2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Transportation Safety Board of Canada by Question 117a. What is your sexual orientation?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 17 41 11 20 10 0 0 58 30 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 53 27 12 3 5 0 0 81 7 110
2024 Heterosexual 53 27 12 3 5 0 0 81 7 110

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 27 43 0 20 10 0 0 70 30 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 45 37 6 5 7 0 0 82 12 110
2024 Heterosexual 45 37 6 5 7 0 0 82 12 110

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 25 54 11 9 0 0 0 80 9 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 65 28 5 2 0 0 0 93 2 110
2024 Heterosexual 65 28 5 2 0 0 0 93 2 110

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 17 41 23 19 0 0 0 58 19 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 33 9 5 1 0 0 85 6 110
2024 Heterosexual 52 33 9 5 1 0 0 85 6 110

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 30 0 19 0 0 0 81 19 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 55 20 14 3 7 0 0 75 11 110
2024 Heterosexual 55 20 14 3 7 0 0 75 11 110

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 30 0 19 0 0 0 81 19 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 25 12 4 6 0 0 77 11 110
2024 Heterosexual 52 25 12 4 6 0 0 77 11 110

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 30 29 23 19 0 0 0 59 19 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 60 15 11 3 7 2 2 78 10 110
2024 Heterosexual 60 15 11 3 7 2 2 78 10 110
Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 36 55 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 62 23 9 3 1 0 2 87 4 110
2024 Heterosexual 62 23 9 3 1 0 2 87 4 110

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 51 40 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 59 26 7 4 3 0 1 85 7 110
2024 Heterosexual 59 26 7 4 3 0 1 85 7 110

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 60 9 22 9 0 0 0 69 9 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 71 14 5 3 5 0 2 87 8 110
2024 Heterosexual 71 14 5 3 5 0 2 87 8 110

Senior management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 46 28 9 0 9 8 0 80 10 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 46 21 11 5 9 9 0 73 15 110
2024 Heterosexual 46 21 11 5 9 9 0 73 15 110

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 33 40 18 9 0 0 0 73 9 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 37 30 12 9 13 0 0 67 22 110
2024 Heterosexual 37 30 12 9 13 0 0 67 22 110

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 23 50 18 9 0 0 0 73 9 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 27 35 13 8 11 5 0 65 21 110
2024 Heterosexual 27 35 13 8 11 5 0 65 21 110

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 22 41 9 28 0 0 0 63 28 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 37 29 10 10 11 2 0 68 22 110
2024 Heterosexual 37 29 10 10 11 2 0 68 22 110
Top of page

Workforce

Performance management

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 41 18 22 9 10 0 0 59 19 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 42 27 14 8 7 1 1 71 15 110
2024 Heterosexual 42 27 14 8 7 1 1 71 15 110

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 41 9 31 0 19 0 0 50 19 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 49 34 7 6 4 0 0 83 9 110
2024 Heterosexual 49 34 7 6 4 0 0 83 9 110

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 41 18 22 19 0 0 0 59 19 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 51 27 10 6 3 0 3 80 10 110
2024 Heterosexual 51 27 10 6 3 0 3 80 10 110

Job fit and development

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 43 9 21 18 10 0 0 52 27 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 42 33 10 8 7 0 0 75 15 110
2024 Heterosexual 42 33 10 8 7 0 0 75 15 110

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 41 20 0 30 9 0 0 60 40 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 59 15 15 1 5 0 5 78 6 110
2024 Heterosexual 59 15 15 1 5 0 5 78 6 110

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 8 44 9 21 19 0 0 52 40 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 24 33 17 10 9 6 1 62 20 110
2024 Heterosexual 24 33 17 10 9 6 1 62 20 110

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 48 13 20 9 10 0 0 48 52 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 18 10 3 6 1 11 60 40 110
2024 Heterosexual 52 18 10 3 6 1 11 60 40 110

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 41 9 0 9 18 0 22 53 47 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 64 5 7 5 3 2 14 76 24 110
2024 Heterosexual 64 5 7 5 3 2 14 76 24 110

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 50 30 0 9 0 0 11 56 44 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 72 7 2 0 5 2 13 84 16 110
2024 Heterosexual 72 7 2 0 5 2 13 84 16 110

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 70 11 0 19 0 0 0 70 30 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 78 3 1 0 2 2 14 93 7 110
2024 Heterosexual 78 3 1 0 2 2 14 93 7 110

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 58 23 0 9 10 0 0 58 42 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 73 5 4 0 4 3 12 86 14 110
2024 Heterosexual 73 5 4 0 4 3 12 86 14 110

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 8 11 13 40 28 0 0 18 69 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 8 19 14 18 23 4 14 33 50 110
2024 Heterosexual 8 19 14 18 23 4 14 33 50 110

