2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Impact Assessment Agency of Canada by Question 101. Please indicate your occupational group. If you are in an acting position, specify the group of the action position. Occupational group and level - EX

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 54 29 4 13 0 0 0 83 13 25
2024 EX-01 48 32 6 13 0 0 0 81 13 15
2022 EX 66 26 4 0 4 0 0 91 4 25
2022 EX-01 67 26 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2020 EX 56 40 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2020 EX-01 47 47 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2019 EX 57 33 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 20
2019 EX-01 54 38 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 49 30 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 25
2024 EX-01 34 40 13 13 0 0 0 74 13 15
2022 EX 53 38 0 4 4 0 0 91 9 25
2022 EX-01 47 53 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 EX 52 32 4 12 0 0 0 84 12 25
2020 EX-01 47 29 6 18 0 0 0 76 18 15
2019 EX 62 24 5 5 5 0 0 86 10 20
2019 EX-01 62 23 8 0 8 0 0 85 8 15

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 62 25 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 25
2024 EX-01 54 33 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 15
2022 EX 65 26 5 4 0 0 0 91 4 25
2022 EX-01 67 26 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 EX 72 24 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2020 EX-01 71 24 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2019 EX 60 30 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 20
2019 EX-01 58 33 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 58 21 8 13 0 0 0 79 13 25
2024 EX-01 47 27 13 13 0 0 0 74 13 15
2022 EX 57 34 4 4 0 0 0 91 4 25
2022 EX-01 54 40 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2020 EX 52 40 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 25
2020 EX-01 53 35 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 15
2019 EX 62 24 5 10 0 0 0 86 10 20
2019 EX-01 54 31 8 8 0 0 0 85 8 15

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 49 39 8 0 4 0 0 88 4 25
2024 EX-01 34 47 13 0 6 0 0 81 6 15
2022 EX 74 26 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2022 EX-01 73 27 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 EX 48 40 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 25
2020 EX-01 53 29 0 18 0 0 0 82 18 15
2019 EX 67 24 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 20
2019 EX-01 62 31 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 15

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 49 38 0 9 4 0 0 87 13 25
2024 EX-01 35 52 0 7 6 0 0 87 13 15
2022 EX 65 30 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2022 EX-01 67 33 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 EX 54 33 4 8 0 0 0 88 8 25
2020 EX-01 56 25 6 13 0 0 0 81 13 15
2019 EX 62 29 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 20
2019 EX-01 54 38 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 15

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 41 16 13 12 9 8 0 63 23 25
2024 EX-01 22 26 13 19 7 13 0 55 30 15
2022 EX 62 13 17 4 4 0 0 74 9 25
2022 EX-01 61 13 20 6 0 0 0 74 6 15
2020 EX 36 28 12 12 8 4 0 67 21 25
2020 EX-01 35 29 6 18 12 0 0 65 29 15
2019 EX 62 24 5 0 10 0 0 86 10 20
2019 EX-01 54 31 8 0 8 0 0 85 8 15
Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 82 9 4 0 5 0 0 91 5 25
2024 EX-01 79 14 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2022 EX 91 0 4 4 0 0 0 91 4 25
2022 EX-01 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 EX 84 8 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 25
2020 EX-01 82 6 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 15
2019 EX 86 10 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20
2019 EX-01 85 15 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 70 22 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 25
2024 EX-01 74 13 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 15
2022 EX 83 9 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 25
2022 EX-01 94 6 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 EX 56 28 4 4 8 0 0 84 12 25
2020 EX-01 59 24 6 6 6 0 0 82 12 15
2019 EX 55 30 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 20
2019 EX-01 46 46 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 15

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 65 17 4 4 9 0 0 83 13 25
2024 EX-01 66 14 7 7 7 0 0 80 13 15
2022 EX 75 12 0 9 4 0 0 87 13 25
2022 EX-01 81 19 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 EX 72 12 0 4 12 0 0 84 16 25
2020 EX-01 76 6 0 6 12 0 0 82 18 15
2019 EX 76 10 5 10 0 0 0 86 10 20
2019 EX-01 69 15 8 8 0 0 0 85 8 15

Senior management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 44 25 13 4 8 5 0 73 13 25
2024 EX-01 33 19 20 7 13 7 0 57 21 15
2022 EX 57 30 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 25
2022 EX-01 46 47 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 EX 64 28 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 25
2020 EX-01 59 35 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2019 EX 65 25 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 20
2019 EX-01 54 38 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 15

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 40 39 13 0 8 0 0 78 8 25
2024 EX-01 27 40 21 0 13 0 0 66 13 15
2022 EX 48 39 4 9 0 0 0 87 9 25
2022 EX-01 39 53 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15
2020 EX 64 20 4 12 0 0 0 84 12 25
2020 EX-01 59 24 0 18 0 0 0 82 18 15
2019 EX 70 20 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 20
2019 EX-01 62 31 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 15

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 39 39 4 4 13 0 0 78 17 25
2024 EX-01 26 40 7 7 21 0 0 66 27 15
2022 EX 40 34 9 18 0 0 0 74 18 25
2022 EX-01 26 53 13 7 0 0 0 79 7 15
2020 EX 48 32 8 12 0 0 0 80 12 25
2020 EX-01 41 41 0 18 0 0 0 82 18 15
2019 EX 45 45 0 5 5 0 0 90 10 20
2019 EX-01 31 62 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 15

