2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Privy Council Office by Question 101. Please indicate your occupational group. If you are in an acting position, specify the group of the action position. Occupational group and level - FI

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 49 10 30 7 4 0 0 59 10 25
2022 FI 29 42 14 12 3 0 0 71 15 20
2020 FI 32 50 4 11 4 0 0 82 14 30
2019 FI 40 32 20 4 4 0 0 72 8 25
2019 FI-01 40 30 20 10 0 0 0 70 10 10

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 41 28 16 4 7 0 3 72 11 25
2022 FI 35 49 0 12 4 0 0 84 16 20
2020 FI 43 43 7 4 4 0 0 86 7 30
2019 FI 36 40 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 25
2019 FI-01 40 20 20 20 0 0 0 60 20 10

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 52 21 21 3 3 0 0 73 7 25
2022 FI 38 50 4 8 0 0 0 88 8 20
2020 FI 46 36 11 4 4 0 0 82 7 30
2019 FI 48 32 12 4 4 0 0 80 8 25
2019 FI-01 50 30 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 10

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 45 25 15 11 0 3 0 72 12 25
2022 FI 35 42 16 5 3 0 0 76 8 20
2020 FI 50 32 7 4 4 4 0 85 7 30
2019 FI 36 52 4 4 4 0 0 88 8 25
2019 FI-01 40 50 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 33 16 29 7 15 0 0 49 22 25
2022 FI 38 29 8 9 15 0 0 68 25 20
2020 FI 50 39 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 30
2019 FI 56 28 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 25
2019 FI-01 50 40 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 37 37 12 0 15 0 0 74 15 25
2022 FI 42 25 10 7 15 0 0 68 22 20
2020 FI 54 36 4 4 0 4 0 93 4 30
2019 FI 56 20 16 8 0 0 0 76 8 25
2019 FI-01 50 20 20 10 0 0 0 70 10 10

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 43 10 11 18 15 3 0 55 34 25
2022 FI 35 35 10 7 13 0 0 70 20 20
2020 FI 57 25 7 7 0 4 0 85 7 30
2019 FI 52 12 16 20 0 0 0 64 20 25
2019 FI-01 50 20 20 10 0 0 0 70 10 10
Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 68 22 0 3 3 0 3 93 7 25
2022 FI 75 25 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2020 FI 64 21 4 0 7 4 0 89 7 30
2019 FI 56 24 4 8 8 0 0 80 16 25
2019 FI-01 50 10 10 20 10 0 0 60 30 10

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 67 11 12 4 3 0 3 81 7 25
2022 FI 53 44 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 20
2020 FI 64 25 4 0 7 0 0 89 7 30
2019 FI 44 36 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 25
2019 FI-01 40 30 20 10 0 0 0 70 10 10

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 72 21 0 0 3 3 0 97 3 25
2022 FI 68 21 3 7 0 0 0 89 7 20
2020 FI 82 11 4 4 0 0 0 93 4 30
2019 FI 76 8 4 8 4 0 0 84 12 25
2019 FI-01 70 0 10 20 0 0 0 70 20 10

Senior management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 55 19 8 7 7 0 3 77 15 25
2022 FI 58 17 16 0 4 5 0 79 4 20
2020 FI 61 32 4 4 0 0 0 93 4 30
2019 FI 54 25 4 8 4 4 0 83 13 25
2019 FI-01 60 20 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 10

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 45 21 8 7 15 0 3 69 23 25
2022 FI 26 37 16 3 8 10 0 70 13 20
2020 FI 68 21 4 7 0 0 0 89 7 30
2019 FI 54 29 8 4 4 0 0 83 8 25
2019 FI-01 60 20 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 10

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 44 19 8 7 19 0 3 65 27 25
2022 FI 24 27 20 12 8 10 0 56 22 20
2020 FI 57 29 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 30
2019 FI 42 38 8 8 4 0 0 79 13 25
2019 FI-01 50 20 20 10 0 0 0 70 10 10

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 30 33 0 23 11 0 3 65 35 25
2022 FI 25 29 26 12 4 5 0 57 16 20
2020 FI 50 36 11 4 0 0 0 86 4 30
2019 FI 42 42 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 25
2019 FI-01 30 60 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
Top of page

Workforce

Performance management

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 52 22 11 7 4 0 3 77 11 25
2022 FI 45 38 0 11 7 0 0 83 17 20
2020 FI 39 46 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 30
2019 FI 20 52 12 8 4 4 0 75 13 25
2019 FI-01 10 50 30 10 0 0 0 60 10 10

