2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Canadian Transportation Agency by Question 101. Please indicate your occupational group. If you are in an acting position, specify the group of the action position. Occupational group and level - CO

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 17 54 17 3 9 0 0 71 12 30
2024 CO-02 23 45 17 6 10 0 0 68 15 20
2022 CO 57 22 7 10 3 0 0 80 13 30
2022 CO-02 62 31 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 CO 30 52 14 5 0 0 0 82 5 45
2020 CO-02 32 47 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 20
2019 CO 38 41 15 6 0 0 0 79 6 35
2019 CO-02 33 60 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 23 33 17 12 15 0 0 56 27 30
2024 CO-02 29 28 12 15 15 0 0 57 31 20
2022 CO 39 33 7 14 7 0 0 72 21 30
2022 CO-02 47 31 8 15 0 0 0 77 15 15
2020 CO 36 27 18 14 5 0 0 64 18 45
2020 CO-02 32 42 11 16 0 0 0 74 16 20
2019 CO 24 35 15 21 6 0 0 59 26 35
2019 CO-02 27 40 27 7 0 0 0 67 7 15

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 36 36 19 0 9 0 0 72 9 30
2024 CO-02 23 40 27 0 10 0 0 63 10 20
2022 CO 57 29 10 3 0 0 0 86 3 30
2022 CO-02 69 23 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 CO 58 28 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 45
2020 CO-02 67 22 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 20
2019 CO 47 38 12 3 0 0 0 85 3 35
2019 CO-02 47 40 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 17 52 23 3 6 0 0 69 9 30
2024 CO-02 23 41 27 5 5 0 0 64 10 20
2022 CO 54 26 7 7 7 0 0 80 14 30
2022 CO-02 54 31 7 8 0 0 0 85 8 15
2020 CO 36 45 14 5 0 0 0 82 5 45
2020 CO-02 37 47 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 20
2019 CO 38 50 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 35
2019 CO-02 33 60 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 23 40 9 9 15 3 0 65 25 30
2024 CO-02 35 29 5 11 15 5 0 67 28 20
2022 CO 36 43 4 10 7 0 0 79 17 30
2022 CO-02 25 67 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 15
2020 CO 43 25 25 2 5 0 0 68 7 45
2020 CO-02 42 37 16 5 0 0 0 79 5 20
2019 CO 26 41 9 12 12 0 0 68 24 35
2019 CO-02 27 47 7 7 13 0 0 73 20 15

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 16 41 16 9 18 0 0 57 27 30
2024 CO-02 28 30 6 15 21 0 0 58 36 20
2022 CO 40 39 7 7 7 0 0 79 14 30
2022 CO-02 33 52 7 0 8 0 0 85 8 15
2020 CO 41 34 18 5 2 0 0 75 7 45
2020 CO-02 37 47 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 20
2019 CO 30 36 9 12 12 0 0 67 24 35
2019 CO-02 29 43 7 7 14 0 0 71 21 15

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 31 22 14 6 18 10 0 58 26 30
2024 CO-02 42 22 6 11 20 0 0 64 31 20
2022 CO 58 18 11 3 4 7 0 81 8 30
2022 CO-02 47 31 7 0 8 8 0 84 8 15
2020 CO 36 30 23 5 7 0 0 66 11 45
2020 CO-02 32 32 26 5 5 0 0 63 11 20
2019 CO 32 21 21 15 9 3 0 55 24 35
2019 CO-02 40 20 20 13 7 0 0 60 20 15
Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 48 26 10 3 0 4 10 85 3 30
2024 CO-02 50 22 12 5 0 6 6 81 6 20
2022 CO 47 39 10 4 0 0 0 86 4 30
2022 CO-02 62 31 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 CO 59 27 9 2 0 0 2 88 2 45
2020 CO-02 68 16 5 5 0 0 5 89 6 20
2019 CO 56 24 15 3 3 0 0 79 6 35
2019 CO-02 47 20 20 7 7 0 0 67 13 15

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 50 31 0 16 3 0 0 81 19 30
2024 CO-02 51 33 0 11 5 0 0 84 16 20
2022 CO 51 25 7 7 7 4 0 78 15 30
2022 CO-02 70 0 14 8 0 8 0 76 8 15
2020 CO 50 29 12 7 0 2 0 80 7 40
2020 CO-02 61 22 6 6 0 6 0 88 6 20
2019 CO 35 29 21 9 6 0 0 65 15 35
2019 CO-02 47 27 13 7 7 0 0 73 13 15

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 59 22 13 3 3 0 0 81 6 30
2024 CO-02 62 23 11 0 5 0 0 85 5 20
2022 CO 57 26 7 0 7 4 0 86 7 30
2022 CO-02 53 32 7 0 0 8 0 92 0 15
2020 CO 66 20 5 2 2 5 0 90 5 45
2020 CO-02 74 5 5 5 0 11 0 88 6 20
2019 CO 44 29 15 6 6 0 0 74 12 35
2019 CO-02 53 33 0 7 7 0 0 87 13 15

Senior management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 13 40 17 21 6 3 0 54 28 30
2024 CO-02 17 46 6 21 5 5 0 67 27 20
2022 CO 44 26 4 10 10 7 0 74 22 30
2022 CO-02 48 31 0 0 14 7 0 84 16 15
2020 CO 41 25 11 18 5 0 0 66 23 45
2020 CO-02 47 26 11 11 5 0 0 74 16 20
2019 CO 18 38 12 15 12 6 0 59 28 35
2019 CO-02 33 40 7 7 13 0 0 73 20 15

