2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Veterans Affairs Canada by Question 101. Please indicate your occupational group. If you are in an acting position, specify the group of the action position. Occupational group and level - MD

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 59 27 8 6 0 0 0 86 6 15
2022 MD 43 53 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 20
2022 MD-02 38 56 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2020 MD 58 42 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2020 MD-02 50 50 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 MD 65 26 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 25
2019 MD-02 63 26 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 20

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 59 19 0 6 15 0 0 78 22 15
2022 MD 41 38 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 20
2022 MD-02 31 46 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 15
2020 MD 50 33 11 6 0 0 0 83 6 20
2020 MD-02 40 40 13 7 0 0 0 80 7 15
2019 MD 52 26 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 25
2019 MD-02 47 32 5 11 5 0 0 79 16 20

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 67 27 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2022 MD 38 48 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 20
2022 MD-02 31 55 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 15
2020 MD 68 26 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2020 MD-02 69 25 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2019 MD 70 22 4 0 4 0 0 91 4 25
2019 MD-02 74 16 5 0 5 0 0 89 5 20

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 52 42 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2022 MD 57 28 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 20
2022 MD-02 46 39 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 15
2020 MD 63 37 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2020 MD-02 56 44 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 MD 61 30 4 4 0 0 0 91 4 25
2019 MD-02 58 32 5 5 0 0 0 89 5 20

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 58 20 8 6 8 0 0 78 14 15
2022 MD 29 30 29 6 5 0 0 59 12 15
2022 MD-02 31 21 32 8 7 0 0 53 15 15
2020 MD 47 37 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 20
2020 MD-02 38 44 13 6 0 0 0 81 6 15
2019 MD 55 23 18 5 0 0 0 77 5 20
2019 MD-02 50 22 22 6 0 0 0 72 6 20

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 66 13 8 6 8 0 0 78 14 15
2022 MD 29 50 16 5 0 0 0 79 5 15
2022 MD-02 31 47 14 7 0 0 0 79 7 15
2020 MD 42 42 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 20
2020 MD-02 31 50 13 6 0 0 0 81 6 15
2019 MD 52 22 17 9 0 0 0 74 9 25
2019 MD-02 47 21 21 11 0 0 0 68 11 20

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 45 14 8 0 27 6 0 63 29 15
2022 MD 40 24 29 0 0 6 0 69 0 15
2022 MD-02 46 14 31 0 0 8 0 66 0 15
2020 MD 42 32 5 16 5 0 0 74 21 20
2020 MD-02 31 38 6 19 6 0 0 69 25 15
2019 MD 57 9 4 22 4 4 0 68 27 25
2019 MD-02 53 5 5 26 5 5 0 61 33 20
Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 44 21 8 6 8 6 8 75 16 15
2022 MD 77 17 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 20
2022 MD-02 76 16 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15
2020 MD 68 26 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20
2020 MD-02 63 31 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2019 MD 65 22 9 0 4 0 0 87 4 25
2019 MD-02 58 26 11 0 5 0 0 84 5 20

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 73 27 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2022 MD 78 22 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2022 MD-02 70 30 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 MD 68 16 0 16 0 0 0 84 16 20
2020 MD-02 63 19 0 19 0 0 0 81 19 15
2019 MD 70 17 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 25
2019 MD-02 63 21 0 16 0 0 0 84 16 20

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 72 6 14 0 8 0 0 78 8 15
2022 MD 89 5 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 20
2022 MD-02 92 0 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15
2020 MD 74 16 5 0 5 0 0 89 5 20
2020 MD-02 69 19 6 0 6 0 0 88 6 15
2019 MD 70 17 4 9 0 0 0 87 9 25
2019 MD-02 63 21 5 11 0 0 0 84 11 20

Senior management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 43 22 8 6 7 14 0 76 16 15
2022 MD 38 29 12 11 0 10 0 75 12 20
2022 MD-02 39 22 16 8 0 14 0 71 10 15
2020 MD 47 21 5 5 5 16 0 81 13 20
2020 MD-02 44 19 6 6 6 19 0 77 15 15
2019 MD 48 26 13 4 0 9 0 81 5 25
2019 MD-02 47 21 16 5 0 11 0 76 6 20

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 36 36 8 8 13 0 0 71 21 15
2022 MD 28 45 12 11 5 0 0 73 16 20
2022 MD-02 24 44 16 8 7 0 0 68 15 15
2020 MD 32 42 0 16 11 0 0 74 26 20
2020 MD-02 25 44 0 19 13 0 0 69 31 15
2019 MD 52 17 4 13 13 0 0 70 26 25
2019 MD-02 47 16 5 16 16 0 0 63 32 20

