2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Canada Economic Development for Quebec Regions by Question 101. Please indicate your occupational group. If you are in an acting position, specify the group of the action position. Occupational group and level - EC

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 41 46 10 0 3 0 0 87 3 30
2024 EC-06 48 52 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 EC 36 42 15 4 3 0 0 78 7 35
2022 EC-06 50 30 10 0 10 0 0 80 10 10
2022 EC-07 29 62 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2020 EC 33 33 19 11 4 0 0 67 15 25
2019 EC 37 48 11 4 0 0 0 85 4 25

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 44 41 6 6 3 0 0 84 9 30
2024 EC-06 50 41 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 10
2022 EC 24 42 13 15 6 0 0 66 21 35
2022 EC-06 31 39 0 10 21 0 0 70 30 10
2022 EC-07 10 61 20 10 0 0 0 70 10 10
2020 EC 37 30 19 11 4 0 0 67 15 25
2019 EC 30 48 15 7 0 0 0 78 7 25

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 53 38 7 3 0 0 0 90 3 30
2024 EC-06 58 42 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 EC 39 39 15 4 3 0 0 78 7 35
2022 EC-06 61 20 10 0 10 0 0 80 10 10
2022 EC-07 30 62 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2020 EC 48 30 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 25
2019 EC 48 37 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 25

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 48 43 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 30
2024 EC-06 50 41 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2022 EC 33 45 19 0 3 0 0 78 3 35
2022 EC-06 41 29 20 0 10 0 0 70 10 10
2022 EC-07 20 72 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2020 EC 37 37 7 15 4 0 0 74 19 25
2019 EC 48 30 19 4 0 0 0 78 4 25

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 48 34 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 30
2024 EC-06 41 33 18 8 0 0 0 74 8 10
2022 EC 40 23 31 3 3 0 0 63 6 35
2022 EC-06 31 29 30 0 10 0 0 60 10 10
2022 EC-07 21 29 51 0 0 0 0 49 0 10
2020 EC 33 41 11 11 4 0 0 74 15 25
2019 EC 37 41 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 25

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 45 43 3 9 0 0 0 88 9 30
2024 EC-06 41 41 0 18 0 0 0 82 18 10
2022 EC 31 44 18 3 3 0 0 76 6 35
2022 EC-06 31 29 20 11 10 0 0 60 21 10
2022 EC-07 11 79 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2020 EC 38 35 12 8 8 0 0 73 15 25
2019 EC 37 37 26 0 0 0 0 74 0 25

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 44 22 19 12 3 0 0 66 15 30
2024 EC-06 32 25 9 26 8 0 0 57 34 10
2022 EC 19 32 25 9 9 6 0 54 20 35
2022 EC-06 10 30 29 11 10 10 0 45 23 10
2022 EC-07 11 40 20 20 0 10 0 57 22 10
2020 EC 22 33 19 11 11 4 0 58 23 25
2019 EC 30 19 30 19 0 4 0 50 19 25
Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 76 21 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 30
2024 EC-06 67 24 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2022 EC 52 42 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 35
2022 EC-06 60 40 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 EC-07 50 38 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 10
2020 EC 63 33 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2019 EC 74 19 0 4 4 0 0 93 7 25

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 73 24 0 0 3 0 0 97 3 30
2024 EC-06 84 16 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 EC 34 58 3 3 3 0 0 91 6 35
2022 EC-06 41 49 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10
2022 EC-07 10 80 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2020 EC 59 22 11 7 0 0 0 81 7 25
2019 EC 41 44 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 25

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 70 18 9 3 0 0 0 88 3 30
2024 EC-06 76 8 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 10
2022 EC 37 43 12 6 3 0 0 79 8 35
2022 EC-06 51 29 10 0 10 0 0 80 10 10
2022 EC-07 20 39 31 10 0 0 0 59 10 10
2020 EC 52 37 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 25
2019 EC 48 33 15 4 0 0 0 81 4 25

Senior management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 42 34 5 9 6 3 0 79 16 30
2024 EC-06 41 16 8 9 18 9 0 62 29 10
2022 EC 28 42 15 2 6 6 0 74 9 35
2022 EC-06 20 39 20 0 11 10 0 66 12 10
2022 EC-07 10 80 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2020 EC 41 30 7 15 4 4 0 73 19 25
2019 EC 19 41 15 19 4 4 0 62 23 25

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 44 35 9 6 6 0 0 79 12 30
2024 EC-06 41 25 16 0 18 0 0 66 18 10
2022 EC 31 40 18 5 6 0 0 70 12 35
2022 EC-06 31 20 39 0 11 0 0 50 11 10
2022 EC-07 10 80 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2020 EC 35 35 8 12 12 0 0 69 23 25
2019 EC 30 33 26 7 4 0 0 63 11 25