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 40 35 0 13 13 0 0 74 26 25
2024 EX-01 20 40 0 20 20 0 0 60 40 15
2022 EX 44 39 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 25
2022 EX-01 33 53 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 15
2020 EX 40 28 16 16 0 0 0 68 16 25
2020 EX-01 47 12 24 18 0 0 0 59 18 15
2019 EX 30 50 15 5 0 0 0 80 5 20
2019 EX-01 15 62 15 8 0 0 0 77 8 15
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Workforce

Performance management

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 40 51 4 0 5 0 0 91 5 25
2024 EX-01 27 67 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2022 EX 53 34 5 4 4 0 0 86 9 25
2022 EX-01 40 52 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 EX 44 36 12 8 0 0 0 80 8 25
2020 EX-01 41 29 18 12 0 0 0 71 12 15
2019 EX 48 43 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 20
2019 EX-01 38 54 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 15

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 53 34 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 25
2024 EX-01 54 33 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 15
2022 EX 53 39 4 4 0 0 0 91 4 25
2022 EX-01 47 53 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 EX 60 32 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 25
2020 EX-01 65 29 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2019 EX 55 30 5 10 0 0 0 85 10 20
2019 EX-01 58 25 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 10

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 61 13 0 21 5 0 0 74 26 25
2024 EX-01 60 13 0 27 0 0 0 73 27 15
2022 EX 66 12 8 4 9 0 0 79 13 25
2022 EX-01 68 19 6 6 0 0 0 87 6 15
2020 EX 52 32 4 4 8 0 0 84 12 25
2020 EX-01 59 24 6 6 6 0 0 82 12 15
2019 EX 38 52 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 20
2019 EX-01 31 62 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 15

Job fit and development

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 54 37 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 25
2024 EX-01 41 45 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 15
2022 EX 70 26 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2022 EX-01 73 27 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 EX 50 38 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 25
2020 EX-01 47 41 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 15
2019 EX 52 33 5 10 0 0 0 86 10 20
2019 EX-01 54 31 8 8 0 0 0 85 8 15

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 70 17 0 4 5 0 5 91 9 25
2024 EX-01 66 20 0 7 0 0 7 93 7 15
2022 EX 79 8 4 4 4 0 0 87 9 25
2022 EX-01 87 6 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2020 EX 52 16 12 12 0 4 4 74 13 25
2020 EX-01 47 18 18 12 0 6 0 69 13 15

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 44 26 18 13 0 0 0 70 13 25
2024 EX-01 33 34 20 13 0 0 0 67 13 15
2022 EX 62 33 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 25
2022 EX-01 61 39 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 EX 40 44 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 25
2020 EX-01 41 41 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 15
2019 EX 57 33 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 20
2019 EX-01 46 46 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 15

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 40 8 16 18 13 0 5 42 58 25
2024 EX-01 20 13 19 20 20 0 7 22 78 15
2022 EX 52 22 13 4 8 0 0 25
2022 EX-01 47 13 21 6 13 0 0 15
2020 EX 44 24 16 12 4 0 0 25
2020 EX-01 47 18 18 18 0 0 0 15
2019 EX 24 38 29 5 5 0 0 20
2019 EX-01 38 23 31 8 0 0 0 15

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 71 12 8 0 5 0 4 74 26 25
2024 EX-01 60 19 13 0 7 0 0 60 40 15

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 78 4 8 0 0 9 0 86 14 25
2024 EX-01 66 6 13 0 0 15 0 77 23 15
2022 EX 91 9 0 0 0 0 0 25
2022 EX-01 94 6 0 0 0 0 0 15
2020 EX 84 8 4 0 0 4 0 25
2020 EX-01 82 6 6 0 0 6 0 15
2019 EX 95 0 0 5 0 0 0 20
2019 EX-01 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 15

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 87 0 0 0 4 5 4 96 4 25
2024 EX-01 86 0 0 0 6 7 0 93 7 15

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 87 0 0 0 4 5 4 96 4 25
2024 EX-01 86 0 0 0 6 7 0 93 7 15

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 35 21 4 13 17 0 9 62 33 25
2024 EX-01 33 20 7 21 19 0 0 53 40 15
2022 EX 45 21 0 13 4 4 13 79 21 25
2022 EX-01 41 33 0 6 6 0 13 85 15 15
2020 EX 20 28 20 24 0 0 8 52 26 25
2020 EX-01 18 29 29 18 0 0 6 50 19 15
2019 EX 52 19 5 19 5 0 0 71 24 20
2019 EX-01 38 23 8 23 8 0 0 62 31 15

Empowerment

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 62 21 0 13 4 0 0 83 17 25
2024 EX-01 53 27 0 13 7 0 0 80 20 15
2022 EX 57 38 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 25
2022 EX-01 54 46 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 EX 64 24 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 25
2020 EX-01 71 18 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 15
2019 EX 71 10 5 10 5 0 0 81 14 20
2019 EX-01 69 8 8 8 8 0 0 77 15 15