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 7 39 20 12 22 0 0 46 34 30
2024 CO-02 12 39 11 10 27 0 0 52 37 20
2022 CO 33 26 17 7 17 0 0 59 24 30
2022 CO-02 40 23 22 7 8 0 0 63 15 15
2020 CO 35 28 14 16 7 0 0 63 23 45
2020 CO-02 44 22 17 11 6 0 0 67 17 20
2019 CO 18 38 18 12 15 0 0 56 26 35
2019 CO-02 27 40 13 7 13 0 0 67 20 15

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 3 26 21 25 22 3 0 30 48 30
2024 CO-02 6 28 18 16 27 6 0 36 45 20
2022 CO 29 29 18 14 10 0 0 58 24 30
2022 CO-02 40 30 15 15 0 0 0 70 15 15
2020 CO 32 32 11 16 7 2 0 65 23 45
2020 CO-02 37 37 11 5 11 0 0 74 16 20
2019 CO 9 38 21 12 15 6 0 50 28 35
2019 CO-02 13 47 13 13 13 0 0 60 27 15

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 10 31 19 12 25 3 0 42 38 30
2024 CO-02 12 23 27 5 28 5 0 37 35 20
2022 CO 18 37 11 21 14 0 0 55 34 30
2022 CO-02 16 40 15 29 0 0 0 55 29 15
2020 CO 30 25 23 16 5 2 0 56 21 45
2020 CO-02 26 26 26 16 5 0 0 53 21 20
2019 CO 18 29 24 9 18 3 0 48 27 35
2019 CO-02 20 27 20 13 13 7 0 50 29 15
Top of page

Workforce

Performance management

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 23 43 13 12 9 0 0 65 21 30
2024 CO-02 29 45 5 10 11 0 0 74 21 20
2022 CO 54 25 3 10 7 0 0 79 17 30
2022 CO-02 62 23 0 15 0 0 0 85 15 15
2020 CO 39 23 20 14 5 0 0 61 18 45
2020 CO-02 42 26 21 11 0 0 0 68 11 20
2019 CO 26 35 6 26 6 0 0 62 32 35
2019 CO-02 33 47 7 13 0 0 0 80 13 15

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 30 46 12 3 9 0 0 76 12 30
2024 CO-02 35 39 10 6 10 0 0 74 16 20
2022 CO 32 40 10 11 7 0 0 72 18 30
2022 CO-02 39 31 14 16 0 0 0 69 16 15
2020 CO 30 41 20 7 2 0 0 70 9 45
2020 CO-02 32 47 16 5 0 0 0 79 5 20
2019 CO 24 32 15 21 9 0 0 56 29 35
2019 CO-02 13 47 13 20 7 0 0 60 27 15

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 49 38 3 3 7 0 0 87 10 30
2024 CO-02 51 44 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 20
2022 CO 50 29 3 3 11 4 0 82 14 30
2022 CO-02 62 23 0 0 8 8 0 92 8 15
2020 CO 50 27 16 5 0 2 0 79 5 45
2020 CO-02 63 16 11 5 0 5 0 83 6 20
2019 CO 35 29 18 15 3 0 0 65 18 35
2019 CO-02 40 33 13 13 0 0 0 73 13 15

Job fit and development

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 18 43 20 8 10 0 0 61 19 30
2024 CO-02 24 39 10 15 12 0 0 63 27 20
2022 CO 46 33 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 30
2022 CO-02 62 23 7 0 8 0 0 85 8 15
2020 CO 39 34 11 9 5 0 2 74 14 45
2020 CO-02 37 42 5 11 5 0 0 79 16 20
2019 CO 27 27 15 24 3 0 3 56 28 35
2019 CO-02 13 40 20 20 7 0 0 53 27 15

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 43 30 9 3 13 3 0 74 16 30
2024 CO-02 51 29 6 5 5 5 0 84 10 20
2022 CO 58 18 7 7 3 7 0 82 11 30
2022 CO-02 70 7 7 0 0 15 0 91 0 15
2020 CO 45 30 9 5 7 5 0 79 12 45
2020 CO-02 47 26 5 5 5 11 0 82 12 20

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 3 27 43 15 9 4 0 31 25 30
2024 CO-02 6 35 28 21 5 6 0 43 27 20
2022 CO 28 41 14 7 7 3 0 71 14 30
2022 CO-02 31 47 7 8 0 7 0 84 8 15
2020 CO 25 27 23 9 11 5 0 55 21 45
2020 CO-02 21 32 16 16 5 11 0 59 24 20
2019 CO 12 24 24 15 12 12 0 41 31 35
2019 CO-02 7 40 13 20 7 13 0 54 31 15

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 52 34 7 0 4 0 3 54 46 30
2024 CO-02 55 33 6 0 6 0 0 55 45 20
2022 CO 53 25 4 8 0 4 7 30
2022 CO-02 69 23 0 0 0 0 8 15
2020 CO 57 14 14 11 0 0 5 45
2020 CO-02 47 21 11 21 0 0 0 20
2019 CO 56 26 12 3 0 0 3 35
2019 CO-02 60 27 13 0 0 0 0 15

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 43 8 7 10 3 3 26 61 39 30
2024 CO-02 59 7 6 6 5 6 11 71 29 15

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 75 6 3 3 6 4 3 80 20 30
2024 CO-02 84 6 5 0 6 0 0 84 16 20
2022 CO 64 7 8 4 4 11 4 30
2022 CO-02 77 8 0 8 0 0 8 15
2020 CO 75 11 2 5 0 2 5 45
2020 CO-02 79 16 0 0 0 5 0 20
2019 CO 62 15 0 3 9 6 6 35
2019 CO-02 67 20 0 7 7 0 0 15

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 72 3 10 0 0 0 15 85 15 30
2024 CO-02 78 0 6 0 0 0 16 93 7 20

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 63 12 9 0 7 0 9 69 31 30
2024 CO-02 62 5 11 0 12 0 10 69 31 20

