2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Royal Canadian Mounted Police by Question 117a. What is your sexual orientation?

The RCMP results posted are for public service employees only, who make up about one-third of the RCMP. These results do not include the responses of police officers (regular members) or civilians employed under the RCMP Act (civilian members).

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 38 36 12 8 7 0 0 74 15 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 42 37 9 7 4 0 0 79 12 3265
2024 Lesbian 27 47 8 5 13 0 0 74 18 45
2024 Gay 33 47 8 6 5 0 0 81 11 50
2024 Bisexual 40 31 17 5 7 0 0 71 12 150
2024 Asexual 38 36 7 14 6 0 0 74 19 40
2024 Pansexual 29 35 14 11 9 2 0 65 21 45
2024 Heterosexual 42 37 9 7 4 0 0 79 11 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 39 0 9 34 19 0 0 39 53 15

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 36 33 12 10 9 0 0 69 19 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 38 34 11 9 7 0 0 73 16 3265
2024 Lesbian 35 32 9 11 13 0 0 67 23 45
2024 Gay 38 46 7 6 2 0 0 84 9 50
2024 Bisexual 34 30 14 11 11 0 0 64 21 150
2024 Asexual 35 29 8 17 10 0 0 64 28 40
2024 Pansexual 25 36 17 9 13 0 0 62 21 45
2024 Heterosexual 39 34 11 9 7 0 0 73 16 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 18 22 14 14 32 0 0 40 46 15

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 50 30 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 57 30 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 3265
2024 Lesbian 48 30 12 2 9 0 0 77 11 45
2024 Gay 54 33 3 6 5 0 0 87 10 50
2024 Bisexual 53 26 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 150
2024 Asexual 47 38 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 40
2024 Pansexual 34 37 23 2 4 0 0 71 6 45
2024 Heterosexual 57 30 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 52 9 14 20 6 0 0 60 26 15

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 45 32 12 7 5 1 0 77 12 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 47 35 9 6 3 0 0 82 8 3270
2024 Lesbian 49 27 7 10 7 0 0 77 17 45
2024 Gay 43 39 12 2 4 0 0 82 6 50
2024 Bisexual 44 31 13 6 4 1 0 77 10 150
2024 Asexual 45 32 15 7 2 0 0 77 9 40
2024 Pansexual 42 17 17 13 11 0 0 59 24 45
2024 Heterosexual 47 35 9 6 3 0 0 83 8 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 33 21 14 14 19 0 0 53 33 15

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 36 34 14 9 8 0 0 69 17 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 43 30 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 3265
2024 Lesbian 33 32 15 11 9 0 0 65 20 45
2024 Gay 41 32 13 4 10 0 0 73 14 50
2024 Bisexual 35 36 15 9 5 0 0 71 14 150
2024 Asexual 33 26 17 8 16 0 0 59 24 40
2024 Pansexual 25 38 16 11 9 0 0 64 20 45
2024 Heterosexual 43 30 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 19 21 9 33 19 0 0 40 52 15

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 38 30 14 9 8 1 0 68 17 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 42 34 10 8 6 0 0 75 14 3265
2024 Lesbian 37 31 10 12 10 0 0 68 22 45
2024 Gay 47 24 12 7 8 2 0 72 15 50
2024 Bisexual 38 34 15 9 5 0 0 71 14 150
2024 Asexual 34 24 16 10 14 2 0 59 25 40
2024 Pansexual 25 30 30 6 11 0 0 54 16 45
2024 Heterosexual 42 34 10 8 6 0 0 76 14 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 19 14 22 21 25 0 0 33 46 15

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 36 21 17 14 9 3 0 59 23 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 42 26 12 9 7 3 1 70 17 3265
2024 Lesbian 35 18 17 10 13 7 0 56 25 45
2024 Gay 43 16 21 13 7 2 0 59 20 50
2024 Bisexual 34 23 18 15 8 2 0 58 23 150
2024 Asexual 35 18 15 9 20 3 0 54 30 40
2024 Pansexual 25 32 12 17 13 2 0 58 30 45
2024 Heterosexual 42 26 12 9 7 3 1 71 17 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 19 18 16 20 19 8 0 41 42 15
Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 41 27 14 4 5 1 7 74 10 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 44 25 15 4 4 1 7 75 9 3265
2024 Lesbian 46 20 19 7 0 0 8 72 7 45
2024 Gay 43 34 9 2 4 0 8 84 6 50
2024 Bisexual 43 20 15 6 7 1 7 69 14 150
2024 Asexual 21 41 24 3 4 4 4 67 7 40
2024 Pansexual 41 41 10 2 2 0 5 86 3 45
2024 Heterosexual 44 25 15 4 4 1 7 75 9 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 35 7 23 19 7 0 9 46 28 15

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 45 28 8 9 6 1 1 75 16 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 48 28 10 8 5 1 1 77 13 3260
2024 Lesbian 41 31 14 7 5 2 0 74 12 45
2024 Gay 42 36 7 6 2 2 6 84 9 50
2024 Bisexual 48 29 5 10 6 1 0 78 17 150
2024 Asexual 41 19 11 13 16 0 0 60 29 40
2024 Pansexual 36 28 12 17 7 0 0 64 24 45
2024 Heterosexual 48 28 10 8 5 1 1 77 13 3280
2024 Another sexual orientation 40 29 0 7 24 0 0 69 31 15

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 53 27 8 6 6 0 0 80 12 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 55 23 9 6 6 0 0 79 12 3265
2024 Lesbian 50 30 11 7 2 0 0 80 9 45
2024 Gay 59 26 8 4 2 0 0 85 6 50
2024 Bisexual 57 23 7 6 7 0 0 80 13 150
2024 Asexual 43 29 8 9 11 0 0 72 20 40
2024 Pansexual 35 40 7 11 7 0 0 75 18 45
2024 Heterosexual 56 23 9 6 5 0 0 79 12 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 26 24 29 14 6 0 0 50 20 15

Senior management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 32 34 12 8 9 4 0 69 19 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 38 28 12 8 7 6 1 71 16 3270
2024 Lesbian 24 34 15 7 13 6 0 62 21 40
2024 Gay 26 41 15 5 6 7 0 72 12 50
2024 Bisexual 39 32 12 9 8 1 0 71 17 150
2024 Asexual 28 30 10 5 18 8 2 64 25 40
2024 Pansexual 23 39 20 11 7 0 0 61 19 45
2024 Heterosexual 38 28 12 8 7 6 1 71 16 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 7 15 27 31 6 5 8 26 43 15

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 30 31 13 13 13 1 0 62 26 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 33 29 13 12 10 2 0 64 22 3270
2024 Lesbian 22 29 15 16 17 0 0 52 33 40
2024 Gay 30 28 19 15 8 0 0 58 23 50
2024 Bisexual 34 28 14 12 12 0 0 62 24 150
2024 Asexual 21 38 4 11 20 4 2 63 33 40
2024 Pansexual 17 44 15 16 7 0 0 61 24 45
2024 Heterosexual 33 29 13 12 10 2 0 64 22 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 12 14 30 25 19 0 0 26 44 15

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 22 28 15 16 16 3 0 52 33 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 25 28 15 15 12 5 0 55 28 3265
2024 Lesbian 22 22 20 9 23 4 0 47 33 40
2024 Gay 13 28 22 22 10 5 0 43 34 50
2024 Bisexual 28 27 15 14 17 0 0 55 31 150
2024 Asexual 20 28 9 16 19 5 2 52 38 40
2024 Pansexual 8 34 24 21 11 2 0 43 32 45
2024 Heterosexual 25 28 15 15 12 5 0 55 29 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 7 0 35 28 25 5 0 7 56 15

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 19 29 14 17 19 1 0 49 37 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 23 28 15 17 15 3 0 52 32 3270
2024 Lesbian 14 34 12 13 27 0 0 48 39 40
2024 Gay 14 38 12 19 11 6 0 55 32 50
2024 Bisexual 22 24 18 16 19 0 0 46 35 150
2024 Asexual 11 38 1 19 26 2 2 52 47 40
2024 Pansexual 13 22 24 26 16 0 0 34 42 45
2024 Heterosexual 23 28 15 16 15 3 0 52 32 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 7 0 32 31 30 0 0 7 61 15
Top of page

Workforce

Performance management

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 31 31 16 11 11 0 0 62 22 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 35 32 13 11 9 0 0 67 20 3265
2024 Lesbian 31 37 10 2 18 2 0 69 21 45
2024 Gay 36 33 19 6 6 0 0 69 12 50
2024 Bisexual 32 25 17 14 13 0 0 57 26 150
2024 Asexual 28 32 15 10 16 0 0 59 25 40
2024 Pansexual 25 39 17 9 11 0 0 64 19 45
2024 Heterosexual 35 32 13 11 9 0 0 67 20 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 20 34 9 18 19 0 0 54 37 15

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 35 40 8 8 8 0 0 76 17 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 38 41 9 9 4 0 0 79 12 3270
2024 Lesbian 36 42 5 9 8 0 0 78 17 45
2024 Gay 39 36 11 9 5 0 0 75 14 50
2024 Bisexual 35 44 6 6 8 0 0 80 14 150
2024 Asexual 40 35 10 8 4 4 0 78 12 40
2024 Pansexual 29 36 8 13 15 0 0 64 28 45
2024 Heterosexual 38 40 9 9 4 0 0 79 13 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 12 46 20 8 13 0 0 59 21 15

