2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Parole Board of Canada by Question 117a. What is your sexual orientation?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 28 19 21 19 13 0 0 47 32 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 41 42 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 225
2024 Bisexual 0 17 41 24 18 0 0 17 41 10
2024 Heterosexual 41 41 9 6 2 0 0 82 8 225

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 30 24 22 8 16 0 0 54 24 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 39 35 11 8 7 0 0 74 15 225
2024 Bisexual 11 29 33 0 26 0 0 40 26 10
2024 Heterosexual 39 35 11 8 7 0 0 74 15 225

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 34 27 17 14 9 0 0 60 23 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 59 34 7 1 0 0 0 93 1 220
2024 Bisexual 17 0 41 33 8 0 0 17 41 10
2024 Heterosexual 59 34 6 1 0 0 0 93 1 225

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 22 44 12 8 14 0 0 66 21 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 48 37 10 2 1 0 0 86 4 225
2024 Bisexual 0 29 30 9 33 0 0 29 41 10
2024 Heterosexual 49 37 10 3 1 0 0 86 4 225

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 42 11 8 27 13 0 0 53 39 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 40 35 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 225
2024 Bisexual 11 9 18 44 18 0 0 20 62 10
2024 Heterosexual 40 35 12 8 5 0 0 76 13 225

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 38 15 21 7 19 0 0 53 26 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 38 39 12 6 5 0 0 77 11 225
2024 Bisexual 11 9 38 9 33 0 0 20 42 10
2024 Heterosexual 38 39 12 6 5 0 0 77 11 225

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 34 16 21 12 19 0 0 49 30 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 37 29 12 10 8 2 1 69 19 225
2024 Bisexual 0 20 38 9 33 0 0 20 42 10
2024 Heterosexual 38 29 12 10 8 2 1 69 19 225
Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 45 21 16 7 0 0 12 74 8 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 51 27 9 3 4 1 5 83 8 220
2024 Bisexual 21 29 24 9 0 0 17 60 10 10
2024 Heterosexual 50 27 9 3 4 1 5 83 8 225

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 47 30 7 12 4 0 0 77 16 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 53 34 7 3 3 1 0 87 7 225
2024 Bisexual 32 33 8 18 10 0 0 64 28 10
2024 Heterosexual 53 34 7 3 3 1 0 87 7 225

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 55 22 8 8 7 0 0 76 15 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 59 28 7 2 4 0 0 87 6 225
2024 Bisexual 49 15 9 9 18 0 0 64 26 10
2024 Heterosexual 59 29 7 2 3 0 0 87 6 225

Senior management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 33 18 12 14 8 15 0 60 25 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 42 24 15 9 6 4 0 69 16 225
2024 Bisexual 12 26 9 9 10 35 0 58 28 10
2024 Heterosexual 43 24 15 9 6 4 0 69 15 225

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 42 14 13 0 26 4 0 59 27 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 39 29 12 12 6 0 0 69 19 225
2024 Bisexual 12 26 11 0 42 9 0 42 46 10
2024 Heterosexual 40 29 12 12 6 0 0 69 18 225

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 29 24 5 15 17 11 0 59 36 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 29 31 16 15 7 2 0 61 22 225
2024 Bisexual 12 26 0 9 27 26 0 51 49 10
2024 Heterosexual 29 31 16 15 7 2 0 62 22 225

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 34 19 17 8 22 0 0 53 30 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 27 34 15 14 9 1 0 62 23 225
2024 Bisexual 12 18 29 9 32 0 0 30 41 10
2024 Heterosexual 28 34 15 13 9 1 0 62 22 225
Top of page

Workforce

Performance management

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 16 33 27 4 21 0 0 49 24 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 32 36 16 9 7 0 0 68 16 220
2024 Bisexual 0 29 36 9 26 0 0 29 35 10
2024 Heterosexual 32 36 16 9 7 0 0 68 16 225

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 24 13 12 0 0 0 76 12 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 48 40 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 220
2024 Bisexual 32 19 30 18 0 0 0 52 18 10
2024 Heterosexual 49 40 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 225

