2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results by Theme for Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada by Question 101. Please indicate your occupational group. If you are in an acting position, specify the group of the action position. Occupational group and level - EN

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented by key people management themes (i.e., employee engagement, leadership, workforce, workplace). Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Table of contents

Top of page

Employee engagement

Employee engagement

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 54 21 15 5 5 0 0 75 10 20
2022 EN 49 24 18 4 4 0 0 74 8 25
2022 EN-04 49 25 10 8 8 0 0 74 16 10
2020 EN 37 48 11 4 0 0 0 85 4 25
2020 EN-04 47 47 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2019 EN 40 33 17 10 0 0 0 73 10 30
2019 EN-04 44 31 13 13 0 0 0 75 13 15

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 55 30 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 20
2022 EN 44 44 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 25
2022 EN-04 40 44 0 16 0 0 0 84 16 10
2020 EN 26 48 7 19 0 0 0 74 19 25
2020 EN-04 33 53 7 7 0 0 0 87 7 15
2019 EN 40 33 10 13 3 0 0 73 17 30
2019 EN-04 50 38 0 13 0 0 0 88 13 15

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 54 30 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 20
2022 EN 54 38 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 25
2022 EN-04 40 52 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2020 EN 54 35 4 8 0 0 0 88 8 25
2020 EN-04 67 27 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15
2019 EN 50 37 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 30
2019 EN-04 56 44 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 48 33 5 14 0 0 0 81 14 20
2022 EN 54 29 8 9 0 0 0 84 9 25
2022 EN-04 49 35 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 10
2020 EN 44 44 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 25
2020 EN-04 60 33 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15
2019 EN 37 37 20 7 0 0 0 73 7 30
2019 EN-04 38 38 19 6 0 0 0 75 6 15

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 43 25 16 16 0 0 0 68 16 20
2022 EN 44 24 28 4 0 0 0 68 4 25
2022 EN-04 41 24 35 0 0 0 0 65 0 10
2020 EN 37 44 15 4 0 0 0 81 4 25
2020 EN-04 53 47 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 EN 30 50 13 3 3 0 0 80 7 30
2019 EN-04 31 56 13 0 0 0 0 88 0 15

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 43 31 10 16 0 0 0 74 16 20
2022 EN 39 37 19 4 0 0 0 77 4 25
2022 EN-04 41 43 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 10
2020 EN 41 41 11 7 0 0 0 81 7 25
2020 EN-04 60 40 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 EN 23 57 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 30
2019 EN-04 19 69 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 15

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 44 37 5 10 0 5 0 85 10 20
2022 EN 35 36 16 0 9 4 0 74 9 25
2022 EN-04 33 33 17 0 8 9 0 73 9 10
2020 EN 33 37 11 11 0 7 0 76 12 25
2020 EN-04 47 47 0 0 0 7 0 100 0 15
2019 EN 47 20 13 13 3 0 3 69 17 30
2019 EN-04 50 25 13 6 0 0 6 80 7 15
Top of page

Leadership

Immediate supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 63 27 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 20
2022 EN 71 21 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 25
2022 EN-04 66 27 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10
2020 EN 63 33 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2020 EN-04 60 33 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2019 EN 67 27 3 3 0 0 0 93 3 30
2019 EN-04 56 38 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 47 44 5 4 0 0 0 91 4 20
2022 EN 45 42 10 4 0 0 0 87 4 25
2022 EN-04 40 42 10 8 0 0 0 82 8 10
2020 EN 44 44 7 0 4 0 0 89 4 25
2020 EN-04 47 47 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 15
2019 EN 37 40 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 30
2019 EN-04 31 50 13 0 6 0 0 81 6 15

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 60 35 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 20
2022 EN 53 44 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 25
2022 EN-04 57 35 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 10
2020 EN 54 27 12 8 0 0 0 81 8 25
2020 EN-04 53 33 7 7 0 0 0 87 7 15
2019 EN 57 30 10 0 3 0 0 87 3 30
2019 EN-04 50 38 13 0 0 0 0 88 0 15

Senior management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 39 39 11 5 0 6 0 83 5 20
2022 EN 57 15 17 6 0 4 0 76 6 25
2022 EN-04 68 16 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 10
2020 EN 52 30 7 4 4 4 0 85 8 25
2020 EN-04 60 33 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2019 EN 33 40 13 0 3 10 0 81 4 30
2019 EN-04 38 44 13 0 0 6 0 87 0 15

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 26 42 20 6 5 0 0 69 11 20
2022 EN 36 33 12 15 0 4 0 72 15 25
2022 EN-04 50 26 17 7 0 0 0 76 7 10
2020 EN 37 44 7 7 4 0 0 81 11 25
2020 EN-04 47 40 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15
2019 EN 23 50 13 13 0 0 0 73 13 30
2019 EN-04 19 63 13 6 0 0 0 81 6 15