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 41 29 10 11 8 0 1 71 19 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 44 30 10 8 6 1 0 75 15 3265
2024 Lesbian 42 23 17 7 11 0 0 65 18 45
2024 Gay 47 31 7 6 4 0 4 82 11 50
2024 Bisexual 42 30 10 11 8 0 0 72 19 150
2024 Asexual 36 32 7 10 15 0 0 68 25 40
2024 Pansexual 27 41 6 19 7 0 0 67 26 45
2024 Heterosexual 44 30 10 8 6 1 0 75 14 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 20 37 5 14 25 0 0 56 39 15

Job fit and development

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 30 39 9 16 6 0 0 69 22 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 33 37 10 13 7 0 0 71 20 3265
2024 Lesbian 33 33 10 14 10 0 0 66 23 45
2024 Gay 33 44 9 11 4 0 0 76 15 50
2024 Bisexual 30 38 9 16 7 0 0 68 23 150
2024 Asexual 33 38 10 16 2 0 0 71 18 40
2024 Pansexual 18 30 13 29 11 0 0 48 40 45
2024 Heterosexual 33 37 10 13 7 0 0 71 20 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 11 42 6 15 26 0 0 52 41 15

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 51 25 11 4 7 0 2 78 11 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 53 23 11 5 5 2 2 78 10 3260
2024 Lesbian 49 33 5 8 5 0 0 83 12 45
2024 Gay 51 28 8 6 0 0 7 85 6 50
2024 Bisexual 52 21 13 3 8 0 2 75 11 150
2024 Asexual 36 34 12 5 13 0 0 70 18 40
2024 Pansexual 47 27 14 2 7 0 2 76 9 45
2024 Heterosexual 53 23 11 5 5 2 2 78 10 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 41 29 11 0 19 0 0 70 19 15

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 29 28 17 10 14 2 0 58 24 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 29 31 15 12 9 3 1 62 22 3265
2024 Lesbian 24 32 17 7 16 4 0 58 25 45
2024 Gay 32 25 25 7 7 4 0 59 14 50
2024 Bisexual 33 26 16 11 14 0 0 59 25 150
2024 Asexual 20 30 13 20 15 2 0 51 36 40
2024 Pansexual 20 26 21 11 18 4 0 49 29 45
2024 Heterosexual 29 32 15 12 9 3 1 62 22 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 11 41 17 13 17 0 0 53 30 15

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 48 25 13 5 4 1 4 51 49 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 50 23 11 4 5 1 6 54 46 3260
2024 Lesbian 50 21 14 2 6 5 3 54 46 45
2024 Gay 60 24 10 2 3 0 2 61 39 50
2024 Bisexual 50 22 15 7 2 1 3 52 48 150
2024 Asexual 47 24 12 5 7 2 2 49 51 40
2024 Pansexual 39 32 15 2 4 0 8 42 58 45
2024 Heterosexual 50 23 11 4 5 1 6 54 46 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 39 15 31 14 0 0 0 39 61 15

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 9 6 6 7 2 19 66 34 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 58 7 5 3 5 3 20 75 25 3260
2024 Lesbian 42 16 14 3 7 2 16 51 49 45
2024 Gay 64 6 8 1 5 0 16 76 24 50
2024 Bisexual 51 9 4 4 8 2 22 67 33 150
2024 Asexual 52 0 4 13 6 5 21 70 30 40
2024 Pansexual 42 16 5 6 10 2 18 52 48 45
2024 Heterosexual 58 7 5 3 5 3 21 75 25 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 66 0 7 7 6 8 6 77 23 15

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 71 9 6 4 4 1 5 76 24 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 73 8 4 2 2 3 7 82 18 3260
2024 Lesbian 72 12 7 4 2 0 4 75 25 45
2024 Gay 78 5 6 4 6 0 1 79 21 50
2024 Bisexual 75 8 5 3 3 2 6 81 19 150
2024 Asexual 64 10 7 7 8 0 6 67 33 40
2024 Pansexual 65 15 5 5 3 0 6 69 31 45
2024 Heterosexual 73 8 4 2 2 3 7 82 18 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 48 27 12 6 0 0 6 52 48 15

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 68 12 3 4 3 0 9 76 24 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 76 6 2 1 1 2 13 89 11 3265
2024 Lesbian 59 7 4 10 2 2 15 72 28 45
2024 Gay 79 8 0 0 3 0 10 87 13 50
2024 Bisexual 69 16 3 3 1 0 8 75 25 150
2024 Asexual 64 8 4 7 8 0 9 71 29 40
2024 Pansexual 57 13 2 7 8 0 13 66 34 45
2024 Heterosexual 76 6 2 1 1 2 13 89 11 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 55 6 18 0 8 0 13 63 37 15

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 62 14 6 3 6 1 8 68 32 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 69 9 5 2 3 2 10 78 22 3265
2024 Lesbian 52 12 8 7 9 5 8 59 41 45
2024 Gay 72 14 2 0 3 0 8 79 21 50
2024 Bisexual 65 13 7 2 4 1 8 72 28 150
2024 Asexual 56 18 2 4 10 0 9 62 38 40
2024 Pansexual 47 15 10 3 11 0 13 54 46 45
2024 Heterosexual 69 9 5 2 3 2 10 78 22 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 42 19 18 0 8 7 6 48 52 15

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 19 35 12 12 18 3 0 56 31 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 20 32 11 14 16 2 5 56 32 3260
2024 Lesbian 19 29 13 11 28 0 2 48 39 45
2024 Gay 15 40 15 5 14 10 1 62 21 50
2024 Bisexual 21 36 11 13 16 2 0 59 30 150
2024 Asexual 14 30 14 7 35 0 0 44 42 40
2024 Pansexual 8 41 10 23 16 0 2 50 40 45
2024 Heterosexual 20 32 11 14 16 3 5 56 32 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 11 7 9 32 41 0 0 18 73 15

Empowerment

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 31 32 15 9 12 1 0 64 21 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 35 35 13 10 7 0 0 70 17 3270
2024 Lesbian 36 35 11 5 13 0 0 71 18 45
2024 Gay 28 29 25 8 10 0 0 57 18 50
2024 Bisexual 34 29 13 9 13 1 0 64 23 150
2024 Asexual 26 38 7 14 15 0 0 64 29 40
2024 Pansexual 25 36 14 17 9 0 0 61 26 45
2024 Heterosexual 35 35 13 9 7 0 0 70 17 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 18 21 16 7 39 0 0 39 46 15

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 38 29 13 11 8 0 1 67 19 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 41 31 14 8 6 0 0 73 14 3265
2024 Lesbian 45 28 16 5 7 0 0 73 11 45
2024 Gay 33 35 25 3 3 0 0 68 7 50
2024 Bisexual 39 27 13 12 9 0 1 66 21 150
2024 Asexual 27 39 4 16 14 0 0 67 29 40
2024 Pansexual 32 26 6 23 14 0 0 58 36 45
2024 Heterosexual 41 31 14 8 6 0 0 73 14 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 32 22 15 11 19 0 0 54 30 15

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 40 33 13 8 6 0 0 73 14 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 43 34 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 3270
2024 Lesbian 40 36 17 6 2 0 0 75 8 45
2024 Gay 35 49 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 50
2024 Bisexual 41 30 13 9 7 0 0 71 16 150
2024 Asexual 30 38 15 6 11 0 0 67 17 40
2024 Pansexual 37 25 15 12 11 0 0 62 23 45
2024 Heterosexual 43 34 10 7 5 0 0 77 12 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 32 8 29 5 25 0 0 40 30 15

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 25 36 16 12 9 3 0 63 21 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 26 39 15 9 6 3 0 68 16 3265
2024 Lesbian 25 38 11 10 10 4 0 67 21 45
2024 Gay 27 37 26 3 6 0 0 65 9 50
2024 Bisexual 29 32 16 12 9 2 0 62 22 150
2024 Asexual 13 32 11 25 11 8 0 48 39 40
2024 Pansexual 17 44 7 18 11 2 0 63 30 45
2024 Heterosexual 27 39 15 9 6 3 0 68 16 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 5 21 24 19 31 0 0 26 50 15

Work-life balance and workload

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 41 31 11 8 8 1 0 73 16 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 50 28 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 3265
2024 Lesbian 28 39 11 9 12 0 0 68 21 45
2024 Gay 36 38 16 2 4 4 0 77 6 50
2024 Bisexual 49 25 11 7 8 0 0 74 15 150
2024 Asexual 31 40 9 5 15 0 0 71 20 40
2024 Pansexual 36 36 4 15 10 0 0 72 24 45
2024 Heterosexual 51 28 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 12 21 21 21 25 0 0 33 46 15

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 44 33 12 6 4 0 1 78 10 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 44 30 15 6 5 0 1 75 10 3270
2024 Lesbian 43 29 14 2 8 0 4 75 10 45
2024 Gay 46 37 2 4 6 0 5 87 11 50
2024 Bisexual 46 32 12 8 2 0 0 78 9 150
2024 Asexual 41 38 9 5 7 0 0 79 12 40
2024 Pansexual 35 32 24 4 5 0 0 67 9 45
2024 Heterosexual 44 30 15 6 4 0 1 75 10 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 26 27 14 5 19 0 9 58 27 15