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 57 21 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 25
2024 EX-01 46 26 15 13 0 0 0 72 13 15
2022 EX 70 17 4 9 0 0 0 87 9 25
2022 EX-01 67 27 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2020 EX 56 24 12 4 4 0 0 80 8 25
2020 EX-01 53 24 12 6 6 0 0 76 12 15
2019 EX 62 24 5 0 10 0 0 86 10 20
2019 EX-01 54 31 8 0 8 0 0 85 8 15

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 62 25 5 0 9 0 0 86 9 25
2024 EX-01 54 32 7 0 7 0 0 86 7 15
2022 EX 66 30 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 25
2022 EX-01 67 33 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 EX 56 32 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 25
2020 EX-01 53 35 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 15
2019 EX 43 43 10 5 0 0 0 86 5 20
2019 EX-01 31 62 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 15

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 44 43 0 9 4 0 0 87 13 25
2024 EX-01 26 61 0 6 7 0 0 87 13 15
2022 EX 66 30 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2022 EX-01 67 33 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 EX 56 32 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 25
2020 EX-01 53 29 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 15
2019 EX 67 24 0 5 5 0 0 90 10 20
2019 EX-01 62 31 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 15

Work-life balance and workload

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 50 20 9 8 13 0 0 71 21 25
2024 EX-01 35 19 13 13 20 0 0 54 33 15
2022 EX 53 26 9 12 0 0 0 79 12 25
2022 EX-01 34 40 14 13 0 0 0 74 13 15
2020 EX 40 40 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 25
2020 EX-01 35 35 12 12 6 0 0 71 18 15
2019 EX 48 33 5 14 0 0 0 81 14 20
2019 EX-01 54 31 8 8 0 0 0 85 8 15

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 9 5 44 13 30 0 0 13 43 25
2024 EX-01 7 0 34 20 39 0 0 7 59 15
2022 EX 13 14 30 25 18 0 0 27 43 25
2022 EX-01 0 14 27 39 20 0 0 14 59 15
2020 EX 8 36 12 28 16 0 0 44 44 25
2020 EX-01 0 29 18 29 24 0 0 29 53 15
2019 EX 0 33 33 19 14 0 0 33 33 20
2019 EX-01 0 38 23 15 23 0 0 38 38 15

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 79 17 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2024 EX-01 74 20 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2022 EX 91 9 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2022 EX-01 94 6 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Mobility and retention

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 48 17 35 25
2024 EX-01 46 6 47 15
2022 EX 38 26 36 25
2022 EX-01 33 27 41 15
2020 EX 52 24 24 25
2020 EX-01 53 24 24 15
2019 EX 43 29 29 20
2019 EX-01 54 15 31 15

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 0 18 82 0 0 0 10
2020 EX 8 15 69 0 0 8 15
Top of page

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 62 34 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2024 EX-01 54 40 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2022 EX 78 17 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2022 EX-01 80 20 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 EX 76 24 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2020 EX-01 82 18 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 EX 86 10 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2019 EX-01 85 15 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 18 38 22 22 0 0 0 56 22 25
2024 EX-01 6 32 27 34 0 0 0 39 34 15
2022 EX 40 48 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 25
2022 EX-01 26 60 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 15
2020 EX 36 36 8 12 8 0 0 72 20 25
2020 EX-01 35 29 12 12 12 0 0 65 24 15
2019 EX 43 38 10 10 0 0 0 81 10 20
2019 EX-01 38 38 15 8 0 0 0 77 8 15

Organizational performance

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 13 34 32 13 9 0 0 21 47 25
2024 EX-01 20 47 14 13 6 0 0 19 66 15
2022 EX 0 0 56 22 22 0 0 44 0 25
2022 EX-01 0 0 73 21 6 0 0 27 0 15
2020 EX 4 12 40 36 8 0 0 44 16 25
2020 EX-01 6 6 59 18 12 0 0 29 12 15
2019 EX 10 14 52 19 5 0 0 24 24 20
2019 EX-01 15 23 54 8 0 0 0 8 38 15

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 17 17 31 13 21 0 0 34 34 25
2024 EX-01 27 27 27 7 13 0 0 19 54 15
2022 EX 5 4 35 26 31 0 0 57 9 25
2022 EX-01 7 6 39 34 14 0 0 47 14 15
2020 EX 12 16 32 32 8 0 0 40 28 25
2020 EX-01 18 18 24 35 6 0 0 41 35 15
2019 EX 14 10 43 29 5 0 0 33 24 20
2019 EX-01 23 15 54 8 0 0 0 8 38 15

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 18 22 39 13 9 0 0 22 39 25
2024 EX-01 20 34 33 13 0 0 0 13 53 15
2022 EX 4 17 39 13 27 0 0 40 21 25
2022 EX-01 6 19 53 7 14 0 0 21 26 15
2020 EX 8 36 28 28 0 0 0 28 44 25
2020 EX-01 6 53 18 24 0 0 0 24 59 15
2019 EX 10 35 25 25 5 0 0 30 45 20
2019 EX-01 15 46 15 23 0 0 0 23 62 15

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 8 27 30 21 14 0 0 35 35 25
2024 EX-01 13 27 33 26 0 0 0 26 40 15
2022 EX 4 25 27 17 22 0 4 41 31 25
2022 EX-01 7 33 27 20 7 0 6 29 43 15
2020 EX 24 24 28 20 0 0 4 21 50 25
2020 EX-01 24 29 29 18 0 0 0 18 53 15
2019 EX 5 24 33 19 19 0 0 38 29 20
2019 EX-01 8 38 23 15 15 0 0 31 46 15