Empowerment

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 29 29 11 11 19 0 0 58 30 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 41 31 15 7 6 0 0 72 13 110
2024 Heterosexual 41 31 15 7 6 0 0 72 13 110

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 21 29 23 9 19 0 0 50 27 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 48 32 7 7 6 0 0 80 14 110
2024 Heterosexual 48 32 7 7 6 0 0 80 14 110

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 19 42 20 0 19 0 0 61 19 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 47 28 11 10 3 0 1 76 13 110
2024 Heterosexual 47 28 11 10 3 0 1 76 13 110

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 18 61 11 9 0 0 0 80 9 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 30 41 11 7 9 2 0 73 16 110
2024 Heterosexual 30 41 11 7 9 2 0 73 16 110

Work-life balance and workload

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 41 9 23 0 27 0 0 50 27 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 58 26 6 6 4 0 0 85 10 110
2024 Heterosexual 58 26 6 6 4 0 0 85 10 110

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 20 9 0 18 0 0 72 18 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 37 27 21 8 4 3 0 66 12 110
2024 Heterosexual 37 27 21 8 4 3 0 66 12 110

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 59 32 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 80 11 5 2 2 0 1 91 3 110
2024 Heterosexual 80 11 5 2 2 0 1 91 3 110

Mobility and retention

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 31 29 40 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 26 53 21 110
2024 Heterosexual 26 53 21 110

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 39 7 37 10 4 3 30
2024 Heterosexual 39 7 37 10 4 3 30
Top of page

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 39 52 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 65 26 4 3 2 0 0 91 5 110
2024 Heterosexual 65 26 4 3 2 0 0 91 5 110

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 54 28 0 18 0 0 0 82 18 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 49 34 12 3 2 0 0 83 4 110
2024 Heterosexual 49 34 12 3 2 0 0 83 4 110

Organizational performance

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 19 9 31 22 19 0 0 42 28 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 7 19 29 29 12 1 3 43 27 110
2024 Heterosexual 7 19 29 29 12 1 3 43 27 110

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 18 18 21 23 11 0 8 38 40 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 14 18 25 23 16 2 2 40 33 110
2024 Heterosexual 14 18 25 23 16 2 2 40 33 110

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 9 37 35 19 0 0 54 9 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 8 12 28 27 23 1 1 51 21 110
2024 Heterosexual 8 12 28 27 23 1 1 51 21 110

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 10 28 20 13 22 0 8 38 41 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 14 16 30 15 22 1 2 38 31 110
2024 Heterosexual 14 16 30 15 22 1 2 38 31 110

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 19 0 9 42 22 0 8 69 21 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 3 12 25 23 27 1 9 56 16 110
2024 Heterosexual 3 12 25 23 27 1 9 56 16 110

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 18 19 9 23 31 0 0 54 37 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 11 13 31 21 19 4 1 42 25 110
2024 Heterosexual 11 13 31 21 19 4 1 42 25 110

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 10 46 20 24 0 0 44 10 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 4 7 30 30 28 0 1 59 11 110
2024 Heterosexual 4 7 30 30 28 0 1 59 11 110

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 31 32 0 28 9 0 0 63 37 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 23 35 11 16 12 4 0 60 29 110
2024 Heterosexual 23 35 11 16 12 4 0 60 29 110

Diversity and inclusion

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 72 19 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 63 23 3 8 3 0 0 86 11 110
2024 Heterosexual 63 23 3 8 3 0 0 86 11 110

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 9 11 28 0 0 0 60 28 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 65 22 5 4 2 0 1 88 6 110
2024 Heterosexual 65 22 5 4 2 0 1 88 6 110

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 39 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 58 30 4 5 2 2 0 89 7 110
2024 Heterosexual 58 30 4 5 2 2 0 89 7 110

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 16 53 22 0 9 0 0 69 9 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 42 33 11 7 4 3 0 77 12 110
2024 Heterosexual 42 33 11 7 4 3 0 77 12 110

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 18 33 22 10 9 8 0 56 21 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 36 28 15 5 2 13 1 75 8 110
2024 Heterosexual 36 28 15 5 2 13 1 75 8 110

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 60 31 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 61 24 7 7 1 0 0 85 8 110
2024 Heterosexual 61 24 7 7 1 0 0 85 8 110

Anti-racism

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 31 32 27 0 10 0 0 64 10 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 58 17 4 6 2 8 5 86 9 110
2024 Heterosexual 58 17 4 6 2 8 5 86 9 110

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 31 30 29 10 0 0 0 61 10 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 60 16 7 4 1 7 5 86 6 110
2024 Heterosexual 60 16 7 4 1 7 5 86 6 110

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 9 21 19 11 0 40 0 49 19 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 29 15 16 5 3 26 6 65 11 110
2024 Heterosexual 29 15 16 5 3 26 6 65 11 110

