2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada by Question 101. Please indicate your occupational group. If you are in an acting position, specify the group of the action position. Occupational group and level - IS

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 18 62 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 15
2022 IS 33 50 10 8 0 0 0 82 8 25
2020 IS 50 36 0 9 5 0 0 86 14 20
2019 IS 52 29 10 5 5 0 0 81 10 20

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 42 10 14 23 10 0 0 52 33 15
2022 IS 50 27 0 23 0 0 0 77 23 25
2020 IS 38 29 10 19 5 0 0 67 24 20
2019 IS 48 24 10 14 5 0 0 71 19 20

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 48 38 5 0 10 0 0 85 10 15
2022 IS 45 38 7 10 0 0 0 83 10 25
2020 IS 59 23 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 20
2019 IS 57 24 10 5 5 0 0 81 10 20

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 11 58 20 6 5 0 0 69 11 15
2022 IS 33 49 14 5 0 0 0 81 5 25
2020 IS 64 23 5 0 9 0 0 86 9 20
2019 IS 62 19 10 5 5 0 0 81 10 20

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 10 53 11 16 10 0 0 63 26 15
2022 IS 46 25 11 18 0 0 0 71 18 25
2020 IS 41 41 9 5 5 0 0 82 9 20
2019 IS 48 24 14 5 10 0 0 71 14 20

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 10 53 12 16 10 0 0 62 26 15
2022 IS 46 24 12 19 0 0 0 70 19 25
2020 IS 45 36 5 9 5 0 0 82 14 20
2019 IS 40 35 10 10 5 0 0 75 15 20

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 16 16 36 16 10 5 0 34 27 15
2022 IS 28 15 30 14 3 10 0 47 19 25
2020 IS 45 23 14 9 9 0 0 68 18 20
2019 IS 43 19 19 10 5 5 0 65 15 20
Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 52 23 10 0 0 0 15 89 0 15
2022 IS 46 30 11 0 3 0 10 84 4 25
2020 IS 50 23 18 0 5 0 5 76 5 20
2019 IS 62 14 14 0 0 0 10 84 0 20

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 41 28 14 6 11 0 0 69 17 15
2022 IS 65 26 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 25
2020 IS 45 45 0 5 5 0 0 91 9 20
2019 IS 62 24 5 5 5 0 0 86 10 20

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 16 57 5 5 17 0 0 74 22 15
2022 IS 65 22 3 9 0 0 0 87 9 25
2020 IS 50 36 9 0 0 5 0 90 0 20
2019 IS 48 38 5 5 5 0 0 86 10 20

Senior management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 47 15 7 16 10 5 0 65 28 15
2022 IS 35 17 11 16 4 17 0 63 24 25
2020 IS 45 23 23 0 5 5 0 71 5 20
2019 IS 19 33 19 10 5 14 0 61 17 20

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 16 46 5 28 5 0 0 62 33 15
2022 IS 35 25 13 16 7 5 0 62 24 25
2020 IS 41 41 14 0 5 0 0 82 5 20
2019 IS 14 29 24 19 0 14 0 50 22 20

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 16 32 15 21 12 5 0 50 35 15
2022 IS 22 19 25 9 10 14 0 48 22 25
2020 IS 32 41 23 0 5 0 0 73 5 20
2019 IS 19 14 48 10 5 5 0 35 15 20

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 16 41 5 21 12 5 0 60 35 15
2022 IS 18 37 19 17 10 0 0 55 27 25
2020 IS 23 18 36 18 5 0 0 41 23 20
2019 IS 19 29 10 24 19 0 0 48 43 20
Top of page

Workforce

Performance management

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 11 53 10 21 5 0 0 64 27 15
2022 IS 33 41 10 17 0 0 0 74 17 25
2020 IS 45 23 14 14 5 0 0 68 18 20
2019 IS 33 33 19 0 14 0 0 67 14 20

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 56 34 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 15
2022 IS 64 17 0 15 4 0 0 81 19 25
2020 IS 36 45 14 5 0 0 0 82 5 20
2019 IS 52 19 19 0 10 0 0 71 10 20

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 53 21 0 21 5 0 0 74 26 15
2022 IS 72 16 3 9 0 0 0 87 9 25
2020 IS 55 36 0 5 5 0 0 91 9 20
2019 IS 57 19 10 0 14 0 0 76 14 20