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 13 12 14 32 26 0 3 26 59 30
2024 CO-02 17 5 11 33 28 0 6 24 64 20
2022 CO 24 40 8 11 17 0 0 64 28 30
2022 CO-02 15 62 8 8 7 0 0 77 15 15
2020 CO 16 27 34 14 9 0 0 43 23 45
2020 CO-02 21 21 42 11 5 0 0 42 16 20
2019 CO 6 32 24 15 18 3 3 41 34 35
2019 CO-02 0 40 20 20 20 0 0 40 40 15

Empowerment

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 26 26 3 33 12 0 0 52 45 30
2024 CO-02 29 28 0 28 15 0 0 57 43 20
2022 CO 39 33 11 7 10 0 0 72 17 30
2022 CO-02 54 24 8 7 7 0 0 78 14 15
2020 CO 32 41 7 14 7 0 0 73 20 45
2020 CO-02 42 26 16 16 0 0 0 68 16 20
2019 CO 29 41 18 6 6 0 0 71 12 35
2019 CO-02 33 40 13 7 7 0 0 73 13 15

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 33 24 10 15 18 0 0 56 34 30
2024 CO-02 34 22 17 10 16 0 0 57 26 20
2022 CO 47 36 3 11 3 0 0 83 14 30
2022 CO-02 70 15 7 8 0 0 0 85 8 15
2020 CO 32 39 11 11 7 0 0 70 18 45
2020 CO-02 37 32 11 16 5 0 0 68 21 20
2019 CO 32 41 18 6 3 0 0 74 9 35
2019 CO-02 33 40 13 7 7 0 0 73 13 15

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 32 26 29 3 9 0 0 59 12 30
2024 CO-02 33 29 27 0 11 0 0 63 11 20
2022 CO 47 25 10 10 7 0 0 72 17 30
2022 CO-02 70 14 7 8 0 0 0 85 8 15
2020 CO 39 41 14 5 2 0 0 80 7 45
2020 CO-02 47 32 16 5 0 0 0 79 5 20
2019 CO 32 47 6 12 0 0 3 82 12 35
2019 CO-02 33 53 7 0 0 0 7 93 0 15

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 13 39 13 18 10 7 0 56 30 30
2024 CO-02 18 46 5 26 6 0 0 64 31 20
2022 CO 32 33 18 7 4 7 0 69 11 30
2022 CO-02 39 31 8 8 0 15 0 82 9 15
2020 CO 21 40 23 12 2 2 0 62 14 45
2020 CO-02 17 50 17 11 0 6 0 71 12 20
2019 CO 26 29 29 9 3 3 0 58 12 35
2019 CO-02 33 20 27 13 0 7 0 57 14 15

Work-life balance and workload

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 30 55 6 4 6 0 0 85 9 30
2024 CO-02 33 57 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 20
2022 CO 69 17 11 0 3 0 0 86 3 30
2022 CO-02 86 7 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 CO 41 48 7 2 2 0 0 89 5 45
2020 CO-02 42 47 5 5 0 0 0 89 5 20
2019 CO 59 32 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 35
2019 CO-02 53 40 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 68 15 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 30
2024 CO-02 73 17 5 0 6 0 0 90 6 20
2022 CO 58 28 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 30
2022 CO-02 70 16 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 15
2020 CO 30 36 16 9 9 0 0 66 18 45
2020 CO-02 32 26 32 0 11 0 0 58 11 20
2019 CO 24 44 12 15 6 0 0 68 21 35
2019 CO-02 33 33 13 13 7 0 0 67 20 15

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 69 13 6 6 0 3 3 87 6 30
2024 CO-02 73 12 0 5 0 6 5 95 5 20
2022 CO 86 7 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 30
2022 CO-02 86 7 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15

Mobility and retention

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 32 31 37 30
2024 CO-02 34 35 31 20
2022 CO 14 40 45 30
2022 CO-02 16 47 37 15
2020 CO 16 30 55 45
2020 CO-02 21 21 58 20
2019 CO 47 24 29 35
2019 CO-02 33 33 33 15

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 10 21 59 0 0 10 10
2019 CO 6 25 63 0 0 6 15
Top of page

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 41 41 9 0 9 0 0 82 9 30
2024 CO-02 30 55 5 0 10 0 0 85 10 20
2022 CO 69 24 3 0 3 0 0 93 3 30
2022 CO-02 78 22 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 CO 57 39 2 2 0 0 0 95 2 45
2020 CO-02 58 42 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2019 CO 65 24 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 35
2019 CO-02 60 27 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 23 50 11 6 6 4 0 76 12 30
2024 CO-02 24 54 0 10 6 6 0 83 17 20
2022 CO 43 40 10 3 3 0 0 83 7 30
2022 CO-02 46 47 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 CO 43 39 11 5 0 2 0 84 5 45
2020 CO-02 53 37 5 5 0 0 0 89 5 20
2019 CO 41 38 15 3 3 0 0 79 6 35
2019 CO-02 40 40 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 15

Organizational performance

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 18 20 35 23 4 0 0 27 38 30
2024 CO-02 22 10 32 30 6 0 0 36 32 20
2022 CO 14 39 37 7 4 0 0 11 53 30
2022 CO-02 15 31 39 15 0 0 0 15 46 15
2020 CO 16 23 36 18 7 0 0 25 39 45
2020 CO-02 11 26 47 5 11 0 0 16 37 20
2019 CO 18 12 39 21 9 0 0 30 30 35
2019 CO-02 27 7 33 27 7 0 0 33 33 15