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 8 4 23 39 22 4 0 63 13 25
2024 EX-01 13 7 28 40 6 7 0 49 21 15
2022 EX 0 4 35 47 9 0 4 59 5 25
2022 EX-01 0 7 27 60 0 0 6 64 7 15
2020 EX 12 8 16 56 8 0 0 64 20 25
2020 EX-01 12 6 24 47 12 0 0 59 18 15
2019 EX 10 10 24 48 10 0 0 57 19 20
2019 EX-01 15 8 23 46 8 0 0 54 23 15

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 4 17 36 25 18 0 0 43 21 25
2024 EX-01 6 27 34 26 6 0 0 33 33 15
2022 EX 5 4 34 44 13 0 0 57 9 25
2022 EX-01 7 0 45 48 0 0 0 48 7 15
2020 EX 12 20 32 32 4 0 0 36 32 25
2020 EX-01 18 12 35 29 6 0 0 35 29 15
2019 EX 10 19 52 14 5 0 0 19 29 20
2019 EX-01 15 31 46 8 0 0 0 8 46 15

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 0 0 17 51 26 0 5 82 0 25
2024 EX-01 0 0 20 60 13 0 7 79 0 15
2022 EX 0 4 30 31 35 0 0 66 4 25
2022 EX-01 0 7 33 33 27 0 0 60 7 15
2020 EX 0 8 36 48 8 0 0 56 8 25
2020 EX-01 0 12 29 59 0 0 0 59 12 15
2019 EX 0 14 48 33 5 0 0 38 14 20
2019 EX-01 0 15 38 38 8 0 0 46 15 15

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 14 20 18 26 21 0 0 35 47 25
2024 EX-01 0 19 14 34 33 0 0 19 67 15
2022 EX 22 39 13 22 4 0 0 61 26 25
2022 EX-01 6 54 13 27 0 0 0 60 27 15
2020 EX 8 48 8 24 8 4 0 58 33 25
2020 EX-01 12 41 12 18 12 6 0 56 31 15
2019 EX 19 52 14 14 0 0 0 71 14 20
2019 EX-01 8 54 15 23 0 0 0 62 23 15

Diversity and inclusion

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 66 21 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 25
2024 EX-01 60 19 14 7 0 0 0 79 7 15
2022 EX 83 13 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2022 EX-01 80 20 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 EX 68 16 12 4 0 0 0 84 4 25
2020 EX-01 71 12 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 15
2019 EX 76 10 10 5 0 0 0 86 5 20
2019 EX-01 69 15 8 8 0 0 0 85 8 15

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 66 21 8 5 0 0 0 87 5 25
2024 EX-01 47 33 13 7 0 0 0 79 7 15
2022 EX 74 22 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2022 EX-01 73 27 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 EX 80 16 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2020 EX-01 76 18 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2019 EX 76 14 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 20
2019 EX-01 69 23 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 57 34 5 4 0 0 0 91 4 25
2024 EX-01 47 39 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 15
2022 EX 78 22 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2022 EX-01 80 20 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 EX 76 16 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 25
2020 EX-01 71 18 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 15
2019 EX 70 20 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 20
2019 EX-01 67 25 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 27 52 17 0 4 0 0 79 4 25
2024 EX-01 14 61 19 0 6 0 0 74 6 15
2022 EX 66 25 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 25
2022 EX-01 61 33 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2020 EX 44 44 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 25
2020 EX-01 41 41 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 15
2019 EX 67 24 0 5 5 0 0 90 10 20
2019 EX-01 54 38 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 15

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 35 39 18 0 4 4 0 77 4 25
2024 EX-01 33 40 20 0 6 0 0 73 6 15
2022 EX 62 38 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2022 EX-01 61 39 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 EX 52 36 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 25
2020 EX-01 53 29 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 15
2019 EX 67 29 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2019 EX-01 69 31 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 62 21 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 25
2024 EX-01 48 33 7 7 6 0 0 81 13 15
2022 EX 79 17 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2022 EX-01 87 13 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 EX 76 12 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 25
2020 EX-01 65 18 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 15
2019 EX 89 11 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2019 EX-01 91 9 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10

Anti-racism

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 61 13 17 0 5 5 0 78 5 25
2024 EX-01 59 7 26 0 0 7 0 72 0 15
2022 EX 74 17 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 25
2022 EX-01 74 19 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 48 25 13 5 5 5 0 77 10 25
2024 EX-01 46 19 20 7 0 7 0 71 8 15
2022 EX 79 17 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2022 EX-01 74 19 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 32 30 30 4 0 4 0 64 4 25
2024 EX-01 20 33 41 6 0 0 0 53 6 15
2022 EX 49 42 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 25
2022 EX-01 48 46 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 EX 40 24 32 4 0 0 0 64 4 25
2020 EX-01 41 18 35 6 0 0 0 59 6 15

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 74 17 0 5 4 0 0 91 9 25
2024 EX-01 66 21 0 7 6 0 0 86 14 15
2022 EX 79 21 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2022 EX-01 74 26 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 EX 68 24 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 25
2020 EX-01 76 12 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 15