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 28 14 31 8 13 6 0 45 22 15
2022 MD 16 35 33 6 10 0 0 51 16 20
2022 MD-02 16 23 46 8 7 0 0 39 15 15
2020 MD 21 42 5 11 16 5 0 67 28 20
2020 MD-02 13 44 6 13 19 6 0 60 33 15
2019 MD 30 30 4 13 22 0 0 61 35 25
2019 MD-02 32 21 5 16 26 0 0 53 42 20

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 36 22 15 14 7 6 0 61 22 15
2022 MD 17 40 22 6 10 5 0 60 16 20
2022 MD-02 16 31 31 8 7 7 0 50 16 15
2020 MD 26 37 5 11 16 5 0 67 28 20
2020 MD-02 13 44 6 13 19 6 0 60 33 15
2019 MD 39 17 9 13 22 0 0 57 35 25
2019 MD-02 37 16 11 11 26 0 0 53 37 20
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Workforce

Performance management

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 44 28 6 0 22 0 0 72 22 15
2022 MD 23 45 27 5 0 0 0 67 5 20
2022 MD-02 24 37 32 8 0 0 0 61 8 15
2020 MD 37 32 16 16 0 0 0 68 16 20
2020 MD-02 38 25 19 19 0 0 0 63 19 15
2019 MD 36 50 0 14 0 0 0 86 14 20
2019 MD-02 26 58 0 16 0 0 0 84 16 20

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 52 28 13 0 8 0 0 80 8 15
2022 MD 29 59 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 20
2022 MD-02 23 61 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 15
2020 MD 47 37 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 20
2020 MD-02 44 38 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 15
2019 MD 57 30 4 4 4 0 0 87 9 25
2019 MD-02 47 37 5 5 5 0 0 84 11 20

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 52 27 8 6 8 0 0 78 14 15
2022 MD 63 26 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 20
2022 MD-02 63 29 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15
2020 MD 63 26 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 20
2020 MD-02 56 31 0 13 0 0 0 88 13 15
2019 MD 55 27 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 20
2019 MD-02 61 17 11 11 0 0 0 78 11 20

Job fit and development

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 50 34 8 0 0 0 8 92 0 15
2022 MD 40 42 6 6 6 0 0 82 12 20
2022 MD-02 31 44 8 8 8 0 0 75 16 15
2020 MD 42 42 0 16 0 0 0 84 16 20
2020 MD-02 31 50 0 19 0 0 0 81 19 15
2019 MD 35 35 17 9 4 0 0 70 13 25
2019 MD-02 26 37 21 11 5 0 0 63 16 20

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 59 19 6 0 8 0 8 85 8 15
2022 MD 69 20 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 20
2022 MD-02 63 21 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 15
2020 MD 58 32 5 5 0 0 0 89 5 20
2020 MD-02 50 38 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 15

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 29 14 22 13 15 0 8 47 29 15
2022 MD 38 16 36 5 5 0 0 54 10 20
2022 MD-02 31 23 39 0 7 0 0 54 7 15
2020 MD 32 37 16 5 11 0 0 68 16 20
2020 MD-02 19 44 19 6 13 0 0 63 19 15
2019 MD 30 26 26 9 4 4 0 59 14 25
2019 MD-02 32 16 32 11 5 5 0 50 17 20

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 72 0 14 7 0 0 8 77 23 15
2022 MD 76 19 5 0 0 0 0 20
2022 MD-02 77 16 7 0 0 0 0 15
2020 MD 89 0 0 5 5 0 0 20
2020 MD-02 88 0 0 6 6 0 0 15
2019 MD 83 4 4 0 0 4 4 25
2019 MD-02 84 0 5 0 0 5 5 20

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 50 8 0 0 7 6 29 77 23 15

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 85 0 8 0 0 0 8 92 8 15
2022 MD 95 5 0 0 0 0 0 20
2022 MD-02 92 8 0 0 0 0 0 15
2020 MD 95 0 5 0 0 0 0 20
2020 MD-02 94 0 6 0 0 0 0 15
2019 MD 96 0 4 0 0 0 0 25
2019 MD-02 95 0 5 0 0 0 0 20

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 85 0 8 0 0 0 8 92 8 15

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 85 0 0 8 0 0 8 92 8 15

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 33 31 0 6 15 6 8 75 25 15
2022 MD 26 13 28 16 5 0 11 44 24 20
2022 MD-02 16 0 39 23 7 0 15 19 35 15
2020 MD 26 26 21 5 16 0 5 56 22 20
2020 MD-02 13 31 25 6 19 0 6 47 27 15
2019 MD 45 14 18 0 14 0 9 65 15 20
2019 MD-02 39 11 22 0 17 0 11 56 19 20