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 23 53 3 12 6 3 0 78 19 30
2024 EC-06 25 40 8 0 18 9 0 72 19 10
2022 EC 19 38 29 6 6 3 0 58 12 35
2022 EC-06 11 39 30 0 10 10 0 55 11 10
2022 EC-07 0 49 42 10 0 0 0 49 10 10
2020 EC 37 26 22 7 7 0 0 63 15 25
2019 EC 15 48 26 7 4 0 0 63 11 25

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 36 33 16 15 0 0 0 69 15 30
2024 EC-06 25 42 15 18 0 0 0 67 18 10
2022 EC 22 53 14 6 6 0 0 74 12 35
2022 EC-06 11 69 0 10 10 0 0 80 20 10
2022 EC-07 10 69 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 10
2020 EC 41 44 4 4 7 0 0 85 11 25
2019 EC 22 44 22 7 4 0 0 67 11 25
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Workforce

Performance management

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 44 32 18 0 6 0 0 76 6 30
2024 EC-06 41 24 25 0 9 0 0 65 9 10
2022 EC 40 31 17 4 9 0 0 71 13 35
2022 EC-06 21 20 48 0 11 0 0 41 11 10
2022 EC-07 29 61 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10
2020 EC 41 37 15 4 4 0 0 78 7 25
2019 EC 37 44 15 0 4 0 0 81 4 25

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 35 44 12 6 3 0 0 78 10 30
2024 EC-06 40 50 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10
2022 EC 15 45 15 19 6 0 0 60 25 35
2022 EC-06 20 39 10 10 21 0 0 59 31 10
2022 EC-07 20 49 10 21 0 0 0 69 21 10
2020 EC 30 44 11 15 0 0 0 74 15 25
2019 EC 7 59 22 7 4 0 0 67 11 25

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 70 21 6 0 3 0 0 91 3 30
2024 EC-06 76 16 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2022 EC 36 43 12 2 6 0 0 79 8 35
2022 EC-06 51 29 9 0 10 0 0 81 10 10
2022 EC-07 19 61 10 0 10 0 0 80 10 10
2020 EC 52 26 15 7 0 0 0 78 7 25
2019 EC 41 41 11 7 0 0 0 81 7 25

Job fit and development

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 25 54 9 3 6 0 3 81 10 30
2024 EC-06 33 49 9 0 0 0 9 90 0 10
2022 EC 15 51 29 6 0 0 0 65 6 35
2022 EC-06 40 30 21 9 0 0 0 70 9 10
2022 EC-07 10 60 31 0 0 0 0 69 0 10
2020 EC 33 48 7 11 0 0 0 81 11 25
2019 EC 30 37 15 15 4 0 0 67 19 25

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 71 24 3 0 0 3 0 97 0 30
2024 EC-06 76 17 0 0 0 8 0 100 0 10
2022 EC 43 33 12 2 9 0 0 76 11 35
2022 EC-06 52 19 20 0 10 0 0 70 10 10
2022 EC-07 19 60 10 0 10 0 0 80 10 10
2020 EC 67 22 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 25

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 19 47 19 6 10 0 0 66 16 30
2024 EC-06 24 41 17 0 18 0 0 65 18 10
2022 EC 17 31 29 15 9 0 0 48 24 35
2022 EC-06 21 20 20 29 10 0 0 41 39 10
2022 EC-07 0 28 42 20 10 0 0 28 30 10
2020 EC 26 33 15 19 7 0 0 59 26 25
2019 EC 11 52 15 19 0 4 0 65 19 25

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 44 11 12 9 10 4 10 51 49 30
2024 EC-06 58 16 17 0 9 0 0 58 42 10
2022 EC 39 18 23 6 9 0 4 35
2022 EC-06 50 9 30 11 0 0 0 10
2022 EC-07 30 31 18 0 20 0 0 10
2020 EC 52 22 19 7 0 0 0 25
2019 EC 35 23 27 12 0 0 4 25

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 65 6 6 0 0 4 19 84 16 30
2024 EC-06 74 8 0 0 0 0 18 90 10 10

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 56 12 12 0 6 7 7 65 35 30
2024 EC-06 66 8 9 0 18 0 0 66 34 10
2022 EC 61 6 12 0 10 3 9 35
2022 EC-06 30 20 0 0 11 10 30 10
2022 EC-07 80 0 10 0 10 0 0 10
2020 EC 74 7 4 7 4 0 4 25
2019 EC 78 11 0 4 0 0 7 25

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 55 3 7 6 6 4 19 72 28 30
2024 EC-06 64 0 0 0 18 0 18 79 21 10

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 54 9 7 6 3 4 17 69 31 30
2024 EC-06 65 8 0 0 9 0 18 79 21 10

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 17 17 10 30 13 3 10 40 49 30
2024 EC-06 32 0 0 32 18 9 9 40 60 10
2022 EC 16 32 21 9 21 0 0 48 30 35
2022 EC-06 11 39 10 10 30 0 0 50 40 10
2022 EC-07 10 60 10 20 0 0 0 70 20 10
2020 EC 26 19 15 30 11 0 0 44 41 25
2019 EC 11 33 22 19 15 0 0 44 33 25