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 58 23 4 8 8 0 0 81 16 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 46 36 11 3 4 0 1 82 7 225
2024 Bisexual 40 24 9 8 18 0 0 64 26 10
2024 Heterosexual 46 36 11 3 3 0 1 83 6 225

Job fit and development

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 23 30 14 22 11 0 0 53 33 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 32 43 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 220
2024 Bisexual 11 27 12 24 26 0 0 38 50 10
2024 Heterosexual 32 43 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 225

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 42 31 16 0 7 0 4 76 8 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 54 26 10 1 5 1 3 83 6 220
2024 Bisexual 32 24 18 0 18 0 9 61 19 10
2024 Heterosexual 54 26 11 1 5 1 3 83 6 225

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 34 24 0 21 11 10 0 64 36 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 32 34 15 10 7 1 1 68 17 225
2024 Bisexual 23 18 0 9 26 24 0 53 47 10
2024 Heterosexual 33 34 14 10 7 1 1 68 17 225

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 16 18 22 7 29 0 8 18 82 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 40 28 13 6 6 2 6 43 57 220
2024 Bisexual 9 9 30 17 36 0 0 9 91 10
2024 Heterosexual 41 27 13 6 6 2 6 44 56 225

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 55 16 0 0 5 4 20 72 28 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 62 8 5 0 1 1 22 81 19 225
2024 Bisexual 44 18 0 0 12 9 17 60 40 10
2024 Heterosexual 62 8 5 0 1 1 22 81 19 225

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 67 9 8 0 5 4 7 75 25 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 73 6 3 1 3 3 11 85 15 225
2024 Bisexual 55 9 18 0 0 9 8 67 33 10
2024 Heterosexual 74 6 3 1 2 3 11 85 15 225

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 58 13 0 4 11 0 15 68 32 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 74 6 2 0 0 1 16 89 11 220
2024 Bisexual 55 9 0 10 0 0 26 75 25 10
2024 Heterosexual 74 6 2 0 0 1 15 89 11 225

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 39 9 13 14 11 0 15 46 54 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 62 17 2 0 5 1 13 72 28 220
2024 Bisexual 20 9 21 24 0 0 26 27 73 10
2024 Heterosexual 62 17 2 0 5 1 13 72 28 225

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 9 27 8 16 36 0 4 37 54 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 16 32 14 15 14 3 7 53 32 225
2024 Bisexual 0 20 9 18 52 0 0 20 71 10
2024 Heterosexual 16 32 14 14 14 3 6 53 32 225

Empowerment

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 25 24 16 5 30 0 0 49 35 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 35 36 13 10 5 0 0 71 16 225
2024 Bisexual 0 20 9 12 59 0 0 20 70 10
2024 Heterosexual 35 37 13 10 5 0 0 72 16 225

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 25 27 16 13 19 0 0 52 32 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 40 32 15 7 6 0 0 72 13 225
2024 Bisexual 11 18 18 20 33 0 0 29 53 10
2024 Heterosexual 39 33 15 7 6 0 0 72 13 225

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 26 32 26 9 8 0 0 58 16 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 41 35 12 7 4 0 1 77 11 225
2024 Bisexual 11 29 41 0 18 0 0 40 18 10
2024 Heterosexual 41 35 12 7 4 0 1 77 11 225

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 25 24 15 16 19 0 0 49 35 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 28 38 15 8 7 2 1 68 16 225
2024 Bisexual 11 9 27 20 33 0 0 20 53 10
2024 Heterosexual 28 38 16 8 7 2 1 68 16 225

Work-life balance and workload

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 18 38 8 9 26 0 0 57 36 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 39 29 9 12 11 0 0 68 23 220
2024 Bisexual 11 9 18 12 50 0 0 20 62 10
2024 Heterosexual 39 29 9 12 11 0 0 69 23 225

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 38 39 4 9 10 0 0 77 20 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 41 26 12 10 9 0 1 68 20 225
2024 Bisexual 26 49 0 0 24 0 0 76 24 10
2024 Heterosexual 42 26 12 10 9 0 0 68 19 225

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 62 21 5 0 7 4 0 87 8 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 63 24 4 4 4 0 1 88 8 225
2024 Bisexual 41 33 0 0 18 9 0 81 19 10
2024 Heterosexual 64 23 4 4 4 0 1 89 7 225