Job fit and development

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 36 48 0 10 6 0 0 84 16 15
2022 IS 44 39 8 3 7 0 0 82 10 25
2020 IS 38 33 29 0 0 0 0 71 0 20
2019 IS 25 40 25 10 0 0 0 65 10 20

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 43 30 5 11 5 0 5 77 17 15
2022 IS 71 14 7 5 4 0 0 84 9 25
2020 IS 45 41 0 5 5 0 5 90 10 20

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 10 48 11 16 15 0 0 58 31 15
2022 IS 14 45 29 0 12 0 0 59 12 25
2020 IS 27 23 27 9 9 5 0 52 19 20
2019 IS 19 38 19 10 10 5 0 60 20 20

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 48 6 15 10 21 0 0 48 52 15
2022 IS 46 22 11 5 0 3 13 25
2020 IS 45 14 14 14 9 0 5 20
2019 IS 62 14 14 0 0 0 10 20

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 31 5 6 32 10 0 16 37 63 15

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 73 5 0 5 5 7 5 83 17 15
2022 IS 64 8 3 0 4 3 18 25
2020 IS 77 5 5 5 5 0 5 20
2019 IS 71 14 5 0 0 0 10 20

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 63 5 5 0 12 0 15 74 26 15

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 57 17 0 0 12 0 14 67 33 15

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 0 53 9 16 22 0 0 53 38 15
2022 IS 5 35 16 17 21 3 3 43 40 25
2020 IS 14 41 14 9 14 5 5 60 25 20
2019 IS 24 29 29 10 5 5 0 55 15 20

Empowerment

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 6 57 5 17 15 0 0 63 32 15
2022 IS 26 37 12 20 4 0 0 63 24 25
2020 IS 32 41 9 0 18 0 0 73 18 20
2019 IS 19 38 33 10 0 0 0 57 10 20

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 38 31 10 11 10 0 0 69 21 15
2022 IS 23 46 20 7 3 0 0 69 11 25
2020 IS 27 45 9 14 5 0 0 73 18 20
2019 IS 33 43 14 10 0 0 0 76 10 20

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 52 28 5 5 11 0 0 80 16 15
2022 IS 35 27 12 16 7 4 0 64 24 25
2020 IS 41 50 0 5 5 0 0 91 9 20
2019 IS 38 48 0 10 5 0 0 86 14 20

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 38 22 15 19 5 0 0 60 24 15
2022 IS 27 51 7 11 3 0 0 78 15 25
2020 IS 23 45 18 5 9 0 0 68 14 20
2019 IS 24 38 24 10 5 0 0 62 14 20

Work-life balance and workload

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 54 14 5 21 5 0 0 68 26 15
2022 IS 66 22 0 5 8 0 0 87 13 25
2020 IS 45 32 5 9 9 0 0 77 18 20
2019 IS 62 29 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 20

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 37 16 36 0 10 0 0 53 10 15
2022 IS 61 21 9 0 9 0 0 82 9 25
2020 IS 41 36 9 14 0 0 0 77 14 20
2019 IS 38 29 19 5 5 0 5 70 10 20

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 27 62 0 6 5 0 0 89 11 15
2022 IS 77 9 6 0 7 0 0 87 7 25

Mobility and retention

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 57 17 26 15
2022 IS 39 32 29 25
2020 IS 23 41 36 20
2019 IS 29 43 29 20
Top of page

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 70 24 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 15
2022 IS 65 22 10 3 0 0 0 87 3 25
2020 IS 68 23 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 20
2019 IS 62 29 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 20

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 47 42 5 0 5 0 0 89 5 15
2022 IS 41 32 15 8 4 0 0 74 12 25
2020 IS 41 50 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 20
2019 IS 52 33 10 0 5 0 0 86 5 20

Organizational performance

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 15 17 16 42 10 0 0 51 32 15
2022 IS 10 21 31 26 13 0 0 39 31 25
2020 IS 14 33 24 14 14 0 0 29 48 20
2019 IS 10 52 10 14 10 0 5 25 65 20

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 33 36 12 15 0 0 5 15 73 15
2022 IS 26 15 26 8 17 5 3 27 44 25
2020 IS 19 29 5 10 24 14 0 39 56 20
2019 IS 29 19 19 10 14 10 0 26 53 20