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 41 46 10 0 3 0 0 86 3 25
2022 FI 35 61 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 20
2020 FI 43 36 7 11 4 0 0 79 14 30
2019 FI 32 44 4 16 4 0 0 76 20 25
2019 FI-01 20 60 0 20 0 0 0 80 20 10

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 76 14 4 0 3 0 3 93 3 25
2022 FI 55 35 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 20
2020 FI 57 29 0 7 7 0 0 86 14 30
2019 FI 44 20 12 16 8 0 0 64 24 25
2019 FI-01 40 20 10 20 10 0 0 60 30 10

Job fit and development

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 31 43 8 7 11 0 0 74 18 25
2022 FI 38 46 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 20
2020 FI 46 43 7 0 4 0 0 89 4 30
2019 FI 48 22 9 17 4 0 0 70 22 25

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 68 14 8 3 3 0 3 85 7 25
2022 FI 70 23 0 4 3 0 0 93 7 20
2020 FI 57 21 4 4 7 4 4 85 12 30

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 30 26 21 4 16 3 0 58 20 25
2022 FI 41 18 18 12 10 0 0 59 22 20
2020 FI 54 32 7 4 0 4 0 89 4 30
2019 FI 36 40 16 4 4 0 0 76 8 25
2019 FI-01 20 50 30 0 0 0 0 70 0 10

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 49 20 19 4 7 0 0 49 51 25
2022 FI 46 18 20 3 12 0 0 20
2020 FI 57 18 14 4 4 0 4 30
2019 FI 64 8 20 4 4 0 0 25
2019 FI-01 60 20 20 0 0 0 0 10

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 57 20 7 4 8 0 3 59 41 25

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 72 10 0 3 3 7 4 81 19 25
2022 FI 72 0 10 9 4 5 0 20
2020 FI 86 4 0 4 0 4 4 30
2019 FI 84 12 0 4 0 0 0 25
2019 FI-01 60 30 0 10 0 0 0 10

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 70 14 4 0 0 3 9 79 21 25

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 66 3 8 7 7 4 5 72 28 25

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 15 33 4 21 23 3 0 50 45 25
2022 FI 35 26 13 6 20 0 0 61 25 20
2020 FI 39 25 4 4 14 11 4 75 21 30
2019 FI 28 16 12 24 20 0 0 44 44 25
2019 FI-01 20 20 20 30 10 0 0 40 40 10

Empowerment

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 38 31 13 3 11 0 3 71 15 25
2022 FI 31 53 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 20
2020 FI 46 43 4 0 4 4 0 93 4 30
2019 FI 48 32 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 25
2019 FI-01 50 10 20 20 0 0 0 60 20 10

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 43 30 21 0 3 0 3 75 4 25
2022 FI 41 48 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 20
2020 FI 54 39 4 0 4 0 0 93 4 30
2019 FI 56 24 4 12 4 0 0 80 16 25
2019 FI-01 50 10 10 30 0 0 0 60 30 10

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 55 23 9 3 7 0 3 80 11 25
2022 FI 41 50 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 20
2020 FI 54 39 4 0 4 0 0 93 4 30
2019 FI 44 40 4 8 4 0 0 84 12 25
2019 FI-01 40 30 10 20 0 0 0 70 20 10

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 40 21 14 7 15 3 0 63 23 25
2022 FI 46 42 7 0 0 5 0 92 0 20
2020 FI 43 54 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 30
2019 FI 40 44 8 4 4 0 0 84 8 25
2019 FI-01 30 50 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 10

Work-life balance and workload

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 40 28 15 4 14 0 0 68 18 25
2022 FI 49 22 7 6 16 0 0 71 22 20
2020 FI 50 21 11 11 7 0 0 71 18 30
2019 FI 44 44 4 4 4 0 0 88 8 25
2019 FI-01 50 40 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 41 33 19 7 0 0 0 74 7 25
2022 FI 36 21 20 19 4 0 0 58 22 20
2020 FI 25 29 29 4 14 0 0 54 18 30
2019 FI 20 40 32 4 4 0 0 60 8 25
2019 FI-01 10 60 30 0 0 0 0 70 0 10

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 83 7 6 0 3 0 0 91 3 25
2022 FI 62 27 0 4 7 0 0 89 11 20