Empowerment

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 42 39 6 13 0 0 0 81 13 30
2024 EC-06 48 26 9 18 0 0 0 74 18 10
2022 EC 31 51 15 0 3 0 0 82 3 35
2022 EC-06 40 29 20 0 10 0 0 70 10 10
2022 EC-07 20 80 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 EC 26 48 0 15 7 4 0 77 23 25
2019 EC 30 52 7 7 4 0 0 81 11 25

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 47 47 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 30
2024 EC-06 49 33 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 10
2022 EC 25 45 18 9 3 0 0 70 12 35
2022 EC-06 31 29 31 0 10 0 0 59 10 10
2022 EC-07 0 69 31 0 0 0 0 69 0 10
2020 EC 33 44 7 7 7 0 0 78 15 25
2019 EC 56 22 19 4 0 0 0 78 4 25

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 37 44 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 30
2024 EC-06 40 42 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 10
2022 EC 25 50 19 2 3 0 0 75 5 35
2022 EC-06 31 49 11 0 10 0 0 79 10 10
2022 EC-07 10 70 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 10
2020 EC 37 33 15 7 7 0 0 70 15 25
2019 EC 37 37 19 7 0 0 0 74 7 25

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 28 47 9 12 3 0 0 76 15 30
2024 EC-06 24 51 0 25 0 0 0 75 25 10
2022 EC 21 48 18 12 0 0 0 70 12 35
2022 EC-06 21 28 31 20 0 0 0 49 20 10
2022 EC-07 19 61 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 10
2020 EC 26 37 15 7 7 7 0 68 16 25
2019 EC 22 59 15 4 0 0 0 81 4 25

Work-life balance and workload

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 44 43 6 0 7 0 0 87 7 30
2024 EC-06 58 42 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 EC 38 50 7 0 6 0 0 87 6 35
2022 EC-06 50 40 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10
2022 EC-07 30 49 11 0 10 0 0 78 10 10
2020 EC 44 22 19 15 0 0 0 67 15 25
2019 EC 50 35 8 4 4 0 0 85 8 25

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 37 36 19 6 3 0 0 73 9 30
2024 EC-06 49 35 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 10
2022 EC 33 39 9 10 9 0 0 72 19 35
2022 EC-06 49 41 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2022 EC-07 0 40 19 20 20 0 0 40 40 10
2020 EC 26 30 33 4 7 0 0 56 11 25
2019 EC 48 30 15 7 0 0 0 78 7 25

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 71 21 5 3 0 0 0 92 3 30
2024 EC-06 67 33 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 EC 57 25 9 6 0 3 0 85 7 35
2022 EC-06 60 20 10 0 0 11 0 89 0 10
2022 EC-07 30 41 9 21 0 0 0 71 21 10

Mobility and retention

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 25 32 43 30
2024 EC-06 25 31 43 10
2022 EC 45 20 35 35
2022 EC-06 30 10 60 10
2022 EC-07 42 30 28 10
2020 EC 37 37 26 25
2019 EC 44 33 22 25

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2022 EC 8 27 28 15 9 13 15
2020 EC 0 0 70 20 10 0 10
2019 EC 8 17 58 17 0 0 10
Top of page

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 40 34 19 3 3 0 0 74 6 30
2024 EC-06 48 34 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 10
2022 EC 30 51 3 13 3 0 0 81 16 35
2022 EC-06 30 50 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 10
2022 EC-07 40 49 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 10
2020 EC 41 30 19 7 4 0 0 70 11 25
2019 EC 26 44 22 4 4 0 0 70 7 25

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 28 44 13 13 3 0 0 71 16 30
2024 EC-06 25 48 18 9 0 0 0 73 9 10
2022 EC 18 57 19 6 0 0 0 75 6 35
2022 EC-06 11 70 9 10 0 0 0 81 10 10
2022 EC-07 10 58 22 10 0 0 0 68 10 10
2020 EC 26 41 19 11 4 0 0 67 15 25
2019 EC 26 37 26 11 0 0 0 63 11 25

Organizational performance

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 10 52 25 6 4 0 3 10 64 30
2024 EC-06 0 65 18 9 0 0 8 10 70 10
2022 EC 12 30 52 3 3 0 0 6 42 35
2022 EC-06 0 19 81 0 0 0 0 0 19 10
2022 EC-07 10 60 30 0 0 0 0 0 70 10
2020 EC 15 44 30 11 0 0 0 11 59 25
2019 EC 11 37 44 4 4 0 0 7 48 25

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 9 21 45 19 0 0 7 20 32 30
2024 EC-06 17 15 42 18 0 0 8 19 35 10
2022 EC 21 22 35 17 3 3 0 21 44 35
2022 EC-06 30 9 31 20 0 10 0 22 43 10
2022 EC-07 19 32 39 10 0 0 0 10 51 10
2020 EC 7 33 30 15 11 4 0 27 42 25
2019 EC 4 19 44 30 4 0 0 33 22 25