Mobility and retention

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 39 27 34 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 34 36 30 225
2024 Bisexual 43 9 48 10
2024 Heterosexual 34 36 30 225

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 12 31 45 3 5 3 75
2024 Heterosexual 12 31 44 3 6 3 75
Top of page

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 56 40 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 60 33 3 2 1 0 0 94 3 225
2024 Bisexual 44 48 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10
2024 Heterosexual 60 33 3 2 1 0 0 94 3 225

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 42 30 8 13 7 0 0 72 21 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 39 46 8 5 2 1 0 85 7 220
2024 Bisexual 23 42 10 9 17 0 0 65 26 10
2024 Heterosexual 39 46 8 5 2 1 0 85 7 225

Organizational performance

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 13 37 27 13 10 0 0 24 50 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 8 22 30 23 14 1 1 38 31 220
2024 Bisexual 30 27 9 19 15 0 0 34 57 10
2024 Heterosexual 8 23 30 23 14 1 1 38 32 225

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 18 15 34 14 10 0 9 27 36 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 5 15 26 28 18 0 6 50 21 220
2024 Bisexual 12 17 50 9 0 0 11 11 33 10
2024 Heterosexual 5 15 27 28 18 0 7 50 22 225

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 21 16 15 27 19 0 0 47 38 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 10 12 22 29 24 0 3 55 22 220
2024 Bisexual 33 9 18 29 11 0 0 40 42 10
2024 Heterosexual 9 12 22 29 24 0 3 55 22 225

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 36 11 16 18 15 0 4 34 49 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 15 19 21 20 22 1 3 43 35 220
2024 Bisexual 42 9 30 8 11 0 0 19 51 10
2024 Heterosexual 15 19 20 20 22 1 4 44 35 225

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 21 12 12 26 20 9 0 50 36 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 7 15 24 24 21 4 4 49 24 225
2024 Bisexual 9 10 9 53 11 9 0 71 20 10
2024 Heterosexual 7 15 25 24 21 4 4 49 24 225

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 17 21 28 15 15 4 0 32 39 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 9 16 30 24 17 3 3 43 26 220
2024 Bisexual 27 12 15 26 11 9 0 41 42 10
2024 Heterosexual 8 16 30 24 17 3 3 43 26 225

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 16 25 21 21 17 0 0 38 41 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 3 15 33 29 17 1 3 48 19 220
2024 Bisexual 17 30 26 27 0 0 0 27 47 10
2024 Heterosexual 3 15 32 29 18 1 3 48 19 225

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 19 22 12 16 23 8 0 44 42 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 22 36 18 14 8 1 0 59 23 225
2024 Bisexual 0 0 9 29 42 20 0 0 88 10
2024 Heterosexual 23 37 18 14 8 1 0 60 22 225

Diversity and inclusion

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 50 32 10 0 4 5 0 86 4 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 31 4 8 4 1 0 84 12 225
2024 Bisexual 18 39 23 0 10 11 0 63 11 10
2024 Heterosexual 53 30 4 8 4 1 0 84 12 225

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 64 24 9 0 4 0 0 87 4 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 54 33 7 6 0 0 0 87 6 225
2024 Bisexual 52 18 21 0 10 0 0 70 10 10
2024 Heterosexual 54 33 7 6 0 0 0 87 6 225

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 41 28 18 10 4 0 0 69 13 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 47 34 10 5 3 2 0 82 8 225
2024 Bisexual 20 18 31 23 9 0 0 38 32 10
2024 Heterosexual 47 34 10 5 3 2 0 83 8 225

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 40 21 8 7 19 5 0 64 27 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 40 36 11 6 5 2 1 78 11 225
2024 Bisexual 12 18 9 17 33 11 0 33 56 10
2024 Heterosexual 40 36 10 6 5 2 1 79 11 225

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 32 25 12 9 4 18 0 69 16 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 42 35 12 5 2 3 0 80 8 225
2024 Bisexual 20 9 29 9 10 24 0 38 24 10
2024 Heterosexual 42 35 11 5 2 4 0 81 8 225

