2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Department of Justice Canada by Question 110. What is your age group?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Table of contents

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Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 42 29 13 12 4 0 0 71 17 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 41 13 6 2 0 0 79 8 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 48 9 7 3 0 0 81 11 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 48 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 43 11 7 3 0 0 78 11 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 42 12 7 5 0 0 75 13 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 40 11 8 6 0 0 75 14 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 40 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 43 37 13 3 4 0 0 79 8 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 45 33 19 3 0 0 0 79 3 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 42 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 44 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 36 12 8 1 0 0 79 10 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 45 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 42 11 5 5 0 0 79 10 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 41 8 8 4 0 0 80 11 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 39 9 7 2 0 0 82 9 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 45 38 10 5 2 0 0 83 6 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 34 41 16 7 2 0 0 75 9 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 41 7 6 2 0 0 85 7 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 42 12 7 1 0 0 80 8 330
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 44 10 4 2 0 0 83 7 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 40 9 7 2 0 0 81 10 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 38 42 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 40 8 8 2 0 0 82 10 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 41 9 6 4 0 0 81 11 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 45 40 9 5 2 0 0 85 7 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 39 41 12 4 4 0 0 80 8 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 39 14 4 3 0 0 79 7 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 43 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 47 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 45 12 6 3 0 0 78 9 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 43 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 46 8 8 3 0 1 81 11 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 42 8 9 6 0 0 77 15 275
2019 Age - 60 years and over 47 38 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 135

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 48 32 12 4 4 0 0 80 8 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 37 16 6 4 0 0 74 10 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 46 11 7 6 0 0 77 13 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 38 10 11 3 0 0 76 14 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 39 12 9 6 0 0 74 15 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 41 11 10 10 0 0 68 20 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 40 11 11 10 0 0 68 21 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 34 9 11 8 0 0 71 19 270
2024 Age - 60 years and over 35 35 7 14 9 0 0 70 23 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 49 39 5 5 1 0 0 88 7 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 37 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 35 10 10 4 0 0 76 14 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 34 11 7 3 0 0 78 11 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 39 12 6 5 0 0 77 11 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 39 12 7 9 0 0 72 16 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 34 11 10 6 0 0 73 16 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 41 10 10 5 0 0 76 15 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 36 34 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 45 36 8 11 0 0 0 80 11 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 39 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 38 12 8 3 0 0 78 11 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 38 11 8 3 0 0 78 11 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 35 13 10 5 0 0 73 15 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 36 15 9 5 0 0 70 15 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 37 10 10 6 0 0 75 15 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 40 11 8 7 0 0 73 16 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 39 36 11 8 7 0 0 75 14 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 36 45 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 38 13 7 4 0 0 77 10 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 33 8 9 10 0 0 73 19 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 41 15 13 4 0 0 68 17 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 36 13 12 8 0 0 67 20 400
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 41 12 12 9 0 0 67 21 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 35 13 12 8 0 1 66 21 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 25 38 12 11 14 0 0 63 25 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 32 34 14 9 10 0 1 66 20 135

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 35 43 15 5 3 0 0 77 8 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 39 13 3 1 1 0 83 4 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 47 11 2 2 0 0 84 4 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 37 11 3 1 0 0 85 4 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 38 10 3 2 0 0 86 5 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 38 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 51 34 11 2 2 0 0 85 4 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 58 30 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 65 24 5 5 1 0 0 89 6 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 58 32 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 35 13 2 1 0 0 84 3 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 38 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 52 33 11 3 0 0 0 85 3 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 54 35 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 52 36 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 60 29 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 56 32 8 3 0 0 0 89 3 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 66 23 10 1 1 0 0 89 1 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 50 36 9 1 3 0 0 87 5 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 34 9 3 0 0 0 88 3 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 41 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 330
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 53 34 10 2 1 0 0 87 3 380
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 54 35 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 53 35 9 3 1 0 0 88 4 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 61 29 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 430
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 59 30 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 295
2020 Age - 60 years and over 70 26 4 0 1 0 0 95 1 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 53 33 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 35 10 2 1 0 0 86 3 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 35 13 3 2 0 0 83 4 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 36 12 3 1 0 0 84 4 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 39 9 3 1 0 0 88 4 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 36 8 3 3 0 0 87 6 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 55 34 6 2 2 0 0 90 4 370
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 37 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 275
2019 Age - 60 years and over 65 26 6 1 1 0 0 92 2 135

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 46 33 9 5 6 0 0 79 12 50
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 39 14 5 1 0 0 80 6 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 47 9 6 4 1 0 81 10 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 43 11 3 2 0 0 83 5 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 45 11 4 2 0 0 84 6 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 41 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 38 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 38 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 45 39 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 56 31 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 39 9 2 2 0 0 87 5 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 38 9 7 2 0 0 82 8 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 39 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 39 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 38 41 11 7 3 0 0 80 10 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 37 9 6 3 0 0 81 10 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 37 8 6 3 1 0 84 8 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 52 34 9 5 1 0 0 85 6 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 49 31 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 36 4 7 1 0 0 88 8 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 42 9 4 1 0 0 86 5 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 41 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 40 7 5 2 1 0 86 7 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 41 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 37 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 38 10 7 1 0 0 82 8 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 54 35 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 56 35 1 4 4 0 0 91 8 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 39 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 39 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 47 8 5 1 0 0 86 6 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 43 10 7 1 0 0 82 8 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 44 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 43 40 7 8 3 0 0 83 11 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 41 9 5 5 0 0 81 10 275
2019 Age - 60 years and over 45 39 10 4 1 1 0 85 5 135

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 58 29 11 0 2 0 0 87 2 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 31 10 7 3 1 1 79 10 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 40 12 5 4 0 0 78 10 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 34 16 6 7 0 0 71 13 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 39 15 8 3 0 0 73 12 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 35 14 12 10 3 0 64 22 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 38 16 9 7 1 0 67 17 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 38 14 6 9 0 0 71 15 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 40 30 14 9 7 1 0 70 17 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 62 29 7 3 0 0 0 90 3 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 56 28 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 45 33 10 8 4 1 0 78 12 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 32 14 7 2 1 0 76 9 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 36 10 7 3 1 0 80 10 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 37 13 10 5 0 0 72 14 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 37 9 10 7 0 0 74 17 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 36 13 9 5 1 0 73 14 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 38 40 12 5 3 1 0 79 9 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 57 37 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 65
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 61 27 7 5 1 0 0 88 6 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 33 13 4 2 0 0 81 6 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 36 11 4 3 1 0 81 8 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 34 15 7 5 0 0 73 11 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 35 17 8 4 0 0 71 12 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 32 16 8 5 1 0 71 13 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 37 15 10 4 0 0 71 14 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 45 29 17 5 3 0 0 74 9 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 58 29 4 4 3 1 0 89 7 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 30 13 3 3 0 0 81 6 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 45 29 16 7 3 0 0 74 10 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 41 18 7 3 0 0 72 10 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 33 19 11 5 1 0 65 16 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 35 18 13 5 0 0 64 18 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 33 16 9 7 1 0 67 16 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 34 16 9 10 1 0 65 19 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 34 28 15 16 6 1 0 63 22 135

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 50 37 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 50
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 33 13 7 2 0 1 77 9 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 40 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 36 15 7 6 0 0 72 13 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 41 14 10 4 0 0 72 14 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 38 13 14 8 1 0 65 22 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 40 16 9 8 0 0 67 17 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 37 13 10 8 1 0 68 18 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 39 31 12 10 9 0 0 70 18 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 67 25 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 35 7 6 2 0 0 86 7 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 33 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 37 12 8 3 1 0 78 11 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 39 12 6 3 0 0 80 9 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 42 11 11 5 0 0 73 16 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 38 8 10 7 0 0 74 18 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 38 10 10 5 1 0 74 15 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 37 39 12 6 5 1 0 77 11 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 60 32 7 1 0 0 0 92 1 65
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 59 29 6 5 2 0 0 88 7 290
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 45 39 8 6 1 0 0 85 7 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 37 12 5 3 0 0 81 7 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 34 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 38 14 10 4 0 0 72 14 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 34 16 7 5 1 0 72 12 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 39 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 45 32 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 54 37 3 5 1 0 0 90 6 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 36 11 3 3 0 0 83 6 220
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 31 14 7 5 0 0 74 11 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 42 17 8 3 0 0 72 11 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 36 16 13 4 0 0 67 18 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 36 17 14 5 1 0 65 18 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 35 14 10 7 1 0 69 17 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 37 13 10 10 0 0 68 19 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 33 24 22 12 8 1 0 57 20 135

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 44 19 24 9 2 3 0 65 11 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 31 16 9 3 5 1 71 12 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 33 18 10 4 5 1 66 15 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 25 17 11 5 7 1 64 17 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 31 15 11 7 5 1 66 19 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 29 17 12 8 6 0 61 21 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 27 15 11 10 5 2 61 23 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 25 12 11 7 5 1 68 20 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 39 23 17 6 7 7 1 67 14 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 49 11 24 5 3 8 0 65 8 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 23 12 9 5 5 1 72 15 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 25 17 11 4 4 1 66 16 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 27 17 10 6 6 0 66 17 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 28 13 9 5 5 1 71 15 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 25 16 11 7 6 1 63 19 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 28 16 9 8 4 0 66 18 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 27 12 8 8 6 2 70 17 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 42 27 12 8 4 4 3 74 13 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 49 25 12 7 3 4 0 78 10 65
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 26 14 8 4 2 0 74 12 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 26 17 9 4 3 1 69 13 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 29 19 9 3 4 0 68 12 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 25 16 10 6 4 0 68 16 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 26 17 11 5 4 1 65 17 495
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 22 18 9 6 4 1 65 16 440
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 30 15 10 7 1 1 67 18 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 45 21 12 9 4 7 2 73 14 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 37 19 25 7 7 4 1 58 15 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 20 15 13 5 3 1 66 18 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 23 20 11 7 2 2 60 19 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 29 18 12 6 3 2 62 19 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 24 20 14 7 3 1 58 22 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 30 18 12 8 3 0 60 21 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 25 17 10 10 4 1 61 21 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 22 18 10 10 5 2 59 22 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 34 24 13 11 7 4 6 65 20 135
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Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 35 14 26 4 4 0 18 60 9 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 34 14 5 1 0 11 77 7 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 30 15 3 3 2 7 77 6 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 26 13 6 4 1 7 75 10 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 29 8 4 3 1 7 84 7 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 29 15 3 3 1 6 77 7 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 27 14 2 2 2 5 81 5 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 53 24 9 2 5 1 6 83 7 270
2024 Age - 60 years and over 44 26 15 4 2 1 8 77 7 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 42 27 17 2 3 5 4 76 6 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 50 21 12 5 2 3 8 79 7 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 26 13 6 3 2 5 78 9 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 49 23 10 4 3 3 6 80 9 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 29 12 3 2 2 2 82 5 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 28 15 3 2 1 4 78 6 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 54 25 12 3 1 1 4 83 4 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 29 14 2 1 3 6 82 3 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 42 26 15 3 2 2 10 77 6 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 40 21 18 8 0 2 10 70 9 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 26 11 6 3 1 7 78 10 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 24 15 4 2 3 6 77 6 330
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 52 25 11 5 2 2 4 81 7 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 29 13 3 2 2 4 81 6 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 53 26 12 3 2 1 3 82 6 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 54 26 11 3 2 2 2 83 6 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 32 15 3 2 0 4 79 5 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 49 25 10 4 3 1 8 81 7 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 50 16 13 10 4 5 2 71 15 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 25 17 6 3 2 7 72 10 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 30 15 2 2 1 2 80 4 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 31 16 5 3 1 5 74 8 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 27 16 5 2 1 4 76 7 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 26 14 4 4 1 4 77 8 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 25 14 5 4 1 5 76 10 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 27 15 4 4 1 5 76 8 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 40 21 21 3 3 1 11 69 7 135

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 58 26 4 8 2 0 3 86 10 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 50 31 10 4 3 0 2 83 7 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 35 10 8 3 1 1 79 11 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 49 32 10 5 4 0 1 81 9 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 35 8 5 4 1 1 82 10 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 33 10 7 6 1 0 77 14 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 33 13 7 4 0 0 75 12 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 30 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 46 26 12 8 7 1 1 73 15 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 66 19 10 1 1 0 3 87 3 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 54 26 8 6 1 2 2 84 7 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 30 10 6 3 1 1 80 9 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 28 6 6 3 1 2 85 9 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 51 32 10 5 1 1 0 83 7 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 35 9 6 4 1 0 80 10 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 48 34 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 34 9 7 3 1 0 81 10 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 43 30 14 7 5 1 0 75 12 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 59 27 9 3 0 1 0 87 3 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 27 9 4 4 1 2 83 8 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 51 30 10 5 2 2 0 82 7 330
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 53 30 7 5 4 1 1 84 9 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 32 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 34 13 5 4 0 0 78 9 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 30 8 6 5 1 0 81 11 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 29 12 7 5 0 0 75 13 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 46 29 9 5 7 1 2 79 13 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 47 33 7 8 3 0 1 81 11 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 28 11 4 4 3 2 80 8 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 29 9 8 3 1 1 79 12 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 34 13 8 4 1 1 76 11 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 33 12 6 6 1 1 76 12 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 37 12 8 5 2 0 74 13 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 33 7 8 7 2 1 77 15 370
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 35 10 9 5 0 1 76 14 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 41 32 11 6 10 0 1 73 16 135

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 69 17 8 0 6 0 0 86 6 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 63 24 7 4 2 0 1 87 6 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 51 27 10 6 4 1 0 79 11 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 52 27 10 5 4 0 0 80 10 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 54 27 8 6 4 0 0 81 10 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 31 8 7 6 1 0 79 13 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 48 29 13 5 6 0 0 77 10 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 29 11 5 3 0 1 81 8 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 48 26 10 10 6 0 0 74 16 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 66 27 1 5 1 0 0 93 6 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 62 24 8 5 1 0 0 86 6 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 26 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 60 24 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 57 28 9 5 2 0 0 85 6 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 52 29 9 5 4 1 0 82 9 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 54 26 13 4 4 0 0 80 8 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 25 12 5 5 1 0 77 11 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 55 23 12 5 5 0 0 78 10 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 70 18 11 0 0 0 1 89 0 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 57 26 6 7 3 0 0 84 10 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 28 8 4 4 0 0 84 8 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 63 23 5 5 3 0 1 86 8 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 55 29 7 5 3 0 1 85 8 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 54 27 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 495
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 58 24 9 5 3 1 0 83 8 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 53 23 13 5 5 0 1 77 10 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 57 21 9 6 6 0 1 79 12 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 58 29 6 3 3 0 0 87 7 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 30 9 6 3 1 0 82 9 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 52 27 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 37 9 6 1 1 0 84 7 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 28 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 32 10 6 4 1 0 79 10 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 29 10 7 6 1 0 77 13 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 28 12 7 7 0 0 74 14 275
2019 Age - 60 years and over 54 23 7 7 7 1 2 79 15 135

Senior management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 61 13 16 0 2 8 0 80 2 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 30 13 5 2 4 2 79 8 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 35 10 8 5 8 1 75 14 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 27 13 9 5 9 1 71 15 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 30 11 6 5 14 0 74 13 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 29 18 6 8 9 0 64 16 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 29 15 10 6 9 1 66 18 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 24 14 10 7 10 0 66 18 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 32 32 17 6 3 9 1 71 10 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 73 11 7 0 0 9 0 92 0 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 54 24 7 4 1 9 1 86 6 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 28 9 3 3 8 0 84 7 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 27 11 4 4 8 0 79 9 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 27 10 5 4 10 0 80 10 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 30 16 6 3 8 0 73 10 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 31 12 7 5 8 0 73 14 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 30 16 8 3 9 0 71 12 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 42 29 14 3 4 8 0 78 7 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 58 32 3 0 1 6 0 95 2 65
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 59 24 6 2 1 7 0 90 4 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 26 8 2 1 6 0 87 4 330
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 29 13 6 1 7 0 79 7 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 33 10 6 3 10 0 80 10 455
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 28 14 6 3 9 0 75 9 495
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 30 12 7 3 8 0 75 12 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 34 13 4 3 10 0 77 8 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 44 23 10 7 5 10 1 75 13 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 56 26 4 3 2 10 0 90 5 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 30 11 3 1 7 0 85 4 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 26 11 9 4 6 0 75 13 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 33 14 9 4 10 0 70 14 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 36 13 10 5 7 0 70 16 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 35 15 10 5 7 0 68 16 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 33 18 9 5 8 1 65 16 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 32 17 6 8 10 1 66 16 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 33 28 19 8 6 6 0 64 16 135

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 57 18 16 1 2 7 0 80 3 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 34 13 7 8 3 1 71 15 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 33 13 12 10 3 0 63 23 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 29 15 16 8 6 1 58 25 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 30 16 11 10 5 0 61 22 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 28 16 15 12 3 0 56 28 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 31 17 13 12 2 0 57 25 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 26 32 15 13 12 3 0 59 26 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 30 33 14 12 7 3 0 65 20 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 68 21 5 1 3 2 0 91 4 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 25 12 4 4 3 1 79 8 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 31 10 9 6 3 0 74 15 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 32 14 9 6 4 0 71 15 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 35 11 8 8 3 0 72 17 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 35 15 9 5 3 0 69 15 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 34 13 12 7 3 0 66 20 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 33 18 12 8 1 0 61 21 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 34 35 17 6 4 4 0 72 11 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 57 34 6 0 0 3 0 94 0 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 54 29 7 3 3 3 0 86 6 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 31 12 6 3 2 0 79 9 330
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 35 11 11 4 1 0 75 14 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 34 11 12 4 3 0 72 17 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 33 19 10 4 2 0 66 14 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 34 14 10 6 2 0 70 16 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 40 15 9 5 2 0 70 15 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 41 25 15 9 6 3 1 68 16 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 46 35 5 3 3 8 0 88 6 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 31 17 4 1 3 0 77 5 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 31 13 10 6 2 0 70 17 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 34 15 16 8 3 0 60 25 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 35 16 14 8 3 0 60 23 400
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 33 21 14 9 1 0 56 23 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 32 17 14 10 1 0 58 25 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 32 20 13 9 1 0 57 23 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 29 23 20 15 9 4 0 54 25 135

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 42 28 18 3 4 6 0 74 7 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 32 20 9 7 6 2 61 17 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 33 17 14 11 5 0 56 26 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 25 17 17 13 7 1 49 32 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 24 18 16 12 11 0 48 31 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 29 20 16 14 5 0 47 32 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 30 24 13 12 5 0 49 27 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 29 18 17 10 10 0 50 30 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 19 25 24 16 9 7 0 47 27 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 55 29 6 5 0 6 0 89 5 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 27 14 8 4 7 0 71 14 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 29 15 13 7 7 0 62 22 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 32 17 13 7 7 0 61 21 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 35 13 13 6 7 0 65 21 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 37 18 13 6 5 0 60 20 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 20 35 16 15 8 7 0 58 25 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 31 18 15 9 6 0 55 26 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 22 33 23 11 6 5 0 58 18 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 47 34 12 3 0 5 0 84 3 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 31 9 5 3 6 1 81 10 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 32 14 9 4 7 0 72 13 330
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 36 17 11 5 4 0 66 16 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 35 17 14 5 5 0 62 20 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 33 22 11 5 7 0 59 17 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 39 19 10 6 5 0 64 17 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 36 24 11 4 6 0 58 17 295
2020 Age - 60 years and over 26 26 17 14 6 11 1 59 22 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 42 34 8 4 5 7 0 82 10 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 27 18 9 3 9 0 67 13 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 28 18 12 7 7 0 60 20 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 33 20 18 8 7 0 51 27 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 35 18 18 8 6 0 54 27 400
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 32 23 14 10 5 0 50 26 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 31 23 16 10 6 0 48 28 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 31 21 18 9 8 0 48 29 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 23 24 17 14 13 8 0 51 30 135

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 34 29 19 10 2 7 0 67 13 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 37 17 10 8 3 1 63 19 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 19 35 16 17 10 3 0 56 27 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 31 17 18 12 2 0 53 30 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 28 20 18 11 5 0 48 31 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 30 19 19 13 2 0 48 32 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 31 21 16 12 3 0 50 28 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 37 16 17 11 4 0 55 29 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 23 32 15 18 10 3 0 56 28 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 57 24 10 7 0 0 1 82 7 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 32 9 10 6 3 0 75 16 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 36 11 15 8 2 0 65 24 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 36 13 13 8 3 0 64 22 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 38 14 13 8 3 0 65 21 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 37 17 16 7 3 0 60 23 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 37 16 13 7 4 0 62 22 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 33 14 16 10 3 0 59 27 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 25 34 18 13 5 6 0 63 19 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 47 32 12 3 1 4 0 82 5 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 34 9 7 3 3 0 80 11 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 35 11 13 5 2 0 70 19 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 40 16 10 5 1 0 69 14 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 37 16 15 6 1 0 63 21 455
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 39 17 14 5 3 0 63 19 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 42 13 11 5 2 0 70 17 440
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 38 17 14 5 3 0 63 19 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 34 30 15 12 5 4 1 67 18 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 33 35 15 8 7 2 0 69 15 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 33 17 11 3 6 0 67 15 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 32 16 13 10 4 0 59 24 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 31 19 23 10 2 0 46 34 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 37 17 20 9 2 0 52 30 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 32 22 20 12 1 0 46 32 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 34 17 20 12 2 0 49 33 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 29 22 19 11 2 0 47 31 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 21 30 18 11 14 6 0 54 27 135
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Workforce