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 21 15 37 17 4 0 7 22 38 30
2024 EC-06 17 8 48 19 0 0 8 20 27 10
2022 EC 6 31 41 16 7 0 0 22 37 35
2022 EC-06 0 29 40 21 10 0 0 30 29 10
2022 EC-07 21 28 51 0 0 0 0 0 49 10
2020 EC 26 30 26 15 4 0 0 19 56 25
2019 EC 15 30 41 4 7 4 0 12 46 25

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 18 21 36 15 4 0 6 20 42 30
2024 EC-06 17 16 24 35 0 0 8 38 35 10
2022 EC 22 18 33 17 4 3 3 22 42 35
2022 EC-06 11 20 30 29 0 10 0 33 34 10
2022 EC-07 40 10 40 0 0 0 10 0 55 10
2020 EC 26 22 30 19 4 0 0 22 48 25
2019 EC 15 48 19 11 4 4 0 15 65 25

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 12 21 44 7 10 3 3 18 36 30
2024 EC-06 17 16 42 0 9 8 8 11 39 10
2022 EC 6 24 47 15 4 0 4 20 31 35
2022 EC-06 0 9 61 30 0 0 0 30 9 10
2022 EC-07 20 31 49 0 0 0 0 0 51 10
2020 EC 4 26 44 11 11 4 0 23 31 25
2019 EC 0 37 19 22 19 4 0 42 38 25

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 9 30 23 26 6 0 6 34 42 30
2024 EC-06 8 44 8 25 0 0 16 29 62 10
2022 EC 9 22 40 24 0 5 0 26 32 35
2022 EC-06 10 21 39 20 0 10 0 22 35 10
2022 EC-07 10 21 70 0 0 0 0 0 30 10
2020 EC 15 22 41 15 4 4 0 19 38 25
2019 EC 4 19 33 26 15 4 0 42 23 25

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 0 3 38 24 27 4 3 55 4 30
2024 EC-06 0 9 34 32 17 0 8 53 10 10
2022 EC 0 7 27 28 39 0 0 66 7 35
2022 EC-06 0 0 30 40 29 0 0 70 0 10
2022 EC-07 0 0 28 31 41 0 0 72 0 10
2020 EC 0 22 26 44 7 0 0 52 22 25
2019 EC 0 19 33 30 15 4 0 46 19 25

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 16 48 15 15 7 0 0 64 22 30
2024 EC-06 24 34 24 8 9 0 0 58 18 10
2022 EC 0 47 41 6 3 3 0 49 9 35
2022 EC-06 0 60 30 10 0 0 0 60 10 10
2022 EC-07 0 29 61 10 0 0 0 29 10 10
2020 EC 19 41 19 15 4 4 0 62 19 25
2019 EC 15 26 44 11 4 0 0 41 15 25

Diversity and inclusion

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 57 34 0 6 3 0 0 91 9 30
2024 EC-06 58 25 0 8 9 0 0 82 18 10
2022 EC 52 33 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 35
2022 EC-06 50 40 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10
2022 EC-07 51 38 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 10
2020 EC 67 22 7 0 4 0 0 89 4 25
2019 EC 59 33 4 0 0 4 0 96 0 25

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 63 25 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 30
2024 EC-06 67 15 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 10
2022 EC 53 37 6 4 0 0 0 90 4 35
2022 EC-06 60 20 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 10
2022 EC-07 30 70 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 EC 78 11 4 4 4 0 0 89 7 25
2019 EC 63 19 15 4 0 0 0 81 4 25

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 57 34 3 6 0 0 0 91 6 30
2024 EC-06 50 32 0 18 0 0 0 82 18 10
2022 EC 33 48 16 3 0 0 0 81 3 35
2022 EC-06 40 29 31 0 0 0 0 69 0 10
2022 EC-07 20 70 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2020 EC 59 22 11 4 4 0 0 81 7 25
2019 EC 52 41 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 25

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 28 55 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 30
2024 EC-06 32 43 0 25 0 0 0 75 25 10
2022 EC 18 57 9 13 3 0 0 75 16 35
2022 EC-06 11 49 20 10 11 0 0 59 21 10
2022 EC-07 10 80 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2020 EC 33 41 15 7 4 0 0 74 11 25
2019 EC 27 46 15 8 4 0 0 73 12 25

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 25 44 22 3 6 0 0 69 9 30
2024 EC-06 25 50 8 0 18 0 0 75 18 10
2022 EC 18 40 21 10 6 6 0 61 17 35
2022 EC-06 40 9 30 10 11 0 0 49 21 10
2022 EC-07 10 49 20 11 10 0 0 59 21 10
2020 EC 44 22 22 7 4 0 0 67 11 25
2019 EC 35 38 15 4 0 8 0 79 4 25

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 57 36 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 30
2024 EC-06 50 41 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10
2022 EC 49 35 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 35
2022 EC-06 40 39 0 10 11 0 0 79 21 10
2022 EC-07 41 59 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 EC 52 33 11 4 0 0 0 85 4 25
2019 EC 52 44 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25