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 14 30 22 0 8 22 4 59 11 25
2024 EX-01 6 34 27 0 13 13 7 50 16 15
2022 EX 22 43 9 5 0 21 0 83 6 25
2022 EX-01 20 40 7 7 0 26 0 81 10 15

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 31 38 9 13 4 4 0 73 18 25
2024 EX-01 20 32 14 21 6 6 0 56 29 15
2022 EX 49 43 0 4 0 0 4 95 5 25
2022 EX-01 47 46 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15
2020 EX 60 20 12 4 0 4 0 83 4 25
2020 EX-01 53 18 18 6 0 6 0 75 6 15
2019 EX 52 38 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 20
2019 EX-01 38 54 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 61 26 0 5 8 0 0 87 13 25
2024 EX-01 53 27 0 7 13 0 0 80 20 15
2022 EX 61 30 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 25
2022 EX-01 53 40 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15
2020 EX 60 20 4 12 4 0 0 80 16 25
2020 EX-01 59 18 6 12 6 0 0 76 18 15
2019 EX 81 10 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 20
2019 EX-01 77 15 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 15

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 49 43 0 4 4 0 0 92 8 25
2024 EX-01 47 41 0 7 6 0 0 87 13 15
2022 EX 61 34 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 25
2022 EX-01 46 47 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 EX 44 36 16 4 0 0 0 80 4 25
2020 EX-01 41 35 18 6 0 0 0 76 6 15
2019 EX 52 33 5 10 0 0 0 86 10 20
2019 EX-01 38 46 0 15 0 0 0 85 15 15

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 18 30 22 0 13 13 4 58 15 25
2024 EX-01 13 32 27 0 13 15 0 53 15 15
2022 EX 40 13 9 9 9 9 12 66 23 25
2022 EX-01 34 19 7 7 7 6 19 72 19 15
2020 EX 40 28 16 4 0 8 4 77 5 25
2020 EX-01 35 29 18 6 0 12 0 73 7 15
2019 EX 29 29 14 5 0 19 5 75 6 20
2019 EX-01 15 31 23 0 0 23 8 67 0 15

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 59 33 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 25
2024 EX-01 48 39 6 7 0 0 0 87 7 15
2022 EX 57 30 5 4 4 0 0 87 8 25
2022 EX-01 53 26 7 7 6 0 0 80 13 15
2020 EX 48 52 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2020 EX-01 47 53 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 75 12 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 25
2024 EX-01 74 6 0 19 0 0 0 81 19 15
2022 EX 79 12 0 4 5 0 0 91 9 25
2022 EX-01 73 13 0 7 7 0 0 86 14 15
2020 EX 38 50 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 25
2020 EX-01 41 47 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 15
2019 EX 71 14 10 0 5 0 0 86 5 20
2019 EX-01 77 15 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 75 21 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 25
2024 EX-01 60 33 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 15
2022 EX 87 8 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2022 EX-01 87 13 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 EX 56 36 4 0 4 0 0 92 4 25
2020 EX-01 47 41 6 0 6 0 0 88 6 15
2019 EX 57 38 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 20
2019 EX-01 46 54 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Use of official languages

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 79 21 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2024 EX-01 74 26 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 75 13 4 4 4 0 0 88 8 25
2024 EX-01 67 20 6 0 6 0 0 87 6 15

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 82 9 5 4 0 0 0 91 4 20
2024 EX-01 86 14 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2022 EX 92 4 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2022 EX-01 87 6 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 31 34 31 0 4 0 0 65 4 25
2024 EX-01 40 33 20 0 7 0 0 73 7 15
2022 EX 22 35 26 18 0 0 0 57 18 25
2022 EX-01 20 33 20 27 0 0 0 53 27 15
2020 EX 24 56 16 4 0 0 0 80 4 25
2020 EX-01 24 47 24 6 0 0 0 71 6 15
2019 EX 14 38 33 5 10 0 0 52 14 20
2019 EX-01 8 38 46 0 8 0 0 46 8 15

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 EX 0 100 25
2022 EX-01 0 100 15
2020 EX 0 100 25
2020 EX-01 0 100 15
2019 EX 0 100 20
2019 EX-01 0 100 15

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 23 17 5 8 0 43 4 76 16 25
2022 EX 35 4 9 4 4 30 13 70 15 25
2020 EX 32 20 16 8 0 24 0 68 11 25
2020 EX-01 29 18 18 6 0 29 0 67 8 15
2019 EX 45 10 25 5 0 10 5 65 6 20
2019 EX-01 31 8 31 8 0 15 8 50 10 15

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 53 25 17 4 0 0 0 78 4 25
2024 EX-01 53 20 20 7 0 0 0 73 7 15
2022 EX 75 17 4 0 0 4 0 95 0 25
2022 EX-01 74 13 7 0 0 7 0 93 0 15
2020 EX 48 40 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 25
2020 EX-01 41 41 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 15
2019 EX 62 29 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 20
2019 EX-01 46 46 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 15

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 EX 0 100 25
2022 EX-01 0 100 15