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 17 38 24 10 11 0 0 54 21 20
2022 EN 24 30 16 26 0 4 0 56 28 25
2022 EN-04 41 10 25 24 0 0 0 51 24 10
2020 EN 15 48 22 11 4 0 0 63 15 25
2020 EN-04 13 53 20 13 0 0 0 67 13 15
2019 EN 20 33 23 10 7 7 0 57 18 30
2019 EN-04 13 38 31 13 0 6 0 53 13 15

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 22 47 10 21 0 0 0 70 21 20
2022 EN 29 29 16 16 6 4 0 60 23 25
2022 EN-04 33 27 25 15 0 0 0 60 15 10
2020 EN 26 48 11 7 7 0 0 74 15 25
2020 EN-04 33 53 7 7 0 0 0 87 7 15
2019 EN 13 47 23 17 0 0 0 60 17 30
2019 EN-04 6 56 25 13 0 0 0 63 13 15
Top of page

Workforce

Performance management

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 43 37 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 20
2022 EN 32 50 15 0 4 0 0 82 4 25
2022 EN-04 33 52 7 0 8 0 0 85 8 10
2020 EN 33 56 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 25
2020 EN-04 40 53 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15
2019 EN 37 43 7 13 0 0 0 80 13 30
2019 EN-04 38 38 6 19 0 0 0 75 19 15

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 45 48 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 20
2022 EN 37 56 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 25
2022 EN-04 24 68 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10
2020 EN 30 56 4 7 4 0 0 85 11 25
2020 EN-04 47 40 0 7 7 0 0 87 13 15
2019 EN 50 37 7 3 3 0 0 87 7 30
2019 EN-04 56 38 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 15

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 45 28 22 0 4 0 0 73 4 20
2022 EN 44 39 13 0 4 0 0 83 4 25
2022 EN-04 49 35 8 0 8 0 0 84 8 10
2020 EN 56 26 4 11 4 0 0 81 15 25
2020 EN-04 60 33 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 15
2019 EN 57 23 10 3 3 0 3 83 7 30
2019 EN-04 50 25 19 0 0 0 6 80 0 15

Job fit and development

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 26 52 16 5 0 0 0 79 5 20
2022 EN 25 58 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 25
2022 EN-04 25 51 17 7 0 0 0 76 7 10
2020 EN 7 67 11 7 0 4 4 80 8 25
2020 EN-04 7 73 13 0 0 7 0 86 0 15
2019 EN 30 57 7 3 0 0 3 90 3 30
2019 EN-04 25 63 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 15

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 64 32 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 20
2022 EN 61 18 9 4 4 4 0 83 8 25
2022 EN-04 49 27 8 8 8 0 0 76 16 10
2020 EN 41 37 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 25
2020 EN-04 40 47 7 0 7 0 0 87 7 15

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 22 47 10 16 5 0 0 69 21 20
2022 EN 12 44 24 15 4 0 0 56 20 25
2022 EN-04 17 27 32 24 0 0 0 44 24 10
2020 EN 11 37 33 11 7 0 0 48 19 25
2020 EN-04 13 40 40 0 7 0 0 53 7 15
2019 EN 7 53 13 17 10 0 0 60 27 30
2019 EN-04 0 63 19 13 6 0 0 63 19 15

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 56 20 9 5 5 0 5 59 41 20
2022 EN 48 24 11 4 0 0 13 25
2022 EN-04 33 35 16 8 0 0 9 10
2020 EN 56 26 0 11 4 0 4 25
2020 EN-04 47 40 0 7 0 0 7 15
2019 EN 40 47 10 3 0 0 0 30
2019 EN-04 31 63 6 0 0 0 0 15

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 65 15 5 6 0 5 5 72 28 20

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 80 5 10 0 0 0 5 84 16 20
2022 EN 67 8 8 0 0 8 8 25
2022 EN-04 75 8 0 0 0 8 9 10
2020 EN 70 15 11 0 0 0 4 25
2020 EN-04 80 0 13 0 0 0 7 15
2019 EN 90 0 3 0 3 3 0 30
2019 EN-04 94 0 0 0 0 6 0 15

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 79 10 0 0 0 0 11 89 11 20

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 74 4 5 0 0 5 11 89 11 20

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 5 34 24 6 31 0 0 39 37 20
2022 EN 8 29 14 15 30 4 0 39 47 25
2022 EN-04 0 32 18 8 42 0 0 32 50 10
2020 EN 7 37 11 22 19 4 0 46 42 25
2020 EN-04 13 40 13 20 7 7 0 57 29 15
2019 EN 0 37 20 13 20 0 10 41 37 30
2019 EN-04 0 38 25 6 19 0 13 43 29 15