Anti-racism

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 34 29 8 9 6 10 3 73 18 30
2024 EC-06 41 25 8 25 0 0 0 66 25 10
2022 EC 33 33 13 6 6 7 3 73 13 35
2022 EC-06 51 19 10 11 10 0 0 69 21 10
2022 EC-07 21 49 11 0 10 10 0 77 11 10

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 34 29 8 9 10 7 3 70 21 30
2024 EC-06 41 25 8 16 9 0 0 66 26 10
2022 EC 33 33 6 6 9 10 3 76 17 35
2022 EC-06 51 19 10 0 21 0 0 69 21 10
2022 EC-07 21 49 0 11 10 10 0 77 23 10

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 19 21 22 9 10 17 3 49 23 30
2024 EC-06 17 32 24 8 9 9 0 54 19 10
2022 EC 15 23 25 9 9 18 0 46 23 35
2022 EC-06 11 19 20 9 21 20 0 38 37 10
2022 EC-07 0 39 31 11 10 9 0 43 23 10
2020 EC 26 33 22 7 4 7 0 64 12 25

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 31 32 9 9 10 4 6 70 20 30
2024 EC-06 41 25 9 8 18 0 0 66 25 10
2022 EC 20 47 10 13 6 4 0 70 20 35
2022 EC-06 21 39 10 20 10 0 0 60 30 10
2022 EC-07 10 80 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10
2020 EC 33 37 7 15 0 4 4 76 16 25

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 6 21 24 0 9 36 3 45 15 30
2024 EC-06 8 16 25 0 18 34 0 37 26 10
2022 EC 3 11 7 6 13 53 7 36 47 35
2022 EC-06 11 10 10 9 11 49 0 41 39 10
2022 EC-07 0 19 0 11 10 60 0 48 52 10

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 44 22 9 12 3 0 10 74 16 30
2024 EC-06 48 8 18 8 8 0 9 62 18 10
2022 EC 24 30 18 6 6 9 6 64 15 35
2022 EC-06 30 20 19 11 10 10 0 55 23 10
2022 EC-07 0 50 10 10 11 9 10 62 26 10
2020 EC 33 33 15 7 0 7 4 75 8 25
2019 EC 22 44 15 7 0 4 7 75 8 25

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 27 44 11 12 6 0 0 70 18 30
2024 EC-06 16 44 24 8 8 0 0 60 16 10
2022 EC 15 36 18 18 6 7 0 55 26 35
2022 EC-06 11 20 31 19 10 10 0 34 32 10
2022 EC-07 20 59 0 11 10 0 0 79 21 10
2020 EC 37 48 7 7 0 0 0 85 7 25
2019 EC 37 41 15 4 4 0 0 78 7 25

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 40 50 3 3 0 3 0 93 3 30
2024 EC-06 32 50 0 9 0 9 0 90 10 10
2022 EC 18 41 22 12 3 4 0 62 16 35
2022 EC-06 11 61 9 19 0 0 0 71 19 10
2022 EC-07 20 38 21 11 10 0 0 58 21 10
2020 EC 37 37 19 7 0 0 0 74 7 25
2019 EC 30 37 22 7 4 0 0 67 11 25

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 19 26 21 6 8 14 6 56 18 30
2024 EC-06 16 33 9 8 16 18 0 60 29 10
2022 EC 15 13 31 5 12 21 3 36 23 35
2022 EC-06 11 10 29 0 21 20 9 29 29 10
2022 EC-07 10 11 41 0 10 28 0 30 14 10
2020 EC 22 22 22 7 15 11 0 50 25 25
2019 EC 15 22 22 19 4 15 4 45 27 25

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 44 50 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 30
2024 EC-06 57 43 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 EC 60 31 0 6 3 0 0 91 9 35
2022 EC-06 70 20 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2022 EC-07 72 18 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2020 EC 48 33 15 4 0 0 0 81 4 25

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 36 30 16 9 6 3 0 68 16 30
2024 EC-06 48 19 8 17 0 8 0 73 18 10
2022 EC 42 14 16 21 3 0 3 58 25 35
2022 EC-06 60 20 11 10 0 0 0 79 10 10
2022 EC-07 30 11 21 18 10 0 10 45 32 10
2020 EC 33 33 11 15 7 0 0 67 22 25
2019 EC 44 30 7 11 7 0 0 74 19 25

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 36 49 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 30
2024 EC-06 57 26 9 8 0 0 0 83 8 10
2022 EC 46 38 7 9 0 0 0 85 9 35
2022 EC-06 70 0 11 19 0 0 0 70 19 10
2022 EC-07 29 71 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 EC 52 30 11 7 0 0 0 81 7 25
2019 EC 52 36 4 0 8 0 0 88 8 25