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 10 16 47 27 0 0 0 27 26 15
2022 IS 27 13 8 44 9 0 0 52 40 25
2020 IS 14 24 24 10 24 5 0 35 40 20
2019 IS 19 29 24 19 10 0 0 29 48 20

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 20 48 12 11 10 0 0 21 68 15
2022 IS 24 5 20 28 16 0 8 48 31 25
2020 IS 10 19 14 14 33 5 5 53 32 20
2019 IS 29 14 14 33 10 0 0 43 43 20

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 27 5 21 38 10 0 0 47 31 15
2022 IS 24 0 29 14 30 3 0 45 25 25
2020 IS 14 19 14 19 29 5 0 50 35 20
2019 IS 38 19 14 14 14 0 0 29 57 20

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 17 23 36 20 5 0 0 24 39 15
2022 IS 6 24 25 16 20 9 0 39 33 25
2020 IS 10 24 14 5 29 19 0 41 41 20
2019 IS 19 14 33 19 5 10 0 26 37 20

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 11 12 20 42 16 0 0 58 22 15
2022 IS 3 8 38 33 18 0 0 52 11 25
2020 IS 0 10 33 24 33 0 0 57 10 20
2019 IS 10 19 33 24 14 0 0 38 29 20

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 0 48 26 21 5 0 0 48 27 15
2022 IS 19 36 16 22 7 0 0 54 29 25
2020 IS 23 41 23 5 5 5 0 67 10 20
2019 IS 24 29 29 0 19 0 0 52 19 20

Diversity and inclusion

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 71 5 19 0 5 0 0 76 5 15
2022 IS 68 17 4 3 7 0 0 85 10 25
2020 IS 73 23 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 20
2019 IS 62 14 5 19 0 0 0 76 19 20

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 58 37 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 15
2022 IS 61 25 3 10 0 0 0 86 10 25
2020 IS 77 18 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20
2019 IS 67 19 0 10 5 0 0 86 14 20

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 55 40 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 15
2022 IS 59 31 7 3 0 0 0 90 3 25
2020 IS 67 19 10 0 5 0 0 86 5 20
2019 IS 57 29 10 5 0 0 0 86 5 20

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 43 37 15 0 5 0 0 80 5 15
2022 IS 28 50 13 3 3 3 0 80 6 25
2020 IS 45 32 9 5 9 0 0 77 14 20
2019 IS 38 29 24 0 10 0 0 67 10 20

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 68 16 10 0 5 0 0 85 5 15
2022 IS 41 36 14 3 3 3 0 79 6 25
2020 IS 43 43 5 5 5 0 0 86 10 20
2019 IS 48 43 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 52 23 15 0 10 0 0 75 10 15
2022 IS 57 28 4 7 4 0 0 85 11 25
2020 IS 64 27 5 0 5 0 0 91 5 20
2019 IS 57 29 5 5 5 0 0 86 10 20

Anti-racism

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 64 19 7 0 0 0 10 93 0 15
2022 IS 46 24 8 10 4 0 8 76 16 25

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 58 25 0 7 0 0 10 93 7 15
2022 IS 46 28 12 6 0 0 8 80 7 25

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 59 12 19 0 0 11 0 79 0 15
2022 IS 29 42 15 0 3 11 0 80 4 25
2020 IS 36 41 14 5 5 0 0 77 9 20

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 43 25 22 0 0 10 0 76 0 15
2022 IS 33 46 18 3 0 0 0 79 3 25
2020 IS 68 18 0 0 9 5 0 90 10 20

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 5 11 26 5 0 49 5 34 10 15
2022 IS 7 15 19 0 4 54 0 49 9 25

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 5 37 9 5 5 0 38 69 16 15
2022 IS 26 36 6 6 7 0 18 75 17 25
2020 IS 36 27 9 0 9 9 9 78 11 20
2019 IS 24 43 14 0 10 5 5 74 11 20

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 43 34 13 10 0 0 0 77 10 15
2022 IS 28 50 14 8 0 0 0 77 8 25
2020 IS 59 18 14 0 5 5 0 81 5 20
2019 IS 67 24 5 0 0 5 0 95 0 20

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 47 28 15 0 5 5 0 79 6 15
2022 IS 24 47 22 3 4 0 0 71 7 25
2020 IS 32 55 9 0 5 0 0 86 5 20
2019 IS 43 43 10 0 0 5 0 90 0 20