Mobility and retention

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 27 32 41 25
2022 FI 35 28 37 20
2020 FI 43 46 11 30
2019 FI 40 36 24 25
2019 FI-01 40 40 20 10

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2020 FI 0 67 25 0 0 8 10
2019 FI 0 20 70 0 10 0 10
Top of page

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 43 41 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 25
2022 FI 50 42 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 20
2020 FI 64 21 7 4 4 0 0 86 7 30
2019 FI 60 28 4 4 4 0 0 88 8 25
2019 FI-01 50 30 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 10

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 19 56 10 5 11 0 0 75 16 25
2022 FI 24 30 21 20 0 5 0 57 21 20
2020 FI 32 39 7 11 0 11 0 80 12 30
2019 FI 40 44 4 4 8 0 0 84 12 25
2019 FI-01 50 50 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10

Organizational performance

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 13 23 37 15 11 0 0 26 37 25
2022 FI 4 18 40 34 4 0 0 38 22 20
2020 FI 0 21 32 29 14 0 4 44 22 30
2019 FI 0 8 64 20 8 0 0 28 8 25
2019 FI-01 0 0 80 20 0 0 0 20 0 10

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 7 29 32 18 13 0 0 32 36 25
2022 FI 16 5 46 14 14 5 0 29 22 20
2020 FI 7 11 43 21 14 0 4 37 19 30
2019 FI 4 20 32 40 4 0 0 44 24 25
2019 FI-01 10 30 20 40 0 0 0 40 40 10

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 4 20 46 21 10 0 0 31 23 25
2022 FI 8 9 50 24 9 0 0 34 16 20
2020 FI 0 21 21 36 18 0 4 56 22 30
2019 FI 8 8 40 28 16 0 0 44 16 25
2019 FI-01 10 0 50 30 10 0 0 40 10 10

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 12 21 34 16 18 0 0 34 32 25
2022 FI 9 19 32 21 13 0 5 37 29 20
2020 FI 4 14 32 36 11 0 4 48 19 30
2019 FI 12 20 28 16 20 0 4 38 33 25
2019 FI-01 20 0 40 20 20 0 0 40 20 10

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 18 7 11 24 36 0 4 63 25 25
2022 FI 9 14 35 30 8 0 4 40 24 20
2020 FI 0 14 46 18 11 4 7 32 16 30
2019 FI 8 28 44 8 12 0 0 20 36 25
2019 FI-01 10 20 60 10 0 0 0 10 30 10

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 8 27 20 31 13 0 0 44 35 25
2022 FI 15 3 60 14 8 0 0 22 18 20
2020 FI 4 7 29 50 7 0 4 59 11 30
2019 FI 4 16 36 24 20 0 0 44 20 25
2019 FI-01 10 10 30 30 20 0 0 50 20 10

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 7 7 8 44 27 6 0 76 16 25
2022 FI 4 0 29 37 29 0 0 67 4 20
2020 FI 0 4 36 25 32 0 4 59 4 30
2019 FI 0 4 36 24 36 0 0 60 4 25
2019 FI-01 0 0 40 30 30 0 0 60 0 10

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 4 56 10 11 19 0 0 60 30 25
2022 FI 18 42 25 10 5 0 0 60 15 20
2020 FI 25 50 18 4 0 4 0 78 4 30
2019 FI 36 28 12 16 4 4 0 67 21 25
2019 FI-01 50 30 0 20 0 0 0 80 20 10

Diversity and inclusion

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 54 32 7 0 4 3 0 89 4 25
2022 FI 72 17 7 3 0 0 0 89 3 20
2020 FI 52 41 0 4 4 0 0 93 7 25
2019 FI 52 28 0 16 0 0 4 83 17 25
2019 FI-01 40 30 0 30 0 0 0 70 30 10

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 60 25 10 0 4 0 0 86 4 25
2022 FI 55 38 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 20
2020 FI 77 19 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 25
2019 FI 56 24 4 12 0 0 4 83 13 25
2019 FI-01 40 30 10 20 0 0 0 70 20 10

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 62 24 11 0 0 3 0 89 0 25
2022 FI 48 45 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 20
2020 FI 70 26 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 25
2019 FI 44 44 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 25
2019 FI-01 30 50 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 10

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 46 18 18 7 8 3 0 66 16 25
2022 FI 50 42 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 20
2020 FI 75 25 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 30
2019 FI 64 24 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 25
2019 FI-01 70 20 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 52 32 8 4 0 0 4 88 4 25
2022 FI 50 41 4 0 0 5 0 95 0 20
2020 FI 75 25 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 30
2019 FI 60 28 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 25
2019 FI-01 60 20 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 10