Empowerment

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 49 35 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 20
2022 EN 41 37 15 7 0 0 0 78 7 25
2022 EN-04 33 34 18 15 0 0 0 67 15 10
2020 EN 33 44 15 7 0 0 0 78 7 25
2020 EN-04 33 53 7 7 0 0 0 87 7 15
2019 EN 37 40 7 10 7 0 0 77 17 30
2019 EN-04 50 31 6 6 6 0 0 81 13 15

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 49 37 5 5 4 0 0 86 9 20
2022 EN 56 32 9 0 4 0 0 88 4 25
2022 EN-04 40 44 8 0 8 0 0 84 8 10
2020 EN 44 41 11 4 0 0 0 85 4 25
2020 EN-04 47 40 7 7 0 0 0 87 7 15
2019 EN 43 40 10 3 3 0 0 83 7 30
2019 EN-04 50 31 6 6 6 0 0 81 13 15

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 44 36 6 14 0 0 0 80 14 20
2022 EN 39 52 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 25
2022 EN-04 40 60 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 EN 22 63 0 15 0 0 0 85 15 25
2020 EN-04 33 53 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 15
2019 EN 40 30 17 10 3 0 0 70 13 30
2019 EN-04 50 25 13 6 6 0 0 75 13 15

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 22 58 16 4 0 0 0 80 4 20
2022 EN 31 44 12 8 4 0 0 75 12 25
2022 EN-04 32 45 16 8 0 0 0 77 8 10
2020 EN 15 63 7 11 4 0 0 78 15 25
2020 EN-04 13 80 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15
2019 EN 20 53 17 3 7 0 0 73 10 30
2019 EN-04 13 63 13 6 6 0 0 75 13 15

Work-life balance and workload

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 43 32 11 9 5 0 0 75 14 20
2022 EN 40 39 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 25
2022 EN-04 50 17 17 9 8 0 0 67 16 10
2020 EN 48 33 7 11 0 0 0 81 11 25
2020 EN-04 53 33 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 15
2019 EN 77 20 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 30
2019 EN-04 69 25 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 27 27 26 11 10 0 0 53 21 20
2022 EN 9 36 40 6 9 0 0 45 15 25
2022 EN-04 10 58 32 0 0 0 0 68 0 10
2020 EN 8 42 27 15 8 0 0 50 23 25
2020 EN-04 14 36 29 21 0 0 0 50 21 15
2019 EN 21 43 29 7 0 0 0 64 7 30
2019 EN-04 13 67 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 15

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 81 15 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 20
2022 EN 75 22 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2022 EN-04 57 35 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10

Mobility and retention

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 15 69 16 20
2022 EN 17 55 28 25
2022 EN-04 16 67 17 10
2020 EN 19 52 30 25
2020 EN-04 20 60 20 15
2019 EN 30 30 40 30
2019 EN-04 25 25 50 15
Top of page

Workplace

Organizational goals

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 46 41 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 20
2022 EN 54 41 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2022 EN-04 49 51 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 EN 41 56 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2020 EN-04 40 53 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15
2019 EN 60 30 7 3 0 0 0 90 3 30
2019 EN-04 69 25 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 28 61 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 20
2022 EN 29 48 15 4 0 4 0 80 4 25
2022 EN-04 34 50 8 0 0 8 0 91 0 10
2020 EN 19 56 19 4 0 4 0 77 4 25
2020 EN-04 20 60 13 0 0 7 0 86 0 15
2019 EN 20 60 13 3 3 0 0 80 7 30
2019 EN-04 19 50 25 6 0 0 0 69 6 15

Organizational performance

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 0 14 65 16 5 0 0 22 14 20
2022 EN 4 16 49 21 9 0 0 30 21 25
2022 EN-04 0 8 65 17 10 0 0 27 8 10
2020 EN 4 19 41 37 0 0 0 37 22 25
2020 EN-04 0 20 47 33 0 0 0 33 20 15
2019 EN 7 10 57 20 3 3 0 24 17 30
2019 EN-04 6 13 56 19 0 6 0 20 20 15

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 30 24 30 10 5 0 0 15 54 20
2022 EN 10 33 36 20 0 0 0 20 44 25
2022 EN-04 8 41 42 9 0 0 0 9 50 10
2020 EN 19 30 30 22 0 0 0 22 48 25
2020 EN-04 0 47 33 20 0 0 0 20 47 15
2019 EN 10 43 27 7 10 3 0 17 55 30
2019 EN-04 6 50 25 6 6 6 0 13 60 15

