2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for National Research Council Canada by Question 109. Do you work in one of the following designated bilingual areas of Quebec or Ontario?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 44 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 43 37 11 6 4 0 0 80 9 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 45 12 10 2 0 0 76 12 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 40 41 10 4 4 0 0 81 9 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 36 43 11 6 3 0 0 79 9 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 52 37 0 7 4 0 0 88 12 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 43 39 13 3 2 0 0 83 5 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 49 11 7 3 0 0 79 9 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 24 58 11 0 7 0 0 82 7 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 47 36 10 6 1 0 0 83 8 300

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 44 15 10 6 0 0 69 16 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 34 38 15 8 5 0 0 72 13 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 37 17 12 5 0 0 65 17 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 32 44 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 42 16 9 4 0 0 71 13 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 53 27 8 0 12 0 0 80 12 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 37 39 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 21 45 20 11 3 0 0 66 14 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 6 69 12 0 14 0 0 74 14 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 34 37 13 11 6 0 0 70 17 300

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 45 38 9 4 3 0 0 83 8 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 55 34 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 47 38 11 4 1 0 0 85 5 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 55 33 9 2 2 0 0 88 3 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 49 37 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 295
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 69 19 4 0 8 0 0 88 8 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 59 32 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 42 45 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 41 46 0 0 14 0 0 86 14 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 59 31 7 1 1 0 0 91 2 295

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 35 45 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 46 40 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 34 43 14 7 2 0 0 77 9 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 43 42 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 44 41 9 6 1 0 0 84 7 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 59 29 0 4 8 0 0 88 12 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 50 41 6 2 1 0 0 92 2 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 37 46 12 5 1 0 0 83 5 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 17 63 6 0 14 0 0 80 14 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 51 34 9 4 1 0 0 86 5 300

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 36 18 9 3 1 0 70 12 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 44 37 10 4 5 0 0 81 9 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 36 19 9 4 1 0 68 13 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 48 32 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 44 38 12 4 1 0 0 82 6 295
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 69 19 4 4 4 0 0 88 8 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 55 30 10 3 2 1 0 86 5 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 35 37 16 9 2 1 0 72 11 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 26 60 7 0 7 0 0 86 7 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 51 27 13 6 3 0 0 78 9 300

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 36 20 9 4 0 0 67 13 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 40 39 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 38 21 8 4 0 0 67 12 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 46 33 7 9 5 0 0 79 14 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 36 44 13 5 1 2 0 81 6 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 65 20 7 4 4 0 0 85 8 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 51 31 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 27 43 19 9 1 0 0 71 10 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 13 74 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 46 30 15 6 2 0 0 76 8 300

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 31 17 7 6 5 3 68 15 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 42 31 13 6 5 3 0 75 11 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 27 18 13 7 4 3 60 21 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 47 21 13 8 5 4 1 72 14 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 36 35 15 5 2 5 1 76 8 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 51 25 9 4 8 0 3 79 12 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 48 27 16 3 2 4 1 78 5 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 30 23 8 4 4 2 63 13 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 32 23 38 7 0 0 0 55 7 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 49 23 13 7 6 3 0 74 13 300
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Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 44 33 12 5 3 0 3 79 8 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 44 33 12 5 2 2 1 80 8 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 41 35 12 5 3 0 4 80 8 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 39 37 10 7 4 0 2 78 11 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 39 39 10 6 3 1 2 80 9 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 65 27 0 4 4 0 0 91 9 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 46 31 15 3 2 1 3 79 5 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 45 38 10 4 2 0 1 84 6 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 13 74 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 48 30 14 5 2 0 2 79 7 300

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 42 36 11 7 3 0 1 78 10 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 49 33 9 5 4 0 0 82 8 345
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 39 41 12 6 1 0 0 80 8 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 46 32 12 5 4 0 0 78 10 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 40 41 10 6 3 1 0 82 8 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 61 19 9 3 8 0 0 80 11 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 47 34 8 6 3 1 1 82 9 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 43 39 8 7 3 1 0 83 10 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 24 63 6 0 7 0 0 87 7 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 44 34 10 9 2 1 0 78 11 300

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 51 26 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 55 27 11 3 4 0 0 82 7 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 44 35 8 9 3 0 0 80 13 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 53 29 8 5 5 0 0 82 9 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 45 38 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 60 31 4 0 4 0 0 91 4 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 59 25 7 3 5 0 1 85 8 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 48 33 10 8 1 0 0 81 9 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 36 60 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 52 27 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 300

Senior management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 33 20 6 4 7 1 67 11 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 37 34 13 4 4 5 1 76 9 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 33 18 8 3 15 1 66 13 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 38 34 13 4 4 7 0 78 8 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 37 16 3 2 10 0 76 5 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 62 8 7 4 12 7 0 75 17 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 43 35 10 2 3 6 1 84 5 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 31 19 8 3 14 0 65 13 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 26 34 0 27 7 7 0 64 36 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 36 31 13 6 4 8 2 75 11 300

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 26 26 15 8 2 1 50 24 310
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 30 36 17 7 6 3 0 68 14 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 37 24 10 9 3 0 56 19 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 34 36 15 5 7 3 0 72 13 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 40 17 8 2 3 0 73 10 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 54 24 10 0 12 0 0 78 12 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 41 38 11 3 5 3 0 81 7 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 29 26 17 5 4 0 49 24 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 26 24 0 27 17 7 0 53 47 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 32 32 14 11 5 4 2 68 17 300

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 22 33 16 11 4 1 38 28 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 20 34 20 12 8 6 0 57 22 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 24 31 15 12 7 0 37 29 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 25 34 18 11 6 5 1 62 19 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 36 24 10 4 6 0 59 15 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 54 16 14 0 12 4 0 73 13 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 31 36 17 5 4 5 2 72 10 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 20 31 18 10 10 0 34 31 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 7 35 34 0 17 7 0 45 18 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 21 30 23 11 8 5 2 55 20 300