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 58 20 6 4 6 2 4 84 10 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 62 21 6 3 5 1 3 86 8 3270
2024 Lesbian 55 24 3 5 6 7 0 85 11 45
2024 Gay 67 16 5 2 2 1 6 91 4 50
2024 Bisexual 57 20 6 3 7 2 5 83 11 150
2024 Asexual 55 24 9 2 2 6 2 86 5 40
2024 Pansexual 57 15 6 11 10 0 0 72 22 45
2024 Heterosexual 62 21 6 3 5 1 3 86 8 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 47 21 5 0 19 0 9 73 21 15

Mobility and retention

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 47 26 27 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 37 34 29 3270
2024 Lesbian 45 29 26 45
2024 Gay 48 27 26 50
2024 Bisexual 49 21 30 150
2024 Asexual 37 44 20 40
2024 Pansexual 52 21 27 45
2024 Heterosexual 37 34 29 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 52 14 34 15

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 3 56 24 7 4 7 150
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 18 45 20 4 7 6 1165
2024 Lesbian 0 68 28 0 0 4 20
2024 Gay 10 56 18 3 8 4 25
2024 Bisexual 2 52 28 8 1 9 70
2024 Asexual 0 51 38 11 0 0 15
2024 Pansexual 4 32 29 7 11 18 20
2024 Heterosexual 18 46 20 4 7 6 1175
Top of page

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 51 34 4 6 3 1 0 86 9 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 51 35 7 4 2 0 0 86 6 3260
2024 Lesbian 45 32 9 11 4 0 0 76 15 45
2024 Gay 70 20 5 3 1 2 0 91 4 50
2024 Bisexual 51 38 3 4 4 0 0 89 9 150
2024 Asexual 40 49 4 1 2 4 0 93 3 40
2024 Pansexual 43 27 11 13 6 0 0 70 19 45
2024 Heterosexual 51 35 7 4 2 0 0 86 6 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 32 40 9 6 13 0 0 72 19 15

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 28 43 12 10 6 1 0 72 16 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 30 43 14 8 4 2 0 74 12 3265
2024 Lesbian 32 41 15 6 6 0 0 73 12 40
2024 Gay 31 45 14 9 2 0 0 76 10 50
2024 Bisexual 27 42 13 10 8 1 0 70 18 150
2024 Asexual 33 39 9 7 10 2 0 74 17 40
2024 Pansexual 8 59 11 21 2 0 0 67 23 45
2024 Heterosexual 30 43 14 8 4 2 0 74 12 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 11 43 14 20 12 0 0 54 32 15

Organizational performance

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 14 19 34 20 10 1 2 31 33 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 10 21 33 20 13 1 3 34 32 3260
2024 Lesbian 11 16 44 22 4 2 0 27 28 45
2024 Gay 13 18 37 22 6 4 0 29 33 50
2024 Bisexual 13 21 29 18 15 0 4 35 35 150
2024 Asexual 15 10 32 24 17 0 2 41 26 40
2024 Pansexual 17 26 36 19 2 0 0 21 43 45
2024 Heterosexual 10 21 33 20 13 1 3 34 32 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 38 0 55 7 0 0 0 7 38 15

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 14 22 29 19 13 0 4 33 37 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 12 20 28 20 13 2 5 35 34 3265
2024 Lesbian 9 27 35 19 8 0 2 28 37 45
2024 Gay 28 20 22 14 12 0 6 27 50 50
2024 Bisexual 11 23 27 18 17 1 2 36 35 150
2024 Asexual 9 10 29 31 14 0 7 48 20 40
2024 Pansexual 11 24 43 16 4 0 2 20 36 45
2024 Heterosexual 12 20 28 20 13 2 5 35 34 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 27 18 34 21 0 0 0 21 45 15

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 4 10 25 35 23 0 4 60 15 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 4 9 26 31 25 1 4 59 14 3260
2024 Lesbian 0 14 31 34 16 2 2 53 15 45
2024 Gay 6 17 17 39 16 0 4 58 24 50
2024 Bisexual 3 9 23 32 29 0 4 63 13 150
2024 Asexual 5 6 21 39 22 0 7 65 12 40
2024 Pansexual 6 11 34 35 14 0 0 50 17 45
2024 Heterosexual 4 9 26 31 25 1 4 59 14 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 19 12 25 12 22 0 9 38 34 15

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 17 21 21 18 18 2 2 38 39 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 14 18 26 19 18 1 4 39 33 3255
2024 Lesbian 16 17 26 24 12 4 0 38 35 45
2024 Gay 13 21 23 23 14 0 6 40 36 50
2024 Bisexual 16 24 20 15 20 3 1 37 42 150
2024 Asexual 23 15 16 24 21 0 2 45 39 40
2024 Pansexual 21 25 26 12 15 0 0 28 46 45
2024 Heterosexual 14 18 26 19 18 1 4 40 33 3280
2024 Another sexual orientation 49 30 9 12 0 0 0 12 79 15

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 14 18 22 20 20 4 3 42 34 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 10 15 24 21 20 3 6 45 28 3260
2024 Lesbian 21 21 22 19 14 0 3 34 43 45
2024 Gay 15 15 31 18 14 4 4 34 33 50
2024 Bisexual 12 19 17 22 22 5 2 47 34 150
2024 Asexual 18 15 23 16 25 0 4 43 34 40
2024 Pansexual 15 16 22 21 20 2 4 44 33 45
2024 Heterosexual 10 15 24 21 20 3 6 45 28 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 41 27 22 0 11 0 0 11 68 15

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 14 21 28 20 14 1 2 35 36 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 12 20 30 17 15 3 4 34 34 3265
2024 Lesbian 12 31 25 16 15 0 2 31 43 45
2024 Gay 16 25 27 25 3 1 2 29 42 50
2024 Bisexual 13 19 25 21 20 1 0 42 33 150
2024 Asexual 11 21 35 14 16 0 3 31 34 40
2024 Pansexual 15 20 25 23 12 2 3 37 36 45
2024 Heterosexual 12 20 30 17 15 3 4 34 34 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 45 19 21 7 8 0 0 15 64 15

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 7 19 30 29 14 0 1 43 27 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 5 11 31 30 19 1 3 51 17 3265
2024 Lesbian 12 25 35 19 8 0 0 27 38 45
2024 Gay 5 19 32 33 10 1 0 44 24 50
2024 Bisexual 6 20 29 28 16 0 1 44 26 150
2024 Asexual 15 12 26 27 21 0 0 47 27 40
2024 Pansexual 2 25 32 27 10 0 4 39 28 45
2024 Heterosexual 5 11 31 30 19 1 3 51 17 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 31 20 18 15 15 0 0 30 51 15

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 17 29 12 19 19 3 0 48 40 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 17 33 18 19 11 2 0 51 30 3265
2024 Lesbian 14 34 16 19 16 0 0 49 35 40
2024 Gay 16 44 8 16 16 0 0 60 32 50
2024 Bisexual 17 27 15 17 20 5 0 46 39 150
2024 Asexual 17 21 13 22 25 2 0 39 48 40
2024 Pansexual 12 27 15 27 19 0 0 39 46 45
2024 Heterosexual 17 33 18 19 11 2 0 51 30 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 0 14 11 31 45 0 0 14 76 15

Diversity and inclusion

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 42 32 6 11 8 1 0 75 19 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 45 29 8 9 8 1 0 75 17 3265
2024 Lesbian 40 36 10 6 8 0 0 76 15 45
2024 Gay 56 30 3 5 6 0 0 86 11 50
2024 Bisexual 41 32 8 13 6 0 0 73 19 150
2024 Asexual 37 24 6 17 14 2 0 62 31 40
2024 Pansexual 28 33 9 16 12 2 0 62 29 45
2024 Heterosexual 45 29 8 9 8 1 0 75 17 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 25 13 15 15 31 0 0 38 47 15

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 48 32 5 10 4 0 0 80 15 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 31 5 7 4 0 0 83 12 3265
2024 Lesbian 42 32 12 12 2 0 0 74 14 45
2024 Gay 55 30 4 7 4 0 0 86 10 50
2024 Bisexual 45 38 2 11 4 0 0 83 15 150
2024 Asexual 44 23 14 10 9 0 0 67 19 40
2024 Pansexual 38 46 2 9 5 0 0 84 14 45
2024 Heterosexual 52 31 5 7 4 0 0 83 11 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 31 22 8 19 19 0 0 53 38 15

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 47 33 9 5 5 1 0 80 10 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 44 35 10 5 4 1 0 81 9 3265
2024 Lesbian 41 33 16 8 2 0 0 74 9 45
2024 Gay 53 36 4 1 5 0 0 89 6 50
2024 Bisexual 48 29 12 4 6 1 0 78 10 150
2024 Asexual 37 38 2 9 14 0 0 75 23 40
2024 Pansexual 37 45 6 10 2 0 0 82 12 45
2024 Heterosexual 44 35 10 5 4 1 0 81 9 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 32 24 18 7 19 0 0 56 26 15

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 33 33 14 10 9 1 0 66 20 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 35 37 13 7 5 2 0 74 13 3265
2024 Lesbian 28 33 14 10 15 0 0 61 25 45
2024 Gay 40 34 11 10 4 2 0 75 14 50
2024 Bisexual 35 30 17 11 8 0 0 65 18 150
2024 Asexual 18 38 14 10 17 2 0 57 28 40
2024 Pansexual 22 35 19 13 11 0 0 57 24 45
2024 Heterosexual 35 37 13 7 5 2 0 74 13 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 12 29 16 31 12 0 0 41 43 15

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 27 37 14 11 3 6 1 70 15 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 36 33 15 4 3 8 2 76 8 3265
2024 Lesbian 24 36 14 18 0 9 0 65 20 40
2024 Gay 34 34 14 7 3 8 0 74 11 50
2024 Bisexual 28 36 17 8 3 7 1 70 12 150
2024 Asexual 27 32 4 22 6 8 2 65 31 40
2024 Pansexual 17 45 15 15 4 5 0 65 19 45
2024 Heterosexual 36 33 15 4 3 7 2 76 7 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 19 33 7 21 11 9 0 57 36 15

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 46 38 5 8 4 0 0 84 12 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 33 6 6 3 0 0 85 9 3265
2024 Lesbian 42 36 6 14 2 0 0 77 16 45
2024 Gay 58 32 4 4 2 0 0 91 6 50
2024 Bisexual 45 42 3 6 4 0 0 87 10 150
2024 Asexual 41 24 17 11 5 0 2 66 17 40
2024 Pansexual 37 49 0 9 5 0 0 86 14 45
2024 Heterosexual 52 33 6 6 3 0 0 85 9 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 27 11 22 21 19 0 0 39 40 15

Anti-racism

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 47 27 7 7 5 4 2 79 13 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 47 25 10 5 4 6 4 80 10 3270
2024 Lesbian 40 29 8 14 2 7 0 75 17 45
2024 Gay 52 22 5 4 7 7 4 82 12 50
2024 Bisexual 45 28 8 7 6 3 3 78 13 150
2024 Asexual 37 36 12 8 1 6 0 77 10 40
2024 Pansexual 47 36 7 5 4 0 2 85 8 45
2024 Heterosexual 47 25 10 5 4 6 4 80 10 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 27 15 7 21 25 5 0 45 48 15

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 44 26 8 9 5 5 3 76 15 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 46 26 10 6 4 5 4 79 10 3265
2024 Lesbian 37 30 2 17 4 10 0 74 23 45
2024 Gay 44 29 2 10 4 8 4 82 16 50
2024 Bisexual 45 24 8 8 6 4 5 76 16 150
2024 Asexual 39 27 15 12 1 6 0 70 15 40
2024 Pansexual 41 34 11 9 4 0 2 76 13 45
2024 Heterosexual 45 26 10 5 3 6 4 79 10 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 30 15 0 20 36 0 0 45 55 15

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 27 22 18 14 6 11 2 56 23 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 29 22 19 6 3 17 3 64 12 3265
2024 Lesbian 25 18 13 16 5 20 4 56 27 45
2024 Gay 37 21 15 14 5 9 0 63 20 50
2024 Bisexual 27 22 16 14 7 11 3 57 24 150
2024 Asexual 23 19 18 19 8 12 2 49 31 40
2024 Pansexual 9 31 37 9 5 6 2 44 16 45
2024 Heterosexual 29 22 19 6 3 17 3 64 12 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 18 0 7 40 6 29 0 26 64 15

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 42 29 10 9 5 5 1 75 15 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 44 30 9 5 4 6 3 81 10 3265
2024 Lesbian 26 33 23 9 4 4 0 61 14 45
2024 Gay 46 37 5 5 3 3 2 87 8 50
2024 Bisexual 44 28 9 10 4 5 0 76 14 150
2024 Asexual 32 18 17 14 9 8 2 55 26 40
2024 Pansexual 50 25 2 6 7 8 3 83 15 45
2024 Heterosexual 44 30 9 5 4 6 3 81 10 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 25 38 7 0 30 0 0 63 30 15

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 10 14 20 5 6 35 10 44 19 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 9 13 24 4 4 39 7 40 15 3260
2024 Lesbian 11 13 30 2 4 32 7 41 10 45
2024 Gay 12 10 22 3 4 42 7 42 14 50
2024 Bisexual 9 15 18 5 7 37 10 45 22 150
2024 Asexual 7 7 19 7 7 37 17 30 29 40
2024 Pansexual 5 28 28 2 0 28 9 52 3 45
2024 Heterosexual 9 13 24 4 4 39 7 41 15 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 12 0 18 21 24 17 7 16 60 15

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 26 26 15 11 13 6 3 58 26 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 26 28 15 11 10 6 4 60 23 3265
2024 Lesbian 22 34 14 11 10 8 0 62 23 45
2024 Gay 29 31 16 2 10 9 3 68 14 50
2024 Bisexual 27 26 16 8 13 6 4 59 24 150
2024 Asexual 24 21 10 15 21 3 6 49 40 40
2024 Pansexual 14 17 28 21 14 2 3 33 37 45
2024 Heterosexual 26 28 15 11 10 6 4 60 23 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 11 0 0 27 32 21 8 16 84 15

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 28 30 14 15 10 3 0 60 26 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 30 35 13 10 7 4 1 69 17 3260
2024 Lesbian 32 23 19 6 12 6 0 59 20 45
2024 Gay 29 42 8 15 3 3 0 74 18 50
2024 Bisexual 29 30 14 16 7 3 1 61 24 150
2024 Asexual 29 15 22 13 17 4 0 46 31 40
2024 Pansexual 18 26 13 21 19 3 0 45 41 45
2024 Heterosexual 30 35 13 10 7 4 1 69 17 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 11 23 14 19 33 0 0 34 53 15

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 28 33 18 11 9 1 0 62 20 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 32 35 17 9 5 2 0 68 14 3260
2024 Lesbian 32 33 24 5 5 0 0 65 11 45
2024 Gay 31 35 17 13 4 0 0 66 17 50
2024 Bisexual 29 33 19 9 9 1 0 63 18 150
2024 Asexual 24 21 23 16 15 2 0 45 31 40
2024 Pansexual 19 35 21 18 7 0 0 54 25 45
2024 Heterosexual 32 35 17 9 5 2 0 69 14 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 5 15 29 5 46 0 0 20 51 15

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 24 23 12 11 19 8 2 53 34 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 24 24 15 12 13 10 2 54 28 3260
2024 Lesbian 25 22 16 11 12 12 2 55 27 45
2024 Gay 21 27 13 11 12 12 4 57 28 50
2024 Bisexual 24 26 12 10 18 7 3 56 31 150
2024 Asexual 23 10 12 14 36 3 2 34 52 40
2024 Pansexual 21 18 15 16 23 8 0 42 42 45
2024 Heterosexual 24 24 15 12 13 10 2 55 28 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 5 7 15 24 44 5 0 13 71 15

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 43 40 3 10 4 0 0 83 13 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 42 42 3 9 4 0 0 84 13 3265
2024 Lesbian 50 40 2 4 4 0 0 90 8 45
2024 Gay 59 30 4 5 2 0 0 89 7 50
2024 Bisexual 45 38 2 12 3 0 0 83 15 150
2024 Asexual 25 51 4 14 6 0 0 76 20 40
2024 Pansexual 35 47 6 7 6 0 0 82 12 45
2024 Heterosexual 42 42 3 9 4 0 0 84 13 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 22 34 18 19 7 0 0 56 26 15

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 39 33 8 10 8 0 1 73 19 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 42 33 7 11 7 0 1 75 18 3265
2024 Lesbian 36 36 7 13 6 0 2 73 20 45
2024 Gay 45 30 10 3 8 0 4 78 11 50
2024 Bisexual 38 34 6 13 8 0 0 73 21 150
2024 Asexual 30 44 5 9 8 2 2 77 18 40
2024 Pansexual 39 40 7 7 6 0 0 79 13 45
2024 Heterosexual 42 33 7 11 7 0 1 75 18 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 22 29 13 6 31 0 0 50 36 15

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 44 33 8 9 5 0 1 77 15 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 47 34 8 7 5 0 0 81 12 3265
2024 Lesbian 36 40 9 8 7 0 0 76 15 45
2024 Gay 56 32 3 2 3 0 4 92 5 50
2024 Bisexual 46 32 7 10 5 0 0 78 15 150
2024 Asexual 34 35 10 10 11 0 0 69 20 40
2024 Pansexual 29 36 11 18 6 0 0 65 24 45
2024 Heterosexual 47 34 8 7 4 0 0 81 12 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 21 10 14 27 27 0 0 32 54 15

Use of official languages

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 79 8 4 2 3 1 2 91 5 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 78 10 3 3 3 0 3 91 5 3265
2024 Lesbian 76 13 4 0 2 3 2 94 2 45
2024 Gay 86 5 4 2 3 0 0 92 4 50
2024 Bisexual 77 10 3 2 1 1 5 93 3 150
2024 Asexual 83 7 5 1 5 0 0 90 6 40
2024 Pansexual 83 4 2 4 6 0 2 89 9 45
2024 Heterosexual 78 10 3 3 3 0 3 91 5 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 47 22 5 13 7 0 6 73 21 15

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 73 13 4 3 4 0 3 89 7 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 75 11 4 3 3 0 3 89 6 3265
2024 Lesbian 70 18 7 4 0 0 2 89 4 45
2024 Gay 74 10 6 3 5 0 2 86 8 50
2024 Bisexual 75 13 3 2 3 0 5 92 5 150
2024 Asexual 75 15 2 5 3 0 0 90 8 40
2024 Pansexual 74 15 4 0 4 0 2 91 4 45
2024 Heterosexual 75 11 4 3 3 0 3 89 6 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 47 15 5 20 7 0 6 66 29 15

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 84 8 3 0 2 0 2 94 2 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 83 7 3 1 2 0 4 94 3 3270
2024 Lesbian 85 12 2 0 0 0 2 98 0 45
2024 Gay 89 7 2 0 2 0 0 96 2 50
2024 Bisexual 81 11 1 0 3 0 3 96 3 150
2024 Asexual 84 9 6 2 0 0 0 92 2 40
2024 Pansexual 84 0 8 2 2 0 4 88 4 45
2024 Heterosexual 83 7 3 1 2 0 4 94 3 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 53 9 12 13 7 0 6 66 21 15

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 28 18 12 8 11 16 9 61 24 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 29 15 10 7 10 17 12 62 24 3270
2024 Lesbian 18 29 14 11 9 8 11 58 24 45
2024 Gay 42 14 6 8 8 11 11 72 20 50
2024 Bisexual 26 16 11 6 11 20 10 59 25 150
2024 Asexual 24 18 10 10 17 15 6 53 35 40
2024 Pansexual 22 29 12 2 8 19 9 70 13 45
2024 Heterosexual 29 15 10 7 10 17 12 61 24 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 12 28 7 21 13 14 6 49 42 15

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 17 83 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 13 87 3265
2024 Lesbian 12 88 45
2024 Gay 9 91 50
2024 Bisexual 16 84 150
2024 Asexual 29 71 40
2024 Pansexual 23 77 45
2024 Heterosexual 13 87 3290

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 61 39 60
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 49 51 450
2024 Bisexual 60 40 25
2024 Asexual 66 34 10
2024 Pansexual 64 36 10
2024 Heterosexual 48 52 450

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 50 50 60
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 64 36 450
2024 Bisexual 46 54 25
2024 Asexual 43 57 10
2024 Pansexual 53 47 10
2024 Heterosexual 64 36 450

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 7 93 450
2024 Pansexual 0 100 10
2024 Heterosexual 7 93 450

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 1 99 450
2024 Asexual 0 100 10
2024 Pansexual 0 100 10
2024 Heterosexual 1 99 450

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 7 93 450
2024 Asexual 0 100 10
2024 Pansexual 0 100 10
2024 Heterosexual 7 93 450

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 11 89 60
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 7 93 450
2024 Pansexual 0 100 10
2024 Heterosexual 7 93 450

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 2 98 450
2024 Bisexual 0 100 25
2024 Pansexual 0 100 10
2024 Heterosexual 2 98 450

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 53 47 60
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 36 64 450
2024 Bisexual 50 50 25
2024 Asexual 46 54 10
2024 Pansexual 66 34 10
2024 Heterosexual 36 64 450

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 47 53 60
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 44 56 450
2024 Bisexual 38 62 25
2024 Asexual 46 54 10
2024 Pansexual 72 28 10
2024 Heterosexual 44 56 450

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 57 43 60
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 48 450
2024 Bisexual 58 42 25
2024 Asexual 56 44 10
2024 Pansexual 56 44 10
2024 Heterosexual 52 48 450

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 47 53 60
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 35 65 450
2024 Bisexual 33 67 25
2024 Asexual 65 35 10
2024 Pansexual 52 48 10
2024 Heterosexual 35 65 450

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 38 62 60
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 39 61 450
2024 Bisexual 26 74 25
2024 Asexual 49 51 10
2024 Pansexual 47 53 10
2024 Heterosexual 39 61 450

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 54 46 60
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 46 54 450
2024 Bisexual 55 45 25
2024 Asexual 49 51 10
2024 Pansexual 64 36 10
2024 Heterosexual 46 54 450

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 40 60 60
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 32 68 450
2024 Bisexual 47 53 25
2024 Asexual 46 54 10
2024 Heterosexual 32 68 450

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 1 99 450
2024 Bisexual 0 100 25
2024 Pansexual 0 100 10
2024 Heterosexual 1 99 450

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 13 87 60
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 9 91 450
2024 Asexual 0 100 10
2024 Heterosexual 9 91 450

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 11 89 60
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 8 92 450
2024 Heterosexual 8 92 450

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 57 43 60
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 54 46 450
2024 Bisexual 54 46 25
2024 Asexual 63 37 10
2024 Pansexual 68 32 10
2024 Heterosexual 53 47 450

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 25 75 60
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 20 80 450
2024 Bisexual 21 79 25
2024 Heterosexual 20 80 450

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 12 88 60
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 15 85 450
2024 Pansexual 0 100 10
2024 Heterosexual 15 85 450

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 53 47 60
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 55 45 450
2024 Bisexual 46 54 25
2024 Asexual 62 38 10
2024 Pansexual 52 48 10
2024 Heterosexual 55 45 450

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 28 72 60
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 23 77 450
2024 Pansexual 51 49 10
2024 Heterosexual 23 77 450

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 11 89 60
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 6 94 450
2024 Asexual 0 100 10
2024 Heterosexual 7 93 450

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 11 89 60
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 17 83 450
2024 Pansexual 0 100 10
2024 Heterosexual 17 83 450

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 19 81 60
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 12 88 450
2024 Bisexual 19 81 25
2024 Heterosexual 12 88 450

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 13 87 60
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 9 91 450
2024 Bisexual 0 100 25
2024 Heterosexual 9 91 450

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 9 91 60
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 8 92 450
2024 Asexual 0 100 10
2024 Pansexual 0 100 10
2024 Heterosexual 8 92 450

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 11 89 60
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 8 92 450
2024 Heterosexual 8 92 450

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 24 76 60
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 28 72 450
2024 Bisexual 38 62 25
2024 Heterosexual 27 73 450

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 7 93 405
2024 Heterosexual 8 92 405

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 31 69 55
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 22 78 405
2024 Bisexual 33 67 25
2024 Heterosexual 22 78 405

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 7 93 405
2024 Heterosexual 7 93 405

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 7 93 405
2024 Bisexual 0 100 25
2024 Heterosexual 7 93 405

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 15 85 55
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 8 92 405
2024 Heterosexual 9 91 405

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 9 91 405
2024 Heterosexual 9 91 405

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 14 86 55
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 13 87 405
2024 Heterosexual 13 87 405

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 23 77 55
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 15 85 405
2024 Heterosexual 14 86 405

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 29 71 55
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 9 91 405
2024 Heterosexual 9 91 405

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 34 66 55
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 30 70 405
2024 Bisexual 25 75 25
2024 Heterosexual 30 70 405

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 13 87 55
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 4 96 405
2024 Heterosexual 4 96 405

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 58 42 55
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 44 56 405
2024 Bisexual 59 41 25
2024 Heterosexual 44 56 405

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 61 39 55
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 61 39 405
2024 Bisexual 61 39 25
2024 Heterosexual 61 39 405

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 55
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 4 96 405
2024 Bisexual 0 100 25
2024 Heterosexual 4 96 405

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 11 89 405
2024 Heterosexual 10 90 405

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 14 17 9 11 14 27 8 48 39 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 15 16 14 8 8 29 10 50 27 3265
2024 Lesbian 19 10 17 8 15 27 4 41 34 45
2024 Gay 16 34 5 10 7 20 9 70 23 50
2024 Bisexual 12 14 8 13 11 34 8 46 41 150
2024 Asexual 16 6 11 7 31 14 16 31 54 40
2024 Heterosexual 15 16 14 8 8 29 10 51 27 3290

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 25 31 12 12 11 8 1 61 25 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 29 29 15 8 6 11 1 67 16 3265
2024 Lesbian 27 22 12 18 9 12 0 56 30 45
2024 Gay 27 42 10 11 6 3 0 72 18 50
2024 Bisexual 26 30 15 11 9 9 1 62 22 150
2024 Asexual 20 17 5 22 25 7 5 41 54 40
2024 Pansexual 12 39 19 4 17 9 0 57 22 45
2024 Heterosexual 30 29 15 8 6 11 1 67 16 3290

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 12 88 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 7 93 3265
2024 Lesbian 15 85 45
2024 Gay 10 90 50
2024 Bisexual 7 93 150
2024 Asexual 20 80 40
2024 Pansexual 15 85 45
2024 Heterosexual 7 93 3285

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 51 49 45
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 34 66 220
2024 Bisexual 51 49 10
2024 Heterosexual 34 66 220

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 65 35 45
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 75 25 220
2024 Bisexual 56 44 10
2024 Heterosexual 75 25 220

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 45
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 4 96 220
2024 Bisexual 0 100 10
2024 Heterosexual 4 96 220

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 15 85 45
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 10 90 220
2024 Heterosexual 10 90 220

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 8 92 220
2024 Heterosexual 8 92 220

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 9 91 220
2024 Heterosexual 9 91 220

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 19 81 45
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 23 77 215
2024 Heterosexual 23 77 215

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 16 84 215
2024 Heterosexual 15 85 215

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 10 90 215
2024 Heterosexual 10 90 215

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 45
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 4 96 215
2024 Bisexual 0 100 10
2024 Heterosexual 4 96 215

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 21 79 45
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 36 64 215
2024 Heterosexual 36 64 215

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 30 70 45
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 31 69 215
2024 Bisexual 38 62 10
2024 Heterosexual 31 69 215

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 17 83 45

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 7 93 215
2024 Heterosexual 7 93 215

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 12 88 45
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 17 83 215
2024 Heterosexual 17 83 215

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Bisexual 0 100 10

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 31 69 45
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 24 76 215
2024 Heterosexual 24 76 215

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 45
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 215
2024 Bisexual 0 100 10
2024 Heterosexual 0 100 215

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 30 70 45
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 28 72 220
2024 Heterosexual 29 71 220

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 11 89 45
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 14 86 220
2024 Heterosexual 14 86 220

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 5 95 220
2024 Heterosexual 5 95 220

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 13 87 45
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 15 85 220
2024 Heterosexual 15 85 220

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 13 87 45
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 5 95 220
2024 Heterosexual 5 95 220

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 14 86 45
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 8 92 220
2024 Bisexual 0 100 10
2024 Heterosexual 9 91 220

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 4 96 220
2024 Bisexual 0 100 10
2024 Heterosexual 5 95 220

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 15 85 45
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 6 94 220
2024 Heterosexual 6 94 220

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 45 55 45
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 55 45 220
2024 Bisexual 56 44 10
2024 Heterosexual 54 46 220

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 6 94 200
2024 Bisexual 0 100 10
2024 Heterosexual 7 93 200

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 23 77 35
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 16 84 200
2024 Heterosexual 16 84 200

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 4 96 200
2024 Bisexual 0 100 10
2024 Heterosexual 4 96 200

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 0 100 35
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 4 96 200
2024 Bisexual 0 100 10
2024 Heterosexual 4 96 200

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 5 95 200
2024 Bisexual 0 100 10
2024 Heterosexual 6 94 200

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 4 96 200
2024 Heterosexual 4 96 200

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 9 91 200
2024 Bisexual 0 100 10
2024 Heterosexual 9 91 200

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 17 83 35
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 13 87 200
2024 Heterosexual 13 87 200

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 18 82 35
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 8 92 200
2024 Heterosexual 8 92 200

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 41 59 35
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 26 74 200
2024 Bisexual 43 57 10
2024 Heterosexual 26 74 200

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 4 96 200
2024 Heterosexual 4 96 200

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 55 45 35
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 42 58 200
2024 Bisexual 64 36 10
2024 Heterosexual 42 58 200

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 75 25 35
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 65 35 200
2024 Bisexual 63 37 10
2024 Heterosexual 65 35 200

Question 69o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 5 95 200
2024 Heterosexual 4 96 200

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 11 89 200
2024 Bisexual 0 100 10
2024 Heterosexual 11 89 200

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 18 17 13 7 9 31 5 53 26 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 17 16 17 4 4 32 8 56 14 3265
2024 Lesbian 20 15 21 6 9 21 6 49 22 45
2024 Gay 17 24 8 4 10 34 3 65 22 50
2024 Bisexual 20 12 16 8 7 33 4 51 23 150
2024 Asexual 15 11 13 14 14 27 5 38 42 40
2024 Heterosexual 18 16 17 4 4 32 8 56 14 3290

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 25 32 15 9 9 9 1 64 19 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 31 29 16 5 4 13 2 70 11 3265
2024 Lesbian 24 23 20 16 9 7 0 51 27 45
2024 Gay 24 43 14 6 7 6 0 72 13 50
2024 Bisexual 28 32 15 8 7 11 0 67 16 150
2024 Asexual 16 19 18 15 14 14 4 43 35 40
2024 Pansexual 14 36 17 5 15 12 0 57 23 45
2024 Heterosexual 31 29 16 5 4 13 2 70 10 3290

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 18 82 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 12 88 3270
2024 Lesbian 24 76 45
2024 Gay 10 90 50
2024 Bisexual 18 82 150
2024 Asexual 24 76 40
2024 Pansexual 25 75 45
2024 Heterosexual 12 88 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 5 95 15

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 74 26 65
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 59 41 435
2024 Lesbian 51 49 10
2024 Bisexual 78 22 30
2024 Asexual 65 35 10
2024 Pansexual 86 14 10
2024 Heterosexual 59 41 440

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 59 41 65
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 72 28 435
2024 Lesbian 60 40 10
2024 Bisexual 73 27 30
2024 Asexual 32 68 10
2024 Pansexual 72 28 10
2024 Heterosexual 72 28 440

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 15 46 3 20 13 3 0 63 34 40
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 48 35 5 9 3 0 0 83 12 320
2024 Bisexual 18 44 5 20 9 5 0 64 30 20
2024 Heterosexual 47 35 5 9 3 0 0 83 12 320

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 41 35 6 6 8 2 1 79 15 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 44 33 8 6 4 3 3 81 10 3265
2024 Lesbian 39 27 8 13 6 5 2 71 20 45
2024 Gay 43 43 1 2 5 3 3 91 7 50
2024 Bisexual 45 31 7 9 7 1 1 77 16 150
2024 Asexual 31 39 6 5 19 0 0 70 24 40
2024 Pansexual 32 46 5 2 10 4 2 82 13 45
2024 Heterosexual 44 33 8 6 4 3 3 82 10 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 36 7 15 21 11 0 9 48 36 15
Top of page

Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 28 5 7 7 1 0 81 14 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 54 26 7 6 6 1 0 81 12 3270
2024 Lesbian 42 33 5 10 10 0 0 75 20 45
2024 Gay 51 32 4 9 5 0 0 82 13 50
2024 Bisexual 55 26 6 5 6 1 0 82 11 150
2024 Asexual 49 18 4 12 12 4 0 70 25 40
2024 Pansexual 44 42 6 4 5 0 0 86 9 45
2024 Heterosexual 54 26 7 6 6 1 0 81 12 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 38 22 7 5 19 9 0 66 26 15

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 5 7 13 7 40 5 23 65 18 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 2 4 12 6 45 5 25 73 10 3260
2024 Lesbian 2 7 18 5 39 12 17 62 13 45
2024 Gay 11 7 3 7 40 3 30 70 26 50
2024 Bisexual 4 5 10 6 46 5 24 74 13 150
2024 Asexual 2 15 30 6 32 1 14 45 20 40
2024 Pansexual 5 9 16 17 25 2 26 58 19 45
2024 Heterosexual 3 4 12 6 45 5 25 73 10 3280
2024 Another sexual orientation 6 15 13 11 14 19 21 42 36 15

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 21 37 19 15 7 2 0 58 23 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 29 40 15 8 6 3 0 71 14 3265
2024 Lesbian 21 27 24 16 12 0 0 48 28 45
2024 Gay 20 33 23 16 3 5 0 56 19 50
2024 Bisexual 23 38 17 12 8 1 0 62 20 150
2024 Asexual 17 28 19 26 9 0 0 45 35 40
2024 Pansexual 13 48 15 21 3 0 0 61 24 45
2024 Heterosexual 29 40 15 8 5 3 0 71 14 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 7 34 7 20 31 0 0 41 52 15

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 5 19 36 27 12 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 11 27 37 19 6 3270
2024 Lesbian 9 16 36 27 12 45
2024 Gay 5 23 36 31 5 50
2024 Bisexual 4 21 37 23 15 150
2024 Asexual 5 28 33 25 8 40
2024 Pansexual 4 7 37 40 11 45
2024 Heterosexual 11 27 37 19 6 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 0 14 27 41 19 15

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 29 9 4 4 2 0 83 8 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 54 26 10 4 3 3 1 83 7 3270
2024 Lesbian 51 23 9 10 4 3 0 76 15 45
2024 Gay 44 43 4 4 1 4 0 91 5 50
2024 Bisexual 52 29 12 3 4 1 0 82 6 150
2024 Asexual 55 15 16 6 4 3 0 73 11 40
2024 Pansexual 47 35 8 5 5 0 0 82 11 45
2024 Heterosexual 54 26 10 4 3 3 1 83 7 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 27 27 13 18 6 9 0 59 26 15

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 45 26 8 10 10 0 0 72 20 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 46 24 9 9 9 2 1 72 19 3270
2024 Lesbian 41 26 2 20 10 2 0 68 30 45
2024 Gay 41 23 15 9 11 1 0 65 20 50
2024 Bisexual 46 28 9 8 9 0 0 74 17 150
2024 Asexual 51 15 10 12 12 0 0 65 24 40
2024 Pansexual 36 40 4 15 5 0 0 76 20 45
2024 Heterosexual 47 24 9 9 9 2 1 73 18 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 18 29 0 14 30 9 0 52 48 15

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 20 35 15 16 13 1 0 56 29 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 26 38 13 12 9 2 0 65 21 3265
2024 Lesbian 16 38 16 14 15 0 0 54 29 45
2024 Gay 16 42 19 10 13 0 0 58 23 50
2024 Bisexual 22 36 15 16 10 1 0 59 26 150
2024 Asexual 18 23 10 23 24 0 2 42 48 40
2024 Pansexual 11 33 25 17 14 0 0 44 31 45
2024 Heterosexual 26 38 13 12 9 2 0 65 21 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 8 19 5 21 37 9 0 30 64 15

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 18 48 12 17 3 2 0 67 20 60
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 21 51 9 14 4 1 0 73 18 745
2024 Lesbian 7 35 27 31 0 0 0 43 31 15
2024 Gay 0 60 10 20 0 10 0 67 22 10
2024 Bisexual 26 49 3 18 4 0 0 75 22 25
2024 Heterosexual 21 51 9 13 4 1 0 73 18 750

Work-related stress

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 24 31 15 11 17 0 1 25 75 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 30 29 17 10 12 0 2 31 69 3250
2024 Lesbian 22 35 13 12 16 0 2 22 78 45
2024 Gay 26 32 19 8 15 0 0 26 74 50
2024 Bisexual 22 37 14 10 16 0 1 23 77 150
2024 Asexual 25 26 4 18 25 0 1 26 74 40
2024 Pansexual 16 26 26 15 14 0 2 17 83 45
2024 Heterosexual 30 29 17 10 12 0 2 31 69 3275
2024 Another sexual orientation 18 26 5 0 51 0 0 18 82 15

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 23 29 21 13 14 0 1 23 77 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 25 30 22 12 11 0 1 25 75 3255
2024 Lesbian 24 35 12 11 16 0 2 25 75 45
2024 Gay 20 29 23 12 16 0 0 20 80 50
2024 Bisexual 28 27 20 13 12 0 0 28 72 150
2024 Asexual 25 20 22 15 15 0 2 26 74 40
2024 Pansexual 10 23 29 16 23 0 0 10 90 45
2024 Heterosexual 25 30 22 11 11 0 1 25 75 3280
2024 Another sexual orientation 5 25 16 48 6 0 0 5 95 15

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 38 27 19 6 6 0 5 40 60 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 39 29 16 7 5 0 3 40 60 3245
2024 Lesbian 36 28 22 8 4 0 2 37 63 40
2024 Gay 38 35 14 7 5 0 0 38 62 50
2024 Bisexual 43 22 15 6 6 0 7 46 54 150
2024 Asexual 47 16 15 6 7 0 8 51 49 40
2024 Pansexual 19 38 30 4 6 0 3 20 80 45
2024 Heterosexual 39 29 17 6 5 0 3 40 60 3265
2024 Another sexual orientation 7 27 26 13 19 0 9 7 93 15

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 21 22 20 15 20 1 1 22 78 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 26 23 20 13 16 1 1 27 73 3255
2024 Lesbian 22 27 13 20 16 0 2 22 78 45
2024 Gay 16 25 17 15 27 0 0 16 84 50
2024 Bisexual 25 20 22 13 20 1 0 25 75 150
2024 Asexual 30 17 17 14 20 0 2 31 69 40
2024 Pansexual 8 27 26 13 24 0 0 8 92 45
2024 Heterosexual 27 23 20 13 16 1 2 27 73 3275
2024 Another sexual orientation 0 21 7 33 39 0 0 0 100 15

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 56 22 7 3 5 0 6 60 40 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 60 18 8 4 3 0 8 65 35 3260
2024 Lesbian 58 17 11 4 6 0 4 61 39 45
2024 Gay 58 31 2 2 4 0 5 60 40 50
2024 Bisexual 60 18 7 3 6 0 6 64 36 150
2024 Asexual 56 12 9 0 11 4 7 63 37 40
2024 Pansexual 35 36 9 5 2 0 13 41 59 45
2024 Heterosexual 60 18 8 4 3 0 8 65 35 3280
2024 Another sexual orientation 40 48 6 0 0 0 6 42 58 15

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 35 25 19 10 10 0 1 35 65 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 37 29 15 8 9 0 1 38 62 3255
2024 Lesbian 47 16 17 4 14 0 2 48 52 45
2024 Gay 34 39 15 3 7 0 2 35 65 50
2024 Bisexual 33 25 21 14 8 0 0 33 67 150
2024 Asexual 34 12 27 2 24 0 2 34 66 40
2024 Pansexual 26 27 24 13 9 0 0 26 74 45
2024 Heterosexual 37 29 15 8 9 0 1 38 62 3280
2024 Another sexual orientation 21 34 13 14 19 0 0 21 79 15

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 36 27 16 10 8 1 2 37 63 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 39 29 16 7 6 1 2 40 60 3255
2024 Lesbian 40 27 17 8 5 0 2 41 59 45
2024 Gay 26 44 15 7 6 1 0 27 73 50
2024 Bisexual 41 21 14 12 8 1 3 43 57 150
2024 Asexual 38 19 13 17 13 0 0 38 62 40
2024 Pansexual 27 31 27 7 5 0 3 28 72 45
2024 Heterosexual 39 29 16 7 6 1 2 40 60 3275
2024 Another sexual orientation 5 14 21 6 45 9 0 6 94 15

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 29 34 13 10 12 1 1 30 70 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 32 31 18 9 8 0 2 33 67 3260
2024 Lesbian 27 35 14 8 12 4 0 29 71 45
2024 Gay 31 41 6 9 12 1 0 32 68 50
2024 Bisexual 33 28 16 9 12 0 1 33 67 150
2024 Asexual 21 43 16 10 10 0 0 21 79 40
2024 Pansexual 16 33 16 17 14 0 3 17 83 45
2024 Heterosexual 32 31 18 9 8 0 2 33 67 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 0 31 31 7 31 0 0 0 100 15

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 37 28 13 9 12 1 1 37 63 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 39 28 14 10 8 0 1 39 61 3260
2024 Lesbian 35 26 21 13 2 4 0 36 64 45
2024 Gay 39 22 17 14 5 3 0 41 59 50
2024 Bisexual 38 32 10 7 11 0 1 38 62 150
2024 Asexual 43 19 10 6 20 0 2 44 56 40
2024 Pansexual 20 29 19 10 22 0 0 20 80 45
2024 Heterosexual 39 28 14 10 7 0 1 40 60 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 5 6 40 15 25 9 0 6 94 15

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 41 25 14 7 12 0 2 42 58 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 46 25 13 6 8 0 1 47 53 3260
2024 Lesbian 46 23 10 9 10 0 2 47 53 45
2024 Gay 35 39 13 3 7 2 0 36 64 50
2024 Bisexual 45 18 14 5 16 0 2 46 54 150
2024 Asexual 34 22 12 12 18 0 2 34 66 40
2024 Pansexual 33 37 16 9 5 0 0 33 67 45
2024 Heterosexual 46 26 13 6 7 0 1 47 53 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 18 19 27 8 19 9 0 20 80 15

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 47 26 13 6 7 0 1 47 53 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 53 24 11 5 5 0 1 54 46 3260
2024 Lesbian 45 26 12 7 7 0 2 46 54 45
2024 Gay 53 24 16 4 3 0 0 53 47 50
2024 Bisexual 50 26 10 7 7 0 1 50 50 150
2024 Asexual 55 16 15 2 10 0 2 56 44 40
2024 Pansexual 32 34 20 6 9 0 0 32 68 45
2024 Heterosexual 53 24 11 5 5 0 1 54 46 3280
2024 Another sexual orientation 19 12 21 21 19 9 0 21 79 15

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 37 29 18 10 6 0 1 37 63 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 39 31 16 7 6 0 1 40 60 3255
2024 Lesbian 42 23 12 9 11 4 0 44 56 45
2024 Gay 27 38 18 13 3 0 1 27 73 50
2024 Bisexual 45 25 18 6 4 0 1 46 54 150
2024 Asexual 47 16 18 6 13 0 0 47 53 40
2024 Pansexual 17 33 22 22 4 0 2 18 82 45
2024 Heterosexual 39 31 16 7 6 0 1 40 60 3280
2024 Another sexual orientation 26 18 33 0 14 9 0 28 72 15

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 49 18 12 9 10 1 1 49 51 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 51 22 11 6 7 0 2 53 47 3250
2024 Lesbian 44 12 11 9 22 0 2 45 55 45
2024 Gay 47 23 19 3 7 2 0 48 52 50
2024 Bisexual 53 16 8 13 9 0 0 54 46 150
2024 Asexual 44 20 15 8 8 0 4 46 54 40
2024 Pansexual 39 34 9 10 8 0 0 39 61 45
2024 Heterosexual 51 22 11 6 7 0 2 53 47 3275
2024 Another sexual orientation 35 0 18 18 20 9 0 39 61 15