Empowerment

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 42 36 0 14 8 0 0 78 22 15
2022 MD 33 30 12 26 0 0 0 63 26 20
2022 MD-02 24 31 16 29 0 0 0 55 29 15
2020 MD 28 39 17 6 11 0 0 67 17 20
2020 MD-02 19 44 19 6 13 0 0 63 19 15
2019 MD 26 35 13 9 17 0 0 61 26 25
2019 MD-02 16 37 16 11 21 0 0 53 32 20

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 43 36 0 8 14 0 0 78 22 15
2022 MD 30 43 22 4 0 0 0 73 4 20
2022 MD-02 16 53 25 6 0 0 0 69 6 15
2020 MD 42 16 26 11 5 0 0 58 16 20
2020 MD-02 31 19 31 13 6 0 0 50 19 15
2019 MD 36 36 9 9 9 0 0 73 18 20
2019 MD-02 28 39 11 11 11 0 0 67 22 20

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 44 27 8 14 8 0 0 71 22 15
2022 MD 29 55 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 20
2022 MD-02 15 70 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 15
2020 MD 32 42 16 5 5 0 0 74 11 20
2020 MD-02 31 38 19 6 6 0 0 69 13 15
2019 MD 48 26 4 17 4 0 0 74 22 25
2019 MD-02 42 26 5 21 5 0 0 68 26 20

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 21 44 14 6 15 0 0 64 22 15
2022 MD 16 58 20 5 0 0 0 75 5 20
2022 MD-02 16 63 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 15
2020 MD 33 33 17 17 0 0 0 67 17 20
2020 MD-02 25 38 19 19 0 0 0 63 19 15
2019 MD 35 30 4 22 9 0 0 65 30 25
2019 MD-02 32 26 5 26 11 0 0 58 37 20

Work-life balance and workload

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 55 37 0 0 0 0 8 100 0 15
2022 MD 47 41 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 20
2022 MD-02 44 39 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 15
2020 MD 58 21 11 5 5 0 0 79 11 20
2020 MD-02 50 25 13 6 6 0 0 75 13 15
2019 MD 61 26 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 25
2019 MD-02 53 32 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 20

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 63 29 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15
2022 MD 57 38 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2022 MD-02 40 53 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15
2020 MD 68 11 11 5 0 0 5 83 6 20
2020 MD-02 63 13 13 6 0 0 6 80 7 15
2019 MD 74 17 4 0 4 0 0 91 4 25
2019 MD-02 79 11 5 0 5 0 0 89 5 20

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 72 20 0 0 0 0 8 100 0 15
2022 MD 84 11 0 0 0 0 5 100 0 20
2022 MD-02 84 8 0 0 0 0 8 100 0 15

Mobility and retention

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 22 49 29 15
2022 MD 17 65 18 20
2022 MD-02 24 51 25 15
2020 MD 5 84 11 20
2020 MD-02 6 81 13 15
2019 MD 13 61 26 25
2019 MD-02 11 58 32 20
Top of page

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 52 22 27 0 0 0 0 73 0 15
2022 MD 51 33 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 20
2022 MD-02 38 45 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 15
2020 MD 37 47 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 20
2020 MD-02 25 56 13 6 0 0 0 81 6 15
2019 MD 52 26 17 4 0 0 0 78 4 25
2019 MD-02 47 26 21 5 0 0 0 74 5 20

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 28 50 0 22 0 0 0 78 22 15
2022 MD 27 41 27 0 5 0 0 68 5 20
2022 MD-02 31 31 31 0 7 0 0 62 7 15
2020 MD 37 32 16 11 5 0 0 68 16 20
2020 MD-02 25 38 19 13 6 0 0 63 19 15
2019 MD 48 26 9 13 4 0 0 74 17 25
2019 MD-02 42 32 11 11 5 0 0 74 16 20

Organizational performance

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 0 0 22 20 50 0 8 76 0 15
2022 MD 12 10 27 29 21 0 0 51 22 20
2022 MD-02 16 7 24 23 30 0 0 53 23 15
2020 MD 5 11 11 53 21 0 0 74 16 20
2020 MD-02 6 13 13 50 19 0 0 69 19 15
2019 MD 9 13 22 26 26 0 4 55 23 25
2019 MD-02 11 16 21 21 26 0 5 50 28 20

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 0 15 21 14 43 0 8 61 17 15
2022 MD 11 6 48 6 30 0 0 36 16 20
2022 MD-02 8 8 45 8 31 0 0 39 16 15
2020 MD 0 26 11 47 16 0 0 63 26 20
2020 MD-02 0 31 0 50 19 0 0 69 31 15
2019 MD 9 13 26 22 26 0 4 50 23 25
2019 MD-02 11 16 16 26 26 0 5 56 28 20