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 0 14 58 23 5 0 0 28 14 20
2022 EN 4 21 39 27 9 0 0 36 25 25
2022 EN-04 0 8 64 10 18 0 0 28 8 10
2020 EN 4 7 48 33 7 0 0 41 11 25
2020 EN-04 0 0 67 27 7 0 0 33 0 15
2019 EN 0 13 43 33 10 0 0 43 13 30
2019 EN-04 0 19 50 19 13 0 0 31 19 15

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 10 37 36 17 0 0 0 17 47 20
2022 EN 17 32 33 13 5 0 0 18 49 25
2022 EN-04 7 41 32 10 10 0 0 20 49 10
2020 EN 7 26 48 7 7 4 0 15 35 25
2020 EN-04 7 7 53 13 13 7 0 29 14 15
2019 EN 10 10 63 10 3 3 0 14 21 30
2019 EN-04 13 6 69 0 6 6 0 7 20 15

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 0 16 30 34 15 0 5 52 17 20
2022 EN 0 23 27 33 13 0 5 48 24 25
2022 EN-04 0 24 18 33 26 0 0 58 24 10
2020 EN 4 11 37 37 7 4 0 46 15 25
2020 EN-04 0 7 27 47 13 7 0 64 7 15
2019 EN 7 13 17 37 17 7 3 59 22 30
2019 EN-04 6 19 19 38 13 6 0 53 27 15

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 26 21 32 10 5 5 0 16 50 20
2022 EN 14 27 41 18 0 0 0 18 41 25
2022 EN-04 8 24 40 27 0 0 0 27 33 10
2020 EN 19 15 44 19 0 4 0 19 35 25
2020 EN-04 7 20 47 27 0 0 0 27 27 15
2019 EN 17 20 33 17 10 3 0 28 38 30
2019 EN-04 6 19 44 19 6 6 0 27 27 15

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 0 14 25 44 17 0 0 61 14 20
2022 EN 5 11 17 42 26 0 0 68 16 25
2022 EN-04 0 8 24 25 42 0 0 67 8 10
2020 EN 4 0 37 41 19 0 0 59 4 25
2020 EN-04 0 0 33 40 27 0 0 67 0 15
2019 EN 10 17 27 23 20 3 0 45 28 30
2019 EN-04 6 19 19 31 25 0 0 56 25 15

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 17 47 10 21 5 0 0 64 26 20
2022 EN 16 40 22 12 10 0 0 56 21 25
2022 EN-04 34 23 27 16 0 0 0 57 16 10
2020 EN 11 56 19 11 4 0 0 67 15 25
2020 EN-04 13 53 27 7 0 0 0 67 7 15
2019 EN 13 40 27 13 7 0 0 53 20 30
2019 EN-04 19 38 31 13 0 0 0 56 13 15

Diversity and inclusion

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 35 50 11 4 0 0 0 85 4 20
2022 EN 51 41 5 4 0 0 0 92 4 25
2022 EN-04 57 35 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10
2020 EN 48 33 7 4 7 0 0 81 11 25
2020 EN-04 47 40 7 0 7 0 0 87 7 15
2019 EN 33 47 7 10 0 0 3 83 10 30
2019 EN-04 38 50 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 15

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 41 37 18 4 0 0 0 77 4 20
2022 EN 57 38 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 25
2022 EN-04 57 33 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2020 EN 63 30 4 4 0 0 0 93 4 25
2020 EN-04 53 40 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15
2019 EN 63 23 7 3 0 0 3 90 3 30
2019 EN-04 63 19 13 6 0 0 0 81 6 15

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 60 35 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 20
2022 EN 56 34 4 6 0 0 0 90 6 25
2022 EN-04 57 35 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2020 EN 67 30 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 25
2020 EN-04 60 40 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 EN 50 30 3 10 3 0 3 83 14 30
2019 EN-04 50 31 6 13 0 0 0 81 13 15

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 48 36 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 20
2022 EN 39 51 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 25
2022 EN-04 33 59 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2020 EN 33 56 4 7 0 0 0 89 7 25
2020 EN-04 40 53 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15
2019 EN 48 34 14 3 0 0 0 83 3 30
2019 EN-04 47 33 13 7 0 0 0 80 7 15

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 67 23 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2022 EN 42 42 12 0 0 4 0 87 0 25
2022 EN-04 33 42 17 0 0 8 0 81 0 10
2020 EN 44 44 7 0 0 4 0 92 0 25
2020 EN-04 33 53 7 0 0 7 0 93 0 15
2019 EN 47 43 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 30
2019 EN-04 44 56 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 53 36 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2022 EN 53 47 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2022 EN-04 41 59 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 EN 48 52 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2020 EN-04 60 40 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2019 EN 47 40 7 7 0 0 0 87 7 30
2019 EN-04 44 44 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 15