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 34 21 17 9 3 0 51 27 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 22 33 22 14 7 2 0 56 21 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 37 22 15 9 3 0 52 25 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 27 34 17 10 8 4 1 64 19 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 40 25 11 5 1 0 59 16 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 45 20 15 3 12 4 0 69 16 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 30 39 17 8 3 2 1 71 11 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 30 23 21 12 5 0 41 35 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 6 30 41 10 7 7 0 38 18 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 20 30 21 15 8 3 2 54 24 300
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Workforce

Performance management

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 38 17 12 9 0 0 62 21 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 30 36 16 10 8 0 0 66 18 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 36 18 14 7 0 0 60 21 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 31 35 15 10 8 0 0 67 18 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 45 16 11 5 1 0 68 16 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 45 34 4 8 8 0 0 80 16 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 30 37 16 10 6 1 1 68 16 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 43 18 14 6 0 0 62 20 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 6 51 43 0 0 0 0 57 0 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 28 35 14 14 9 0 0 64 23 300

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 45 14 12 3 0 0 71 15 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 31 45 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 50 12 12 3 0 0 73 15 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 28 50 13 6 3 0 0 78 9 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 47 15 9 3 0 0 72 13 295
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 53 27 9 4 8 0 0 80 12 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 34 46 13 5 2 0 0 80 7 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 21 47 19 11 2 0 0 68 14 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 7 56 17 13 7 0 0 63 20 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 32 43 14 9 2 0 0 75 11 300

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 39 38 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 44 35 11 5 5 0 0 79 10 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 36 41 11 8 4 0 0 77 11 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 43 34 11 6 6 0 0 78 12 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 35 41 12 8 3 1 0 77 11 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 60 28 4 4 4 0 0 88 8 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 46 32 9 6 4 0 2 80 10 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 44 14 7 3 0 0 76 9 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 23 60 13 4 0 0 0 83 4 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 37 35 16 9 3 0 0 72 12 300

Job fit and development

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 46 15 11 4 0 0 70 15 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 34 40 14 8 3 0 0 75 12 345
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 44 16 10 4 0 1 70 14 325
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 37 40 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 46 17 6 2 0 1 76 7 295
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 68 4 8 11 9 0 0 72 20 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 35 44 13 6 1 0 1 80 8 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 47 18 10 2 0 0 70 12 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 24 19 24 27 7 0 0 42 34 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 31 42 12 10 4 0 1 73 15 300

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 44 31 13 7 4 1 1 77 11 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 48 26 16 3 5 1 1 76 8 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 39 31 15 6 5 2 1 73 12 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 49 24 16 4 5 1 1 74 10 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 37 37 17 4 4 0 1 75 8 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 58 23 8 4 8 0 0 80 12 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 55 22 15 4 3 1 1 78 7 305

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 16 31 24 17 10 2 0 48 28 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 20 38 19 11 10 2 0 59 21 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 32 23 18 13 3 0 45 32 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 25 34 17 13 8 2 0 61 21 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 36 25 14 7 3 0 53 21 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 54 18 12 0 12 4 0 75 13 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 23 36 19 12 6 3 0 62 19 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 32 24 23 9 0 0 43 33 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 13 37 17 34 0 0 0 49 34 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 23 30 22 14 9 2 1 54 23 300

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 49 26 13 3 3 1 5 52 48 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 51 25 11 4 3 2 5 55 45 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 52 26 11 2 3 1 6 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 48 27 12 4 3 0 6 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 54 22 14 4 2 1 4 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 65 16 4 4 4 4 3 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 53 23 14 3 1 1 5 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 55 23 10 5 1 1 5 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 69 17 7 0 0 7 0 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 55 25 10 2 1 1 6 300

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 60 13 8 3 2 2 10 69 31 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 56 16 7 2 4 2 13 66 34 350

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 65 13 7 3 3 2 7 71 29 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 68 10 6 2 3 5 5 76 24 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 67 13 3 5 3 5 4 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 66 16 6 1 4 3 4 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 76 10 6 1 1 3 3 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 81 4 0 0 4 4 7 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 73 9 6 2 2 3 5 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 73 9 6 2 2 3 5 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 81 12 0 0 0 7 0 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 68 7 8 5 1 4 6 300

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 69 6 4 1 3 3 14 83 17 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 75 6 1 1 2 2 13 89 11 350

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 65 10 6 2 1 4 13 78 22 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 70 9 3 2 4 3 10 80 20 350

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 24 18 21 16 4 1 43 39 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 17 29 15 15 17 3 3 49 34 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 23 19 19 19 4 2 40 41 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 14 34 17 15 14 2 3 51 31 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 27 26 16 14 4 1 41 32 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 42 11 12 0 23 4 7 60 26 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 16 28 19 16 14 3 4 47 32 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 28 18 22 18 3 1 39 42 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 7 41 40 0 7 0 6 51 7 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 17 26 19 15 17 3 3 46 34 300

Empowerment

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 41 18 12 5 0 0 64 17 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 29 41 15 9 5 0 0 71 14 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 38 17 11 7 0 0 64 19 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 31 39 17 8 5 0 0 70 12 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 44 16 9 6 0 0 69 15 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 49 35 4 4 8 0 0 84 12 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 37 39 14 8 2 0 0 76 10 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 47 18 11 4 0 0 66 15 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 6 74 0 6 14 0 0 80 20 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 31 37 16 11 5 0 0 68 16 300

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 47 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 37 40 13 5 5 0 0 77 10 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 38 13 10 6 0 0 70 17 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 38 37 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 44 14 11 3 0 0 72 14 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 57 27 4 4 8 0 0 84 12 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 39 41 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 43 19 8 3 0 0 69 11 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 15 56 14 0 15 0 0 71 15 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 38 33 14 10 5 0 1 71 15 300

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 46 17 9 4 0 1 69 14 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 32 38 16 9 5 0 0 70 14 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 41 20 11 5 1 1 63 16 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 32 40 15 7 5 0 0 73 13 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 48 18 8 1 1 0 72 9 295
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 55 28 8 0 9 0 0 83 9 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 34 46 14 4 2 1 1 80 6 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 47 24 8 0 1 1 67 8 250
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 13 55 13 6 14 0 0 68 20 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 30 38 19 10 3 0 1 69 12 295