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 61 28 4 7 0 0 0 89 7 25
2022 FI 68 21 3 4 5 0 0 89 8 20
2020 FI 68 32 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 30
2019 FI 72 20 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 25
2019 FI-01 70 20 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10

Anti-racism

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 33 14 16 11 11 6 7 55 26 25
2022 FI 47 37 7 0 4 0 6 88 4 20

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 42 8 13 11 11 6 7 59 26 25
2022 FI 55 21 7 4 7 0 6 81 12 20

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 32 20 34 4 0 6 4 58 4 25
2022 FI 31 49 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 20
2020 FI 64 29 4 0 0 4 0 96 0 30

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 33 24 10 11 11 7 4 64 25 25
2022 FI 55 5 17 3 11 5 4 65 15 20
2020 FI 64 29 4 0 0 4 0 96 0 30

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 27 20 17 0 3 29 4 70 5 25
2022 FI 16 19 13 3 7 38 4 61 17 20

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 38 23 28 0 4 0 8 66 4 25
2022 FI 46 33 7 3 0 5 5 88 4 20
2020 FI 37 37 4 7 4 7 4 83 13 25
2019 FI 44 24 12 8 4 4 4 74 13 25
2019 FI-01 50 10 20 20 0 0 0 60 20 10

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 25 49 11 4 4 3 4 80 8 25
2022 FI 25 25 36 9 0 5 0 53 9 20
2020 FI 43 32 14 4 4 4 0 78 7 30
2019 FI 40 16 28 8 4 4 0 58 13 25
2019 FI-01 30 10 40 20 0 0 0 40 20 10

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 33 41 19 0 7 0 0 74 7 25
2022 FI 45 32 19 4 0 0 0 77 4 20
2020 FI 50 43 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 30
2019 FI 40 28 20 8 0 4 0 71 8 25
2019 FI-01 30 20 40 10 0 0 0 50 10 10

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 22 16 29 7 15 11 0 42 25 25
2022 FI 27 17 28 17 4 8 0 47 23 20
2020 FI 32 18 25 4 11 11 0 56 16 30
2019 FI 24 28 12 12 16 8 0 57 30 25
2019 FI-01 30 20 30 0 20 0 0 50 20 10

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 58 24 6 7 4 0 0 82 11 25
2022 FI 58 37 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20
2020 FI 57 29 4 7 4 0 0 86 11 30

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 51 18 7 14 10 0 0 69 24 25
2022 FI 48 31 5 7 8 0 0 79 16 20
2020 FI 61 25 4 4 7 0 0 86 11 30
2019 FI 60 28 4 8 0 0 0 88 8 25
2019 FI-01 50 40 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 40 32 8 14 6 0 0 72 20 25
2022 FI 74 9 12 0 5 0 0 83 5 20
2020 FI 54 36 4 4 4 0 0 89 7 30
2019 FI 63 25 0 13 0 0 0 88 13 25

Use of official languages

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 75 10 4 11 0 0 0 85 11 25

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 71 14 4 7 4 0 0 85 11 25

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 79 13 0 0 4 0 3 96 4 25
2022 FI 80 13 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 20
2019 FI 68 28 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 25
2019 FI-01 70 30 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 46 29 25 0 0 0 0 75 0 25
2022 FI 34 35 6 13 7 5 0 72 21 20
2020 FI 36 29 32 4 0 0 0 64 4 30
2019 FI 40 32 16 12 0 0 0 72 12 25
2019 FI-01 40 40 0 20 0 0 0 80 20 10

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 21 6 16 0 10 34 12 50 19 25
2020 FI 46 14 7 0 0 25 7 89 0 30
2019 FI 36 0 12 8 0 32 12 64 14 25
2019 FI-01 30 0 20 10 0 10 30 50 17 10

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 43 18 14 7 7 11 0 68 16 25
2022 FI 51 12 3 11 0 14 8 81 15 20
2020 FI 64 18 7 0 0 11 0 92 0 30
2019 FI 44 24 16 4 0 12 0 77 5 25
2019 FI-01 40 30 20 0 0 10 0 78 0 10

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 21 21 10 8 7 22 12 63 22 25
2022 FI 24 5 16 17 0 19 19 47 27 20
2020 FI 46 11 11 4 0 25 4 80 5 30
2019 FI 40 0 12 4 0 36 8 71 7 25
2019 FI-01 40 0 10 10 0 20 20 67 17 10