Anti-racism

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 59 26 4 5 0 0 6 90 5 20
2022 EN 55 30 4 4 0 4 4 92 4 25
2022 EN-04 50 35 0 8 0 0 7 92 8 10

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 54 31 0 4 0 5 6 95 5 20
2022 EN 51 22 12 4 0 4 8 82 5 25
2022 EN-04 41 18 16 8 0 0 16 71 10 10

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 65 15 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 20
2022 EN 32 48 16 0 0 4 0 83 0 25
2022 EN-04 17 41 33 0 0 8 0 64 0 10
2020 EN 48 37 4 4 0 7 0 92 4 25
2020 EN-04 47 33 7 0 0 13 0 92 0 15

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 66 34 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2022 EN 39 49 4 0 0 4 4 96 0 25
2022 EN-04 33 52 8 0 0 0 7 92 0 10
2020 EN 48 41 4 4 0 4 0 92 4 25
2020 EN-04 60 33 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 4 10 31 0 0 47 8 32 0 20
2022 EN 12 21 23 0 5 35 4 54 8 25
2022 EN-04 8 10 32 0 0 43 7 36 0 10

Ethical workplace

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 25 35 16 4 4 0 16 71 10 20
2022 EN 24 40 8 8 0 13 8 80 10 25
2022 EN-04 17 32 8 8 0 19 16 76 12 10
2020 EN 44 37 0 7 0 4 7 92 8 25
2020 EN-04 47 20 0 13 0 7 13 83 17 15
2019 EN 41 21 21 7 0 3 7 69 8 30
2019 EN-04 33 27 13 13 0 7 7 69 15 15

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 42 42 10 6 0 0 0 84 6 20
2022 EN 41 33 19 4 0 4 0 76 4 25
2022 EN-04 34 42 8 7 0 8 0 83 8 10
2020 EN 52 33 4 7 0 4 0 88 8 25
2020 EN-04 53 33 0 7 0 7 0 93 7 15
2019 EN 33 53 7 3 0 3 0 90 3 30
2019 EN-04 25 56 6 6 0 6 0 87 7 15

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 58 30 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 20
2022 EN 45 34 11 10 0 0 0 79 10 25
2022 EN-04 34 43 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 10
2020 EN 41 44 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 25
2020 EN-04 47 47 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2019 EN 23 63 10 3 0 0 0 87 3 30
2019 EN-04 25 56 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 15

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 37 37 22 0 4 0 0 74 4 20
2022 EN 21 28 24 14 0 13 0 56 16 25
2022 EN-04 18 25 31 8 0 18 0 52 9 10
2020 EN 26 30 19 11 0 11 4 65 13 25
2020 EN-04 20 40 20 0 0 13 7 75 0 15
2019 EN 13 27 20 17 3 10 10 50 25 30
2019 EN-04 6 19 25 13 6 19 13 36 27 15

Physical environment and equipment

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 40 37 10 0 6 8 0 83 7 20
2022 EN 36 54 0 4 6 0 0 90 10 25
2022 EN-04 41 50 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10
2020 EN 33 44 0 19 0 4 0 81 19 25
2020 EN-04 40 40 0 13 0 7 0 86 14 15

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 52 20 12 4 11 0 0 73 15 20
2022 EN 48 37 0 10 5 0 0 85 15 25
2022 EN-04 41 50 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10
2020 EN 27 50 8 15 0 0 0 77 15 25
2020 EN-04 43 36 7 14 0 0 0 79 14 15
2019 EN 53 30 7 0 7 0 3 86 7 30
2019 EN-04 56 31 0 0 6 0 6 93 7 15

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 60 31 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 20
2022 EN 52 38 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 25
2022 EN-04 41 51 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 10
2020 EN 70 26 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2020 EN-04 60 33 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15
2019 EN 67 30 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 30
2019 EN-04 75 19 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15

Use of official languages

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 80 9 0 5 0 0 6 95 5 20

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 85 4 0 5 0 0 6 95 5 20

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 84 0 5 5 0 0 6 90 5 20
2022 EN 83 4 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 25
2022 EN-04 83 0 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 10
2019 EN 80 10 3 3 0 0 3 93 3 30
2019 EN-04 69 19 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 15

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 51 31 0 5 0 8 5 95 5 20
2022 EN 60 25 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 25
2022 EN-04 43 25 32 0 0 0 0 68 0 10
2020 EN 26 37 26 0 0 11 0 71 0 25
2020 EN-04 13 53 27 0 0 7 0 71 0 15
2019 EN 37 23 17 3 3 10 7 72 8 30
2019 EN-04 31 19 19 6 0 19 6 67 8 15