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 46 26 12 4 13 0 0 72 17 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 49 38 6 3 4 0 0 87 7 225
2024 Bisexual 11 45 17 9 18 0 0 56 27 10
2024 Heterosexual 49 38 6 3 4 0 0 87 7 225

Anti-racism

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 31 30 4 13 4 10 9 75 20 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 46 23 13 4 4 7 3 76 9 225
2024 Bisexual 20 30 0 10 9 24 8 73 27 10
2024 Heterosexual 46 22 14 4 4 7 3 76 9 225

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 32 28 4 13 8 11 4 71 25 20
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 45 25 14 4 3 7 3 77 7 220
2024 Heterosexual 45 24 14 4 3 7 3 77 7 225

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 32 7 16 22 4 18 0 48 32 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 38 20 18 6 3 15 1 69 10 225
2024 Bisexual 29 8 21 9 10 24 0 48 24 10
2024 Heterosexual 37 19 17 7 2 15 1 68 11 225

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 36 44 11 0 9 0 0 80 9 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 44 35 8 4 3 4 2 84 7 225
2024 Bisexual 29 35 26 0 10 0 0 64 10 10
2024 Heterosexual 44 35 8 4 3 4 2 84 7 225

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 20 3 22 10 8 25 12 37 28 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 18 14 23 4 5 32 4 51 13 225
2024 Bisexual 0 0 44 0 18 28 9 0 29 10
2024 Heterosexual 18 14 23 3 4 32 5 52 13 225

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 38 9 15 7 11 4 16 58 23 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 28 33 15 9 6 6 3 67 16 225
2024 Bisexual 0 12 15 17 27 9 20 17 62 10
2024 Heterosexual 29 32 15 9 6 6 3 67 16 225

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 46 24 10 21 0 0 0 70 21 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 44 31 11 6 6 1 0 76 13 225
2024 Bisexual 11 29 23 36 0 0 0 41 36 10
2024 Heterosexual 45 31 11 6 6 1 0 76 13 225

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 45 12 23 16 4 0 0 57 20 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 44 33 11 6 6 1 0 77 12 225
2024 Bisexual 20 9 43 18 10 0 0 29 28 10
2024 Heterosexual 44 32 11 6 6 1 0 77 12 225

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 43 12 4 16 15 10 0 61 35 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 27 23 15 12 12 9 2 57 27 225
2024 Bisexual 23 0 0 26 27 24 0 30 70 10
2024 Heterosexual 28 23 15 12 12 9 2 57 26 225

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 37 38 0 17 8 0 0 75 25 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 38 1 7 2 0 0 90 9 225
2024 Bisexual 23 38 0 21 18 0 0 61 39 10
2024 Heterosexual 53 37 1 7 2 0 0 90 9 225

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 31 31 3 12 18 0 5 65 31 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 48 30 7 11 2 0 1 79 13 225
2024 Bisexual 24 20 8 18 18 0 11 50 41 10
2024 Heterosexual 48 30 7 10 2 0 1 80 13 225

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 31 25 13 12 18 0 0 56 30 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 50 32 8 8 2 0 0 82 10 220
2024 Bisexual 8 24 21 29 18 0 0 32 48 10
2024 Heterosexual 50 31 8 8 2 0 0 82 10 225

Use of official languages

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 75 12 0 9 4 0 0 87 13 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 76 13 5 4 1 0 1 90 5 225
2024 Bisexual 61 21 0 8 10 0 0 82 18 10
2024 Heterosexual 77 13 5 4 1 0 1 90 5 225

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 48 25 4 19 4 0 0 73 23 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 65 20 8 3 3 0 1 86 6 225
2024 Bisexual 26 39 0 26 10 0 0 65 35 10
2024 Heterosexual 65 20 8 3 3 0 1 86 6 225

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 78 15 0 3 4 0 0 93 7 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 87 8 2 0 2 0 2 96 2 220
2024 Bisexual 65 17 0 8 10 0 0 82 18 10
2024 Heterosexual 87 8 2 0 1 0 2 96 2 225

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 46 20 21 5 0 4 4 71 5 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 48 17 11 6 3 10 5 76 11 225
2024 Bisexual 52 18 18 12 0 0 0 70 12 10
2024 Heterosexual 48 17 11 6 3 10 5 77 10 225

