not White 61 19 8 5 7 0 0 80 12 50

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 6 8 10 6 46 7 16 67 19 55
2024 Non-racialized 2 4 6 6 39 9 35 79 9 185
2024 Black 13 13 8 8 45 0 13 60 30 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 4 7 11 5 47 10 17 70 15 40
2024 East Asian 0 9 0 0 54 16 20 86 14 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 8 8 13 7 44 5 15 64 20 45
2024 South Asian 7 9 22 0 42 12 8 53 19 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 6 8 7 7 47 6 18 72 19 45
2024 White 2 4 6 6 38 9 36 79 9 190
2024 Not White 7 9 11 6 48 8 10 67 20 50

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 32 36 22 5 5 0 0 68 11 55
2024 Non-racialized 22 46 14 8 3 6 0 72 12 185
2024 Black 23 56 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 35 29 22 7 7 0 0 64 14 40
2024 East Asian 25 29 27 0 19 0 0 55 19 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 34 37 20 6 2 0 0 71 9 45
2024 South Asian 39 36 8 17 0 0 0 75 17 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 30 35 25 2 7 0 0 66 9 45
2024 White 21 46 16 8 3 6 0 71 12 190
2024 Not White 36 35 17 6 6 0 0 71 12 50

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 18 20 40 18 4 55
2024 Non-racialized 13 28 39 15 6 180
2024 Black 25 18 56 0 0 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 15 21 35 24 5 40
2024 East Asian 7 27 37 9 19 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 20 19 41 20 0 45
2024 South Asian 23 15 12 49 0 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 16 22 48 10 5 45
2024 White 13 28 39 15 6 185
2024 Not White 19 20 41 18 2 50

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 59 25 9 2 3 2 0 86 5 55
2024 Non-racialized 56 31 7 3 2 2 0 89 4 185
2024 Black 66 21 0 0 13 0 0 87 13 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 57 27 12 2 0 2 0 85 2 40
2024 East Asian 74 8 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 55 29 7 2 4 2 0 87 6 45
2024 South Asian 47 36 8 0 0 9 0 91 0 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 62 22 9 2 4 0 0 84 6 45
2024 White 55 32 7 3 1 2 0 89 4 190
2024 Not White 61 21 10 2 4 2 0 84 6 50

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 51 26 10 2 10 2 0 78 12 55
2024 Non-racialized 50 27 7 10 5 2 0 78 15 185
2024 Black 53 26 7 0 13 0 0 79 13 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 50 26 10 2 9 2 0 77 12 40
2024 East Asian 55 27 0 0 9 8 0 90 10 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 49 26 12 2 11 0 0 75 13 45
2024 South Asian 47 24 12 0 17 0 0 71 17 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 51 27 9 2 9 2 0 80 11 45
2024 White 49 27 7 10 5 2 0 78 15 190
2024 Not White 54 23 11 0 11 2 0 78 12 50

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 38 35 16 5 5 0 0 73 10 55
2024 Non-racialized 22 44 12 12 8 1 0 68 20 185
2024 Black 37 27 30 0 6 0 0 64 6 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 38 38 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 40
2024 East Asian 36 35 10 0 19 0 0 71 19 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 38 35 18 7 2 0 0 74 8 45
2024 South Asian 39 37 8 17 0 0 0 76 17 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 38 35 19 2 7 0 0 73 9 45
2024 White 22 44 13 12 8 1 0 68 20 190
2024 Not White 40 35 14 6 6 0 0 75 11 50

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 16 51 13 16 2 2 0 68 19 50
2024 White 15 52 12 16 2 2 0 69 18 50

Work-related stress

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 46 28 13 2 7 0 5 48 52 55
2024 Non-racialized 51 23 14 4 4 0 4 53 47 180
2024 Black 55 31 0 0 0 0 14 64 36 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 43 27 17 3 9 0 2 44 56 40
2024 East Asian 54 0 28 0 18 0 0 54 46 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 44 35 9 2 4 0 6 47 53 45
2024 South Asian 55 30 9 0 0 0 7 59 41 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 44 27 14 3 9 0 4 46 54 45
2024 White 50 24 14 4 4 0 4 52 48 185
2024 Not White 49 25 12 2 7 0 5 51 49 50