Use of official languages

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 70 21 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 30
2024 EC-06 73 17 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 62 29 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 30
2024 EC-06 75 16 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 84 13 0 0 0 0 3 100 0 30
2024 EC-06 84 16 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 EC 73 18 0 3 0 0 6 97 3 35
2022 EC-06 81 9 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2022 EC-07 71 29 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2019 EC 96 4 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 41 27 25 6 0 0 0 68 6 30
2024 EC-06 51 23 8 18 0 0 0 74 18 10
2022 EC 30 46 21 3 0 0 0 76 3 35
2022 EC-06 50 40 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2022 EC-07 20 40 40 0 0 0 0 60 0 10
2020 EC 41 37 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 25
2019 EC 30 26 30 11 4 0 0 56 15 25

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 EC 16 84 35

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 EC 15 12 4 3 9 51 6 63 28 35
2020 EC 7 7 15 4 4 52 11 40 20 25
2019 EC 12 8 15 4 0 42 19 50 10 25

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 31 31 3 6 13 16 0 73 22 30
2022 EC 19 28 23 10 6 15 0 55 19 30
2020 EC 26 30 22 7 4 11 0 63 13 25
2019 EC 33 33 11 7 4 11 0 75 13 25

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 EC 0 100 25

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 EC 14 6 14 3 3 57 3 51 15 35
2020 EC 7 7 15 4 4 59 4 40 20 25
2019 EC 15 7 22 0 0 44 11 50 0 25

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 25 36 15 6 10 6 3 67 17 30
2022 EC 21 28 19 9 3 18 3 61 15 35
2020 EC 26 41 19 4 4 7 0 72 8 25
2019 EC 30 26 19 4 0 19 4 71 5 25

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 27 73 30
2024 EC-06 42 58 10
2022 EC 3 97 35
2022 EC-06 0 100 10
2022 EC-07 0 100 10
2020 EC 7 93 25
2019 EC 7 93 25

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 47 32 12 3 3 0 3 82 6 30
2024 EC-06 40 43 9 0 8 0 0 83 8 10
2022 EC 28 48 9 6 0 0 9 83 7 35
2022 EC-06 20 40 10 10 0 0 19 75 12 10
2022 EC-07 20 61 9 10 0 0 0 81 10 10
2020 EC 52 37 4 0 0 4 4 96 0 25
Top of page

Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 69 25 3 0 3 0 0 94 3 30
2024 EC-06 76 24 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 EC 34 57 6 0 3 0 0 91 3 35
2022 EC-06 41 49 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10
2022 EC-07 10 81 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2020 EC 56 30 4 11 0 0 0 85 11 25

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 6 3 3 12 50 4 22 84 12 30
2024 EC-06 18 8 8 17 32 0 18 59 31 10
2022 EC 6 0 7 22 52 0 12 85 7 30
2022 EC-07 0 0 21 10 49 0 19 74 0 10

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 25 45 14 9 6 0 0 70 16 30
2024 EC-06 25 49 9 9 9 0 0 73 18 10
2022 EC 16 41 25 9 6 4 0 59 15 35
2022 EC-06 11 40 21 29 0 0 0 50 29 10
2022 EC-07 11 47 31 0 10 0 0 58 10 10
2020 EC 30 44 15 7 4 0 0 74 11 25
2019 EC 26 33 26 7 4 4 0 62 12 25

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 14 18 43 22 3 30
2024 EC-06 8 24 33 35 0 10
2022 EC 9 21 48 19 3 35
2022 EC-06 20 9 49 21 0 10
2022 EC-07 0 11 78 0 10 10

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 70 19 9 3 0 0 0 88 3 30
2024 EC-06 84 8 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2022 EC 45 48 4 0 3 0 0 93 3 35
2022 EC-06 50 40 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10
2022 EC-07 31 69 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 EC 41 52 4 4 0 0 0 93 4 25

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 62 22 6 3 6 0 0 85 9 30
2024 EC-06 84 16 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 EC 31 47 18 0 3 0 0 79 3 35
2022 EC-06 31 59 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10
2022 EC-07 10 72 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 10
2020 EC 44 33 4 19 0 0 0 78 19 25

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 25 40 6 16 13 0 0 66 28 30
2024 EC-06 32 33 9 8 18 0 0 65 26 10
2022 EC 20 43 18 13 3 3 0 65 16 35
2022 EC-06 11 48 20 21 0 0 0 59 21 10
2022 EC-07 0 59 21 0 10 10 0 66 12 10
2020 EC 26 37 19 11 7 0 0 63 19 25
2019 EC 37 15 26 15 4 4 0 54 19 25

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 0 65 0 26 9 0 0 65 35 10
2022 EC 0 30 31 40 0 0 0 30 40 15
2020 EC 40 20 30 10 0 0 0 60 10 10
2019 EC 0 30 50 0 0 0 20 38 0 10

Work-related stress

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 55 29 10 3 3 0 0 55 45 30
2024 EC-06 49 32 19 0 0 0 0 49 51 10
2022 EC 32 40 16 0 12 0 0 35
2022 EC-06 40 30 21 0 10 0 0 10
2022 EC-07 30 38 11 0 21 0 0 10
2020 EC 46 23 19 0 12 0 0 25
2019 EC 27 38 27 4 4 0 0 25