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 45 36 9 0 10 0 0 81 10 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 55 22 6 7 3 6 2 83 10 110
2024 Heterosexual 55 22 6 7 3 6 2 83 10 110

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 0 9 10 9 73 0 0 67 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 9 11 21 7 4 42 6 39 22 110
2024 Heterosexual 9 11 21 7 4 42 6 39 22 110

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 9 45 11 9 9 9 8 64 22 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 36 31 11 3 8 5 6 75 13 110
2024 Heterosexual 36 31 11 3 8 5 6 75 13 110

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 41 40 0 0 19 0 0 81 19 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 38 27 14 10 5 6 0 70 15 110
2024 Heterosexual 38 27 14 10 5 6 0 70 15 110

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 27 51 13 0 9 0 0 78 9 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 44 26 18 5 5 3 0 71 11 110
2024 Heterosexual 44 26 18 5 5 3 0 71 11 110

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 29 9 31 0 19 11 0 43 21 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 32 20 14 6 12 14 3 62 22 110
2024 Heterosexual 32 20 14 6 12 14 3 62 22 110

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 31 50 9 10 0 0 0 81 10 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 40 42 6 10 3 0 0 82 12 110
2024 Heterosexual 40 42 6 10 3 0 0 82 12 110

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 11 44 9 18 10 0 8 60 30 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 58 24 3 6 7 0 2 83 14 110
2024 Heterosexual 58 24 3 6 7 0 2 83 14 110

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 29 0 19 0 0 0 81 19 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 59 33 3 2 3 0 1 93 5 110
2024 Heterosexual 59 33 3 2 3 0 1 93 5 110

Use of official languages

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 53 38 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 68 19 3 3 5 0 1 89 9 110
2024 Heterosexual 68 19 3 3 5 0 1 89 9 110

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 39 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 64 20 5 6 4 0 1 85 10 110
2024 Heterosexual 64 20 5 6 4 0 1 85 10 110

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 61 30 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 84 7 3 0 2 1 3 95 2 110
2024 Heterosexual 84 7 3 0 2 1 3 95 2 110

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 70 30 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 68 21 7 1 0 2 2 92 1 110
2024 Heterosexual 68 21 7 1 0 2 2 92 1 110

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 4 96 110
2024 Heterosexual 4 96 110

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 19 10 13 6 8 38 5 51 25 110
2024 Heterosexual 19 10 13 6 8 38 5 51 25 110

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 36 23 15 7 7 13 0 67 15 110
2024 Heterosexual 36 23 15 7 7 13 0 67 15 110

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 22 8 14 2 5 42 7 59 12 110
2024 Heterosexual 22 8 14 2 5 42 7 59 12 110

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 36 25 13 3 4 18 1 75 9 110
2024 Heterosexual 36 25 13 3 4 18 1 75 9 110

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 30 70 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 11 89 110
2024 Heterosexual 11 89 110

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 67 33 10
2024 Heterosexual 67 33 10

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 82 18 10
2024 Heterosexual 82 18 10

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 71 29 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Heterosexual 71 29 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 20 44 0 18 9 0 8 70 30 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 51 31 6 5 3 1 4 86 8 110
2024 Heterosexual 51 31 6 5 3 1 4 86 8 110
Top of page

Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 46 42 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 70 13 5 5 4 0 2 85 10 110
2024 Heterosexual 70 13 5 5 4 0 2 85 10 110

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 0 9 0 43 10 38 83 0 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 5 5 4 57 3 27 87 7 110
2024 Heterosexual 0 5 5 4 57 3 27 87 7 110

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 27 54 9 10 0 0 0 81 10 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 36 40 12 5 4 3 0 79 9 110
2024 Heterosexual 36 40 12 5 4 3 0 79 9 110

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 41 40 9 10 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 14 44 26 12 4 110
2024 Heterosexual 14 44 26 12 4 110

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 46 33 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 70 14 7 3 3 0 4 87 6 110
2024 Heterosexual 70 14 7 3 3 0 4 87 6 110

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 46 10 32 0 11 0 0 56 11 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 61 15 8 9 5 0 2 77 14 110
2024 Heterosexual 61 15 8 9 5 0 2 77 14 110

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 19 42 0 10 20 9 0 67 33 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 34 35 12 12 7 1 0 69 19 110
2024 Heterosexual 34 35 12 12 7 1 0 69 19 110

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 30 41 15 15 0 0 0 71 15 35
2024 Heterosexual 30 41 15 15 0 0 0 71 15 35

Work-related stress

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 41 31 0 18 10 0 0 41 59 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 44 28 14 5 8 0 0 44 56 110
2024 Heterosexual 44 28 14 5 8 0 0 44 56 110

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 11 39 22 9 18 0 0 11 89 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 18 25 36 13 9 0 0 18 82 110
2024 Heterosexual 18 25 36 13 9 0 0 18 82 110