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 15 33 35 6 10 0 0 16 48 30
2024 CO-02 15 28 34 5 18 0 0 23 43 20
2022 CO 7 36 42 7 8 0 0 15 43 25
2022 CO-02 7 22 46 8 17 0 0 25 29 15
2020 CO 16 27 30 14 14 0 0 27 43 45
2020 CO-02 21 26 21 21 11 0 0 32 47 20
2019 CO 12 21 39 18 9 0 0 27 33 35
2019 CO-02 13 27 40 20 0 0 0 20 40 15

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 3 13 38 30 16 0 0 47 16 30
2024 CO-02 5 11 50 17 17 0 0 34 16 20
2022 CO 7 14 33 36 11 0 0 46 21 30
2022 CO-02 14 23 32 15 16 0 0 31 37 15
2020 CO 11 20 34 16 18 0 0 34 32 45
2020 CO-02 16 21 37 5 21 0 0 26 37 20
2019 CO 16 13 38 19 16 0 0 34 28 30
2019 CO-02 14 14 36 21 14 0 0 36 29 15

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 18 19 26 10 27 0 0 36 38 30
2024 CO-02 21 17 16 12 34 0 0 46 38 20
2022 CO 17 14 30 26 14 0 0 39 31 30
2022 CO-02 22 14 32 23 8 0 0 32 36 15
2020 CO 23 25 11 23 16 0 2 40 49 45
2020 CO-02 21 32 11 21 16 0 0 37 53 20
2019 CO 27 27 24 12 9 0 0 21 55 35
2019 CO-02 20 33 13 20 13 0 0 33 53 15

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 3 18 23 23 27 3 3 53 23 30
2024 CO-02 5 16 16 28 29 6 0 61 22 20
2022 CO 14 25 21 29 11 0 0 40 39 30
2022 CO-02 8 30 31 16 16 0 0 32 37 15
2020 CO 5 2 14 51 28 0 0 79 7 45
2020 CO-02 5 0 16 37 42 0 0 79 5 20
2019 CO 12 18 33 18 12 3 3 32 32 35
2019 CO-02 7 29 21 21 21 0 0 43 36 15

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 6 31 23 23 13 0 4 38 38 30
2024 CO-02 5 16 33 28 18 0 0 46 21 20
2022 CO 14 17 41 25 3 0 0 29 31 30
2022 CO-02 0 7 62 31 0 0 0 31 7 15
2020 CO 18 25 27 14 14 0 2 28 44 45
2020 CO-02 21 26 32 5 16 0 0 21 47 20
2019 CO 15 18 42 12 12 0 0 24 33 35
2019 CO-02 20 27 13 20 20 0 0 40 47 15

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 0 3 23 39 32 0 4 74 3 30
2024 CO-02 0 5 10 40 45 0 0 85 5 20
2022 CO 0 7 29 18 46 0 0 64 7 30
2022 CO-02 0 0 23 24 53 0 0 77 0 15
2020 CO 7 7 32 34 20 0 0 55 14 45
2020 CO-02 11 5 21 37 26 0 0 63 16 20
2019 CO 6 3 24 42 24 0 0 67 9 35
2019 CO-02 7 7 20 40 27 0 0 67 13 15

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 7 32 16 29 15 0 0 39 45 30
2024 CO-02 6 45 11 22 16 0 0 52 38 20
2022 CO 18 26 31 17 7 0 0 44 25 30
2022 CO-02 9 23 38 23 8 0 0 32 30 15
2020 CO 27 39 16 9 7 2 0 67 16 45
2020 CO-02 37 32 16 5 5 5 0 72 11 20
2019 CO 15 29 18 24 12 3 0 45 36 35
2019 CO-02 13 27 20 27 13 0 0 40 40 15

Diversity and inclusion

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 42 38 6 10 3 0 0 81 13 30
2024 CO-02 44 33 11 6 5 0 0 78 11 20
2022 CO 69 21 3 0 7 0 0 90 7 30
2022 CO-02 78 22 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 CO 48 27 11 11 0 2 0 77 12 45
2020 CO-02 58 16 16 11 0 0 0 74 11 20
2019 CO 42 24 6 15 6 6 0 71 23 35
2019 CO-02 40 33 7 13 0 7 0 79 14 15

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 49 39 6 3 4 0 0 87 6 30
2024 CO-02 62 23 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 20
2022 CO 79 10 3 7 0 0 0 90 7 30
2022 CO-02 78 7 7 8 0 0 0 85 8 15
2020 CO 61 34 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 45
2020 CO-02 47 47 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20
2019 CO 44 32 15 9 0 0 0 76 9 35
2019 CO-02 47 20 27 7 0 0 0 67 7 15

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 37 51 9 4 0 0 0 88 4 30
2024 CO-02 40 50 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2022 CO 66 21 10 0 3 0 0 86 3 30
2022 CO-02 78 15 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 CO 61 20 14 2 0 2 0 84 2 45
2020 CO-02 74 5 16 5 0 0 0 79 5 20
2019 CO 44 35 12 3 0 6 0 84 3 35
2019 CO-02 47 47 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 24 55 6 6 6 3 0 81 13 30
2024 CO-02 36 49 0 5 6 5 0 89 11 20
2022 CO 39 43 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 30
2022 CO-02 54 38 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 CO 39 36 16 7 2 0 0 75 9 45
2020 CO-02 47 37 11 0 5 0 0 84 5 20
2019 CO 26 38 26 3 6 0 0 65 9 35
2019 CO-02 40 33 20 0 7 0 0 73 7 15

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 28 40 13 3 6 10 0 75 10 30
2024 CO-02 21 45 17 0 5 12 0 75 6 20
2022 CO 47 35 7 4 0 7 0 89 4 30
2022 CO-02 40 53 0 0 0 7 0 100 0 15
2020 CO 30 48 14 7 0 2 0 79 7 45
2020 CO-02 32 47 11 11 0 0 0 79 11 20
2019 CO 21 52 12 9 3 3 0 75 13 35
2019 CO-02 27 53 0 20 0 0 0 80 20 15