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 27 16 29 12 15 0 0 27 73 55
2024 Non-racialized 15 29 25 18 12 0 1 15 85 185
2024 Black 30 19 36 7 8 0 0 30 70 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 26 15 27 14 18 0 0 26 74 40
2024 East Asian 24 31 18 18 9 0 0 24 76 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 28 12 32 11 17 0 0 28 72 45
2024 South Asian 38 8 7 9 38 0 0 38 62 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 24 18 35 13 9 0 0 24 76 45
2024 White 15 30 25 18 12 0 1 15 85 190
2024 Not White 28 13 30 14 15 0 0 28 72 50

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 29 22 23 19 6 0 2 30 70 55
2024 Non-racialized 19 35 24 14 5 0 2 19 81 185
2024 Black 37 12 36 8 0 0 7 40 60 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 26 26 19 22 7 0 0 26 74 40
2024 East Asian 25 28 38 0 9 0 0 25 75 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 30 21 19 23 5 0 2 31 69 45
2024 South Asian 38 17 7 38 0 0 0 38 62 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 27 24 27 13 7 0 2 27 73 45
2024 White 18 35 24 14 6 0 2 19 81 190
2024 Not White 32 21 21 20 4 0 2 33 67 50

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 32 14 27 12 12 0 3 33 67 55
2024 Non-racialized 20 26 26 14 13 0 1 21 79 185
2024 Black 43 7 23 6 8 0 13 50 50 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 28 17 28 14 13 0 0 28 72 40
2024 East Asian 24 19 40 8 9 0 0 24 76 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 34 13 23 13 12 0 4 35 65 45
2024 South Asian 46 0 15 9 30 0 0 46 54 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 28 18 30 13 7 0 4 29 71 45
2024 White 20 27 26 14 12 0 1 20 80 190
2024 Not White 35 11 27 11 13 0 2 36 64 50

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 58 19 5 5 2 0 11 65 35 55
2024 Non-racialized 50 22 13 4 3 1 8 54 46 185
2024 Black 45 21 7 0 0 0 27 61 39 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 62 18 5 7 2 0 6 66 34 40
2024 East Asian 91 0 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 49 23 7 7 0 0 14 57 43 45
2024 South Asian 46 30 9 9 0 0 7 49 51 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 61 16 4 4 2 0 12 69 31 45
2024 White 50 21 13 5 3 1 9 55 45 190
2024 Not White 59 20 6 4 2 0 9 65 35 50

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 36 23 15 8 17 0 1 37 63 55
2024 Non-racialized 29 26 21 12 11 0 1 29 71 180
2024 Black 22 38 24 0 9 0 6 24 76 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 40 18 12 11 19 0 0 40 60 40
2024 East Asian 51 21 0 10 19 0 0 51 49 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 32 23 19 8 16 0 2 33 67 45
2024 South Asian 24 21 17 12 26 0 0 24 76 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 39 23 14 7 14 0 2 40 60 40
2024 White 29 26 21 12 11 0 1 29 71 185
2024 Not White 37 25 14 7 16 0 0 37 63 50

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 41 22 22 7 4 1 2 43 57 55
2024 Non-racialized 31 30 21 10 6 1 2 31 69 185
2024 Black 47 15 25 0 0 6 7 54 46 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 39 25 21 9 6 0 0 39 61 40
2024 East Asian 62 21 17 0 0 0 0 62 38 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 36 23 23 9 5 2 2 37 63 45
2024 South Asian 23 31 26 8 12 0 0 23 77 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 46 20 21 7 2 2 2 48 52 45
2024 White 31 29 21 10 6 1 1 32 68 190
2024 Not White 41 22 22 8 5 0 2 42 58 50