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 36 11 22 21 5 5 0 50 28 15
2022 IS 17 28 15 8 16 12 4 54 28 25
2020 IS 32 23 18 9 9 9 0 60 20 20
2019 IS 30 30 30 5 5 0 0 60 10 20

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 67 17 0 10 5 0 0 84 16 15
2022 IS 73 20 4 3 0 0 0 93 3 25
2020 IS 64 36 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 20 52 0 10 11 0 7 78 22 15
2022 IS 68 26 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 25
2020 IS 64 23 9 5 0 0 0 86 5 20
2019 IS 43 43 5 5 0 0 5 90 5 20

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 73 7 0 15 5 0 0 80 20 15
2022 IS 49 40 3 8 0 0 0 89 8 25
2020 IS 68 27 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20
2019 IS 48 48 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20

Use of official languages

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 89 5 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 15

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 60 15 10 15 0 0 0 75 15 15

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 85 10 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 15
2022 IS 86 14 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2019 IS 90 10 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 12 46 26 10 5 0 0 58 15 15
2022 IS 51 32 9 8 0 0 0 83 8 25
2020 IS 50 23 9 9 5 5 0 76 14 20
2019 IS 29 24 19 5 10 14 0 61 17 20

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 IS 14 0 23 0 0 36 27 38 0 20
2019 IS 5 24 19 0 0 43 10 60 0 20

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 IS 21 46 8 6 4 12 4 79 12 25
2020 IS 32 50 14 0 0 5 0 86 0 20
2019 IS 14 71 10 5 0 0 0 86 5 20

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 IS 18 5 18 0 0 41 18 56 0 20
2019 IS 5 19 24 5 0 33 14 45 9 20

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 IS 21 46 20 0 0 10 4 77 0 25
2020 IS 41 50 5 0 5 0 0 91 5 20
2019 IS 29 52 14 5 0 0 0 81 5 20

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 20 80 15
2022 IS 12 88 25
2020 IS 32 68 20
2019 IS 33 67 20

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 54 26 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 15
2022 IS 38 41 11 3 0 0 7 85 4 25
2020 IS 73 18 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 20
Top of page

Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 53 38 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 15
2022 IS 63 26 3 8 0 0 0 88 8 25
2020 IS 64 23 9 5 0 0 0 86 5 20

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 0 6 20 16 42 0 15 69 7 15
2022 IS 0 0 10 12 49 8 21 86 0 25

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 47 16 15 11 5 5 0 67 18 15
2022 IS 22 45 20 5 4 3 0 70 9 25
2020 IS 50 27 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 20
2019 IS 38 43 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 20

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 32 0 40 11 17 15
2022 IS 10 20 35 30 5 25

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 58 27 5 0 6 5 0 89 6 15
2022 IS 62 30 3 5 0 0 0 92 5 25
2020 IS 50 27 0 18 0 5 0 81 19 20

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 46 29 0 19 5 0 0 76 24 15
2022 IS 63 21 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 25
2020 IS 45 23 9 14 9 0 0 68 23 20

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 5 46 22 17 10 0 0 51 27 15
2022 IS 26 34 12 20 7 0 0 60 27 25
2020 IS 36 27 14 14 9 0 0 64 23 20
2019 IS 19 43 14 19 5 0 0 62 24 20

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 IS 29 49 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 10

Work-related stress

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 16 16 37 10 11 0 10 18 82 15
2022 IS 36 22 25 9 9 0 0 25
2020 IS 23 36 18 14 9 0 0 20
2019 IS 24 24 14 10 29 0 0 20

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 16 5 43 16 20 0 0 16 84 15
2022 IS 19 28 19 17 13 0 4 25
2020 IS 29 14 29 14 14 0 0 20
2019 IS 14 19 24 29 10 5 0 20

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 27 36 10 16 10 0 0 27 73 15
2022 IS 32 20 13 14 20 0 0 25
2020 IS 27 32 9 14 14 0 5 20
2019 IS 19 14 24 33 5 5 0 20

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 27 0 10 11 52 0 0 27 73 15
2022 IS 38 18 20 17 7 0 0 25
2020 IS 35 10 25 10 15 5 0 20
2019 IS 14 19 14 29 19 5 0 20

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 37 37 0 11 5 0 10 41 59 15
2022 IS 55 20 4 9 5 0 9 25
2020 IS 45 9 32 0 9 0 5 20
2019 IS 33 38 10 5 0 5 10 20