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 46 28 11 0 7 4 4 80 8 25
2022 FI 36 19 16 13 4 13 0 62 19 20
2020 FI 61 21 11 4 0 4 0 85 4 30
2019 FI 48 20 12 0 0 20 0 85 0 25
2019 FI-01 50 20 10 0 0 20 0 88 0 10

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 22 78 25
2022 FI 9 91 20
2020 FI 7 93 30
2019 FI 12 88 25
2019 FI-01 20 80 10

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 53 26 10 0 7 0 4 82 7 25
2022 FI 46 27 7 9 7 0 5 76 17 20
2020 FI 68 29 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 30
Top of page

Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 69 14 0 7 11 0 0 82 18 25
2022 FI 52 20 11 8 4 0 4 76 13 20
2020 FI 64 18 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 30

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 15 0 13 7 42 3 20 64 19 25
2022 FI 4 6 13 0 50 7 21 69 14 20

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 17 28 19 21 11 4 0 47 34 25
2022 FI 19 36 21 12 7 5 0 58 20 20
2020 FI 57 36 4 0 0 4 0 96 0 30
2019 FI 36 48 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 25
2019 FI-01 40 30 10 20 0 0 0 70 20 10

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 13 22 39 19 7 25
2022 FI 15 24 33 24 5 20

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 72 21 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 25
2022 FI 61 24 7 4 0 0 4 89 4 20
2020 FI 64 21 11 0 0 4 0 89 0 30

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 69 10 0 11 11 0 0 79 21 25
2022 FI 42 25 15 3 11 0 4 69 16 20
2020 FI 57 25 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 30

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 29 20 29 11 11 0 0 49 22 25
2022 FI 16 53 12 10 4 5 0 72 15 20
2020 FI 50 43 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 30
2019 FI 16 56 24 4 0 0 0 72 4 25
2019 FI-01 20 40 30 10 0 0 0 60 10 10

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 FI 33 33 8 8 0 8 8 80 10 10

Work-related stress

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 51 25 12 4 8 0 0 51 49 25
2022 FI 45 32 12 0 0 12 0 20
2020 FI 67 22 11 0 0 0 0 25
2019 FI 28 44 16 12 0 0 0 25
2019 FI-01 10 50 40 0 0 0 0 10

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 13 30 15 17 25 0 0 13 87 25
2022 FI 12 31 0 30 27 0 0 20
2020 FI 14 39 14 21 11 0 0 30
2019 FI 4 36 36 12 12 0 0 25
2019 FI-01 10 30 40 20 0 0 0 10

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 17 32 30 3 18 0 0 17 83 25
2022 FI 25 27 16 7 26 0 0 20
2020 FI 29 43 7 14 7 0 0 30
2019 FI 24 40 16 16 4 0 0 25
2019 FI-01 20 30 40 10 0 0 0 10

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 25 17 15 13 30 0 0 25 75 25
2022 FI 26 12 27 15 20 0 0 20
2020 FI 29 39 11 14 7 0 0 30
2019 FI 16 24 28 16 12 4 0 25
2019 FI-01 20 20 30 20 10 0 0 10

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 24 36 19 11 11 0 0 24 76 25
2022 FI 34 28 9 3 26 0 0 20
2020 FI 32 36 4 18 11 0 0 30
2019 FI 40 36 12 8 4 0 0 25
2019 FI-01 40 50 10 0 0 0 0 10

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 23 29 20 7 22 0 0 23 77 25
2022 FI 32 9 17 5 36 0 0 20
2020 FI 18 36 18 11 18 0 0 30
2019 FI 20 40 8 20 12 0 0 25
2019 FI-01 30 40 10 0 20 0 0 10

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 46 28 4 7 11 3 0 48 52 25
2022 FI 37 39 7 12 5 0 0 20
2020 FI 54 29 18 0 0 0 0 30
2019 FI 44 24 24 8 0 0 0 25
2019 FI-01 40 30 20 10 0 0 0 10

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 14 45 23 8 7 3 0 14 86 25
2022 FI 27 41 15 12 4 0 0 20
2020 FI 43 29 14 11 4 0 0 30
2019 FI 25 46 29 0 0 0 0 25
2019 FI-01 20 50 30 0 0 0 0 10