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 44 32 6 16 3 0 0 75 19 30
2024 CO-02 58 21 5 11 6 0 0 79 16 20
2022 CO 51 38 0 7 4 0 0 90 10 30
2022 CO-02 56 37 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 15
2020 CO 52 34 7 2 5 0 0 86 7 45
2020 CO-02 37 53 5 5 0 0 0 89 5 20
2019 CO 29 44 15 9 3 0 0 74 12 35
2019 CO-02 27 47 20 0 7 0 0 73 7 15

Anti-racism

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 32 28 20 6 3 4 7 68 10 30
2024 CO-02 44 17 28 5 0 6 0 65 5 20
2022 CO 46 25 4 4 0 14 7 91 4 30
2022 CO-02 45 24 0 0 0 23 8 100 0 15

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 42 19 16 6 3 7 7 71 10 30
2024 CO-02 61 18 16 5 0 0 0 79 5 20
2022 CO 46 22 7 4 0 14 7 87 4 30
2022 CO-02 45 24 0 0 0 23 8 100 0 15

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 6 23 10 11 9 41 0 49 33 30
2024 CO-02 11 24 11 6 11 38 0 55 27 20
2022 CO 32 32 11 4 0 21 0 82 4 30
2022 CO-02 16 37 16 0 0 31 0 77 0 15
2020 CO 20 36 16 9 2 16 0 68 14 45
2020 CO-02 32 32 11 16 5 5 0 67 22 20

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 23 34 7 3 10 16 7 75 16 30
2024 CO-02 23 45 0 5 11 16 0 81 19 20
2022 CO 43 36 0 4 4 7 7 92 8 30
2022 CO-02 47 38 0 0 0 15 0 100 0 15
2020 CO 41 30 9 7 2 9 2 79 10 45
2020 CO-02 47 26 5 11 0 11 0 82 12 20

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 7 3 24 0 12 51 4 22 27 30
2024 CO-02 0 6 29 0 10 55 0 13 23 20
2022 CO 4 17 32 0 3 40 4 37 6 30
2022 CO-02 0 15 22 0 0 55 8 40 0 15

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 22 33 20 10 5 6 4 61 17 30
2024 CO-02 32 30 17 5 10 6 0 66 16 20
2022 CO 25 32 10 7 7 11 7 70 17 30
2022 CO-02 32 30 7 7 8 16 0 74 18 15
2020 CO 27 25 23 5 5 11 5 62 11 45
2020 CO-02 37 16 32 0 5 11 0 59 6 20
2019 CO 18 21 26 15 9 12 0 43 27 35
2019 CO-02 20 20 27 13 7 13 0 46 23 15

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 22 48 7 20 3 0 0 70 22 30
2024 CO-02 27 46 0 23 5 0 0 73 27 20
2022 CO 36 42 14 3 4 0 0 79 7 30
2022 CO-02 40 38 7 7 8 0 0 78 15 15
2020 CO 30 36 11 9 2 5 7 74 13 45
2020 CO-02 42 21 11 11 5 0 11 71 18 20
2019 CO 21 59 6 6 6 3 0 82 12 35
2019 CO-02 33 47 7 7 7 0 0 80 13 15

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 18 47 13 13 3 7 0 69 17 30
2024 CO-02 11 50 10 12 5 11 0 69 19 20
2022 CO 40 29 24 3 4 0 0 69 7 30
2022 CO-02 41 37 14 0 8 0 0 78 8 15
2020 CO 32 34 18 11 2 2 0 67 14 45
2020 CO-02 47 32 5 11 5 0 0 79 16 20
2019 CO 15 35 26 6 15 3 0 52 21 35
2019 CO-02 27 40 20 0 13 0 0 67 13 15

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 4 26 19 16 12 23 0 39 36 30
2024 CO-02 0 34 12 21 16 17 0 41 45 20
2022 CO 19 11 7 19 18 22 3 41 49 25
2022 CO-02 18 16 0 25 8 33 0 50 50 10
2020 CO 16 16 16 23 11 16 2 39 42 45
2020 CO-02 32 16 16 11 11 16 0 56 25 20
2019 CO 9 21 12 26 15 15 3 36 50 35
2019 CO-02 7 27 20 13 20 13 0 38 38 15

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 40 48 3 10 0 0 0 87 10 30
2024 CO-02 51 37 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 20
2022 CO 64 32 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 30
2022 CO-02 85 7 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 15
2020 CO 44 40 7 2 7 0 0 84 9 45
2020 CO-02 53 26 5 5 11 0 0 79 16 20

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 23 46 13 6 12 0 0 69 18 30
2024 CO-02 23 50 11 11 5 0 0 73 15 20
2022 CO 65 25 3 7 0 0 0 90 7 30
2022 CO-02 86 7 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15
2020 CO 45 32 11 9 2 0 0 77 11 45
2020 CO-02 58 21 11 5 5 0 0 79 11 20
2019 CO 38 44 6 6 6 0 0 82 12 35
2019 CO-02 40 53 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 15

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 49 42 3 3 0 0 3 94 3 30
2024 CO-02 51 39 0 5 0 0 5 95 5 20
2022 CO 69 21 7 0 3 0 0 90 3 30
2022 CO-02 86 7 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 15
2020 CO 52 25 14 2 7 0 0 77 9 45
2020 CO-02 68 11 11 0 11 0 0 79 11 20
2019 CO 47 32 9 9 0 3 0 82 9 35
2019 CO-02 40 33 7 13 0 7 0 79 14 15

Use of official languages

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 56 26 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 30
2024 CO-02 62 12 17 10 0 0 0 74 10 20