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 18 36 16 20 10 0 0 18 82 15
2022 IS 31 17 30 17 5 0 0 25
2020 IS 32 27 14 9 18 0 0 20
2019 IS 38 33 24 5 0 0 0 20

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 41 10 22 15 12 0 0 41 59 15
2022 IS 48 23 15 7 7 0 0 25
2020 IS 36 14 14 23 9 0 5 20
2019 IS 38 29 24 5 5 0 0 20

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 21 0 14 33 24 0 7 23 77 15
2022 IS 34 19 16 16 15 0 0 25
2020 IS 36 14 36 5 9 0 0 20
2019 IS 14 24 33 19 10 0 0 20

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 46 17 6 21 5 0 5 48 52 15
2022 IS 55 18 8 8 10 0 0 25
2020 IS 33 38 14 14 0 0 0 20
2019 IS 57 10 14 14 5 0 0 20

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 16 48 16 5 15 0 0 16 84 15
2022 IS 54 16 18 5 7 0 0 25
2020 IS 45 27 9 14 5 0 0 20
2019 IS 57 14 14 5 10 0 0 20

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 64 26 5 0 5 0 0 64 36 15
2022 IS 52 30 15 0 3 0 0 25
2020 IS 18 41 32 5 5 0 0 20

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 57 7 21 5 10 0 0 57 43 15
2022 IS 50 26 12 9 3 0 0 25
2020 IS 41 27 9 9 14 0 0 20
2019 IS 52 19 14 5 10 0 0 20

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 47 14 11 0 16 0 11 54 46 15
2022 IS 69 14 15 0 0 3 0 25
2020 IS 81 10 5 0 5 0 0 20
2019 IS 62 14 24 0 0 0 0 20

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 57 23 0 10 5 0 5 59 41 15
2022 IS 61 26 13 0 0 0 0 25
2020 IS 41 32 18 0 9 0 0 20

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 70 5 5 0 5 0 15 82 18 15

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 57 23 0 0 5 0 15 67 33 15

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 63 15 0 6 10 0 5 66 34 15
2022 IS 67 19 7 0 4 0 4 25
2020 IS 86 5 0 0 9 0 0 20
2019 IS 81 5 5 0 5 0 5 20

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 68 11 15 0 5 0 0 68 32 15
2022 IS 50 29 10 7 0 0 4 25
2020 IS 82 14 0 5 0 0 0 20
2019 IS 57 14 14 5 5 0 5 20

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 58 16 5 5 16 0 0 58 42 15
2022 IS 56 19 14 3 5 0 4 25
2020 IS 68 14 5 0 14 0 0 20
2019 IS 62 14 5 10 5 0 5 20

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 56 14 6 6 0 0 17 68 32 15
2022 IS 52 16 16 0 0 0 17 25
2020 IS 73 0 0 5 0 0 23 20
2019 IS 38 5 5 5 0 0 48 20

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 73 5 7 0 0 0 15 87 13 15
2022 IS 67 14 11 0 0 0 8 25
2020 IS 82 14 0 0 0 0 5 20
2019 IS 71 14 0 0 5 0 10 20

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 72 16 6 0 5 0 0 72 28 15
2022 IS 48 14 8 13 4 0 13 25
2020 IS 86 5 5 0 5 0 0 20
2019 IS 71 14 0 0 0 0 14 20

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 43 32 15 5 5 0 0 43 57 15
2022 IS 24 30 39 0 0 0 7 25
2020 IS 55 14 23 5 5 0 0 20
2019 IS 33 43 19 5 0 0 0 20

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 0 16 52 20 12 0 0 16 31 15
2022 IS 11 31 35 18 4 0 0 43 22 25
2020 IS 0 55 18 14 14 0 0 55 27 20
2019 IS 10 33 24 24 10 0 0 43 33 20

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 26 10 52 12 0 0 0 12 36 15
2022 IS 13 11 28 36 12 0 0 48 23 25
2020 IS 9 23 32 14 23 0 0 36 32 20
2019 IS 14 29 19 33 5 0 0 38 43 20
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 19 42 15
2022 IS 21 53 25
2020 IS 27 59 20

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 IS 57 5 6 9 11 0 10 64 36 15
2022 IS 51 9 4 5 3 4 25 25
2020 IS 36 9 18 23 5 5 5 20
2019 IS 14 5 33 14 19 0 14 20
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