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 0 14 14 14 50 0 8 70 15 15
2022 MD 0 16 17 27 40 0 0 68 16 20
2022 MD-02 0 8 23 31 37 0 0 68 8 15
2020 MD 0 0 16 37 47 0 0 84 0 20
2020 MD-02 0 0 13 38 50 0 0 88 0 15
2019 MD 0 9 13 22 57 0 0 78 9 25
2019 MD-02 0 5 16 16 63 0 0 79 5 20

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 0 0 43 14 36 0 8 54 0 15
2022 MD 0 20 38 18 24 0 0 42 20 20
2022 MD-02 0 21 39 25 15 0 0 40 21 15
2020 MD 5 0 26 42 26 0 0 68 5 20
2020 MD-02 6 0 25 44 25 0 0 69 6 15
2019 MD 0 13 17 17 52 0 0 70 13 25
2019 MD-02 0 16 11 21 53 0 0 74 16 20

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 15 14 14 22 28 0 8 54 31 15
2022 MD 0 11 38 32 11 0 8 47 12 20
2022 MD-02 0 15 45 31 8 0 0 39 15 15
2020 MD 5 11 26 37 16 5 0 56 17 20
2020 MD-02 6 13 31 31 13 6 0 47 20 15
2019 MD 0 14 18 27 36 5 0 67 14 20
2019 MD-02 0 17 11 28 39 6 0 71 18 20

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 8 14 43 0 28 0 8 30 23 15
2022 MD 12 21 31 11 24 0 0 35 33 20
2022 MD-02 16 23 37 8 15 0 0 23 39 15
2020 MD 11 5 37 47 0 0 0 47 16 20
2020 MD-02 13 6 38 44 0 0 0 44 19 15
2019 MD 9 22 26 22 22 0 0 43 30 25
2019 MD-02 11 21 16 26 26 0 0 53 32 20

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 0 8 13 37 35 0 8 78 8 15
2022 MD 0 10 44 26 19 0 0 45 10 20
2022 MD-02 0 15 41 36 8 0 0 44 15 15
2020 MD 5 26 47 21 0 0 0 21 32 20
2020 MD-02 6 31 38 25 0 0 0 25 38 15
2019 MD 17 22 43 9 9 0 0 17 39 25
2019 MD-02 16 26 37 11 11 0 0 21 42 20

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 28 44 6 14 8 0 0 72 22 15
2022 MD 5 40 29 20 5 0 0 46 25 20
2022 MD-02 8 31 40 14 7 0 0 38 21 15
2020 MD 26 26 21 16 5 5 0 56 22 20
2020 MD-02 13 31 25 19 6 6 0 47 27 15
2019 MD 22 30 13 26 9 0 0 52 35 25
2019 MD-02 21 26 16 26 11 0 0 47 37 20

Diversity and inclusion

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 58 27 8 8 0 0 0 85 8 15
2022 MD 34 38 16 5 6 0 0 73 11 20
2022 MD-02 23 39 23 7 8 0 0 62 15 15
2020 MD 42 37 5 11 0 5 0 83 11 20
2020 MD-02 38 38 6 13 0 6 0 80 13 15
2019 MD 61 17 13 4 4 0 0 78 9 25
2019 MD-02 53 21 16 5 5 0 0 74 11 20

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 66 27 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 15
2022 MD 55 33 6 0 6 0 0 88 6 20
2022 MD-02 37 46 8 0 8 0 0 84 8 15
2020 MD 53 42 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2020 MD-02 44 50 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2019 MD 68 18 5 5 5 0 0 86 9 20
2019 MD-02 61 22 6 6 6 0 0 83 11 20

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 42 42 0 0 8 8 0 92 8 15
2022 MD 37 53 4 0 6 0 0 90 6 20
2022 MD-02 31 55 6 0 8 0 0 86 8 15
2020 MD 58 37 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2020 MD-02 56 38 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2019 MD 65 26 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 25
2019 MD-02 58 32 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 20

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 59 27 8 6 0 0 0 86 6 15
2022 MD 60 24 10 0 0 5 0 89 0 20
2022 MD-02 56 23 14 0 0 7 0 84 0 15
2020 MD 37 42 11 0 0 11 0 88 0 20
2020 MD-02 25 50 13 0 0 13 0 86 0 15
2019 MD 57 4 35 0 0 4 0 64 0 25
2019 MD-02 47 5 42 0 0 5 0 56 0 20

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 66 34 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2022 MD 44 24 11 11 0 10 0 75 13 20
2022 MD-02 47 8 15 16 0 13 0 64 18 15
2020 MD 53 21 11 5 0 11 0 82 6 20
2020 MD-02 44 25 13 6 0 13 0 79 7 15
2019 MD 61 13 17 0 0 9 0 81 0 25
2019 MD-02 58 11 21 0 0 11 0 76 0 20