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 25 28 26 9 11 0 0 25 75 55
2024 Non-racialized 20 27 27 14 10 0 2 21 79 185
2024 Black 17 56 20 0 8 0 0 17 83 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 28 19 28 12 12 0 0 28 72 40
2024 East Asian 25 38 10 18 9 0 0 25 75 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 25 26 30 7 12 0 0 25 75 45
2024 South Asian 31 7 34 9 20 0 0 31 69 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 24 34 24 9 9 0 0 24 76 45
2024 White 20 28 27 13 10 0 2 20 80 190
2024 Not White 28 25 25 10 12 0 0 28 72 50

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 38 15 22 9 12 0 4 39 61 55
2024 Non-racialized 30 30 17 12 9 0 2 31 69 185
2024 Black 52 6 27 8 0 0 7 56 44 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 33 18 21 10 15 0 2 34 66 40
2024 East Asian 50 21 10 10 9 0 0 50 50 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 35 14 25 9 12 0 4 36 64 45
2024 South Asian 30 17 15 17 22 0 0 30 70 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 40 15 24 7 9 0 5 42 58 45
2024 White 29 30 19 11 9 0 2 30 70 190
2024 Not White 42 15 19 10 13 0 2 42 58 50

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 44 17 21 11 3 2 1 45 55 55
2024 Non-racialized 49 26 12 7 5 0 1 50 50 185
2024 Black 43 12 15 16 0 7 6 50 50 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 44 19 23 10 5 0 0 44 56 40
2024 East Asian 64 27 0 9 0 0 0 64 36 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 39 15 26 12 4 2 2 41 59 45
2024 South Asian 42 8 32 18 0 0 0 42 58 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 44 20 18 10 4 2 2 46 54 45
2024 White 49 26 12 7 5 0 1 49 51 190
2024 Not White 46 15 21 12 4 2 0 47 53 50

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 59 21 15 2 2 0 1 60 40 55
2024 Non-racialized 53 27 9 6 3 0 2 54 46 185
2024 Black 43 37 14 0 0 0 6 46 54 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 64 16 15 3 2 0 0 64 36 40
2024 East Asian 74 18 8 0 0 0 0 74 26 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 55 22 17 2 2 0 2 56 44 45
2024 South Asian 64 16 21 0 0 0 0 64 36 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 58 22 14 2 2 0 2 59 41 45
2024 White 53 27 9 5 3 0 2 54 46 190
2024 Not White 59 23 14 2 2 0 0 59 41 50

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 43 21 21 5 10 0 0 43 57 55
2024 Non-racialized 40 28 22 4 5 0 2 40 60 180
2024 Black 45 14 25 8 8 0 0 45 55 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 42 23 20 4 11 0 0 42 58 40
2024 East Asian 64 19 8 0 9 0 0 64 36 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 37 21 24 6 11 0 0 37 63 45
2024 South Asian 39 16 30 7 8 0 0 39 61 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 44 22 19 5 11 0 0 44 56 45
2024 White 40 28 22 4 5 0 2 40 60 185
2024 Not White 43 21 19 6 11 0 0 43 57 50

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 57 15 3 7 10 0 8 62 38 55
2024 Non-racialized 53 18 12 6 8 0 2 54 46 185
2024 Black 58 8 0 0 14 0 20 72 28 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 56 17 4 10 8 0 4 59 41 40
2024 East Asian 64 8 0 10 9 0 8 70 30 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 55 16 4 7 10 0 8 60 40 45
2024 South Asian 54 9 8 17 12 0 0 54 46 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 58 16 2 5 9 0 10 64 36 45
2024 White 52 18 12 7 7 0 3 54 46 190
2024 Not White 60 14 4 6 11 0 5 64 36 50

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 57 21 7 3 7 0 5 60 40 55
2024 Non-racialized 62 26 8 1 0 0 2 63 37 185
2024 Black 59 6 8 0 14 0 13 68 32 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 56 26 7 3 5 0 2 58 42 40
2024 East Asian 80 11 0 0 9 0 0 80 20 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 51 24 9 3 7 0 6 54 46 45
2024 South Asian 55 33 0 12 0 0 0 55 45 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 57 18 9 0 9 0 6 61 39 45
2024 White 62 26 8 1 0 0 3 63 37 190
2024 Not White 58 21 8 3 8 0 2 60 40 50