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 16 39 26 10 6 4 0 57 16 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 23 41 20 8 4 3 1 66 13 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 40 25 11 5 5 0 57 16 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 22 41 21 8 5 1 0 64 14 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 16 44 26 8 2 4 0 62 11 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 50 28 14 4 4 0 0 78 9 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 26 44 16 6 2 4 0 74 9 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 43 23 13 2 5 1 60 16 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 0 33 50 17 0 0 0 33 17 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 27 38 20 10 3 2 1 66 13 300

Work-life balance and workload

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 36 40 13 7 4 0 0 77 11 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 41 29 15 8 5 1 1 72 13 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 37 39 14 6 3 1 1 77 9 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 43 34 13 5 5 0 1 78 9 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 36 41 15 7 1 0 0 77 8 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 58 11 11 12 9 0 0 69 20 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 43 38 9 7 2 0 1 82 9 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 44 30 14 7 4 1 0 75 11 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 38 50 0 7 6 0 0 87 13 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 46 29 16 5 3 0 0 76 8 300

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 44 15 8 6 0 1 71 14 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 28 39 18 8 6 0 1 68 15 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 27 42 15 10 6 0 0 70 15 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 29 38 21 8 4 0 0 67 12 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 38 16 12 6 0 0 66 18 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 29 54 12 0 4 0 0 83 4 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 31 37 19 8 4 0 0 68 12 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 39 12 11 5 0 1 71 17 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 7 31 35 0 27 0 0 38 27 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 31 38 18 7 6 0 0 69 13 300

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 60 29 6 1 3 0 1 90 4 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 66 23 5 2 1 2 1 92 3 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 57 31 6 2 1 1 2 91 4 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 63 27 7 1 1 0 1 91 2 320

Mobility and retention

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 52 26 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 22 55 23 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 44 26 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 26 48 26 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 63 28 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 12 53 36 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 13 58 29 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 57 29 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 13 39 48 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 11 61 27 300

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 33 13 16 13 1 65
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 29 19 16 18 13 6 75
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 21 16 17 20 6 90
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 22 21 8 6 33 9 70
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 30 3 24 3 10 30
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 12 9 15 12 45 8 35
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 7 20 18 31 0 35
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 19 8 23 11 31 9 30
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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 43 15 7 4 0 0 74 11 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 42 40 10 5 3 0 0 82 9 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 43 15 11 2 0 0 73 13 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 40 43 11 3 2 0 0 83 5 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 44 14 8 2 0 0 76 10 295
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 64 25 4 0 7 0 0 89 7 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 51 36 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 43 20 8 3 0 0 68 11 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 7 63 16 0 14 0 0 70 14 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 42 41 11 5 1 0 0 83 6 295

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 16 46 20 12 4 0 0 63 16 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 26 49 10 10 4 0 0 75 15 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 49 20 11 5 1 0 63 17 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 29 46 15 6 3 1 1 76 9 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 48 19 9 1 1 0 70 11 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 49 14 20 0 12 4 0 66 13 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 36 45 12 6 2 0 0 81 8 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 43 24 11 4 1 0 61 15 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 20 34 40 7 0 0 0 54 7 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 29 45 14 10 2 1 0 75 12 300

Organizational performance

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 27 39 16 7 1 2 24 37 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 7 23 37 22 10 0 1 33 30 345
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 8 27 39 19 6 0 3 25 36 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 5 22 38 21 10 1 3 32 28 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 26 42 17 7 1 1 25 33 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 4 16 36 40 4 0 0 43 20 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 4 24 41 21 9 1 1 30 28 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 27 42 18 5 0 2 24 33 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 0 33 67 0 0 0 0 0 33 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 5 28 39 19 7 1 1 27 33 300

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 31 26 10 3 1 3 13 60 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 20 30 29 12 6 1 1 18 52 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 30 31 9 5 1 2 15 53 325
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 15 30 31 9 10 1 4 20 47 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 16 27 34 14 5 3 2 20 45 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 4 28 27 30 11 0 0 41 33 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 13 24 33 19 7 1 3 27 38 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 35 24 10 2 3 3 12 62 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 10 60 16 14 0 0 0 14 70 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 18 25 32 14 9 2 2 23 44 300

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 13 35 32 11 1 2 44 19 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 5 14 33 36 11 0 0 47 19 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 4 16 41 26 10 2 2 38 20 325
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 4 14 34 29 14 0 5 45 19 315
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 4 19 38 30 8 1 1 38 23 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 4 8 20 48 21 0 0 69 12 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 4 12 33 36 14 0 0 51 16 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 15 38 30 6 3 2 38 22 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 0 13 36 52 0 0 0 52 13 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 3 14 37 24 18 1 2 43 18 295

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 21 29 18 9 2 3 28 41 310
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 15 20 23 24 14 1 4 39 37 345
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 23 27 21 10 2 4 33 38 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 13 19 29 20 14 2 4 36 33 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 21 32 21 10 2 3 32 34 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 8 12 40 15 25 0 0 40 21 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 9 16 30 24 19 1 1 44 26 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 25 30 19 8 1 3 28 41 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 10 31 52 7 0 0 0 7 42 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 10 21 30 19 16 2 2 36 33 300

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 3 8 17 28 30 4 9 67 13 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 5 7 19 32 28 6 4 66 13 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 3 11 18 30 24 6 8 63 16 325
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 4 9 18 30 29 5 6 66 15 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 7 19 39 27 4 3 71 8 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 4 6 19 19 52 0 0 71 11 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 2 5 17 40 30 2 4 74 8 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 1 9 24 33 24 3 5 62 12 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 10 6 59 14 4 0 7 19 17 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 2 8 16 35 29 5 5 71 11 300

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 30 29 13 4 2 2 18 52 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 21 23 28 11 10 3 4 23 48 345
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 27 32 10 7 4 2 18 48 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 16 22 31 13 12 3 4 26 41 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 29 35 16 6 3 1 23 40 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 4 16 32 23 20 4 0 45 21 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 12 20 33 18 10 2 4 31 34 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 30 29 15 3 3 5 19 49 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 0 46 19 28 0 0 7 30 49 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 14 23 33 15 11 2 2 27 39 295