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 66 27 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 15
2022 MD 48 47 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20
2022 MD-02 45 47 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15
2020 MD 63 26 5 5 0 0 0 89 5 20
2020 MD-02 56 31 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 15
2019 MD 83 4 4 9 0 0 0 87 9 25
2019 MD-02 79 5 5 11 0 0 0 84 11 20

Anti-racism

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 21 36 0 0 0 20 23 100 0 15
2022 MD 32 40 11 5 6 5 0 76 12 20
2022 MD-02 31 38 15 8 8 0 0 69 16 15

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 21 42 0 0 0 14 23 100 0 15
2022 MD 42 30 16 0 6 5 0 76 6 20
2022 MD-02 45 23 23 0 8 0 0 69 8 15

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 52 23 13 0 0 12 0 85 0 15
2022 MD 55 15 16 0 0 13 0 81 0 20
2022 MD-02 56 21 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 15
2020 MD 47 16 32 5 0 0 0 63 5 20
2020 MD-02 38 19 38 6 0 0 0 56 6 15

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 50 35 0 0 0 8 8 100 0 15
2022 MD 38 50 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 20
2022 MD-02 32 52 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 15
2020 MD 37 37 16 5 0 5 0 78 6 20
2020 MD-02 31 38 19 6 0 6 0 73 7 15

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 23 22 30 0 0 25 0 60 0 15
2022 MD 10 17 22 5 6 39 0 45 18 20
2022 MD-02 0 24 25 7 8 36 0 38 24 15

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 22 28 8 0 8 27 8 77 12 15
2022 MD 21 28 33 0 6 8 5 56 7 20
2022 MD-02 8 32 45 0 8 0 7 42 9 15
2020 MD 21 32 16 0 11 21 0 67 13 20
2020 MD-02 25 19 19 0 13 25 0 58 17 15
2019 MD 35 26 17 13 4 0 4 64 18 25
2019 MD-02 32 21 21 16 5 0 5 56 22 20

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 23 22 14 21 15 6 0 48 37 15
2022 MD 43 22 25 5 5 0 0 65 10 20
2022 MD-02 46 23 24 0 7 0 0 69 7 15
2020 MD 37 32 16 0 16 0 0 68 16 20
2020 MD-02 25 38 19 0 19 0 0 63 19 15
2019 MD 48 17 4 17 13 0 0 65 30 25
2019 MD-02 47 11 5 21 16 0 0 58 37 20

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 38 22 19 8 7 6 0 64 16 15
2022 MD 32 51 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 20
2022 MD-02 31 53 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 15
2020 MD 37 37 21 5 0 0 0 74 5 20
2020 MD-02 25 44 25 6 0 0 0 69 6 15
2019 MD 57 9 26 4 4 0 0 65 9 25
2019 MD-02 47 11 32 5 5 0 0 58 11 20

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 30 22 8 0 15 26 0 70 20 15
2022 MD 27 38 27 0 0 0 8 71 0 20
2022 MD-02 24 39 37 0 0 0 0 63 0 15
2020 MD 32 37 11 5 11 5 0 72 17 20
2020 MD-02 25 38 13 6 13 6 0 67 20 15
2019 MD 30 17 9 13 4 22 4 65 24 25
2019 MD-02 26 16 11 16 5 26 0 57 29 20

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 44 42 0 6 8 0 0 86 14 15
2022 MD 50 39 0 6 5 0 0 89 11 20
2022 MD-02 37 47 0 8 8 0 0 84 16 15
2020 MD 58 26 5 5 5 0 0 84 11 20
2020 MD-02 50 31 6 6 6 0 0 81 13 15

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 54 15 23 0 8 0 0 69 8 15
2022 MD 41 36 6 0 11 0 5 82 12 20
2022 MD-02 37 39 8 0 15 0 0 77 15 15
2020 MD 32 37 26 0 5 0 0 68 5 20
2020 MD-02 25 38 31 0 6 0 0 63 6 15
2019 MD 65 26 0 4 4 0 0 91 9 25
2019 MD-02 68 21 0 5 5 0 0 89 11 20

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 55 37 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 15
2022 MD 56 21 12 0 10 0 0 78 10 20
2022 MD-02 39 30 16 0 15 0 0 69 15 15
2020 MD 32 47 11 0 11 0 0 79 11 20
2020 MD-02 19 56 13 0 13 0 0 75 13 15
2019 MD 39 39 4 9 9 0 0 78 17 25
2019 MD-02 32 42 5 11 11 0 0 74 21 20