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 44 31 11 7 7 0 0 44 56 25
2022 FI 34 43 12 0 12 0 0 20
2020 FI 52 33 11 4 0 0 0 25
2019 FI 24 40 24 12 0 0 0 25
2019 FI-01 30 10 40 20 0 0 0 10

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 58 17 11 8 7 0 0 58 42 25
2022 FI 63 10 19 0 8 0 0 20
2020 FI 50 29 18 0 0 4 0 30
2019 FI 44 24 24 4 4 0 0 25
2019 FI-01 40 20 30 0 10 0 0 10

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 73 17 7 0 3 0 0 73 27 25
2022 FI 49 39 0 12 0 0 0 20
2020 FI 46 29 11 11 0 4 0 30

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 55 24 14 0 7 0 0 55 45 25
2022 FI 55 28 6 7 4 0 0 20
2020 FI 54 21 14 4 4 4 0 30
2019 FI 44 36 12 8 0 0 0 25
2019 FI-01 30 40 10 20 0 0 0 10

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 47 24 3 4 19 3 0 49 51 25
2022 FI 60 7 9 11 5 0 7 20
2020 FI 85 0 11 4 0 0 0 25
2019 FI 68 24 8 0 0 0 0 25
2019 FI-01 60 20 20 0 0 0 0 10

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 69 20 4 0 4 0 4 72 28 25
2022 FI 62 18 13 7 0 0 0 20
2020 FI 71 18 7 4 0 0 0 30

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 70 11 4 3 0 3 8 79 21 25

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 73 8 0 4 7 3 5 80 20 25

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 83 0 7 0 6 0 4 86 14 25
2022 FI 67 4 4 11 6 0 9 20
2020 FI 89 7 4 0 0 0 0 30
2019 FI 80 0 12 8 0 0 0 25
2019 FI-01 70 0 20 10 0 0 0 10

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 86 0 7 0 0 0 7 92 8 25
2022 FI 75 14 0 12 0 0 0 20
2020 FI 79 18 0 4 0 0 0 30
2019 FI 56 24 12 8 0 0 0 25
2019 FI-01 30 30 30 10 0 0 0 10

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 65 17 3 0 10 0 4 68 32 25
2022 FI 65 12 9 11 4 0 0 20
2020 FI 86 4 7 4 0 0 0 30
2019 FI 68 8 12 8 4 0 0 25
2019 FI-01 60 10 20 10 0 0 0 10

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 70 16 7 0 0 0 7 75 25 25
2022 FI 63 15 4 11 0 0 7 20
2020 FI 75 18 0 7 0 0 0 30
2019 FI 52 12 4 12 4 0 16 25
2019 FI-01 50 10 10 10 0 0 20 10

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 86 0 7 0 4 0 3 89 11 25
2022 FI 84 4 4 7 0 0 0 20
2020 FI 82 14 4 0 0 0 0 30
2019 FI 80 16 0 4 0 0 0 25
2019 FI-01 80 20 0 0 0 0 0 10

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 65 8 13 0 11 0 3 68 32 25
2022 FI 79 9 4 7 0 0 0 20
2020 FI 75 18 4 0 4 0 0 30
2019 FI 80 12 4 4 0 0 0 25
2019 FI-01 80 10 10 0 0 0 0 10

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 56 18 11 0 12 0 3 58 42 25
2022 FI 63 17 13 7 0 0 0 20
2020 FI 57 25 11 7 0 0 0 30
2019 FI 64 20 8 8 0 0 0 25
2019 FI-01 50 30 10 10 0 0 0 10

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 12 27 35 16 11 0 0 38 26 25
2022 FI 11 21 37 15 16 0 0 32 31 20
2020 FI 14 46 29 11 0 0 0 61 11 30
2019 FI 12 32 44 12 0 0 0 44 12 25
2019 FI-01 0 30 60 10 0 0 0 30 10 10

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 18 15 46 14 7 0 0 21 33 25
2022 FI 23 21 28 19 9 0 0 28 44 20
2020 FI 7 18 43 25 7 0 0 32 25 30
2019 FI 4 24 40 20 12 0 0 32 28 25
2019 FI-01 10 20 50 20 0 0 0 20 30 10
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 18 66 25
2022 FI 16 74 20
2020 FI 18 71 30

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 75 0 4 4 0 7 11 91 9 25
2022 FI 42 19 8 4 0 16 12 20
2020 FI 43 18 18 4 7 0 11 30
2019 FI 54 21 8 4 8 0 4 25
2019 FI-01 40 30 10 0 10 0 10 10
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