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 17 42 20 12 2 2 34 23 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 11 14 31 22 16 2 3 40 27 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 17 32 25 16 3 2 43 23 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 6 15 32 26 16 1 4 44 22 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 4 16 36 31 10 1 1 42 21 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 12 0 30 35 23 0 0 58 12 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 7 13 35 30 13 1 1 44 20 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 14 33 30 10 2 4 43 22 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 0 7 32 38 23 0 0 61 7 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 8 21 29 22 16 2 3 40 30 300

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 26 28 22 10 3 0 38 32 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 16 35 24 13 10 2 0 53 23 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 8 28 25 23 11 5 0 38 36 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 17 35 23 14 8 4 0 53 23 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 38 29 13 3 3 0 54 16 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 42 29 8 0 12 9 0 78 13 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 23 39 19 10 4 4 1 65 15 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 25 31 19 10 6 0 36 31 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 7 54 33 0 7 0 0 60 7 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 17 31 26 13 9 3 0 50 23 300

Diversity and inclusion

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 47 33 8 8 3 1 0 80 11 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 50 30 7 8 4 0 0 80 13 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 43 35 10 6 5 1 0 78 11 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 54 28 7 6 4 0 1 82 11 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 44 37 8 8 2 1 0 82 10 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 54 27 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 51 29 9 6 3 1 0 81 10 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 40 39 10 8 3 0 0 78 11 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 32 34 20 14 0 0 0 66 14 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 49 29 8 8 6 0 0 78 14 295

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 51 37 6 4 1 0 0 89 5 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 58 31 6 3 3 0 0 88 6 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 50 39 5 4 1 0 0 89 6 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 55 32 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 50 37 8 3 2 0 0 88 4 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 53 27 4 11 4 0 0 80 15 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 60 26 9 2 2 0 0 86 4 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 47 45 5 3 1 0 0 92 3 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 26 45 19 10 0 0 0 71 10 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 50 34 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 295

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 37 48 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 45 39 9 3 3 2 0 85 6 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 37 44 12 4 3 0 0 81 7 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 41 43 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 36 47 11 4 1 1 0 84 5 295
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 41 40 15 0 4 0 0 81 4 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 43 42 11 2 2 0 0 85 4 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 38 44 12 6 0 0 0 82 7 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 21 40 32 0 0 7 0 66 0 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 41 40 12 5 1 1 1 82 6 300

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 42 16 4 4 2 0 75 8 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 35 41 12 6 3 2 0 78 9 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 46 16 6 4 2 0 73 11 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 39 41 11 5 2 1 0 81 8 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 49 17 3 1 1 0 79 4 295
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 62 22 8 0 4 4 0 87 4 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 42 40 11 4 2 2 0 83 6 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 41 18 6 0 3 0 76 6 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 13 36 27 17 0 7 0 53 18 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 39 37 13 7 3 1 0 77 10 300

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 34 41 12 6 3 4 0 79 9 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 35 39 12 6 3 4 1 78 9 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 47 17 6 2 6 1 74 8 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 39 34 14 5 3 6 0 77 8 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 45 16 5 0 6 0 78 5 295
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 57 18 8 0 4 12 0 86 5 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 42 33 14 5 2 5 0 78 7 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 44 18 4 1 4 0 76 5 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 14 61 12 7 0 7 0 80 7 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 42 32 16 4 1 2 2 77 6 300

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 44 40 9 4 2 0 0 84 7 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 52 33 8 4 3 0 0 86 6 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 42 45 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 53 36 6 3 2 0 0 89 4 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 46 45 7 2 0 1 0 92 2 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 69 16 7 4 4 0 0 85 8 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 63 29 5 2 1 0 0 92 3 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 45 43 10 1 0 0 0 89 1 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 37 44 13 7 0 0 0 81 7 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 59 26 8 4 2 1 0 86 6 300

Anti-racism

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 32 10 7 5 9 4 74 14 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 29 34 14 6 6 7 4 72 13 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 38 8 7 4 6 5 78 13 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 35 34 12 5 5 5 4 75 12 320

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 29 12 6 8 7 5 70 16 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 29 35 14 5 5 8 4 72 12 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 37 9 6 4 7 4 78 11 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 37 34 12 5 4 4 4 77 10 320

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 24 21 7 4 16 1 62 13 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 31 23 19 7 5 12 3 63 14 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 24 20 13 2 18 2 58 18 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 30 23 21 9 3 13 1 62 14 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 43 21 5 2 8 1 70 7 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 50 21 15 0 4 9 0 78 5 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 31 31 19 6 3 10 1 69 10 305

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 35 10 7 6 7 2 75 14 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 35 33 11 5 5 8 3 77 11 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 37 11 7 4 5 5 76 12 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 39 36 9 6 4 4 1 80 11 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 42 10 8 1 5 2 80 10 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 62 23 7 4 4 0 0 85 9 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 41 33 12 5 2 6 2 80 7 300

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 15 21 7 4 37 8 41 20 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 8 17 20 5 6 39 6 45 20 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 16 25 4 4 42 5 39 14 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 10 16 26 5 3 37 3 43 14 320

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 33 24 8 5 5 4 58 15 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 24 35 17 8 6 6 4 66 15 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 32 20 10 7 7 4 58 19 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 26 33 16 5 7 8 5 68 14 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 31 24 12 4 7 5 55 18 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 31 23 17 9 9 9 4 61 19 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 26 33 18 6 5 6 7 67 12 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 38 20 12 4 3 4 61 18 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 26 34 34 7 0 0 0 59 7 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 26 32 18 7 7 6 4 64 16 300

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 43 14 13 8 4 0 64 21 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 31 38 14 9 5 2 1 72 14 345
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 39 20 15 7 3 1 56 24 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 31 33 18 9 6 3 0 66 15 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 43 18 13 3 3 1 65 17 295
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 58 14 4 4 12 9 0 78 18 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 30 38 16 7 3 4 2 72 11 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 39 19 16 7 2 1 56 24 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 0 81 13 7 0 0 0 81 7 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 29 37 14 10 4 4 2 70 15 300