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 54 19 15 6 7 0 0 73 12 30
2024 CO-02 62 11 18 10 0 0 0 72 10 20

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 75 15 3 3 4 0 0 90 7 30
2024 CO-02 84 11 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2022 CO 97 3 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 30
2022 CO-02 93 7 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 CO 82 6 0 9 3 0 0 88 12 35
2019 CO-02 87 7 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 15

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 66 15 16 3 0 0 0 81 3 30
2024 CO-02 68 15 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 20
2022 CO 72 24 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 30
2022 CO-02 79 14 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 CO 52 30 16 0 2 0 0 82 2 45
2020 CO-02 63 26 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 20
2019 CO 38 18 18 9 12 6 0 59 22 35
2019 CO-02 60 20 7 7 0 7 0 86 7 15

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO-02 0 100 20
2019 CO 15 85 35

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 CO 14 9 14 11 9 36 7 40 36 45
2020 CO-02 26 5 21 5 16 21 5 43 29 20
2019 CO 3 12 24 18 9 26 9 23 41 35
2019 CO-02 7 13 20 27 13 13 7 25 50 15

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 CO 29 11 8 7 10 35 0 62 26 30
2020 CO 23 27 14 14 5 18 0 61 22 45
2020 CO-02 37 26 11 5 11 11 0 71 18 20
2019 CO 9 29 35 6 6 15 0 45 14 35
2019 CO-02 20 20 40 0 13 7 0 43 14 15

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO-02 0 100 20
2019 CO 15 85 35

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 0 6 14 3 3 68 7 22 25 30
2024 CO-02 0 5 5 0 6 85 0 32 36 20
2020 CO 16 5 16 7 5 45 7 43 24 45
2020 CO-02 21 5 32 0 5 32 5 42 8 20
2019 CO 6 15 26 6 9 29 9 33 24 35
2019 CO-02 13 7 27 13 13 20 7 27 36 15

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 CO 26 30 14 7 4 21 0 70 13 30
2020 CO 20 30 16 5 5 25 0 67 12 45
2020 CO-02 32 26 11 5 5 21 0 73 13 20
2019 CO 12 21 42 6 6 12 0 38 14 35
2019 CO-02 27 7 47 7 13 0 0 33 20 15

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 19 81 30
2024 CO-02 22 78 20
2022 CO 14 86 30
2022 CO-02 15 85 15
2020 CO 23 77 45
2020 CO-02 21 79 20
2019 CO 24 76 35
2019 CO-02 40 60 15

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 CO 70 30 10

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 CO 90 10 10

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 49 36 0 4 6 6 0 90 10 30
2024 CO-02 56 28 0 6 5 5 0 88 12 20
2022 CO 55 38 4 3 0 0 0 93 3 30
2022 CO-02 64 36 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 CO 52 32 7 5 0 5 0 88 5 45
2020 CO-02 53 32 0 11 0 5 0 89 11 20
Top of page

Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 56 32 6 0 3 3 0 91 3 30
2024 CO-02 62 33 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 20
2022 CO 62 28 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 30
2022 CO-02 63 29 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 15
2020 CO 50 32 14 0 5 0 0 82 5 45
2020 CO-02 42 42 11 0 5 0 0 84 5 20

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 6 6 0 16 37 3 32 81 19 30
2024 CO-02 6 5 0 17 47 0 26 86 14 20
2022 CO 0 0 0 7 47 11 36 100 0 30
2022 CO-02 0 0 0 0 47 15 38 100 0 15

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 15 62 10 3 3 6 0 83 6 30
2024 CO-02 17 55 12 0 5 11 0 81 5 20
2022 CO 48 39 7 0 4 3 0 89 4 30
2022 CO-02 48 37 7 0 8 0 0 85 8 15
2020 CO 39 41 14 5 0 2 0 81 5 45
2020 CO-02 37 37 11 11 0 5 0 78 11 20
2019 CO 29 32 24 6 3 6 0 66 9 35
2019 CO-02 33 27 20 13 7 0 0 60 20 15

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 11 14 49 17 9 30
2024 CO-02 6 18 41 19 16 15
2022 CO 18 22 45 15 0 25
2022 CO-02 25 24 43 8 0 10

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 48 26 10 3 6 6 0 79 10 30
2024 CO-02 55 22 6 0 5 11 0 88 5 20
2022 CO 58 21 10 4 0 7 0 85 4 30
2022 CO-02 63 14 0 8 0 15 0 91 9 15
2020 CO 50 27 9 7 2 5 0 81 10 45
2020 CO-02 47 32 5 5 5 5 0 83 11 20

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 39 29 14 9 6 3 0 70 16 30
2024 CO-02 39 39 12 5 5 0 0 78 10 20
2022 CO 54 25 4 4 14 0 0 79 18 30
2022 CO-02 54 23 0 8 15 0 0 77 23 15
2020 CO 34 32 23 2 7 0 2 67 9 45
2020 CO-02 42 32 16 5 5 0 0 74 11 20

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 10 59 9 13 9 0 0 69 22 30
2024 CO-02 11 64 5 11 10 0 0 75 20 20
2022 CO 29 40 10 17 3 0 0 69 21 30
2022 CO-02 32 45 15 8 0 0 0 77 8 15
2020 CO 32 25 27 11 5 0 0 57 16 45
2020 CO-02 42 21 16 11 11 0 0 63 21 20
2019 CO 18 26 24 15 15 3 0 45 30 35
2019 CO-02 20 27 27 7 20 0 0 47 27 15