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 11 61 19 9 0 0 0 11 89 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 27 36 22 10 5 0 0 27 73 110
2024 Heterosexual 27 36 22 10 5 0 0 27 73 110

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 11 28 33 9 18 0 0 11 89 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 23 27 21 19 9 0 2 23 77 110
2024 Heterosexual 23 27 21 19 9 0 2 23 77 110

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 40 42 0 0 9 0 9 44 56 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 57 25 8 6 1 0 4 59 41 110
2024 Heterosexual 57 25 8 6 1 0 4 59 41 110

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 40 23 0 18 18 0 0 40 60 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 40 33 13 8 6 0 0 40 60 110
2024 Heterosexual 40 33 13 8 6 0 0 40 60 110

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 25 46 0 9 19 0 0 25 75 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 35 29 22 9 5 0 0 35 65 110
2024 Heterosexual 35 29 22 9 5 0 0 35 65 110

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 32 38 11 0 19 0 0 32 68 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 30 37 15 13 5 0 0 30 70 110
2024 Heterosexual 30 37 15 13 5 0 0 30 70 110

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 51 9 22 0 19 0 0 51 49 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 45 28 14 11 3 0 0 45 55 110
2024 Heterosexual 45 28 14 11 3 0 0 45 55 110

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 38 33 0 28 0 0 0 38 62 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 19 13 7 7 0 1 53 47 110
2024 Heterosexual 52 19 13 7 7 0 1 53 47 110

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 21 27 0 0 0 0 52 48 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 59 26 9 4 2 0 1 59 41 110
2024 Heterosexual 59 26 9 4 2 0 1 59 41 110

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 54 28 10 9 0 0 0 54 46 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 37 38 17 5 2 0 0 37 63 110
2024 Heterosexual 37 38 17 5 2 0 0 37 63 110

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 11 29 33 9 10 0 8 12 88 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 59 21 9 5 6 0 1 60 40 110
2024 Heterosexual 59 21 9 5 6 0 1 60 40 110

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 24 49 19 0 0 0 8 26 74 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 31 12 1 3 0 1 52 48 110
2024 Heterosexual 52 31 12 1 3 0 1 52 48 110

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 40 20 0 9 10 0 21 50 50 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 84 7 1 0 3 0 5 89 11 110
2024 Heterosexual 84 7 1 0 3 0 5 89 11 110

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 73 0 0 0 19 0 8 79 21 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 83 7 3 0 3 0 4 87 13 110
2024 Heterosexual 83 7 3 0 3 0 4 87 13 110

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 73 0 0 9 10 0 8 79 21 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 85 5 1 2 5 0 3 87 13 110
2024 Heterosexual 85 5 1 2 5 0 3 87 13 110

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 20 19 0 0 0 8 57 43 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 77 15 4 2 0 0 3 79 21 110
2024 Heterosexual 77 15 4 2 0 0 3 79 21 110

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 42 22 10 9 9 0 8 45 55 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 64 13 8 4 7 0 4 66 34 110
2024 Heterosexual 64 13 8 4 7 0 4 66 34 110

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 41 0 0 0 9 10 40 83 17 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 64 10 7 1 0 0 19 79 21 110
2024 Heterosexual 64 10 7 1 0 0 19 79 21 110

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 64 19 0 0 10 0 8 69 31 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 79 11 5 1 1 1 2 81 19 110
2024 Heterosexual 79 11 5 1 1 1 2 81 19 110

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 50 23 9 0 10 0 8 54 46 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 73 15 9 0 1 0 2 75 25 110
2024 Heterosexual 73 15 9 0 1 0 2 75 25 110

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 33 9 50 0 0 0 8 36 64 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 60 21 12 6 0 0 1 60 40 110
2024 Heterosexual 60 21 12 6 0 0 1 60 40 110

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 8 35 20 27 10 0 0 43 37 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 10 41 36 10 4 0 0 51 13 110
2024 Heterosexual 10 41 36 10 4 0 0 51 13 110

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 10 36 35 0 19 0 0 19 46 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 2 18 36 28 16 0 0 43 21 110
2024 Heterosexual 2 18 36 28 16 0 0 43 21 110
Top of page

Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 19 81 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 13 65 110
2024 Heterosexual 13 65 110

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 47 53 15
2024 Heterosexual 47 53 15

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 20 32 21 9 10 0 8 22 78 10
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 50 13 9 5 6 2 16 61 39 110
2024 Heterosexual 50 13 9 5 6 2 16 61 39 110

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 26 33 8 7 25 0 0 59 33 15
2024 Heterosexual 26 33 8 7 25 0 0 59 33 15

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 8 0 19 14 41 0 19 10 67 15
2024 Heterosexual 8 0 19 14 41 0 19 10 67 15
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