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 21 48 20 6 5 1 0 70 10 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 29 43 19 4 4 1 0 73 8 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 21 40 26 5 5 3 0 62 11 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 35 37 16 6 3 3 0 74 10 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 42 25 4 0 2 1 70 4 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 50 18 11 8 4 9 0 74 13 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 38 37 16 2 3 2 1 78 6 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 42 27 7 1 4 0 63 9 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 14 53 7 0 0 27 0 91 0 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 31 38 19 6 4 1 2 71 10 300

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 16 26 22 14 8 12 2 48 26 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 23 23 21 9 9 13 1 54 21 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 29 19 16 12 14 2 45 33 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 23 21 20 10 10 13 2 52 24 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 23 22 14 9 15 3 45 28 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 50 23 14 0 9 4 0 76 9 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 23 24 23 10 5 13 1 56 17 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 8 22 24 18 10 15 3 37 34 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 7 34 19 0 34 7 0 44 36 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 21 23 20 18 7 9 2 49 28 300

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 50 7 16 5 0 0 72 21 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 28 52 7 11 3 0 0 80 14 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 56 8 12 4 0 0 77 15 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 30 50 5 11 4 0 1 81 14 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 52 5 10 1 0 0 84 11 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 32 53 7 4 4 0 0 85 8 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 37 48 5 8 1 0 0 86 9 305

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 34 39 10 12 5 0 0 73 16 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 43 37 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 41 45 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 55 35 4 3 1 0 1 91 5 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 46 13 9 2 0 0 76 11 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 47 41 4 4 4 0 0 88 8 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 40 40 10 8 2 0 0 80 10 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 42 44 7 6 1 0 0 86 7 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 25 28 33 14 0 0 0 53 14 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 56 28 5 6 5 0 0 83 12 300

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 44 42 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 55 33 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 47 40 7 5 1 0 0 87 6 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 60 30 7 2 1 0 0 89 4 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 46 40 8 5 0 0 1 87 5 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 53 23 14 4 5 0 0 77 9 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 51 37 8 2 2 0 0 89 3 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 45 43 9 3 0 0 1 88 3 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 24 25 17 27 7 0 0 49 34 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 55 35 5 3 1 0 0 90 4 300

Use of official languages

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 38 26 11 17 8 0 0 64 25 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 57 21 7 9 5 0 1 79 14 350

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 27 14 17 9 0 0 60 26 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 52 21 9 11 5 0 2 75 16 350

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 74 15 3 3 3 0 1 90 7 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 80 11 3 2 1 0 3 94 3 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 69 20 2 3 5 1 1 90 8 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 75 10 4 3 3 0 5 90 6 320
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 72 16 3 4 5 0 0 88 9 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 53 34 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 76 14 4 1 2 0 4 93 3 300

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 38 30 21 8 2 1 0 68 10 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 45 26 14 4 3 5 2 77 8 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 41 30 17 7 2 3 0 73 9 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 39 32 17 7 2 2 2 74 9 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 41 27 21 7 2 1 1 69 9 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 42 42 4 4 4 4 0 87 9 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 50 22 14 5 2 5 2 77 7 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 41 29 20 7 2 1 0 71 9 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 39 54 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 45 25 12 5 2 7 4 78 8 300

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 8 92 310
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 9 91 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 8 92 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 95 300
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 5 95 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 94 255
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 300

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 41 59 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 46 54 35
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 41 59 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 34 66 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 61 39 20
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 68 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 61 39 25

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 60 40 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 58 42 35
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 42 58 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 64 36 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 56 44 20
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 41 59 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 54 46 25

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 91 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 11 89 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 35
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 15
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 88 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 12 88 25
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 15
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 25
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 15
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 35
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 3 97 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 15
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 15

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 78 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 37 63 35
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 39 61 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 43 57 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 34 66 20
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 38 62 25

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 70 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 35 65 35
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 46 54 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 51 49 25
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 47 53 15
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 38 62 20
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 43 57 25

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 46 54 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 42 58 35
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 51 49 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 36 64 25
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 39 61 15
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 51 49 20
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 37 63 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 48 52 25

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 38 62 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 33 67 35
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 71 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 27 73 25
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 45 55 15
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 35 65 20
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 38 62 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 30 70 25

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 70 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 34 66 35
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 38 62 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 26 74 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 34 66 20
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 69 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 24 76 25

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 41 59 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 50 50 35
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 49 51 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 46 54 25
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 55 45 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 59 41 25

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 80 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 34 66 35
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 36 64 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 15 85 25
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 40 60 15
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 27 73 20
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 29 71 25

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 35
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 15
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 3 97 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 15
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 22 78 35
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 85 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 20 80 25

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 60 40 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 53 47 35
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 54 46 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 44 56 25
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 39 61 15
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 67 33 20
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 41 59 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 50 50 25

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 89 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 14 86 25

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 87 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 13 87 25

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 52 48 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 54 46 35
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 62 38 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 49 51 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 44 56 20
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 47 53 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 51 49 25

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 74 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 14 86 35
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 74 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 22 78 25
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 34 66 15
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 39 61 20
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 18 82 25

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 21 79 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 23 77 35
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 90 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 23 77 25
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 15

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 22 78 35
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 67 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 4 96 25
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 15

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 90 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 16 84 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 28 72 20

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 35
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 88 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 3 97 25
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 15
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 15

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 4 96 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 34 66 20

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 93 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 16 84 25

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 77 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 28 72 35
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 87 30
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 28 72 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 28 72 25

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 70 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 16 84 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 16 84 25

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 69 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 25

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 89 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 15 85 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 95 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 12 88 25
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 15

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 88 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 14 86 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 3 97 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 25
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 15
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 35
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 4 96 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 6 94 25

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 25
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 15

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 8 92 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 3 97 25

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 38 62 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 39 61 35
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 81 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 26 74 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 44 56 20

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 15 85 35
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 4 96 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 4 96 25
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 15

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 38 62 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 55 45 35
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 68 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 54 46 25
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 39 61 15
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 40 60 20
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 69 15

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 4 96 25
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 15
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 15

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 41 59 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 39 61 35
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 42 58 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 26 74 25
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 53 47 15
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 61 39 20
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 37 63 15