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 48 29 13 4 4 0 1 48 52 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 29 11 4 4 0 1 52 48 3260
2024 Lesbian 38 29 25 0 6 0 2 39 61 45
2024 Gay 58 29 9 3 1 0 0 58 42 50
2024 Bisexual 49 31 11 3 5 0 1 49 51 150
2024 Asexual 40 36 8 7 9 0 0 40 60 40
2024 Pansexual 39 36 17 7 2 0 0 39 61 45
2024 Heterosexual 52 29 11 4 4 0 1 52 48 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 15 25 26 20 5 9 0 16 84 15

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 70 12 4 3 3 1 8 77 23 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 78 9 3 1 1 0 8 86 14 3260
2024 Lesbian 52 10 5 7 4 2 20 67 33 45
2024 Gay 80 5 2 0 1 2 10 91 9 50
2024 Bisexual 69 15 4 1 1 1 8 76 24 150
2024 Asexual 66 18 2 6 3 0 5 69 31 40
2024 Pansexual 63 11 4 5 10 0 8 68 32 45
2024 Heterosexual 78 9 3 1 1 0 8 86 14 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 58 0 19 8 5 0 9 64 36 15

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 64 12 7 2 7 1 7 70 30 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 71 12 4 2 3 1 7 77 23 3260
2024 Lesbian 46 12 9 5 14 2 12 54 46 45
2024 Gay 77 6 4 0 3 0 10 86 14 50
2024 Bisexual 65 13 7 1 4 1 8 71 29 150
2024 Asexual 64 14 5 2 9 0 5 68 32 40
2024 Pansexual 53 12 10 7 11 0 8 57 43 45
2024 Heterosexual 71 12 4 2 3 1 7 77 23 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 52 6 19 0 14 0 9 57 43 15

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 68 10 7 4 7 0 4 71 29 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 75 9 5 2 4 1 4 79 21 3265
2024 Lesbian 61 21 9 2 4 0 4 63 37 45
2024 Gay 75 5 8 5 2 2 3 78 22 50
2024 Bisexual 72 8 3 4 7 0 6 76 24 150
2024 Asexual 56 14 13 5 11 0 1 56 44 40
2024 Pansexual 66 12 12 0 9 0 2 68 32 45
2024 Heterosexual 76 9 5 2 4 1 4 79 21 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 33 14 19 13 6 9 6 38 62 15

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 54 25 11 5 4 0 1 54 46 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 62 22 8 4 3 0 2 63 37 3255
2024 Lesbian 52 21 16 2 5 0 4 54 46 45
2024 Gay 49 25 19 3 0 0 4 51 49 50
2024 Bisexual 57 25 7 6 4 0 1 57 43 150
2024 Asexual 46 23 11 9 10 0 1 46 54 40
2024 Pansexual 52 37 2 4 5 0 0 52 48 45
2024 Heterosexual 62 22 8 4 3 0 2 63 37 3280
2024 Another sexual orientation 53 0 27 20 0 0 0 53 47 15

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 63 14 9 6 7 0 1 63 37 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 64 16 7 4 6 0 2 66 34 3260
2024 Lesbian 64 10 11 3 10 0 2 65 35 45
2024 Gay 58 21 9 6 0 2 3 61 39 50
2024 Bisexual 66 14 5 6 7 0 2 67 33 150
2024 Asexual 50 14 21 7 8 0 0 50 50 40
2024 Pansexual 61 11 17 2 9 0 0 61 39 45
2024 Heterosexual 64 16 7 4 6 0 2 66 34 3280
2024 Another sexual orientation 41 19 0 25 6 9 0 45 55 15

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 61 8 5 1 1 0 24 81 19 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 61 8 3 2 1 1 24 81 19 3255
2024 Lesbian 61 9 12 0 2 0 17 73 27 45
2024 Gay 50 6 8 0 0 0 36 78 22 50
2024 Bisexual 61 10 3 1 1 0 26 82 18 150
2024 Asexual 60 4 5 4 2 0 25 80 20 40
2024 Pansexual 66 6 2 0 0 0 26 89 11 45
2024 Heterosexual 61 8 4 2 1 1 24 81 19 3275
2024 Another sexual orientation 50 0 0 0 0 0 50 100 0 15

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 66 17 6 3 2 0 6 70 30 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 69 16 6 2 1 1 6 73 27 3255
2024 Lesbian 62 12 9 0 9 0 8 67 33 45
2024 Gay 63 24 5 0 0 0 9 69 31 50
2024 Bisexual 67 16 6 5 1 0 5 71 29 150
2024 Asexual 64 13 12 4 4 0 4 66 34 40
2024 Pansexual 60 27 4 3 0 0 5 64 36 45
2024 Heterosexual 69 16 6 2 1 0 6 73 27 3275
2024 Another sexual orientation 54 13 0 0 0 9 24 81 19 15

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 71 11 9 3 2 1 4 74 26 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 70 15 5 2 3 1 3 73 27 3265
2024 Lesbian 56 19 17 6 0 0 2 57 43 45
2024 Gay 65 8 15 3 2 0 7 70 30 50
2024 Bisexual 75 8 7 1 4 1 4 80 20 150
2024 Asexual 73 13 5 2 2 0 4 76 24 40
2024 Pansexual 72 15 7 6 0 0 0 72 28 45
2024 Heterosexual 70 15 5 2 3 1 3 73 27 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 64 7 7 13 0 0 9 70 30 15

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 49 23 16 6 4 0 1 49 51 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 54 26 11 4 3 0 2 55 45 3265
2024 Lesbian 54 20 13 3 10 0 0 54 46 45
2024 Gay 47 20 21 8 1 0 2 48 52 50
2024 Bisexual 51 25 13 5 6 0 0 51 49 150
2024 Asexual 51 23 19 4 0 0 2 53 47 40
2024 Pansexual 38 27 25 10 0 0 0 38 62 45
2024 Heterosexual 54 26 11 4 3 0 2 55 45 3285
2024 Another sexual orientation 48 22 0 8 13 0 9 52 48 15

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 10 31 34 17 7 0 0 41 25 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 14 35 34 9 6 0 0 50 16 3265
2024 Lesbian 11 31 32 13 12 2 0 43 25 45
2024 Gay 13 24 38 22 3 1 0 37 25 50
2024 Bisexual 11 36 28 18 7 0 0 47 25 150
2024 Asexual 11 23 39 17 10 0 0 34 28 40
2024 Pansexual 2 19 48 22 9 0 0 21 31 45
2024 Heterosexual 14 35 34 9 6 0 0 50 16 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 7 19 42 7 25 0 0 26 32 15

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 20 25 33 15 7 0 0 23 45 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 11 19 38 21 11 0 0 32 30 3260
2024 Lesbian 23 20 32 21 4 0 0 25 43 45
2024 Gay 21 22 36 14 8 0 0 22 42 50
2024 Bisexual 17 25 37 13 8 0 0 22 42 150
2024 Asexual 29 24 18 17 11 0 0 28 54 40
2024 Pansexual 23 20 36 17 4 0 0 21 43 45
2024 Heterosexual 11 19 38 21 11 0 0 32 30 3280
2024 Another sexual orientation 37 27 17 7 12 0 0 19 64 15
Top of page

Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 35 46 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 27 56 3270
2024 Lesbian 27 56 45
2024 Gay 28 50 50
2024 Bisexual 36 42 150
2024 Asexual 44 52 40
2024 Pansexual 44 43 45
2024 Heterosexual 27 56 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 54 37 15

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 52 48 115
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 51 49 860
2024 Lesbian 22 78 10
2024 Gay 59 41 10
2024 Bisexual 54 46 55
2024 Asexual 29 71 15
2024 Pansexual 60 40 20
2024 Heterosexual 51 49 865

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 38 15 12 9 5 6 16 49 51 335
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 43 17 10 5 6 4 16 54 46 3265
2024 Lesbian 27 22 14 9 6 9 12 34 66 45
2024 Gay 45 17 8 7 6 3 14 55 45 50
2024 Bisexual 35 11 12 10 5 9 17 47 53 150
2024 Asexual 37 8 12 9 10 0 23 48 52 40
2024 Pansexual 26 34 14 8 0 2 16 32 68 45
2024 Heterosexual 44 17 9 5 6 4 16 54 46 3290
2024 Another sexual orientation 38 14 14 6 15 7 6 43 57 15

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 9 25 11 17 29 5 4 37 50 115
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 10 22 14 17 30 2 6 34 50 860
2024 Lesbian 0 8 13 21 50 0 9 9 77 10
2024 Gay 14 9 29 16 26 0 6 25 45 10
2024 Bisexual 10 39 9 7 24 9 3 55 35 55
2024 Asexual 0 25 8 10 52 5 0 27 65 15
2024 Pansexual 0 10 4 56 20 0 9 11 84 20
2024 Heterosexual 10 22 14 17 29 2 6 35 50 870

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 2SLGBTQIA+ 6 23 14 16 37 0 4 30 55 115
2024 Not 2SLGBTQIA+ 5 19 14 22 37 2 1 26 60 860
2024 Lesbian 0 0 11 9 71 0 10 0 88 10
2024 Gay 0 30 15 29 20 0 6 33 52 10
2024 Bisexual 9 27 15 10 36 0 4 37 47 55
2024 Asexual 7 9 17 5 55 0 6 18 64 15
2024 Pansexual 5 15 4 39 25 0 12 22 73 20
2024 Heterosexual 5 20 14 22 36 2 1 26 60 870
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