Use of official languages

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 52 0 0 27 14 0 8 56 44 15

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 59 0 8 19 6 0 8 64 27 15

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 92 8 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2022 MD 86 6 0 0 0 0 8 100 0 20
2022 MD-02 92 8 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 MD 83 17 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2019 MD-02 79 21 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 43 22 23 13 0 0 0 65 13 15
2022 MD 55 20 6 0 0 13 6 93 0 20
2022 MD-02 62 14 8 0 0 7 8 90 0 15
2020 MD 63 21 5 0 0 11 0 94 0 20
2020 MD-02 69 19 0 0 0 13 0 100 0 15
2019 MD 57 22 0 4 0 13 4 95 5 25
2019 MD-02 53 26 0 0 0 16 5 100 0 20

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 MD 0 100 20
2022 MD-02 0 100 15

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 38 14 0 0 0 26 22 100 0 15
2020 MD 26 16 11 11 0 37 0 67 17 20
2020 MD-02 19 13 13 13 0 44 0 56 22 15
2019 MD 26 9 30 9 0 13 13 47 12 25
2019 MD-02 26 5 37 5 0 16 11 43 7 20

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 81 6 0 0 0 12 0 100 0 15
2022 MD 38 42 12 0 0 8 0 87 0 20
2020 MD 42 37 16 0 0 5 0 83 0 20
2020 MD-02 31 44 19 0 0 6 0 80 0 15
2019 MD 48 33 14 0 0 5 0 85 0 20
2019 MD-02 41 35 18 0 0 6 0 81 0 15

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 MD 0 100 20
2022 MD-02 0 100 15
2020 MD 0 100 20
2020 MD-02 0 100 15

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 38 6 0 6 0 36 14 88 12 15
2020 MD 32 21 21 0 0 26 0 71 0 20
2020 MD-02 19 25 25 0 0 31 0 64 0 15
2019 MD 26 13 35 0 0 13 13 53 0 25
2019 MD-02 21 16 37 0 0 16 11 50 0 20

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 67 21 0 0 0 12 0 100 0 15
2022 MD 34 35 12 0 0 19 0 86 0 15
2020 MD 47 21 26 0 0 5 0 72 0 20
2020 MD-02 38 25 31 0 0 6 0 67 0 15
2019 MD 61 26 9 0 0 4 0 91 0 25
2019 MD-02 53 32 11 0 0 5 0 89 0 20

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 31 69 15
2022 MD 6 94 20
2022 MD-02 8 92 15
2020 MD 16 84 20
2020 MD-02 19 81 15
2019 MD 5 95 20
2019 MD-02 6 94 20

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 64 28 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 15
2022 MD 55 45 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2022 MD-02 56 44 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 MD 47 47 0 0 0 0 5 100 0 20
2020 MD-02 38 56 0 0 0 0 6 100 0 15
Top of page

Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 63 23 6 8 0 0 0 86 8 15
2022 MD 54 40 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 20
2022 MD-02 55 37 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 15
2020 MD 50 44 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 20
2020 MD-02 40 53 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 0 0 0 0 52 0 48 100 0 15
2022 MD 0 0 0 17 53 0 30 100 0 20
2022 MD-02 0 0 0 23 54 0 23 100 0 15

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 67 33 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2022 MD 54 40 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 20
2022 MD-02 47 44 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15
2020 MD 61 33 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 20
2020 MD-02 56 38 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2019 MD 65 30 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2019 MD-02 58 37 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 36 42 6 15 0 15
2022 MD 16 50 30 5 0 20
2022 MD-02 15 48 30 7 0 15

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 64 14 0 0 8 6 8 91 9 15
2022 MD 71 23 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2022 MD-02 59 33 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2020 MD 47 42 0 0 5 5 0 94 6 20
2020 MD-02 38 50 0 0 6 6 0 93 7 15

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 51 14 6 6 15 0 8 70 23 15
2022 MD 43 35 5 6 11 0 0 78 17 20
2022 MD-02 39 30 8 8 15 0 0 69 23 15
2020 MD 32 32 11 11 16 0 0 63 26 20
2020 MD-02 19 38 13 13 19 0 0 56 31 15

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 66 20 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 15
2022 MD 21 51 22 6 0 0 0 72 6 20
2022 MD-02 23 38 31 8 0 0 0 61 8 15
2020 MD 37 53 5 0 5 0 0 89 5 20
2020 MD-02 25 63 6 0 6 0 0 88 6 15
2019 MD 45 45 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 20
2019 MD-02 39 50 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 20

Work-related stress

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 58 35 7 0 0 0 0 58 42 15
2022 MD 44 51 5 0 0 0 0 20
2022 MD-02 40 53 7 0 0 0 0 15
2020 MD 58 21 16 0 5 0 0 20
2020 MD-02 56 19 19 0 6 0 0 15
2019 MD 41 36 14 5 5 0 0 20
2019 MD-02 39 33 17 6 6 0 0 20