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 9 91 225
2024 Heterosexual 9 91 225

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 49 51 20
2024 Heterosexual 49 51 20

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 50 50 20
2024 Heterosexual 50 50 20

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 20
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 20

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 20
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 20

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 40 60 20
2024 Heterosexual 40 60 20

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 29 71 20
2024 Heterosexual 29 71 20

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 44 56 20
2024 Heterosexual 44 56 20

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 41 59 20
2024 Heterosexual 41 59 20

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 45 55 20
2024 Heterosexual 45 55 20

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 46 54 20
2024 Heterosexual 46 54 20

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 39 61 20
2024 Heterosexual 39 61 20

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 20
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 20

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 20
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 20

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 56 44 20
2024 Heterosexual 56 44 20

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 26 74 20
2024 Heterosexual 26 74 20

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 65 35 20
2024 Heterosexual 65 35 20

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 30 70 20
2024 Heterosexual 30 70 20

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 31 69 20
2024 Heterosexual 31 69 20

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 20
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 20

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 20
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 20

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 39 61 20
2024 Heterosexual 39 61 20

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 20
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 20

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 50 50 20
2024 Heterosexual 50 50 20

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 20
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 20

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 63 37 20
2024 Heterosexual 63 37 20

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 20
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 20

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 19 13 14 7 6 36 6 54 22 220
2024 Bisexual 0 0 30 0 10 49 11 0 24 10
2024 Heterosexual 19 12 14 7 6 36 6 54 22 225

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 24 27 12 10 8 16 3 63 22 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 37 31 12 6 6 8 0 74 13 220
2024 Bisexual 0 9 29 24 10 29 0 12 48 10
2024 Heterosexual 38 30 12 6 6 8 0 74 13 225

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 6 94 225
2024 Heterosexual 6 94 225

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 38 62 15
2024 Heterosexual 38 62 15

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 65 35 15
2024 Heterosexual 65 35 15

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 15
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 15

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 15
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 15

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 15
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 15

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 39 61 15
2024 Heterosexual 39 61 15

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 15
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 15

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 15
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 15

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 15
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 15

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 15
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 15

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 15
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 15

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 15
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 15

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 15
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 15

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 72 28 15
2024 Heterosexual 72 28 15

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 15
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 15

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 15
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 15

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 15
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 15

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 15
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 15

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 15
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 15

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 15
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 15

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 46 54 15
2024 Heterosexual 46 54 15

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 15
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 15

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 77 23 15
2024 Heterosexual 77 23 15

Question 69o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 15
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 15

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 24 12 18 4 2 35 5 60 9 225
2024 Bisexual 0 0 21 0 18 49 11 0 46 10
2024 Heterosexual 24 12 18 4 2 36 5 60 9 225

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 24 30 13 4 14 16 0 64 21 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 39 28 14 5 3 10 1 75 9 225
2024 Bisexual 0 11 30 0 33 25 0 15 45 10
2024 Heterosexual 39 28 14 5 3 10 1 76 9 225

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 30 70 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 21 79 225
2024 Bisexual 39 61 10
2024 Heterosexual 20 80 225

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 51 49 50
2024 Heterosexual 51 49 50

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 84 16 50
2024 Heterosexual 84 16 50

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 54 20 3 18 5 0 0 74 23 40
2024 Heterosexual 54 20 3 18 5 0 0 74 23 40

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 35 35 7 13 9 0 0 70 23 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 45 37 8 6 3 1 0 83 9 225
2024 Bisexual 29 35 17 9 10 0 0 64 18 10
2024 Heterosexual 46 37 8 6 3 1 0 83 9 225
Top of page

Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 54 18 8 19 0 0 0 73 19 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 54 31 6 3 5 1 0 86 8 225
2024 Bisexual 64 17 10 9 0 0 0 81 9 10
2024 Heterosexual 54 31 6 3 5 1 0 86 8 225

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 15 10 7 4 15 8 42 37 49 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 2 3 7 3 48 5 32 80 8 220
2024 Bisexual 10 24 0 9 12 0 46 38 62 10
2024 Heterosexual 2 3 7 3 47 5 32 79 9 225