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 27 4 9 5 0 52 4 70 10 25
2022 EX 31 9 13 0 0 34 13 75 0 25
2020 EX 40 8 12 4 0 36 0 75 6 25
2020 EX-01 35 6 18 0 0 41 0 70 0 15
2019 EX 40 5 0 5 0 40 10 90 10 20
2019 EX-01 31 8 0 0 0 46 15 100 0 15

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 44 35 4 9 4 4 0 82 13 25
2024 EX-01 47 27 7 6 6 7 0 79 14 15
2022 EX 70 21 4 0 0 4 0 95 0 25
2022 EX-01 67 20 7 0 0 7 0 93 0 15
2020 EX 56 20 16 8 0 0 0 76 8 25
2020 EX-01 47 18 24 12 0 0 0 65 12 15
2019 EX 62 24 5 0 0 10 0 95 0 20
2019 EX-01 54 31 0 0 0 15 0 100 0 15

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 22 78 25
2024 EX-01 34 66 15
2022 EX 4 96 25
2022 EX-01 0 100 15
2020 EX 12 88 25
2020 EX-01 12 88 15
2019 EX 10 90 20
2019 EX-01 8 92 15

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 75 16 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 25
2024 EX-01 68 19 7 6 0 0 0 87 6 15
2022 EX 62 30 0 4 0 0 4 96 4 25
2022 EX-01 68 26 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2020 EX 68 24 0 4 0 4 0 96 4 25
2020 EX-01 71 18 0 6 0 6 0 94 6 15
Top of page

Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 58 21 13 0 4 0 4 82 4 25
2024 EX-01 48 26 13 0 6 0 7 79 7 15
2022 EX 79 13 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 25
2022 EX-01 87 0 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 15
2020 EX 56 36 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 25
2020 EX-01 47 41 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 15

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 0 0 5 4 61 9 22 94 0 25
2024 EX-01 0 0 0 6 53 14 27 100 0 15
2022 EX 4 4 0 0 75 4 12 90 10 25
2022 EX-01 7 7 0 0 61 7 19 82 18 15

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 44 39 4 8 4 0 0 83 13 25
2024 EX-01 40 34 6 13 6 0 0 74 20 15
2022 EX 70 30 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2022 EX-01 61 39 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 EX 64 32 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2020 EX-01 53 41 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2019 EX 43 38 10 5 5 0 0 81 10 20
2019 EX-01 38 38 8 8 8 0 0 77 15 15

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 5 26 30 35 4 25
2024 EX-01 0 13 40 40 6 15
2022 EX 22 44 21 12 0 25
2022 EX-01 21 41 26 13 0 15

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 53 21 22 4 0 0 0 74 4 25
2024 EX-01 54 19 19 7 0 0 0 74 7 15
2022 EX 66 21 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 25
2022 EX-01 74 26 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 EX 58 25 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 25
2020 EX-01 59 24 6 12 0 0 0 82 12 15

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 50 17 9 21 4 0 0 66 25 25
2024 EX-01 42 20 7 26 6 0 0 61 32 15
2022 EX 61 17 4 17 0 0 0 79 17 25
2022 EX-01 67 20 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 15
2020 EX 44 36 4 16 0 0 0 80 16 25
2020 EX-01 35 41 6 18 0 0 0 76 18 15

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 39 22 14 21 4 0 0 61 25 25
2024 EX-01 27 26 7 33 6 0 0 53 39 15
2022 EX 26 74 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2022 EX-01 20 80 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 EX 56 16 20 8 0 0 0 72 8 25
2020 EX-01 41 18 29 12 0 0 0 59 12 15
2019 EX 43 29 14 10 5 0 0 71 14 20
2019 EX-01 23 38 23 8 8 0 0 62 15 15

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 28 60 0 8 4 0 0 87 13 25
2024 EX-01 14 66 0 13 7 0 0 80 20 15
2022 EX 27 64 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 25
2022 EX-01 14 79 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2020 EX 28 48 12 12 0 0 0 76 12 25
2020 EX-01 29 35 18 18 0 0 0 65 18 15
2019 EX 50 30 0 15 0 5 0 84 16 20
2019 EX-01 31 38 0 23 0 8 0 75 25 15

Work-related stress

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 69 22 4 0 5 0 0 69 31 20
2024 EX-01 65 21 7 0 7 0 0 65 35 15
2022 EX 52 35 0 9 0 0 4 25
2022 EX-01 53 40 0 6 0 0 0 15
2020 EX 40 44 12 4 0 0 0 25
2020 EX-01 47 35 12 6 0 0 0 15
2019 EX 10 52 24 14 0 0 0 20
2019 EX-01 8 62 15 15 0 0 0 15

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 9 14 16 31 30 0 0 9 91 25
2024 EX-01 7 7 19 27 39 0 0 7 93 15
2022 EX 4 36 23 25 12 0 0 25
2022 EX-01 0 21 27 32 19 0 0 15
2020 EX 0 24 32 24 20 0 0 25
2020 EX-01 0 18 29 24 29 0 0 15
2019 EX 5 5 48 33 10 0 0 20
2019 EX-01 8 8 46 23 15 0 0 15