Performance management

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 43 37 11 4 4 2 0 81 8 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 40 18 7 3 0 0 72 10 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 40 15 11 5 0 0 68 17 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 40 12 10 6 0 0 72 16 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 37 13 11 7 0 0 69 18 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 38 16 11 11 0 0 62 22 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 36 15 12 11 0 0 62 23 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 35 13 10 11 0 0 67 20 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 31 30 15 12 12 1 1 61 24 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 47 40 5 8 0 0 0 87 8 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 36 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 38 10 9 5 0 0 76 14 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 33 12 12 5 0 0 72 16 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 39 11 12 5 0 0 73 17 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 38 13 9 10 0 0 69 19 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 34 12 11 9 0 0 68 20 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 39 10 13 8 0 0 69 21 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 34 33 18 8 8 0 0 67 15 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 48 37 5 10 0 0 0 85 10 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 38 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 39 9 10 4 0 0 77 13 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 38 11 10 4 0 0 74 14 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 42 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 38 14 13 6 0 0 67 19 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 43 8 11 7 0 0 74 18 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 39 12 13 8 1 0 67 21 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 34 34 14 11 7 1 0 68 18 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 41 41 9 6 2 1 0 83 8 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 39 11 9 3 1 0 76 13 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 39 11 10 9 0 0 69 19 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 40 15 14 7 1 0 64 21 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 38 13 14 10 0 0 63 24 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 39 13 14 12 0 0 61 27 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 39 12 12 8 0 0 67 20 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 37 13 14 14 0 0 60 28 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 28 34 10 17 10 0 1 63 27 135

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 45 38 9 3 4 0 0 84 7 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 45 10 3 2 0 0 84 6 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 49 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 45 10 6 1 0 0 83 8 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 43 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 48 10 10 4 0 0 76 14 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 49 11 9 3 0 0 76 13 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 44 7 9 4 0 0 80 13 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 33 46 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 37 52 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 43 6 5 1 0 0 88 5 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 47 6 8 2 0 0 84 10 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 43 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 46 8 5 2 0 0 86 7 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 49 9 7 2 0 0 82 9 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 43 7 8 3 0 0 81 12 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 48 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 40 43 9 5 2 0 0 83 7 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 31 54 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 42 8 7 1 0 0 84 8 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 42 11 9 1 0 0 79 10 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 44 8 8 2 0 0 82 10 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 50 12 7 2 0 0 79 9 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 42 13 8 1 0 0 77 9 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 41 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 42 13 9 3 0 0 75 12 295
2020 Age - 60 years and over 39 38 13 6 4 0 0 77 10 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 33 53 9 4 0 0 1 87 4 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 45 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 39 12 10 4 0 0 74 14 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 49 11 10 3 0 0 76 12 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 44 12 12 3 0 0 73 15 400
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 44 11 12 4 0 0 73 16 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 40 13 11 4 0 0 72 15 370
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 46 16 10 5 0 0 69 15 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 36 43 11 8 1 0 1 80 9 135

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 51 25 16 3 6 0 0 76 8 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 35 11 5 3 0 1 81 8 230
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 33 12 10 6 1 0 72 15 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 35 9 8 6 0 1 77 14 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 35 8 7 7 0 0 78 14 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 31 13 8 6 1 0 72 15 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 31 12 7 7 0 1 73 14 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 35 12 7 6 0 0 75 13 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 39 30 13 9 8 0 0 70 17 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 56 23 12 1 7 0 0 80 9 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 30 10 8 2 1 1 79 11 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 37 9 8 5 0 1 79 12 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 36 7 8 4 1 0 81 12 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 35 11 6 2 1 0 80 9 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 39 10 8 4 0 0 79 12 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 33 12 8 4 1 0 76 12 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 30 9 12 5 1 0 74 17 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 42 34 9 9 6 0 0 76 15 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 50 35 13 1 2 0 0 84 3 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 30 8 9 4 0 1 79 13 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 45 33 11 6 4 1 0 78 10 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 47 33 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 34 10 9 4 0 0 76 14 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 34 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 32 9 6 6 0 0 79 12 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 30 12 10 5 0 0 74 14 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 46 29 13 5 5 1 1 77 10 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 48 31 10 8 3 1 0 80 11 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 28 12 5 5 2 3 77 11 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 29 14 8 5 1 0 73 13 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 39 13 9 3 1 1 74 13 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 33 12 9 6 0 1 73 15 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 37 12 8 6 1 0 73 15 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 31 13 9 6 1 1 71 16 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 35 12 8 8 0 1 71 17 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 36 34 10 10 10 0 1 70 19 135

Job fit and development

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 42 31 12 11 4 0 0 73 15 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 42 9 10 3 0 0 78 13 230
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 46 10 9 3 0 0 78 12 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 44 9 11 2 0 0 78 13 325
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 42 11 10 3 0 0 76 13 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 44 9 9 5 0 0 76 14 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 43 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 39 8 11 4 0 0 77 15 270
2024 Age - 60 years and over 34 41 8 14 3 1 0 75 17 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 46 48 2 1 3 0 0 94 4 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 36 7 9 2 0 0 82 11 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 43 6 10 4 0 0 80 14 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 40 8 7 4 0 0 82 10 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 43 6 9 2 0 0 83 11 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 46 5 10 3 0 1 82 13 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 43 7 8 2 0 0 84 9 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 40 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 41 40 12 4 2 0 0 82 7 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 45 34 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 33 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 44 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 37 8 10 1 0 0 80 12 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 41 9 8 1 0 0 83 9 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 43 10 8 1 0 1 80 9 480
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 43 9 7 2 0 0 82 9 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 46 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 295
2020 Age - 60 years and over 39 36 13 8 2 0 1 76 10 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 45 32 13 6 3 0 1 78 9 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 38 11 13 2 0 0 73 16 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 41 8 10 4 0 0 78 14 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 48 9 14 3 0 0 74 17 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 45 10 11 3 0 0 76 14 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 49 12 9 3 0 0 76 12 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 49 9 7 3 0 0 80 11 370
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 42 10 12 5 0 0 73 17 275
2019 Age - 60 years and over 39 35 8 12 4 0 2 75 16 135

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 64 14 14 4 2 2 0 80 6 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 57 27 8 5 2 1 1 85 7 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 28 12 4 3 2 0 80 8 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 56 27 8 5 3 1 0 83 9 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 56 28 7 3 5 1 0 85 8 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 28 12 5 6 3 1 76 12 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 45 27 13 5 8 1 1 73 13 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 23 13 7 8 1 2 71 16 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 43 19 18 7 10 2 1 64 17 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 65 21 7 4 0 3 0 89 5 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 63 22 7 3 2 2 0 88 5 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 57 23 10 5 2 1 1 82 7 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 56 26 7 5 3 2 0 84 9 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 55 25 10 5 2 2 0 82 7 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 30 11 7 4 1 0 78 11 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 25 12 6 4 2 1 76 11 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 24 12 6 6 4 2 74 13 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 45 20 16 4 7 3 4 71 12 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 68 21 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 63 20 8 4 2 2 0 85 7 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 59 22 10 4 3 2 0 83 8 330
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 56 25 9 4 4 2 0 83 8 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 28 12 6 5 1 1 78 10 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 28 13 8 4 2 0 75 12 485
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 24 11 6 7 3 1 76 13 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 27 15 8 6 2 1 70 14 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 44 21 13 3 9 1 9 72 13 160

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 45 30 12 5 4 4 0 78 9 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 39 12 13 3 3 1 71 17 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 38 18 12 7 2 1 62 20 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 37 16 15 8 2 0 60 24 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 39 17 12 10 2 0 61 22 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 30 20 16 15 2 0 47 32 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 35 16 13 15 2 0 55 29 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 32 16 16 15 3 0 52 31 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 18 35 16 12 14 4 1 56 28 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 51 29 15 3 0 3 0 82 3 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 35 11 6 4 5 0 78 10 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 38 14 10 8 2 0 68 18 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 37 15 10 6 4 0 67 17 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 38 17 12 7 2 0 63 20 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 40 14 14 12 2 0 59 27 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 35 15 15 11 3 0 58 27 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 21 34 13 18 12 2 0 56 31 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 24 36 16 10 8 5 0 64 19 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 48 37 10 4 0 1 0 85 4 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 35 11 8 3 1 0 79 10 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 38 17 10 5 2 0 69 14 330
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 38 14 12 8 2 0 65 20 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 36 16 13 10 1 0 61 23 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 37 15 17 10 2 0 58 27 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 38 17 15 10 2 0 58 25 430
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 32 24 14 11 2 0 50 26 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 30 27 15 10 8 7 2 64 20 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 39 42 9 3 5 3 0 83 8 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 31 17 9 6 4 0 66 16 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 30 14 16 10 2 0 59 27 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 38 15 19 11 2 0 54 31 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 30 17 18 15 3 0 49 34 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 34 19 13 19 1 0 48 32 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 32 17 16 16 2 0 49 33 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 32 19 13 17 2 0 50 31 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 24 25 17 13 16 4 0 51 31 135

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 52 27 10 5 3 0 3 53 47 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 27 14 6 4 2 4 45 55 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 24 17 10 9 2 6 36 64 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 26 17 11 10 1 3 33 67 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 23 20 14 9 2 3 30 70 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 22 18 11 11 2 6 33 67 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 22 17 8 9 0 4 42 58 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 19 13 4 7 2 7 53 47 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 45 22 15 7 5 2 5 48 52 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 56 27 10 3 0 2 2 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 25 11 4 3 1 6 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 31 19 5 4 2 3 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 28 17 8 9 2 4 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 24 19 11 7 2 4 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 25 17 10 10 1 4 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 43 23 15 6 6 2 5 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 19 14 6 5 2 8 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 50 20 13 3 3 2 10 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 55 25 10 3 2 0 6 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 29 9 3 2 1 3 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 28 18 3 4 1 2 330
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 24 19 11 7 0 2 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 22 20 11 10 1 3 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 23 17 9 6 1 3 495
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 51 20 14 5 4 2 3 440
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 58 17 13 4 1 1 5 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 63 9 10 3 1 0 13 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 52 28 12 1 1 0 7 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 28 11 4 2 1 4 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 25 13 5 3 2 3 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 29 18 8 4 1 2 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 23 19 7 4 1 2 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 23 17 9 6 1 2 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 24 11 6 5 1 3 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 50 24 13 4 3 2 5 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 62 13 10 1 0 1 13 135

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 79 11 2 2 2 1 4 83 17 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 66 9 9 2 1 2 12 76 24 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 59 9 7 3 4 2 16 71 29 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 61 9 7 4 3 2 14 73 27 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 60 11 7 2 3 1 15 72 28 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 56 9 5 3 6 3 18 70 30 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 58 9 6 4 5 1 17 72 28 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 55 7 7 2 5 2 23 73 27 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 53 8 6 3 6 0 24 70 30 165

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 86 6 4 0 0 0 4 90 10 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 79 5 3 0 1 2 8 89 11 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 70 10 5 3 2 3 8 78 22 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 72 7 6 2 2 6 5 81 19 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 66 11 5 2 3 6 7 76 24 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 62 12 8 1 5 4 7 70 30 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 63 10 5 3 6 5 8 73 27 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 61 8 8 1 5 5 11 73 27 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 55 14 6 4 8 8 6 64 36 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 95 3 0 0 0 0 2 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 84 4 3 0 0 3 6 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 79 8 3 0 1 4 5 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 75 8 3 1 2 4 8 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 72 8 5 2 1 6 6 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 69 8 4 3 3 7 6 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 68 8 6 2 3 6 7 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 68 11 3 2 4 5 8 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 63 7 11 2 1 6 10 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 90 4 0 0 2 1 3 65
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 86 6 1 0 0 2 5 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 80 10 2 0 1 4 2 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 80 8 4 2 2 2 2 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 71 9 8 2 2 5 4 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 72 9 4 3 3 5 3 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 72 6 5 2 4 7 4 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 70 7 5 2 4 7 5 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 61 10 3 3 6 5 13 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 79 5 4 1 1 5 5 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 88 5 2 1 0 1 3 220
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 81 6 3 1 3 4 2 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 76 10 5 1 2 4 3 340
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 76 8 4 2 3 5 3 400
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 72 8 4 2 4 5 4 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 73 8 4 1 4 6 4 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 66 11 4 4 5 4 6 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 58 8 7 4 5 9 10 135

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 79 6 6 0 5 0 4 82 18 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 74 6 4 3 1 0 12 84 16 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 70 7 4 3 1 2 13 82 18 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 73 6 4 2 2 3 10 84 16 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 72 6 3 1 1 3 14 86 14 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 67 9 5 2 2 2 12 79 21 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 69 5 4 1 2 2 17 85 15 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 69 4 3 2 1 2 19 88 12 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 67 8 4 1 3 1 15 80 20 165

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 82 5 4 2 3 0 4 85 15 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 64 12 6 3 2 2 10 73 27 230
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 57 10 9 5 5 3 11 66 34 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 58 13 10 4 4 4 7 65 35 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 62 11 4 4 4 2 12 73 27 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 60 12 6 5 3 2 11 69 31 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 64 8 6 2 4 3 13 76 24 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 61 9 5 2 4 3 16 75 25 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 61 12 6 4 3 3 12 71 29 165

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 25 25 21 17 4 5 3 54 23 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 19 43 11 14 8 4 1 65 23 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 21 41 9 14 11 2 1 64 26 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 20 35 13 15 15 2 1 56 30 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 31 11 20 18 3 1 49 39 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 27 12 22 24 2 1 40 48 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 24 13 16 31 1 1 40 47 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 21 12 18 31 1 5 36 52 270
2024 Age - 60 years and over 7 22 11 21 32 2 6 31 58 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 33 37 11 6 8 3 2 74 15 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 41 7 10 5 3 2 78 15 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 38 7 14 12 2 0 67 26 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 36 10 13 10 3 1 65 24 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 33 15 18 11 1 0 56 29 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 30 13 19 20 2 1 46 41 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 29 13 17 23 2 1 45 42 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 23 12 19 25 5 3 40 47 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 14 20 14 23 21 1 8 37 47 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 36 41 8 5 1 6 3 84 7 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 29 14 9 4 3 1 72 13 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 31 15 12 7 4 0 65 19 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 30 16 15 12 2 1 56 28 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 28 12 22 16 3 1 48 39 455
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 28 15 18 23 1 0 43 42 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 26 13 21 21 2 2 42 45 440
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 8 23 15 20 29 1 3 33 51 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 12 23 16 15 20 1 14 41 41 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 31 39 9 6 10 2 2 73 17 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 30 11 13 8 3 0 67 21 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 31 13 13 15 3 0 59 28 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 27 15 21 17 3 0 44 40 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 28 12 21 21 1 0 45 42 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 23 13 20 29 1 0 37 50 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 23 16 17 28 2 2 37 47 380
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 20 14 19 33 1 3 31 54 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 10 20 18 17 22 1 12 34 45 135

Empowerment

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 39 28 15 11 7 0 0 67 18 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 33 20 9 4 1 0 66 13 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 21 42 17 15 6 0 0 63 21 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 38 13 14 8 0 0 64 22 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 35 13 21 6 0 0 60 27 335
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 41 15 12 10 0 0 62 22 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 39 13 14 10 0 0 62 24 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 37 14 13 9 0 0 65 21 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 25 36 10 15 13 0 1 62 28 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 41 35 16 8 0 0 0 76 8 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 37 13 8 4 1 1 74 12 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 42 13 12 6 0 0 69 18 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 35 15 10 6 1 0 69 17 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 41 12 10 7 1 1 70 17 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 41 14 11 5 0 0 70 16 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 39 12 11 8 0 0 69 19 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 44 12 13 5 0 0 71 18 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 30 40 17 8 5 0 0 70 14 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 40 43 8 4 5 0 0 83 9 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 37 12 11 4 0 1 73 15 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 41 18 9 4 0 0 69 13 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 40 13 13 4 0 0 70 16 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 35 14 14 4 1 0 69 18 445
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 41 16 10 4 0 0 69 15 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 40 12 11 5 0 0 71 17 430
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 42 13 11 6 0 0 70 17 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 35 37 12 12 4 0 1 72 16 155
2019 Age - 24 years and under 37 32 18 9 3 1 0 70 12 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 29 21 10 4 1 0 64 14 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 36 17 14 4 0 0 65 18 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 39 15 17 6 0 0 62 23 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 41 12 16 6 0 0 66 22 400
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 38 17 16 6 0 0 61 22 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 37 13 13 9 0 0 65 22 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 22 38 16 13 11 0 0 60 25 275
2019 Age - 60 years and over 27 34 16 15 7 0 0 62 22 135

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 42 36 14 3 4 0 1 79 7 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 37 19 6 1 0 0 74 8 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 44 15 9 4 1 0 71 14 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 40 13 10 5 0 0 73 15 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 35 18 9 4 0 0 69 13 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 40 17 9 7 0 1 67 16 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 42 14 10 6 0 0 70 16 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 34 16 10 6 0 0 68 16 270
2024 Age - 60 years and over 32 27 17 15 9 0 1 59 24 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 52 40 6 1 0 0 0 92 1 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 32 12 8 2 0 0 79 9 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 40 11 9 3 0 0 77 12 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 30 18 7 4 1 0 71 11 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 42 15 7 3 1 0 75 10 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 40 13 7 4 0 0 75 11 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 39 12 10 5 0 0 73 15 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 40 15 9 5 0 0 71 14 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 37 33 13 11 5 1 1 71 16 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 49 35 8 5 2 0 2 85 6 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 34 11 6 2 0 0 80 8 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 39 17 7 1 0 0 75 8 330
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 35 14 9 3 0 0 74 12 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 39 13 9 2 0 0 75 11 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 40 14 8 3 0 0 74 12 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 38 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 36 13 10 6 0 0 70 16 295
2020 Age - 60 years and over 41 34 12 9 5 0 0 75 14 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 50 28 12 5 4 1 0 79 9 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 34 17 7 2 0 0 74 9 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 36 15 10 5 0 0 70 14 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 37 17 12 6 0 1 65 18 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 35 18 10 6 0 0 66 16 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 37 15 13 7 0 0 65 20 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 37 16 10 6 0 1 67 16 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 36 14 10 11 0 0 65 21 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 31 31 22 11 4 0 1 63 15 135

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 51 37 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 44 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 44 13 9 4 0 0 73 13 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 40 10 10 3 0 0 76 13 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 41 14 11 3 0 0 71 14 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 38 14 11 8 0 0 67 18 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 45 12 10 7 0 0 71 17 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 40 14 10 6 0 0 71 15 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 34 32 16 11 6 1 1 66 18 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 56 40 2 1 0 0 0 97 1 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 37 7 7 2 0 0 85 9 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 39 11 9 3 0 0 77 12 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 34 12 10 2 0 0 76 12 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 38 14 8 3 0 0 75 11 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 41 11 10 5 0 0 74 15 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 40 11 10 6 0 0 73 16 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 39 10 13 4 1 0 73 17 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 39 35 13 9 4 0 0 75 13 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 44 41 6 4 0 1 3 89 4 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 42 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 43 11 10 1 0 0 77 11 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 45 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 41 12 11 4 0 0 74 14 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 44 11 9 2 0 0 77 12 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 40 10 9 5 0 0 75 15 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 46 10 9 5 0 0 76 14 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 38 42 11 5 4 0 1 80 9 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 39 48 9 1 1 1 1 89 2 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 43 12 4 3 0 0 82 6 220
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 35 11 12 5 1 0 71 18 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 47 14 11 3 0 0 72 14 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 41 15 10 5 0 0 70 14 395
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 43 13 14 5 0 0 68 20 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 41 13 10 7 0 0 69 17 370
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 41 12 10 8 0 0 70 18 270
2019 Age - 60 years and over 36 31 20 11 3 0 0 66 14 130

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 33 42 12 6 3 2 2 78 9 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 20 38 24 7 4 6 1 63 12 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 18 39 22 11 6 4 1 60 17 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 20 38 21 11 5 5 1 61 17 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 45 18 11 4 4 0 65 16 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 37 24 11 7 6 0 56 19 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 37 22 13 6 5 0 57 20 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 40 15 12 9 4 0 63 22 270
2024 Age - 60 years and over 15 38 15 16 12 4 0 55 29 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 45 40 6 6 0 4 0 88 6 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 38 17 5 1 5 1 75 6 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 36 21 10 4 5 0 63 14 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 40 16 9 3 6 0 70 13 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 45 16 9 4 3 1 70 13 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 42 20 10 4 3 0 65 15 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 41 19 10 6 4 0 64 17 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 40 20 10 7 5 0 61 18 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 21 35 20 11 4 7 1 61 16 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 31 45 18 1 1 1 2 78 3 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 47 13 6 3 5 1 78 9 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 44 19 9 3 3 0 68 12 330
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 46 19 8 2 2 0 71 10 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 42 19 10 2 5 1 67 13 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 43 22 11 3 4 0 62 15 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 48 16 8 4 4 0 71 12 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 41 23 9 3 5 0 63 13 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 28 37 15 10 3 7 0 70 13 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 20 45 19 9 3 2 1 68 13 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 42 21 5 1 8 0 70 7 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 19 35 25 12 3 5 1 57 16 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 42 21 12 4 6 0 60 17 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 44 21 13 3 4 0 62 17 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 36 26 14 5 5 0 54 19 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 39 22 10 6 5 0 60 18 380
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 38 19 16 8 3 0 55 25 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 20 32 24 14 5 5 1 54 20 135

Work-life balance and workload

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 46 33 12 3 5 0 0 80 8 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 32 15 7 6 1 0 72 14 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 34 11 14 12 0 0 63 26 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 31 10 15 13 0 0 62 28 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 31 18 14 9 0 0 59 23 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 36 13 11 16 0 0 59 27 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 33 14 13 13 1 0 60 26 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 32 12 15 8 0 1 65 24 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 32 33 11 12 10 1 1 66 22 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 60 25 7 3 1 1 3 89 4 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 28 9 10 3 1 0 78 13 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 35 8 11 7 0 0 74 17 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 39 7 10 7 0 0 76 17 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 37 10 11 4 0 0 75 15 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 35 10 11 12 0 0 67 23 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 33 11 13 10 0 0 67 22 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 36 10 12 6 0 0 72 18 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 38 37 7 10 6 0 2 77 16 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 53 30 10 3 1 0 2 85 4 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 37 6 10 4 0 0 80 14 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 36 12 10 4 0 0 74 14 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 34 12 11 5 0 0 72 16 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 37 12 12 6 0 0 70 18 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 36 12 14 6 1 0 68 20 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 34 10 13 6 1 0 71 19 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 33 13 11 7 0 0 69 18 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 42 32 11 7 7 0 1 75 14 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 45 34 9 10 2 0 0 78 13 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 31 12 6 6 1 0 75 12 220
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 32 14 8 6 0 0 73 13 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 35 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 33 10 14 7 0 0 68 21 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 38 8 14 8 0 0 70 22 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 33 10 10 7 0 0 73 17 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 41 9 11 7 0 0 73 18 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 39 35 9 10 7 0 0 74 17 135