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 44 56 0 0 0 0 0 44 56 15
2022 MD 33 45 15 0 6 0 0 20
2022 MD-02 32 38 21 0 8 0 0 15
2020 MD 53 37 11 0 0 0 0 20
2020 MD-02 56 31 13 0 0 0 0 15
2019 MD 70 22 4 4 0 0 0 25
2019 MD-02 68 21 5 5 0 0 0 20

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 50 43 0 6 0 0 0 50 50 15
2022 MD 47 41 12 0 0 0 0 20
2022 MD-02 47 36 16 0 0 0 0 15
2020 MD 74 16 11 0 0 0 0 20
2020 MD-02 75 13 13 0 0 0 0 15
2019 MD 74 17 4 4 0 0 0 25
2019 MD-02 74 16 5 5 0 0 0 20

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 21 56 16 0 7 0 0 21 79 15
2022 MD 23 45 32 0 0 0 0 20
2022 MD-02 32 31 37 0 0 0 0 15
2020 MD 63 11 21 0 5 0 0 20
2020 MD-02 56 13 25 0 6 0 0 15
2019 MD 41 36 18 0 5 0 0 20
2019 MD-02 33 39 22 0 6 0 0 20

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 92 0 0 0 0 0 8 100 0 15
2022 MD 68 21 0 6 0 0 4 20
2022 MD-02 56 30 0 8 0 0 6 15
2020 MD 84 11 5 0 0 0 0 20
2020 MD-02 81 13 6 0 0 0 0 15
2019 MD 83 13 4 0 0 0 0 25
2019 MD-02 84 11 5 0 0 0 0 20

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 86 8 6 0 0 0 0 86 14 15
2022 MD 76 19 0 5 0 0 0 20
2022 MD-02 77 16 0 7 0 0 0 15
2020 MD 63 16 11 0 11 0 0 20
2020 MD-02 63 13 13 0 13 0 0 15
2019 MD 73 23 5 0 0 0 0 20
2019 MD-02 72 22 6 0 0 0 0 20

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 43 14 14 0 29 0 0 43 57 15
2022 MD 16 48 26 11 0 0 0 20
2022 MD-02 8 48 29 15 0 0 0 15
2020 MD 37 37 16 11 0 0 0 20
2020 MD-02 25 44 19 13 0 0 0 15
2019 MD 48 22 0 22 9 0 0 25
2019 MD-02 42 26 0 21 11 0 0 20

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 56 36 8 0 0 0 0 56 44 15
2022 MD 33 56 5 6 0 0 0 20
2022 MD-02 31 54 7 8 0 0 0 15
2020 MD 53 26 5 11 5 0 0 20
2020 MD-02 44 31 6 13 6 0 0 15
2019 MD 43 26 4 17 4 4 0 25
2019 MD-02 37 26 5 21 5 5 0 20

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 50 50 0 0 0 0 0 50 50 15
2022 MD 52 36 12 0 0 0 0 20
2022 MD-02 54 30 16 0 0 0 0 15
2020 MD 47 32 16 0 5 0 0 20
2020 MD-02 38 38 19 0 6 0 0 15
2019 MD 57 17 9 9 9 0 0 25
2019 MD-02 53 21 11 5 11 0 0 20

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 72 14 6 8 0 0 0 72 28 15
2022 MD 62 32 6 0 0 0 0 20
2022 MD-02 61 31 8 0 0 0 0 15
2020 MD 68 21 11 0 0 0 0 20
2020 MD-02 63 25 13 0 0 0 0 15
2019 MD 70 9 13 9 0 0 0 25
2019 MD-02 63 11 16 11 0 0 0 20

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 50 35 8 0 8 0 0 50 50 15
2022 MD 22 51 22 6 0 0 0 20
2022 MD-02 23 45 23 8 0 0 0 15
2020 MD 26 47 21 0 5 0 0 20
2020 MD-02 19 50 25 0 6 0 0 15

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 86 14 0 0 0 0 0 86 14 15
2022 MD 43 51 6 0 0 0 0 20
2022 MD-02 46 45 8 0 0 0 0 15
2020 MD 44 44 11 0 0 0 0 20
2020 MD-02 44 44 13 0 0 0 0 15
2019 MD 61 22 9 9 0 0 0 25
2019 MD-02 63 16 11 11 0 0 0 20

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 60 15 8 8 8 0 0 60 40 15
2022 MD 48 31 16 0 5 0 0 20
2022 MD-02 45 25 23 0 7 0 0 15
2020 MD 63 21 11 5 0 0 0 20
2020 MD-02 63 19 13 6 0 0 0 15
2019 MD 68 27 5 0 0 0 0 20
2019 MD-02 72 22 6 0 0 0 0 20