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 66 2 3 0 0 0 29 93 7 55
2024 Non-racialized 77 6 3 0 1 1 11 88 12 180
2024 Black 59 0 6 0 0 0 35 91 9 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 68 3 2 0 0 0 27 93 7 40
2024 East Asian 82 0 0 0 0 0 18 100 0 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 62 2 4 0 0 0 31 91 9 45
2024 South Asian 38 0 0 0 0 0 62 100 0 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 73 2 4 0 0 0 20 92 8 45
2024 White 76 6 3 0 1 1 12 87 13 185
2024 Not White 68 2 2 0 0 0 28 95 5 50

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 60 5 7 4 8 0 17 72 28 55
2024 Non-racialized 68 7 8 4 4 0 9 75 25 185
2024 Black 53 0 12 0 8 0 28 73 27 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 62 6 6 5 7 0 14 72 28 40
2024 East Asian 72 0 0 0 9 0 18 88 12 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 56 6 9 5 7 0 17 68 32 45
2024 South Asian 24 14 21 8 9 0 24 31 69 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 69 2 4 2 7 0 16 82 18 45
2024 White 67 7 8 3 4 0 10 75 25 190
2024 Not White 61 5 8 4 6 0 15 72 28 50

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 68 5 3 0 9 1 13 79 21 55
2024 Non-racialized 79 6 3 2 2 1 8 86 14 185
2024 Black 59 0 7 0 21 0 13 68 32 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 70 7 2 0 5 2 13 83 17 40
2024 East Asian 90 0 0 0 0 0 10 100 0 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 62 7 4 0 11 2 14 74 26 45
2024 South Asian 62 0 8 0 9 0 22 79 21 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 69 7 2 0 9 2 11 79 21 45
2024 White 78 6 3 2 2 1 8 86 14 190
2024 Not White 68 6 4 0 10 2 11 78 22 50

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 69 15 6 0 3 0 7 75 25 55
2024 Non-racialized 63 21 8 1 0 0 6 67 33 185
2024 Black 59 7 8 0 6 0 20 74 26 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 73 17 5 0 3 0 3 75 25 40
2024 East Asian 90 10 0 0 0 0 0 90 10 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 64 16 7 0 4 0 9 70 30 45
2024 South Asian 55 27 9 0 0 0 9 61 39 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 73 12 5 0 4 0 6 78 22 45
2024 White 63 21 8 1 0 0 6 68 32 190
2024 Not White 68 16 6 0 4 0 6 72 28 50

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 74 15 0 1 6 0 3 77 23 55
2024 Non-racialized 60 21 5 4 4 0 6 64 36 185
2024 Black 66 0 0 6 15 0 13 76 24 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 77 20 0 0 3 0 0 77 23 40
2024 East Asian 91 9 0 0 0 0 0 91 9 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 70 17 0 2 7 0 4 73 27 45
2024 South Asian 54 37 0 0 9 0 0 54 46 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 80 10 0 2 5 0 4 83 17 40
2024 White 60 21 5 4 4 0 6 64 36 190
2024 Not White 75 15 0 2 6 0 2 77 23 50

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 66 3 3 2 2 0 23 86 14 55
2024 Non-racialized 63 8 5 1 1 0 23 82 18 180
2024 Black 59 0 6 8 0 0 27 81 19 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 69 5 2 0 3 0 22 88 12 40
2024 East Asian 81 0 9 0 0 0 10 90 10 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 62 4 2 2 2 0 27 85 15 45
2024 South Asian 54 9 0 0 0 0 38 86 14 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 70 2 4 2 2 0 19 86 14 45
2024 White 64 8 5 1 0 0 23 82 18 185
2024 Not White 64 4 4 2 2 0 24 85 15 50

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 71 11 3 2 2 2 10 80 20 55
2024 Non-racialized 65 22 6 2 0 0 5 69 31 180
2024 Black 66 6 0 0 8 0 20 83 17 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 73 12 3 3 0 2 7 80 20 40
2024 East Asian 88 12 0 0 0 0 0 88 12 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 67 11 3 2 2 2 12 78 22 45
2024 South Asian 79 0 12 0 0 0 9 87 13 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 69 14 0 2 2 2 10 79 21 40
2024 White 65 22 6 2 0 0 6 69 31 185
2024 Not White 72 10 3 2 2 2 9 81 19 50