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 0 38 39 11 12 0 0 0 100 30
2024 EC-06 0 68 16 0 17 0 0 0 100 10
2022 EC 11 25 27 18 19 0 0 30
2022 EC-07 0 11 21 28 40 0 0 10
2020 EC 11 19 37 11 22 0 0 25
2019 EC 22 11 37 22 7 0 0 25

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 3 46 21 21 9 0 0 3 97 30
2024 EC-06 8 59 24 0 8 0 0 8 92 10
2022 EC 7 25 30 23 16 0 0 35
2022 EC-06 9 40 30 20 0 0 0 10
2022 EC-07 0 11 31 18 40 0 0 10
2020 EC 19 11 26 19 26 0 0 25
2019 EC 15 19 33 15 19 0 0 25

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 13 19 23 32 14 0 0 13 87 30
2024 EC-06 26 24 25 8 17 0 0 26 74 10
2022 EC 13 26 18 23 18 0 0 35
2022 EC-06 9 41 30 11 9 0 0 10
2022 EC-07 0 20 20 20 40 0 0 10
2020 EC 11 22 30 19 19 0 0 25
2019 EC 15 19 33 22 11 0 0 25

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 21 49 13 11 6 0 0 21 79 30
2024 EC-06 41 34 25 0 0 0 0 41 59 10
2022 EC 28 30 5 27 9 0 0 35
2022 EC-06 29 41 10 20 0 0 0 10
2022 EC-07 11 20 0 39 30 0 0 10
2020 EC 22 33 11 26 7 0 0 25
2019 EC 37 30 22 4 7 0 0 25

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 26 26 18 24 7 0 0 26 74 30
2024 EC-06 25 25 26 24 0 0 0 25 75 10
2022 EC 24 26 20 18 12 0 0 35
2022 EC-06 49 21 30 0 0 0 0 10
2022 EC-07 0 22 19 39 20 0 0 10
2020 EC 27 15 23 23 12 0 0 25
2019 EC 33 22 26 15 4 0 0 25

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 9 43 26 12 10 0 0 9 91 30
2024 EC-06 8 57 18 0 18 0 0 8 92 10
2022 EC 13 48 24 3 12 0 0 35
2022 EC-06 9 50 10 10 21 0 0 10
2022 EC-07 0 50 50 0 0 0 0 10
2020 EC 26 33 19 7 15 0 0 25
2019 EC 26 41 22 11 0 0 0 25

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 6 29 27 25 13 0 0 6 94 30
2024 EC-06 8 27 40 9 17 0 0 8 92 10
2022 EC 7 19 41 23 10 0 0 35
2022 EC-06 0 20 50 30 0 0 0 10
2022 EC-07 0 21 39 30 10 0 0 10
2020 EC 15 26 37 15 7 0 0 25
2019 EC 7 48 22 15 7 0 0 25

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 13 40 24 13 7 0 3 14 86 30
2024 EC-06 17 40 25 0 9 0 8 19 81 10
2022 EC 9 40 23 15 13 0 0 35
2022 EC-06 9 50 10 10 21 0 0 10
2022 EC-07 0 21 58 21 0 0 0 10
2020 EC 22 33 19 15 11 0 0 25
2019 EC 11 37 22 11 19 0 0 25

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 47 16 9 16 10 0 3 48 52 30
2024 EC-06 41 8 17 17 9 0 8 44 56 10
2022 EC 38 26 18 6 13 0 0 35
2022 EC-06 20 40 20 10 11 0 0 10
2022 EC-07 31 28 31 0 10 0 0 10
2020 EC 48 26 7 7 7 0 4 25
2019 EC 44 33 15 7 0 0 0 25

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 46 23 19 6 3 0 3 47 53 30
2024 EC-06 57 18 17 0 0 0 8 62 38 10
2022 EC 30 33 22 15 0 0 0 35
2022 EC-06 9 50 40 0 0 0 0 10
2022 EC-07 40 40 0 20 0 0 0 10
2020 EC 26 37 11 11 15 0 0 25

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 23 39 15 19 3 0 0 23 77 30
2024 EC-06 16 68 8 0 9 0 0 16 84 10
2022 EC 16 27 28 15 15 0 0 35
2022 EC-06 0 51 9 29 11 0 0 10
2022 EC-07 10 11 59 10 10 0 0 10
2020 EC 22 33 15 22 7 0 0 25
2019 EC 32 24 20 20 4 0 0 25

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 31 15 36 0 15 0 3 32 68 30
2024 EC-06 32 17 26 0 17 0 8 35 65 10
2022 EC 52 20 22 5 0 0 0 35
2022 EC-06 70 19 11 0 0 0 0 10
2022 EC-07 31 29 40 0 0 0 0 10
2020 EC 48 19 15 7 7 0 4 25
2019 EC 48 19 11 11 11 0 0 25