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 25

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 80 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 22 78 25

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 16 12 4 4 42 11 58 16 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 14 14 12 6 5 38 11 54 23 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 13 12 7 7 42 12 44 31 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 15 15 13 5 4 40 8 59 17 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 13 20 6 1 42 8 46 14 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 40 7 15 0 4 16 17 70 6 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 18 17 12 4 4 35 10 64 13 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 11 21 5 4 37 12 41 18 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 13 37 30 0 7 14 0 58 8 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 21 10 20 6 5 27 11 50 18 300

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 38 16 4 2 13 2 75 7 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 31 32 14 5 4 13 2 73 10 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 37 13 9 5 17 2 67 17 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 32 36 13 3 3 12 0 78 7 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 33 20 6 1 16 1 68 7 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 53 11 15 0 4 17 0 77 5 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 35 32 13 4 3 10 3 77 8 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 21 27 24 5 2 20 2 60 10 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 7 50 37 0 0 7 0 61 0 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 36 31 17 5 3 8 2 73 8 300

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 95 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 345
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 95 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 6 94 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 3 97 300
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 4 96 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 4 96 255
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 300

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 69 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 47 53 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 77 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 31 69 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 65 35 15
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 42 58 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 51 49 20

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 72 28 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 69 31 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 75 25 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 59 41 20
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 56 44 20

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 90 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 95 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 94 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 6 94 20
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 76 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 20
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 35 65 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 27 73 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 50 50 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 28 72 20
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 32 68 20

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 40 60 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 31 69 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 44 56 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 18 82 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 42 58 15

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 82 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 9 91 20
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 19 81 20
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 24 76 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 89 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 22 78 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 36 64 15
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 30 70 20

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 44 56 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 21 79 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 90 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 31 69 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 43 57 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 48 52 20

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 4 96 20
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 21 79 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 90 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 4 96 20

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 36 64 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 9 91 20

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 21 79 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 34 66 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 35 65 20

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 4 96 20
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 18 82 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 20
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 75 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 13 87 20
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 4 96 20
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 93 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 4 96 20
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 94 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 88 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 10 90 20
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 69 31 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 63 37 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 53 47 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 57 43 20
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 48 52 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 41 59 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 66 34 20

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 85 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 11 89 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 19 81 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 94 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 19 81 20

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 11 89 20
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 13 87 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 6 94 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 4 96 20
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 89 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 87 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 6 94 20
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 42 58 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 30 70 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 82 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 17 83 20
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 87 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 6 94 20
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 38 62 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 45 55 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 70 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 35 65 20
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 47 53 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 57 43 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 34 66 20

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 6 94 20
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 61 39 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 71 29 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 63 37 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 70 30 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 64 36 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 43 57 20

Question 69o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 75 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 14 86 20
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 28 72 20

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 17 16 4 2 41 7 57 12 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 16 16 15 5 3 36 8 57 15 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 16 16 3 3 47 7 53 13 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 15 19 13 4 2 39 7 64 11 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 15 22 1 1 43 6 52 4 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 47 7 7 0 4 20 14 83 6 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 19 18 14 2 2 38 7 68 7 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 13 21 3 2 41 9 47 11 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 4 59 16 0 0 21 0 80 0 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 20 13 21 3 3 31 9 55 9 300

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 37 16 5 2 15 1 73 8 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 30 35 14 4 3 13 2 76 8 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 16 41 14 5 3 19 1 72 10 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 35 33 13 3 3 13 0 78 7 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 35 19 2 2 16 2 73 4 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 60 12 11 0 4 13 0 82 5 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 37 30 13 3 2 11 3 78 6 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 21 29 24 1 3 20 2 64 5 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 18 66 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 37 28 17 4 3 9 2 73 8 300

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 93 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 10 90 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 93 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 93 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 13 87 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 9 91 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 94 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 0 100 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 300

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 71 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 44 56 35
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 41 59 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 37 63 25
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 80 15
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 15 85 25

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 76 24 25
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 69 31 35
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 75 25 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 77 23 25
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 77 23 15
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 71 29 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 59 41 20

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 47 7 10 6 0 0 76 16 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 40 34 7 14 0 5 0 77 15 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 44 39 0 0 17 0 0 83 17 20
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 49 39 5 7 0 0 0 88 7 20
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 21 68 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 15
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 55 21 14 9 0 0 0 77 9 20
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 51 30 12 8 0 0 0 81 8 15

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 38 36 11 4 2 4 4 81 7 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 40 36 9 4 2 5 4 84 7 345
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 44 8 3 3 5 5 85 6 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 45 35 8 4 1 4 4 87 5 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 34 42 8 6 1 6 4 84 7 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 45 30 0 4 4 8 8 90 10 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 43 35 8 3 2 3 7 87 5 300
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Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 52 31 8 4 4 1 0 84 8 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 57 27 6 4 4 2 0 86 8 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 48 38 6 4 3 1 1 87 7 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 51 33 8 3 4 1 0 85 7 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 41 42 10 4 2 2 0 84 6 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 52 23 4 8 9 4 0 78 17 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 50 31 10 5 4 1 0 81 8 300

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 4 6 9 9 44 3 26 75 13 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 4 5 12 6 42 10 21 69 13 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 2 3 10 8 48 4 26 79 6 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 4 5 11 7 44 6 22 71 14 320

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 41 21 11 4 5 0 62 16 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 23 41 21 9 3 3 0 65 13 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 16 50 18 8 3 5 0 70 11 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 30 45 14 5 3 3 0 77 8 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 48 14 3 1 2 0 82 4 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 49 34 8 0 9 0 0 83 9 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 38 43 13 3 1 1 2 82 5 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 39 26 12 3 9 0 55 17 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 0 60 26 0 0 14 0 69 0 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 21 39 19 12 4 4 1 63 17 295

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 25 40 13 4 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 12 32 32 19 5 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 36 36 13 2 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 11 37 33 14 4 320