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 41 15 8 4 23 3 7 45 55 55
2024 Non-racialized 55 21 9 5 5 0 5 58 42 185
2024 Black 25 8 0 6 35 6 20 33 67 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 46 17 10 3 20 2 2 48 52 40
2024 East Asian 53 9 30 0 8 0 0 53 47 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 38 16 2 4 27 4 8 43 57 45
2024 South Asian 51 19 0 0 22 9 0 55 45 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 38 14 10 5 24 2 8 42 58 45
2024 White 54 20 10 5 5 0 5 58 42 190
2024 Not White 43 16 4 2 26 4 6 47 53 50

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 55 24 9 7 0 2 4 58 42 55
2024 Non-racialized 48 27 14 7 2 1 2 49 51 180
2024 Black 45 41 6 0 0 0 7 49 51 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 58 18 10 10 0 2 2 61 39 40
2024 East Asian 73 8 9 10 0 0 0 73 27 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 50 28 9 6 0 2 4 54 46 45
2024 South Asian 64 19 8 0 0 9 0 70 30 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 52 25 9 9 0 0 4 55 45 45
2024 White 47 27 14 7 2 1 2 49 51 185
2024 Not White 58 22 8 6 0 2 4 62 38 50

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 9 27 45 7 11 0 1 36 18 55
2024 Non-racialized 5 36 42 14 3 0 0 41 17 185
2024 Black 17 19 45 8 6 0 6 38 15 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 6 29 45 7 12 0 0 36 19 40
2024 East Asian 7 56 18 0 19 0 0 63 19 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 9 20 52 9 9 0 2 29 18 45
2024 South Asian 7 8 51 8 26 0 0 15 34 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 9 32 44 7 7 0 2 42 14 45
2024 White 5 36 42 14 3 0 0 41 17 190
2024 Not White 10 26 45 6 12 0 2 36 18 50

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 7 17 34 24 18 0 0 42 24 55
2024 Non-racialized 9 25 39 20 8 0 0 28 34 185
2024 Black 0 14 37 32 16 0 0 49 14 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 10 18 33 21 19 0 0 40 27 40
2024 East Asian 19 10 18 37 16 0 0 53 29 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 5 18 38 20 19 0 0 39 23 45
2024 South Asian 18 28 24 23 7 0 0 30 46 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 5 14 37 24 21 0 0 45 18 45
2024 White 9 24 40 20 8 0 0 28 33 190
2024 Not White 8 18 29 26 19 0 0 45 27 50
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 10 73 55
2024 Non-racialized 15 71 185
2024 Black 0 85 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 13 69 40
2024 East Asian 16 66 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 8 75 45
2024 South Asian 0 84 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 12 70 45
2024 White 15 72 190
2024 Not White 10 70 50

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 51 49 25
2024 White 51 49 25

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Racialized 43 14 11 4 3 2 23 57 43 55
2024 Non-racialized 42 10 9 5 6 5 25 59 41 185
2024 Black 27 15 13 0 6 8 30 44 56 15
2024 Racialized, not Black 48 14 10 5 2 0 21 60 40 40
2024 East Asian 54 19 0 8 0 0 19 67 33 10
2024 Racialized, not East Asian 40 13 14 2 4 3 24 55 45 45
2024 South Asian 64 8 21 0 0 0 7 69 31 10
2024 Racialized, not South Asian 37 16 9 5 4 3 28 53 47 45
2024 White 42 10 8 5 5 5 26 60 40 190
2024 Not White 43 15 12 4 4 2 20 55 45 50

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 7 37 6 8 37 0 6 46 47 25
2024 White 7 37 6 8 37 0 6 46 47 25

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-racialized 0 11 11 11 48 0 20 14 73 25
2024 White 0 11 11 11 48 0 20 14 73 25
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