Work-related stress

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 52 23 6 3 9 0 6 56 44 30
2024 CO-02 45 34 5 6 10 0 0 45 55 20
2022 CO 60 18 15 4 4 0 0 30
2022 CO-02 61 16 23 0 0 0 0 15
2020 CO 57 25 14 0 5 0 0 45
2020 CO-02 47 26 21 0 5 0 0 20
2019 CO 45 33 9 6 6 0 0 35
2019 CO-02 53 13 13 7 13 0 0 15

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 16 42 13 13 15 0 0 16 84 30
2024 CO-02 23 32 11 17 16 0 0 23 77 20
2022 CO 21 40 22 11 7 0 0 30
2022 CO-02 16 46 15 15 7 0 0 15
2020 CO 18 14 30 23 16 0 0 45
2020 CO-02 16 11 37 21 16 0 0 20
2019 CO 18 18 21 24 18 0 0 35
2019 CO-02 20 20 13 33 13 0 0 15

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 30 39 13 9 6 3 0 31 69 30
2024 CO-02 35 45 5 5 11 0 0 35 65 20
2022 CO 39 33 18 3 7 0 0 30
2022 CO-02 40 31 15 7 7 0 0 15
2020 CO 30 16 25 14 16 0 0 45
2020 CO-02 21 16 32 11 21 0 0 20
2019 CO 24 27 21 9 18 0 0 35
2019 CO-02 27 27 13 20 13 0 0 15

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 23 27 23 15 13 0 0 23 77 30
2024 CO-02 23 23 21 16 17 0 0 23 77 20
2022 CO 17 30 29 7 17 0 0 30
2022 CO-02 8 39 31 7 15 0 0 15
2020 CO 26 16 28 14 16 0 0 45
2020 CO-02 28 6 33 17 17 0 0 20
2019 CO 15 15 30 15 24 0 0 35
2019 CO-02 27 0 33 27 13 0 0 15

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 70 14 6 3 0 0 7 75 25 30
2024 CO-02 77 18 0 5 0 0 0 77 23 20
2022 CO 72 11 8 3 3 0 3 30
2022 CO-02 78 8 0 7 0 0 7 15
2020 CO 50 27 7 14 2 0 0 45
2020 CO-02 53 37 5 0 5 0 0 20
2019 CO 48 24 15 6 6 0 0 35
2019 CO-02 53 20 13 7 7 0 0 15

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 35 20 30 6 9 0 0 35 65 30
2024 CO-02 37 23 24 0 16 0 0 37 63 20
2022 CO 53 25 10 11 0 0 0 30
2022 CO-02 55 23 22 0 0 0 0 15
2020 CO 39 18 18 23 2 0 0 45
2020 CO-02 32 26 5 32 5 0 0 20
2019 CO 41 29 15 9 6 0 0 35
2019 CO-02 53 27 7 7 7 0 0 15

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 16 22 26 21 11 0 3 17 83 30
2024 CO-02 29 16 24 12 20 0 0 29 71 20
2022 CO 28 29 36 0 7 0 0 30
2022 CO-02 24 53 15 0 7 0 0 15
2020 CO 34 27 25 11 2 0 0 45
2020 CO-02 42 21 26 11 0 0 0 20
2019 CO 34 25 28 6 6 0 0 30
2019 CO-02 40 13 27 7 13 0 0 15

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 20 22 36 10 12 0 0 20 80 30
2024 CO-02 29 15 40 6 10 0 0 29 71 20
2022 CO 14 22 43 14 7 0 0 30
2022 CO-02 16 23 46 8 7 0 0 15
2020 CO 20 30 23 20 7 0 0 45
2020 CO-02 26 32 16 21 5 0 0 20
2019 CO 19 31 22 16 13 0 0 30
2019 CO-02 20 27 27 20 7 0 0 15

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 25 23 19 15 15 0 3 25 75 30
2024 CO-02 30 27 6 21 16 0 0 30 70 20
2022 CO 28 19 29 10 10 4 0 30
2022 CO-02 23 32 38 7 0 0 0 15
2020 CO 36 16 34 5 9 0 0 45
2020 CO-02 47 11 37 5 0 0 0 20
2019 CO 31 34 9 13 13 0 0 30
2019 CO-02 27 40 7 7 20 0 0 15

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 42 24 13 12 6 3 0 43 57 30
2024 CO-02 40 16 17 21 5 0 0 40 60 20
2022 CO 48 26 12 4 11 0 0 25
2022 CO-02 55 22 15 8 0 0 0 15
2020 CO 43 27 9 14 7 0 0 45
2020 CO-02 42 26 11 21 0 0 0 20
2019 CO 31 34 16 13 6 0 0 30
2019 CO-02 27 47 13 13 0 0 0 15

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 62 18 10 6 3 0 0 62 38 30
2024 CO-02 62 15 6 11 5 0 0 62 38 20
2022 CO 60 30 4 0 7 0 0 30
2022 CO-02 53 47 0 0 0 0 0 15
2020 CO 27 27 18 18 9 0 0 45
2020 CO-02 32 26 26 11 5 0 0 20

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 49 41 7 0 3 0 0 49 51 30
2024 CO-02 45 44 6 0 5 0 0 45 55 20
2022 CO 35 11 28 22 4 0 0 30
2022 CO-02 39 8 14 39 0 0 0 15
2020 CO 52 23 18 0 7 0 0 45
2020 CO-02 63 16 5 0 16 0 0 20
2019 CO 39 36 6 9 9 0 0 35
2019 CO-02 40 40 0 0 20 0 0 15

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 49 21 12 10 9 0 0 49 51 30
2024 CO-02 50 29 10 6 5 0 0 50 50 20
2022 CO 78 15 4 0 0 0 3 30
2022 CO-02 77 16 0 0 0 0 7 15
2020 CO 59 27 11 0 2 0 0 45
2020 CO-02 63 26 5 0 5 0 0 20
2019 CO 69 25 3 0 3 0 0 30
2019 CO-02 53 40 0 0 7 0 0 15