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 44 31 16 4 3 2 1 77 7 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 48 28 13 4 2 3 1 80 7 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 41 37 12 3 3 4 0 82 5 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 46 30 15 2 3 4 1 79 5 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 37 33 15 4 3 5 2 76 7 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 52 24 8 8 4 4 0 79 13 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 44 34 12 4 2 3 2 81 6 300

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 40 25 13 13 8 1 1 66 21 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 43 27 10 8 7 4 0 73 16 345
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 34 32 14 11 7 2 1 67 18 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 38 30 13 10 8 1 1 69 18 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 38 13 12 6 3 1 68 19 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 52 20 4 11 9 4 0 75 21 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 37 30 13 11 5 2 1 69 17 300

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 42 17 12 5 1 0 66 17 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 28 42 15 9 5 1 0 71 13 345
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 46 19 12 6 0 0 63 18 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 30 40 14 8 5 3 0 72 13 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 44 16 7 2 3 0 74 9 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 61 18 4 12 4 0 0 79 16 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 35 43 13 5 4 1 0 78 9 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 39 26 14 2 4 0 56 17 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 0 68 19 13 0 0 0 68 13 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 28 37 13 13 6 3 0 67 20 300

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 47 22 17 0 0 0 61 17 65
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 15 52 15 10 8 0 0 67 18 60
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 54 22 7 0 8 0 69 7 60
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 12 48 21 12 4 2 0 61 17 50
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 68 12 8 0 6 0 79 8 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 15 47 18 15 5 0 0 62 20 45
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 2 46 26 21 0 2 2 51 22 45
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 9 34 25 12 10 5 5 48 24 45

Work-related stress

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 51 26 11 5 3 0 3 53 47 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 42 25 17 7 6 1 1 43 57 345
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 54 23 12 5 2 1 2 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 45 25 16 7 6 0 1 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 62 22 10 3 2 0 1 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 74 9 13 4 0 0 0 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 56 21 15 5 1 0 1 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 53 28 11 3 3 0 2 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 52 11 10 27 0 0 0 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 49 27 15 5 4 0 0 300

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 31 29 16 10 0 0 13 87 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 18 26 30 14 11 0 0 18 82 345
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 28 28 17 14 0 0 325
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 17 25 30 16 11 1 0 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 24 30 15 10 0 0 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 43 22 23 12 0 0 0 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 21 28 27 16 9 0 0 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 34 27 15 7 1 0 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 14 25 34 22 6 0 0 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 20 32 28 13 7 0 0 300

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 21 35 25 10 6 0 2 22 78 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 26 31 24 11 8 0 1 26 74 345
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 21 38 21 13 5 1 1 325
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 27 30 23 9 7 1 2 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 33 27 12 3 0 1 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 50 19 27 4 0 0 0 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 30 28 26 9 5 0 1 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 36 25 10 4 0 1 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 7 62 25 6 0 0 0 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 29 31 25 10 3 0 0 300

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 22 28 16 13 0 2 20 80 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 27 20 21 17 12 2 1 27 73 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 25 27 15 17 0 1 325
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 21 19 24 18 13 1 3 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 30 23 17 10 0 1 295
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 50 20 15 15 0 0 0 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 29 23 24 15 8 0 1 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 25 24 17 14 0 1 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 7 4 60 13 16 0 0 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 21 30 27 14 8 0 0 300

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 37 30 14 9 4 0 5 40 60 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 44 26 13 7 5 1 4 46 54 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 29 16 9 6 1 5 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 41 30 15 5 5 0 4 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 37 31 14 11 5 0 2 295
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 70 14 8 4 0 0 4 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 41 26 16 10 5 0 2 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 37 34 12 9 4 1 4 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 24 44 26 6 0 0 0 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 43 34 12 5 4 0 2 300

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 31 21 9 7 0 1 31 69 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 35 31 19 7 8 0 0 35 65 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 33 21 6 6 1 1 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 35 28 20 12 3 0 1 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 35 25 21 11 7 0 0 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 48 33 4 7 4 0 3 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 29 35 20 12 5 0 1 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 35 31 17 10 7 0 0 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 17 51 19 13 0 0 0 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 37 31 21 6 5 0 0 300

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 32 25 13 6 1 1 22 78 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 32 31 19 8 8 1 1 33 67 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 26 22 14 9 2 2 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 32 34 18 8 6 1 2 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 34 20 12 3 0 1 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 53 20 12 7 4 0 3 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 33 39 18 6 3 1 2 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 34 30 10 2 1 0 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 36 18 40 0 0 0 7 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 31 33 20 13 3 0 1 300

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 33 24 12 9 0 2 20 80 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 27 27 20 14 11 0 1 27 73 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 27 28 14 11 0 1 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 26 31 22 12 7 2 1 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 34 23 12 5 0 1 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 26 51 4 8 4 4 3 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 26 37 24 9 3 0 1 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 35 30 9 6 1 0 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 21 33 33 7 0 0 7 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 24 32 28 14 3 0 0 300

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 31 18 13 8 0 1 29 71 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 35 28 16 12 9 0 1 35 65 345
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 31 24 11 7 0 1 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 34 34 18 7 4 1 1 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 34 22 9 5 0 1 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 49 32 8 4 4 0 3 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 33 36 19 8 3 0 1 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 34 25 12 5 0 1 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 19 68 7 0 0 0 7 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 29 36 17 13 3 1 1 300

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 39 24 15 12 9 0 1 39 61 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 39 28 15 9 8 1 0 39 61 345
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 34 27 17 10 12 0 0 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 40 30 14 7 7 1 2 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 39 25 17 10 5 0 2 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 66 18 8 0 8 0 0 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 40 30 17 7 4 0 1 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 34 30 19 9 6 1 2 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 26 45 6 10 0 7 7 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 41 22 15 13 6 1 1 295

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 45 27 15 7 4 0 1 46 54 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 51 22 13 7 5 0 1 52 48 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 39 33 12 9 6 0 1 325
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 46 29 15 4 5 0 2 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 30 23 12 4 0 1 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 40 12 33 7 9 0 0 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 32 28 28 9 1 0 1 305