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 27 36 9 4 24 0 0 64 28 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 31 39 14 6 7 2 0 72 13 220
2024 Bisexual 11 25 21 9 33 0 0 37 43 10
2024 Heterosexual 32 39 14 6 7 2 0 72 13 225

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 29 27 34 10 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 6 32 39 18 5 225
2024 Bisexual 0 9 17 63 11 10
2024 Heterosexual 6 32 39 18 5 225

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 45 22 18 12 4 0 0 66 16 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 50 30 11 5 3 2 0 81 8 225
2024 Bisexual 41 9 24 17 10 0 0 49 26 10
2024 Heterosexual 51 29 11 5 3 2 0 81 8 225

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 41 25 4 23 7 0 0 66 30 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 43 31 8 8 9 1 0 75 17 225
2024 Bisexual 41 24 0 19 17 0 0 64 36 10
2024 Heterosexual 43 31 8 8 9 1 0 74 17 225

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 22 31 0 26 17 4 0 55 45 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 27 35 15 15 9 1 0 62 24 220
2024 Bisexual 0 20 0 52 19 9 0 22 78 10
2024 Heterosexual 27 35 14 15 8 1 0 62 23 225

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 23 48 23 5 2 0 0 71 7 50
2024 Heterosexual 23 48 23 5 2 0 0 71 7 50

Work-related stress

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 30 47 10 4 9 0 0 30 70 20
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 38 32 17 4 8 0 0 38 62 220
2024 Heterosexual 38 33 17 4 8 0 0 38 62 225

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 12 25 21 8 34 0 0 12 88 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 21 24 23 14 18 0 0 21 79 225
2024 Bisexual 17 0 21 20 42 0 0 17 83 10
2024 Heterosexual 21 24 23 13 18 0 0 21 79 225

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 27 27 12 4 30 0 0 27 73 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 30 29 19 9 11 0 2 31 69 220
2024 Bisexual 31 18 9 0 42 0 0 31 69 10
2024 Heterosexual 31 29 19 9 11 0 2 31 69 225

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 31 29 4 15 20 0 0 31 69 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 24 23 23 12 15 0 3 25 75 225
2024 Bisexual 17 38 0 36 10 0 0 17 83 10
2024 Heterosexual 25 24 23 11 15 0 3 25 75 225

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 56 23 0 4 14 0 4 58 42 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 13 13 4 10 0 9 57 43 220
2024 Bisexual 40 26 0 9 24 0 0 40 60 10
2024 Heterosexual 52 13 12 4 10 0 9 57 43 225

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 11 20 17 10 42 0 0 11 89 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 22 21 24 15 17 0 0 22 78 225
2024 Bisexual 0 9 9 24 58 0 0 0 100 10
2024 Heterosexual 23 22 24 15 17 0 0 23 77 225

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 19 26 12 12 28 4 0 20 80 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 31 35 18 7 6 1 1 31 69 220
2024 Bisexual 0 9 11 18 53 9 0 0 100 10
2024 Heterosexual 31 35 18 7 6 1 1 32 68 225

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 9 55 8 9 20 0 0 9 91 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 28 32 21 12 5 1 1 29 71 225
2024 Bisexual 0 44 9 9 39 0 0 0 100 10
2024 Heterosexual 29 32 21 12 5 1 1 29 71 225

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 31 37 20 8 4 0 0 31 69 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 45 26 16 7 4 1 1 46 54 225
2024 Bisexual 11 41 30 9 10 0 0 11 89 10
2024 Heterosexual 45 27 16 7 4 1 1 46 54 225

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 45 16 9 8 22 0 0 45 55 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 47 27 12 6 5 0 2 48 52 225
2024 Bisexual 38 9 9 10 34 0 0 38 62 10
2024 Heterosexual 47 27 12 6 5 0 2 48 52 225

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 66 26 4 4 0 0 0 66 34 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 50 29 10 5 3 0 1 51 49 225
2024 Bisexual 71 20 0 9 0 0 0 71 29 10
2024 Heterosexual 51 29 10 5 3 0 1 51 49 225