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 EN 0 100 25
2020 EN-04 0 100 15
2019 EN 0 100 30
2019 EN-04 0 100 15

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 0 10 29 11 0 41 10 20 22 20
2020 EN 26 15 7 4 0 41 7 79 7 25
2020 EN-04 20 13 13 7 0 33 13 63 13 15
2019 EN 17 17 17 3 3 33 10 59 12 30
2019 EN-04 19 0 19 0 6 44 13 43 14 15

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 31 40 17 0 6 5 0 75 7 20
2022 EN 25 50 16 0 6 4 0 77 6 25
2020 EN 41 41 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 25
2020 EN-04 40 40 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 15
2019 EN 50 37 7 3 0 3 0 90 3 30
2019 EN-04 50 38 0 6 0 6 0 93 7 15

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 EN 0 100 25
2022 EN-04 0 100 10

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 EN 15 22 11 4 0 33 15 71 7 25
2020 EN-04 20 7 20 0 0 33 20 57 0 15
2019 EN 23 13 7 3 3 40 10 73 13 30
2019 EN-04 19 13 6 0 0 50 13 83 0 15

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 38 40 15 8 0 0 0 78 8 20
2022 EN 33 52 8 0 0 4 4 91 0 25
2020 EN 33 48 11 0 4 4 0 85 4 25
2020 EN-04 40 40 13 0 0 7 0 86 0 15
2019 EN 47 23 17 3 3 7 0 75 7 30
2019 EN-04 44 31 13 0 0 13 0 86 0 15

Duty to accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 4 96 20
2022 EN 4 96 25
2022 EN-04 7 93 10
2020 EN 15 85 25
2020 EN-04 13 87 15
2019 EN 10 90 30
2019 EN-04 6 94 15

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 38 25 11 0 4 0 22 80 6 20
2022 EN 58 25 9 4 0 4 0 87 4 25
2022 EN-04 50 35 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 10
2020 EN 52 33 4 0 0 0 11 96 0 25
2020 EN-04 53 33 7 0 0 0 7 93 0 15
Top of page

Workplace well-being

A safe and healthy workplace

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 71 15 9 0 4 0 0 87 4 20
2022 EN 54 30 8 5 4 0 0 84 8 25
2022 EN-04 48 27 8 10 8 0 0 74 17 10
2020 EN 52 48 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2020 EN-04 47 53 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

A psychologically healthy workplace

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 0 0 13 9 48 0 30 82 0 20
2022 EN 0 0 15 10 50 9 16 80 0 25
2022 EN-04 0 0 15 8 53 8 16 80 0 10

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 46 43 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 20
2022 EN 34 52 0 4 6 4 0 89 11 25
2022 EN-04 26 58 0 8 0 8 0 91 9 10
2020 EN 56 30 11 0 0 4 0 88 0 25
2020 EN-04 47 40 7 0 0 7 0 93 0 15
2019 EN 47 37 13 3 0 0 0 83 3 30
2019 EN-04 44 31 19 6 0 0 0 75 6 15

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 5 29 41 15 10 20
2022 EN 4 29 38 24 4 25
2022 EN-04 0 24 47 29 0 10

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 66 30 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 20
2022 EN 58 34 0 0 4 0 4 96 4 25
2022 EN-04 40 44 0 0 8 0 8 92 8 10
2020 EN 56 22 7 7 0 4 4 84 8 25
2020 EN-04 40 40 7 7 0 7 0 86 7 15

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 71 14 10 0 4 0 0 85 4 20
2022 EN 42 26 16 8 8 0 0 67 17 25
2022 EN-04 31 27 17 8 17 0 0 57 26 10
2020 EN 48 30 7 7 4 4 0 81 12 25
2020 EN-04 33 40 7 7 7 7 0 79 14 15

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 29 40 5 10 16 0 0 69 25 20
2022 EN 28 49 13 4 6 0 0 77 10 25
2022 EN-04 25 59 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 10
2020 EN 30 44 22 4 0 0 0 74 4 25
2020 EN-04 33 53 7 7 0 0 0 87 7 15
2019 EN 20 60 13 7 0 0 0 80 7 30
2019 EN-04 19 63 13 6 0 0 0 81 6 15

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 14 57 22 7 0 0 0 71 7 15
2022 EN 7 53 18 15 0 8 0 65 16 15
2020 EN 17 67 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 10

Work-related stress

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 54 25 16 4 0 0 0 54 46 20
2022 EN 47 42 11 0 0 0 0 25
2022 EN-04 34 57 8 0 0 0 0 10
2020 EN 44 30 15 7 4 0 0 25
2020 EN-04 53 20 20 0 7 0 0 15
2019 EN 37 20 27 13 3 0 0 30
2019 EN-04 25 38 19 13 6 0 0 15