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 18 22 22 13 26 0 0 18 82 25
2024 EX-01 7 20 27 14 33 0 0 7 93 15
2022 EX 4 44 39 4 8 0 0 25
2022 EX-01 0 34 47 6 13 0 0 15
2020 EX 8 36 28 20 8 0 0 25
2020 EX-01 12 24 29 24 12 0 0 15
2019 EX 10 14 48 19 10 0 0 20
2019 EX-01 15 8 38 23 15 0 0 15

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 27 17 27 18 12 0 0 27 73 25
2024 EX-01 20 19 13 28 19 0 0 20 80 15
2022 EX 18 31 30 9 12 0 0 25
2022 EX-01 14 27 27 14 19 0 0 15
2020 EX 4 16 40 24 16 0 0 25
2020 EX-01 6 12 29 35 18 0 0 15
2019 EX 5 19 43 29 5 0 0 20
2019 EX-01 8 15 31 38 8 0 0 15

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 13 5 30 13 38 0 0 13 87 25
2024 EX-01 7 0 41 7 45 0 0 7 93 15
2022 EX 13 36 26 12 12 0 0 25
2022 EX-01 14 28 20 19 19 0 0 15
2020 EX 4 40 28 8 20 0 0 25
2020 EX-01 6 29 29 12 24 0 0 15
2019 EX 5 29 43 19 5 0 0 20
2019 EX-01 8 31 38 15 8 0 0 15

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 18 10 17 29 26 0 0 18 82 25
2024 EX-01 14 7 20 26 33 0 0 14 86 15
2022 EX 13 31 43 4 8 0 0 25
2022 EX-01 13 14 53 6 13 0 0 15
2020 EX 8 33 33 13 13 0 0 25
2020 EX-01 6 31 31 19 13 0 0 15
2019 EX 5 10 57 24 5 0 0 20
2019 EX-01 8 8 46 31 8 0 0 15

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 31 44 13 9 4 0 0 31 69 25
2024 EX-01 27 40 20 6 7 0 0 27 73 15
2022 EX 53 30 13 0 4 0 0 25
2022 EX-01 47 34 19 0 0 0 0 15
2020 EX 44 32 12 8 4 0 0 25
2020 EX-01 47 24 12 12 6 0 0 15
2019 EX 52 19 14 14 0 0 0 20
2019 EX-01 38 23 23 15 0 0 0 15

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 17 27 27 8 21 0 0 17 83 25
2024 EX-01 13 20 27 6 33 0 0 13 87 15
2022 EX 36 43 13 4 5 0 0 25
2022 EX-01 21 46 20 7 7 0 0 15
2020 EX 32 52 8 4 4 0 0 25
2020 EX-01 29 47 12 6 6 0 0 15
2019 EX 24 43 14 14 5 0 0 20
2019 EX-01 8 46 15 23 8 0 0 15

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 18 22 39 9 13 0 0 18 82 25
2024 EX-01 13 13 47 6 20 0 0 13 87 15
2022 EX 44 25 21 0 9 0 0 25
2022 EX-01 34 33 26 0 7 0 0 15
2020 EX 48 32 12 4 4 0 0 25
2020 EX-01 59 24 6 6 6 0 0 15
2019 EX 33 38 5 19 5 0 0 20
2019 EX-01 23 38 8 23 8 0 0 15

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 48 26 22 5 0 0 0 48 52 25
2024 EX-01 46 20 34 0 0 0 0 46 54 15
2022 EX 70 17 9 0 4 0 0 25
2022 EX-01 74 19 7 0 0 0 0 15
2020 EX 68 20 4 0 8 0 0 25
2020 EX-01 71 18 0 0 12 0 0 15
2019 EX 57 29 10 0 5 0 0 20
2019 EX-01 46 38 8 0 8 0 0 15

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 69 22 0 9 0 0 0 69 31 25
2024 EX-01 79 14 0 7 0 0 0 79 21 15
2022 EX 78 9 13 0 0 0 0 25
2022 EX-01 87 6 7 0 0 0 0 15
2020 EX 38 29 17 13 4 0 0 25
2020 EX-01 38 31 13 13 6 0 0 15

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 35 34 17 9 4 0 0 35 65 25
2024 EX-01 26 40 21 7 6 0 0 26 74 15
2022 EX 61 26 9 4 0 0 0 25
2022 EX-01 60 20 13 6 0 0 0 15
2020 EX 32 36 24 8 0 0 0 25
2020 EX-01 29 35 29 6 0 0 0 15
2019 EX 24 33 29 14 0 0 0 20
2019 EX-01 23 31 31 15 0 0 0 15

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 79 8 0 0 8 0 5 83 17 25
2024 EX-01 73 6 0 0 13 0 7 79 21 15
2022 EX 78 0 18 4 0 0 0 25
2022 EX-01 73 0 20 7 0 0 0 15
2020 EX 52 36 8 4 0 0 0 25
2020 EX-01 59 35 6 0 0 0 0 15
2019 EX 67 19 14 0 0 0 0 20
2019 EX-01 77 15 8 0 0 0 0 15

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 79 17 0 0 4 0 0 79 21 25
2024 EX-01 74 19 0 0 6 0 0 74 26 15
2022 EX 70 21 5 0 4 0 0 25
2022 EX-01 61 26 7 0 6 0 0 15
2020 EX 42 46 8 4 0 0 0 25
2020 EX-01 50 38 6 6 0 0 0 15