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 65 25 9 1 0 0 0 90 1 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 38 17 8 2 0 1 73 10 230
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 35 21 10 6 1 0 62 16 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 36 21 8 8 0 0 63 15 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 32 22 14 10 0 0 53 25 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 29 21 15 12 0 0 52 27 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 29 24 15 16 0 0 45 31 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 34 22 14 10 0 0 54 24 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 32 31 15 14 8 0 0 63 23 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 52 40 5 4 0 0 0 91 4 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 29 20 6 3 0 0 71 9 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 33 21 12 8 0 0 59 20 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 36 19 10 9 0 0 62 19 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 30 25 14 10 0 0 51 24 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 27 23 14 14 0 0 49 28 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 29 22 15 16 0 0 47 31 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 30 18 13 14 0 1 54 28 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 32 32 19 9 8 0 0 64 17 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 47 36 7 6 0 0 4 86 6 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 34 18 11 4 0 0 66 16 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 31 24 14 7 0 0 56 20 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 33 22 12 12 0 0 54 23 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 32 21 18 10 0 0 51 28 455
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 32 23 14 13 0 0 50 27 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 30 21 16 15 0 0 49 31 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 33 20 13 11 0 0 56 24 295
2020 Age - 60 years and over 33 36 15 10 6 0 0 69 16 155
2019 Age - 24 years and under 56 34 8 1 0 1 0 91 1 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 33 16 8 6 0 0 70 14 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 28 19 9 9 0 0 63 18 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 33 23 12 9 0 0 57 20 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 34 23 14 7 0 0 57 21 400
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 29 26 14 12 0 0 48 26 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 33 22 12 11 0 0 55 23 370
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 26 32 19 13 9 0 0 59 21 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 38 24 21 10 7 0 0 63 16 135

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 69 16 3 5 2 3 2 89 7 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 59 16 10 5 3 4 3 81 8 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 22 8 5 6 3 0 81 11 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 56 25 8 3 5 2 1 83 8 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 64 19 5 5 3 2 2 86 8 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 51 27 8 6 4 4 1 82 10 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 31 7 5 4 3 1 84 9 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 53 27 8 3 3 1 4 85 7 270
2024 Age - 60 years and over 46 35 9 3 3 2 3 84 7 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 76 13 7 2 0 2 0 91 2 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 61 22 8 2 3 4 1 87 5 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 60 22 6 3 3 4 2 87 6 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 60 23 6 3 3 3 2 87 6 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 68 22 5 2 1 2 1 92 3 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 59 25 4 5 3 2 1 88 8 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 60 26 6 4 2 1 1 88 6 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 56 28 7 3 1 2 2 89 4 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 58 28 6 2 2 2 2 89 4 185

Mobility and retention

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Unsure
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 53 21 25 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 38 30 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 37 32 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 40 32 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 45 32 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 37 38 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 41 35 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 35 27 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 43 29 28 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 41 24 35 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 37 27 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 36 28 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 34 38 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 42 33 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 40 33 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 37 39 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 39 25 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 44 34 23 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 21 37 42 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 45 32 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 18 44 38 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 43 41 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 45 40 455
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 46 39 495
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 20 44 35 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 25 43 32 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 32 34 34 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 34 28 39 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 21 40 39 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 37 41 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 20 41 39 340
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 37 42 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 41 39 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 45 37 380
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 22 41 36 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 35 35 29 135

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.
Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)		 To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Other reason
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 0 15 6 17 57 6 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 40 34 9 9 8 75
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 45 25 13 11 6 115
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 53 22 9 5 10 90
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 48 35 9 3 5 80
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 44 34 11 3 7 95
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 40 24 6 4 9 100
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 62 12 12 7 2 5 105
2024 Age - 60 years and over 78 7 11 2 0 3 75
2022 Age - 24 years and under 0 46 17 0 25 12 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 50 23 8 8 11 105
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 46 26 11 7 10 140
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 42 28 11 6 12 110
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 54 27 7 4 7 100
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 48 31 12 1 7 130
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 48 19 13 0 8 110
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 62 14 10 5 3 6 110
2022 Age - 60 years and over 76 5 6 3 6 5 80
2020 Age - 24 years and under 0 41 13 0 46 0 15
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 39 36 8 10 7 65
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 47 31 5 6 11 60
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 49 38 3 3 6 65
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 55 35 2 4 5 65
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 1 35 44 6 1 12 75
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 37 28 8 0 6 90
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 61 12 15 9 0 4 75
2020 Age - 60 years and over 82 2 4 4 5 2 50
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 13 25 8 53 0 30
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 40 29 9 8 13 50
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 40 38 9 4 10 60
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 56 30 4 2 8 70
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 41 37 5 6 11 90
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 2 37 43 12 0 6 85
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 26 32 11 1 3 75
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 17 18 7 1 5 65
2019 Age - 60 years and over 71 2 10 5 7 5 50
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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 52 37 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 45 7 2 0 0 0 91 2 230
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 41 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 45 6 3 1 0 0 89 4 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 37 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 44 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 44 8 7 2 1 0 83 9 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 38 9 4 3 0 0 84 6 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 46 34 11 5 3 0 0 80 9 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 54 40 5 1 0 0 0 93 1 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 61 31 6 1 1 0 0 92 2 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 51 36 7 4 2 0 0 88 5 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 52 38 5 4 1 0 0 90 5 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 52 39 6 2 1 0 0 91 3 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 44 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 485
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 38 7 4 2 0 0 88 6 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 40 6 4 1 0 0 88 5 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 48 36 11 4 1 0 0 84 6 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 45 46 5 3 1 0 0 90 4 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 35 6 4 1 0 0 88 6 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 42 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 42 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 39 9 3 1 0 0 88 4 445
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 41 8 4 1 0 0 86 5 485
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 52 35 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 41 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 53 33 9 3 2 1 1 86 5 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 49 42 5 2 2 0 0 91 4 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 40 12 3 0 0 0 84 4 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 42 9 4 2 0 0 85 5 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 47 10 5 2 0 0 82 7 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 41 11 7 1 0 0 80 8 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 38 42 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 38 12 4 4 0 0 80 8 370
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 45 12 6 3 0 0 78 9 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 40 39 14 6 1 0 0 79 7 135

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 38 38 15 5 2 2 0 77 8 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 25 48 14 7 3 1 1 75 11 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 50 18 9 4 2 1 68 14 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 48 17 10 3 1 0 70 12 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 42 17 11 4 3 0 67 15 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 43 22 9 6 2 0 62 16 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 48 19 9 4 1 0 67 13 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 21 44 15 12 5 2 0 67 18 270
2024 Age - 60 years and over 23 44 17 10 5 1 0 67 15 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 44 43 9 3 0 1 0 88 3 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 42 11 3 2 3 0 83 5 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 46 16 10 2 1 0 72 12 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 44 14 9 2 2 0 75 11 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 50 15 8 2 1 0 75 10 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 44 19 8 3 2 0 69 11 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 45 17 9 2 0 0 71 12 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 40 17 12 2 2 1 69 14 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 28 43 21 6 1 0 0 72 7 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 46 39 7 5 0 3 0 87 5 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 47 13 5 1 0 0 81 6 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 46 18 5 1 2 0 76 6 330
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 46 15 7 1 2 1 77 7 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 47 16 7 2 1 0 74 9 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 46 18 6 1 2 0 74 8 495
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 47 17 6 2 1 0 75 8 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 46 19 8 2 1 0 71 10 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 35 34 22 5 1 1 0 71 7 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 38 38 14 6 2 2 0 78 8 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 30 44 16 5 1 4 0 77 6 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 39 16 7 3 2 0 73 11 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 20 47 18 10 3 2 0 68 13 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 46 19 10 3 1 0 67 13 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 43 19 13 4 1 0 63 17 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 41 21 8 3 2 1 67 12 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 49 18 8 4 1 0 70 12 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 31 37 18 8 3 3 0 70 11 135

Organizational performance

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 3 14 26 20 29 2 6 53 18 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 7 16 35 29 10 1 2 40 24 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 19 34 22 12 2 2 36 29 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 17 38 25 9 1 2 35 26 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 24 35 23 9 1 1 32 32 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 28 38 14 5 1 3 20 41 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 25 39 17 7 1 2 24 36 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 22 41 17 9 1 3 28 29 270
2024 Age - 60 years and over 9 29 31 19 9 0 3 29 39 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 4 17 33 27 18 0 2 46 21 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 13 26 27 23 2 3 52 20 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 7 18 35 29 9 1 2 38 26 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 5 19 37 23 13 2 1 37 25 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 25 37 22 9 1 2 31 31 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 21 40 17 9 0 2 26 33 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 25 35 19 8 1 1 28 36 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 23 36 22 9 0 3 32 31 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 5 20 37 25 9 1 3 35 26 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 3 21 26 30 16 3 0 48 25 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 5 14 35 27 16 1 3 44 20 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 4 22 37 23 12 1 0 36 27 330
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 20 37 25 9 2 1 35 27 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 22 38 23 7 0 1 31 30 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 22 42 20 8 0 0 28 30 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 6 22 42 19 9 0 1 29 29 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 23 46 16 7 1 1 23 30 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 4 21 38 21 11 1 4 34 26 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 3 22 24 24 20 3 5 48 27 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 13 38 25 12 3 1 38 22 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 7 22 33 26 9 2 1 37 30 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 22 41 21 8 1 1 29 29 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 23 43 20 5 0 1 26 30 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 24 40 18 7 1 1 26 34 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 24 41 19 6 1 1 25 32 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 9 25 39 20 4 1 3 25 34 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 6 24 34 19 13 1 3 33 31 135

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 7 8 36 24 19 2 4 46 16 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 14 20 31 21 9 2 3 32 36 230
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 24 35 19 8 1 1 27 37 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 27 34 16 7 1 3 24 41 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 28 32 18 8 0 2 27 41 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 24 32 16 6 1 1 22 45 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 26 37 15 5 1 3 21 41 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 23 33 18 8 0 4 28 37 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 18 29 24 16 9 0 5 26 49 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 7 13 26 20 24 3 7 49 23 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 7 17 32 23 15 2 5 41 25 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 21 37 19 9 2 2 29 33 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 23 34 19 11 2 2 31 34 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 23 35 19 8 1 4 28 35 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 24 33 19 8 1 2 28 38 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 21 35 19 8 1 3 28 35 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 24 36 16 7 2 5 25 36 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 12 23 31 19 9 1 4 29 38 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 10 13 18 27 25 7 0 56 25 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 4 16 31 25 17 1 5 45 22 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 19 33 26 10 2 2 37 28 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 18 39 21 8 2 1 30 30 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 21 32 26 8 1 1 34 33 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 23 36 23 7 1 2 30 33 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 22 37 19 8 2 2 29 33 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 22 36 20 8 1 3 29 34 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 6 26 28 18 12 4 6 33 36 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 16 20 17 27 12 4 5 42 39 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 20 28 23 12 4 2 38 32 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 20 30 23 10 3 1 35 34 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 25 34 21 6 0 1 27 39 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 23 37 19 6 1 2 26 36 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 25 34 17 6 1 1 23 42 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 23 32 17 7 3 2 25 41 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 26 33 13 7 1 3 21 45 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 14 18 30 18 14 1 5 34 34 135

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 3 4 11 43 36 0 3 81 7 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 4 9 31 36 17 0 2 54 13 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 18 35 24 13 1 1 37 27 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 18 39 24 8 0 2 33 28 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 22 35 20 8 0 1 29 36 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 26 39 14 5 1 1 19 41 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 29 32 16 5 0 2 21 46 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 25 37 16 6 1 3 23 38 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 10 23 40 14 11 1 2 25 34 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 4 1 19 32 37 3 3 74 5 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 4 11 28 30 21 0 5 54 17 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 19 33 26 14 1 2 41 25 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 19 33 25 12 2 1 37 29 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 22 37 23 7 0 2 30 32 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 23 39 16 8 0 1 24 37 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 25 38 15 6 0 1 22 40 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 26 34 17 10 0 2 27 39 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 6 26 37 15 11 0 4 27 34 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 3 7 19 33 37 0 1 71 10 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 3 13 31 35 17 1 1 52 16 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 17 39 27 10 1 0 37 23 330
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 17 40 24 8 0 1 32 27 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 25 34 25 6 0 0 31 35 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 22 38 20 6 0 0 26 36 485
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 26 38 18 7 1 1 26 36 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 22 40 19 4 0 2 24 35 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 8 25 32 20 11 1 3 32 34 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 2 8 22 33 29 2 4 66 10 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 12 34 31 14 2 1 46 19 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 16 39 25 12 1 0 38 23 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 21 40 24 8 0 0 31 29 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 20 38 26 7 0 1 33 29 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 24 40 18 4 0 1 22 37 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 23 43 18 6 0 1 24 32 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 26 35 20 7 1 1 27 37 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 9 21 34 19 15 0 2 35 30 135

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 2 8 22 24 35 2 7 64 11 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 7 14 24 32 17 3 3 52 22 230
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 20 30 19 13 2 2 33 36 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 25 22 20 11 2 4 33 44 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 26 30 17 9 0 1 26 43 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 27 30 10 8 1 2 19 50 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 29 29 15 6 1 1 22 49 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 19 32 18 7 1 4 26 40 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 15 24 22 18 13 1 6 34 43 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 3 7 14 24 42 5 5 73 11 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 7 8 22 22 30 3 7 58 17 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 18 25 25 17 2 4 45 28 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 22 26 20 16 2 3 37 36 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 26 26 20 12 2 3 34 39 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 27 30 16 9 2 2 26 43 485
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 26 33 14 6 1 3 21 45 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 25 28 19 9 2 4 30 41 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 11 22 29 21 11 1 5 34 35 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 6 4 19 33 30 3 5 69 10 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 4 13 24 31 22 4 2 56 18 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 19 30 29 11 2 0 40 29 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 23 29 21 10 3 1 32 38 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 25 33 18 8 1 1 27 40 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 26 30 18 8 1 1 26 43 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 31 31 16 7 1 2 24 44 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 26 33 17 7 0 1 25 42 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 10 19 32 20 14 1 3 36 30 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 1 8 19 34 29 3 8 70 10 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 7 15 24 26 22 4 2 52 23 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 20 26 21 15 3 1 38 35 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 25 29 21 7 2 2 29 41 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 22 36 20 6 1 1 27 36 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 27 33 13 6 0 1 19 48 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 24 34 12 8 1 2 21 44 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 28 27 17 6 1 1 23 49 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 13 19 27 23 15 0 3 39 33 135

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 5 9 16 21 31 10 8 64 17 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 9 21 29 19 9 5 56 20 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 16 25 22 19 6 4 44 28 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 18 22 26 19 2 5 49 28 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 18 31 25 14 2 2 41 27 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 22 33 20 10 1 3 31 35 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 18 33 23 9 2 4 35 30 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 8 16 28 26 14 1 7 44 26 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 6 18 28 24 13 3 7 42 27 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 8 9 17 13 39 6 7 60 20 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 7 12 20 21 24 7 9 54 22 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 14 26 25 17 5 3 46 25 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 14 29 23 18 4 5 45 24 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 16 28 25 12 4 5 42 28 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 20 32 21 11 4 3 34 32 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 18 33 20 10 3 3 33 32 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 9 19 31 20 12 4 5 36 30 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 5 22 31 21 11 4 6 36 30 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 1 12 15 30 33 7 1 70 14 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 4 11 16 28 29 6 5 65 17 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 3 13 25 36 19 3 1 58 17 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 9 29 34 18 3 1 54 15 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 4 15 30 31 14 3 2 48 21 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 6 13 32 31 15 1 1 48 20 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 6 12 33 29 15 2 2 46 19 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 19 33 24 13 2 3 39 27 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 4 14 25 29 19 4 5 52 20 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 4 14 14 13 38 13 5 61 22 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 7 14 24 20 25 8 3 50 23 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 19 25 25 15 5 1 43 31 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 19 32 28 9 1 2 39 28 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 19 35 25 7 1 2 34 31 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 18 34 27 8 1 2 35 29 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 22 30 22 9 1 3 33 36 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 25 26 21 10 2 2 33 40 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 8 18 31 21 15 0 6 39 28 135

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 7 11 18 18 32 10 3 58 21 50
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 17 33 17 18 5 2 37 27 230
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 17 36 18 11 3 2 31 30 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 22 35 18 9 3 4 29 34 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 28 32 18 7 2 2 26 41 335
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 23 32 14 6 3 3 21 45 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 22 38 16 6 2 3 23 37 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 21 35 16 9 2 4 26 36 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 15 25 33 9 11 2 6 21 43 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 4 6 24 27 31 4 4 63 11 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 4 14 29 22 22 5 4 48 21 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 23 32 21 11 4 3 34 32 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 15 37 19 12 4 2 34 27 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 24 36 15 8 3 3 25 37 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 25 35 16 9 1 2 26 38 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 19 36 19 7 2 2 27 35 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 25 32 14 10 2 3 26 40 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 11 25 31 19 8 2 4 29 39 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 6 15 25 21 30 4 0 53 21 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 3 13 29 29 18 5 3 51 18 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 7 17 36 26 12 2 1 39 24 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 19 39 21 8 2 1 30 30 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 20 36 21 9 3 0 32 31 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 25 38 18 8 2 1 27 34 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 24 38 17 9 2 2 27 33 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 26 34 19 9 0 2 28 37 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 10 25 26 18 14 4 4 34 37 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 12 17 16 20 23 10 3 49 33 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 14 31 23 17 4 1 42 25 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 15 34 26 11 2 1 37 27 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 25 38 16 7 2 1 24 36 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 23 37 19 6 1 2 26 36 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 22 38 16 6 2 1 23 38 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 29 30 13 7 1 2 21 47 370
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 26 32 14 8 2 2 23 44 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 10 24 30 21 10 1 4 33 35 135

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 10 9 17 29 32 1 1 63 19 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 4 15 32 28 16 2 2 46 20 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 7 16 33 29 15 1 1 44 22 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 4 19 34 26 14 1 2 42 24 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 5 15 41 27 12 0 1 39 19 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 16 41 25 8 0 1 34 25 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 5 14 40 27 12 0 2 40 19 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 6 14 42 23 12 1 3 36 21 270
2024 Age - 60 years and over 5 16 43 21 11 0 4 34 22 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 3 3 22 29 42 0 1 72 6 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 4 9 31 29 22 1 4 53 14 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 4 16 38 27 14 1 1 41 20 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 3 12 39 27 18 0 1 46 15 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 5 14 39 27 13 0 2 41 19 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 4 15 37 27 15 0 1 43 19 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 5 15 39 28 11 0 2 40 21 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 12 35 32 10 0 3 44 20 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 3 16 39 24 15 1 3 40 19 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 5 23 42 21 9 0 0 30 28 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 7 19 38 23 12 1 0 36 26 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 7 23 43 20 8 0 0 28 30 330
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 25 38 21 6 0 0 27 35 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 22 45 19 6 0 0 25 30 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 6 22 44 20 7 0 1 28 28 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 5 26 42 17 8 1 1 25 32 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 5 23 45 18 7 0 1 26 29 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 7 21 38 22 9 2 1 32 29 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 11 13 32 18 23 1 2 42 24 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 7 20 34 23 15 1 1 38 27 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 15 44 21 10 1 1 31 24 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 25 34 21 5 0 0 26 39 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 22 38 22 8 0 1 30 32 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 25 39 17 7 0 1 24 36 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 28 38 15 6 0 1 22 40 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 19 42 16 8 2 1 25 32 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 10 18 38 18 11 1 3 31 30 135

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 32 32 17 14 2 4 0 66 16 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 13 41 18 14 7 6 1 58 23 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 31 20 23 12 4 1 43 36 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 37 17 18 14 2 1 51 32 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 30 23 22 11 3 0 42 34 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 31 24 21 14 2 0 40 36 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 34 22 22 11 3 0 43 34 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 32 23 22 10 2 0 43 33 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 14 33 18 24 8 3 0 48 33 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 42 37 13 3 1 3 0 82 5 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 30 18 14 5 6 0 61 20 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 37 17 19 8 3 0 55 27 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 34 20 18 9 3 0 52 28 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 40 20 16 7 4 0 56 24 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 38 23 15 9 2 0 52 24 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 37 19 19 9 3 0 51 29 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 35 21 20 7 3 0 50 28 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 15 38 23 14 8 2 0 54 22 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 25 47 19 4 0 4 0 75 4 65
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 47 14 8 2 4 1 75 10 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 37 22 12 2 4 0 62 15 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 37 19 16 4 3 0 60 20 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 40 19 17 4 3 0 58 22 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 38 25 13 5 3 0 56 19 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 41 17 17 4 3 0 61 22 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 41 18 19 6 3 0 56 25 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 23 34 20 14 4 5 0 60 19 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 20 43 15 12 4 7 0 67 17 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 25 31 21 12 2 8 0 61 16 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 32 23 17 8 4 0 50 26 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 34 26 20 8 5 0 44 29 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 32 27 21 6 3 0 44 28 400
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 31 27 23 9 2 0 39 33 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 34 22 23 8 2 1 46 31 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 31 27 18 8 3 0 45 27 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 19 32 22 17 5 4 0 53 24 135

Diversity and inclusion

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 56 32 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 33 8 6 2 1 0 82 9 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 35 9 11 3 1 0 77 14 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 32 8 10 4 2 0 78 14 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 33 8 9 4 1 0 78 13 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 33 10 11 8 3 0 70 20 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 32 10 7 8 1 0 74 16 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 30 11 4 7 3 0 76 12 270
2024 Age - 60 years and over 38 27 8 15 9 4 0 67 24 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 69 23 1 6 0 0 0 93 6 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 56 29 6 5 4 0 0 85 9 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 51 29 7 8 4 2 0 81 12 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 49 29 10 7 4 2 0 79 11 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 36 9 6 5 1 0 80 12 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 34 8 7 6 2 0 79 13 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 32 9 6 5 3 0 80 11 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 32 10 7 5 3 0 77 12 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 40 33 7 8 6 5 0 77 16 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 68 24 5 3 0 0 0 92 3 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 25 6 7 2 2 0 85 9 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 31 8 8 5 2 0 79 13 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 47 28 9 9 5 1 1 76 14 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 34 11 11 5 2 0 73 16 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 33 10 10 4 2 0 75 15 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 34 7 10 6 2 0 77 16 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 33 9 9 8 2 0 73 17 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 40 36 9 8 5 2 1 78 13 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 55 24 9 6 5 1 0 79 12 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 34 12 7 3 1 0 77 11 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 34 11 6 6 2 0 76 13 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 35 11 10 6 1 0 72 17 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 33 10 12 8 2 0 70 20 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 34 11 11 7 1 0 70 19 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 30 12 10 8 1 0 70 18 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 30 11 13 10 2 0 65 23 275
2019 Age - 60 years and over 37 30 10 14 8 0 0 68 22 135

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 66 23 4 4 2 0 0 89 6 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 55 33 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 38 7 6 1 0 0 86 7 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 40 4 6 2 0 0 88 8 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 53 34 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 38 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 51 33 7 7 3 0 0 83 9 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 32 7 6 2 0 0 84 8 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 46 38 7 7 1 1 0 85 8 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 77 18 4 1 0 0 0 95 1 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 68 27 3 3 0 0 0 95 3 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 63 29 4 3 2 0 0 91 5 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 60 29 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 53 35 6 3 3 0 0 88 6 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 51 38 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 32 5 4 2 1 0 89 6 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 56 34 5 2 2 1 0 91 5 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 55 36 3 4 2 0 0 92 5 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 77 17 5 1 0 0 0 94 1 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 64 28 5 2 1 1 0 93 3 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 32 8 3 1 1 0 88 4 330
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 58 30 5 6 1 0 0 89 6 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 37 8 6 1 0 0 85 7 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 41 6 5 1 0 0 88 6 485
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 34 6 7 2 1 0 85 9 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 38 7 4 1 0 0 87 6 295
2020 Age - 60 years and over 55 33 5 5 1 0 1 89 6 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 54 34 5 6 1 0 0 88 7 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 30 10 5 1 0 0 83 6 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 51 31 8 8 3 0 0 82 10 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 41 8 8 2 0 0 82 10 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 39 7 10 3 0 0 79 13 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 41 8 7 4 0 0 81 12 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 38 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 37 7 10 3 0 0 80 12 275
2019 Age - 60 years and over 45 34 7 11 2 0 0 79 14 135

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 47 44 5 0 2 2 0 93 2 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 50 34 10 2 0 1 1 87 3 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 42 9 3 2 1 0 86 5 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 47 38 8 5 2 1 0 85 7 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 38 7 3 2 1 0 88 5 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 44 9 6 3 1 0 81 9 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 45 36 10 5 4 1 0 82 8 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 33 8 5 3 3 1 84 8 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 43 32 9 8 5 2 0 77 14 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 62 32 0 3 0 2 2 97 3 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 57 33 7 2 0 0 1 91 2 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 55 33 5 5 1 1 0 89 6 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 56 31 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 36 8 3 3 1 0 86 6 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 40 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 41 7 4 1 0 0 89 5 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 35 10 2 2 2 0 86 4 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 44 35 12 3 4 2 0 81 7 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 56 34 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 34 4 2 1 0 0 92 3 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 51 35 9 3 1 1 0 87 4 320
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 52 34 8 2 3 1 0 87 5 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 38 8 5 2 1 0 84 7 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 41 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 48 35 9 4 3 1 0 84 7 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 39 9 5 1 2 0 84 6 295
2020 Age - 60 years and over 45 37 11 5 2 1 0 83 7 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 47 38 8 6 1 0 0 85 7 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 39 10 2 1 2 0 86 4 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 45 38 10 6 0 0 0 83 7 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 45 11 4 1 1 0 84 5 340
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 40 11 5 1 1 0 83 7 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 40 11 5 3 1 0 82 7 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 45 33 12 5 3 1 1 80 9 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 42 13 7 3 1 0 76 11 275
2019 Age - 60 years and over 42 29 12 12 2 3 0 73 15 135

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 44 47 6 2 2 0 0 91 4 50
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 36 13 4 5 3 1 78 9 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 41 13 12 7 2 1 67 20 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 39 14 13 7 2 0 65 20 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 40 15 10 6 2 0 68 17 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 40 15 13 9 3 1 61 23 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 38 16 8 9 4 0 66 18 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 40 15 8 7 5 0 68 16 270
2024 Age - 60 years and over 28 37 11 12 10 3 0 67 22 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 66 33 1 0 0 0 0 99 0 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 33 6 5 2 2 0 87 7 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 43 9 7 4 3 0 79 11 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 39 14 5 4 2 0 76 10 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 45 11 7 4 2 0 78 11 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 44 15 8 7 2 0 70 15 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 38 16 7 6 3 0 70 14 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 39 13 9 5 4 0 72 14 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 29 38 16 6 5 5 1 71 12 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 61 29 6 5 0 0 0 90 5 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 40 9 6 1 2 0 85 6 290
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 40 16 8 1 2 0 75 9 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 42 11 6 4 2 0 79 10 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 40 15 10 3 3 0 70 14 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 42 17 11 4 1 0 67 15 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 45 13 9 5 4 0 73 14 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 46 16 8 5 1 0 70 13 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 40 35 13 8 3 1 1 76 11 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 45 37 8 7 1 2 0 83 8 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 39 13 4 1 3 0 82 5 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 45 16 7 3 1 0 75 10 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 49 14 10 3 3 0 72 14 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 42 16 12 4 1 0 67 17 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 40 17 12 4 2 0 66 16 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 41 17 8 5 3 0 69 14 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 26 38 17 10 6 3 0 66 17 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 23 35 23 11 6 3 0 60 17 135

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 27 38 22 6 0 6 0 70 6 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 37 10 8 2 9 2 77 12 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 42 13 8 3 8 1 74 12 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 37 13 7 5 7 1 73 13 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 34 12 6 7 6 1 73 14 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 38 13 6 8 4 1 72 14 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 40 9 6 4 3 0 80 11 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 34 12 5 3 5 1 78 9 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 33 38 10 9 2 6 0 76 13 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 52 27 10 3 0 6 2 86 3 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 35 8 5 2 7 0 84 7 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 42 13 7 2 6 0 77 10 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 33 13 6 2 7 1 77 9 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 35 11 5 3 6 0 79 9 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 40 11 7 3 6 1 78 10 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 37 11 4 4 5 0 80 8 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 38 10 4 3 7 0 81 8 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 35 39 12 5 2 8 0 80 8 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 62 27 7 0 0 3 0 92 0 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 33 12 2 2 6 0 83 4 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 37 14 6 1 6 1 77 7 330
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 33 15 5 2 4 0 77 7 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 40 13 9 2 4 0 74 12 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 38 15 5 3 3 0 76 8 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 37 12 5 4 4 0 78 9 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 46 13 3 3 4 0 80 6 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 46 32 9 4 4 6 0 83 8 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 57 26 5 4 1 7 0 89 6 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 32 10 3 1 7 0 85 4 220
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 38 12 4 4 5 0 80 8 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 42 12 6 3 3 0 78 9 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 41 15 6 3 4 0 75 9 400
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 40 15 6 3 4 0 76 9 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 36 15 5 2 5 1 77 7 370
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 42 14 5 3 2 1 78 8 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 33 37 18 6 2 4 0 73 8 135

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 69 23 6 0 2 0 0 92 2 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 56 31 6 4 2 0 1 88 6 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 45 39 6 6 3 1 0 84 10 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 39 9 7 3 1 0 81 10 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 41 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 43 8 11 6 1 0 74 17 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 42 8 9 6 0 0 76 15 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 35 9 6 7 1 0 77 13 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 43 37 5 6 9 1 0 80 15 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 87 13 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 67 27 2 3 1 0 0 94 3 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 54 34 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 53 35 6 3 2 0 0 88 5 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 38 9 5 2 0 0 85 7 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 39 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 38 5 8 5 0 0 82 13 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 32 9 10 2 0 0 79 12 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 47 38 7 4 4 0 0 85 8 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 75 20 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 65
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 67 29 2 1 0 0 0 96 2 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 36 5 3 1 0 0 92 4 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 56 32 6 4 1 0 0 88 5 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 35 7 7 3 0 0 82 10 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 33 12 7 2 0 0 79 9 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 48 33 10 4 4 1 0 82 8 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 38 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 57 27 10 5 2 0 0 84 7 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 64 32 2 2 0 0 0 96 2 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 60 33 4 1 1 1 0 94 2 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 53 33 7 5 2 0 0 85 7 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 42 11 5 1 0 0 83 6 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 39 10 7 3 0 0 80 9 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 39 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 37 11 6 5 1 0 77 12 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 36 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 40 36 7 11 6 0 0 76 17 135

Anti-racism

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 46 27 10 3 2 5 7 83 6 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 27 10 10 3 8 6 73 15 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 33 10 9 5 9 4 73 16 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 30 10 8 7 6 5 72 17 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 28 10 6 7 9 5 73 16 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 31 12 10 7 6 4 68 18 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 28 10 7 7 5 6 72 17 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 23 13 11 5 8 6 67 18 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 28 28 15 9 4 9 6 66 16 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 63 15 9 1 1 5 5 87 3 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 26 8 2 2 8 6 87 4 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 34 7 8 3 8 6 79 13 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 26 11 3 4 9 3 79 8 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 30 10 7 4 8 3 76 13 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 27 12 6 6 6 5 72 14 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 27 9 5 4 5 6 80 10 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 29 8 6 4 7 7 79 11 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 36 25 13 6 1 12 7 76 8 185

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 43 24 10 6 2 8 7 79 10 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 27 13 10 4 6 7 69 16 230
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 27 11 10 5 10 4 69 18 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 29 12 9 7 7 6 69 17 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 27 10 7 7 10 5 72 16 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 29 11 10 9 6 4 65 22 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 30 10 8 8 6 6 70 18 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 23 15 8 4 9 6 69 14 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 28 27 15 11 5 9 5 63 19 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 61 17 10 1 1 5 4 86 3 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 26 8 3 3 9 5 84 7 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 29 10 9 4 7 6 74 15 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 25 11 5 4 10 3 76 10 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 26 12 9 4 7 4 72 15 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 30 11 7 6 7 6 73 15 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 28 9 5 4 6 7 80 10 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 30 9 6 4 8 7 78 11 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 32 27 14 4 4 12 7 73 10 185

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 30 23 15 12 2 18 0 65 17 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 24 20 5 3 21 2 65 10 230
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 23 28 6 3 16 1 55 11 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 25 25 5 3 14 1 61 10 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 24 22 4 2 16 1 66 7 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 30 18 6 3 13 1 68 11 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 34 17 3 3 12 0 75 6 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 27 18 4 1 15 1 73 6 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 29 32 18 1 0 19 1 76 2 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 37 34 7 8 0 12 2 82 9 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 27 13 3 2 15 2 78 7 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 30 25 4 1 12 0 65 7 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 29 20 4 1 15 1 71 5 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 29 20 5 2 8 1 70 7 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 33 19 4 1 10 0 74 5 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 34 17 3 1 7 0 77 5 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 32 18 2 1 13 0 76 4 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 41 29 15 2 1 12 0 80 3 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 60 21 9 3 2 4 2 86 5 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 32 11 4 2 9 1 81 6 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 35 17 7 2 6 1 73 9 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 35 18 4 1 5 0 75 6 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 37 16 7 1 6 0 74 9 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 39 15 6 2 4 1 76 8 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 38 12 4 2 4 0 81 7 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 41 13 5 1 6 0 80 6 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 45 31 12 2 1 7 1 83 4 160

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 42 31 12 3 2 5 5 81 6 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 35 8 7 3 9 3 78 12 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 32 11 9 7 7 3 70 18 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 34 9 8 6 6 4 74 16 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 36 9 6 5 9 3 77 12 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 34 9 10 7 6 3 72 19 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 27 10 7 8 6 5 72 17 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 25 10 10 7 6 6 71 18 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 33 31 13 6 4 7 5 73 12 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 62 22 7 3 0 1 6 90 3 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 30 6 3 3 9 2 87 7 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 35 6 4 6 7 4 82 11 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 30 8 6 5 7 2 78 12 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 34 10 6 4 5 3 79 11 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 31 12 7 6 6 3 73 14 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 31 7 5 6 5 3 79 13 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 32 9 5 4 8 6 78 11 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 33 30 17 4 3 7 6 73 8 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 52 29 8 5 2 2 3 85 7 65
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 28 8 8 1 7 1 82 10 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 30 13 6 1 4 2 78 8 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 32 12 6 3 3 3 77 9 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 31 12 7 6 6 2 73 14 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 35 11 6 5 5 2 76 12 495
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 31 10 6 4 6 3 77 12 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 32 10 8 6 4 4 75 15 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 46 22 14 8 5 2 4 72 14 160

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 5 19 26 2 0 36 12 47 3 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 7 11 20 3 3 47 9 41 12 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 11 20 4 4 49 6 38 19 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 13 22 5 3 45 3 41 16 325
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 15 24 6 7 35 4 40 21 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 16 26 6 5 34 5 40 18 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 26 23 6 6 29 2 51 17 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 9 24 22 7 6 27 4 49 19 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 10 23 25 6 3 28 5 49 13 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 19 11 17 2 0 42 9 61 4 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 15 14 14 2 2 48 4 61 10 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 16 17 3 3 46 6 52 12 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 16 20 5 4 41 3 48 16 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 19 23 4 4 36 2 50 13 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 18 23 3 4 36 2 51 12 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 23 26 5 4 29 1 51 12 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 20 21 5 3 35 3 53 13 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 14 25 20 1 4 33 3 61 9 185

Question 72. Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination: I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 6 33 17 31 12 0 7 55 15
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 0 21 31 29 19 0 0 74 15
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 9 7 13 60 11 0 10 82 15
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 0 14 24 47 15 0 0 84 15
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 8 8 8 55 21 0 11 79 15
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 14 7 13 34 25 7 20 70 15
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 7 13 26 48 7 0 7 79 15
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 0 7 21 61 11 0 0 92 10
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 10 9 0 36 36 8 19 64 10

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 34 21 12 8 4 14 7 70 15 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 30 19 9 3 11 4 64 14 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 19 30 14 12 6 11 8 61 22 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 26 18 11 6 12 3 58 20 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 29 17 8 7 14 6 61 18 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 32 16 11 9 9 5 57 24 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 20 29 18 10 10 10 4 56 24 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 23 18 11 9 8 3 57 22 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 25 27 20 9 9 9 2 58 20 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 45 24 10 0 3 11 7 84 3 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 24 12 4 2 16 8 76 8 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 23 17 7 4 15 10 64 14 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 26 17 7 4 14 7 65 13 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 34 15 8 5 13 4 67 15 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 31 21 7 6 10 6 60 15 485
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 31 17 9 6 9 4 63 17 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 34 18 6 6 9 3 66 14 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 26 30 20 5 5 9 5 65 12 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 41 27 10 5 0 7 10 83 6 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 31 23 13 8 1 17 7 71 12 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 25 17 8 4 16 5 63 15 330
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 24 20 10 3 12 6 60 16 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 28 20 9 5 9 4 61 16 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 29 23 10 3 9 4 59 15 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 31 16 11 8 8 2 61 21 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 30 18 10 6 11 2 61 18 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 30 28 20 5 6 8 2 65 13 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 34 28 9 10 9 3 6 69 22 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 24 18 10 5 12 5 61 17 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 29 14 10 7 10 3 65 19 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 32 16 11 5 6 6 62 19 340
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 29 18 12 10 7 3 55 25 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 29 20 10 8 6 2 59 20 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 31 17 14 7 6 3 58 23 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 22 30 17 11 8 9 3 60 21 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 28 26 20 11 7 4 4 59 20 135

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 35 30 20 7 4 4 0 67 12 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 40 13 11 2 4 1 72 14 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 42 12 10 5 4 1 72 16 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 42 11 9 5 2 1 74 15 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 41 12 7 5 4 0 76 12 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 42 12 9 6 3 0 72 16 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 37 11 9 4 2 1 75 14 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 36 11 8 5 2 0 75 14 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 33 38 13 8 7 2 0 73 15 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 46 32 12 9 0 2 0 79 9 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 31 8 8 2 5 0 81 11 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 39 12 8 3 4 1 75 12 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 38 12 8 2 3 0 77 11 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 43 14 6 4 2 0 76 10 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 43 11 8 3 2 1 77 12 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 38 10 7 3 3 1 79 11 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 34 13 6 6 3 2 73 13 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 29 39 16 8 4 2 1 70 13 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 40 23 13 15 3 2 4 67 19 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 30 11 7 3 4 1 78 10 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 33 12 9 2 4 1 75 12 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 36 12 11 3 2 1 73 14 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 36 14 9 4 3 1 73 13 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 42 12 9 3 1 1 76 12 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 35 10 9 5 2 0 75 15 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 41 14 9 3 3 1 73 12 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 41 31 10 6 5 5 2 77 12 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 36 27 11 11 6 5 3 69 19 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 28 10 10 4 7 1 73 16 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 30 14 9 5 1 1 70 15 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 42 15 9 4 2 1 72 13 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 39 13 11 3 2 0 72 14 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 39 12 10 5 1 0 73 15 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 39 14 8 4 2 1 73 13 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 41 11 9 5 3 1 73 15 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 35 31 11 9 7 5 2 70 18 135

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 43 39 14 2 2 0 0 82 3 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 42 15 5 1 2 1 79 6 230
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 44 17 6 4 1 1 71 11 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 40 17 6 5 1 1 72 11 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 45 13 6 5 1 0 75 11 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 42 16 6 6 2 0 72 12 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 39 12 9 5 1 0 73 14 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 37 14 8 4 3 0 73 12 270
2024 Age - 60 years and over 33 42 15 5 5 1 0 75 10 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 56 29 13 1 0 1 0 86 1 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 50 33 11 3 1 2 0 85 4 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 43 16 4 2 1 0 78 6 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 42 13 4 2 2 0 80 6 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 44 16 5 2 1 0 77 7 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 44 17 5 3 1 0 76 7 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 40 15 5 3 1 0 77 8 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 37 16 6 2 3 0 75 9 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 37 40 14 4 3 2 0 78 7 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 45 35 12 5 0 2 2 83 5 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 50 34 12 2 1 1 0 85 3 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 38 15 4 1 3 0 80 5 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 40 15 5 1 2 0 78 7 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 36 19 6 3 1 0 71 9 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 41 18 4 2 1 0 76 6 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 38 15 5 4 1 0 76 9 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 39 18 7 2 1 0 73 9 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 42 30 15 5 4 3 0 75 10 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 47 30 10 7 3 3 0 80 10 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 35 15 4 1 4 0 79 5 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 34 18 6 2 3 1 72 9 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 41 24 6 3 2 0 67 8 330
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 42 17 10 2 1 0 70 12 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 39 19 8 4 1 0 69 12 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 38 22 5 4 1 0 69 9 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 41 19 6 4 1 0 70 11 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 33 36 19 6 3 2 0 71 9 135

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 33 25 18 6 3 13 3 69 10 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 22 20 17 15 9 14 3 51 29 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 27 16 14 13 13 4 48 33 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 23 18 12 12 15 2 50 29 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 21 20 12 14 15 4 43 32 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 20 17 15 19 13 2 39 40 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 17 15 16 21 12 2 40 44 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 18 17 15 16 13 5 42 38 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 19 23 16 14 12 14 2 50 31 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 44 30 10 0 1 13 2 87 1 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 31 24 13 10 5 15 3 67 17 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 18 23 16 12 9 18 4 52 27 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 21 16 12 11 17 3 52 28 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 22 19 13 13 13 4 45 32 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 17 18 15 18 15 3 38 40 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 19 17 15 16 13 4 42 37 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 19 17 13 14 16 5 45 34 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 17 22 17 10 10 19 5 51 27 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 35 29 6 9 5 11 6 76 17 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 22 13 8 4 17 5 69 15 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 20 19 11 7 17 2 55 21 330
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 22 18 16 12 11 3 46 33 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 18 18 16 17 15 3 38 40 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 22 21 12 17 13 2 41 35 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 22 19 12 16 13 3 44 33 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 22 20 12 14 13 4 44 32 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 21 20 17 12 10 14 7 51 27 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 30 20 12 10 9 16 3 62 23 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 20 20 10 6 15 2 57 19 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 19 20 18 10 16 16 2 48 31 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 20 19 20 15 12 3 37 41 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 18 20 16 21 10 2 34 43 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 18 24 17 21 9 3 30 44 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 16 19 18 19 12 3 34 44 380
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 17 20 18 17 11 4 35 41 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 17 15 20 11 14 18 5 41 33 135

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 53 44 0 1 2 0 0 97 3 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 53 4 6 1 0 0 90 6 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 48 5 12 5 0 0 78 17 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 48 3 11 2 0 0 84 13 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 46 3 14 4 0 0 79 18 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 51 4 12 6 0 0 78 18 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 47 6 8 6 0 0 81 14 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 47 3 10 5 0 0 82 15 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 40 43 7 8 3 0 0 83 10 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 59 37 2 2 0 0 0 96 2 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 50 40 2 7 1 0 0 89 9 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 45 4 11 3 0 0 81 15 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 46 3 10 3 0 0 83 13 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 50 3 11 3 0 0 83 13 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 49 3 11 3 0 0 83 14 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 44 4 14 4 0 0 78 18 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 46 5 9 3 0 0 83 12 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 44 40 3 10 2 0 0 85 12 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 38 46 7 7 2 0 0 84 9 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 49 4 12 1 0 0 84 13 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 52 3 17 2 0 0 78 19 330
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 48 6 14 2 0 0 78 17 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 50 4 14 4 0 0 78 17 455
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 48 4 16 2 0 0 77 19 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 52 4 15 1 0 0 80 16 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 50 6 13 2 0 0 79 15 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 27 54 3 12 4 0 0 80 16 160

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 45 27 14 10 4 0 0 71 15 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 42 11 13 10 0 0 66 23 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 34 9 16 12 0 1 62 29 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 38 9 17 8 0 0 67 25 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 33 8 15 12 0 0 64 28 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 34 9 13 13 0 1 64 26 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 33 8 12 9 0 1 72 21 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 31 5 12 7 0 0 75 19 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 40 31 8 13 6 0 1 72 19 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 65 28 5 1 0 0 0 94 1 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 40 4 8 3 0 1 85 11 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 36 6 11 5 0 0 77 16 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 33 7 11 4 0 1 78 15 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 38 8 9 4 0 1 80 13 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 33 6 11 4 0 1 79 15 485
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 35 6 9 4 0 1 82 13 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 34 8 8 3 1 1 80 12 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 49 33 6 8 2 0 2 84 10 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 44 39 7 7 3 0 0 83 11 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 31 42 8 15 4 0 0 73 19 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 45 8 13 5 0 1 73 18 330
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 45 9 13 3 0 1 75 16 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 42 10 14 3 0 0 72 17 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 43 9 14 4 0 0 73 18 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 39 10 16 3 1 0 71 18 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 41 9 14 4 0 1 73 18 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 31 44 8 15 3 0 0 75 18 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 58 29 5 7 1 0 0 86 8 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 46 6 6 4 0 0 84 10 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 33 8 8 3 0 0 81 11 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 39 5 13 4 0 0 78 17 340
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 39 4 10 5 0 0 81 15 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 38 6 9 5 0 0 80 14 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 38 7 8 5 0 0 79 13 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 34 8 11 4 0 0 76 16 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 43 39 5 7 7 0 0 81 14 135

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 53 34 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 37 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 38 8 11 8 0 1 74 18 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 33 9 14 5 0 0 72 19 325
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 39 8 13 4 0 0 75 17 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 39 10 9 8 0 0 73 17 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 41 9 10 4 0 1 77 14 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 32 9 11 4 0 0 76 15 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 40 36 13 7 1 1 1 78 8 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 70 26 3 1 0 0 0 96 1 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 61 27 6 5 2 0 0 88 7 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 36 9 8 2 0 0 81 10 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 49 33 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 38 6 5 3 0 0 85 9 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 39 9 7 3 1 0 81 10 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 45 37 7 8 3 0 0 82 11 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 39 9 5 3 0 1 83 8 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 52 34 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 60 26 6 6 1 0 2 87 7 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 50 34 7 7 3 0 0 84 9 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 37 10 9 1 1 1 80 10 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 34 9 10 2 0 0 79 12 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 40 10 8 2 0 0 79 10 445
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 38 8 11 2 0 0 78 13 485
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 36 10 11 2 0 0 77 13 425
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 41 11 8 2 0 0 79 10 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 44 33 11 9 4 0 0 77 12 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 55 32 6 7 0 0 0 87 7 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 31 13 5 2 0 0 81 6 220
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 37 6 7 4 0 0 83 11 275
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 45 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 43 10 6 2 1 0 82 8 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 38 42 9 8 3 1 0 80 11 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 43 7 6 4 0 1 83 10 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 36 13 7 4 0 2 76 11 275
2019 Age - 60 years and over 41 37 11 9 2 0 1 78 11 135

Use of official languages

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 82 13 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 70 19 3 4 2 0 3 90 7 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 67 18 4 6 3 0 1 86 10 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 73 14 4 5 1 0 2 89 7 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 70 16 3 5 3 1 2 88 9 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 61 21 4 7 5 0 2 83 13 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 60 19 6 8 4 0 3 82 12 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 66 14 6 8 3 0 4 83 11 270
2024 Age - 60 years and over 59 22 7 6 3 0 4 84 9 165

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 66 14 10 8 3 0 0 80 10 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 57 23 6 7 5 0 3 82 11 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 59 19 6 10 3 0 2 80 13 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 63 17 6 8 3 0 2 83 11 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 58 19 6 11 4 0 1 79 16 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 54 18 7 13 6 0 2 74 19 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 22 7 10 7 0 2 77 17 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 61 17 5 9 5 0 4 81 14 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 61 18 7 7 3 0 4 82 10 165

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 90 4 3 2 2 0 0 93 4 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 85 7 3 0 2 0 3 95 2 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 80 10 5 1 2 1 2 92 3 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 82 10 3 2 1 0 2 95 3 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 84 6 2 2 2 1 2 93 4 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 80 11 4 1 2 0 2 93 3 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 81 10 2 2 2 0 2 93 5 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 84 8 3 1 1 0 4 96 1 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 82 7 3 2 2 0 4 93 4 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 86 7 6 0 0 0 2 94 0 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 89 5 1 1 1 0 3 97 2 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 88 7 2 1 1 0 1 96 2 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 86 8 2 2 1 1 1 95 3 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 83 9 2 3 1 1 1 94 4 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 83 9 2 3 2 0 1 94 5 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 85 7 3 2 0 1 3 95 2 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 83 10 2 2 1 0 3 96 3 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 79 11 3 0 2 0 4 94 3 185
2019 Age - 24 years and under 87 4 2 1 2 2 2 95 3 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 78 13 4 1 2 1 2 93 3 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 83 8 3 2 1 0 1 93 3 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 81 10 2 1 1 0 4 95 3 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 82 9 4 2 2 1 1 93 3 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 81 10 3 2 2 0 1 92 4 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 81 11 3 1 1 0 3 95 2 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 80 12 3 1 2 0 3 94 3 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 76 10 4 1 3 0 5 91 5 135

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 46 23 3 9 6 12 1 79 18 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 23 13 6 4 12 2 73 12 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 25 9 6 3 11 4 78 11 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 22 12 4 2 10 2 80 7 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 21 12 4 5 11 3 75 11 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 25 16 5 2 8 4 73 9 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 23 12 5 4 9 2 77 10 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 20 13 6 1 11 5 76 9 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 46 21 9 5 3 10 5 80 9 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 60 14 9 0 3 12 1 86 4 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 18 11 4 3 14 4 78 9 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 18 8 6 4 14 5 77 13 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 18 14 4 5 14 2 73 11 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 23 11 5 2 10 3 79 8 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 26 13 5 3 10 4 76 9 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 25 13 5 2 10 3 77 8 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 24 11 4 3 11 6 79 8 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 48 21 12 4 1 8 6 80 5 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 60 20 10 3 0 6 0 86 3 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 17 9 4 3 11 5 82 7 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 21 10 5 3 11 3 79 10 330
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 49 22 9 5 5 7 3 78 11 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 22 13 5 4 8 2 76 10 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 27 11 4 4 10 3 78 9 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 25 12 4 2 8 3 80 7 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 19 14 4 1 12 3 77 7 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 52 17 11 2 1 13 4 83 4 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 52 13 8 5 7 15 0 75 15 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 15 14 4 3 14 0 75 9 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 18 14 4 3 12 1 76 8 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 24 13 6 4 8 2 74 12 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 27 14 6 2 10 1 76 9 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 23 14 4 2 8 2 77 8 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 26 12 4 3 11 3 78 8 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 20 9 5 2 13 3 81 8 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 36 28 10 1 4 17 3 81 6 135

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 89 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 88 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 90 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 92 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 87 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 85 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 84 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 14 86 165
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 4 96 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 7 93 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 92 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 92 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 91 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 87 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 8 92 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 6 94 185
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 4 96 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 7 93 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 92 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 90 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 90 495
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 9 91 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 9 91 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 92 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 89 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 89 340
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 88 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 86 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 87 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 87 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 14 86 135

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 61 39 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 60 40 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 46 35
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 59 30
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 58 50
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 43 57 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 55 45
2024 Age - 60 years and over 41 59 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 51 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 55 45 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 52 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 54 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 66 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 76 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 77 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 65 35 10
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 54 46 25
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 67 33 30
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 54 45
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 53 50
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 53 45
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 65 25
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 61 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 66 34 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 60 40 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 60 40 50
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 54 46 60
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 52 48 50
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 51 35

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 59 41 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 59 41 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 64 36 35
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 57 30
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 72 28 50
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 67 33 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 57 43 45
2024 Age - 60 years and over 65 35 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 49 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 45 55 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 67 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 61 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 60 40 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 62 38 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 53 47 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 61 39 10
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 63 25
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 58 30
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 70 30 45
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 59 41 50
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 60 40 45
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 76 24 25
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 56 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 44 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 57 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 63 37 50
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 55 45 60
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 48 52 50
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 64 36 35

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 86 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 82 45
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 92 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 94 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 3 97 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 3 97 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 4 96 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 91 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 83 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 10
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 30
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 88 50
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 81 35

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 35
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 30
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 50
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 45
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 10
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 25
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 30
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 45
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 50
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 45
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 25
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 50
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 60
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 50
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 35

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 88 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 3 97 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 94 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 88 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 89 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 85 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 77 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 7 93 10
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 88 45
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 82 45
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 90 50
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 90 60
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 50
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 84 35
2019 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 81 30
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 45
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 76 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 94 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 84 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 92 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 5 95 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 7 93 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 8 92 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 10
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 25

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 60
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 3 97 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 88 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 5 95 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 85 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 7 93 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 88 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 10
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 45
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 50
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 60
2019 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 66 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 67 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 71 35
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 62 30
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 65 50
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 56 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 68 45
2024 Age - 60 years and over 27 73 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 92 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 68 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 73 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 62 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 61 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 54 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 55 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 18 82 10
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 64 25
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 61 30
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 53 45
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 54 50
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 61 45
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 70 25
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 64 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 52 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 56 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 53 50
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 62 38 60
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 52 48 50
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 48 35

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 53 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 66 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 59 35
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 65 30
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 57 50
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 45 55 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 65 45
2024 Age - 60 years and over 46 54 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 76 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 76 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 84 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 66 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 55 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 67 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 48 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 38 62 10
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 77 25
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 68 30
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 51 49 45
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 59 50
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 48 52 45
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 64 25
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 63 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 68 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 79 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 64 50
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 65 60
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 64 50
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 64 35

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 73 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 56 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 60 35
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 71 30
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 51 50
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 54 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 54 45
2024 Age - 60 years and over 50 50 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 66 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 79 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 64 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 50 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 68 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 61 39 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 53 47 10
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 69 30
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 55 45
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 55 45 50
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 55 45 45
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 56 44 25
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 68 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 68 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 65 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 56 44 50
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 55 45 60
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 59 41 50
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 54 46 35

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 60 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 52 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 63 35
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 50 30
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 66 50
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 55 45 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 64 45
2024 Age - 60 years and over 45 55 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 68 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 60 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 78 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 54 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 52 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 65 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 55 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 41 59 10
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 73 25
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 67 30
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 65 45
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 58 50
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 61 39 45
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 59 41 25
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 54 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 57 43 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 63 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 54 50
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 68 60
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 64 50
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 56 35

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 20 80 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 80 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 59 35
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 81 30
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 63 50
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 62 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 57 45
2024 Age - 60 years and over 27 73 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 92 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 71 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 76 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 77 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 73 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 67 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 59 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 17 83 10
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 83 30
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 59 45
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 61 50
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 59 45
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 71 25
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 73 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 60 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 82 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 57 50
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 73 60
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 65 50
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 61 35

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 73 27 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 59 41 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 58 42 35
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 78 22 30
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 63 37 50
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 59 41 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 60 40 45
2024 Age - 60 years and over 41 59 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 60 40 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 52 48 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 60 40 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 57 43 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 65 35 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 65 35 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 66 34 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 55 45 10
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 51 25
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 63 37 30
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 59 45
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 64 36 50
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 54 46 45
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 53 47 25
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 52 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 77 23 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 64 36 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 60 40 50
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 50 60
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 48 52 50
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 51 35

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 22 78 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 65 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 74 35
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 57 30
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 67 50
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 58 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 66 45
2024 Age - 60 years and over 49 51 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 74 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 78 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 78 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 57 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 56 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 71 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 56 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 20 80 10
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 65 25
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 57 43 30
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 68 45
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 66 50
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 56 45
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 72 25
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 56 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 47 53 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 62 50
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 64 60
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 66 50
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 67 35
2019 Age - 60 years and over 27 73 20

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 35
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 30
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 50
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 45
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 4 96 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 10
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 25
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 30
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 45
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 50
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 40
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 50
2019 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 68 25
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 16 84 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 90 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 94 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 2 98 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 2 98 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 1 99 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 10
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 56 10
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 25
2019 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 92 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 88 45
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 90 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 93 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 5 95 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 86 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 87 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 4 96 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 9 91 10
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 91 50
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 84 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 87 40
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 50

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 30 70 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 51 49 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 55 45 35
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 56 30
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 51 50
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 47 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 61 45
2024 Age - 60 years and over 56 44 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 57 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 67 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 52 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 62 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 57 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 45 55 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 58 42 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 38 62 10
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 65 25
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 56 30
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 54 46 45
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 58 50
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 62 38 45
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 57 25
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 60 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 52 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 64 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 50 50
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 53 60
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 43 57 50
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 58 42 35

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 85 35
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 76 30
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 87 50
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 85 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 22 78 45
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 51 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 77 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 77 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 85 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 84 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 83 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 7 93 10
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 77 25
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 75 30
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 82 45
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 78 50
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 84 45
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 26 74 25
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 25 75 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 45 55 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 75 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 68 50
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 67 60
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 76 50
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 70 35

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 85 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 20 80 35
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 84 50
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 82 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 84 45
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 92 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 4 96 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 85 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 89 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 89 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 84 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 4 96 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 21 79 10
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 81 45
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 82 50
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 87 45
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 25 75 20
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 92 60
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 77 50
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 84 35

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 42 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 64 36 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 53 47 35
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 56 44 30
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 63 50
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 60 40 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 60 40 45
2024 Age - 60 years and over 38 62 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 57 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 58 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 47 53 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 53 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 53 47 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 54 46 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 61 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 11 89 10
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 68 32 25
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 62 38 30
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 52 48 45
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 51 50
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 47 45
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 52 25
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 42 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 57 43 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 56 44 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 56 44 50
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 53 47 60
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 50 50
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 62 38 35

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 61 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 80 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 72 35
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 66 30
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 83 50
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 69 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 77 45
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 75 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 89 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 88 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 88 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 73 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 21 79 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 10
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 71 25
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 71 30
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 83 45
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 78 50
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 45
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 71 25
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 65 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 67 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 75 50
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 71 60
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 74 50
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 26 74 35
2019 Age - 60 years and over 29 71 20

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 92 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 87 45
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 92 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 5 95 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 7 93 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 5 95 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 10
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 25

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 79 30
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 85 50
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 82 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 88 45
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 3 97 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 92 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 88 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 86 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 89 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 9 91 10
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 85 45
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 88 45
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 22 78 25
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 81 50
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 87 50

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 84 35
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 88 50
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 94 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 3 97 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 3 97 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 4 96 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 92 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 8 92 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 10
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 86 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 88 50
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 92 60

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 90 50
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 84 45
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 2 98 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 5 95 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 92 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 10
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 21 79 25
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 50
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 91 50
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 60
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 35
2019 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 20 80 25
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 91 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 91 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 93 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 91 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 2 98 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 5 95 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 7 93 10
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 25
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 45
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 84 30
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 82 50
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 83 50

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 80 40
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 80 30
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 90 50
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 82 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 7 93 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 3 97 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 3 97 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 89 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 89 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 18 82 10
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 85 45
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 84 50
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 84 60
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 83 50
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 82 35

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 73 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 21 79 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 71 35
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 74 30
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 55 50
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 72 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 72 45
2024 Age - 60 years and over 39 61 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 57 43 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 59 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 47 53 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 63 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 67 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 70 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 51 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 56 44 10
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 73 25
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 84 30
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 69 45
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 59 50
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 70 45
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 73 25
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 74 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 70 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 69 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 78 50
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 69 60
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 69 50
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 82 35

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 18 82 40
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 87 40
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 3 97 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 86 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 84 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 90 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 55
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 7 93 10
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 83 30
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 88 45

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 56 44 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 67 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 63 35
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 80 25
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 89 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 88 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 74 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 59 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 69 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 83 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 75 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 88 55
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 7 93 10
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 57 10
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 60 20
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 71 50
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 60 40 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 19 81 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 76 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 69 45
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 84 60
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 86 35

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 20 80 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 86 40
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 92 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 92 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 85 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 3 97 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 3 97 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 93 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 91 55
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 11 89 10
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 80 30

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 90 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 94 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 5 95 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 3 97 55
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 4 96 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 10

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 84 35
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 91 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 86 40
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 89 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 87 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 3 97 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 88 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 86 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 88 55
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 10
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 74 20

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 92 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 4 96 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 91 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 3 97 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 3 97 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 87 55
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 5 95 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 10
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 87 40
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 88 60

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 86 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 94 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 86 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 80 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 5 95 55
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 8 92 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 10
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 20
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 88 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 86 45
2019 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 21 79 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 80 40
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 94 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 94 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 85 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 2 98 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 6 94 55
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 3 97 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 18 82 10
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 80 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 86 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 84 45

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 86 35
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 77 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 16 84 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 90 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 3 97 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 86 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 84 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 84 55
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 88 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 16 84 10
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 86 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 88 45
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 81 35

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 61 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 59 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 59 35
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 81 25
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 70 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 63 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 68 40
2024 Age - 60 years and over 23 77 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 83 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 81 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 81 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 79 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 66 55
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 83 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 38 62 10
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 54 50
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 64 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 72 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 85 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 55 45
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 76 60
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 54 35

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 80 40
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 92 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 3 97 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 5 95 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 4 96 55
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 87 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 10
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 20
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 89 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 87 45
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 91 60
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 83 35

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 42 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 63 37 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 47 53 35
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 63 25
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 54 46 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 54 46 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 54 46 40
2024 Age - 60 years and over 44 56 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 60 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 53 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 70 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 63 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 59 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 60 55
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 63 37 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 47 53 10
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 71 20
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 57 43 50
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 57 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 51 49 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 55 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 59 41 45
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 53 47 60
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 49 35

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 35
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 55
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 9 91 10
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 20
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 50
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 20
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 35
2019 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 59 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 57 43 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 53 47 35
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 60 25
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 74 26 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 71 29 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 65 35 40
2024 Age - 60 years and over 50 50 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 52 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 53 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 59 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 54 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 64 36 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 44 55
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 70 30 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 74 26 10
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 56 10
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 45 55 20
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 73 27 50
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 49 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 53 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 58 42 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 61 39 45
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 73 27 60
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 59 41 35

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 90 60

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 85 40
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 81 25
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 89 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 84 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 92 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 92 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 86 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 82 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 81 40
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 78 55
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 84 25
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 10
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 84 50
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 84 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 87 45
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 86 60
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 73 35

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 18 11 10 2 3 42 14 67 11 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 14 16 12 2 4 38 14 64 11 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 7 10 11 8 5 45 14 43 30 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 10 14 5 6 47 8 43 26 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 8 15 4 4 45 12 45 19 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 6 15 13 10 8 41 8 41 34 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 12 14 7 8 41 7 45 29 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 12 16 6 10 39 7 42 29 270
2024 Age - 60 years and over 7 20 10 6 6 42 9 55 24 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 30 15 4 0 0 38 13 92 0 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 18 7 8 1 1 49 16 71 5 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 10 10 3 3 53 13 54 16 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 10 13 4 3 47 11 51 17 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 10 12 7 5 44 12 46 26 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 11 16 6 5 40 10 46 22 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 15 14 8 6 40 4 50 25 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 12 14 4 6 48 4 48 23 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 11 14 14 4 4 47 7 54 16 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 25 15 10 3 1 27 19 73 9 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 17 11 11 3 1 46 11 65 9 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 12 18 4 2 42 8 52 11 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 12 16 5 3 40 9 52 16 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 13 16 7 6 41 7 45 25 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 16 16 6 5 40 4 50 20 495
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 13 18 8 8 35 5 44 26 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 17 15 8 6 38 5 50 24 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 19 13 21 5 6 29 6 50 17 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 26 11 17 3 2 24 18 62 8 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 17 9 14 7 2 37 14 53 19 220
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 13 18 6 4 38 8 47 20 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 14 25 6 5 31 9 39 19 340
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 13 20 9 9 32 8 37 30 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 16 20 10 7 33 5 41 27 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 16 21 5 9 34 4 44 22 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 18 22 8 6 31 6 43 21 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 11 20 20 8 8 27 7 46 23 135

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 37 29 10 2 2 18 3 83 4 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 33 13 6 2 16 3 75 10 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 31 13 9 4 18 1 68 16 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 30 16 6 5 18 1 66 14 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 29 16 5 3 19 1 70 11 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 32 15 9 7 15 1 63 19 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 36 12 6 7 13 1 70 15 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 33 11 9 6 13 1 70 17 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 28 30 14 6 4 17 2 71 12 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 61 20 4 1 0 14 0 94 1 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 26 11 2 0 20 2 83 4 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 35 12 2 2 19 1 79 6 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 31 14 3 2 19 1 75 7 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 29 15 6 3 17 0 70 11 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 35 14 6 4 15 1 72 11 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 38 13 6 5 11 1 73 13 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 30 14 8 4 16 0 70 14 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 34 31 14 5 1 14 0 76 7 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 49 23 7 3 0 15 3 88 4 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 25 12 4 1 14 2 80 6 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 31 20 3 1 15 1 70 5 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 29 19 5 3 15 1 69 9 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 29 18 7 4 16 1 65 13 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 33 20 6 4 11 1 66 12 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 32 16 7 6 10 1 67 15 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 34 17 7 4 10 1 69 12 295
2020 Age - 60 years and over 37 27 15 5 3 12 1 74 9 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 42 19 14 5 1 11 8 75 7 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 26 15 6 2 15 2 72 9 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 25 21 7 3 15 1 64 12 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 31 24 8 2 12 2 61 12 340
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 29 22 9 6 9 2 59 17 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 32 20 7 5 9 1 63 14 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 31 18 6 8 8 1 65 15 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 35 17 7 3 11 0 70 11 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 31 28 18 7 6 9 1 66 14 135

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 5 95 230
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 89 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 87 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 93 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 88 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 9 91 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 17 83 165
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 3 97 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 4 96 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 91 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 94 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 91 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 92 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 93 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 10 90 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 2 98 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 95 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 4 96 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 93 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 92 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 92 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 93 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 9 91 160
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 3 97 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 92 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 93 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 93 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 92 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 7 93 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 90 280

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 47 10
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 66 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 70 40
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 64 25
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 60 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 79 40
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 82 25
2024 Age - 60 years and over 40 60 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 72 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 58 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 73 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 69 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 79 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 85 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 90 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 33 67 20
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 63 37 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 74 30
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 69 35
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 67 35
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 26 74 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 58 20
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 58 25
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 57 30
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 73 35
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 68 25
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 70 25

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 77 23 10
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 71 29 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 79 21 40
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 83 17 25
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 77 23 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 95 5 40
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 76 24 25
2024 Age - 60 years and over 77 23 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 47 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 77 23 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 75 25 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 73 27 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 67 33 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 77 23 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 87 13 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 76 24 20
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 60 40 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 81 19 30
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 64 36 20
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 71 29 25
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 76 24 30
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 74 26 35
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 78 22 25
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 78 22 25

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 91 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 4 96 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 91 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 92 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 5 95 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 6 94 20
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 30
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2020 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 15
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 35
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 25

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 2 98 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 30
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 35
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 35
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 20
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 25
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 30
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 25
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 25

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 84 40
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 69 25
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 87 40
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 19 81 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 90 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 83 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 85 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 76 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 88 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 4 96 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 10 90 20
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 85 35
2020 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 15
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 20

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 87 40
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 19 81 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 94 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 92 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 3 97 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 5 95 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 30
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 35
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2020 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 15
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 25
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 25

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 74 40
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 88 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 88 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 89 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 82 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 91 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 87 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 12 88 20
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 84 35

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 60 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 63 40
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 61 25
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 71 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 62 40
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 70 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 53 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 78 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 81 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 84 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 68 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 59 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 86 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 5 95 15
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 58 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 71 30
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 59 35
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 70 35
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 59 41 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 68 20
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 75 25
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 59 30
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 78 35

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 73 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 81 40
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 80 25
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 63 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 81 40
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 21 79 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 91 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 84 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 91 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 85 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 69 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 77 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 9 91 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 4 96 15
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 82 35
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 68 35
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 65 20
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 79 25
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 72 30
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 79 35

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 88 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 88 40
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 85 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 79 40
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 25 75 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 72 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 94 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 87 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 5 95 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 80 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 5 95 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 7 93 15
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 83 35
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 85 35
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 72 20

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 87 40
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 91 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 95 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 90 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 92 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 83 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 6 94 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 6 94 15
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 30
2020 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 15
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 25

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 55 45 10
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 73 40
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 86 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 73 40
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 48 25
2024 Age - 60 years and over 83 17 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 19 81 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 89 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 89 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 85 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 85 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 67 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 62 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 67 33 15
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 62 15
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 88 35
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 79 35
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 62 38 20
2020 Age - 60 years and over 53 47 15
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 53 20
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 88 35
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 63 25

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 75 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 65 40
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 51 25
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 74 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 69 40
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 77 25
2024 Age - 60 years and over 28 72 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 62 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 85 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 79 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 57 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 72 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 72 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 71 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 31 69 15
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 65 15
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 55 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 79 30
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 38 62 35
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 20 80 35
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 51 49 20
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 64 25
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 68 30
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 61 35
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 74 25
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 81 25

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 80 25
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 95 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 92 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 3 97 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 91 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 5 95 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 6 94 15
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 15
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 35
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 25
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 35

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 95 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 4 96 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 3 97 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 6 94 15
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 30
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 35
2020 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 15
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 25
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 35
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 25
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 25

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 40
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 84 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 90 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 3 97 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 84 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 15
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2020 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 15
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 25
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 30

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 73 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 57 40
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 80 25
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 74 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 78 40
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 73 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 74 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 67 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 70 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 2 98 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 4 96 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 15
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 52 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 57 30
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 74 35
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 85 35
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 75 20
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 61 25
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 81 30
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 67 35
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 77 25

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 45
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 95 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 5 95 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 2 98 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 5 95 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 15
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 30
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 35
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 35
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 25
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 30
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 35
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 25
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 25

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 56 10
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 71 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 71 40
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 80 25
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 38 62 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 73 40
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 82 25
2024 Age - 60 years and over 28 72 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 89 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 66 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 61 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 84 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 77 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 83 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 72 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 24 76 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 82 30
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 79 35
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 80 30
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 84 35
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 81 25

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 4 96 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 15
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 30
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 35
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 35
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 20
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 25
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 30
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 35
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 25
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 25

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 66 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 63 40
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 77 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 58 40
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 82 25
2024 Age - 60 years and over 18 82 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 77 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 80 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 70 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 72 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 66 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 65 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 22 78 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 12 88 20
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 70 30
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 78 35
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 79 35
2020 Age - 60 years and over 42 58 15
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 67 20
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 79 30
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 79 35
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 73 25
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 67 25

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 89 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 77 40
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 95 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 94 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 93 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 86 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 85 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 4 96 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 6 94 20
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 86 35
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 72 20
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 83 25

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 85 40
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 89 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 3 97 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 2 98 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 30
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 35
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 25

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 77 40
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 87 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 85 40
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 82 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 89 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 84 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 90 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 92 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 85 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 6 94 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 21 79 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 22 78 20
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 54 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 78 30
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 84 35

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 40
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 95 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 6 94 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 6 94 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 3 97 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 25
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 35

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 80 25
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 95 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 3 97 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 3 97 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 4 96 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 35
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 20
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 25
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 35
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 25

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 72 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 3 97 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 2 98 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 6 94 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 89 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 87 40
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 81 40
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 94 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 4 96 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 93 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 91 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 87 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 5 95 20
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 15
2020 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 15
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 20
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 84 30
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 84 35
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 25

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 62 38 10
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 59 41 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 59 40
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 70 30 25
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 64 36 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 53 40
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 54 46 25
2024 Age - 60 years and over 72 28 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 67 33 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 54 46 20
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 58 42 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 58 42 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 52 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 54 46 35
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 61 39 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 67 33 20
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 66 34 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 52 30
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 62 38 35
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 61 39 35
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 74 26 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 52 48 20
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 67 33 25
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 55 45 30
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 60 40 35
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 53 25
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 53 47 25

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 89 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 94 15
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 3 97 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 5 95 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 5 95 20
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 35
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 53 10
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 83 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 81 40
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 91 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 63 15
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 88 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 84 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 93 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 7 93 30
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 4 96 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 72 20
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 70 25

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 91 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 4 96 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 92 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 2 98 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 3 97 30
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 35
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 25
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 30

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 2 98 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 3 97 30
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 25
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 30

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 13 87 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 95 15
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 2 98 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 3 97 30
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 25
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 30

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 3 97 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 4 96 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 6 94 30
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 20
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 25

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 84 15
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 91 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 4 96 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 6 94 30
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 25

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 84 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 87 40
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 91 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 88 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 84 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 86 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 4 96 30
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 5 95 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 10 90 20
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 75 35

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 80 25
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 85 45
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 91 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 3 97 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 3 97 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 93 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 91 30
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 90 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 4 96 20

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 75 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 63 40
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 76 25
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 64 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 65 40
2024 Age - 60 years and over 17 83 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 91 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 78 15
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 74 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 88 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 63 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 73 30
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 80 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 22 78 20
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 61 35
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 26 74 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 68 20
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 79 30
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 73 25

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 94 15
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 94 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 4 96 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 93 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 7 93 30
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 90 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 25

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 51 10
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 51 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 66 40
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 62 25
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 66 34 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 61 39 40
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 64 20
2024 Age - 60 years and over 29 71 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 91 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 56 15
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 52 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 53 47 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 52 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 60 30
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 55 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 26 74 20
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 57 43 35
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 49 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 59 20
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 65 25
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 60 40 30
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 59 25

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 15
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 6 94 20
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 35
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 20
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 25
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 30
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 25

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 62 38 10
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 71 29 40
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 58 42 40
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 65 35 25
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 65 35 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 76 24 40
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 69 31 20
2024 Age - 60 years and over 60 40 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 42 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 51 15
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 67 33 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 67 33 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 68 32 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 68 32 30
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 62 38 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 79 21 20
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 73 27 35
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 100 0 20
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 75 25 20
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 56 44 25
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 78 22 30
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 67 33 25

Question 69o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 40

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 78 40
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 74 25
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 87 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 81 40
2024 Age - 60 years and over 19 81 25
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 7 93 15
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 84 30
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 3 97 25
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 80 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 84 30
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 25 75 20
2022 Age - 60 years and over 16 84 20
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 84 35
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 30

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 23 10 12 3 2 39 10 65 10 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 18 18 11 4 2 37 10 68 11 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 11 12 6 4 46 10 51 23 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 10 16 5 4 48 6 44 21 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 9 18 4 4 46 7 45 17 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 16 16 6 7 41 6 45 25 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 14 16 5 6 43 5 48 21 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 12 18 4 5 44 5 47 18 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 9 17 18 5 7 39 6 46 21 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 33 8 8 0 0 36 15 83 0 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 21 10 8 2 0 47 12 75 6 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 12 14 3 2 49 9 56 11 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 11 16 4 4 46 7 50 17 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 13 15 5 2 46 7 53 15 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 12 18 4 5 43 7 47 17 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 13 16 3 5 45 4 52 16 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 14 17 5 4 47 3 49 17 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 11 14 20 5 2 44 4 48 13 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 28 16 9 0 0 35 12 83 0 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 21 12 9 2 0 45 10 73 6 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 9 18 3 1 47 6 54 8 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 13 17 3 3 41 6 56 11 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 13 17 5 4 44 6 49 17 455
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 17 16 3 4 41 5 56 13 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 13 19 4 4 40 4 51 15 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 18 19 4 3 43 3 51 14 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 20 16 19 2 5 33 5 58 11 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 25 18 9 2 2 25 20 77 7 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 19 11 15 0 1 41 13 64 4 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 10 17 5 4 41 7 51 17 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 15 22 5 3 37 8 45 15 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 15 23 5 4 35 6 45 15 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 13 24 5 3 36 6 44 15 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 12 22 4 3 42 5 46 13 380
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 15 25 5 3 36 4 44 14 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 16 18 22 2 4 35 4 54 10 135

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 35 36 8 3 2 13 3 84 6 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 29 12 6 2 18 5 74 10 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 30 12 8 3 18 3 70 14 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 27 15 8 5 18 2 66 16 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 33 12 3 5 19 2 74 11 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 36 14 6 7 14 1 68 16 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 35 14 5 6 12 1 72 12 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 34 10 8 5 14 1 73 15 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 28 30 17 5 7 11 2 67 14 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 59 20 3 1 0 16 0 94 1 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 27 8 2 0 21 4 86 3 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 35 15 3 2 14 1 76 6 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 29 15 4 3 16 1 73 9 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 30 13 6 2 17 1 75 9 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 38 13 5 4 13 1 74 11 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 40 14 3 4 9 0 77 8 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 34 13 6 4 14 0 73 11 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 32 34 17 5 1 9 1 74 7 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 47 30 5 0 0 16 2 94 0 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 28 10 2 1 15 2 85 3 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 28 17 2 2 18 1 75 5 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 29 18 5 2 13 1 70 8 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 28 15 6 4 16 1 69 12 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 33 19 3 4 12 1 70 8 495
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 32 17 6 4 11 0 71 11 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 36 18 4 3 10 0 73 8 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 36 30 15 1 5 12 1 76 7 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 43 18 11 2 1 17 7 81 4 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 22 16 1 2 19 1 76 3 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 28 16 5 4 16 1 70 11 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 34 21 4 3 12 2 68 8 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 31 21 4 3 12 2 67 9 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 32 20 5 3 11 2 68 9 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 29 20 4 4 10 2 69 8 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 30 18 4 3 12 1 71 9 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 34 26 20 3 3 14 0 70 7 135

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 5 95 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 14 86 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 80 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 77 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 81 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 77 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 77 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 85 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 24 76 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 6 94 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 90 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 87 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 87 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 88 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 86 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 85 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 88 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 13 87 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 8 92 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 92 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 88 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 88 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 86 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 86 495
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 88 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 85 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 14 86 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 10 90 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 14 86 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 18 82 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 85 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 80 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 83 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 88 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 82 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 19 81 135

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 71 29 35
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 44 75
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 61 39 80
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 59 41 65
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 63 37 90
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 76 24 95
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 79 21 45
2024 Age - 60 years and over 69 31 40
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 42 30
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 64 36 55
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 55 45 50
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 59 41 50
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 57 43 70
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 60 40 70
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 79 21 35
2022 Age - 60 years and over 84 16 25
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 71 25
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 59 35
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 62 38 45
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 62 65
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 54 46 70
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 54 55
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 70 30 40

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 79 21 35
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 75 25 75
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 76 24 80
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 79 21 65
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 75 25 90
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 78 22 95
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 65 35 45
2024 Age - 60 years and over 77 23 40
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 94 6 30
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 83 17 55
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 80 20 50
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 66 34 50
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 67 33 70
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 68 32 70
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 85 15 35
2022 Age - 60 years and over 85 15 25
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 65 35 25
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 81 19 35
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 84 16 45
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 78 22 65
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 81 19 70
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 87 13 55
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 82 18 40
2019 Age - 24 years and under 71 29 10
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 80 20 30
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 83 17 50
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 86 14 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 84 16 80
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 80 20 75
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 88 12 45
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 96 4 50
2019 Age - 60 years and over 78 22 25

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 48 10 15 15 0 0 59 31 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 38 7 21 2 3 0 69 23 55
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 43 11 11 2 2 0 75 14 60
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 52 18 5 11 11 2 0 72 23 50
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 35 8 18 8 0 2 66 26 70
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 29 10 17 3 0 0 71 20 75
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 37 3 10 0 3 0 87 10 30
2024 Age - 60 years and over 52 30 14 0 4 0 0 82 4 30
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 55 35 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 25
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 31 8 8 15 5 0 68 24 45
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 26 7 9 12 2 0 71 22 40
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 66 16 3 3 9 3 0 85 12 35
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 34 6 11 2 0 0 81 13 45
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 38 0 12 4 0 4 84 16 50
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 26 9 13 0 0 0 78 13 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 53 22 15 11 0 0 0 75 11 20
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 36 16 14 0 0 0 70 14 30
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 65 23 0 6 3 3 0 91 9 35
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 39 9 6 2 0 0 84 8 50
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 48 5 11 3 0 0 81 14 55
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 52 36 5 5 2 0 0 89 7 45
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 38 6 11 0 0 0 82 11 35
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 28 13 12 0 0 4 74 13 25
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 52 28 5 13 3 0 0 79 16 40
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 50 5 5 5 0 0 86 10 45
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 36 9 15 2 1 0 74 17 65
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 24 6 19 0 3 0 74 20 60
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 43 35 3 16 3 0 0 78 19 40
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 55 33 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 45

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 36 35 11 6 4 4 4 76 11 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 43 11 5 2 1 4 81 8 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 37 9 8 6 4 1 75 15 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 32 9 9 5 3 1 76 15 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 35 6 10 4 4 3 78 15 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 30 9 8 6 5 2 76 15 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 35 9 7 6 3 2 78 13 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 30 6 8 5 3 3 80 13 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 46 29 4 10 3 5 3 82 15 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 60 26 4 3 1 3 2 91 5 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 34 5 3 1 3 3 90 5 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 38 7 7 4 3 3 81 11 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 36 8 4 2 4 1 84 7 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 35 7 5 3 3 3 84 9 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 33 9 4 5 3 2 81 10 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 33 8 4 3 3 4 83 8 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 33 8 5 1 3 5 84 7 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 45 31 9 4 3 4 4 82 8 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 46 33 12 3 0 1 5 84 3 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 29 6 6 1 5 3 87 7 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 36 8 4 2 4 4 84 7 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 37 7 7 2 3 3 83 10 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 32 10 6 3 4 3 80 9 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 34 8 8 2 2 4 81 11 495
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 33 6 5 3 3 3 85 8 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 30 10 5 2 2 6 82 8 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 56 27 5 5 3 3 2 87 8 160
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Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 53 21 8 10 6 2 0 75 17 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 27 6 4 4 1 1 87 8 230
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 32 6 8 5 2 1 81 13 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 32 6 5 6 1 1 82 11 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 30 7 6 5 1 0 81 12 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 29 7 8 5 2 0 80 13 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 48 33 6 5 6 1 1 82 11 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 28 7 8 8 1 1 77 16 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 47 31 8 5 6 1 1 80 12 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 50 34 6 3 5 2 0 86 8 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 29 5 6 1 1 0 88 7 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 32 8 6 5 1 0 82 11 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 55 30 6 4 3 1 0 87 7 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 53 35 4 4 2 1 1 89 6 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 33 6 5 6 1 0 84 11 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 52 32 5 6 4 0 0 85 10 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 30 6 5 5 2 1 84 10 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 48 29 8 7 8 0 0 77 15 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 47 25 18 7 2 1 0 73 9 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 54 26 9 8 2 1 0 81 10 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 31 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 50 32 8 5 4 1 1 83 9 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 32 8 9 4 1 0 79 13 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 30 9 9 4 1 0 78 13 495
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 29 6 6 5 1 0 83 11 430
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 35 8 9 5 1 0 79 13 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 49 25 9 8 6 2 2 76 15 160

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 0 0 7 11 40 6 36 88 0 50
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 2 6 12 5 39 6 30 69 12 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 2 6 12 8 35 7 29 68 13 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 4 6 16 6 35 7 26 62 15 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 3 7 14 6 36 7 28 64 15 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 5 8 13 9 34 8 24 62 19 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 4 6 16 8 37 5 24 64 14 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 3 8 11 12 34 6 25 67 17 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 2 4 15 9 34 8 28 67 10 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 0 1 8 1 45 3 41 83 3 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 2 4 9 4 47 5 29 78 9 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 2 6 12 6 40 8 25 69 12 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 3 5 10 5 44 7 27 74 11 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 4 6 12 8 44 6 21 71 13 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 4 5 13 8 37 6 26 67 14 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 5 6 11 6 43 4 24 69 16 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 3 5 13 8 38 6 26 68 13 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 3 3 15 6 37 6 29 67 10 185

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 27 40 16 12 0 5 0 71 12 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 20 42 17 12 4 4 2 65 17 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 39 18 16 10 4 0 55 27 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 37 19 14 8 3 0 58 22 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 42 16 11 7 3 1 64 19 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 39 18 12 10 2 0 60 22 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 44 14 9 8 1 0 69 17 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 41 15 5 6 5 0 73 12 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 28 43 16 6 2 5 1 75 8 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 37 29 18 8 5 3 0 68 14 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 43 15 11 5 3 0 69 16 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 45 16 10 7 2 0 66 17 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 42 13 8 6 3 0 72 15 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 42 18 8 3 1 0 71 11 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 44 15 7 4 0 0 74 11 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 45 12 6 3 1 0 79 9 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 39 10 7 3 4 0 79 10 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 39 40 12 5 2 3 0 82 6 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 43 36 17 1 0 2 0 81 1 65
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 37 10 5 1 2 0 83 7 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 43 12 5 1 1 0 82 6 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 43 10 6 1 2 0 82 7 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 45 10 4 2 1 0 84 6 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 44 9 3 1 1 0 87 4 495
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 35 9 2 3 1 0 86 5 440
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 38 7 4 1 1 0 88 4 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 50 37 7 2 1 3 1 90 3 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 37 37 14 7 2 4 0 77 9 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 42 15 8 2 4 0 74 10 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 45 8 9 4 2 1 78 14 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 42 15 8 3 1 0 74 11 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 47 13 5 3 1 0 78 9 400
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 45 13 7 3 1 0 77 10 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 38 12 4 3 0 0 81 7 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 44 10 5 3 2 0 81 9 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 42 38 11 4 4 2 0 81 8 135

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?
Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)		 Very good
(%)		 Good
(%)		 Fair
(%)		 Poor
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 1 25 49 16 10 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 5 21 41 23 9 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 7 18 41 22 12 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 20 42 23 9 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 4 21 39 26 9 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 25 39 21 8 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 27 35 21 9 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 28 41 18 4 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 13 34 33 19 1 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 14 14 39 27 6 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 22 37 25 10 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 25 36 25 8 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 22 38 24 8 385
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 26 42 20 6 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 27 38 21 6 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 28 36 22 6 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 27 41 17 4 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 20 32 33 13 2 185

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 49 30 10 4 2 4 1 83 7 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 55 26 12 2 2 2 1 83 4 230
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 45 30 12 7 2 4 1 78 9 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 34 10 3 4 3 1 82 8 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 35 11 2 4 2 0 83 7 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 31 12 8 4 3 0 76 12 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 33 12 4 5 4 0 79 9 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 35 9 4 4 4 0 81 9 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 48 23 14 6 3 5 1 75 10 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 55 34 6 0 1 3 0 92 2 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 27 10 3 1 5 0 85 4 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 31 10 5 2 2 1 83 7 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 51 27 8 4 4 6 0 83 8 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 32 11 4 2 3 1 83 5 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 33 11 4 4 1 0 81 8 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 33 9 4 4 4 0 82 9 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 50 29 9 5 3 4 0 83 8 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 52 26 10 3 5 3 0 81 8 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 50 32 13 2 1 1 2 84 3 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 56 24 10 4 1 3 1 83 6 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 25 15 3 4 4 0 77 7 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 34 11 4 2 3 1 82 7 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 29 15 4 4 3 0 76 9 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 35 14 5 3 3 1 77 8 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 25 14 2 5 3 1 78 8 430
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 31 12 6 5 1 1 76 12 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 48 25 14 3 4 4 2 78 7 160

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 37 27 10 14 10 2 0 65 25 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 28 9 8 7 0 1 76 15 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 29 9 14 11 3 0 66 25 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 32 7 9 11 2 1 73 20 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 28 8 10 10 1 0 72 20 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 31 9 11 9 2 0 71 20 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 29 10 11 12 2 1 66 24 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 32 8 9 13 2 1 69 23 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 39 30 5 10 15 2 0 70 26 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 44 33 13 3 4 4 0 79 7 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 27 9 11 5 2 0 75 16 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 29 10 13 9 2 0 68 22 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 29 8 10 7 1 0 74 17 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 31 10 10 5 1 1 74 15 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 30 9 8 12 1 0 71 20 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 31 8 11 10 2 0 71 21 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 28 8 11 9 3 0 71 21 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 42 25 9 11 13 0 0 67 24 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 40 18 16 15 9 0 2 59 25 65
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 23 10 14 5 3 0 70 20 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 28 11 15 8 0 0 67 23 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 28 9 15 8 1 0 68 23 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 29 11 14 10 1 0 65 24 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 32 14 14 9 1 0 62 24 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 32 8 11 10 3 1 70 22 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 33 10 14 10 2 0 65 24 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 35 27 10 14 10 2 2 65 25 160

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 32 35 22 8 2 2 0 68 10 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 19 42 20 12 6 1 1 62 18 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 38 19 17 10 1 0 53 27 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 38 17 15 10 1 0 57 26 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 41 14 16 8 2 0 61 24 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 41 13 16 13 2 0 57 30 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 20 36 17 16 10 2 0 57 26 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 37 10 15 11 3 1 63 27 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 27 35 10 18 8 2 0 63 26 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 46 35 6 11 1 2 0 82 12 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 40 12 10 2 2 0 76 12 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 43 12 13 7 3 0 67 20 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 42 14 14 5 2 0 65 20 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 47 13 10 7 1 0 69 18 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 41 13 14 8 2 0 64 23 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 39 12 13 9 2 0 65 23 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 40 12 11 5 3 0 71 16 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 28 41 16 9 4 2 0 71 13 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 43 30 20 4 2 2 0 74 6 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 30 13 8 2 3 1 76 11 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 35 17 13 4 1 0 66 17 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 40 16 8 5 2 0 71 13 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 36 20 11 4 1 0 64 16 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 33 18 13 6 2 0 63 19 495
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 34 15 10 7 3 0 67 18 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 37 13 12 6 1 0 69 18 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 38 32 15 7 5 3 1 73 12 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 31 44 14 6 4 1 0 76 10 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 35 19 9 7 4 0 64 17 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 39 16 11 10 1 0 62 21 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 39 20 15 9 1 0 56 24 340
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 35 19 15 11 1 0 54 27 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 35 20 17 9 1 0 53 27 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 36 15 13 12 1 0 60 25 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 25 33 14 16 11 1 0 59 27 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 32 31 16 15 3 2 0 65 18 135

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 32 4 15 20 3 0 60 36 25
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 49 11 17 9 0 3 63 26 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 66 5 15 3 0 0 76 19 60
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 47 16 13 6 0 0 65 19 105
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 52 14 11 5 1 0 69 17 130
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 58 13 11 4 2 0 71 16 75
2024 Age - 60 years and over 20 64 3 10 0 3 0 87 10 30
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 66 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 34 4 44 3 4 0 48 48 30
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 49 7 19 2 2 0 72 21 55
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 54 9 18 3 0 0 70 20 75
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 58 12 13 3 0 0 72 16 135
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 53 13 14 2 0 0 71 16 140
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 63 9 11 5 0 0 75 16 75
2022 Age - 60 years and over 19 58 17 3 0 3 0 79 4 30
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 49 13 10 4 0 2 73 14 60
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 48 9 15 2 0 0 73 18 80
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 54 16 9 3 0 0 72 12 130
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 20 58 7 6 5 2 2 82 11 130
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 53 16 11 1 0 1 71 13 80
2020 Age - 60 years and over 29 51 10 11 0 0 0 80 11 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 44 7 12 4 0 3 76 16 45
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 49 13 11 4 1 3 71 16 80
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 51 14 8 6 1 1 71 15 110
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 50 13 10 5 2 3 71 15 120
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 56 16 12 0 0 3 71 12 65

Work-related stress

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 38 25 22 7 9 0 0 38 62 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 24 22 11 15 0 3 25 75 230
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 30 26 9 13 1 1 20 80 365
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 27 18 9 16 0 3 27 73 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 29 21 11 17 0 1 22 78 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 29 20 10 18 0 2 21 79 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 27 19 10 19 0 4 22 78 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 30 15 11 13 1 2 29 71 270
2024 Age - 60 years and over 32 25 20 9 13 0 1 32 68 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 38 26 24 3 7 0 1 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 28 19 12 11 1 2 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 27 19 9 17 0 3 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 26 16 13 17 1 2 385
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 28 19 9 11 0 1 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 30 16 9 11 0 2 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 31 16 7 7 0 3 445
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 32 19 7 7 0 2 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 33 27 23 6 4 1 5 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 27 27 31 10 5 0 0 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 29 23 13 11 1 1 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 25 29 15 8 0 0 330
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 20 30 22 15 13 0 0 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 29 24 14 10 0 1 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 29 24 11 11 0 1 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 28 21 10 8 1 1 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 31 19 9 7 0 0 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 35 25 24 5 10 1 1 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 20 15 24 18 20 1 2 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 12 25 25 14 24 0 0 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 23 22 16 27 0 0 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 25 25 16 24 0 0 340
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 26 26 15 17 0 1 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 29 24 12 19 0 1 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 32 20 12 14 0 2 380
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 31 21 14 13 0 1 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 25 24 21 17 10 0 2 135

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 41 25 19 10 5 0 0 41 59 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 13 21 38 16 10 0 2 13 87 230
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 19 29 22 22 0 0 9 91 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 25 31 18 17 0 0 9 91 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 19 27 20 27 0 0 7 93 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 19 23 22 27 0 1 9 91 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 15 28 23 26 0 1 8 92 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 18 28 19 23 1 0 11 89 270
2024 Age - 60 years and over 16 26 23 16 19 0 0 16 84 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 30 37 15 13 5 0 0 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 15 25 28 17 13 0 1 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 21 28 20 19 0 0 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 19 27 21 23 0 1 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 17 32 21 23 0 0 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 15 27 22 26 0 0 485
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 7 18 26 20 28 0 0 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 17 28 16 24 0 0 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 17 24 25 17 15 0 2 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 21 49 18 8 3 0 0 65
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 12 25 29 21 13 0 0 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 18 34 20 16 0 0 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 19 27 24 20 0 0 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 18 30 24 22 0 0 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 15 30 22 26 0 0 495
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 7 19 33 20 21 0 0 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 19 31 22 17 0 1 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 18 27 26 20 9 0 0 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 32 33 19 7 5 1 2 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 17 25 26 23 8 1 0 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 25 29 14 17 0 0 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 20 33 21 17 0 0 340
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 24 30 23 12 0 0 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 18 29 22 24 0 0 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 21 29 24 15 0 1 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 24 27 17 18 0 1 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 24 26 23 17 10 0 1 135

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 63 16 15 2 3 2 0 64 36 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 31 24 14 4 0 3 24 76 230
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 28 28 18 11 1 1 14 86 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 32 27 15 10 1 1 14 86 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 27 24 20 17 1 1 11 89 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 20 27 22 16 0 1 14 86 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 21 27 19 23 0 1 9 91 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 22 27 18 19 0 2 14 86 270
2024 Age - 60 years and over 18 23 31 14 13 1 2 19 81 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 49 25 13 12 0 0 0 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 31 20 12 7 1 2 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 18 32 26 13 11 0 1 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 25 23 18 14 1 2 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 28 29 15 16 0 1 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 20 28 19 20 0 1 485
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 21 29 18 21 0 1 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 25 26 18 14 0 1 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 20 23 31 14 9 1 2 180
2020 Age - 24 years and under 44 31 19 3 3 0 0 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 30 24 12 7 0 1 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 33 26 14 9 0 0 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 23 27 18 13 0 0 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 28 24 19 16 0 1 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 26 28 17 18 0 1 495
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 26 29 19 14 0 1 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 26 28 18 14 0 1 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 18 34 26 11 9 0 2 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 46 21 19 9 3 1 2 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 27 25 12 6 1 1 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 31 25 9 10 0 1 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 26 35 15 8 0 0 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 28 28 17 10 0 1 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 25 28 19 17 0 0 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 29 28 19 11 0 1 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 32 25 14 12 0 2 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 24 29 22 18 3 1 4 135

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 53 22 7 13 5 0 0 53 47 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 24 23 15 12 0 3 24 76 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 22 25 14 22 1 1 15 85 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 20 23 22 14 17 1 3 21 79 325
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 23 23 19 21 2 1 12 88 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 20 24 17 24 0 2 13 87 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 19 30 17 19 2 2 11 89 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 23 27 12 20 0 2 16 84 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 23 18 20 19 16 3 2 24 76 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 44 22 7 15 10 0 1 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 31 21 21 10 15 1 1 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 21 26 14 19 1 1 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 24 18 22 18 2 1 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 24 24 18 19 0 1 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 23 28 17 21 1 1 485
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 20 24 23 21 1 1 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 20 24 16 20 0 1 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 18 26 20 17 13 2 3 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 38 31 13 10 6 0 2 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 24 22 14 9 1 2 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 23 29 16 11 1 1 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 20 21 24 18 16 1 0 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 21 29 19 17 1 0 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 23 28 19 18 2 1 495
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 23 28 22 13 2 1 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 27 24 20 16 1 1 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 21 30 20 16 10 1 1 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 38 33 13 9 4 1 2 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 28 20 14 8 1 1 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 19 25 26 15 14 1 0 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 19 32 20 14 0 0 330
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 24 28 16 15 0 1 400
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 19 26 23 20 1 0 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 26 26 20 17 0 1 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 27 26 15 16 0 1 275
2019 Age - 60 years and over 27 15 27 15 11 2 3 135

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 69 19 4 5 2 0 2 70 30 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 24 17 14 5 0 6 36 64 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 20 20 16 15 1 2 27 73 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 25 20 8 11 0 5 32 68 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 24 23 13 14 1 3 24 76 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 23 19 15 16 0 4 23 77 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 25 22 15 17 0 4 17 83 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 26 19 11 17 0 4 24 76 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 31 23 13 14 13 0 6 33 67 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 73 18 3 5 0 0 1 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 25 18 8 8 1 4 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 27 20 12 14 0 2 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 21 16 13 15 1 3 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 29 19 15 14 0 1 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 20 27 12 17 1 2 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 22 23 17 18 0 2 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 21 19 13 14 0 5 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 30 24 18 10 9 2 7 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 60 25 5 7 0 0 3 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 30 25 19 15 10 0 2 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 23 23 17 10 0 1 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 24 23 10 16 0 0 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 24 20 16 15 0 2 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 22 25 17 18 0 2 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 24 21 15 16 0 2 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 25 23 14 13 0 3 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 37 26 18 8 6 1 5 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 61 30 2 2 1 1 3 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 23 18 9 7 1 1 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 26 19 8 8 0 2 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 25 20 11 9 0 4 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 27 21 11 9 0 2 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 23 24 14 15 0 2 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 29 19 13 10 1 4 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 30 16 11 9 0 6 275
2019 Age - 60 years and over 41 19 13 12 4 0 10 135

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 50 15 19 6 10 0 0 50 50 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 21 26 25 12 15 0 1 21 79 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 24 21 18 22 0 1 13 87 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 19 23 18 26 0 0 14 86 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 18 27 18 29 0 1 8 92 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 18 20 18 27 0 1 16 84 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 18 25 18 24 0 1 15 85 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 25 21 16 17 0 1 20 80 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 28 26 18 12 16 0 1 28 72 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 43 27 18 7 5 0 0 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 24 22 11 10 0 1 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 18 24 25 15 16 0 1 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 20 21 17 22 0 0 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 22 29 15 20 0 0 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 20 27 17 22 0 0 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 20 25 20 19 0 0 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 25 22 13 15 0 1 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 31 26 21 12 7 0 4 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 35 33 13 16 3 0 0 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 28 22 15 11 0 0 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 19 21 26 21 13 0 0 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 24 25 17 20 0 0 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 20 28 18 21 0 0 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 22 27 21 18 0 0 485
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 23 27 15 16 0 1 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 28 29 12 11 0 1 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 39 27 18 7 8 0 1 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 40 28 21 4 5 1 1 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 32 22 7 11 0 0 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 28 25 10 12 0 0 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 30 25 14 17 0 0 340
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 23 26 17 14 0 0 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 23 27 18 16 0 0 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 28 26 14 11 1 1 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 26 31 22 12 9 0 0 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 37 25 15 15 4 0 4 135

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 58 22 12 3 5 0 0 58 42 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 31 21 6 5 2 3 33 67 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 36 23 8 9 1 1 23 77 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 30 19 13 8 2 2 27 73 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 37 18 12 9 1 1 21 79 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 32 23 12 14 1 2 17 83 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 31 26 10 9 1 2 20 80 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 30 22 13 9 2 1 24 76 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 25 24 26 11 11 1 1 26 74 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 59 23 10 1 2 2 2 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 31 15 4 5 0 2 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 35 20 10 6 1 0 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 30 18 8 7 2 1 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 32 22 9 8 1 2 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 32 25 11 8 0 1 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 32 23 11 9 1 1 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 31 24 13 7 1 1 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 33 29 21 7 4 3 2 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 59 32 8 0 1 0 0 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 33 13 4 3 1 1 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 34 21 5 3 1 0 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 38 19 12 2 0 1 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 34 28 8 6 1 1 455
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 31 26 10 4 0 1 495
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 38 22 7 5 1 0 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 22 38 22 11 5 0 1 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 29 35 24 6 2 2 1 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 39 38 10 4 4 2 3 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 35 16 7 3 2 1 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 41 19 6 6 0 0 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 36 26 11 4 1 1 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 38 24 10 5 1 1 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 36 28 9 7 1 0 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 20 35 26 11 7 1 1 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 34 23 12 6 0 1 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 29 30 20 11 6 1 4 135

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 53 29 12 4 3 0 0 53 47 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 37 21 10 5 3 2 24 76 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 32 22 13 9 0 1 23 77 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 32 22 11 7 0 2 27 73 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 33 24 14 9 1 2 17 83 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 29 26 13 13 1 2 17 83 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 29 27 11 13 1 1 17 83 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 21 31 25 11 11 2 0 21 79 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 20 27 28 15 9 1 2 20 80 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 54 18 22 5 1 0 0 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 31 12 5 5 1 1 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 36 23 9 6 2 0 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 36 17 12 7 1 1 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 32 23 12 8 0 1 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 33 23 13 9 2 0 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 31 21 14 12 1 1 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 37 22 11 8 1 1 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 25 34 20 10 7 2 2 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 51 36 11 3 0 0 0 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 29 18 10 3 1 0 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 36 24 8 4 0 0 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 38 22 10 5 0 0 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 35 24 11 6 1 0 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 38 24 13 6 0 1 495
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 39 24 11 5 1 0 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 35 28 12 6 1 0 295
2020 Age - 60 years and over 23 39 26 5 5 0 3 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 41 26 17 9 3 2 2 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 33 19 6 3 2 1 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 35 22 10 4 0 0 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 31 33 10 3 0 0 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 38 25 11 6 0 1 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 34 30 12 7 0 0 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 38 25 13 7 1 1 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 39 24 13 6 1 1 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 26 29 27 9 3 1 5 135

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 56 18 14 8 4 0 0 56 44 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 30 20 6 5 0 2 38 62 230
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 33 19 10 6 1 1 31 69 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 34 18 8 6 0 2 33 67 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 36 17 9 7 1 1 30 70 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 32 22 11 7 1 1 27 73 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 35 21 9 7 1 2 26 74 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 33 15 11 7 2 1 33 67 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 31 36 15 10 5 1 2 32 68 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 52 24 19 4 1 0 0 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 30 15 7 3 1 1 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 36 19 6 4 0 0 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 30 15 7 5 1 1 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 39 15 7 4 0 1 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 38 16 9 6 1 1 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 31 17 9 7 0 1 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 33 19 8 3 0 2 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 39 28 16 7 4 2 4 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 53 24 15 3 5 0 0 65
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 30 17 9 4 1 1 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 35 20 8 3 0 1 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 39 17 9 3 0 0 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 36 21 8 4 0 0 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 38 20 7 4 0 1 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 35 20 8 2 1 2 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 31 22 9 4 0 1 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 35 38 18 5 2 1 2 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 39 23 20 11 3 2 2 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 29 19 8 5 1 0 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 32 19 12 5 0 0 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 43 16 9 3 0 0 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 40 20 7 3 0 1 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 37 23 8 5 0 0 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 36 20 11 5 1 1 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 34 20 10 6 0 2 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 33 36 14 10 3 1 2 135

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 65 18 8 5 4 0 0 65 35 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 27 14 8 3 0 2 47 53 230
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 31 12 8 6 0 0 42 58 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 26 17 8 6 1 1 42 58 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 27 11 9 6 1 1 45 55 335
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 27 15 10 9 1 1 37 63 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 28 16 9 12 0 2 34 66 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 24 16 7 11 1 1 41 59 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 38 22 17 11 10 0 2 39 61 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 56 28 14 2 0 0 0 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 55 26 10 5 3 1 1 285
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 28 13 6 6 0 0 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 25 15 6 4 1 0 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 31 14 6 5 1 1 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 30 16 8 8 0 1 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 25 15 9 8 1 0 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 26 17 9 10 0 1 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 42 22 17 8 6 1 3 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 59 30 8 1 2 0 0 65
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 26 13 5 3 1 1 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 28 15 6 3 0 0 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 27 17 8 4 0 0 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 28 17 9 7 0 0 445
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 26 20 11 6 1 1 485
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 30 18 7 7 0 2 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 28 15 10 9 0 1 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 42 25 17 9 6 1 0 155
2019 Age - 24 years and under 47 28 10 6 4 3 2 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 27 13 6 5 1 0 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 25 16 7 7 1 0 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 33 19 7 6 0 0 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 31 17 10 8 0 1 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 30 17 10 9 1 0 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 26 16 10 10 0 1 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 23 17 10 13 0 0 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 35 21 17 13 12 0 2 135

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 64 16 7 11 3 0 0 64 36 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 27 15 4 2 0 2 51 49 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 52 27 11 6 3 1 1 53 47 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 53 26 12 5 2 1 1 54 46 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 54 26 9 4 5 1 1 55 45 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 21 13 8 6 1 2 51 49 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 26 15 4 4 0 2 50 50 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 25 12 6 6 0 3 50 50 270
2024 Age - 60 years and over 45 27 14 9 3 1 1 45 55 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 62 25 9 2 1 0 0 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 55 24 12 6 2 0 1 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 25 14 7 4 0 0 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 51 29 12 4 3 0 1 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 28 12 5 4 0 1 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 28 16 6 4 1 1 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 28 15 6 4 0 1 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 29 19 5 4 1 1 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 44 31 13 6 3 1 2 180
2020 Age - 24 years and under 25 33 21 17 5 0 0 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 30 23 14 9 0 0 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 28 26 15 8 0 0 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 28 26 15 8 0 1 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 30 26 13 6 0 0 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 27 27 15 6 0 0 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 35 22 15 6 0 1 440
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 22 34 25 12 7 0 0 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 27 30 21 18 3 0 1 160

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 58 21 11 7 4 0 0 58 42 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 28 23 7 3 0 2 38 62 230
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 33 19 9 6 0 1 33 67 365
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 32 21 11 4 0 1 32 68 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 32 16 12 10 2 0 29 71 335
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 29 20 16 9 1 1 24 76 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 32 23 11 10 1 1 22 78 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 28 23 12 11 0 1 24 76 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 26 29 18 13 13 2 0 26 74 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 59 23 16 2 0 0 0 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 28 22 6 3 0 1 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 32 22 9 5 0 0 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 32 16 10 8 0 1 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 32 25 8 7 0 0 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 32 18 11 11 1 1 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 33 22 9 10 0 2 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 27 27 11 10 0 0 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 29 26 21 15 8 1 2 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 34 35 21 7 3 0 0 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 33 23 9 7 0 1 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 35 27 14 3 0 0 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 35 25 11 7 0 0 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 27 26 14 8 0 0 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 30 29 13 8 0 1 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 32 23 19 9 0 0 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 30 31 16 9 0 0 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 21 30 25 14 9 1 0 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 51 25 14 3 4 1 2 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 28 24 5 3 1 1 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 32 21 7 4 0 0 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 35 19 10 4 0 0 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 36 23 10 3 0 1 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 29 27 12 6 0 0 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 29 27 14 7 1 1 370
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 26 29 24 11 8 1 1 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 24 32 27 10 4 1 1 135

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 50 23 10 8 9 0 0 50 50 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 25 18 11 16 0 3 28 72 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 22 18 12 18 1 2 28 72 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 23 16 12 15 1 1 32 68 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 21 19 11 13 0 1 34 66 335
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 23 16 11 14 1 2 34 66 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 25 18 9 10 0 2 37 63 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 22 15 7 10 0 2 46 54 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 51 19 14 7 7 1 1 52 48 160
2022 Age - 24 years and under 66 16 8 1 9 0 0 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 24 14 8 4 0 1 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 25 13 8 8 1 2 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 27 8 7 8 1 2 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 22 14 7 6 0 2 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 24 12 6 6 1 2 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 51 25 11 6 5 0 2 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 55 23 12 4 3 1 2 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 59 17 11 3 1 1 7 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 54 26 10 5 2 0 3 65
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 29 19 6 4 0 2 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 32 17 8 3 0 1 330
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 34 19 7 3 0 1 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 26 21 6 5 0 2 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 32 21 6 5 0 1 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 29 19 8 2 0 0 430
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 34 18 7 1 0 1 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 48 29 18 5 0 0 1 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 56 22 15 3 2 2 1 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 56 20 14 4 4 0 0 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 52 27 13 5 3 0 0 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 30 17 6 5 0 0 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 27 15 4 3 0 1 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 27 14 5 6 0 0 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 48 28 10 7 6 0 1 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 27 12 8 3 0 2 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 43 32 14 4 3 0 4 135

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 60 27 7 0 6 0 0 60 40 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 34 15 6 5 1 1 39 61 230
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 34 16 6 7 1 1 35 65 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 38 15 5 4 0 1 37 63 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 33 16 8 4 1 1 37 63 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 34 18 7 5 0 1 35 65 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 33 17 6 4 0 1 39 61 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 33 15 5 5 1 0 41 59 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 42 32 19 5 3 0 0 42 58 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 70 21 6 2 1 0 0 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 28 11 5 3 0 1 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 33 18 7 4 0 1 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 36 13 5 2 0 1 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 34 16 6 4 0 1 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 37 19 5 4 0 1 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 36 15 6 5 0 1 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 34 17 6 3 0 2 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 42 34 15 4 3 0 1 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 26 46 16 6 7 0 0 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 22 34 27 12 5 0 0 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 18 34 31 10 7 0 0 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 32 29 13 8 0 0 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 33 25 15 7 0 0 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 38 26 13 6 0 0 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 33 27 14 6 0 0 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 38 27 12 6 0 1 295
2020 Age - 60 years and over 17 41 26 10 6 0 0 160

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 81 11 4 0 2 0 3 83 17 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 65 14 6 0 2 1 11 74 26 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 65 11 5 3 4 2 11 74 26 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 70 12 6 1 2 0 9 77 23 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 68 13 3 2 2 2 10 77 23 335
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 65 14 5 3 3 2 9 73 27 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 67 10 6 1 2 1 12 77 23 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 73 8 6 1 0 0 11 82 18 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 70 10 4 2 3 1 10 78 22 165

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 87 6 6 0 1 0 0 87 13 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 57 16 10 1 4 1 10 64 36 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 55 13 9 6 7 1 8 61 39 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 57 16 10 5 5 1 6 61 39 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 60 14 6 2 7 2 8 67 33 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 59 15 9 5 5 1 6 63 37 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 61 12 8 2 6 1 10 68 32 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 64 13 5 4 4 1 8 71 29 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 62 15 8 4 3 1 8 68 32 165

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 90 5 3 2 0 0 0 90 10 50
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 67 15 5 3 2 1 8 73 27 230
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 67 14 4 4 4 2 6 72 28 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 71 11 5 3 3 1 6 77 23 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 72 11 3 2 4 1 7 78 22 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 69 10 6 3 5 2 6 74 26 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 66 11 6 3 7 0 7 71 29 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 66 11 7 4 5 1 6 71 29 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 66 12 6 4 4 4 4 72 28 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 92 6 0 0 0 0 3 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 84 6 3 2 1 2 3 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 75 11 3 2 2 3 5 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 80 8 5 1 1 1 4 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 76 10 4 2 3 2 4 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 71 12 5 2 3 2 5 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 72 10 4 3 4 1 5 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 73 10 5 2 2 2 5 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 73 12 4 3 2 1 6 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 88 8 3 0 0 0 1 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 85 8 1 0 0 0 5 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 85 9 2 1 1 1 1 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 79 8 6 1 2 1 3 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 72 10 9 3 2 1 3 445
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 74 12 4 4 2 0 4 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 75 9 5 4 3 1 4 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 73 10 4 2 2 2 7 295
2020 Age - 60 years and over 77 7 4 3 3 2 3 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 78 7 2 3 4 2 5 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 77 12 4 2 2 1 3 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 76 10 7 1 4 0 2 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 74 13 6 2 3 0 2 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 70 11 7 4 4 1 2 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 71 11 7 3 5 1 3 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 68 12 8 4 4 0 4 370
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 67 11 7 5 5 1 5 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 68 11 7 4 5 1 5 135

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 72 17 9 0 1 0 0 72 28 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 64 19 7 3 2 1 3 67 33 230
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 57 25 8 4 2 1 3 59 41 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 58 24 8 3 3 0 4 61 39 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 61 26 5 2 2 1 3 63 37 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 54 29 7 3 4 0 3 56 44 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 27 8 3 2 0 3 58 42 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 58 24 9 2 3 1 3 60 40 270
2024 Age - 60 years and over 63 21 8 3 3 0 2 64 36 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 90 6 2 1 1 0 0 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 78 16 4 0 0 1 1 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 68 19 5 3 2 0 3 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 71 18 5 2 0 1 3 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 65 21 7 4 1 0 2 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 62 26 5 3 2 1 2 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 61 23 8 3 3 0 3 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 63 25 5 2 1 0 3 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 72 18 5 0 1 1 4 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 80 9 5 4 1 0 2 65
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 71 18 4 2 0 0 4 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 67 21 9 1 1 0 0 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 66 21 6 4 1 0 2 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 59 26 9 3 1 0 1 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 56 28 9 3 1 0 3 495
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 59 25 8 4 1 1 2 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 67 19 7 2 2 0 3 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 68 22 4 3 1 0 3 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 66 18 7 5 1 0 4 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 60 25 9 1 2 0 1 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 55 27 10 2 3 0 2 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 52 33 10 3 2 0 0 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 31 11 5 1 0 2 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 31 10 4 3 1 2 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 31 13 4 3 0 2 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 32 10 4 4 0 1 275
2019 Age - 60 years and over 58 26 9 2 2 0 3 135

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 75 12 10 0 2 0 0 75 25 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 65 17 8 5 1 1 3 68 32 230
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 63 17 6 4 6 1 3 65 35 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 63 18 8 3 4 0 4 66 34 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 66 17 8 2 3 1 2 68 32 335
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 57 19 9 4 7 1 3 59 41 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 20 8 5 8 0 3 58 42 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 62 19 6 4 5 1 3 64 36 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 61 18 11 5 4 1 2 63 37 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 88 8 2 1 0 0 1 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 77 13 5 2 2 1 1 285
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 68 17 5 3 5 0 3 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 72 15 6 2 2 1 3 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 67 18 6 3 3 1 2 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 61 20 8 4 4 1 2 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 60 18 8 5 6 0 2 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 63 18 6 4 4 1 3 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 63 18 8 3 4 0 4 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 85 6 5 3 0 0 2 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 75 13 6 3 1 0 3 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 72 16 8 2 2 0 1 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 70 15 7 3 3 0 2 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 61 21 9 4 3 1 1 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 63 20 7 5 4 0 2 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 61 19 6 6 5 1 2 430
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 61 20 7 5 5 1 1 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 60 24 8 1 5 1 2 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 69 15 2 6 5 0 4 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 70 14 8 2 3 0 1 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 64 17 8 4 5 0 2 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 60 24 11 4 1 0 1 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 56 21 10 6 4 0 2 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 52 24 11 7 4 0 2 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 20 12 5 4 0 2 370
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 53 23 11 6 5 0 3 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 57 19 8 5 7 0 4 135

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 75 7 0 0 0 0 18 92 8 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 67 5 0 2 1 0 24 89 11 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 66 11 3 1 1 1 19 81 19 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 61 8 4 0 1 0 26 82 18 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 61 11 3 1 1 0 22 79 21 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 54 17 8 2 2 0 18 66 34 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 16 7 3 3 0 19 66 34 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 17 5 3 2 0 24 65 35 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 50 14 5 1 1 0 29 70 30 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 91 1 0 0 0 0 8 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 75 7 2 0 0 1 16 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 69 7 3 1 1 0 18 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 67 7 4 2 1 1 19 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 60 14 4 2 2 0 18 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 57 16 7 3 1 0 16 485
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 14 8 1 2 0 21 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 54 15 7 2 1 0 21 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 60 10 4 1 0 0 25 180
2020 Age - 24 years and under 78 6 5 0 0 0 11 65
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 69 6 1 0 0 0 22 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 70 8 2 0 0 1 19 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 65 11 3 2 1 0 18 385
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 59 18 4 1 1 0 17 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 54 17 6 1 0 0 21 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 57 18 3 1 2 1 18 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 19 7 1 1 1 21 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 48 10 5 1 0 0 35 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 77 3 2 2 0 0 16 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 65 6 1 1 0 0 26 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 67 6 2 1 1 0 22 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 64 11 7 1 0 0 17 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 56 17 5 1 1 0 21 400
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 18 8 3 1 0 23 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 19 8 2 2 0 22 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 15 6 4 1 0 27 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 61 10 5 1 0 0 23 135

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 84 11 3 0 0 0 3 86 14 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 70 16 8 1 1 0 4 73 27 230
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 61 20 8 3 2 1 6 65 35 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 66 14 8 2 1 0 9 72 28 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 66 17 6 4 1 0 5 70 30 335
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 59 24 5 2 3 1 6 63 37 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 61 21 8 2 1 0 6 65 35 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 58 24 5 3 2 0 8 64 36 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 67 18 6 0 1 0 9 73 27 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 88 7 3 0 0 0 2 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 75 12 5 2 1 1 5 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 63 20 9 1 2 0 6 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 69 17 7 2 1 0 4 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 65 17 8 2 1 0 5 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 65 19 6 3 2 1 5 485
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 65 18 7 2 2 0 6 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 66 18 5 1 2 1 6 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 70 15 3 1 0 0 11 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 82 9 4 1 0 2 2 65
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 71 18 7 1 1 0 3 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 67 23 6 2 0 0 2 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 65 22 6 2 1 0 4 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 59 25 10 2 2 0 3 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 59 25 9 3 0 0 4 490
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 64 22 7 4 1 1 3 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 61 23 9 4 0 1 3 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 71 22 3 1 0 0 4 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 81 9 3 2 0 0 6 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 68 16 6 2 1 0 6 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 65 20 8 2 2 1 2 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 62 22 10 2 2 0 2 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 62 20 10 3 1 0 4 400
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 56 22 11 3 2 1 6 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 27 7 2 2 0 5 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 64 18 8 2 2 0 6 275
2019 Age - 60 years and over 67 15 8 2 0 0 8 135

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 56 20 4 5 12 0 3 57 43 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 50 16 13 7 12 0 2 51 49 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 17 9 5 9 0 3 58 42 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 60 19 8 3 5 0 6 64 36 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 61 17 8 3 8 1 4 63 37 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 62 16 9 4 5 1 4 65 35 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 63 16 7 3 5 1 6 67 33 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 71 10 5 5 4 1 4 74 26 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 68 12 5 2 4 0 9 75 25 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 77 13 5 2 3 0 0 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 75 9 4 3 4 1 2 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 75 11 5 3 3 1 3 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 76 10 5 2 3 1 4 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 77 11 4 1 3 1 4 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 78 11 4 1 1 1 5 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 81 11 3 1 1 0 3 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 80 9 1 0 2 1 7 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 78 10 2 1 0 1 9 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 55 16 9 10 9 0 0 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 62 14 9 4 8 0 2 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 74 14 5 5 1 1 1 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 75 15 4 3 2 0 2 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 74 15 7 0 2 0 2 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 75 15 5 1 1 0 3 495
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 78 13 3 1 1 1 3 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 78 13 4 1 0 0 4 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 80 8 3 1 1 1 5 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 57 13 13 7 6 1 2 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 63 13 13 4 4 0 3 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 69 9 8 4 6 0 3 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 81 9 4 2 3 0 1 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 74 16 4 2 1 0 4 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 78 10 4 1 2 0 4 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 80 11 2 1 1 0 4 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 79 10 3 0 1 1 5 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 75 8 2 3 2 1 9 135

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 52 29 14 4 1 0 0 52 48 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 27 17 8 3 0 4 43 57 230
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 25 14 5 4 1 3 49 51 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 27 14 6 3 0 3 47 53 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 30 13 2 5 1 3 47 53 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 28 14 4 5 0 1 49 51 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 30 12 4 5 0 4 46 54 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 53 19 15 4 2 1 5 56 44 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 52 24 11 4 4 0 5 55 45 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 49 23 21 2 6 0 0 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 50 25 12 5 4 0 2 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 27 16 3 2 1 2 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 30 15 5 4 1 1 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 28 17 4 2 0 2 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 28 13 6 2 1 4 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 48 28 15 4 3 0 2 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 26 11 4 3 1 5 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 57 22 8 3 2 1 7 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 37 24 26 6 8 0 0 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 29 16 4 4 0 0 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 32 17 6 2 0 0 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 34 16 4 3 0 1 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 31 17 6 3 0 2 455
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 33 14 6 3 0 2 495
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 32 17 6 3 0 1 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 50 27 14 6 2 0 1 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 54 25 14 3 1 1 3 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 47 23 20 5 0 0 5 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 30 15 3 2 0 2 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 54 28 11 4 2 0 0 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 29 14 4 3 0 1 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 33 14 4 1 0 2 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 27 15 4 3 0 2 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 25 11 4 1 0 3 370
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 28 14 3 0 0 3 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 56 24 14 2 1 0 4 135

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 13 41 37 7 2 0 0 55 9 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 4 30 45 15 5 0 1 35 20 230
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 22 42 20 11 1 0 27 31 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 5 23 43 18 10 0 0 29 28 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 3 17 45 23 11 1 0 20 34 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 3 18 45 20 14 0 0 21 34 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 3 16 44 19 18 0 0 19 37 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 6 21 40 19 14 0 0 27 34 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 7 28 36 19 10 0 0 35 29 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 18 37 40 5 0 0 0 55 5 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 34 36 16 4 0 0 43 21 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 27 40 19 9 0 0 32 27 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 29 33 23 8 1 0 35 31 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 5 19 48 19 9 0 0 24 28 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 5 19 41 22 13 0 0 24 35 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 4 17 44 22 13 0 0 21 35 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 6 23 41 21 9 0 0 29 30 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 12 26 43 14 5 0 0 38 19 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 13 42 37 6 2 0 0 55 8 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 31 37 15 5 0 0 42 20 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 28 42 19 5 0 0 35 24 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 24 42 18 8 0 0 32 25 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 5 22 44 21 7 0 0 27 28 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 21 40 22 9 0 0 28 31 495
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 7 24 42 19 8 0 0 31 27 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 8 25 43 18 6 0 0 34 24 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 12 35 37 10 5 0 0 48 15 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 20 47 29 1 3 0 0 67 4 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 15 34 35 12 4 0 0 49 15 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 31 35 16 6 0 0 42 22 285
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 27 45 17 5 0 0 33 22 340
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 29 38 20 5 0 0 37 25 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 6 21 43 22 7 0 0 27 30 435
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 27 38 18 7 0 0 36 25 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 9 26 39 21 5 0 0 35 26 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 22 28 34 12 5 0 0 49 17 135

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 10 12 29 35 14 0 0 49 22 50
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 26 42 17 6 0 1 23 35 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 27 38 13 6 0 0 19 43 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 23 39 16 5 0 0 21 40 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 28 44 12 2 0 0 14 42 335
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 29 39 12 4 0 0 15 45 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 30 37 13 3 0 0 15 47 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 24 39 15 5 0 0 20 41 270
2024 Age - 60 years and over 18 20 34 19 7 0 1 26 39 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 2 15 42 29 11 0 1 40 18 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 15 43 22 10 0 0 33 25 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 22 41 17 8 1 0 24 34 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 21 39 19 8 0 0 27 34 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 24 44 16 7 0 0 22 34 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 31 39 12 5 0 0 17 44 485
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 28 39 14 4 0 0 18 43 450
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 31 36 14 9 0 0 22 42 295
2022 Age - 60 years and over 9 18 43 20 10 0 0 31 26 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 9 19 37 26 9 0 0 35 28 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 20 38 23 8 0 0 31 31 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 24 42 18 5 0 0 23 34 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 23 39 19 5 0 0 24 37 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 27 40 14 4 0 0 18 42 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 27 39 14 5 0 0 19 42 495
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 25 35 17 6 0 1 24 41 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 27 44 14 5 0 0 19 37 295
2020 Age - 60 years and over 8 22 36 26 7 0 1 33 30 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 7 18 39 24 11 1 0 35 25 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 19 38 25 10 1 0 35 27 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 19 37 22 9 0 0 31 31 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 24 39 22 5 0 0 27 34 335
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 23 43 18 6 0 0 24 33 405
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 28 41 15 4 0 0 19 40 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 24 41 18 5 0 0 23 35 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 25 40 19 5 0 0 23 37 280
2019 Age - 60 years and over 6 19 39 19 18 0 0 36 25 130
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 28 43 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 49 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 46 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 55 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 47 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 47 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 49 410
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 26 53 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 19 59 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 23 56 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 51 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 52 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 53 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 56 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 59 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 63 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 62 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 12 64 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 39 44 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 34 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 33 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 29 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 37 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 44 495
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 46 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 55 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 21 61 160

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 71 29 15
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 56 44 60
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 63 130
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 79 90
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 78 115
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 83 130
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 76 110
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 81 70
2024 Age - 60 years and over 15 85 30
2022 Age - 24 years and under 81 19 15
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 51 85
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 58 110
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 67 120
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 72 105
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 68 105
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 69 75
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 73 45
2022 Age - 60 years and over 46 54 25
2020 Age - 24 years and under 48 52 25
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 55 145
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 66 165
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 67 180
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 73 195
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 75 175
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 71 155
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 67 60
2020 Age - 60 years and over 20 80 35

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 55 9 0 0 5 1 29 80 20 55
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 13 10 4 6 5 26 53 47 235
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 15 9 5 5 3 27 50 50 365
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 13 12 8 4 4 21 50 50 330
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 17 12 5 9 3 18 45 55 340
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 16 11 8 9 3 19 44 56 385
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 18 8 5 8 3 19 49 51 415
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 11 5 5 9 3 22 59 41 275
2024 Age - 60 years and over 47 12 5 7 6 2 21 62 38 165
2022 Age - 24 years and under 48 20 5 2 1 4 20 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 12 8 6 3 4 30 290
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 16 10 3 4 5 24 400
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 13 12 8 7 4 18 390
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 19 10 3 6 2 20 420
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 18 11 5 7 3 16 490
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 45 16 9 7 4 1 18 455
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 14 7 7 5 2 18 300
2022 Age - 60 years and over 51 12 8 5 3 0 20 185
2020 Age - 24 years and under 45 15 8 4 3 1 24 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 16 10 8 5 5 16 295
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 16 14 7 5 1 17 325
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 23 16 9 7 1 9 390
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 21 16 10 6 2 10 450
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 22 16 8 8 2 9 495
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 18 9 9 7 2 14 435
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 14 12 9 8 2 10 300
2020 Age - 60 years and over 52 13 7 5 6 3 15 160
2019 Age - 24 years and under 30 14 10 7 14 3 22 85
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 14 11 12 9 3 9 225
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 17 18 11 11 2 7 280
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 19 16 11 12 1 6 340
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 24 15 11 11 1 7 400
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 15 17 8 12 1 10 430
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 21 12 9 10 1 10 375
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 13 12 13 13 1 11 275
2019 Age - 60 years and over 50 12 13 8 8 1 8 135

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 22 26 10 11 24 0 7 52 37 15
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 7 23 15 26 27 0 2 31 54 60
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 16 11 23 32 4 5 28 60 130
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 4 11 11 22 43 1 8 17 71 90
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 3 11 17 13 46 2 9 16 66 115
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 4 9 15 17 51 0 4 13 71 130
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 14 9 13 42 4 9 27 63 110
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 5 11 17 18 43 4 2 17 65 70
2024 Age - 60 years and over 4 9 13 30 34 4 5 14 71 30
2022 Age - 24 years and under 42 27 0 14 5 6 5 78 22 15
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 24 13 13 21 3 15 42 42 85
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 19 12 15 39 1 5 30 57 110
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 13 13 24 38 0 5 21 66 120
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 26 16 16 33 1 2 34 50 105
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 4 24 10 17 42 0 3 29 61 105
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 15 18 24 31 1 1 25 57 75
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 11 10 21 38 2 8 24 65 45
2022 Age - 60 years and over 12 38 13 13 24 0 0 50 38 25
2020 Age - 24 years and under 7 23 22 31 10 0 8 32 44 25
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 22 12 22 28 1 4 35 52 145
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 13 14 21 37 1 6 23 62 165
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 13 16 16 40 1 4 24 59 180
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 5 17 17 25 33 1 3 23 59 195
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 5 10 13 22 44 1 5 16 71 175
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 5 16 14 23 39 1 3 22 64 155
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 6 16 19 20 32 0 7 24 56 60
2020 Age - 60 years and over 3 24 24 23 24 0 3 28 48 35

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 17 22 14 11 36 0 0 39 47 15
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 7 10 15 27 40 0 0 18 67 60
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 18 12 24 38 2 2 23 65 130
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 4 8 8 21 56 0 2 13 79 90
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 4 7 11 20 56 0 2 11 78 115
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 1 7 11 18 59 2 2 8 81 130
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 2 8 11 16 51 4 7 12 75 110
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 6 9 14 22 41 2 6 16 68 70
2024 Age - 60 years and over 7 9 15 13 48 0 7 17 66 30
2022 Age - 24 years and under 33 36 0 20 12 0 0 69 31 15
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 7 23 9 21 33 1 6 32 59 85
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 1 21 9 22 43 2 3 23 68 110
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 2 12 9 24 50 0 4 14 77 120
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 4 16 12 22 44 1 1 20 67 105
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 4 12 12 11 58 0 3 16 72 105
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 4 13 12 30 38 0 3 17 71 75
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 10 6 16 51 2 4 22 71 45
2022 Age - 60 years and over 9 17 8 17 42 8 0 28 64 25
2020 Age - 24 years and under 0 23 18 34 25 0 0 23 59 25
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 17 15 21 38 0 4 24 61 145
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 4 12 10 23 47 1 2 17 72 165
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 3 11 14 20 50 0 2 14 72 180
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 3 9 11 26 49 1 2 12 77 195
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 2 6 9 16 65 1 1 8 83 175
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 3 9 15 21 47 1 3 13 72 155
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 2 22 7 24 42 2 1 25 68 60
2020 Age - 60 years and over 0 21 15 23 39 0 3 22 63 35
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