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 49 18 24 3 3 0 3 51 49 30
2024 EC-06 56 18 9 0 8 0 8 61 39 10
2022 EC 55 35 4 6 0 0 0 35
2022 EC-06 70 30 0 0 0 0 0 10
2022 EC-07 42 58 0 0 0 0 0 10
2020 EC 44 30 19 0 4 0 4 25

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 55 16 10 0 3 0 16 66 34 30
2024 EC-06 48 17 9 0 0 0 26 65 35 10

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 52 7 13 0 12 0 16 62 38 30
2024 EC-06 40 8 9 0 17 0 26 54 46 10

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 68 6 4 6 6 0 10 75 25 30
2024 EC-06 58 8 0 17 9 0 8 63 37 10
2022 EC 76 6 9 2 7 0 0 35
2022 EC-06 69 10 10 0 11 0 0 10
2022 EC-07 80 10 10 0 0 0 0 10
2020 EC 74 15 0 4 4 0 4 25
2019 EC 81 11 4 0 0 0 4 25

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 51 27 6 6 4 0 6 54 46 30
2024 EC-06 32 34 8 17 0 0 8 35 65 10
2022 EC 69 13 15 0 0 0 3 35
2022 EC-06 69 20 11 0 0 0 0 10
2022 EC-07 71 10 10 0 0 0 10 10
2020 EC 74 19 4 0 0 0 4 25
2019 EC 52 30 11 4 0 0 4 25

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 63 9 10 6 6 0 6 67 33 30
2024 EC-06 49 9 0 17 18 0 8 53 47 10
2022 EC 76 9 3 6 3 0 3 35
2022 EC-06 69 10 10 0 11 0 0 10
2022 EC-07 80 10 0 0 0 0 10 10
2020 EC 69 15 4 4 4 0 4 25
2019 EC 54 27 12 4 4 0 0 25

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 56 6 6 0 4 0 29 79 21 30
2024 EC-06 65 0 0 0 0 0 35 100 0 10
2022 EC 66 13 3 3 4 0 12 30
2022 EC-06 60 11 0 0 0 0 29 10
2022 EC-07 50 30 10 0 0 0 10 10
2020 EC 59 7 0 7 0 0 26 25
2019 EC 59 15 4 4 0 0 19 25

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 66 22 4 0 3 0 6 70 30 30
2024 EC-06 50 42 0 0 0 0 8 54 46 10
2022 EC 78 13 0 2 0 0 6 35
2022 EC-06 79 11 0 0 0 0 10 10
2022 EC-07 69 21 0 0 0 0 10 10
2020 EC 85 11 0 0 0 0 4 25
2019 EC 89 7 0 0 0 0 4 25

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 61 17 6 3 14 0 0 61 39 30
2024 EC-06 66 8 17 9 0 0 0 66 34 10
2022 EC 73 12 8 0 0 0 6 35
2022 EC-06 59 21 10 0 0 0 10 10
2022 EC-07 81 9 0 0 0 0 10 10
2020 EC 67 22 4 0 4 0 4 25
2019 EC 78 4 11 7 0 0 0 25

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 51 18 9 10 13 0 0 51 49 30
2024 EC-06 49 8 17 18 9 0 0 49 51 10
2022 EC 57 18 14 3 6 0 3 35
2022 EC-06 70 20 0 0 0 0 10 10
2022 EC-07 51 30 10 0 10 0 0 10
2020 EC 44 19 30 7 0 0 0 25
2019 EC 67 22 7 4 0 0 0 25

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 4 22 52 6 16 0 0 26 22 30
2024 EC-06 0 32 42 0 26 0 0 32 26 10
2022 EC 9 18 45 20 7 0 0 28 27 35
2022 EC-06 20 10 40 30 0 0 0 30 30 10
2022 EC-07 0 11 50 28 10 0 0 11 38 10
2020 EC 4 26 44 15 11 0 0 30 26 25
2019 EC 15 30 37 15 4 0 0 44 19 25

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 19 21 29 19 13 0 0 32 39 30
2024 EC-06 18 8 32 26 16 0 0 42 26 10
2022 EC 9 27 33 22 9 0 0 30 37 35
2022 EC-06 0 31 30 9 30 0 0 40 31 10
2022 EC-07 20 20 49 11 0 0 0 11 40 10
2020 EC 11 19 41 19 11 0 0 30 30 25
2019 EC 12 8 42 15 23 0 0 38 19 25
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 19 75 30
2024 EC-06 9 81 10
2022 EC 25 69 35
2022 EC-06 20 70 10
2022 EC-07 31 60 10
2020 EC 30 56 25

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EC 39 11 9 0 3 0 37 62 38 30
2024 EC-06 34 16 8 0 0 0 42 58 42 10
2022 EC 49 10 12 3 9 4 14 35
2022 EC-06 51 0 20 10 0 0 19 10
2022 EC-07 28 32 10 0 19 0 10 10
2020 EC 56 11 7 7 11 0 7 25
2019 EC 52 7 15 11 0 0 15 25
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