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 86 6 0 0 8 0 0 86 14 15
2022 MD 50 29 11 10 0 0 0 20
2022 MD-02 37 33 16 14 0 0 0 15
2020 MD 37 37 16 5 5 0 0 20
2020 MD-02 25 44 19 6 6 0 0 15

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 78 6 0 0 8 0 8 85 15 15

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 78 6 0 0 8 0 8 85 15 15

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 92 0 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 15
2022 MD 95 5 0 0 0 0 0 20
2022 MD-02 93 7 0 0 0 0 0 15
2020 MD 84 11 0 5 0 0 0 20
2020 MD-02 81 13 0 6 0 0 0 15
2019 MD 87 0 4 0 9 0 0 25
2019 MD-02 84 0 5 0 11 0 0 20

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 86 6 8 0 0 0 0 86 14 15
2022 MD 78 22 0 0 0 0 0 20
2022 MD-02 69 31 0 0 0 0 0 15
2020 MD 78 17 6 0 0 0 0 20
2020 MD-02 73 20 7 0 0 0 0 15
2019 MD 65 30 4 0 0 0 0 25
2019 MD-02 63 32 5 0 0 0 0 20

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 85 8 0 8 0 0 0 85 15 15
2022 MD 84 16 0 0 0 0 0 20
2022 MD-02 77 23 0 0 0 0 0 15
2020 MD 84 11 0 5 0 0 0 20
2020 MD-02 81 13 0 6 0 0 0 15
2019 MD 87 4 0 4 4 0 0 25
2019 MD-02 84 5 0 5 5 0 0 20

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 69 8 0 0 0 0 23 90 10 15
2022 MD 59 5 0 0 0 0 35 20
2022 MD-02 62 0 0 0 0 0 38 15
2020 MD 53 16 0 0 0 0 32 20
2020 MD-02 50 13 0 0 0 0 38 15
2019 MD 70 4 0 0 0 0 26 25
2019 MD-02 68 5 0 0 0 0 26 20

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 78 8 0 0 7 0 8 84 16 15
2022 MD 77 5 11 0 0 0 6 20
2022 MD-02 76 8 8 0 0 0 8 15
2020 MD 79 16 5 0 0 0 0 20
2020 MD-02 75 19 6 0 0 0 0 15
2019 MD 78 17 0 0 0 0 4 25
2019 MD-02 79 16 0 0 0 0 5 20

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 85 8 0 0 0 0 8 92 8 15
2022 MD 84 10 5 0 0 0 0 20
2022 MD-02 85 8 7 0 0 0 0 15
2020 MD 89 11 0 0 0 0 0 20
2020 MD-02 88 13 0 0 0 0 0 15
2019 MD 91 4 0 0 0 4 0 25
2019 MD-02 89 5 0 0 0 5 0 20

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 78 14 0 0 0 0 8 85 15 15
2022 MD 72 28 0 0 0 0 0 20
2022 MD-02 79 21 0 0 0 0 0 15
2020 MD 63 26 5 5 0 0 0 20
2020 MD-02 56 31 6 6 0 0 0 15
2019 MD 77 18 5 0 0 0 0 20
2019 MD-02 78 17 6 0 0 0 0 20

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 29 64 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 15
2022 MD 16 78 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 20
2022 MD-02 16 76 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15
2020 MD 21 74 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2020 MD-02 19 75 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2019 MD 39 52 4 0 0 4 0 95 0 25
2019 MD-02 42 47 5 0 0 5 0 94 0 20

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 0 8 14 30 49 0 0 78 8 15
2022 MD 0 5 28 38 29 0 0 67 5 20
2022 MD-02 0 7 38 32 23 0 0 55 7 15
2020 MD 0 5 42 32 21 0 0 53 5 20
2020 MD-02 0 6 50 25 19 0 0 44 6 15
2019 MD 0 9 9 50 32 0 0 82 9 20
2019 MD-02 0 0 11 56 33 0 0 89 0 20
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 6 67 15
2022 MD 21 68 20
2022 MD-02 29 56 15
2020 MD 42 47 20
2020 MD-02 50 38 15

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 MD 72 0 0 0 0 0 28 100 0 15
2022 MD 66 10 0 0 0 0 23 20
2022 MD-02 68 8 0 0 0 0 25 15
2020 MD 68 5 5 5 5 0 11 20
2020 MD-02 63 6 6 6 6 0 13 15
2019 MD 59 18 5 5 5 0 9 20
2019 MD-02 56 17 6 6 6 0 11 20
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