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 61 32 0 0 3 0 3 63 37 30
2024 CO-02 61 33 0 0 6 0 0 61 39 20
2022 CO 71 25 4 0 0 0 0 30
2022 CO-02 93 7 0 0 0 0 0 15
2020 CO 41 41 5 9 5 0 0 45
2020 CO-02 53 32 5 5 5 0 0 20

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 77 7 3 0 0 0 13 89 11 30
2024 CO-02 77 0 6 0 0 0 17 93 7 20

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 65 7 12 3 4 0 9 72 28 30
2024 CO-02 66 0 11 6 6 0 11 75 25 20

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 78 0 6 0 7 0 10 86 14 30
2024 CO-02 83 0 5 0 6 0 6 88 12 20
2022 CO 83 4 3 4 4 0 3 30
2022 CO-02 92 0 0 8 0 0 0 15
2020 CO 79 2 5 2 7 0 5 45
2020 CO-02 72 6 11 0 11 0 0 20
2019 CO 65 15 3 3 9 0 6 35
2019 CO-02 53 20 7 0 13 0 7 15

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 62 15 10 0 3 0 10 69 31 30
2024 CO-02 73 10 5 0 6 0 6 77 23 20
2022 CO 78 18 3 0 0 0 0 30
2022 CO-02 84 16 0 0 0 0 0 15
2020 CO 68 23 5 5 0 0 0 45
2020 CO-02 74 21 5 0 0 0 0 20
2019 CO 50 29 15 3 3 0 0 35
2019 CO-02 60 20 13 7 0 0 0 15

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 53 21 3 7 13 0 3 55 45 30
2024 CO-02 65 12 6 5 12 0 0 65 35 15
2022 CO 72 18 3 7 0 0 0 30
2022 CO-02 77 8 7 8 0 0 0 15
2020 CO 66 11 11 2 7 2 0 45
2020 CO-02 68 5 21 0 5 0 0 20
2019 CO 42 24 15 6 12 0 0 35
2019 CO-02 40 20 20 7 13 0 0 15

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 62 3 7 0 3 0 25 83 17 30
2024 CO-02 66 0 0 0 6 0 28 92 8 20
2022 CO 68 11 7 0 0 0 14 30
2022 CO-02 69 8 0 0 0 0 23 15
2020 CO 64 7 5 0 0 2 23 45
2020 CO-02 68 5 0 0 0 0 26 20
2019 CO 53 15 3 0 3 0 26 35
2019 CO-02 47 13 0 0 0 0 40 15

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 77 3 10 3 0 0 6 83 17 30
2024 CO-02 78 5 11 6 0 0 0 78 22 20
2022 CO 82 18 0 0 0 0 0 30
2022 CO-02 84 16 0 0 0 0 0 15
2020 CO 66 14 9 5 0 0 7 45
2020 CO-02 74 11 0 5 0 0 11 20
2019 CO 71 9 9 3 0 0 9 35
2019 CO-02 73 7 7 7 0 0 7 15

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 67 14 3 6 3 0 6 72 28 30
2024 CO-02 72 12 6 5 6 0 0 72 28 20
2022 CO 60 15 4 0 10 4 7 30
2022 CO-02 61 23 0 0 0 8 8 15
2020 CO 55 20 16 2 5 0 2 45
2020 CO-02 58 16 16 5 0 0 5 20
2019 CO 76 3 3 6 3 0 9 35
2019 CO-02 80 7 0 7 0 0 7 15

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 48 24 15 10 0 0 3 49 51 30
2024 CO-02 54 28 11 6 0 0 0 54 46 20
2022 CO 60 25 4 4 0 0 7 30
2022 CO-02 53 31 0 9 0 0 8 15
2020 CO 50 23 20 2 5 0 0 45
2020 CO-02 42 32 16 5 5 0 0 20
2019 CO 65 15 12 3 3 0 3 35
2019 CO-02 67 20 13 0 0 0 0 15

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 0 33 51 15 0 0 0 33 15 30
2024 CO-02 0 28 51 21 0 0 0 28 21 20
2022 CO 4 53 26 14 3 0 0 57 17 30
2022 CO-02 0 70 8 22 0 0 0 70 22 15
2020 CO 11 27 43 14 5 0 0 39 18 45
2020 CO-02 11 21 53 11 5 0 0 32 16 20
2019 CO 12 32 35 18 3 0 0 44 21 35
2019 CO-02 20 33 33 7 7 0 0 53 13 15

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 6 31 40 23 0 0 0 23 37 30
2024 CO-02 10 33 28 29 0 0 0 29 43 20
2022 CO 0 14 59 14 14 0 0 28 14 30
2022 CO-02 0 14 63 15 8 0 0 23 14 15
2020 CO 9 30 27 23 11 0 0 34 39 45
2020 CO-02 5 26 42 11 16 0 0 26 32 20
2019 CO 12 24 38 18 9 0 0 26 35 35
2019 CO-02 7 27 33 13 20 0 0 33 33 15
Top of page

Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 6 71 30
2024 CO-02 10 73 20
2022 CO 10 90 30
2022 CO-02 15 85 15
2020 CO 16 61 45
2020 CO-02 32 47 20

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CO 49 19 3 0 6 3 20 63 37 30
2024 CO-02 61 11 6 0 11 0 12 69 31 20
2022 CO 67 18 0 0 4 0 11 30
2022 CO-02 61 22 0 0 0 0 16 15
2020 CO 59 20 5 2 5 2 7 45
2020 CO-02 47 32 5 5 0 0 11 20
2019 CO 50 24 15 3 6 0 3 35
2019 CO-02 47 27 13 0 7 0 7 15
Date modified: