2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Global Affairs Canada by Question 110. What is your age group?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Table of contents

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Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 37 37 13 10 0 3 0 76 11 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 45 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 45 14 7 7 0 0 72 14 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 43 13 10 6 0 0 72 15 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 43 14 8 3 0 0 74 11 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 43 10 8 6 0 0 75 14 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 38 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 39 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 41 40 10 5 3 0 0 81 8 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 42 40 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 45 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 42 10 8 4 0 0 78 11 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 40 9 9 3 0 0 79 12 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 43 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 44 11 5 4 0 0 79 10 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 39 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 40 9 7 4 0 0 81 10 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 48 41 4 3 4 0 0 89 7 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 44 36 12 4 4 0 0 80 8 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 40 12 8 3 0 0 77 11 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 43 10 8 2 0 0 80 11 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 43 10 7 3 0 0 79 11 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 42 11 9 4 0 0 77 13 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 43 12 5 3 0 0 80 9 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 39 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 36 11 10 4 0 0 76 13 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 43 36 9 8 5 0 0 79 13 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 33 43 10 11 3 0 0 76 14 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 40 10 8 2 0 0 80 10 375
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 38 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 40 12 6 3 0 0 79 10 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 44 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 39 9 8 3 0 0 81 11 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 39 10 6 4 1 0 79 11 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 38 8 8 4 0 0 80 11 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 47 30 10 6 7 0 0 77 13 255

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 36 43 15 6 0 0 0 79 6 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 41 13 7 5 0 0 74 13 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 45 12 13 7 0 0 68 19 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 40 17 12 7 0 0 64 19 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 41 14 10 9 0 0 67 19 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 38 13 14 10 0 0 64 23 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 35 13 11 9 0 0 67 20 555
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 34 15 11 9 0 0 66 20 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 34 32 19 9 5 0 0 67 15 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 45 40 9 2 4 1 0 85 6 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 39 12 9 4 0 0 74 13 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 41 8 9 6 0 0 77 15 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 42 11 11 5 0 0 73 16 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 37 12 11 8 0 0 69 19 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 39 13 10 5 0 0 71 16 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 39 12 9 7 0 0 72 16 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 33 15 11 7 0 0 68 18 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 38 39 13 6 5 0 0 77 10 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 47 37 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 39 13 9 3 0 0 76 12 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 36 15 9 3 0 0 72 12 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 39 13 9 5 0 0 72 14 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 39 13 13 6 0 0 68 19 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 38 12 11 5 0 0 72 16 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 38 14 9 7 0 0 69 17 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 33 17 10 7 0 0 66 16 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 37 35 11 9 8 0 0 72 17 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 35 44 7 8 5 0 0 79 13 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 34 14 9 5 0 0 73 13 375
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 40 12 10 4 0 0 73 15 380
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 38 13 11 7 0 0 69 18 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 41 14 10 6 0 0 70 16 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 40 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 39 14 11 7 1 0 67 18 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 26 41 14 10 9 0 0 67 19 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 31 37 12 12 9 0 0 67 20 250

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 36 33 24 4 2 0 0 69 6 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 40 14 5 2 0 0 78 7 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 46 14 4 4 0 0 78 8 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 43 13 4 2 0 0 81 6 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 42 7 6 2 1 0 85 8 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 39 10 4 3 0 0 83 8 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 52 32 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 555
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 55 32 8 3 1 0 1 87 4 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 55 36 6 1 2 0 0 91 3 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 48 34 8 6 3 0 0 82 9 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 40 13 5 1 0 0 81 6 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 45 37 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 47 38 9 4 1 0 0 85 6 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 36 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 37 10 2 2 0 0 87 4 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 54 33 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 58 29 7 3 2 0 0 87 5 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 60 33 4 1 2 0 0 93 3 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 48 36 12 3 1 0 0 84 4 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 37 13 4 1 0 0 82 6 425
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 41 13 4 2 0 0 81 6 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 52 33 10 2 2 0 0 85 5 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 39 9 4 1 0 0 85 6 800
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 51 37 8 2 1 0 0 88 4 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 35 8 2 1 0 0 88 3 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 55 31 8 4 2 0 0 87 6 425
2020 Age - 60 years and over 65 25 5 4 1 0 0 90 5 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 45 37 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 36 11 5 1 0 0 83 6 375
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 36 11 4 2 0 0 84 5 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 50 33 12 3 2 0 0 83 5 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 51 36 8 3 1 0 0 87 5 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 57 33 6 2 1 0 0 90 3 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 51 37 8 2 2 0 0 88 4 495
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 61 30 6 1 1 0 0 91 3 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 65 27 5 0 3 0 0 92 3 250

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 33 45 13 4 5 0 0 78 9 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 42 14 6 3 0 0 77 10 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 47 15 6 4 0 0 75 11 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 48 13 5 4 0 0 77 9 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 42 14 7 4 0 0 76 11 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 38 15 7 6 0 0 72 13 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 40 12 6 5 0 0 77 10 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 33 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 52 34 9 4 1 0 0 86 5 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 45 36 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 41 11 9 1 1 0 79 10 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 42 8 7 2 0 0 82 9 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 43 10 8 2 0 0 80 9 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 41 11 5 4 0 0 79 9 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 42 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 37 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 39 10 5 4 0 0 82 8 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 53 34 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 48 39 8 4 1 0 0 86 5 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 38 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 43 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 40 10 6 2 0 0 82 9 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 41 13 7 2 0 0 78 9 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 39 11 5 2 0 0 83 6 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 45 38 11 5 2 0 0 83 6 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 33 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 51 33 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 39 42 9 7 3 0 0 82 9 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 38 8 6 1 0 0 85 7 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 39 11 5 2 1 0 83 7 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 39 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 42 10 5 3 0 0 83 7 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 38 9 5 1 0 0 84 7 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 38 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 40 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 53 31 9 4 2 0 0 84 6 250

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 29 40 10 10 7 3 0 71 18 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 15 42 20 14 10 0 0 57 24 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 30 20 19 14 0 0 46 34 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 33 21 17 14 0 0 48 31 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 31 23 18 11 1 0 47 29 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 34 21 17 14 0 0 48 31 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 32 18 17 12 0 0 53 29 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 25 30 18 14 12 1 0 55 27 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 35 33 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 46 24 16 8 4 0 2 72 12 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 30 16 16 10 0 0 59 25 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 32 18 15 11 1 0 56 26 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 32 20 15 10 1 0 55 26 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 29 20 19 11 1 0 50 30 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 33 22 15 10 0 0 53 25 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 33 21 13 9 1 0 57 23 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 33 17 12 8 0 0 63 20 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 34 37 14 9 7 0 0 70 15 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 53 30 11 4 2 0 0 84 6 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 33 13 12 6 0 0 68 18 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 30 20 12 6 0 0 61 19 430
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 36 18 14 6 1 0 62 19 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 31 20 14 9 0 0 57 23 805
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 35 23 11 5 0 0 60 17 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 31 17 13 6 1 0 63 19 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 33 20 10 5 0 0 65 15 425
2020 Age - 60 years and over 37 34 13 11 5 1 0 71 16 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 51 26 10 10 3 1 0 78 12 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 28 19 8 5 0 0 67 13 375
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 34 18 11 5 0 0 66 16 380
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 37 20 13 5 1 0 62 19 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 34 22 13 7 0 0 58 20 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 38 19 13 6 1 0 62 19 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 38 17 13 7 1 0 63 19 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 31 15 14 8 1 0 63 22 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 33 32 18 10 6 0 1 65 16 255

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 45 34 5 8 4 3 0 82 12 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 17 38 22 15 7 0 0 55 23 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 36 19 19 10 0 0 52 29 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 35 20 19 10 0 0 51 29 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 33 22 15 12 1 0 50 27 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 36 20 19 11 0 0 50 30 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 34 17 15 12 0 0 56 27 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 35 16 14 11 0 0 59 25 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 32 33 15 13 6 0 0 66 19 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 45 26 12 12 3 0 2 72 16 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 30 33 17 12 8 0 0 63 20 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 33 17 16 9 0 0 59 25 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 36 18 17 7 0 0 58 24 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 32 18 19 10 0 0 52 30 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 35 20 16 9 0 0 54 25 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 37 18 13 8 0 0 61 21 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 38 13 12 9 0 0 66 21 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 31 40 13 8 8 0 0 71 16 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 49 37 8 5 1 0 0 85 6 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 35 13 10 5 0 0 71 16 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 32 20 10 5 1 0 64 16 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 38 16 13 6 0 0 65 19 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 34 17 15 9 0 0 59 24 805
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 38 20 12 5 0 0 62 18 730
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 35 17 12 5 0 0 66 17 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 37 16 12 6 0 0 66 18 425
2020 Age - 60 years and over 35 37 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 44 31 12 11 2 0 0 75 13 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 31 17 9 5 0 0 69 14 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 37 17 11 4 0 0 68 15 380
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 40 18 12 6 0 0 64 18 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 36 24 11 7 1 0 57 18 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 42 19 12 5 1 0 64 17 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 38 18 12 7 0 0 63 19 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 34 16 14 7 0 0 63 21 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 32 31 18 10 8 0 1 64 18 250

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 49 19 12 7 13 0 0 68 19 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 33 10 11 6 5 0 71 18 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 32 15 13 6 4 2 64 20 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 32 16 11 8 4 1 62 21 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 28 18 11 9 3 1 59 22 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 33 15 12 9 6 1 61 22 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 27 15 9 9 5 1 64 20 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 25 16 9 8 5 1 64 18 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 44 31 9 6 3 3 3 81 10 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 42 18 15 9 8 7 2 65 18 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 22 16 12 8 4 1 63 20 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 28 13 7 8 5 1 70 16 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 26 18 12 8 4 1 61 20 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 30 13 12 10 4 1 62 24 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 29 17 12 9 3 1 61 21 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 30 14 11 7 4 1 67 19 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 30 12 8 8 2 1 72 16 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 40 32 11 8 4 3 2 76 12 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 47 25 15 8 2 1 1 74 10 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 26 13 9 4 2 0 73 14 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 27 15 8 5 2 0 71 14 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 29 17 9 5 2 1 68 15 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 30 15 11 7 3 1 66 19 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 31 17 10 6 3 1 67 16 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 30 14 8 5 2 1 72 14 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 25 16 9 7 2 2 66 17 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 45 27 12 8 5 1 2 75 13 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 43 22 13 12 6 3 0 68 18 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 20 12 9 4 2 1 74 13 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 32 14 9 4 2 1 72 13 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 32 16 8 6 3 1 69 15 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 31 18 10 5 2 0 66 15 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 34 16 9 5 3 0 69 15 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 32 13 10 5 3 1 70 16 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 29 15 11 6 2 2 67 17 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 42 25 15 5 7 2 3 71 13 255
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Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 47 35 6 9 0 0 2 84 9 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 30 7 4 1 0 4 87 6 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 34 9 5 1 0 3 84 6 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 50 31 10 4 2 1 2 84 6 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 51 31 9 3 2 1 3 85 5 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 55 31 7 2 2 0 1 88 5 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 55 29 8 4 2 0 2 86 6 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 50 28 10 4 2 2 4 83 7 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 49 27 11 2 2 1 7 83 5 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 32 36 16 3 3 4 6 76 6 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 36 11 4 2 0 4 82 6 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 32 12 3 3 1 3 81 7 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 51 33 9 3 2 0 1 85 6 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 54 30 8 3 2 0 2 87 5 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 54 32 7 3 1 1 3 89 3 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 26 10 2 2 1 3 85 4 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 50 26 15 3 1 2 4 80 4 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 49 30 10 3 2 0 6 84 5 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 43 31 13 5 3 1 5 79 8 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 29 8 4 3 1 2 85 7 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 34 11 4 1 1 2 83 5 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 53 29 8 4 2 1 2 85 6 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 57 28 9 2 1 1 2 87 4 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 57 27 8 3 2 1 2 86 5 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 59 27 8 2 1 1 2 88 4 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 27 13 3 3 1 2 81 6 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 51 26 12 4 1 2 4 82 6 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 45 30 9 4 2 1 9 83 7 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 27 14 5 2 1 2 78 7 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 52 30 9 6 2 0 1 83 8 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 56 26 11 3 3 0 1 83 6 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 55 28 9 4 2 1 2 85 6 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 56 26 10 3 3 1 1 84 6 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 31 13 3 1 1 2 83 4 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 26 12 7 3 1 4 78 10 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 39 29 17 3 3 2 7 74 7 250

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 65 27 3 1 4 0 0 92 5 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 31 8 6 4 0 0 81 10 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 35 8 9 5 0 0 78 14 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 32 8 10 5 0 0 77 15 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 33 12 9 5 0 1 74 14 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 30 10 8 6 0 0 76 14 610
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 34 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 555
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 38 8 8 6 0 1 78 14 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 49 31 7 8 4 0 1 81 12 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 55 30 6 5 3 1 1 87 7 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 32 8 7 3 1 0 81 10 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 32 9 8 5 1 1 77 14 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 37 9 9 4 0 1 78 13 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 29 9 7 5 1 1 78 13 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 35 10 7 4 0 0 80 11 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 31 11 7 4 0 1 79 11 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 32 9 9 6 0 2 76 15 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 45 36 10 4 4 0 1 82 8 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 56 29 6 5 3 1 1 87 7 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 28 8 8 3 1 0 81 11 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 36 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 30 9 7 4 1 0 79 12 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 31 10 9 3 1 0 78 13 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 34 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 32 10 5 3 0 1 82 8 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 27 15 7 6 0 0 72 14 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 49 27 12 9 3 0 0 76 12 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 50 33 9 4 2 0 2 85 6 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 31 9 9 4 1 1 78 13 375
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 34 12 8 5 0 1 76 13 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 32 9 9 6 0 0 76 15 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 33 11 9 4 1 1 75 13 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 30 10 8 6 1 0 75 15 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 37 11 8 4 1 0 76 13 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 30 9 12 7 2 1 71 20 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 40 30 12 10 8 0 1 71 17 250

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 69 19 5 3 4 0 0 88 7 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 33 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 30 13 10 4 0 0 73 14 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 32 9 7 7 1 0 77 14 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 30 9 9 8 0 0 74 17 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 32 10 7 5 0 0 78 12 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 29 12 6 7 0 0 75 13 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 29 12 8 6 0 0 75 13 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 48 32 9 5 5 1 1 81 10 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 56 28 8 6 3 0 0 84 8 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 29 9 9 5 0 0 78 13 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 28 9 11 5 0 1 75 16 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 30 10 8 6 0 0 76 14 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 27 9 8 6 0 0 76 14 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 31 9 7 5 0 0 78 12 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 51 27 11 5 5 0 0 79 10 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 27 12 8 6 0 1 75 14 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 52 31 7 6 3 0 1 84 9 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 60 26 5 5 4 0 0 86 9 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 30 7 6 3 0 1 83 10 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 29 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 25 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 30 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 52 30 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 54 26 10 7 4 0 1 80 10 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 26 10 7 4 0 1 78 11 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 56 26 9 7 3 0 0 82 10 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 54 32 9 5 1 0 0 85 6 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 31 9 6 5 0 0 79 12 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 29 7 10 5 0 0 79 15 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 47 26 10 9 8 0 0 73 16 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 28 11 8 5 0 0 75 13 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 31 9 8 7 1 0 75 16 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 43 32 12 8 5 0 0 75 12 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 29 11 11 6 1 0 73 17 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 44 27 14 7 7 0 1 72 13 255

Senior management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 38 43 10 0 2 6 0 87 2 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 33 13 13 5 11 0 66 20 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 18 30 19 11 12 11 0 53 26 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 30 20 14 10 10 0 51 27 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 30 22 12 8 7 0 54 22 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 32 19 12 9 8 0 57 22 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 35 17 9 9 6 0 62 20 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 33 14 10 10 8 2 62 22 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 25 34 16 6 7 11 0 67 15 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 40 37 6 9 4 4 0 80 13 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 33 14 8 6 5 0 70 15 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 30 15 12 6 9 0 63 20 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 35 16 14 6 6 1 62 21 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 33 15 13 10 6 0 59 25 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 32 17 11 8 6 0 62 20 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 35 16 9 6 6 1 67 16 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 25 37 14 11 5 7 0 67 17 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 29 29 19 8 7 7 0 63 17 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 50 31 7 5 1 6 1 87 6 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 32 12 6 4 8 0 76 11 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 36 14 6 4 6 0 74 11 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 34 14 8 5 8 0 72 13 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 36 14 10 4 6 0 70 15 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 35 16 8 4 5 0 72 12 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 33 14 8 4 8 0 72 13 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 32 14 11 5 6 0 69 16 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 34 31 15 7 5 7 0 70 13 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 48 30 7 4 1 11 0 87 6 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 32 14 8 3 6 0 73 12 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 35 13 9 5 5 0 72 15 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 36 18 10 7 4 0 63 17 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 35 18 12 5 5 0 63 18 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 34 18 11 7 5 1 62 19 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 34 18 11 5 6 0 63 17 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 25 31 22 11 5 6 0 59 17 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 29 29 21 7 6 6 1 63 14 250

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 48 25 8 3 8 8 0 80 12 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 13 39 19 18 9 3 0 53 28 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 32 18 14 17 5 0 48 32 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 31 22 21 13 2 0 43 35 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 32 22 17 14 2 0 46 32 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 31 20 19 13 2 0 47 33 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 35 17 13 14 3 0 56 27 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 31 19 14 15 1 1 52 29 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 21 40 18 10 9 3 0 63 19 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 35 32 12 12 7 2 0 69 19 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 28 15 14 8 2 0 62 22 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 32 16 17 8 3 0 57 26 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 31 20 17 9 1 0 53 27 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 29 18 16 16 2 0 50 32 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 29 18 16 11 2 0 54 27 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 34 18 14 9 1 0 58 23 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 40 18 13 9 2 0 60 22 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 26 32 20 9 11 2 0 59 21 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 49 30 7 7 2 6 0 84 9 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 32 14 9 5 3 0 71 15 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 38 16 8 6 2 0 69 15 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 34 17 12 7 2 0 64 18 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 36 17 15 7 1 0 61 22 805
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 36 17 12 7 1 0 63 20 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 34 16 13 6 2 0 64 20 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 33 19 13 6 1 0 62 19 425
2020 Age - 60 years and over 28 36 18 9 7 2 0 65 16 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 43 32 13 6 2 3 0 78 9 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 32 16 9 4 3 0 70 14 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 35 16 9 7 2 0 67 17 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 36 18 14 8 1 0 59 22 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 35 20 15 7 2 0 57 23 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 35 19 15 9 1 0 57 24 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 34 19 16 7 2 0 57 24 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 22 34 20 15 7 2 0 57 22 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 27 26 21 14 9 2 1 55 23 250

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 24 29 7 21 8 11 0 60 32 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 30 21 23 11 4 0 43 35 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 25 22 18 18 8 0 37 39 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 25 21 21 18 5 0 37 42 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 27 26 18 17 4 0 37 36 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 24 25 19 17 4 0 36 38 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 32 22 14 16 3 0 46 31 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 24 27 17 15 3 1 39 33 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 12 38 19 10 14 8 0 54 25 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 28 30 20 13 4 5 0 61 18 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 27 17 14 11 3 0 56 26 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 29 19 22 8 5 0 48 32 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 27 21 20 13 4 0 44 34 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 26 21 19 17 3 0 41 37 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 26 22 18 13 5 0 43 33 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 33 22 18 9 4 0 49 27 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 32 25 15 10 4 0 47 26 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 18 28 22 13 12 7 0 50 27 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 40 32 13 5 3 6 0 77 9 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 30 18 13 8 6 0 59 22 425
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 36 18 14 8 3 0 59 22 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 32 19 16 9 2 0 54 26 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 30 20 18 11 4 0 49 30 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 33 21 19 8 2 0 51 28 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 34 20 18 6 3 0 53 26 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 35 21 16 8 3 0 53 25 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 18 36 15 17 8 5 0 58 26 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 38 34 12 6 3 8 0 78 10 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 28 18 14 5 7 0 59 21 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 34 19 17 7 3 0 55 25 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 29 21 20 11 3 0 46 32 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 30 24 21 9 3 0 45 31 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 32 21 19 12 2 0 47 32 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 30 23 19 10 4 0 45 30 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 31 20 23 9 4 1 45 34 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 15 29 25 17 8 5 1 47 27 250

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 30 24 16 14 12 4 0 57 27 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 31 19 22 15 2 0 42 38 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 29 20 18 19 3 0 41 38 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 21 22 24 19 4 0 33 45 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 28 26 19 14 3 0 39 34 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 32 22 19 16 1 0 42 36 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 36 19 15 15 1 0 50 30 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 31 21 14 15 1 1 48 30 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 16 37 18 15 9 4 0 55 25 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 32 33 15 12 7 1 0 66 19 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 30 16 16 13 2 0 54 29 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 29 18 23 12 3 0 45 36 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 30 18 24 13 1 0 44 37 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 31 20 19 15 2 0 45 35 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 32 22 18 11 2 1 47 30 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 34 16 20 11 3 0 51 32 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 37 22 16 9 2 0 52 26 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 19 36 19 12 10 3 1 57 23 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 38 32 14 10 3 3 0 73 13 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 33 16 18 8 2 0 57 26 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 36 14 20 8 1 0 58 28 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 36 19 17 9 2 0 54 27 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 34 18 21 7 2 0 53 29 805
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 37 19 16 8 2 0 56 24 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 20 36 20 15 8 2 0 57 23 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 21 36 20 15 6 2 0 58 22 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 25 36 15 14 9 1 0 62 23 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 29 33 18 10 6 4 0 64 17 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 20 30 17 17 12 4 0 52 30 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 31 20 20 11 2 0 47 32 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 31 20 22 14 1 0 44 36 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 30 23 23 12 1 0 41 35 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 32 21 20 13 1 0 45 34 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 36 23 18 10 3 0 48 28 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 31 19 21 11 3 0 47 34 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 13 37 20 15 11 3 1 52 27 250
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Workforce

Performance management

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 58 27 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 41 9 11 5 0 0 74 17 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 43 15 10 7 0 0 68 17 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 36 16 14 9 0 1 60 23 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 34 16 13 10 0 0 61 23 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 34 17 15 10 0 0 58 25 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 37 13 13 11 0 0 63 23 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 26 35 18 12 8 0 0 61 21 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 29 35 16 10 10 0 0 64 20 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 46 34 8 10 2 1 0 80 12 110
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 35 16 7 6 0 0 70 14 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 35 14 11 6 0 0 69 17 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 37 15 13 6 0 0 66 19 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 38 14 13 9 0 0 64 22 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 39 14 11 7 0 0 67 19 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 36 17 11 7 0 0 64 18 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 33 16 15 8 0 0 61 23 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 31 39 14 10 6 0 1 70 16 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 55 29 7 4 3 1 1 86 7 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 40 10 7 4 1 0 79 11 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 36 11 11 4 0 0 73 15 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 39 12 12 6 0 0 70 18 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 37 14 14 7 0 0 65 21 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 43 11 10 6 0 0 73 16 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 39 15 12 7 0 0 66 19 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 26 38 15 12 8 0 0 65 20 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 31 36 15 10 7 0 0 68 18 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 46 33 10 9 2 0 0 79 11 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 40 8 9 3 0 0 80 12 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 40 12 10 7 0 1 70 17 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 33 14 14 8 0 0 64 22 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 39 16 13 7 0 0 64 20 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 41 12 11 9 0 0 68 20 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 42 14 14 7 0 1 65 21 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 21 40 14 13 11 0 0 62 24 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 21 39 19 11 10 0 0 60 21 255

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 41 43 10 6 0 0 0 84 6 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 43 10 10 3 0 0 78 13 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 48 12 11 6 0 0 71 17 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 48 11 12 6 0 0 71 17 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 47 9 10 7 0 0 74 17 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 45 14 10 7 0 0 69 17 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 43 10 10 7 0 0 73 17 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 42 12 7 6 0 0 74 14 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 36 40 12 8 3 0 0 77 11 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 41 44 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 51 6 13 2 0 0 79 15 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 45 10 12 4 1 0 74 16 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 48 11 9 5 0 0 75 15 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 48 8 11 6 0 0 75 17 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 46 11 9 5 0 0 76 13 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 43 8 10 5 0 0 77 15 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 39 11 10 5 0 0 74 15 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 39 43 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 36 42 12 7 2 0 0 78 9 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 31 44 11 10 5 0 0 74 15 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 42 11 12 4 0 0 73 16 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 46 12 13 3 0 0 72 16 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 46 13 12 4 0 0 71 16 800
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 46 11 10 4 0 0 75 14 730
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 44 12 11 3 0 0 75 14 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 41 15 8 4 0 0 73 12 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 37 37 10 13 3 0 0 75 16 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 35 43 12 8 2 0 0 78 10 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 40 14 13 4 0 0 69 17 375
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 44 12 13 5 0 0 70 17 380
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 40 13 14 6 0 0 67 20 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 46 13 11 5 0 0 70 17 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 45 11 12 4 0 0 73 16 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 44 13 11 5 0 0 71 16 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 46 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 32 42 12 10 5 0 0 73 14 250

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 50 27 4 10 9 0 0 78 19 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 34 10 10 4 0 0 76 14 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 36 13 10 5 1 1 72 15 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 36 10 8 7 1 0 74 15 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 36 11 8 7 0 1 73 16 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 33 15 9 6 1 0 70 15 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 37 10 8 7 0 0 75 15 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 32 12 9 7 1 0 72 15 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 45 28 12 9 5 0 1 74 14 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 46 34 7 9 4 0 1 80 13 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 32 12 10 3 0 0 75 13 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 32 10 12 6 0 1 71 18 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 34 12 10 7 0 1 71 16 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 33 11 10 7 0 0 73 17 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 37 13 9 5 0 1 73 14 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 34 13 7 5 0 0 75 11 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 31 15 10 7 0 1 69 17 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 40 35 14 5 5 0 0 75 10 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 53 29 7 5 3 0 1 84 9 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 30 10 11 3 0 1 76 14 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 31 12 11 4 0 1 72 15 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 30 12 10 5 1 0 73 15 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 33 13 9 4 1 1 74 13 805
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 35 10 7 5 0 1 77 13 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 43 34 10 7 4 0 1 78 11 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 29 12 9 8 0 0 71 17 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 43 29 12 10 5 1 1 73 15 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 45 39 10 3 2 0 1 85 5 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 27 10 12 4 0 0 74 16 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 30 10 14 5 1 1 71 19 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 28 13 8 7 0 0 72 15 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 33 12 9 7 1 0 71 17 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 30 13 12 5 1 1 70 18 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 38 14 9 4 0 0 73 13 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 31 13 7 10 1 1 69 18 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 35 30 13 13 7 0 1 66 21 255

Job fit and development

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 44 33 8 15 0 0 0 77 15 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 45 10 12 6 0 0 72 18 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 44 16 15 9 0 0 59 24 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 42 16 19 8 0 0 57 27 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 44 17 17 7 0 0 60 23 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 42 17 16 6 0 0 60 23 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 42 14 13 6 0 0 66 19 555
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 26 39 17 12 6 0 1 65 18 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 30 40 13 10 4 0 2 72 15 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 36 43 11 8 3 0 0 79 10 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 25 44 12 15 5 0 0 68 20 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 34 12 18 9 0 0 61 27 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 20 44 12 17 6 0 0 65 23 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 43 13 14 7 0 0 66 21 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 43 14 13 5 0 0 68 18 775
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 39 16 13 6 0 0 65 19 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 34 14 13 5 0 1 67 18 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 34 41 10 10 3 0 2 76 13 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 42 36 9 8 3 1 0 79 12 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 30 38 10 15 6 0 1 68 21 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 39 13 16 5 0 0 66 21 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 40 15 16 4 0 0 65 20 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 42 11 14 5 0 1 69 19 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 43 13 13 3 0 1 71 16 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 40 15 12 5 0 1 68 16 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 35 17 13 5 0 2 65 17 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 31 36 14 12 6 0 2 68 18 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 22 45 16 13 4 0 0 67 17 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 38 11 15 6 0 1 68 21 375
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 40 17 14 5 0 0 65 19 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 42 12 17 6 0 0 65 23 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 43 15 15 4 0 0 66 19 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 42 11 14 5 0 1 70 19 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 43 12 13 4 0 0 70 17 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 40 14 12 6 0 0 69 18 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 32 37 16 7 7 1 1 70 14 255

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 69 19 4 4 4 0 0 88 8 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 30 6 7 4 1 0 82 11 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 53 25 9 6 6 2 0 80 11 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 47 27 10 8 7 2 0 75 15 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 29 11 7 7 2 0 74 14 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 30 13 5 7 2 1 74 12 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 28 13 4 8 2 1 74 12 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 28 13 8 6 2 2 72 15 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 43 24 15 5 6 4 5 72 12 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 59 23 8 8 2 1 0 82 10 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 25 9 5 5 2 0 80 11 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 51 25 10 6 5 2 1 78 12 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 30 8 8 5 2 1 78 14 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 25 10 7 5 2 0 77 12 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 29 11 6 5 2 1 77 11 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 26 14 4 6 2 1 75 10 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 24 13 8 7 3 3 69 17 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 38 30 15 2 6 3 6 75 8 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 61 25 8 5 1 0 0 86 6 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 26 10 5 4 2 1 81 8 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 28 8 7 5 2 1 79 12 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 51 23 11 7 5 2 0 76 13 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 25 14 7 4 2 1 75 11 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 27 13 5 6 1 1 76 11 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 24 14 7 5 2 2 74 12 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 24 14 7 8 2 3 69 16 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 43 23 12 6 7 2 6 72 15 300

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 47 31 5 11 6 0 0 78 17 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 12 29 21 23 15 0 0 41 39 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 26 21 21 21 3 0 35 43 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 26 16 24 25 1 0 35 49 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 27 17 23 23 2 0 36 47 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 23 21 25 23 2 0 31 48 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 24 22 20 21 1 0 36 41 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 26 17 18 22 3 0 41 42 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 12 36 18 16 12 3 2 51 30 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 31 37 11 10 9 2 0 69 19 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 20 30 13 18 17 3 0 51 35 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 28 13 19 19 3 0 46 40 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 25 17 22 21 2 0 39 44 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 23 18 20 26 2 0 34 47 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 20 19 21 24 2 0 34 47 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 26 18 22 20 1 0 39 43 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 28 18 20 18 2 0 42 40 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 15 33 18 13 15 3 2 51 30 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 34 32 14 13 6 1 0 66 20 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 22 25 15 21 15 2 0 48 37 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 19 24 18 20 19 1 0 43 39 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 24 18 20 23 2 0 38 43 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 22 18 23 23 2 0 35 47 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 24 19 20 21 1 0 39 42 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 27 21 18 18 1 0 42 37 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 32 19 18 15 3 1 45 34 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 19 25 19 19 12 4 1 46 34 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 30 33 10 15 9 3 0 65 24 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 21 24 15 19 18 2 1 47 38 375
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 30 16 20 21 2 0 43 41 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 27 16 21 24 1 0 39 45 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 22 17 24 24 2 0 33 49 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 26 17 19 24 2 0 39 44 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 27 18 23 18 2 1 40 42 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 27 23 21 16 1 0 39 37 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 20 24 18 19 16 1 1 45 36 250

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 55 27 11 2 0 0 6 58 42 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 32 12 9 5 2 2 40 60 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 27 14 7 11 2 8 35 65 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 25 19 11 11 1 5 30 70 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 27 20 12 12 1 3 27 73 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 24 21 13 11 1 3 29 71 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 28 16 9 9 1 5 34 66 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 22 18 6 5 2 9 43 57 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 44 25 12 5 2 1 10 50 50 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 41 29 21 2 2 1 4 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 28 15 5 4 1 5 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 27 16 7 5 2 6 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 26 22 8 8 1 4 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 26 20 11 11 1 4 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 22 17 10 9 2 5 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 24 16 8 7 1 7 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 22 17 7 4 1 9 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 49 20 11 5 3 2 10 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 47 30 13 4 1 0 5 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 29 11 3 2 1 4 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 29 17 7 4 0 1 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 26 19 11 8 0 2 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 22 21 12 11 1 2 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 38 23 19 11 6 1 2 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 45 22 19 8 4 0 3 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 50 24 11 5 3 1 6 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 49 22 11 3 2 2 10 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 55 25 9 2 0 0 8 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 24 7 2 1 1 6 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 26 16 6 4 1 3 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 28 18 8 7 1 3 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 22 21 8 6 0 3 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 27 15 8 6 1 3 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 27 17 4 3 1 5 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 22 16 5 2 1 6 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 54 20 12 4 1 1 8 250

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 37 21 6 9 6 0 22 47 53 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 12 10 5 7 2 13 60 40 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 10 10 7 11 2 11 57 43 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 10 10 8 8 1 15 57 43 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 51 12 9 5 7 1 15 61 39 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 51 11 7 5 7 2 17 62 38 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 12 7 4 6 1 17 65 35 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 8 9 4 7 3 23 61 39 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 51 9 7 3 6 1 23 67 33 220

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 65 8 0 0 5 2 19 83 17 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 73 8 6 2 0 4 7 82 18 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 60 12 5 4 3 6 9 71 29 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 53 17 8 5 4 5 8 61 39 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 59 13 8 4 4 5 6 67 33 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 57 14 8 2 6 6 7 66 34 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 57 10 10 3 6 7 7 66 34 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 56 8 7 4 5 6 13 70 30 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 55 12 7 2 4 6 13 67 33 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 78 9 3 1 0 1 8 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 70 13 5 2 2 3 5 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 66 12 5 2 2 6 6 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 67 12 7 3 2 4 4 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 60 12 8 4 4 6 7 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 60 12 8 3 4 5 7 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 60 15 4 3 6 5 7 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 60 12 7 3 3 6 9 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 60 9 8 4 4 5 10 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 80 9 4 1 1 0 5 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 72 11 6 2 1 4 4 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 68 13 8 3 2 3 3 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 68 13 7 3 3 3 3 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 64 13 8 4 4 4 3 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 64 12 8 4 3 3 4 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 63 13 8 5 5 4 3 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 62 14 7 4 6 4 5 425
2020 Age - 60 years and over 60 10 7 7 3 5 9 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 78 8 3 0 2 0 8 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 75 8 4 2 2 3 6 375
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 74 10 4 2 2 3 5 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 72 10 5 2 3 3 4 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 71 11 5 4 2 3 3 650
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 70 10 7 2 4 4 5 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 66 12 7 2 3 6 4 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 57 16 5 4 4 5 7 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 61 11 10 2 5 5 6 250

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 64 12 1 0 0 2 21 83 17 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 71 4 3 2 1 1 18 88 12 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 67 6 3 1 2 2 18 84 16 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 64 9 4 1 1 3 18 81 19 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 65 10 2 2 2 1 17 80 20 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 66 6 3 1 2 3 18 84 16 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 64 8 3 2 2 2 19 81 19 555
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 62 6 4 2 1 2 23 83 17 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 62 4 3 0 2 4 25 87 13 220

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 64 13 5 0 3 2 13 75 25 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 63 12 7 1 1 1 15 74 26 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 55 11 8 3 4 2 17 68 32 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 56 13 7 4 3 2 14 68 32 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 55 15 8 2 4 1 14 65 35 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 61 8 6 2 3 3 16 76 24 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 60 11 5 4 3 3 15 74 26 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 55 10 7 4 2 3 19 71 29 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 57 7 6 2 2 4 22 77 23 220

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 24 33 5 25 4 0 9 62 32 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 15 41 11 20 12 1 0 57 32 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 38 12 15 20 1 1 51 36 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 30 14 16 26 1 1 43 43 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 29 8 26 24 2 0 40 51 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 26 15 22 25 2 1 37 48 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 26 14 19 24 2 1 41 44 555
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 18 12 19 28 4 3 37 50 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 10 24 15 13 24 4 10 40 43 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 28 24 17 12 8 8 3 59 22 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 16 36 12 18 14 2 2 55 33 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 21 28 11 19 19 2 0 50 39 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 28 14 20 18 2 1 47 39 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 30 11 20 24 2 0 44 45 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 27 11 22 26 2 0 40 49 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 28 12 18 25 2 2 43 45 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 26 13 16 27 3 2 42 45 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 11 18 18 20 23 1 8 32 48 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 30 32 9 11 10 4 3 67 23 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 22 13 18 21 2 1 47 40 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 25 14 18 20 2 1 46 39 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 26 13 22 24 2 0 39 47 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 22 14 22 28 2 0 35 50 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 22 14 22 26 2 1 36 50 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 20 17 19 26 3 2 35 47 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 9 24 17 20 24 2 3 35 47 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 12 20 16 17 25 2 8 36 46 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 27 28 10 12 12 5 6 61 28 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 22 12 15 23 2 1 47 40 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 28 12 20 22 2 1 44 43 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 23 14 19 29 1 0 38 48 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 23 14 23 27 1 0 34 51 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 28 15 18 25 2 0 40 44 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 25 14 23 23 2 1 38 48 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 22 16 18 28 3 3 35 49 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 13 22 18 13 26 2 5 38 43 250

Empowerment

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 32 42 7 17 2 0 0 75 19 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 43 10 14 6 0 0 69 21 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 18 43 18 10 11 0 0 62 21 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 39 14 14 7 1 0 65 21 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 44 12 13 7 1 0 68 20 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 44 13 11 6 0 0 69 17 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 36 14 9 7 0 0 70 16 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 39 11 13 6 1 0 69 20 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 35 39 12 9 3 1 0 75 13 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 38 39 10 8 5 1 0 78 13 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 41 13 13 5 0 0 69 18 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 41 11 13 5 0 0 71 18 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 45 10 11 5 0 0 74 16 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 44 12 8 5 0 0 74 13 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 44 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 775
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 41 12 10 5 0 0 74 14 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 43 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 34 38 12 9 6 1 0 73 15 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 39 44 10 4 3 0 1 84 6 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 40 13 9 3 0 0 75 12 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 45 12 11 2 0 0 75 14 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 40 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 44 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 42 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 42 9 8 3 0 1 80 11 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 38 11 11 5 0 0 73 16 425
2020 Age - 60 years and over 37 35 13 9 6 0 0 72 15 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 35 35 10 13 5 0 3 72 18 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 40 14 9 4 0 0 73 13 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 45 13 10 4 0 1 72 14 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 37 15 12 5 0 0 68 17 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 42 13 11 4 0 0 72 15 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 40 11 10 5 0 0 74 15 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 40 14 10 3 1 0 72 14 495
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 36 11 12 7 1 1 70 19 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 29 37 16 11 6 0 0 67 18 250

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 56 22 15 6 0 0 0 79 6 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 39 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 43 14 11 5 0 0 69 16 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 39 14 10 8 0 0 68 18 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 42 15 10 5 0 0 71 15 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 37 16 10 7 0 0 67 18 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 38 15 8 6 1 0 71 14 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 37 17 7 7 0 0 70 14 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 34 35 16 10 4 0 1 70 14 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 49 31 9 8 3 0 0 79 11 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 38 13 11 3 0 0 72 15 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 33 12 9 6 1 0 73 15 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 39 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 37 15 8 6 0 0 72 14 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 39 15 9 4 0 0 73 13 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 36 14 7 5 0 0 74 12 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 37 16 8 6 0 0 71 13 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 37 38 12 6 6 0 0 75 13 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 53 32 7 6 1 0 1 85 7 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 35 14 8 3 1 0 75 11 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 37 14 9 4 0 0 73 13 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 36 14 8 5 0 0 74 13 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 39 14 9 5 0 0 72 14 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 37 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 38 14 10 4 0 0 73 14 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 37 18 6 4 0 0 72 11 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 36 35 13 11 5 0 1 71 16 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 40 36 11 6 4 2 2 79 10 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 33 16 8 4 0 0 72 12 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 34 17 9 5 0 0 69 14 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 37 13 10 6 0 0 71 15 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 40 15 9 4 0 0 71 14 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 34 14 11 5 0 0 71 15 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 39 16 9 5 1 0 70 14 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 36 15 9 6 1 0 70 15 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 32 33 16 13 6 0 0 66 18 250

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 49 37 7 6 0 0 0 87 6 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 31 44 13 8 2 0 2 77 10 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 21 47 14 12 6 1 0 68 18 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 39 17 10 6 1 1 66 16 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 41 18 10 6 0 1 67 16 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 39 15 12 6 0 0 67 19 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 38 13 12 7 0 0 68 18 555
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 38 15 10 4 1 0 71 14 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 36 35 15 8 5 0 1 72 13 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 49 33 11 6 2 0 0 81 7 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 43 14 6 3 1 0 77 9 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 39 13 9 5 0 1 74 14 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 41 15 9 5 0 2 71 14 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 39 14 11 5 0 0 70 16 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 36 16 9 5 0 1 69 14 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 35 16 9 6 0 0 69 15 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 38 16 8 5 0 0 71 13 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 35 41 10 9 4 0 0 77 13 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 45 37 11 6 1 0 0 82 7 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 43 13 7 3 1 0 78 9 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 44 11 8 3 1 1 77 12 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 46 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 45 14 9 4 0 0 73 13 805
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 41 12 10 4 0 1 74 14 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 41 11 10 5 0 0 74 15 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 42 14 10 4 0 0 72 15 420
2020 Age - 60 years and over 34 39 10 10 6 0 0 73 17 295
2019 Age - 24 years and under 39 42 8 5 0 3 1 85 6 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 42 14 6 2 1 1 78 8 375
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 42 13 9 4 1 0 73 13 380
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 41 16 11 4 0 0 70 15 575
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 43 15 10 5 0 1 69 15 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 43 10 12 5 0 0 72 17 560
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 43 15 11 3 0 0 71 14 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 37 13 12 6 0 1 68 19 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 33 34 15 12 5 0 0 68 17 250

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 26 55 14 0 4 2 0 82 4 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 14 46 20 12 5 3 0 62 17 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 38 25 14 7 5 0 52 22 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 38 22 18 6 5 0 52 25 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 39 24 15 7 3 0 53 22 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 39 22 14 8 3 0 54 23 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 40 23 11 7 4 0 57 19 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 38 19 14 6 5 0 59 22 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 17 41 18 12 5 7 0 62 18 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 29 42 13 8 2 6 0 75 11 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 16 45 18 16 4 2 0 62 20 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 18 37 21 13 7 4 0 57 21 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 40 23 14 5 2 0 56 20 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 43 19 15 7 3 0 58 22 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 41 21 12 6 3 0 59 19 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 41 22 10 6 3 1 60 17 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 43 20 13 5 4 0 60 19 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 17 39 21 11 6 6 0 60 18 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 29 42 16 8 3 2 1 73 11 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 41 19 11 3 3 0 65 15 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 47 18 10 4 4 0 67 15 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 45 20 11 3 4 0 64 15 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 46 22 9 4 2 0 64 14 805
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 43 21 9 4 3 0 65 13 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 44 20 11 3 4 1 64 15 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 43 21 11 3 4 0 62 15 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 18 43 18 12 3 5 0 65 16 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 23 44 14 10 3 5 2 71 14 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 20 37 20 12 2 8 0 62 15 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 45 21 11 4 4 0 63 15 380
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 44 21 12 5 3 0 61 17 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 44 23 13 3 3 0 60 16 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 46 19 13 3 3 0 64 16 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 42 23 11 3 3 1 61 15 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 43 22 12 4 6 0 59 17 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 16 40 24 9 5 5 1 59 16 250

Work-life balance and workload

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 60 21 6 13 0 0 0 80 13 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 31 35 11 14 7 1 0 67 22 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 31 16 14 13 0 1 57 27 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 38 13 14 12 0 0 60 27 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 40 11 12 11 1 0 65 24 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 33 14 17 11 0 0 59 27 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 35 13 12 12 0 0 63 24 555
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 37 12 13 10 1 1 65 23 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 32 33 16 10 9 1 0 66 19 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 48 33 9 7 1 0 2 82 8 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 38 10 10 8 0 0 72 19 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 34 12 11 9 0 0 68 20 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 38 10 12 11 0 0 67 23 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 34 11 14 10 0 0 64 25 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 37 12 13 9 0 0 66 22 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 34 11 12 8 0 0 68 21 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 33 13 13 7 0 1 66 20 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 36 36 12 10 5 0 1 73 15 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 50 32 8 7 1 0 1 84 8 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 34 10 11 5 0 0 74 16 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 32 12 11 6 0 0 71 18 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 32 12 12 8 0 0 68 20 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 34 11 14 10 0 0 65 23 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 35 11 14 6 0 0 69 20 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 34 13 13 6 0 0 67 20 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 34 14 12 5 0 1 68 18 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 38 34 13 11 4 0 1 73 15 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 44 33 10 10 1 2 1 79 11 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 29 13 7 5 1 1 75 12 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 31 12 11 5 0 0 71 17 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 33 11 13 9 0 0 67 22 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 34 11 14 9 0 0 66 23 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 36 10 13 8 0 0 69 21 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 37 14 11 5 0 0 70 16 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 34 13 12 5 1 0 69 18 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 39 32 14 9 6 0 0 71 15 255

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 49 36 9 6 0 0 0 85 6 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 36 16 8 2 0 0 74 10 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 42 16 9 6 1 0 69 15 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 31 22 11 7 1 0 60 18 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 32 20 13 11 0 0 55 24 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 33 22 14 15 0 0 49 29 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 29 18 14 15 0 1 52 30 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 27 17 14 14 0 1 55 29 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 33 29 16 11 10 0 1 63 21 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 41 46 9 3 1 0 0 86 5 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 33 19 7 4 0 0 69 11 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 35 20 8 8 0 1 63 17 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 31 19 14 11 0 0 56 25 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 30 21 14 14 0 0 51 28 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 27 20 14 18 0 0 48 32 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 28 19 15 18 0 0 48 33 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 26 16 15 14 0 1 54 29 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 31 36 13 11 8 0 0 68 19 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 44 34 13 6 2 1 0 79 8 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 36 18 8 4 0 0 70 12 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 34 18 12 10 0 0 60 22 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 20 31 25 14 9 0 0 52 23 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 27 19 16 15 0 0 50 31 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 28 21 16 14 0 0 49 30 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 27 21 16 14 0 0 48 31 580
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 29 18 15 10 0 0 57 25 420
2020 Age - 60 years and over 34 27 18 11 9 0 2 62 20 290
2019 Age - 24 years and under 58 27 9 5 1 0 0 85 6 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 37 15 7 2 0 0 76 10 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 32 22 11 6 0 0 60 18 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 31 19 14 12 0 0 55 26 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 30 22 15 14 0 0 49 29 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 30 18 16 15 0 0 50 31 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 31 23 12 10 0 1 55 22 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 28 22 12 8 0 1 58 20 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 30 33 19 10 7 0 2 64 17 250

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 71 22 6 0 1 0 0 93 1 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 57 28 5 5 3 2 1 87 7 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 53 28 5 6 3 2 2 85 9 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 52 28 6 5 6 2 1 82 12 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 32 7 4 5 1 2 84 9 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 29 8 4 4 3 3 83 9 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 30 9 3 3 2 4 84 6 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 30 10 7 3 3 3 79 11 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 49 30 9 2 3 2 4 84 6 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 67 19 4 6 1 1 3 90 6 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 55 27 6 5 5 1 1 84 10 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 58 23 6 5 3 2 2 85 9 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 56 26 5 4 5 2 2 85 9 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 54 29 6 5 4 1 2 85 9 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 53 30 8 3 3 2 2 86 6 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 55 24 9 3 2 3 4 85 6 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 29 11 3 2 1 4 82 6 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 56 26 7 3 1 3 4 87 5 280

Mobility and retention

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Unsure
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 73 16 11 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 62 18 20 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 28 24 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 33 25 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 32 21 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 31 29 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 35 25 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 33 27 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 50 31 19 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 61 17 21 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 57 17 26 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 51 26 23 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 27 27 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 29 27 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 33 28 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 36 25 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 33 25 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 48 27 25 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 46 18 36 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 25 33 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 28 37 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 34 29 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 33 30 815
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 37 27 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 39 29 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 36 28 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 43 32 26 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 54 14 32 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 26 31 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 30 32 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 30 27 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 37 23 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 31 28 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 40 23 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 33 24 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 43 34 23 250

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.
Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)		 To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Other reason
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 0 36 16 18 31 0 20
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 66 15 8 8 4 145
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 65 20 10 2 4 175
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 69 14 8 2 6 160
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 1 60 24 6 2 9 250
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 1 64 20 6 2 6 255
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 57 18 7 1 8 235
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 35 9 6 1 3 135
2024 Age - 60 years and over 79 13 2 3 3 0 115
2022 Age - 24 years and under 0 27 11 13 46 2 70
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 51 18 7 16 8 220
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 61 15 7 8 9 245
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 63 18 6 5 8 240
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 54 26 8 3 8 315
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 53 26 8 2 11 305
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 7 53 22 7 1 10 240
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 40 9 4 1 3 180
2022 Age - 60 years and over 69 13 8 1 4 5 140
2020 Age - 24 years and under 0 33 8 4 52 3 70
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 57 16 4 16 6 185
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 69 18 3 6 3 155
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 64 22 4 3 7 235
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 62 24 5 2 7 310
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 62 24 5 2 6 275
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 56 22 4 2 7 195
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 38 12 4 1 4 160
2020 Age - 60 years and over 65 18 6 3 5 3 130
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 11 4 7 75 3 70
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 49 13 6 28 4 160
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 66 16 4 8 6 145
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 67 19 5 2 8 255
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 67 20 5 1 6 265
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 69 20 4 2 6 245
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 55 23 4 2 5 190
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 40 11 7 4 5 160
2019 Age - 60 years and over 68 14 7 6 3 2 110
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Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 49 35 7 9 0 0 0 84 9 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 43 7 7 1 0 0 85 8 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 48 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 50 7 8 3 0 0 81 11 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 46 9 5 3 0 0 83 9 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 38 41 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 43 40 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 39 9 5 3 1 0 82 9 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 51 36 6 3 2 1 0 88 6 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 49 41 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 43 7 6 1 0 0 86 7 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 40 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 43 8 6 3 0 0 84 8 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 43 8 4 3 0 0 86 6 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 42 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 775
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 39 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 50 35 9 4 2 0 0 84 7 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 56 31 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 52 35 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 39 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 38 9 5 2 0 0 84 6 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 39 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 615
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 45 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 39 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 38 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 37 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 51 34 7 4 2 1 1 87 6 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 53 35 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 37 8 5 1 0 0 86 6 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 40 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 44 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 44 8 4 2 0 0 85 6 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 43 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 42 10 5 3 1 0 82 8 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 41 7 3 3 0 0 87 6 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 47 39 8 4 1 0 0 86 5 250

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 47 22 10 12 9 0 0 69 21 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 48 12 12 5 0 0 71 17 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 42 18 16 6 2 0 59 22 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 42 18 20 4 2 0 58 24 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 48 16 13 6 1 0 64 20 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 49 20 12 6 0 0 62 18 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 46 18 10 5 0 0 67 15 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 21 46 16 9 6 2 0 68 16 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 22 53 13 7 3 2 0 77 9 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 41 34 13 6 3 3 0 77 9 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 22 46 14 12 4 1 0 69 16 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 19 43 17 13 6 1 0 64 19 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 44 19 16 5 1 0 59 22 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 43 19 15 8 1 0 58 23 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 45 20 14 5 1 0 60 20 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 44 19 14 5 1 0 62 19 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 39 24 12 5 1 0 58 17 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 21 46 18 9 3 3 0 70 12 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 41 42 9 5 1 1 1 85 6 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 48 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 21 49 16 10 3 1 0 71 13 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 49 18 11 2 1 0 69 13 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 46 18 12 4 1 0 66 16 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 47 17 11 4 1 0 68 15 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 43 18 12 2 1 0 67 15 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 44 17 11 4 1 0 67 15 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 27 43 16 10 1 2 0 72 12 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 30 50 13 5 0 2 0 82 5 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 46 14 9 2 2 0 75 11 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 21 48 14 12 3 1 0 70 15 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 48 16 13 4 1 0 66 17 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 48 18 13 3 0 0 66 16 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 46 19 13 4 1 0 64 17 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 44 18 14 3 1 0 64 17 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 47 19 12 3 2 1 65 15 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 22 40 18 15 4 0 1 63 19 250

Organizational performance

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 0 28 31 17 15 0 9 35 31 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 27 37 20 6 1 1 26 36 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 29 35 14 6 0 1 21 44 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 29 38 15 4 0 2 20 40 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 26 42 17 4 0 1 21 37 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 29 37 16 4 0 1 20 43 610
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 29 36 14 4 0 3 19 43 555
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 24 39 17 5 0 3 23 37 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 7 33 35 11 9 0 4 21 42 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 7 25 32 22 11 1 1 34 33 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 24 34 19 11 1 2 31 34 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 24 37 19 8 1 1 28 35 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 24 41 16 7 0 2 23 35 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 30 37 14 6 0 2 20 41 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 24 37 19 7 1 1 26 36 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 25 40 17 5 1 3 22 36 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 9 26 39 18 6 1 1 25 36 395
2022 Age - 60 years and over 6 27 35 18 11 0 4 29 34 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 4 19 35 27 11 2 1 39 24 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 21 32 25 12 1 0 37 30 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 22 37 22 8 0 1 30 32 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 22 42 20 5 1 1 26 31 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 26 42 18 6 0 0 24 34 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 6 26 39 23 5 1 1 28 33 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 5 26 42 19 6 0 2 26 32 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 22 41 21 7 1 2 28 29 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 7 21 37 24 8 0 1 33 29 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 4 15 34 22 21 2 2 45 20 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 17 36 24 13 1 1 37 26 375
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 25 35 21 8 1 1 29 34 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 28 36 20 6 0 0 26 37 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 25 42 18 5 1 1 23 35 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 6 30 41 18 4 0 0 22 36 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 24 41 18 4 1 2 22 35 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 6 26 40 21 6 1 1 28 32 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 12 28 37 14 5 0 3 20 42 250

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 23 20 15 10 20 0 12 34 49 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 18 33 30 11 6 1 1 17 52 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 18 30 32 13 4 0 3 17 49 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 30 35 10 4 0 3 14 49 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 30 29 15 4 0 2 20 51 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 32 34 10 3 1 1 14 52 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 20 29 28 13 5 0 5 19 51 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 29 29 13 5 2 3 19 51 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 17 30 29 11 6 2 4 19 51 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 6 24 29 23 14 1 2 39 31 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 17 29 27 17 7 1 1 25 48 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 31 30 15 6 1 2 22 47 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 26 35 17 6 1 2 23 41 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 28 33 13 7 0 2 20 47 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 27 32 18 4 1 2 23 43 775
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 26 33 13 5 1 3 19 47 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 27 33 15 4 1 4 20 45 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 18 28 24 17 8 1 3 26 48 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 10 19 29 24 13 1 3 38 31 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 16 19 32 20 10 2 1 32 36 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 19 25 29 17 8 1 1 26 44 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 27 34 16 6 1 1 23 42 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 26 33 18 5 1 0 24 43 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 25 35 16 6 1 1 23 41 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 25 31 19 6 1 2 26 43 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 24 30 18 7 1 3 26 44 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 18 27 29 17 9 0 1 26 45 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 16 18 30 15 14 3 5 31 37 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 16 24 28 18 8 2 3 27 43 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 30 26 16 10 0 1 26 48 380
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 28 33 16 5 0 1 21 45 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 26 34 15 4 1 1 19 47 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 27 31 15 5 1 2 20 47 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 20 28 29 15 4 1 1 20 50 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 31 26 16 6 1 3 23 50 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 24 30 25 11 6 2 3 17 57 250

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 5 6 21 29 28 0 12 64 12 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 23 31 28 9 0 0 37 32 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 24 31 21 8 0 2 30 39 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 20 41 13 6 0 3 20 37 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 27 33 21 4 0 1 26 41 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 30 33 15 5 0 1 20 46 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 25 35 15 5 1 2 22 42 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 26 32 18 6 1 2 25 41 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 10 26 33 19 7 0 6 27 38 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 4 11 29 29 22 1 3 54 16 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 12 23 28 18 16 1 2 34 36 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 24 27 24 9 0 1 34 39 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 23 35 21 7 0 2 28 37 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 24 35 16 8 0 1 24 40 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 27 31 17 8 0 1 25 43 775
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 28 34 13 7 0 2 20 45 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 29 32 19 8 0 1 27 41 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 8 26 34 21 9 0 3 31 34 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 7 9 19 38 24 0 3 64 16 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 21 28 22 17 1 1 40 31 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 23 33 21 10 1 1 31 36 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 22 38 20 6 1 1 26 36 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 26 34 17 7 0 0 24 42 805
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 25 34 18 6 1 1 25 41 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 26 34 20 6 0 1 26 40 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 25 37 16 7 1 2 24 38 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 12 26 30 21 9 0 2 31 39 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 5 12 23 27 27 2 4 58 17 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 18 30 25 14 2 2 41 28 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 21 33 21 10 1 1 31 35 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 23 38 18 7 0 0 25 37 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 27 37 15 4 1 1 20 42 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 28 36 16 5 1 1 21 42 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 29 35 16 5 2 0 22 42 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 8 29 34 21 5 1 2 26 38 360
2019 Age - 60 years and over 15 26 33 17 6 0 3 24 42 250

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 24 12 18 10 21 6 9 36 43 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 18 25 26 19 9 0 2 28 45 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 24 25 13 7 2 4 20 53 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 27 22 12 5 0 5 18 59 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 26 32 12 5 0 1 17 50 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 32 29 8 4 1 2 13 57 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 28 25 12 6 1 3 18 56 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 28 33 11 4 1 3 15 50 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 14 30 28 15 7 0 5 23 47 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 5 14 26 21 28 2 3 52 20 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 14 21 23 19 15 3 4 37 38 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 19 21 25 16 13 2 3 31 42 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 24 28 16 7 1 3 24 48 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 29 26 13 6 1 3 19 53 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 27 27 12 8 0 3 21 51 775
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 27 26 13 6 0 3 20 54 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 28 29 15 6 1 2 22 48 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 12 28 30 16 9 0 4 26 43 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 5 15 23 28 23 1 3 54 22 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 18 27 23 18 2 3 43 30 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 23 29 19 11 1 1 31 39 430
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 24 28 23 6 1 2 29 42 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 26 28 16 8 0 1 25 47 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 27 28 18 7 1 2 26 46 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 25 31 17 7 1 2 24 43 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 24 32 18 9 1 2 28 39 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 13 22 33 18 11 1 3 30 36 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 3 11 22 21 36 4 2 61 15 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 15 22 29 18 3 4 50 27 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 23 29 18 11 2 2 30 39 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 24 28 16 7 1 2 24 48 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 32 28 12 6 1 1 19 53 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 26 31 15 5 1 2 20 49 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 26 34 14 6 1 2 20 45 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 27 28 16 8 2 3 25 46 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 19 22 30 16 10 0 4 27 42 250

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 14 13 15 16 19 4 17 45 35 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 21 29 24 12 3 2 38 32 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 19 25 24 9 3 6 36 37 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 20 28 24 8 3 5 34 36 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 24 32 22 9 1 3 33 35 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 24 30 22 7 3 4 31 37 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 18 31 21 9 2 4 32 35 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 8 23 32 21 7 2 6 31 34 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 10 22 28 19 11 2 9 34 35 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 8 16 24 19 23 5 5 47 27 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 14 23 23 23 9 5 3 35 40 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 21 29 19 10 4 3 31 38 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 22 33 16 7 2 5 25 40 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 24 28 17 9 2 3 28 43 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 23 26 21 11 1 3 33 40 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 22 34 15 7 1 5 24 40 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 25 27 19 7 1 6 28 44 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 12 26 24 22 9 2 6 33 41 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 10 12 21 19 28 6 4 53 25 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 13 25 25 20 3 3 48 25 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 20 27 22 14 3 2 39 33 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 18 28 25 11 3 2 38 32 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 19 28 27 14 2 1 41 30 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 18 32 26 10 2 3 38 28 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 18 35 23 10 4 3 35 28 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 16 29 26 13 2 4 41 28 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 11 19 25 25 13 2 4 41 32 295
2019 Age - 24 years and under 16 16 15 19 19 11 4 45 38 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 14 22 20 21 15 5 4 39 39 375
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 25 27 19 9 4 2 30 42 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 22 30 19 8 1 1 28 41 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 26 32 20 4 1 2 25 42 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 22 36 21 5 1 1 26 37 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 23 31 19 6 1 2 26 42 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 24 27 19 9 1 4 30 42 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 16 27 27 16 7 2 5 25 46 255

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 13 21 30 13 21 0 2 36 34 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 15 21 38 16 4 1 4 21 38 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 18 30 29 14 4 2 2 19 50 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 30 28 16 4 1 3 21 50 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 33 28 14 3 0 1 18 53 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 30 33 9 3 0 2 12 54 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 28 29 12 6 1 3 18 51 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 32 33 10 3 1 2 14 52 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 17 25 35 9 7 1 5 17 45 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 7 17 36 20 17 0 4 38 24 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 18 19 30 16 10 3 4 28 40 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 26 35 14 8 1 1 22 42 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 25 37 12 4 1 3 17 45 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 32 29 10 5 1 2 15 55 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 28 33 12 5 0 2 17 49 775
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 27 33 9 5 1 3 14 52 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 27 30 14 4 1 4 19 49 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 14 30 32 10 9 0 3 20 46 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 9 12 27 31 16 2 2 50 22 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 15 17 32 22 12 2 0 35 33 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 18 20 34 18 8 1 1 26 39 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 24 35 19 5 1 1 24 40 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 27 32 16 6 1 0 22 46 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 25 35 13 5 1 1 19 45 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 28 32 15 7 1 2 22 45 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 24 29 17 6 2 2 24 46 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 19 23 32 15 7 2 2 23 43 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 14 18 28 21 14 3 2 37 34 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 16 21 29 17 12 3 3 30 39 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 28 29 19 8 1 1 27 44 380
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 20 28 36 14 2 1 0 16 48 575
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 32 31 13 2 1 1 15 53 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 30 30 12 4 1 1 17 53 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 30 28 13 4 2 2 17 54 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 30 29 12 7 2 2 19 51 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 28 24 24 14 7 0 2 22 53 255

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 3 13 48 21 6 9 0 30 18 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 22 36 30 6 0 0 36 28 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 21 35 22 9 0 3 32 32 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 17 37 23 6 1 2 31 31 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 22 36 24 7 0 1 32 32 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 21 43 21 5 0 2 27 30 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 18 40 22 8 0 3 31 27 555
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 21 35 27 9 0 2 36 28 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 4 18 45 20 10 1 1 31 23 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 7 23 34 21 15 1 1 36 30 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 20 38 20 9 0 2 30 31 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 19 35 23 11 0 1 35 29 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 23 37 20 7 1 2 28 34 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 22 38 20 9 0 1 30 32 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 22 41 21 7 0 1 28 30 775
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 22 40 18 9 1 2 27 31 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 19 40 21 11 0 2 33 27 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 6 20 39 18 13 1 2 32 28 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 11 16 43 17 12 1 1 30 27 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 19 37 23 12 0 1 35 28 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 7 20 39 23 11 1 0 34 27 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 20 40 26 6 0 1 32 27 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 5 21 41 24 7 0 0 31 27 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 20 38 25 9 0 1 33 28 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 6 18 42 23 9 1 1 32 25 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 6 22 37 24 9 0 1 34 28 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 8 21 38 21 11 0 2 32 29 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 15 23 28 22 9 2 1 32 39 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 14 19 32 23 10 1 1 34 34 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 21 33 22 10 1 1 33 33 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 21 37 21 6 1 0 27 36 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 23 39 20 8 1 0 28 33 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 23 35 22 8 1 1 31 33 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 19 38 25 6 2 1 32 29 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 9 21 32 23 13 0 2 36 31 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 9 22 32 19 12 1 5 33 32 250

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 27 22 22 13 11 4 0 51 25 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 31 16 26 21 0 0 37 47 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 4 25 20 28 21 2 0 30 49 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 21 19 29 22 2 0 28 52 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 4 26 24 24 21 1 0 31 45 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 5 24 23 28 20 1 0 29 48 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 28 21 24 17 1 0 38 41 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 25 22 24 16 2 0 37 40 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 10 35 28 17 9 2 0 46 26 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 18 43 15 14 8 2 0 62 23 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 16 26 17 24 16 2 0 43 40 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 20 20 27 17 4 0 33 46 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 26 21 27 15 2 1 34 44 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 24 23 24 19 2 0 33 44 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 27 22 26 16 1 0 35 43 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 28 21 24 14 3 0 39 39 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 9 30 26 22 10 3 0 40 33 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 12 34 23 15 13 3 0 47 28 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 32 40 11 10 6 1 0 73 16 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 19 31 17 18 11 4 1 52 30 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 35 19 21 9 3 0 50 31 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 34 21 21 11 2 0 45 33 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 29 24 23 10 3 0 42 33 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 34 20 24 8 2 0 47 33 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 31 25 21 8 2 0 45 29 580
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 33 26 17 8 2 0 47 26 425
2020 Age - 60 years and over 18 34 20 17 7 4 0 54 25 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 22 39 11 17 6 4 0 64 24 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 15 32 18 22 10 4 0 49 33 375
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 29 18 28 10 2 1 42 39 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 28 22 26 15 1 0 36 42 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 27 26 26 12 1 0 34 39 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 26 27 26 13 1 0 34 39 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 29 27 24 10 2 0 38 34 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 8 29 25 23 12 2 1 38 36 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 11 33 21 23 10 2 1 45 34 250

Diversity and inclusion

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 50 38 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 30 7 7 3 1 0 83 10 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 36 9 8 6 1 0 77 14 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 37 9 8 6 1 0 76 14 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 32 7 7 7 1 0 79 14 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 34 8 5 7 1 0 80 12 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 48 34 6 6 5 1 0 83 12 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 29 12 8 5 1 1 75 13 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 49 27 10 10 2 1 0 77 12 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 61 21 9 7 1 0 0 82 8 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 50 27 7 11 3 2 0 79 14 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 28 8 12 5 1 0 76 16 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 33 7 8 4 2 1 80 13 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 51 26 9 8 6 0 0 77 14 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 33 8 7 3 1 0 82 10 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 30 6 6 4 1 1 83 10 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 29 8 7 5 1 0 79 12 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 52 30 10 3 4 1 1 83 7 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 61 26 6 3 3 1 0 87 6 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 28 7 9 3 1 0 80 12 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 30 8 7 4 1 1 80 12 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 32 7 9 4 2 0 80 13 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 32 8 7 4 1 0 81 10 805
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 51 31 7 7 5 0 0 82 11 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 30 9 4 3 1 1 83 7 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 28 9 10 5 0 0 76 16 425
2020 Age - 60 years and over 52 25 8 10 4 1 1 78 14 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 54 21 13 7 4 2 0 76 11 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 29 7 9 6 1 0 77 16 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 35 8 9 5 1 0 78 14 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 31 9 10 8 0 0 73 18 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 32 8 8 5 1 0 79 13 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 32 9 9 5 1 0 77 15 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 32 8 9 4 1 0 79 13 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 30 7 10 7 0 0 76 17 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 45 27 10 10 8 0 1 72 18 255

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 62 34 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 64 23 5 7 1 0 0 87 8 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 33 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 38 4 7 3 0 0 86 10 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 51 35 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 51 34 5 7 3 0 0 85 11 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 37 5 5 3 0 0 87 8 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 37 7 5 2 0 0 85 8 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 57 31 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 67 23 5 3 0 1 0 92 3 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 64 26 4 4 2 0 0 90 6 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 55 29 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 52 36 4 6 1 0 1 88 7 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 54 30 6 7 3 0 0 84 10 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 56 33 5 5 2 0 0 89 7 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 59 28 6 5 2 0 1 87 7 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 33 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 56 32 6 2 2 0 1 89 5 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 69 21 4 3 2 0 0 90 5 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 60 29 3 6 2 0 0 89 7 425
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 57 32 5 4 1 0 0 90 5 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 52 35 5 6 2 0 0 87 8 615
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 56 31 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 805
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 57 31 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 54 35 5 4 1 0 1 89 5 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 56 30 5 5 3 0 0 87 8 425
2020 Age - 60 years and over 60 26 6 6 2 0 0 87 8 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 58 30 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 56 32 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 52 32 6 7 3 0 0 84 10 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 49 32 7 9 2 0 0 82 11 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 39 6 6 2 0 0 86 8 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 34 7 8 3 0 0 82 11 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 35 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 32 5 8 4 0 0 83 12 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 53 29 8 6 4 0 1 83 9 250

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 52 38 4 4 0 1 0 92 4 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 34 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 39 9 5 3 1 0 83 8 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 40 10 6 2 1 0 82 8 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 35 8 6 2 0 0 83 8 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 38 11 3 4 0 0 82 7 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 40 10 3 4 1 0 83 7 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 36 10 5 3 2 0 82 8 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 48 32 11 4 3 1 0 82 7 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 57 28 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 50 35 8 5 2 0 0 86 7 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 34 8 6 2 2 0 84 8 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 40 8 3 1 1 1 87 4 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 33 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 39 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 34 8 4 3 1 1 85 7 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 37 12 5 2 1 0 81 7 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 44 40 11 2 3 1 0 85 5 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 62 26 6 4 1 0 0 89 5 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 54 31 8 4 2 1 0 86 6 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 38 7 4 2 1 0 87 6 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 38 9 4 2 1 0 86 6 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 33 11 3 2 1 0 83 6 800
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 35 8 5 2 1 0 84 7 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 48 37 8 5 1 1 1 86 6 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 31 12 7 2 2 1 78 10 420
2020 Age - 60 years and over 46 36 9 5 3 2 0 83 8 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 51 32 9 3 2 2 0 85 5 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 38 6 5 1 1 0 87 7 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 37 7 6 2 1 0 84 8 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 37 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 38 8 4 2 1 0 85 6 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 36 8 5 1 1 0 85 7 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 41 11 4 1 1 0 83 5 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 37 12 5 3 1 0 79 9 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 40 35 13 6 3 1 1 77 10 250