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 87 5 0 0 4 0 4 91 9 25
2024 EX-01 86 7 0 0 6 0 0 86 14 15

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 87 5 0 0 4 0 4 91 9 25
2024 EX-01 86 7 0 0 6 0 0 86 14 15

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 83 9 0 0 4 5 0 87 13 25
2024 EX-01 80 6 0 0 6 7 0 86 14 15
2022 EX 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 25
2022 EX-01 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 15
2020 EX 96 0 0 4 0 0 0 25
2020 EX-01 94 0 0 6 0 0 0 15
2019 EX 71 19 10 0 0 0 0 20
2019 EX-01 77 15 8 0 0 0 0 15

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 62 30 8 0 0 0 0 62 38 25
2024 EX-01 54 33 13 0 0 0 0 54 46 15
2022 EX 87 8 0 4 0 0 0 25
2022 EX-01 80 13 0 7 0 0 0 15
2020 EX 78 13 4 0 4 0 0 25
2020 EX-01 75 13 6 0 6 0 0 15
2019 EX 52 29 10 10 0 0 0 20
2019 EX-01 38 38 15 8 0 0 0 15

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 66 8 13 13 0 0 0 66 34 25
2024 EX-01 61 7 13 20 0 0 0 61 39 15
2022 EX 66 22 4 9 0 0 0 25
2022 EX-01 60 34 0 6 0 0 0 15
2020 EX 80 8 4 8 0 0 0 25
2020 EX-01 76 6 6 12 0 0 0 15
2019 EX 48 43 5 5 0 0 0 20
2019 EX-01 31 62 0 8 0 0 0 15

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 49 30 13 0 8 0 0 49 51 25
2024 EX-01 34 40 13 0 13 0 0 34 66 15
2022 EX 49 38 9 4 0 0 0 25
2022 EX-01 47 46 0 7 0 0 0 15
2020 EX 32 40 28 0 0 0 0 25
2020 EX-01 24 47 29 0 0 0 0 15
2019 EX 33 33 19 14 0 0 0 20
2019 EX-01 31 31 23 15 0 0 0 15

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 79 17 4 0 0 0 0 79 21 25
2024 EX-01 74 19 6 0 0 0 0 74 26 15
2022 EX 87 13 0 0 0 0 0 25
2022 EX-01 87 13 0 0 0 0 0 15
2020 EX 68 24 8 0 0 0 0 25
2020 EX-01 71 24 6 0 0 0 0 15
2019 EX 48 43 10 0 0 0 0 20
2019 EX-01 46 46 8 0 0 0 0 15

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 67 25 4 4 0 0 0 67 33 25
2024 EX-01 61 26 7 7 0 0 0 61 39 15
2022 EX 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 25
2022 EX-01 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 15
2020 EX 92 8 0 0 0 0 0 25
2020 EX-01 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 15
2019 EX 90 5 0 5 0 0 0 20
2019 EX-01 92 8 0 0 0 0 0 10

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 57 18 21 0 5 0 0 57 43 25
2024 EX-01 47 14 32 0 7 0 0 47 53 15
2022 EX 87 9 0 4 0 0 0 25
2022 EX-01 87 7 0 6 0 0 0 15
2020 EX 76 16 8 0 0 0 0 25
2020 EX-01 76 18 6 0 0 0 0 15
2019 EX 52 33 14 0 0 0 0 20
2019 EX-01 46 38 15 0 0 0 0 15

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 0 18 39 34 9 0 0 18 43 25
2024 EX-01 0 0 41 53 6 0 0 0 59 15
2022 EX 13 27 30 21 9 0 0 40 30 25
2022 EX-01 14 7 46 26 7 0 0 21 33 15
2020 EX 16 20 36 12 16 0 0 36 28 25
2020 EX-01 12 12 41 18 18 0 0 24 35 15
2019 EX 5 33 43 19 0 0 0 38 19 20
2019 EX-01 8 31 38 23 0 0 0 38 23 15

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 22 33 40 0 5 0 0 5 56 25
2024 EX-01 27 45 28 0 0 0 0 0 72 15
2022 EX 13 30 40 13 4 0 0 18 43 25
2022 EX-01 13 33 41 14 0 0 0 14 46 15
2020 EX 28 16 28 16 12 0 0 28 44 25
2020 EX-01 29 12 35 18 6 0 0 24 41 15
2019 EX 5 29 48 19 0 0 0 19 33 20
2019 EX-01 8 31 46 15 0 0 0 15 38 15
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 17 79 25
2024 EX-01 26 74 15
2022 EX 26 65 25
2022 EX-01 20 67 15
2020 EX 44 52 25
2020 EX-01 47 47 15

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 EX 18 82 10

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EX 70 17 0 4 0 0 8 77 23 25
2024 EX-01 53 27 0 7 0 0 13 61 39 15
2022 EX 87 4 4 0 0 0 4 25
2022 EX-01 94 6 0 0 0 0 0 15
2020 EX 80 16 0 0 0 0 4 25
2020 EX-01 76 18 0 0 0 0 6 15
2019 EX 60 25 5 0 0 0 10 20
2019 EX-01 54 31 0 0 0 0 15 15

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 EX 27 36 18 9 0 0 9 70 10 10

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 EX 0 0 18 64 9 0 9 0 80 10
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