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 18 19 20 26 16 0 0 18 82 20
2022 EN 4 25 36 16 18 0 0 25
2022 EN-04 0 34 43 15 8 0 0 10
2020 EN 7 26 19 30 19 0 0 25
2020 EN-04 7 27 13 33 20 0 0 15
2019 EN 17 23 30 17 13 0 0 30
2019 EN-04 13 25 31 19 13 0 0 15

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 18 30 41 6 5 0 0 18 82 20
2022 EN 12 39 26 16 8 0 0 25
2022 EN-04 8 34 33 24 0 0 0 10
2020 EN 15 44 22 15 4 0 0 25
2020 EN-04 7 60 20 13 0 0 0 15
2019 EN 13 57 23 3 3 0 0 30
2019 EN-04 6 56 25 6 6 0 0 15

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 18 29 27 10 16 0 0 18 82 20
2022 EN 9 37 27 9 18 0 0 25
2022 EN-04 10 34 32 8 16 0 0 10
2020 EN 11 22 37 22 7 0 0 25
2020 EN-04 20 27 27 20 7 0 0 15
2019 EN 7 33 23 27 10 0 0 30
2019 EN-04 0 25 44 19 13 0 0 15

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 28 35 17 5 16 0 0 28 72 20
2022 EN 22 48 26 0 4 0 0 25
2022 EN-04 36 40 24 0 0 0 0 10
2020 EN 19 44 22 7 7 0 0 25
2020 EN-04 20 47 20 7 7 0 0 15
2019 EN 40 40 13 3 3 0 0 30
2019 EN-04 31 44 19 0 6 0 0 15

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 23 41 12 5 19 0 0 23 77 20
2022 EN 22 30 29 8 12 0 0 25
2022 EN-04 18 16 42 9 16 0 0 10
2020 EN 11 37 26 15 11 0 0 25
2020 EN-04 7 47 27 13 7 0 0 15
2019 EN 27 47 17 3 7 0 0 30
2019 EN-04 19 56 13 6 6 0 0 15

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 24 50 16 4 6 0 0 24 76 20
2022 EN 32 38 20 10 0 0 0 25
2022 EN-04 41 36 15 8 0 0 0 10
2020 EN 23 50 4 12 8 4 0 25
2020 EN-04 29 64 0 7 0 0 0 15
2019 EN 33 40 7 17 0 3 0 30
2019 EN-04 38 50 0 13 0 0 0 15

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 29 30 35 5 0 0 0 29 71 20
2022 EN 21 23 41 12 4 0 0 25
2022 EN-04 17 10 57 8 7 0 0 10
2020 EN 15 42 35 4 4 0 0 25
2020 EN-04 14 29 57 0 0 0 0 15
2019 EN 30 47 17 3 3 0 0 30
2019 EN-04 38 44 13 6 0 0 0 15

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 32 43 16 5 4 0 0 32 68 20
2022 EN 29 45 18 4 4 0 0 25
2022 EN-04 19 58 7 8 8 0 0 10
2020 EN 23 50 15 4 8 0 0 25
2020 EN-04 29 71 0 0 0 0 0 15
2019 EN 30 43 20 3 3 0 0 30
2019 EN-04 38 44 19 0 0 0 0 15

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 54 15 21 10 0 0 0 54 46 20
2022 EN 37 44 4 8 7 0 0 25
2022 EN-04 60 25 0 0 15 0 0 10
2020 EN 58 23 12 8 0 0 0 25
2020 EN-04 71 21 0 7 0 0 0 15
2019 EN 43 43 10 3 0 0 0 30
2019 EN-04 56 31 13 0 0 0 0 15

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 49 30 21 0 0 0 0 49 51 20
2022 EN 54 33 4 0 5 0 4 25
2022 EN-04 42 41 8 0 0 0 8 10
2020 EN 12 35 27 23 4 0 0 25
2020 EN-04 14 29 29 21 7 0 0 15

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 35 40 9 10 6 0 0 35 65 20
2022 EN 27 36 28 8 0 0 0 25
2022 EN-04 18 42 33 7 0 0 0 10
2020 EN 19 54 27 0 0 0 0 25
2020 EN-04 14 50 36 0 0 0 0 15
2019 EN 28 48 21 3 0 0 0 30
2019 EN-04 31 56 13 0 0 0 0 15

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 71 14 0 4 11 0 0 71 29 20
2022 EN 78 13 4 0 5 0 0 25
2022 EN-04 84 7 8 0 0 0 0 10
2020 EN 48 37 15 0 0 0 0 25
2020 EN-04 53 27 20 0 0 0 0 15
2019 EN 63 20 13 3 0 0 0 30
2019 EN-04 69 19 13 0 0 0 0 15