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 55 27 10 2 4 2 0 84 6 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 20 42 15 16 5 1 0 63 22 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 40 18 15 9 2 0 57 25 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 37 18 18 9 2 0 55 27 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 39 17 14 12 3 0 57 26 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 39 21 14 9 2 0 55 24 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 35 15 17 8 3 0 58 26 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 36 20 14 7 3 0 58 21 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 18 47 16 10 3 4 1 70 14 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 41 37 12 7 2 1 0 79 10 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 38 16 11 7 1 0 66 18 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 36 14 14 8 3 0 63 23 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 35 17 16 7 2 0 59 24 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 38 17 15 8 2 0 59 24 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 39 18 13 8 2 0 61 21 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 40 17 11 7 2 0 65 18 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 39 19 11 5 3 0 64 16 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 25 40 22 6 5 3 0 67 11 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 48 33 11 6 1 1 0 82 7 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 39 11 11 5 2 0 73 16 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 39 15 13 5 1 0 68 17 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 42 16 11 4 1 0 68 16 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 40 17 14 5 1 0 64 19 805
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 40 15 11 6 1 0 68 17 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 39 14 13 4 2 1 68 17 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 42 16 11 4 1 0 70 14 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 31 42 12 9 3 4 0 76 13 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 52 36 7 4 0 2 0 89 4 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 41 13 9 3 1 0 75 12 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 41 15 9 4 2 0 72 13 380
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 41 17 12 4 2 0 66 16 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 42 17 11 4 1 0 67 16 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 43 18 10 4 1 0 67 14 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 41 15 12 3 2 0 69 15 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 40 16 10 3 3 0 70 14 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 32 39 13 8 5 2 1 73 13 250

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 38 36 10 5 7 2 2 77 13 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 22 44 11 9 5 7 0 72 16 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 43 17 11 5 6 1 63 18 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 39 19 11 6 7 0 62 18 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 40 15 10 6 7 0 66 17 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 41 15 9 5 5 0 68 15 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 40 14 7 4 4 0 74 11 555
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 36 17 7 4 5 2 71 11 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 35 44 10 3 2 6 0 84 5 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 31 38 8 10 3 8 2 76 14 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 38 13 13 4 7 0 67 19 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 36 16 9 7 7 1 66 17 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 40 14 12 5 7 1 67 18 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 40 16 11 5 5 0 66 17 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 41 16 8 5 6 0 69 14 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 44 13 6 3 4 1 77 10 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 40 16 4 3 5 0 75 8 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 30 44 12 6 2 6 1 78 9 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 41 37 10 7 1 4 0 80 9 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 35 13 7 7 3 0 72 15 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 32 15 10 5 5 0 68 16 430
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 40 14 9 4 5 0 71 15 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 38 17 10 5 3 1 67 15 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 39 17 9 4 3 0 69 13 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 37 15 8 3 5 1 72 12 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 40 17 7 4 3 0 72 10 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 37 38 12 5 3 5 0 79 9 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 41 35 11 9 1 3 0 78 10 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 34 12 6 2 5 0 79 9 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 41 11 6 3 3 0 78 10 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 42 15 6 4 2 0 75 10 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 41 17 6 2 3 0 75 8 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 47 12 5 3 3 0 79 8 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 41 15 5 2 4 0 78 7 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 40 12 6 2 3 0 80 7 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 39 35 14 4 6 2 1 76 10 250

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 65 31 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 44 8 9 7 0 0 76 15 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 41 12 14 8 0 0 66 22 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 42 15 13 7 0 0 65 20 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 47 12 12 7 0 0 68 20 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 43 15 13 8 0 0 64 20 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 38 14 10 8 0 0 67 18 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 37 13 12 8 1 0 66 20 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 40 39 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 61 29 5 2 2 0 2 91 4 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 41 7 9 3 0 0 81 12 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 37 12 9 6 0 0 72 16 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 40 11 15 4 0 0 70 19 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 38 12 13 7 0 0 68 20 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 40 14 10 6 0 0 70 16 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 39 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 37 12 10 5 0 0 74 15 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 38 38 14 4 6 0 0 77 10 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 62 30 4 3 2 0 0 92 4 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 34 10 8 2 0 0 81 9 425
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 36 8 9 4 0 0 80 12 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 40 10 9 4 0 0 77 13 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 35 14 11 6 0 0 70 16 805
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 38 39 13 8 3 0 0 77 11 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 36 10 9 3 1 0 77 13 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 39 10 8 4 0 0 77 13 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 45 36 8 9 2 0 0 81 11 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 58 34 3 5 1 0 0 92 6 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 33 9 6 3 1 0 82 9 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 36 10 7 4 1 0 79 11 380
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 33 41 13 8 4 1 0 75 12 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 39 14 10 4 0 0 71 14 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 44 15 7 3 0 0 75 10 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 42 13 8 4 1 0 74 13 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 33 15 9 3 0 0 73 13 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 43 35 12 6 3 0 1 78 9 250

Anti-racism

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 29 24 13 3 7 10 14 70 13 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 29 9 9 4 7 7 75 15 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 33 12 7 8 8 4 70 17 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 27 12 11 8 7 5 65 21 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 29 10 8 6 9 3 73 15 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 30 13 9 6 6 4 69 17 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 25 11 7 6 7 5 72 15 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 25 11 8 6 5 8 72 16 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 33 28 14 5 3 8 11 74 9 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 38 27 9 8 4 5 9 76 13 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 30 11 8 3 4 5 75 13 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 29 11 9 5 8 5 71 16 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 31 9 9 4 7 4 75 14 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 30 10 9 5 5 3 75 14 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 33 9 6 5 6 3 78 12 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 28 7 7 5 6 4 79 12 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 26 11 7 5 8 5 74 13 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 39 24 15 5 4 10 5 73 10 280

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 37 11 13 3 11 10 14 64 18 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 31 11 6 7 6 7 72 15 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 30 10 9 9 9 7 67 21 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 26 12 11 9 8 5 64 23 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 29 11 7 6 8 4 73 15 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 29 13 10 5 7 4 68 17 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 28 12 7 6 8 5 72 15 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 23 12 9 5 7 7 70 16 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 33 27 11 6 2 11 10 76 10 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 38 26 13 4 4 4 11 75 10 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 28 9 6 6 5 6 76 13 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 28 12 7 7 9 5 70 16 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 30 11 7 4 7 4 76 12 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 28 12 8 5 5 3 72 15 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 38 31 10 6 5 7 4 77 12 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 29 9 6 5 7 4 79 11 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 26 13 6 4 8 5 73 12 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 37 28 14 4 3 9 4 75 8 280

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 19 29 11 5 13 21 2 63 23 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 24 31 8 2 13 1 54 11 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 24 35 7 4 14 1 46 13 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 23 37 9 4 13 0 42 15 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 26 31 7 3 14 1 52 12 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 29 30 5 3 12 1 56 10 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 32 23 5 3 10 1 65 10 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 29 21 5 1 11 3 68 8 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 31 32 23 2 1 11 0 71 3 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 24 21 31 11 3 8 2 50 16 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 25 26 9 3 12 1 55 15 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 21 27 27 8 3 12 2 56 13 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 27 33 6 3 9 1 54 9 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 28 33 7 1 9 1 54 9 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 30 32 4 2 8 1 59 6 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 35 24 4 2 7 1 68 6 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 39 20 3 1 9 1 73 5 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 32 36 16 4 2 9 2 76 7 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 33 35 15 7 1 8 1 75 9 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 37 13 7 5 5 1 73 13 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 37 14 8 5 6 0 71 14 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 39 18 6 4 5 1 70 11 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 40 18 7 4 6 0 70 11 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 38 16 7 3 5 0 71 11 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 37 15 6 3 5 1 75 9 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 37 18 4 3 4 0 74 7 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 38 36 13 5 1 6 1 79 6 300

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 59 18 11 0 4 2 5 83 5 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 31 34 10 11 5 6 3 72 17 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 36 8 12 8 6 7 68 22 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 31 14 11 7 7 5 64 21 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 35 10 8 8 6 4 72 17 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 36 10 9 7 6 4 71 18 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 31 11 9 7 6 3 71 17 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 28 11 8 8 6 3 70 18 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 33 34 11 4 5 7 5 77 11 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 30 43 5 10 5 4 3 79 16 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 30 11 9 3 6 4 75 14 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 33 9 9 8 7 4 70 19 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 36 12 9 5 4 3 72 15 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 38 10 7 6 6 1 76 14 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 38 9 6 7 5 3 77 14 775
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 32 10 7 5 7 3 75 14 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 29 11 6 5 6 5 76 12 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 35 31 10 7 3 8 5 77 12 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 41 34 12 6 1 2 3 79 8 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 34 8 9 5 4 3 76 15 425
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 37 9 10 3 5 2 77 14 430
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 33 10 7 5 5 3 76 13 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 34 11 8 6 4 2 74 14 805
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 34 10 6 4 4 2 78 12 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 32 8 6 5 3 4 79 12 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 32 13 6 5 5 3 73 12 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 38 29 13 10 2 4 5 74 13 300

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 3 9 22 11 0 46 10 26 24 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 19 18 3 2 42 10 53 10 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 16 20 4 5 41 8 43 18 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 19 19 8 5 37 5 45 22 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 21 24 6 4 34 2 46 16 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 22 19 6 6 34 4 51 18 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 24 19 5 6 32 2 54 17 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 20 23 5 7 31 4 47 19 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 12 27 24 4 3 26 3 55 11 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 12 14 19 3 5 40 8 48 15 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 16 21 6 3 40 6 44 17 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 17 18 4 4 40 8 51 15 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 22 21 5 3 36 4 52 13 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 25 20 5 5 32 3 53 16 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 27 21 4 5 31 2 54 14 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 27 20 5 4 28 4 58 13 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 9 27 27 3 4 27 3 51 11 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 11 28 24 5 4 25 3 54 12 280

Question 72. Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination: I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 0 0 18 60 22 0 0 100 20
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 3 16 20 39 21 0 4 75 25
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 13 11 17 47 12 0 15 73 20
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 0 24 21 38 16 0 0 71 20
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 6 17 16 49 11 0 7 74 30
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 0 15 19 59 8 0 0 84 10
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 0 8 0 73 19 0 0 90 10
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 0 26 19 24 24 0 9 57 15
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 9 34 41 16 0 0 9 57 10
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 0 15 26 43 17 0 0 82 20
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 5 4 24 19 32 15 0 11 60 20
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 0 20 0 75 5 0 0 79 20
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 10 8 16 58 4 4 11 81 25
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 6 18 36 35 6 0 6 75 15
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 0 12 12 57 18 0 0 85 15
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 0 13 21 53 13 0 0 85 25
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 5 11 0 21 53 10 0 18 82 20
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 0 13 8 37 35 8 0 78 15
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 8 22 0 55 15 0 9 65 15

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 17 21 17 7 3 25 11 59 15 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 28 13 6 8 10 7 67 17 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 18 29 17 11 7 12 6 57 22 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 33 19 9 10 6 5 57 22 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 33 18 10 10 5 4 59 22 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 34 18 9 10 6 4 59 21 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 32 16 7 8 6 7 65 17 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 22 31 16 11 8 8 5 60 21 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 24 34 19 10 4 5 4 64 15 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 33 19 11 6 2 17 12 74 11 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 31 28 12 8 5 10 6 70 16 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 24 17 13 6 10 6 57 23 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 32 16 9 8 5 8 63 18 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 30 17 11 7 6 6 61 20 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 34 18 8 5 6 6 65 15 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 33 17 7 6 5 6 67 15 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 33 17 8 6 6 5 64 16 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 24 35 18 5 6 7 5 67 12 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 42 27 11 3 3 7 7 79 8 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 29 14 9 5 9 7 67 16 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 31 16 10 5 9 5 64 18 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 30 16 10 5 7 6 64 18 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 33 16 9 5 5 7 66 16 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 34 15 8 6 4 4 68 15 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 34 15 9 4 5 5 69 14 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 30 18 10 5 4 4 64 17 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 28 30 17 8 5 7 5 66 14 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 26 29 11 10 3 10 11 69 17 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 27 16 10 6 8 5 64 18 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 27 16 10 8 7 5 61 21 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 30 15 13 10 5 2 59 24 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 32 18 10 8 6 3 61 19 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 33 14 11 8 4 3 64 20 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 36 14 9 6 4 3 69 16 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 32 16 11 7 3 4 63 20 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 29 28 17 9 9 3 4 62 19 255

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 30 33 2 21 4 5 4 70 28 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 40 10 16 7 5 0 66 24 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 39 17 14 9 3 1 59 24 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 43 14 14 8 3 1 62 23 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 44 14 7 6 2 1 73 13 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 41 16 9 7 1 0 68 16 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 40 12 7 6 2 1 75 13 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 38 12 9 4 3 1 74 13 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 35 39 11 6 3 4 1 78 10 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 31 28 16 12 9 4 1 61 22 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 21 36 15 15 7 5 1 60 24 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 34 15 17 8 5 0 59 26 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 40 16 13 6 4 1 64 20 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 41 13 10 8 1 1 68 18 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 41 12 8 7 2 1 72 15 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 41 12 8 5 2 1 74 14 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 40 11 9 4 4 2 75 13 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 35 36 16 5 4 3 1 74 9 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 31 33 11 14 5 5 0 68 20 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 34 13 13 6 4 1 67 20 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 40 13 13 6 2 1 67 19 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 40 14 9 5 2 1 70 15 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 42 13 10 4 2 1 72 14 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 42 10 7 4 2 1 78 12 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 39 10 6 2 2 1 82 7 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 37 14 8 4 3 2 72 13 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 38 34 11 8 5 2 2 75 13 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 29 38 11 10 6 4 2 71 17 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 33 15 13 5 4 3 65 19 375
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 41 12 10 7 2 2 69 18 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 40 14 11 4 2 1 70 16 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 41 12 8 3 2 1 76 12 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 43 10 8 3 2 0 78 12 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 37 14 6 4 2 1 75 10 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 39 12 7 5 3 1 75 12 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 33 38 15 7 6 1 1 73 12 250

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 47 25 13 13 2 0 0 72 15 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 20 45 19 10 4 2 0 66 14 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 40 22 14 9 2 0 55 23 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 39 26 12 7 3 0 54 20 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 41 20 10 6 2 0 62 17 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 40 22 9 6 1 0 62 16 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 42 17 8 6 1 0 68 15 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 40 17 7 6 2 0 70 13 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 35 40 13 5 4 2 0 77 9 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 31 45 9 11 3 0 0 76 14 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 25 34 23 11 5 3 0 60 16 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 34 23 12 7 3 1 56 19 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 37 24 14 6 2 0 55 20 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 38 22 14 8 1 0 56 22 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 37 24 10 8 2 0 58 18 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 42 19 8 5 1 0 67 13 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 22 43 19 7 7 2 0 66 14 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 31 39 18 6 4 2 0 71 11 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 40 32 22 3 2 1 0 73 5 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 36 20 8 4 1 0 68 12 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 37 26 6 5 2 0 63 11 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 42 23 8 3 1 0 66 11 615
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 41 21 9 5 2 0 65 14 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 42 18 7 3 1 0 71 10 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 40 17 7 3 1 0 72 10 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 40 19 8 4 1 0 69 12 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 35 41 12 6 3 3 0 78 9 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 31 37 20 4 5 3 0 70 9 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 30 38 20 7 2 3 0 70 10 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 41 18 9 6 2 0 66 15 380
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 43 22 8 4 1 0 66 12 575
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 39 22 9 4 1 0 64 14 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 44 19 8 4 1 0 69 12 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 40 20 8 3 3 0 68 11 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 37 18 9 5 2 0 68 14 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 28 35 21 10 4 1 1 64 14 245

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 47 17 11 11 4 9 1 71 17 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 13 23 15 18 16 12 3 42 40 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 16 20 19 21 15 2 29 48 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 17 17 20 22 12 2 32 49 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 22 22 18 19 9 1 36 40 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 20 18 19 20 8 3 36 44 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 19 17 15 19 11 3 41 40 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 21 19 13 18 13 2 42 36 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 18 23 16 12 13 13 5 50 31 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 21 26 17 10 9 9 7 57 23 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 18 24 18 14 13 10 3 48 31 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 16 15 16 19 15 3 39 43 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 20 16 17 19 11 3 38 43 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 19 19 18 20 12 2 33 45 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 17 20 17 19 12 4 34 43 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 22 17 13 17 11 4 44 36 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 24 22 12 12 13 4 45 29 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 14 27 19 10 11 13 6 50 26 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 30 25 14 8 6 12 5 66 17 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 20 19 18 15 11 13 4 47 32 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 22 20 14 14 14 2 43 34 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 22 21 19 14 9 2 38 37 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 22 18 19 16 10 3 38 41 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 20 21 16 14 10 3 40 35 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 21 20 16 13 11 2 44 33 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 24 21 13 11 9 5 47 28 425
2020 Age - 60 years and over 22 23 15 12 12 12 3 53 29 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 22 26 15 9 9 13 6 59 23 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 19 21 14 15 12 12 5 49 34 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 24 15 18 16 10 2 44 39 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 20 19 18 18 11 2 36 42 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 23 18 19 17 12 1 38 41 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 21 23 14 17 9 3 38 36 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 22 21 16 15 9 4 40 36 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 22 21 14 15 9 4 42 33 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 18 18 26 11 14 7 6 41 29 250

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 51 39 8 2 0 0 0 90 2 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 51 5 14 4 0 0 78 17 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 52 3 18 6 0 0 74 23 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 53 5 16 4 0 0 75 20 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 55 3 15 5 0 0 76 20 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 49 5 16 7 0 0 72 23 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 51 6 12 6 0 0 76 18 555
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 44 7 12 4 0 0 77 16 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 36 47 5 9 3 0 0 83 12 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 38 48 4 8 2 0 0 86 10 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 48 3 12 3 0 0 82 15 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 48 5 10 4 0 0 81 14 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 49 4 14 4 0 0 77 18 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 50 4 14 5 0 0 77 19 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 50 5 13 4 0 0 78 17 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 48 5 11 5 0 0 80 15 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 45 4 10 4 0 0 83 14 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 40 44 4 9 4 0 0 84 12 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 36 47 6 9 1 0 0 83 11 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 31 47 6 13 3 0 0 79 16 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 48 5 13 2 0 0 80 15 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 49 4 16 3 0 0 77 19 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 48 6 15 3 0 0 76 18 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 50 6 11 3 0 0 80 14 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 48 4 15 3 0 0 78 18 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 47 5 13 3 0 0 79 16 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 32 44 5 16 4 0 0 76 19 300

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 33 35 9 16 6 0 0 69 22 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 36 8 15 16 0 1 61 31 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 34 12 16 16 0 2 56 32 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 33 7 20 15 0 1 57 36 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 35 9 16 16 0 1 59 32 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 34 8 18 13 0 1 61 31 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 32 10 13 14 0 1 62 28 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 31 12 13 11 0 2 64 24 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 38 31 13 9 9 0 1 69 18 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 45 40 7 4 1 0 4 88 5 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 40 6 11 8 0 1 74 19 380
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 35 9 11 8 0 1 72 19 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 36 6 14 9 0 0 70 24 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 37 7 12 8 0 1 74 20 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 39 9 11 9 0 1 71 20 775
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 35 8 12 8 0 1 73 20 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 32 6 11 7 0 1 75 19 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 37 41 8 6 6 0 2 79 13 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 32 43 9 14 1 0 1 76 15 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 30 37 11 17 4 0 1 68 21 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 39 10 15 4 0 0 71 19 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 37 11 16 5 0 0 69 20 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 38 10 18 4 0 0 68 22 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 42 9 16 4 0 1 70 21 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 38 14 15 5 0 0 66 20 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 39 11 14 4 0 0 71 18 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 37 36 10 14 4 0 1 73 17 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 32 43 10 12 2 0 0 75 14 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 36 7 10 5 0 0 77 16 375
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 35 6 12 9 0 0 72 21 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 36 6 15 8 0 0 71 23 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 35 8 13 8 0 0 70 21 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 33 7 15 9 0 0 69 24 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 35 8 12 7 0 0 72 20 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 33 8 10 10 0 0 72 20 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 44 30 7 10 9 0 0 74 19 250

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 62 24 1 11 2 0 0 86 13 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 39 6 11 2 0 1 80 13 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 41 14 12 8 0 1 66 20 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 40 10 17 6 0 0 66 24 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 43 12 14 4 0 0 70 18 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 41 11 12 6 0 0 71 18 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 43 10 9 6 0 0 75 15 555
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 35 13 9 4 1 1 72 14 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 40 40 10 6 3 1 0 81 9 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 60 32 3 3 1 1 1 93 3 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 40 10 7 2 1 0 80 10 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 37 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 42 10 10 5 1 0 75 15 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 42 9 8 5 1 0 78 13 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 40 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 39 12 9 3 0 0 76 12 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 38 13 7 3 1 1 76 11 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 39 40 10 6 4 0 1 79 10 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 51 33 6 9 1 0 1 85 9 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 39 10 10 2 0 0 77 12 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 40 10 9 3 1 0 77 12 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 38 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 40 13 10 3 0 0 74 13 800
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 43 9 11 2 0 1 77 13 730
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 39 12 9 3 1 0 75 13 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 38 10 12 2 1 0 75 15 425
2020 Age - 60 years and over 38 37 10 11 3 1 0 76 14 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 48 36 8 4 2 1 0 86 6 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 34 11 7 3 1 0 79 10 375
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 35 13 9 3 1 0 75 12 380
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 41 11 10 4 0 0 75 14 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 39 12 9 3 0 1 76 12 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 36 10 9 3 0 0 78 13 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 40 12 8 3 1 0 77 11 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 39 13 10 3 0 0 75 12 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 44 34 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 250

Use of official languages

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 82 13 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 66 17 5 9 3 0 0 83 12 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 25 5 10 4 0 0 81 13 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 55 28 5 7 4 0 0 84 11 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 59 27 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 58 25 5 7 5 0 0 84 12 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 61 24 6 5 4 0 0 85 9 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 62 23 4 7 4 0 0 85 11 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 63 24 5 4 2 0 2 89 6 220

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 65 24 8 3 0 0 0 90 3 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 58 21 7 9 4 0 1 79 13 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 45 27 8 12 8 0 0 72 20 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 52 24 7 10 5 1 0 77 15 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 27 8 10 4 0 0 77 14 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 27 8 10 6 0 0 76 17 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 48 26 9 11 6 0 0 75 16 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 55 24 7 10 5 0 1 79 14 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 58 21 7 7 4 0 2 81 11 220

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 87 13 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 84 6 2 3 4 0 1 91 7 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 76 13 4 5 1 0 0 90 6 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 73 18 3 2 2 1 0 92 4 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 75 15 6 1 1 0 1 91 3 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 80 13 2 2 2 0 0 94 5 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 77 15 3 2 2 1 0 92 4 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 77 14 3 2 2 0 1 92 5 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 81 12 4 1 1 0 1 95 2 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 81 9 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 79 11 3 2 4 0 1 91 6 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 76 13 3 3 3 0 2 92 6 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 79 11 3 3 2 0 2 92 5 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 78 14 2 1 2 0 2 94 4 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 78 12 4 3 2 0 0 90 5 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 78 12 3 4 1 0 2 92 5 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 76 16 2 2 1 0 1 94 4 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 75 16 4 2 2 0 1 92 4 280
2019 Age - 24 years and under 87 10 1 0 1 0 1 97 2 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 80 14 3 2 1 0 0 94 3 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 79 12 4 2 3 0 0 92 5 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 79 13 4 2 2 0 1 93 4 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 76 14 4 3 2 0 1 91 5 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 77 13 3 3 2 1 1 92 5 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 74 15 4 3 2 0 1 91 5 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 75 15 4 3 2 1 1 91 4 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 78 11 4 2 2 0 3 91 4 250

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 56 24 10 3 0 7 0 86 3 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 37 17 4 2 3 0 76 6 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 30 18 10 3 2 0 69 13 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 31 22 6 4 2 0 67 10 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 29 22 4 3 3 0 70 7 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 31 20 8 3 3 0 67 12 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 32 20 7 2 3 0 70 9 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 28 17 5 2 6 1 75 7 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 49 28 14 3 2 4 0 80 5 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 48 22 20 6 1 2 2 72 8 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 28 15 8 3 4 1 74 11 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 29 16 4 4 4 0 74 9 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 34 18 7 3 2 1 72 10 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 33 19 6 3 3 0 72 9 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 31 20 8 3 2 0 69 11 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 29 17 7 2 3 0 73 9 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 32 16 6 2 4 0 76 8 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 44 30 17 3 2 4 0 77 5 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 49 29 13 5 2 2 0 79 7 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 26 17 8 2 2 0 73 10 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 28 24 6 4 1 0 66 10 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 29 19 7 3 2 0 71 10 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 30 22 8 3 2 0 67 11 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 38 29 19 9 3 2 0 68 13 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 30 16 7 4 2 0 73 11 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 31 16 6 3 3 0 74 10 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 47 29 17 4 1 2 0 78 6 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 57 24 11 3 2 4 0 84 5 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 24 15 5 3 2 1 77 8 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 27 20 5 1 3 0 73 6 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 30 20 8 3 3 0 69 11 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 31 22 7 2 4 0 68 9 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 31 19 5 2 5 0 74 7 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 33 19 4 1 4 1 75 5 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 31 17 5 2 4 0 75 7 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 48 27 15 3 1 3 2 80 4 255

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 90 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 86 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 86 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 84 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 87 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 88 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 82 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 8 92 220
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 89 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 87 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 88 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 87 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 88 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 86 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 90 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 9 91 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 6 94 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 89 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 90 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 87 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 88 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 90 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 88 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 89 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 10 90 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 11 89 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 12 88 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 89 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 86 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 87 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 87 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 86 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 85 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 14 86 250

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 60 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 54 50
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 57 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 66 80
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 74 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 65 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 76 55
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 58 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 65 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 58 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 55 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 64 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 65 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 62 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 41 59 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 49 50
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 52 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 56 80
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 38 62 95
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 66 75
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 78 70
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 60 50
2019 Age - 24 years and under 65 35 15
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 50 50 45
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 61 40
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 70 85
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 68 85
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 59 75
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 64 70
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 58 50
2019 Age - 60 years and over 37 63 35

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 74 26 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 66 34 50
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 69 31 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 75 25 80
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 74 26 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 68 32 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 73 27 55
2024 Age - 60 years and over 70 30 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 63 37 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 65 35 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 56 44 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 68 32 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 72 28 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 59 41 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 61 39 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 55 45 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 47 50
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 60 40 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 60 40 80
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 65 35 95
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 73 27 75
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 78 22 70
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 68 32 50
2019 Age - 24 years and under 58 42 15
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 65 35 45
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 62 38 40
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 73 27 85
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 72 28 85
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 68 32 75
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 75 25 70
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 66 34 50
2019 Age - 60 years and over 68 32 35

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 92 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 93 80
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 91 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 83 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 83 55
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 3 97 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 90 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 91 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 5 95 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 85 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 84 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 3 97 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 50
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 45
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 90 95
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 91 75
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 87 70
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 15
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 86 85
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 92 75
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 7 93 70
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 90 50

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 80
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 55
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 2 98 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 2 98 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 50
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 80
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 95
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 75
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 70
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 50
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 15
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 45
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 40
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 85
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 85
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 75
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 70
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 50
2019 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 35

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 93 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 90 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 55
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 94 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 94 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 1 99 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 94 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 6 94 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 3 97 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 2 98 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 3 97 30
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 92 80
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 5 95 95
2020 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 91 85
2019 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 35

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 88 50
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 93 75
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 94 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 91 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 94 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 4 96 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 5 95 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 3 97 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 8 92 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 90 50
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 91 95
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 50

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 94 80
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 8 92 55
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 5 95 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 3 97 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 94 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 94 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 6 94 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 92 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 6 94 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 21 79 30
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 93 75
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 91 70
2020 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 15
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 5 95 85

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 57 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 57 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 55 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 50 80
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 60 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 59 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 64 55
2024 Age - 60 years and over 43 57 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 76 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 66 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 68 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 52 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 63 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 56 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 64 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 45 55 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 64 50
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 65 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 53 47 80
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 58 95
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 53 75
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 56 70
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 60 50
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 71 45
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 50 40
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 62 85
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 52 85
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 53 75
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 56 70
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 61 50

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 47 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 65 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 49 51 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 56 44 80
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 52 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 44 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 63 55
2024 Age - 60 years and over 65 35 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 74 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 65 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 59 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 61 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 60 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 58 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 57 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 30 70 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 62 50
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 76 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 52 48 80
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 59 95
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 58 42 75
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 58 70
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 61 50
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 30 70 45
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 67 40
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 58 85
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 60 85
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 56 75
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 51 70
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 58 50

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 67 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 57 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 57 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 59 41 80
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 61 39 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 62 38 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 53 47 55
2024 Age - 60 years and over 38 62 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 50 50 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 63 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 62 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 51 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 52 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 45 55 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 57 43 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 63 37 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 59 50
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 57 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 60 80
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 50 95
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 50 75
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 51 49 70
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 60 40 50
2019 Age - 24 years and under 49 51 15
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 67 45
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 53 47 40
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 49 51 85
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 57 85
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 53 75
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 53 70
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 59 41 50
2019 Age - 60 years and over 59 41 35

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 50 50 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 55 45 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 55 45 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 57 80
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 59 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 51 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 76 55
2024 Age - 60 years and over 43 57 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 57 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 51 49 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 37 63 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 50 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 55 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 60 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 51 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 28 72 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 55 50
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 69 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 50 50 80
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 59 95
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 53 47 75
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 58 70
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 48 50
2019 Age - 24 years and under 33 67 15
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 57 45
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 53 47 40
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 49 51 85
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 58 85
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 65 75
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 50 70
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 58 50
2019 Age - 60 years and over 39 61 35

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 72 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 75 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 65 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 54 80
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 61 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 52 48 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 77 55
2024 Age - 60 years and over 61 39 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 76 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 66 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 69 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 63 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 59 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 45 55 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 55 45 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 38 62 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 76 50
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 71 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 58 80
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 57 95
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 60 75
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 58 70
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 53 50
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 20 80 45
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 65 40
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 69 85
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 66 85
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 58 75
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 67 70
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 70 50

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 47 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 62 38 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 58 42 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 51 49 80
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 62 38 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 48 52 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 72 55
2024 Age - 60 years and over 56 44 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 47 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 53 47 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 52 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 53 47 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 54 46 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 57 43 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 62 38 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 36 64 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 49 50
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 58 42 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 53 47 80
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 52 95
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 50 75
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 47 70
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 55 45 50
2019 Age - 24 years and under 67 33 15
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 54 46 45
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 44 40
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 66 34 85
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 52 48 85
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 53 75
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 52 48 70
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 58 50
2019 Age - 60 years and over 41 59 35

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 77 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 60 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 61 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 60 80
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 60 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 60 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 55 55
2024 Age - 60 years and over 32 68 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 74 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 70 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 68 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 61 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 76 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 65 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 51 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 25 75 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 64 50
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 65 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 65 80
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 72 95
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 59 75
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 60 70
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 61 50
2019 Age - 24 years and under 56 44 15
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 14 86 45
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 80 40
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 60 85
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 74 85
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 72 75
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 63 70
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 65 50
2019 Age - 60 years and over 25 75 35

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 50
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 55
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 3 97 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 2 98 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 4 96 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 50
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 45
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 70
2020 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 15
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 45
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 75
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 70
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 50
2019 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 35

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 18 82 45
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 92 80
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 6 94 75
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 13 87 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 90 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 93 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 5 95 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 5 95 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 3 97 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 3 97 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 89 80
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 19 81 45
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 88 40
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 89 85
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 91 85
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 92 75
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 50

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 82 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 84 80
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 80 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 81 65
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 94 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 94 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 94 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 88 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 90 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 88 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 88 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 13 87 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 90 50
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 87 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 86 80
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 93 95
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 85 75
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 75 70
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 89 50
2019 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 15
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 14 86 45
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 88 85
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 84 85
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 85 75
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 88 70
2019 Age - 60 years and over 17 83 35

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 60 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 57 43 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 52 48 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 54 46 80
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 66 34 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 44 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 61 55
2024 Age - 60 years and over 52 48 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 56 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 60 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 56 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 53 47 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 51 49 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 52 48 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 62 38 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 55 45 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 53 50
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 51 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 48 52 80
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 57 95
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 59 41 75
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 56 44 70
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 67 33 50
2019 Age - 24 years and under 44 56 15
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 65 45
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 70 40
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 55 45 85
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 52 85
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 64 36 75
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 45 55 70
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 53 50
2019 Age - 60 years and over 40 60 35

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 20 80 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 64 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 77 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 76 80
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 81 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 73 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 86 55
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 90 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 87 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 81 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 71 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 85 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 70 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 86 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 25 75 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 20 80 50
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 74 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 72 80
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 76 95
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 69 75
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 79 70
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 84 50
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 74 45
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 76 40
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 74 85
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 70 85
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 74 75
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 78 70
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 85 50

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 88 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 85 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 67 80
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 89 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 77 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 57 55
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 13 87 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 85 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 77 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 90 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 79 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 81 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 84 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 4 96 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 16 84 50
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 79 80
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 80 95
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 88 75
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 87 70
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 84 50
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 12 88 45
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 88 40
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 86 85
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 77 85
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 86 75
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 87 70
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 82 50

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 74 26 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 54 50
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 61 39 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 55 45 80
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 64 36 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 59 41 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 61 39 55
2024 Age - 60 years and over 34 66 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 59 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 50 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 67 33 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 54 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 55 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 47 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 48 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 42 58 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 55 45 50
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 60 40 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 57 43 80
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 50 50 95
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 59 41 75
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 51 70
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 54 50
2019 Age - 24 years and under 39 61 15
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 64 45
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 60 40 40
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 57 85
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 67 33 85
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 52 75
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 43 57 70
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 58 42 50
2019 Age - 60 years and over 49 51 35

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 19 81 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 71 50
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 69 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 75 80
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 67 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 71 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 77 55
2024 Age - 60 years and over 28 72 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 15 85 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 73 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 66 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 72 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 74 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 70 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 72 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 17 83 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 13 87 50
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 78 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 64 80
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 73 95
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 65 75
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 75 70
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 67 50
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 25 75 45
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 74 40
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 78 85
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 67 85
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 67 75
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 75 70
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 72 50

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 87 50
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 83 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 83 80
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 79 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 73 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 87 55
2024 Age - 60 years and over 37 63 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 5 95 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 89 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 85 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 80 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 83 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 20 80 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 21 79 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 24 76 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 50
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 89 80
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 88 95
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 82 75
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 87 70
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 80 50
2020 Age - 60 years and over 20 80 30
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 85 40
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 86 85
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 84 85
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 83 75
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 85 70
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 88 50
2019 Age - 60 years and over 21 79 35

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 80 80
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 89 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 83 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 90 55
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 12 88 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 88 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 91 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 90 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 85 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 20 80 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 90 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 26 74 30
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 89 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 89 80
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 88 95
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 81 75
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 81 70
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 21 79 50
2020 Age - 60 years and over 20 80 30
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 88 40
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 90 85
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 88 85
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 83 75
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 83 70
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 83 50
2019 Age - 60 years and over 19 81 35

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 78 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 91 80
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 80 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 86 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 87 55
2024 Age - 60 years and over 24 76 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 7 93 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 95 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 88 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 94 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 87 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 88 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 90 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 3 97 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 90 50
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 83 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 90 80
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 94 95
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 86 75
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 90 70
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 84 50
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 85 40
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 94 85
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 79 85
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 88 75
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 90 70
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 90 50

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 85 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 65
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 7 93 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 95 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 3 97 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 92 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 6 94 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 92 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 93 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 4 96 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 50
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 70
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 84 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 5 95 85

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 83 50
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 89 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 84 80
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 93 75
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 93 55
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 92 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 89 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 89 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 81 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 86 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 7 93 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 4 96 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 7 93 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 22 78 50
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 86 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 87 80
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 86 95
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 85 75
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 89 40
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 88 85
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 90 85
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 89 75
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 70
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 84 50

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 84 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 84 80
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 90 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 90 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 9 91 55
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 92 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 87 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 91 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 90 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 82 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 90 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 80 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 15 85 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 12 88 50
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 88 80
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 91 95
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 81 75
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 84 70
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 81 50
2020 Age - 60 years and over 21 79 30
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 12 88 45
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 83 85
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 87 85
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 78 75
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 79 70
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 88 50

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 21 79 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 68 50
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 72 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 86 80
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 81 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 76 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 73 55
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 58 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 64 65
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 81 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 67 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 71 95
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 20 80 85
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 72 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 22 78 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 25 75 50
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 73 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 74 80
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 71 95
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 83 75
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 72 70
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 22 78 50
2019 Age - 24 years and under 45 55 15
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 53 45
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 67 40
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 68 85
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 82 85
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 77 75
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 76 70
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 84 50
2019 Age - 60 years and over 21 79 35

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 90 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 92 60
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 5 95 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 92 85
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 86 90
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 5 95 80
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 3 97 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 4 96 25
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 90 50

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 63 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 67 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 74 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 90 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 85 65
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 54 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 67 60
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 20 80 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 85 85
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 84 90
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 80
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 84 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 8 92 25
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 61 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 80 80

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 88 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 86 50
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 93 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 50
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 5 95 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 95 60
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 2 98 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 92 85
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 4 96 90
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 3 97 80
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 2 98 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 5 95 25
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 19 81 50
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 84 40

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 87 50
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 93 65
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 15
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 90 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 3 97 60
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 92 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 94 85
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 92 90
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 6 94 80
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 8 92 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 5 95 25
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 94 80

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 88 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 94 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 91 65
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 92 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 7 93 60
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 88 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 89 85
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 89 90
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 84 80
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 88 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 11 89 25
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 90 80

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 86 45
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 92 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 90 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 84 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 9 91 50
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 91 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 90 60
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 92 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 93 85
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 85 90
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 92 80
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 89 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 17 83 25
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 90 50
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 92 60
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 93 80

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 76 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 87 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 84 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 82 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 88 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 88 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 8 92 50
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 15 85 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 87 60
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 87 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 91 85
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 84 90
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 84 80
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 2 98 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 15 85 25
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 16 84 50
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 90 60
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 85 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 87 80

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 77 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 81 50
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 90 65
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 31 69 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 78 60
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 93 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 91 85
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 88 90
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 6 94 80
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 86 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 12 88 25
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 59 50
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 88 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 92 80

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 85 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 82 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 79 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 88 50
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 15
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 91 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 90 60
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 88 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 90 85
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 91 90
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 80
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 90 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 18 82 25
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 18 82 50
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 90 60
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 88 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 91 80

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 56 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 57 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 47 53 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 63 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 65 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 64 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 66 50
2024 Age - 60 years and over 37 63 15
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 59 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 66 60
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 56 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 57 85
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 63 90
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 78 80
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 64 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 21 79 25
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 56 50
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 65 60
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 58 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 52 80

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 83 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 77 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 86 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 85 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 84 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 89 50
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 5 95 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 88 60
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 84 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 86 85
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 91 90
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 80
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 86 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 18 82 25
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 20 80 50
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 60
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 91 80

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 55 45 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 53 47 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 62 38 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 61 39 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 51 49 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 56 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 53 50
2024 Age - 60 years and over 44 56 15
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 66 34 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 54 46 60
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 59 41 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 63 37 85
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 55 45 90
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 65 80
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 48 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 31 69 25
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 62 38 50
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 47 60
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 60 40 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 60 40 80

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 25
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 60
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 15
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 1 99 60
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 85
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 1 99 90
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 3 97 80
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 3 97 25
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 50
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 40

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 69 31 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 57 43 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 55 45 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 70 30 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 59 41 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 58 42 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 76 24 50
2024 Age - 60 years and over 63 37 15
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 68 32 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 54 46 60
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 59 41 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 62 38 85
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 60 40 90
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 52 48 80
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 60 40 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 60 40 25
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 67 33 50
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 59 41 60
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 61 39 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 57 43 80

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 92 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 91 60

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 85 45
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 93 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 82 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 84 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 26 74 50
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 15
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 94 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 87 60
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 83 65
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 82 85
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 83 90
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 71 80
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 77 40
2022 Age - 60 years and over 8 92 25
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 60
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 86 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 90 80

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 5 14 11 8 11 34 17 38 39 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 4 12 9 13 11 41 10 33 49 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 4 11 13 12 13 39 7 29 47 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 5 14 13 13 14 34 7 33 45 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 5 15 15 10 14 34 6 34 40 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 15 14 10 13 32 6 39 37 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 15 15 11 10 32 6 40 35 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 10 21 16 6 6 33 8 52 20 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 13 13 10 5 6 33 20 56 23 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 10 13 7 9 36 14 40 33 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 7 12 12 13 37 11 29 48 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 9 13 12 14 36 9 29 48 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 11 12 13 16 32 8 31 49 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 13 14 13 13 33 7 34 43 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 17 16 8 11 34 6 41 32 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 15 19 8 10 31 7 40 29 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 11 19 19 7 10 29 5 46 26 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 21 9 13 6 3 33 15 58 18 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 16 12 12 9 6 36 9 49 29 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 12 15 8 8 40 7 43 30 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 14 18 8 9 32 8 41 29 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 14 18 12 8 34 6 38 32 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 19 16 11 7 29 5 48 28 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 20 18 9 7 28 5 50 24 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 20 19 8 8 29 5 47 24 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 16 16 21 9 4 28 5 48 20 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 16 12 9 7 3 36 18 60 21 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 12 9 17 9 5 37 11 41 27 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 16 19 7 10 28 9 43 28 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 12 20 12 12 30 5 32 36 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 17 22 14 10 25 5 36 33 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 20 20 11 10 25 6 42 30 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 20 24 7 6 27 3 47 19 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 19 19 10 7 27 6 47 25 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 17 21 25 5 8 19 5 51 17 255

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 17 38 17 2 0 26 0 74 2 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 16 25 18 10 7 19 5 54 22 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 25 17 18 11 17 3 44 35 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 26 18 16 11 19 1 44 34 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 29 19 14 11 16 0 47 30 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 32 16 15 9 16 1 52 29 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 35 16 10 10 11 2 60 22 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 37 17 9 8 12 0 62 19 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 27 40 13 3 5 11 2 76 10 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 26 23 13 6 8 19 6 65 18 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 17 27 16 13 8 17 2 54 27 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 20 13 15 13 20 2 47 36 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 25 20 13 12 16 2 46 30 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 27 17 14 15 13 1 46 34 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 29 15 15 12 14 1 52 31 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 35 16 9 9 12 0 61 21 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 33 17 10 7 11 1 61 20 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 23 35 16 7 7 11 1 66 16 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 31 26 20 8 1 12 1 67 11 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 25 14 11 5 18 2 62 20 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 24 18 11 7 17 0 56 22 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 29 19 10 8 14 1 57 21 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 28 21 14 6 13 0 53 23 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 32 19 11 7 10 1 59 20 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 30 19 9 5 11 1 62 17 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 25 30 18 9 6 10 1 62 18 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 28 30 21 6 3 11 1 65 10 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 27 27 11 8 3 18 5 71 14 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 24 18 9 5 18 3 59 17 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 27 20 9 7 15 2 56 19 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 30 20 12 9 13 1 52 24 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 34 22 12 7 9 1 55 20 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 36 19 10 7 9 1 60 20 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 30 20 8 5 12 0 62 15 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 32 18 7 5 12 1 65 14 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 28 35 18 8 5 6 1 67 14 250

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 7 93 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 88 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 85 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 84 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 88 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 555
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 88 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 12 88 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 6 94 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 92 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 90 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 89 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 90 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 89 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 8 92 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 10 90 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 8 92 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 12 88 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 90 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 91 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 90 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 90 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 90 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 90 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 11 89 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 5 95 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 90 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 91 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 91 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 91 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 90 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 92 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 90 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 12 88 250

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 49 20
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 65 50
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 65 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 75 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 38 62 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 74 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 66 45
2024 Age - 60 years and over 17 83 30
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 30 70 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 62 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 70 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 73 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 73 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 74 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 77 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 22 78 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 56 55
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 60 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 72 60
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 34 66 80
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 66 70
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 78 60
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 63 40
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 48 35
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 53 47 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 26 74 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 55 60
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 37 63 55
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 85 40
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 21 79 35

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 72 28 20
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 83 17 50
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 72 28 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 79 21 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 77 23 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 83 17 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 81 19 45
2024 Age - 60 years and over 84 16 30
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 72 28 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 84 16 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 72 28 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 79 21 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 76 24 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 80 20 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 69 31 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 69 31 30
2020 Age - 24 years and under 49 51 10
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 60 40 55
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 68 32 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 69 31 60
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 85 15 80
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 79 21 70
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 84 16 60
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 67 33 40
2020 Age - 60 years and over 84 16 30
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 73 27 35
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 67 33 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 76 24 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 76 24 60
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 74 26 55
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 79 21 40
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 82 18 35

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 91 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 45
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 2 98 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 5 95 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 3 97 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 3 97 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 7 93 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 9 91 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 4 96 30
2020 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 55
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 94 80
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 92 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 85 60
2019 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 20
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 75
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 45
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 55
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 60
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 80
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 70
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 60
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 40
2020 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 35
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 60
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 55
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 40
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 35

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 92 55
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 12 88 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 90 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 5 95 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 4 96 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 6 94 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 5 95 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 3 97 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 3 97 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 89 55
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 91 60
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 93 70
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 88 40
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 90 55

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 83 50
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 85 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 92 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 92 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 45
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 3 97 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 90 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 93 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 2 98 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 6 94 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 3 97 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 3 97 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 4 96 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 89 55
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 90 60
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 94 80
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 90 60
2020 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 90 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 85 60
2019 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 87 50
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 77 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 91 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 87 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 81 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 84 45
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 91 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 89 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 84 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 88 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 84 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 68 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 21 79 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 19 81 55
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 85 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 81 60
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 91 80
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 79 70
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 60
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 81 40
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 85 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 91 60
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 90 55
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 86 40

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 65 50
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 54 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 76 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 71 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 51 49 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 73 40
2024 Age - 60 years and over 24 76 30
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 67 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 66 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 81 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 72 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 76 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 30 70 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 81 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 14 86 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 53 55
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 62 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 73 60
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 72 80
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 74 70
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 76 60
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 30 70 40
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 68 40
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 78 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 78 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 77 60
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 87 55
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 20 80 40
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 84 35

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 66 50
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 59 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 78 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 72 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 63 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 58 40
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 15 85 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 72 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 78 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 84 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 69 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 74 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 72 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 8 92 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 66 55
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 31 69 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 85 60
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 71 80
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 75 70
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 69 60
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 84 40
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 31 69 40
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 85 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 77 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 87 60
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 80 55
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 74 40
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 81 35

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 89 50
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 75 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 89 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 82 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 76 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 92 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 21 79 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 83 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 84 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 85 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 81 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 9 91 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 6 94 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 14 86 55
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 86 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 85 60
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 82 80
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 86 70
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 87 60
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 88 40
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 13 87 40
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 86 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 84 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 85 60
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 86 55
2019 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 20
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 86 50
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 83 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 90 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 84 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 85 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 84 40
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 12 88 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 92 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 94 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 90 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 6 94 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 92 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 8 92 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 3 97 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 91 55
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 89 45
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 88 70
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 88 60

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 60 40 20
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 75 50
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 72 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 84 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 73 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 54 40
2024 Age - 60 years and over 53 47 30
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 55 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 66 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 87 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 85 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 84 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 74 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 65 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 63 37 30
2020 Age - 24 years and under 48 52 10
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 48 55
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 54 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 78 60
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 82 80
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 93 70
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 86 60
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 61 40
2020 Age - 60 years and over 54 46 30
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 54 40
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 64 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 77 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 85 60
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 80 55
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 77 40
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 54 35

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 60 20
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 64 50
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 72 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 32 68 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 61 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 58 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 82 40
2024 Age - 60 years and over 26 74 30
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 32 68 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 65 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 73 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 75 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 71 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 72 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 72 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 19 81 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 63 55
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 58 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 62 60
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 60 80
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 64 70
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 74 60
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 69 40
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 59 40
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 63 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 57 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 57 43 60
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 59 55
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 71 40
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 67 35

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 20
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 90 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 94 75
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 40
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 3 97 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 94 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 2 98 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 5 95 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 6 94 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 6 94 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 93 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2020 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 91 55
2020 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2019 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 40
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 3 97 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 2 98 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 1 99 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 2 98 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 60
2019 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 87 50
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 83 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 92 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 90 65
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 3 97 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 77 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 90 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 92 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 3 97 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 7 93 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 3 97 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 88 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 81 60
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 82 80
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 85 60
2020 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 84 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 83 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 85 60
2019 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 74 50
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 62 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 39 61 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 71 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 79 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 21 79 40
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 3 97 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 21 79 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 72 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 82 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 82 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 88 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 86 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 91 55
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 83 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 66 60
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 65 80
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 81 70
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 84 60
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 35 65 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 75 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 74 60
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 72 55
2019 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 20
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 2 98 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 2 98 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 2 98 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2020 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 55
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 60
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 80
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 70
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 60
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 40
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 60
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 40
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 35
2019 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 20
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 86 50
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 82 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 73 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 84 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 22 78 40
2024 Age - 60 years and over 21 79 30
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 21 79 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 85 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 88 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 84 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 86 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 87 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 77 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 13 87 30
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 89 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 83 60
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 94 80
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 88 70
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 77 60
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 21 79 40
2020 Age - 60 years and over 15 85 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 85 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 89 60
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 84 55
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 17 83 40

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 20
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 50
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 2 98 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 55
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 60
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 80
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 70
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 60
2020 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 40
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 60
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 55
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 40
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 35

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 72 20
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 64 50
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 68 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 69 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 78 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 74 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 67 45
2024 Age - 60 years and over 27 73 30
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 74 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 67 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 34 66 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 75 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 67 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 68 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 69 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 13 87 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 22 78 55
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 68 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 61 60
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 79 80
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 77 70
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 82 60
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 61 40
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 15 85 40
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 70 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 61 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 80 60
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 72 55
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 81 40
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 80 35

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 87 50
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 84 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 84 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 90 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 65
2024 Age - 60 years and over 20 80 30
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 94 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 85 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 90 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 83 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 85 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 87 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 85 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 10 90 30
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 20 80 60
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 84 80
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 89 70
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 60
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 82 40
2020 Age - 60 years and over 18 82 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 84 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 82 60
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 84 55
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 85 35

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 87 50
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 89 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 94 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 89 45
2024 Age - 60 years and over 22 78 30
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 91 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 5 95 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 91 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 91 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 86 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 88 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 6 94 30
2020 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 83 60
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 92 60
2020 Age - 60 years and over 25 75 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 90 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 90 60
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 89 55
2019 Age - 60 years and over 16 84 30

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 20
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 91 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 90 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 93 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 82 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 82 45
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 94 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 94 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 5 95 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 88 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 86 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 20 80 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 87 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 13 87 30
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 89 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 88 60
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 86 80
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 86 70
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 60
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 83 40
2020 Age - 60 years and over 17 83 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 89 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 87 60
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 87 55

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 20
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 94 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 91 65
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 94 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 2 98 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 5 95 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 5 95 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 5 95 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 90 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 3 97 30
2020 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 90 50
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 55
2019 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 20
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 87 50
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 4 96 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 2 98 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 89 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 3 97 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 92 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 6 94 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 4 96 30
2020 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 55
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 40
2019 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 91 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 94 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 3 97 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 91 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 3 97 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 4 96 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 3 97 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 11 89 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 89 55
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 90 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 86 60
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 92 80
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 92 70
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 92 60
2020 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 40
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 89 60

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 88 50
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 91 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 87 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 89 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 90 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 90 45
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 92 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 95 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 89 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 94 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 92 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 4 96 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 89 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 7 93 30
2020 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 94 80
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 89 70
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 91 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 87 60
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 88 55

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 69 31 20
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 55 45 50
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 59 41 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 52 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 62 38 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 54 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 49 45
2024 Age - 60 years and over 42 58 30
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 47 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 52 48 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 46 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 53 47 65
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 56 44 85
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 51 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 51 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 53 47 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 63 37 55
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 54 46 45
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 58 60
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 60 40 80
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 53 47 70
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 65 35 60
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 62 40
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 75 25 40
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 47 53 30
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 51 49 50
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 56 44 60
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 54 55
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 61 39 40
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 66 34 35

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 20
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 94 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 91 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 2 98 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 3 97 60
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 3 97 80
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 2 98 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 3 97 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 8 92 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 91 55
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 40
2019 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 73 20
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 78 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 88 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 86 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 88 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 40
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 74 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 77 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 77 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 94 60
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 86 80
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 2 98 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 93 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 3 97 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 63 55
2019 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 20
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 55
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 40
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 7 93 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 95 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 4 96 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 2 98 60
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 1 99 80
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 2 98 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 6 94 30

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 45
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 65
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 4 96 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 2 98 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 60
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 2 98 80
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 1 99 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2020 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 20
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 45
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 65
2024 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 94 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 0 100 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 60
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 1 99 80
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 1 99 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 93 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2020 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2019 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 91 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 92 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 3 97 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 4 96 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 5 95 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 0 100 60
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 4 96 80
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 91 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 93 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30
2020 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 90 45
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 84 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 92 65
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 20 80 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 94 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 85 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 5 95 60
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 2 98 80
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 7 93 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 3 97 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 3 97 30
2020 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 13 87 55

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 80 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 83 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 93 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 82 65
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 16 84 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 77 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 5 95 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 93 60
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 90 80
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 6 94 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 6 94 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 7 93 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 22 78 55

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 83 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 83 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 83 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 89 65
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 85 40
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 90 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 88 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 5 95 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 5 95 60
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 6 94 80
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 89 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 6 94 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 7 93 30
2020 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 89 55

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 67 20
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 42 58 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 61 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 64 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 73 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 72 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 67 40
2024 Age - 60 years and over 28 72 30
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 30 70 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 68 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 68 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 65 60
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 74 80
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 74 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 69 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 20 80 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 76 55
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 20 80 40
2019 Age - 60 years and over 17 83 30

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 88 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 86 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 81 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 88 65
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 92 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 19 81 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 91 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 5 95 60
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 86 80
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 85 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 86 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 3 97 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 91 55

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 50 50 20
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 54 46 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 58 42 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 58 42 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 58 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 67 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 49 40
2024 Age - 60 years and over 43 57 30
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 47 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 58 42 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 62 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 57 60
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 51 49 80
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 59 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 69 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 38 62 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 63 55
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 41 59 40

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 20
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 45
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 3 97 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 1 99 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 2 98 60
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 0 100 80
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 3 97 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 0 100 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 3 97 30
2020 Age - 24 years and under 0 100 10
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 55
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 0 100 40
2019 Age - 60 years and over 0 100 30

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 72 28 20
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 71 29 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 75 25 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 65 35 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 73 27 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 72 28 60
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 82 18 40
2024 Age - 60 years and over 71 29 30
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 68 32 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 58 42 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 68 32 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 70 30 60
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 59 41 80
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 67 33 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 55 45 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 53 47 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 67 33 55
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 58 42 40

Question 69o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 0 100 20
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 0 100 45
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 90 60

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 90 55
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 85 75
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 82 65
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 20 80 60
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 89 35
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 91 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 84 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 86 60
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 80 80
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 82 60
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 21 79 30
2022 Age - 60 years and over 26 74 30
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 14 86 55
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 75 40

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 14 16 9 4 38 11 43 26 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 13 18 8 10 38 8 34 33 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 5 11 19 12 8 41 4 29 37 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 15 19 10 7 38 4 38 29 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 5 15 21 7 8 38 5 36 27 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 18 17 8 8 36 4 44 27 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 14 19 7 7 36 4 44 24 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 9 19 19 4 5 40 5 51 16 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 13 17 9 6 2 41 12 64 17 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 13 11 15 7 7 39 9 45 27 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 11 14 8 9 41 8 39 33 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 11 19 10 6 40 7 35 30 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 11 16 10 9 39 5 35 36 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 14 18 9 8 36 4 39 30 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 16 18 7 6 39 4 45 23 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 15 24 6 4 34 5 45 16 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 11 21 20 7 5 32 4 51 18 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 20 11 11 10 3 34 10 56 23 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 16 13 14 9 6 34 7 51 25 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 12 15 8 7 40 4 46 26 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 14 19 6 6 37 6 45 22 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 15 20 7 6 36 5 42 23 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 19 18 8 5 33 4 51 21 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 19 21 6 4 30 4 52 16 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 9 22 23 5 6 31 4 47 16 425
2020 Age - 60 years and over 18 18 19 5 5 31 4 55 15 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 17 10 12 7 2 35 17 57 19 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 13 11 15 6 3 43 9 49 20 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 14 16 8 5 35 10 48 22 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 16 22 6 6 37 4 42 21 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 19 20 9 5 32 5 47 22 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 11 19 24 6 5 30 5 46 16 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 18 26 5 4 32 2 49 13 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 17 21 5 5 32 5 50 16 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 17 21 25 5 5 22 4 52 14 250

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 31 40 7 4 4 9 6 82 9 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 14 32 24 9 4 15 1 55 16 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 26 19 11 11 20 2 47 29 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 27 21 15 7 20 1 45 28 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 32 20 11 7 17 1 54 22 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 33 19 11 7 15 1 56 21 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 36 16 8 7 12 2 62 18 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 30 19 7 8 11 2 62 16 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 24 40 14 3 4 13 1 75 9 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 23 32 16 6 3 15 5 68 12 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 20 27 18 9 6 16 4 59 19 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 18 26 14 11 9 20 3 56 25 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 28 21 10 6 19 2 52 21 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 32 20 11 9 13 1 54 22 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 30 19 10 7 15 1 57 20 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 37 14 7 7 12 2 67 16 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 35 22 6 4 11 2 63 11 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 27 31 18 6 5 12 1 67 13 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 30 30 16 7 4 11 2 70 12 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 28 16 10 5 13 2 63 18 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 26 15 11 6 18 0 60 21 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 20 31 21 8 5 14 2 60 15 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 30 22 10 5 13 0 57 18 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 34 19 8 5 12 1 63 15 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 31 20 7 4 12 1 64 13 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 33 21 6 5 11 1 64 13 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 29 35 17 6 3 10 0 71 10 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 32 19 13 7 2 19 7 69 13 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 24 16 6 4 22 2 66 13 375
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 21 31 16 7 4 20 2 66 14 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 32 20 7 5 15 1 61 15 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 32 21 9 4 13 1 61 14 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 37 18 4 6 11 1 67 12 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 30 23 4 3 15 0 64 9 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 31 18 5 4 14 1 68 11 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 28 33 20 5 4 9 1 67 11 255

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 5 95 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 12 88 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 89 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 84 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 85 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 85 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 86 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 85 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 12 88 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 7 93 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 89 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 90 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 89 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 88 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 87 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 90 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 88 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 14 86 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 8 92 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 89 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 88 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 85 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 87 805
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 90 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 87 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 87 425
2020 Age - 60 years and over 15 85 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 8 92 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 13 87 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 83 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 82 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 85 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 86 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 84 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 85 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 18 82 250

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 60 30
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 54 46 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 60 60
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 51 80
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 55 45 90
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 51 49 80
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 61 39 55
2024 Age - 60 years and over 56 44 25
2022 Age - 24 years and under 48 52 10
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 55 45 45
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 56 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 64 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 52 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 58 42 100
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 57 43 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 64 36 45
2022 Age - 60 years and over 56 44 40
2020 Age - 24 years and under 19 81 10
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 31 69 50
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 63 50
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 61 90
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 64 100
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 65 75
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 51 75
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 54 55
2020 Age - 60 years and over 40 60 45

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 82 18 30
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 80 20 45
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 69 31 60
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 67 33 80
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 81 19 90
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 70 30 80
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 72 28 55
2024 Age - 60 years and over 76 24 25
2022 Age - 24 years and under 52 48 10
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 73 27 45
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 64 36 50
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 80 20 60
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 78 22 90
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 69 31 100
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 72 28 65
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 77 23 45
2022 Age - 60 years and over 79 21 40
2020 Age - 24 years and under 76 24 10
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 70 30 50
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 81 19 50
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 82 18 90
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 84 16 100
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 77 23 75
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 79 21 75
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 70 30 55
2020 Age - 60 years and over 78 22 45
2019 Age - 24 years and under 43 57 10
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 76 24 50
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 73 27 65
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 78 22 105
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 85 15 100
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 71 29 80
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 70 30 80
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 65 35 50
2019 Age - 60 years and over 74 26 45

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 49 44 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 25
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 25 7 24 4 0 0 65 28 35
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 28 50 8 12 2 0 0 78 14 40
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 38 1 26 8 1 0 64 34 50
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 47 7 15 6 1 0 72 21 75
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 35 16 4 10 0 0 70 15 55
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 34 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 35
2024 Age - 60 years and over 61 28 6 0 4 0 0 90 4 20
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 25 13 12 6 6 0 67 19 30
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 36 11 6 6 5 3 75 13 35
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 31 45 7 8 8 2 0 77 16 50
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 36 7 9 1 0 0 83 10 70
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 41 8 11 10 0 0 72 21 70
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 48 9 11 2 0 2 77 13 45
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 32 10 13 2 0 0 75 16 35
2022 Age - 60 years and over 60 22 7 3 8 0 0 82 11 35
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 27 11 17 2 5 0 67 21 40
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 37 13 4 1 1 2 81 6 75
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 36 4 6 5 0 0 85 10 85
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 28 13 9 2 0 0 76 11 60
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 48 39 6 2 5 0 0 87 7 55
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 47 7 5 3 0 0 86 8 35
2020 Age - 60 years and over 35 51 5 3 6 0 0 87 8 35
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 29 4 16 3 0 0 77 19 35
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 48 26 2 14 4 2 4 78 19 50
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 30 10 15 1 0 1 74 16 80
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 33 8 9 4 0 1 79 13 85
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 47 38 0 11 2 0 2 87 13 55
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 37 2 11 0 0 0 87 11 55

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 47 40 1 3 0 4 4 95 3 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 35 39 5 7 4 4 6 82 12 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 38 10 11 5 3 6 72 17 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 39 7 11 7 2 4 74 19 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 37 12 10 5 4 2 71 16 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 37 11 6 6 3 4 75 12 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 35 8 7 5 4 4 78 13 555
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 41 31 11 8 3 3 4 77 11 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 45 28 10 5 2 3 7 81 9 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 39 37 10 8 1 2 3 81 9 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 36 35 8 8 3 5 4 79 12 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 37 6 10 4 5 4 78 15 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 38 9 7 4 6 4 77 12 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 36 10 7 3 6 3 79 10 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 39 9 6 3 4 4 81 10 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 35 8 7 3 4 4 82 10 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 34 10 5 2 4 6 81 8 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 47 29 6 5 1 5 7 86 7 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 42 33 5 8 4 2 7 82 13 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 35 9 6 3 3 4 82 9 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 37 10 7 1 3 5 81 9 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 36 8 6 3 3 4 82 9 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 35 8 6 2 3 3 83 9 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 34 11 5 2 3 4 81 7 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 43 36 8 4 3 4 4 85 7 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 45 34 6 4 3 2 5 86 8 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 46 31 7 5 1 2 7 85 7 300
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Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 61 19 10 5 6 0 0 80 10 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 52 29 9 6 3 1 1 82 9 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 34 7 9 7 1 0 76 16 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 45 35 9 4 6 1 0 81 10 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 32 5 8 5 1 0 81 14 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 33 6 8 6 1 0 79 14 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 33 7 7 7 0 0 79 14 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 32 6 7 6 0 1 80 14 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 50 28 6 6 6 1 3 81 13 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 48 30 11 4 5 0 1 79 10 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 51 31 7 4 5 1 1 83 10 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 46 31 8 9 5 2 0 78 14 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 46 32 8 6 7 1 0 79 14 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 46 35 5 6 6 1 0 82 12 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 34 6 6 6 1 0 82 12 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 38 4 5 4 1 0 86 10 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 32 8 8 7 1 1 76 16 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 47 32 8 5 5 2 2 82 10 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 49 28 9 10 2 1 1 78 12 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 33 8 9 3 0 0 80 12 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 36 10 8 4 1 0 78 12 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 33 9 7 5 1 1 79 13 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 33 10 9 5 0 0 76 14 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 33 8 8 4 1 0 80 12 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 45 33 9 7 5 1 1 79 12 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 42 31 9 10 6 0 1 75 17 425
2020 Age - 60 years and over 48 31 8 6 6 1 1 80 12 300

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 4 0 13 5 23 9 46 62 10 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 4 8 8 11 29 7 33 66 20 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 7 11 9 26 7 35 60 21 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 5 8 17 12 24 8 26 55 20 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 4 10 14 9 32 7 23 60 19 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 4 8 13 10 32 7 26 61 19 610
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 5 8 18 8 29 7 26 55 19 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 5 7 15 7 31 8 26 58 19 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 2 9 14 8 33 6 29 62 16 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 3 5 13 7 30 8 35 63 13 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 3 5 12 8 31 5 35 65 15 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 4 8 10 7 30 7 34 62 20 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 3 8 12 11 34 6 27 66 17 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 5 9 16 9 31 5 24 57 19 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 3 8 15 10 35 6 24 64 16 775
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 3 7 14 10 38 5 22 67 14 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 3 6 20 10 31 7 24 59 13 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 1 6 17 8 32 10 27 63 11 280

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 2 28 27 28 2 13 0 35 35 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 33 22 22 14 1 0 41 36 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 28 23 23 17 4 0 34 42 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 5 35 21 24 12 3 0 41 37 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 36 20 17 12 5 0 48 31 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 39 22 16 11 3 0 50 27 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 40 22 9 10 3 1 57 20 555
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 38 17 13 8 4 0 61 21 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 21 51 16 3 5 4 0 75 9 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 17 30 17 17 10 8 2 52 30 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 33 19 22 11 4 0 45 34 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 32 19 17 15 5 1 46 33 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 35 22 17 12 4 0 46 31 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 39 22 12 11 5 0 53 25 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 41 20 14 9 4 0 56 23 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 43 17 11 7 4 1 64 18 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 21 43 17 10 4 4 0 67 15 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 27 45 16 5 2 3 1 76 8 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 36 39 12 8 3 3 0 77 11 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 41 13 12 6 2 0 68 18 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 26 43 13 12 5 1 0 69 17 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 50 14 9 4 1 0 73 13 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 44 14 9 3 1 0 74 12 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 45 12 6 4 2 0 78 10 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 33 48 11 4 3 1 0 82 7 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 40 13 6 3 1 0 78 9 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 41 45 9 4 1 1 0 87 4 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 17 33 16 20 9 4 1 52 31 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 17 36 20 16 7 3 0 55 24 375
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 19 43 13 16 6 3 0 64 23 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 43 20 14 7 3 0 58 21 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 42 21 15 5 3 0 58 20 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 50 18 9 4 2 0 68 13 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 43 16 9 4 4 0 70 13 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 39 18 8 4 5 0 69 12 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 32 38 13 8 3 6 1 74 12 250

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?
Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)		 Very good
(%)		 Good
(%)		 Fair
(%)		 Poor
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 2 13 30 30 25 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 3 24 40 23 10 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 7 22 34 23 14 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 24 36 26 7 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 21 40 23 8 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 25 35 24 9 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 27 36 22 8 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 26 35 18 5 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 18 33 31 13 5 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 9 22 38 20 11 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 23 35 26 10 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 20 41 24 7 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 25 42 20 6 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 26 38 23 6 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 27 39 21 6 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 25 39 15 7 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 30 35 15 6 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 19 36 30 11 4 280

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 51 33 6 2 4 3 0 87 6 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 30 12 6 2 1 0 80 8 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 33 10 5 5 3 1 79 10 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 32 13 5 6 2 0 76 11 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 31 10 6 6 3 0 77 12 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 41 33 11 6 5 3 0 77 12 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 40 32 13 5 6 2 1 75 11 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 44 27 12 6 5 4 1 75 12 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 51 25 10 3 5 5 1 80 9 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 55 23 11 4 0 7 0 83 4 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 48 28 10 7 3 2 2 79 11 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 45 30 12 6 4 3 1 77 11 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 32 9 8 5 4 0 77 14 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 32 11 6 4 3 1 78 10 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 34 11 5 4 2 0 78 10 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 44 32 12 5 3 3 1 79 9 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 39 31 13 6 4 3 3 75 10 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 48 31 11 3 2 2 3 83 5 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 54 20 17 3 3 2 1 77 6 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 29 14 4 3 3 0 78 8 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 35 11 5 4 4 0 79 10 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 33 13 6 4 3 0 77 10 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 40 34 14 5 5 2 0 75 10 805
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 35 12 5 5 2 1 77 11 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 30 15 4 4 3 1 76 8 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 40 28 17 7 4 2 2 71 11 425
2020 Age - 60 years and over 46 28 14 4 2 5 1 78 7 300

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 53 21 10 7 9 0 0 74 16 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 25 13 14 8 1 0 64 23 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 32 11 14 10 1 0 65 24 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 31 9 12 11 1 0 67 24 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 35 30 10 12 11 1 0 66 24 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 33 31 10 14 11 2 0 65 25 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 26 11 13 12 2 0 63 26 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 31 9 11 12 1 2 66 24 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 42 24 11 6 13 2 2 69 20 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 37 24 11 19 9 0 1 62 28 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 26 7 12 13 1 1 68 25 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 36 27 9 13 12 2 1 65 26 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 29 10 12 11 1 1 66 24 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 32 9 9 11 1 0 70 21 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 32 10 11 11 2 0 67 23 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 31 9 12 10 1 1 68 22 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 31 30 10 13 12 2 2 63 26 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 40 27 8 10 9 2 3 71 20 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 40 23 12 17 7 1 0 64 24 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 30 11 16 6 0 0 67 22 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 32 13 16 8 1 0 62 25 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 29 14 14 9 1 0 62 24 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 30 12 16 10 0 0 62 26 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 32 33 11 14 8 1 1 66 23 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 30 14 13 9 1 1 63 23 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 29 13 14 10 1 1 62 25 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 35 29 12 12 9 3 0 66 22 300

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 26 37 17 8 8 3 0 65 17 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 38 17 23 12 1 0 48 36 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 33 17 22 16 1 0 44 38 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 34 15 23 15 1 0 46 38 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 34 14 24 13 1 0 48 38 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 43 13 17 15 1 1 54 33 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 37 15 17 13 1 0 53 31 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 37 17 15 12 1 0 57 27 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 25 35 16 15 7 2 0 62 23 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 21 42 17 13 4 1 2 66 17 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 19 33 14 20 12 1 1 53 32 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 35 15 18 15 2 0 51 34 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 38 18 19 11 2 0 51 31 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 34 18 16 14 1 1 51 30 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 39 18 13 11 1 0 57 24 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 38 16 15 9 1 0 60 24 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 36 17 15 11 2 1 56 26 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 26 43 15 8 7 1 0 70 15 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 34 33 15 12 3 3 0 69 16 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 30 18 15 8 1 0 59 23 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 33 19 12 10 2 0 58 22 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 34 18 15 10 1 0 56 25 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 33 19 15 10 1 0 55 26 815
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 38 17 13 9 1 0 61 22 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 36 18 12 6 1 0 63 19 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 35 16 14 5 1 0 64 20 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 33 37 14 9 5 2 1 72 14 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 20 36 18 15 8 2 1 58 23 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 24 20 19 12 2 0 49 31 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 32 20 19 11 2 0 49 30 380
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 28 23 20 15 2 0 41 36 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 29 23 18 13 2 0 44 32 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 32 22 19 11 2 0 47 31 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 38 20 15 9 2 0 55 24 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 35 18 17 7 3 0 56 25 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 27 32 17 13 7 3 1 62 21 250

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 38 24 19 14 0 0 43 33 20
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 34 23 24 9 3 2 41 34 75
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 4 42 16 26 8 2 1 48 35 125
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 48 13 20 9 2 0 58 29 275
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 48 19 18 6 2 0 56 25 370
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 50 14 17 8 1 0 60 25 350
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 46 12 16 8 1 0 63 24 190
2024 Age - 60 years and over 11 52 14 20 3 0 0 64 23 95
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 12 42 10 24 12 0 0 54 36 40
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 39 20 20 8 3 0 51 28 95
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 44 19 22 6 1 0 53 28 190
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 45 18 21 6 1 0 55 27 365
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 48 16 18 9 2 0 56 28 440
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 47 13 18 7 1 0 61 26 345
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 51 14 15 5 2 1 64 21 215
2022 Age - 60 years and over 11 54 16 10 5 2 1 67 16 105
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 12 43 16 22 7 0 0 55 30 70
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 45 15 21 5 1 0 58 26 215
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 47 14 21 5 1 0 60 26 375
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 46 13 23 4 1 1 60 27 395
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 48 15 18 2 1 0 64 21 325
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 51 16 12 4 2 1 68 16 200
2020 Age - 60 years and over 18 55 9 14 2 1 1 74 17 105
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 37 11 22 9 3 4 54 34 70
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 39 17 19 9 2 1 53 29 220
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 46 20 16 5 3 2 57 22 335
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 47 15 17 4 3 2 63 22 325
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 46 14 15 5 2 2 65 21 250
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 43 16 14 4 3 3 63 20 175
2019 Age - 60 years and over 19 37 18 9 9 5 3 60 20 85

Work-related stress

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 27 33 27 4 8 0 0 27 73 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 24 37 18 8 10 0 3 25 75 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 30 20 11 10 0 3 28 72 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 31 19 7 11 1 3 30 70 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 30 26 17 11 12 0 2 31 69 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 29 21 8 11 0 3 29 71 610
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 32 16 7 8 0 3 36 64 555
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 43 25 15 6 7 1 3 44 56 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 43 24 18 7 4 1 4 45 55 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 26 28 19 16 9 0 1 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 22 35 20 11 10 0 2 380
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 31 19 11 10 0 2 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 31 22 7 10 0 2 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 27 32 17 11 12 0 2 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 31 17 8 10 0 3 775
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 28 17 8 7 1 2 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 28 21 7 8 0 4 395
2022 Age - 60 years and over 39 23 20 6 6 0 5 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 36 25 19 12 7 0 0 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 34 20 10 9 0 0 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 27 26 15 7 0 0 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 31 25 12 9 0 1 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 29 23 13 10 0 0 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 30 21 11 7 0 1 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 34 30 19 10 6 0 2 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 29 17 12 8 0 2 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 37 25 16 11 6 1 3 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 20 28 23 14 15 0 1 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 18 26 25 13 17 0 1 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 24 26 16 18 0 1 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 21 26 15 20 0 0 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 28 23 14 17 0 1 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 31 23 13 11 0 1 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 28 21 10 11 0 1 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 26 24 9 8 0 1 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 33 23 19 10 14 0 1 250

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 37 21 15 10 17 0 0 37 63 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 13 18 34 23 11 0 1 13 87 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 22 27 21 18 0 1 12 88 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 22 35 19 17 0 1 6 94 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 23 30 16 21 0 0 9 91 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 19 33 19 21 0 0 7 93 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 23 25 18 21 0 0 13 87 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 23 27 20 15 0 2 14 86 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 22 25 23 11 15 0 2 22 78 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 14 30 29 19 7 0 1 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 13 17 31 21 17 0 1 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 9 25 28 17 20 0 0 470
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 22 24 22 20 0 1 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 22 25 19 26 0 0 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 20 27 18 24 0 1 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 19 26 19 23 0 1 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 26 25 20 18 0 0 395
2022 Age - 60 years and over 18 27 25 20 9 0 2 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 16 32 29 16 6 0 1 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 16 29 25 18 11 0 1 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 23 27 21 16 0 0 430
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 10 19 31 25 16 0 0 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 20 29 22 21 0 1 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 20 28 22 18 0 0 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 21 28 19 18 0 0 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 25 27 21 14 0 1 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 21 31 24 13 10 0 1 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 30 32 20 12 5 0 1 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 20 31 28 13 8 0 0 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 27 28 21 11 0 0 380
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 23 30 20 17 0 0 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 8 22 28 22 19 0 0 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 21 26 22 18 0 1 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 24 32 17 13 0 1 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 27 25 16 14 0 0 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 22 27 27 11 12 0 1 250

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 40 26 23 4 3 0 3 41 59 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 17 23 31 17 10 0 2 17 83 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 24 27 17 16 0 1 15 85 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 23 34 18 13 1 0 11 89 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 27 28 17 15 1 0 11 89 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 24 29 20 17 0 1 9 91 610
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 23 27 17 17 0 2 14 86 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 17 28 24 18 12 0 2 17 83 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 19 33 22 13 10 1 3 19 81 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 34 38 13 10 3 1 1 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 20 25 21 21 11 1 1 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 23 27 17 17 0 1 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 23 32 16 16 0 1 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 23 28 15 20 0 1 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 25 24 17 19 0 1 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 24 28 17 18 0 1 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 12 27 26 20 13 0 2 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 21 28 25 18 6 1 1 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 34 31 18 10 6 1 1 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 30 22 14 10 0 0 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 25 26 19 12 0 1 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 28 25 19 13 0 1 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 24 27 21 15 0 1 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 26 25 18 15 0 1 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 26 25 20 13 0 1 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 15 27 31 18 9 0 1 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 24 31 24 13 8 0 0 295
2019 Age - 24 years and under 44 25 19 11 1 0 1 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 32 21 9 9 0 0 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 34 24 17 9 0 1 380
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 14 29 26 17 12 0 0 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 29 28 20 12 0 0 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 26 30 18 13 0 1 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 26 29 17 10 0 1 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 19 28 27 16 9 0 1 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 20 30 24 17 7 1 2 250

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 39 19 9 8 25 0 0 39 61 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 17 19 25 22 16 1 0 18 82 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 22 23 21 19 0 2 13 87 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 9 23 25 18 21 1 2 9 91 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 10 23 25 18 22 1 1 10 90 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 23 24 21 22 0 1 8 92 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 12 21 27 16 23 1 1 12 88 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 20 23 21 18 0 2 16 84 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 17 23 19 18 17 1 5 18 82 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 28 24 21 13 12 1 1 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 15 23 25 17 18 0 1 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 23 22 19 21 0 1 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 11 20 22 25 20 1 1 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 21 25 18 26 0 1 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 18 23 20 25 0 2 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 19 25 18 26 0 1 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 14 20 21 22 19 1 2 395
2022 Age - 60 years and over 17 19 25 18 16 2 3 275
2020 Age - 24 years and under 31 25 20 13 9 1 1 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 25 28 20 14 11 1 1 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 23 23 22 13 1 1 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 24 22 19 15 0 1 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 22 26 20 17 0 1 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 22 25 18 17 1 1 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 14 26 24 20 14 0 2 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 23 28 18 12 1 2 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 26 27 21 11 13 1 1 295
2019 Age - 24 years and under 31 23 20 15 9 1 1 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 25 23 24 13 12 2 1 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 16 25 25 18 15 0 1 380
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 22 24 21 20 0 0 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 11 23 23 21 21 0 0 650
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 23 23 23 17 0 1 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 22 25 22 14 0 1 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 24 23 15 16 0 1 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 21 25 23 14 13 0 3 250

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 59 14 20 0 3 0 4 62 38 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 22 19 8 8 0 3 42 58 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 28 22 11 8 0 4 29 71 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 35 15 11 6 1 4 30 70 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 30 19 10 10 0 4 27 73 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 28 19 13 14 1 4 22 78 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 26 28 17 10 14 0 5 27 73 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 26 17 11 10 0 7 31 69 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 37 19 15 9 8 2 10 42 58 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 50 23 13 8 2 1 3 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 31 27 19 9 9 0 5 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 30 17 13 9 0 2 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 27 21 12 12 0 3 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 25 19 15 16 0 2 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 23 19 12 17 0 3 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 25 23 21 11 16 0 4 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 24 18 11 12 1 6 395
2022 Age - 60 years and over 34 24 15 11 7 1 9 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 44 28 15 7 4 0 1 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 32 19 8 7 0 1 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 28 20 13 10 0 2 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 28 22 13 10 0 1 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 25 21 15 14 0 2 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 24 23 16 10 0 2 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 26 19 14 12 0 2 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 28 19 12 8 0 3 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 41 24 15 6 8 0 7 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 51 20 12 9 4 0 4 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 30 13 8 5 0 3 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 30 16 11 7 0 2 380
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 29 20 13 10 0 1 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 29 20 16 10 0 1 650
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 29 22 13 10 0 2 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 25 22 11 7 0 4 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 26 21 8 7 0 4 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 40 25 13 7 8 0 7 250

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 34 43 9 8 5 0 0 34 66 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 19 27 28 10 16 0 0 19 81 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 17 23 25 19 15 0 1 18 82 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 26 22 16 22 1 0 13 87 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 12 26 25 18 20 0 0 12 88 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 23 26 18 20 1 1 12 88 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 26 24 16 17 0 1 16 84 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 22 27 23 16 9 0 3 23 77 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 27 24 21 14 7 1 5 29 71 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 25 27 21 13 14 0 1 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 21 28 23 14 13 0 2 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 19 25 25 14 15 0 0 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 16 24 24 18 18 0 0 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 21 26 17 21 0 1 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 24 23 16 19 0 1 775
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 25 21 15 17 0 1 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 23 25 14 13 0 2 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 32 25 20 12 7 1 2 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 26 24 25 14 10 0 1 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 25 29 21 16 8 0 0 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 18 25 27 17 12 1 0 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 13 24 26 20 18 0 0 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 21 23 21 22 0 0 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 24 24 22 14 0 0 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 28 23 16 13 0 0 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 27 25 13 10 0 1 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 35 26 21 8 9 0 1 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 37 28 18 9 6 1 1 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 28 20 10 8 0 1 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 30 22 15 8 0 1 380
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 27 23 16 16 0 0 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 16 25 23 19 17 1 0 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 19 26 26 14 15 0 1 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 30 25 14 7 1 1 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 29 23 12 7 0 1 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 34 28 19 7 10 0 2 250

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 35 34 17 12 3 0 0 35 65 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 25 32 20 15 7 1 1 26 74 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 31 22 15 11 0 1 20 80 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 34 25 13 10 1 3 16 84 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 33 23 15 10 1 1 17 83 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 16 30 29 13 10 0 1 17 83 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 34 23 10 9 1 2 22 78 555
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 22 30 21 15 7 2 2 23 77 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 23 33 20 8 9 3 5 25 75 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 44 32 11 8 4 0 1 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 26 32 22 10 7 0 2 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 31 22 12 7 0 1 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 22 34 23 11 9 1 1 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 19 31 27 13 9 1 1 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 33 23 10 8 0 1 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 31 26 10 8 0 1 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 25 32 27 8 6 0 3 395
2022 Age - 60 years and over 28 31 20 13 4 1 3 275
2020 Age - 24 years and under 41 34 15 9 0 1 1 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 31 36 17 9 5 1 1 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 33 23 10 3 1 1 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 36 24 11 4 0 1 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 36 24 12 6 1 0 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 36 23 11 4 1 1 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 38 23 10 4 1 1 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 25 32 23 11 6 1 2 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 29 34 19 8 6 1 3 295
2019 Age - 24 years and under 41 24 20 7 4 0 5 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 33 19 8 5 1 0 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 25 39 21 9 5 0 1 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 37 26 11 6 1 1 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 36 30 11 5 0 0 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 39 22 12 5 0 1 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 34 25 11 5 1 1 495
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 23 36 20 13 7 0 1 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 22 34 21 13 6 1 4 250

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 38 32 16 4 10 0 0 38 62 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 19 28 28 15 8 1 1 19 81 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 25 25 17 16 1 1 15 85 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 32 27 15 11 1 2 12 88 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 13 29 31 14 11 1 0 13 87 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 13 30 27 17 13 0 1 13 87 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 32 25 14 14 0 1 13 87 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 18 30 23 17 10 0 2 18 82 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 18 32 24 10 11 1 3 19 81 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 27 41 16 9 6 0 1 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 33 20 14 9 0 1 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 31 24 13 10 1 1 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 19 30 26 15 9 0 1 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 28 27 17 12 1 0 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 31 22 16 11 0 1 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 15 32 24 14 12 0 1 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 29 26 14 10 0 1 395
2022 Age - 60 years and over 24 32 22 15 5 1 1 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 32 28 25 12 1 0 1 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 34 18 11 7 0 1 425
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 20 33 26 15 4 0 1 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 18 37 27 11 5 0 0 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 34 26 13 7 0 0 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 35 25 12 6 0 1 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 34 26 12 5 0 1 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 22 31 26 14 6 0 1 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 26 35 19 12 4 1 3 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 37 29 22 5 4 0 3 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 33 32 22 5 7 1 0 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 23 35 22 13 5 0 1 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 35 27 13 7 0 1 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 17 33 29 12 8 1 0 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 15 35 27 15 7 1 1 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 31 29 16 6 1 1 495
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 22 31 26 13 6 0 1 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 22 31 23 13 7 1 3 250

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 35 22 33 4 6 0 0 35 65 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 25 33 20 13 9 0 0 25 75 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 15 34 19 16 14 0 1 15 85 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 17 31 24 13 13 1 2 18 82 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 32 25 12 11 0 1 20 80 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 30 21 17 10 0 1 21 79 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 31 22 11 10 1 0 24 76 555
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 35 17 14 8 0 2 25 75 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 30 32 18 11 7 1 2 31 69 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 38 28 16 12 4 1 1 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 28 18 15 9 0 2 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 28 23 13 9 0 2 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 20 35 23 11 9 0 1 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 33 21 13 10 0 1 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 31 21 13 9 0 1 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 34 19 11 10 0 2 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 28 30 19 13 7 0 3 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 35 32 16 11 4 0 2 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 29 33 25 9 3 0 0 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 29 28 22 13 7 0 0 425
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 27 27 14 7 0 1 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 35 21 14 5 0 0 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 21 35 24 12 7 0 0 805
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 34 21 12 5 0 1 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 28 34 21 10 6 0 1 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 33 22 11 7 0 1 425
2020 Age - 60 years and over 34 31 18 10 5 0 2 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 25 28 29 10 7 0 2 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 28 23 13 9 1 0 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 33 26 13 7 0 0 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 32 24 13 9 0 0 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 33 25 12 9 0 0 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 21 35 23 14 6 0 1 570
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 24 31 24 13 7 0 1 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 29 21 14 6 0 1 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 30 28 18 13 8 0 2 250

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 52 32 8 2 6 0 0 52 48 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 45 25 18 6 6 0 0 45 55 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 31 16 11 9 1 1 33 67 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 32 14 11 11 1 2 31 69 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 36 26 15 12 11 0 1 36 64 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 29 31 18 11 10 0 2 30 70 610
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 28 15 8 12 1 1 35 65 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 26 15 11 8 1 3 37 63 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 43 26 12 7 9 0 3 44 56 215
2022 Age - 24 years and under 50 29 12 6 1 0 1 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 23 16 11 6 0 1 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 40 27 14 11 7 0 1 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 36 32 16 7 9 1 0 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 28 21 9 9 1 1 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 35 27 18 10 8 1 1 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 35 28 17 9 10 0 1 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 35 27 14 13 8 1 2 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 42 25 18 9 5 0 2 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 54 20 15 5 4 1 1 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 28 15 9 5 0 1 425
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 27 16 10 7 0 1 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 31 16 10 7 0 0 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 33 29 18 11 9 0 0 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 36 30 17 10 6 0 1 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 39 26 18 7 9 0 1 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 37 26 18 10 9 0 1 425
2020 Age - 60 years and over 43 22 16 10 7 0 3 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 47 24 14 9 5 1 1 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 25 15 9 4 0 0 375
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 36 15 9 7 0 1 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 27 20 11 9 0 1 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 31 21 10 8 1 0 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 27 18 10 9 1 1 570
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 29 18 11 8 1 1 495
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 25 15 13 10 1 1 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 35 25 16 13 9 0 3 250

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 50 21 19 9 1 0 0 50 50 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 56 24 13 3 4 0 0 56 44 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 52 26 12 4 6 0 1 52 48 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 32 11 4 4 1 3 45 55 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 25 16 5 4 0 1 49 51 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 31 14 5 6 0 1 43 57 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 27 12 5 5 0 2 50 50 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 26 14 7 3 0 3 48 52 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 49 31 12 4 3 0 2 50 50 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 48 26 14 9 1 0 1 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 24 12 6 2 0 2 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 50 27 12 6 3 0 1 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 51 27 13 3 5 0 1 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 29 15 6 4 1 1 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 28 13 5 4 0 1 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 30 14 5 4 0 1 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 46 29 13 5 4 0 3 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 48 26 13 4 3 1 4 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 25 27 24 14 10 0 1 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 23 28 22 16 12 0 1 425
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 22 25 29 16 7 0 1 430
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 21 30 28 14 7 0 0 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 34 25 15 5 0 0 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 26 30 26 13 5 0 0 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 21 33 26 15 5 0 1 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 32 23 19 5 0 0 425
2020 Age - 60 years and over 23 31 27 11 6 0 2 300

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 51 26 12 6 5 0 0 51 49 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 29 20 8 5 0 1 37 63 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 30 30 21 10 8 0 1 31 69 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 32 17 11 9 0 3 28 72 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 25 29 22 11 12 1 0 25 75 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 20 28 24 13 13 0 2 21 79 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 27 24 11 14 0 1 22 78 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 22 30 24 14 7 0 3 22 78 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 25 28 23 16 6 1 3 25 75 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 30 32 21 6 9 1 1 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 31 38 17 8 6 0 1 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 34 31 18 10 6 0 1 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 27 31 23 10 8 0 1 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 30 23 13 10 0 1 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 24 28 23 13 11 0 1 775
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 23 25 25 14 11 0 1 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 26 24 11 10 0 2 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 27 29 21 13 6 1 3 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 32 29 25 11 2 0 1 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 30 31 21 11 5 0 0 425
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 24 31 26 12 7 0 1 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 29 27 13 7 0 1 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 20 28 27 15 9 0 0 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 18 27 28 18 9 0 1 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 28 27 16 9 0 1 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 21 30 24 16 8 0 0 425
2020 Age - 60 years and over 24 27 26 14 8 0 1 295
2019 Age - 24 years and under 37 32 23 7 1 0 1 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 32 15 10 3 0 0 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 35 21 11 4 0 1 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 25 30 23 14 7 0 0 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 23 27 25 15 9 1 0 650
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 31 25 11 10 0 1 570
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 28 27 13 8 1 1 495
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 29 30 20 14 5 1 1 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 29 25 23 14 6 2 1 250

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 46 16 12 12 15 0 0 46 54 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 31 18 19 13 19 0 1 31 69 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 20 21 12 17 0 4 28 72 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 24 18 13 12 0 4 31 69 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 25 16 11 15 0 1 32 68 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 31 24 19 11 12 0 3 32 68 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 36 25 14 10 13 1 1 37 63 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 38 23 15 7 12 1 4 40 60 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 38 20 14 10 10 1 6 41 59 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 44 34 12 6 1 0 3 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 39 23 16 9 10 0 3 380
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 27 18 6 7 0 3 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 42 23 16 9 8 0 3 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 26 15 8 7 1 2 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 40 27 15 9 7 0 2 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 42 25 18 6 6 0 2 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 21 15 6 6 0 3 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 47 26 10 6 6 1 5 275
2020 Age - 24 years and under 45 22 18 8 3 0 3 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 37 27 23 6 5 0 2 425
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 43 27 18 8 3 0 0 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 30 17 8 5 0 1 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 29 21 9 3 0 1 800
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 39 31 16 8 3 0 1 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 34 18 6 2 0 2 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 36 33 19 8 3 0 2 425
2020 Age - 60 years and over 42 33 17 4 2 0 1 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 42 25 18 8 4 1 3 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 56 20 12 7 4 1 0 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 27 17 7 6 0 1 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 41 28 16 8 5 1 1 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 42 29 13 9 5 0 0 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 27 15 8 6 0 1 570
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 43 25 18 8 4 0 2 495
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 50 23 11 9 5 0 2 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 49 24 15 5 6 0 1 250

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 53 26 8 7 5 0 0 53 47 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 25 22 5 8 0 1 38 62 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 33 30 20 10 6 0 1 33 67 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 30 29 24 8 7 1 2 31 69 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 31 33 16 12 7 0 1 32 68 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 36 18 10 8 0 1 28 72 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 31 35 19 8 5 0 1 32 68 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 29 22 7 5 0 2 35 65 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 31 38 17 8 3 0 2 32 68 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 36 37 15 8 4 0 0 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 34 32 22 7 5 0 1 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 32 35 17 9 6 0 0 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 29 36 17 9 8 0 1 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 29 36 19 8 7 0 0 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 38 20 8 6 0 1 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 29 39 18 7 6 0 1 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 34 35 15 7 6 0 3 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 37 33 15 9 3 1 2 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 27 25 23 20 4 0 0 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 27 31 25 10 6 0 0 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 28 32 22 12 5 0 1 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 23 36 23 11 6 0 0 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 24 31 26 13 5 0 0 805
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 23 38 23 10 6 0 1 730
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 22 36 25 11 6 0 0 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 34 25 11 6 0 1 425
2020 Age - 60 years and over 26 33 25 9 7 0 0 300

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 72 14 0 0 0 0 14 84 16 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 68 10 2 1 1 1 17 83 17 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 60 11 7 3 3 1 15 72 28 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 60 12 5 2 2 1 17 73 27 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 61 14 5 2 3 1 14 71 29 520
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 62 11 4 4 2 1 16 74 26 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 62 12 4 1 2 1 17 76 24 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 64 10 3 1 3 1 17 78 22 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 60 13 4 1 2 2 17 74 26 220

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 67 9 0 7 3 0 14 77 23 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 59 15 5 3 2 1 14 70 30 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 15 7 4 5 2 11 64 36 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 54 13 8 6 4 1 14 64 36 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 54 16 9 4 6 0 11 60 40 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 59 12 5 4 4 2 13 69 31 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 58 15 6 3 4 0 14 68 32 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 59 12 6 4 3 1 14 70 30 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 54 16 7 1 5 3 14 65 35 220

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 76 5 9 2 1 0 6 82 18 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 72 9 4 3 3 1 9 79 21 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 59 15 8 3 6 1 9 65 35 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 58 16 7 4 6 2 8 64 36 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 61 13 8 6 5 2 6 65 35 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 61 13 7 4 7 1 8 66 34 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 64 13 6 4 5 2 6 70 30 555
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 62 10 5 6 7 2 8 69 31 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 66 12 5 2 4 1 10 74 26 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 81 9 4 1 1 0 4 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 71 12 5 3 3 0 6 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 64 14 6 2 5 2 7 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 66 15 5 2 5 1 5 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 63 13 7 4 6 2 6 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 65 14 5 3 6 2 5 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 66 13 4 4 5 2 7 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 69 10 5 4 4 2 6 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 65 12 7 3 3 2 9 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 78 11 2 2 2 1 3 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 74 13 4 3 2 0 3 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 68 16 6 3 2 1 4 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 73 12 7 1 2 1 4 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 70 12 7 4 3 1 3 805
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 70 13 6 3 3 1 4 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 72 11 6 4 3 1 4 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 73 10 4 3 4 1 5 425
2020 Age - 60 years and over 73 12 3 2 4 1 6 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 73 12 5 2 2 0 6 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 73 12 6 2 4 1 3 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 69 14 6 2 4 2 3 380
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 68 12 5 5 7 1 2 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 66 15 8 3 5 0 2 655
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 67 11 8 5 5 0 3 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 69 13 6 4 4 1 3 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 66 12 8 6 5 1 3 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 67 9 9 5 4 1 5 250

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 65 22 6 3 0 0 4 67 33 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 61 19 9 3 2 1 5 65 35 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 55 24 10 5 3 0 4 57 43 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 50 29 10 4 3 0 4 52 48 370
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 57 25 8 3 3 0 3 59 41 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 55 24 8 5 3 0 4 57 43 610
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 54 24 10 4 2 1 5 57 43 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 59 22 8 4 2 0 4 62 38 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 64 19 7 3 0 1 5 68 32 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 76 12 5 1 2 0 3 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 69 18 6 2 2 1 3 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 63 21 7 3 2 0 4 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 60 22 9 3 2 0 4 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 57 21 10 5 3 1 3 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 59 24 8 3 3 0 3 775
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 60 22 9 2 3 1 4 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 59 23 8 2 2 1 4 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 66 18 6 3 1 1 5 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 76 14 4 3 2 1 1 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 71 18 5 2 2 0 2 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 61 25 6 4 1 0 2 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 64 22 9 3 1 0 1 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 61 23 10 4 2 0 1 805
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 61 24 8 4 1 0 2 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 61 27 6 2 2 0 2 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 65 22 5 3 2 0 3 425
2020 Age - 60 years and over 73 16 3 2 1 1 4 295
2019 Age - 24 years and under 64 18 10 3 3 0 3 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 64 22 7 2 3 1 1 375
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 51 32 11 2 2 0 1 380
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 50 30 12 3 3 0 1 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 51 28 13 4 3 0 1 650
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 53 25 13 6 2 0 1 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 55 29 9 4 2 1 1 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 57 25 10 4 2 0 2 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 61 21 10 3 1 1 4 250

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 66 18 10 0 1 0 4 69 31 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 22 11 3 6 0 5 56 44 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 55 18 11 4 8 0 4 57 43 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 49 26 9 6 7 0 3 50 50 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 55 20 8 7 8 0 2 56 44 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 54 18 11 6 8 0 3 55 45 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 55 18 11 5 8 0 3 57 43 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 56 18 8 7 7 1 3 59 41 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 60 19 7 4 5 2 4 64 36 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 70 16 5 3 2 0 3 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 62 14 9 7 5 0 3 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 61 16 9 5 6 1 3 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 55 20 9 6 6 0 3 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 53 21 8 8 6 1 3 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 57 20 9 5 8 0 2 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 60 18 7 5 6 1 3 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 61 17 9 5 4 0 4 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 63 18 6 4 3 1 5 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 77 13 6 1 2 1 2 145
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 67 15 8 4 4 0 1 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 60 21 7 4 5 0 2 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 62 16 12 5 3 0 1 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 58 19 10 7 5 0 1 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 61 19 8 6 4 0 2 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 63 16 9 6 5 0 1 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 62 16 8 6 6 0 2 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 67 16 6 2 5 1 3 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 72 12 3 8 3 0 3 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 62 16 9 6 6 1 2 375
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 21 9 6 6 0 1 380
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 51 21 11 8 8 0 1 575
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 49 23 12 6 8 0 1 645
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 53 22 10 8 6 0 1 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 51 21 13 7 6 1 2 490
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 57 15 10 9 6 0 1 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 54 20 11 6 5 1 3 250

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 82 4 0 0 1 0 13 94 6 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 65 5 2 0 0 0 27 89 11 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 55 9 2 2 1 2 29 80 20 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 52 12 6 1 1 0 27 72 28 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 54 18 5 3 2 0 18 66 34 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 50 21 7 4 4 0 14 58 42 610
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 48 20 8 4 2 0 19 59 41 555
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 49 18 7 5 1 1 20 62 38 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 52 14 6 1 1 1 24 69 31 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 75 3 1 0 1 0 21 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 65 6 2 1 0 0 25 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 56 10 4 2 1 1 28 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 57 12 6 2 2 1 21 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 52 18 7 4 2 1 16 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 52 18 9 4 2 0 15 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 19 9 3 2 0 17 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 48 21 6 4 1 0 19 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 55 15 3 3 0 0 23 275
2020 Age - 24 years and under 66 5 1 2 0 0 26 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 68 6 3 1 0 0 22 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 61 11 4 1 0 0 22 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 58 14 6 3 1 0 18 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 53 17 8 3 2 1 17 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 53 20 8 3 1 0 15 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 51 21 7 3 1 0 17 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 57 12 7 2 1 0 20 425
2020 Age - 60 years and over 58 9 4 1 1 1 27 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 67 3 5 0 0 0 24 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 66 6 2 1 1 0 25 375
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 57 12 6 2 2 0 22 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 52 17 6 4 2 1 19 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 45 18 12 4 3 1 17 650
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 44 23 11 4 2 0 15 570
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 22 9 4 2 1 17 495
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 50 18 8 3 2 0 18 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 53 12 5 2 1 1 26 245

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 81 14 4 1 0 0 0 81 19 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 68 14 7 1 1 0 9 75 25 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 63 18 4 1 2 2 10 72 28 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 63 20 5 1 2 1 10 70 30 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 68 19 5 1 1 0 5 72 28 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 61 23 6 2 2 0 6 65 35 610
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 63 18 6 2 2 1 8 69 31 555
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 67 18 3 1 0 1 9 74 26 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 71 13 5 1 0 1 8 78 22 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 83 10 1 0 1 0 4 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 73 14 3 3 0 1 6 380
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 68 16 6 2 1 1 7 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 69 18 5 2 1 0 6 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 65 19 8 1 1 1 5 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 66 19 6 2 1 1 4 775
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 68 18 6 1 1 0 7 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 68 18 3 2 1 1 8 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 67 14 5 2 1 1 10 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 77 13 3 1 0 2 4 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 77 11 5 1 0 0 5 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 69 17 7 0 1 0 6 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 70 18 5 2 1 0 4 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 65 20 7 2 1 0 3 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 68 21 5 2 1 0 3 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 73 15 6 1 1 0 4 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 71 15 6 2 1 0 6 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 74 15 4 1 1 1 4 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 73 10 5 2 0 0 10 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 74 12 5 2 1 0 5 375
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 67 19 7 1 1 0 5 380
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 69 18 8 1 1 0 3 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 64 19 10 2 1 0 4 650
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 64 22 8 2 1 0 3 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 68 20 4 1 1 0 5 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 72 17 2 2 1 0 6 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 70 17 2 1 1 1 8 245

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 48 27 15 2 9 0 0 48 52 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 56 13 8 6 11 1 5 60 40 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 54 16 6 7 6 1 11 61 39 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 59 17 7 5 5 1 7 64 36 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 66 15 6 2 7 0 5 69 31 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 64 14 7 3 4 2 5 69 31 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 67 15 5 2 4 1 6 72 28 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 73 11 5 2 2 0 9 80 20 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 72 10 3 2 2 1 11 82 18 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 45 17 18 6 14 0 1 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 15 7 6 14 0 5 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 63 13 6 4 6 1 8 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 70 11 5 3 6 0 5 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 70 12 5 2 4 1 6 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 75 12 4 2 3 0 5 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 75 11 5 1 2 0 5 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 80 9 1 2 1 1 7 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 74 7 6 0 1 0 11 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 43 18 18 7 12 0 2 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 50 11 7 8 21 0 4 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 63 12 6 4 10 0 4 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 73 12 4 3 6 0 2 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 74 13 4 2 4 1 2 815
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 75 11 4 3 5 0 2 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 74 12 4 2 3 1 4 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 75 11 5 3 3 1 4 425
2020 Age - 60 years and over 76 11 3 2 2 0 5 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 47 13 9 13 13 0 4 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 54 9 6 8 22 0 3 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 65 9 5 7 10 0 4 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 78 10 4 2 3 0 3 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 79 9 4 2 4 1 2 650
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 78 10 3 2 2 1 4 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 76 12 4 2 1 1 4 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 78 8 3 3 1 0 7 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 79 7 4 2 1 0 7 245

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 51 33 11 2 3 0 0 51 49 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 46 29 12 5 2 1 5 49 51 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 44 23 17 6 5 1 4 47 53 370
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 29 15 4 4 1 4 45 55 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 48 30 12 4 4 0 2 49 51 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 27 12 5 3 1 4 51 49 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 27 12 5 2 1 5 50 50 555
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 52 24 13 3 1 0 8 56 44 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 58 19 8 4 3 0 7 62 38 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 43 22 19 8 5 0 3 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 47 28 13 5 3 1 3 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 49 23 14 7 3 1 3 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 53 25 13 4 1 0 3 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 47 28 14 4 3 1 3 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 49 26 13 4 4 1 3 775
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 53 25 13 4 2 1 3 610
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 55 22 11 5 1 1 5 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 60 20 8 2 3 0 6 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 43 23 20 9 4 0 1 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 42 29 17 7 3 1 2 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 33 18 6 3 1 2 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 30 16 6 4 0 1 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 44 28 17 5 4 0 1 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 43 33 14 6 2 0 2 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 47 28 17 4 2 0 2 585
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 50 25 17 5 1 0 2 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 54 24 12 4 2 1 4 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 56 20 12 6 4 0 2 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 53 29 10 4 1 0 3 375
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 51 29 13 3 1 0 3 380
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 53 27 13 3 2 0 1 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 54 26 11 5 3 0 1 650
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 57 27 10 3 1 0 2 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 58 25 11 2 1 0 2 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 58 24 12 2 2 0 3 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 63 20 8 3 0 1 5 245

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 11 46 35 6 2 0 0 57 8 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 4 27 44 20 6 0 0 30 25 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 4 24 44 19 9 0 0 27 29 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 4 25 41 19 11 1 0 29 30 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 5 23 39 22 11 0 0 28 33 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 3 19 44 21 13 0 0 22 34 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 6 20 41 22 11 0 0 26 33 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 23 40 23 7 0 0 30 30 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 15 28 32 19 4 1 0 44 24 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 8 35 38 16 1 2 1 44 17 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 6 26 39 22 7 0 0 32 29 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 5 27 40 18 9 0 0 32 28 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 5 23 43 20 9 0 0 28 29 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 21 44 19 10 0 0 27 29 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 5 23 42 19 11 0 0 28 30 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 20 42 20 10 0 0 28 30 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 8 22 41 18 10 0 0 31 28 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 14 29 37 15 5 0 0 44 20 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 14 32 37 13 5 0 0 46 17 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 33 36 16 5 0 0 43 21 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 25 42 18 6 0 0 34 24 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 26 42 20 6 0 0 32 26 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 25 40 18 10 0 0 32 28 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 7 26 43 19 6 0 0 33 24 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 27 40 17 5 0 0 37 23 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 10 29 41 16 4 0 0 39 20 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 15 35 32 14 2 0 0 51 17 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 17 39 31 9 3 0 1 57 12 135
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 15 34 33 15 3 0 0 49 18 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 33 37 15 5 0 0 43 20 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 8 27 40 17 7 0 0 35 25 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 7 27 42 17 7 0 0 35 24 660
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 9 27 40 17 6 0 0 36 24 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 9 31 40 15 4 0 0 40 20 505
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 13 29 37 17 3 0 0 43 20 370
2019 Age - 60 years and over 20 35 29 12 4 0 0 55 16 255

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 11 29 24 32 4 0 0 36 40 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 12 27 41 15 5 0 0 20 39 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 14 29 37 16 4 0 0 20 43 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 29 39 12 4 1 1 16 45 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 28 35 18 5 0 0 23 43 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 17 27 38 13 4 0 0 17 45 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 16 26 35 15 6 0 1 22 43 555
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 27 42 14 6 0 0 20 38 355
2024 Age - 60 years and over 10 21 33 23 12 0 1 35 32 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 6 19 42 24 9 0 0 33 25 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 25 37 20 7 0 0 27 36 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 22 40 18 7 0 0 25 35 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 22 42 16 7 0 0 23 34 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 14 25 37 18 6 0 0 24 39 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 14 23 39 18 6 0 0 24 37 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 13 26 38 15 7 0 0 23 39 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 8 27 43 14 8 0 0 22 35 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 6 20 37 22 14 0 2 37 26 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 8 27 35 22 7 0 1 29 35 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 11 22 39 20 8 0 0 28 33 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 13 22 41 18 6 0 0 24 35 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 15 26 36 20 4 0 0 24 40 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 18 24 35 17 5 0 0 23 42 805
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 12 25 40 18 4 0 0 23 37 735
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 11 24 41 19 6 0 0 24 35 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 11 21 41 20 7 0 0 27 32 425
2020 Age - 60 years and over 8 19 36 23 12 0 0 35 28 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 8 21 33 30 8 0 1 38 29 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 9 19 38 23 10 0 0 34 28 380
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 11 18 41 21 8 0 0 29 30 385
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 12 20 42 19 7 0 0 26 32 585
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 15 20 40 19 6 0 0 26 34 650
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 10 24 39 22 6 0 0 28 33 580
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 22 43 22 5 0 0 27 30 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 22 40 22 8 0 1 30 29 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 6 17 39 23 14 0 1 38 23 250
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 49 36 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 28 54 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 29 54 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 57 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 51 530
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 25 55 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 18 62 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 20 64 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 14 69 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 42 37 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 30 51 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 27 49 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 24 52 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 51 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 22 58 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 19 59 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 16 61 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 15 66 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 32 36 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 38 42 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 40 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 40 32 625
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 37 39 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 30 45 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 27 48 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 24 51 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 24 62 300

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 41 59 15
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 56 60
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 61 110
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 43 57 90
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 22 78 135
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 27 73 155
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 37 63 105
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 32 68 75
2024 Age - 60 years and over 36 64 30
2022 Age - 24 years and under 63 37 50
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 56 44 120
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 61 130
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 65 125
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 28 72 200
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 28 72 175
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 32 68 120
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 27 73 65
2022 Age - 60 years and over 34 66 45
2020 Age - 24 years and under 49 51 50
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 44 56 165
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 39 61 180
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 35 65 250
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 26 74 305
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 34 66 225
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 38 62 160
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 33 67 105
2020 Age - 60 years and over 43 57 70

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 24 31 12 5 0 0 28 33 67 30
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 15 12 3 3 5 21 55 45 240
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 15 12 6 5 5 20 50 50 375
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 39 17 9 4 5 4 20 52 48 375
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 16 14 3 4 3 16 54 46 525
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 42 16 11 5 4 2 20 54 46 615
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 13 9 5 5 2 17 60 40 560
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 51 12 8 4 4 4 17 64 36 360
2024 Age - 60 years and over 50 9 5 2 2 5 27 74 26 220
2022 Age - 24 years and under 44 9 6 6 5 2 27 115
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 41 15 9 6 3 5 21 385
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 38 18 12 4 4 3 22 475
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 44 15 11 4 6 2 18 530
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 43 17 10 5 4 3 18 720
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 46 14 9 5 4 2 19 780
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 49 12 8 5 5 3 19 615
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 53 13 5 5 2 2 20 400
2022 Age - 60 years and over 53 8 6 2 2 5 25 280
2020 Age - 24 years and under 42 13 10 6 4 5 20 150
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 40 20 13 6 5 2 14 430
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 41 21 15 6 5 1 10 435
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 38 20 14 8 6 3 12 620
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 15 16 9 7 1 10 810
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 48 17 10 6 7 2 10 740
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 50 14 12 4 5 2 12 590
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 47 15 11 6 5 1 15 430
2020 Age - 60 years and over 50 9 12 7 5 1 17 300
2019 Age - 24 years and under 41 16 10 8 6 2 17 130
2019 Age - 25 - 29 years 43 17 14 6 9 2 10 375
2019 Age - 30 - 34 years 37 17 15 10 10 2 8 380
2019 Age - 35 - 39 years 32 19 18 12 11 1 7 580
2019 Age - 40 - 44 years 41 15 15 8 9 2 10 650
2019 Age - 45 - 49 years 45 16 12 9 9 1 9 575
2019 Age - 50 - 54 years 46 16 14 8 7 1 8 500
2019 Age - 55 - 59 years 50 13 11 8 6 1 12 365
2019 Age - 60 years and over 50 12 12 6 9 1 10 245

Support to resolve pay or other compensation issues

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 0 4 9 28 41 18 0 5 85 15
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 2 32 7 17 32 0 11 38 54 60
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 6 7 11 21 39 0 15 15 71 110
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 6 6 21 21 40 1 4 12 65 90
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 3 7 14 33 37 2 4 10 75 135
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 3 17 10 19 43 3 5 21 68 155
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 7 18 20 12 33 1 9 28 49 105
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 2 12 15 21 34 3 13 17 65 75
2024 Age - 60 years and over 3 10 23 17 34 10 3 15 59 30
2022 Age - 24 years and under 13 26 10 28 18 0 6 41 49 50
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 4 28 9 22 32 1 5 34 57 120
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 14 11 29 31 3 3 24 65 130
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 5 18 17 18 35 3 5 24 58 125
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 2 14 14 18 48 2 4 16 69 200
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 5 16 16 16 41 2 5 22 61 175
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 5 15 21 18 32 3 5 22 55 120
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 1 16 12 23 41 0 6 19 69 65
2022 Age - 60 years and over 7 18 20 27 29 0 0 25 56 45
2020 Age - 24 years and under 4 38 16 15 20 0 6 45 37 50
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 10 13 14 23 32 0 8 25 60 165
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 23 11 24 31 1 2 32 56 180
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 7 18 16 23 33 1 2 26 57 250
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 9 15 16 21 35 1 3 26 58 305
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 8 18 17 21 30 1 5 28 54 225
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 8 20 22 16 25 3 7 30 45 160
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 5 23 19 20 29 1 4 29 51 105
2020 Age - 60 years and over 12 18 15 32 17 0 6 32 52 70

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Age - 24 years and under 0 12 13 8 60 0 7 13 73 15
2024 Age - 25 - 29 years 3 32 9 18 34 0 4 36 54 60
2024 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 11 7 22 43 0 8 20 72 110
2024 Age - 35 - 39 years 2 14 18 19 44 1 2 17 65 90
2024 Age - 40 - 44 years 1 10 16 31 39 1 3 11 73 135
2024 Age - 45 - 49 years 2 17 12 22 44 2 1 20 67 155
2024 Age - 50 - 54 years 10 16 14 18 37 1 4 27 58 105
2024 Age - 55 - 59 years 6 12 19 19 35 1 9 20 59 75
2024 Age - 60 years and over 3 15 27 18 34 3 0 18 54 30
2022 Age - 24 years and under 10 17 16 25 22 4 6 30 53 50
2022 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 31 9 17 32 2 1 40 50 115
2022 Age - 30 - 34 years 10 14 10 24 39 3 1 24 66 130
2022 Age - 35 - 39 years 4 13 15 23 40 3 3 18 67 125
2022 Age - 40 - 44 years 2 12 11 20 52 1 1 15 74 200
2022 Age - 45 - 49 years 4 14 10 19 46 1 5 20 69 170
2022 Age - 50 - 54 years 4 11 11 26 38 5 5 17 71 120
2022 Age - 55 - 59 years 2 20 5 22 48 2 2 23 73 65
2022 Age - 60 years and over 2 13 17 26 37 5 0 16 66 45
2020 Age - 24 years and under 6 23 22 24 20 0 4 31 46 50
2020 Age - 25 - 29 years 8 18 11 24 35 0 4 28 61 165
2020 Age - 30 - 34 years 8 13 12 28 36 1 1 22 66 180
2020 Age - 35 - 39 years 4 12 15 26 41 0 2 16 69 250
2020 Age - 40 - 44 years 6 11 12 20 46 2 3 18 70 305
2020 Age - 45 - 49 years 5 16 12 22 40 0 5 22 66 225
2020 Age - 50 - 54 years 5 18 18 19 35 1 3 24 57 160
2020 Age - 55 - 59 years 7 16 14 27 31 4 1 24 61 100
2020 Age - 60 years and over 11 15 14 28 24 0 7 29 57 70
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