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 50 24 17 9 0 0 0 50 50 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 35 35 13 10 7 0 1 35 65 220
2024 Bisexual 50 12 29 10 0 0 0 50 50 10
2024 Heterosexual 35 35 13 10 6 0 1 36 64 225

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 32 18 12 13 25 0 0 32 68 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 15 15 8 6 0 2 54 46 225
2024 Bisexual 24 0 21 8 47 0 0 24 76 10
2024 Heterosexual 53 16 15 8 6 0 2 54 46 225

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 44 12 14 12 17 0 0 44 56 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 51 33 9 4 2 0 1 51 49 220
2024 Bisexual 32 10 21 9 29 0 0 32 68 10
2024 Heterosexual 51 32 9 4 2 0 1 52 48 225

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 61 14 0 5 9 4 7 68 32 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 78 9 3 1 0 1 8 85 15 225
2024 Bisexual 55 9 0 0 10 9 18 74 26 10
2024 Heterosexual 78 9 2 1 0 1 7 86 14 225

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 47 9 9 11 13 4 7 53 47 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 67 12 6 3 4 1 7 73 27 225
2024 Bisexual 29 0 12 15 18 9 18 39 61 10
2024 Heterosexual 67 12 6 3 4 1 7 73 27 225

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 71 12 0 5 4 0 7 77 23 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 76 8 3 2 4 1 6 82 18 220
2024 Bisexual 55 18 0 0 10 0 18 66 34 10
2024 Heterosexual 76 8 3 2 4 1 6 82 18 225

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 70 10 8 9 0 0 4 73 27 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 60 27 6 3 1 0 2 61 39 220
2024 Bisexual 52 0 18 21 0 0 9 57 43 10
2024 Heterosexual 60 27 6 3 1 0 2 62 38 225

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 68 5 12 7 4 0 4 71 29 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 65 18 8 4 3 0 2 66 34 220
2024 Bisexual 56 0 18 8 10 0 9 61 39 10
2024 Heterosexual 65 17 8 4 3 0 2 67 33 225

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 65 4 0 0 0 0 31 94 6 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 57 10 3 2 1 0 26 78 22 220
2024 Bisexual 55 9 0 0 0 0 36 85 15 10
2024 Heterosexual 58 10 3 2 1 0 26 78 22 225

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 57 14 18 4 0 0 8 62 38 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 68 16 6 2 1 0 7 74 26 225
2024 Bisexual 40 33 10 9 0 0 9 44 56 10
2024 Heterosexual 69 16 6 2 1 0 7 74 26 225

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 49 8 13 0 18 0 11 55 45 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 22 8 6 6 0 5 55 45 225
2024 Bisexual 32 9 21 0 11 0 27 44 56 10
2024 Heterosexual 52 22 8 6 7 0 5 55 45 225

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 34 24 13 12 14 0 4 36 64 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 54 25 10 5 2 1 4 56 44 225
2024 Bisexual 27 27 0 15 23 0 9 29 71 10
2024 Heterosexual 54 25 10 5 2 1 4 56 44 225

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 4 20 37 30 9 0 0 23 40 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 8 31 40 16 5 0 0 39 21 225
2024 Bisexual 0 9 17 64 10 0 0 9 74 10
2024 Heterosexual 8 31 40 16 5 0 0 39 21 225

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 31 21 17 26 4 0 0 31 53 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 12 28 34 17 8 0 0 25 41 225
2024 Bisexual 41 41 9 9 0 0 0 9 82 10
2024 Heterosexual 12 28 34 17 8 0 0 26 40 225
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 5 60 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 25 60 220
2024 Bisexual 11 63 10
2024 Heterosexual 25 60 225

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 60 40 55
2024 Heterosexual 60 40 55

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 46 4 23 4 0 0 23 60 40 25
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 46 18 7 5 5 4 16 57 43 225
2024 Bisexual 44 9 27 0 0 0 21 55 45 10
2024 Heterosexual 47 18 6 5 5 3 16 58 42 225

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 30 28 9 10 10 4 9 67 23 55
2024 Heterosexual 30 28 9 10 10 4 9 67 23 55

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 12 25 12 15 25 3 7 41 45 55
2024 Heterosexual 12 25 12 15 25 3 7 41 45 55
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