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 64 31 0 5 0 0 0 64 36 20
2022 EN 67 19 8 6 0 0 0 25
2022 EN-04 76 17 7 0 0 0 0 10
2020 EN 41 44 15 0 0 0 0 25
2020 EN-04 27 53 20 0 0 0 0 15

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 90 10 0 0 0 0 0 90 10 20

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 86 9 0 5 0 0 0 86 14 20

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 86 10 4 0 0 0 0 86 14 20
2022 EN 82 12 0 6 0 0 0 25
2022 EN-04 85 15 0 0 0 0 0 10
2020 EN 88 4 4 4 0 0 0 25
2020 EN-04 93 0 7 0 0 0 0 15
2019 EN 83 10 3 0 0 0 3 30
2019 EN-04 88 6 0 0 0 0 6 15

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 66 34 0 0 0 0 0 66 34 20
2022 EN 56 31 12 0 0 0 0 25
2022 EN-04 76 16 8 0 0 0 0 10
2020 EN 78 19 4 0 0 0 0 25
2020 EN-04 80 20 0 0 0 0 0 15
2019 EN 73 23 3 0 0 0 0 30
2019 EN-04 75 25 0 0 0 0 0 15

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 79 17 0 0 4 0 0 79 21 20
2022 EN 78 18 0 0 4 0 0 25
2022 EN-04 74 18 0 0 8 0 0 10
2020 EN 70 19 7 4 0 0 0 25
2020 EN-04 80 13 7 0 0 0 0 15
2019 EN 63 30 7 0 0 0 0 30
2019 EN-04 69 31 0 0 0 0 0 15

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 48 42 0 0 0 0 10 54 46 20
2022 EN 69 15 4 4 0 0 8 25
2022 EN-04 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 10
2020 EN 74 19 0 0 0 0 7 25
2020 EN-04 87 7 0 0 0 0 7 15
2019 EN 67 10 3 0 0 0 20 30
2019 EN-04 63 13 0 0 0 0 25 15

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 64 10 21 5 0 0 0 64 36 20
2022 EN 68 21 0 10 0 0 0 25
2022 EN-04 82 18 0 0 0 0 0 10
2020 EN 70 22 4 0 0 0 4 25
2020 EN-04 73 27 0 0 0 0 0 15
2019 EN 73 17 0 3 0 0 7 30
2019 EN-04 75 13 0 6 0 0 6 15

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 75 20 5 0 0 0 0 75 25 20
2022 EN 59 34 4 0 0 0 4 25
2022 EN-04 60 24 7 0 0 0 8 10
2020 EN 59 26 7 4 4 0 0 25
2020 EN-04 67 27 0 7 0 0 0 15
2019 EN 60 23 7 0 10 0 0 30
2019 EN-04 56 38 0 0 6 0 0 15

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 62 23 11 5 0 0 0 62 38 20
2022 EN 44 36 16 4 0 0 0 25
2022 EN-04 34 33 24 9 0 0 0 10
2020 EN 48 30 19 0 4 0 0 25
2020 EN-04 40 33 27 0 0 0 0 15
2019 EN 50 37 10 0 3 0 0 30
2019 EN-04 44 44 13 0 0 0 0 15

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 13 20 40 13 14 0 0 33 27 20
2022 EN 0 28 49 18 4 0 0 28 22 25
2022 EN-04 0 24 61 15 0 0 0 24 15 10
2020 EN 0 33 44 22 0 0 0 33 22 25
2020 EN-04 0 27 60 13 0 0 0 27 13 15
2019 EN 13 33 47 7 0 0 0 47 7 30
2019 EN-04 13 31 50 6 0 0 0 44 6 15

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 10 28 41 22 0 0 0 22 37 20
2022 EN 15 17 39 26 4 0 0 29 31 25
2022 EN-04 9 26 31 35 0 0 0 35 35 10
2020 EN 4 33 33 22 7 0 0 30 37 25
2020 EN-04 7 27 27 27 13 0 0 40 33 15
2019 EN 7 3 50 33 7 0 0 40 10 30
2019 EN-04 6 6 44 44 0 0 0 44 13 15
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Compensation

Pay or other compensation issues

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 21 68 20
2022 EN 15 75 25
2022 EN-04 8 84 10
2020 EN 15 67 25
2020 EN-04 7 73 15

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 EN 64 26 0 0 0 5 6 71 29 20
2022 EN 62 26 4 4 0 0 4 25
2022 EN-04 67 16 0 8 0 0 8 10
2020 EN 48 19 7 11 0 4 11 25
2020 EN-04 53 20 7 13 0 0 7 15
2019 EN 52 24 10 3 3 0 7 30
2019 EN-04 63 19 13 0 6 0 0 15
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