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 36 18 8 5 0 2 30 70 310
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 30 28 22 12 7 0 1 31 69 345
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 36 21 8 5 0 2 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 30 34 18 11 6 0 1 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 35 20 9 3 0 1 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 47 24 29 0 0 0 0 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 36 30 18 10 5 1 1 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 34 40 16 7 2 1 0 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 25 33 36 0 0 0 7 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 35 34 16 10 4 0 1 295

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 47 27 12 6 4 0 3 49 51 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 58 21 10 5 4 1 1 59 41 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 59 24 9 3 1 1 3 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 63 22 10 1 1 0 3 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 48 30 15 5 1 0 1 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 70 13 12 4 0 0 0 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 53 30 11 4 0 0 2 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 57 27 12 3 0 0 1 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 29 41 24 0 0 0 7 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 65 20 8 4 2 0 1 300

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 35 31 21 6 6 0 1 35 65 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 37 30 17 8 7 0 1 37 63 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 36 34 17 7 3 0 2 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 41 31 15 6 5 0 2 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 37 24 7 3 0 0 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 30 39 15 12 4 0 0 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 32 39 18 7 4 0 1 300

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 67 12 6 1 1 2 11 77 23 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 76 9 4 1 1 1 8 84 16 350

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 68 14 4 1 2 2 9 76 24 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 71 9 6 2 4 1 8 78 22 345

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 69 14 4 3 3 0 6 74 26 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 75 10 4 2 4 2 3 79 21 345
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 73 7 5 4 4 1 5 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 75 12 5 1 3 2 3 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 80 10 3 2 1 0 4 295
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 84 4 0 0 9 0 3 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 79 9 3 3 3 0 3 295
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 75 10 6 4 0 1 4 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 86 0 7 0 0 0 7 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 74 10 8 4 3 0 2 300

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 61 24 8 2 2 0 3 62 38 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 65 19 8 4 3 0 2 66 34 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 61 22 7 3 4 1 2 325
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 65 18 9 2 2 0 3 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 67 20 8 3 1 0 2 295
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 73 22 0 0 5 0 0 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 69 19 7 4 0 0 2 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 52 25 15 3 1 1 3 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 53 34 7 0 0 0 7 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 59 23 11 3 2 0 2 300

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 61 19 6 5 4 1 3 64 36 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 69 15 6 3 4 1 2 71 29 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 65 13 6 7 7 1 2 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 65 19 6 4 3 0 2 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 68 20 7 2 2 0 2 295
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 73 12 7 4 4 0 0 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 70 18 3 5 4 0 2 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 59 23 9 5 2 1 2 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 42 45 7 0 0 0 7 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 62 18 9 5 4 0 1 295

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 60 11 3 1 2 0 22 78 22 310
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 67 11 3 2 1 1 15 80 20 345
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 58 7 3 3 2 1 27 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 63 9 4 1 1 1 21 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 61 9 3 0 0 1 25 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 77 3 0 0 9 0 11 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 63 9 3 2 1 0 23 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 60 8 5 1 1 1 25 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 53 34 7 0 0 0 7 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 61 9 5 1 0 0 24 300

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 73 15 6 0 1 0 5 76 24 310
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 72 16 5 1 1 1 4 76 24 345
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 75 10 5 2 1 1 6 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 74 15 3 2 0 1 5 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 77 12 2 1 0 1 7 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 88 9 0 0 0 4 0 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 73 15 6 2 0 0 4 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 75 12 5 1 0 1 6 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 47 46 7 0 0 0 0 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 69 18 5 1 1 0 5 300

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 54 23 11 3 5 1 3 56 44 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 58 19 8 4 8 1 2 59 41 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 63 14 11 4 5 1 2 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 64 18 6 1 7 1 3 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 67 19 6 2 2 1 3 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 81 4 7 4 4 0 0 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 63 17 8 6 4 1 1 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 63 21 4 2 6 1 3 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 42 41 4 7 0 0 7 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 63 16 10 4 4 1 2 300

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 55 25 9 5 1 0 5 57 43 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 56 28 9 2 2 0 3 57 43 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 57 24 10 4 2 1 3 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 56 25 10 4 1 0 3 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 54 24 15 4 1 0 2 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 56 29 7 8 0 0 0 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 53 29 10 5 1 1 1 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 59 25 11 1 1 1 3 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 67 7 19 0 0 0 7 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 61 23 8 3 3 0 2 300

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 30 42 18 4 0 0 37 22 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 6 29 44 13 7 1 0 36 20 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 8 31 40 17 4 0 0 40 21 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 9 32 39 16 3 0 0 41 20 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 35 38 13 2 0 1 47 15 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 25 32 27 16 0 0 0 57 16 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 14 38 35 10 2 0 0 52 12 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 35 39 12 2 1 0 47 14 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 7 64 16 13 0 0 0 71 13 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 20 30 38 11 1 0 0 50 11 300

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 14 45 22 12 0 1 35 19 310
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 10 14 41 26 9 0 0 35 24 345
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 13 46 23 12 0 0 35 18 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 4 18 42 20 14 1 1 34 23 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 8 14 42 27 9 0 1 36 22 295
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 0 15 48 25 8 4 0 34 16 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 5 19 34 29 13 1 0 42 24 305
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 11 41 31 12 0 0 43 16 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 0 14 35 45 7 0 0 52 14 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 6 13 38 27 16 0 0 43 19 295
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 2 79 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 3 78 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 3 80 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 2 76 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 2 78 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 10 74 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 4 66 305

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 82 18 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 71 29 10

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 50 7 1 1 0 5 35 84 16 315
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 49 7 3 2 0 8 31 80 20 350
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 53 8 1 1 0 6 32 330
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 51 9 2 1 1 5 32 320
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 63 6 2 0 1 3 23 300
2020 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 58 3 4 0 0 8 26 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 61 6 3 1 1 6 23 300
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 71 8 3 1 0 3 13 255
2019 The bilingual region of Eastern Ontario (the counties of Glengarry, Prescott, Russell and Stormont) 73 14 0 0 0 7 7 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 64 11 4 2 1 3 15 300

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 15 45 24 9 7 0 0 60 16 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 34 19 19 29 0 0 0 53 29 10

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 51 18 9 14 0 8 55 25 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 7 45 9 39 0 0 0 51 39 10
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