2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for National Security and Intelligence Review Agency

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Micro-organizations are those that have fewer than 150 employees at the time of the survey. In order to protect the confidentiality of employees, demographic breakdowns of results are not provided for individual micro-organizations; results by demographics are provided only for all micro-organizations combined. Further, results for individual micro-organizations are provided only if the number of respondents to a question is sufficient to ensure the confidentiality of respondents.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

Top of page

My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 36 43 5 11 5 0 0 79 16 186345
2024 Micro-organizations combined 47 37 5 8 3 0 0 84 11 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 30 51 6 10 3 0 0 81 13 65
2022 Public Service 43 41 4 9 4 0 0 84 12 189360
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 28 45 6 13 8 0 0 73 21 60
2020 Public Service 37 45 4 10 3 0 0 83 13 188350
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 34 44 0 22 0 0 0 78 22 50

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 70 16 5 4 3 0 2 88 7 186420
2024 Micro-organizations combined 73 13 6 5 3 0 1 87 7 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 68 10 6 9 8 0 0 78 16 65

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 65 17 6 6 3 0 2 85 9 186270
2024 Micro-organizations combined 67 18 7 5 2 0 1 86 8 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 67 14 7 5 6 0 0 81 11 65

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 35 30 9 14 12 0 1 65 26 186145
2024 Micro-organizations combined 53 26 6 9 5 0 2 81 14 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 38 45 1 10 4 0 2 84 14 65
2022 Public Service 49 31 7 8 5 0 1 80 13 189140
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 33 37 8 15 8 0 0 69 22 60
2020 Public Service 39 38 9 10 3 0 0 78 14 188105
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 44 32 4 14 4 0 2 78 18 50

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 30 38 12 13 7 0 0 68 20 186220
2024 Micro-organizations combined 37 37 10 11 5 1 1 74 16 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 33 40 9 13 4 0 0 73 17 65
2022 Public Service 33 39 10 11 6 0 0 73 17 189145
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 29 32 15 22 1 0 0 61 23 60
2020 Public Service 33 39 12 11 4 0 1 73 15 187495
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 30 32 14 20 4 0 0 62 24 50

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 41 34 9 9 6 0 0 75 15 186170
2024 Micro-organizations combined 52 30 6 7 2 0 1 84 10 1075
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 56 30 5 8 2 0 0 85 10 65
2022 Public Service 49 33 7 6 3 0 1 83 10 189055
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 53 30 4 8 6 0 0 82 14 60
2020 Public Service 45 36 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 186895
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 50 38 4 6 2 0 0 88 8 50

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 38 30 10 10 10 0 0 69 20 186390
2024 Micro-organizations combined 54 25 8 6 6 0 1 80 12 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 61 21 8 3 6 0 1 83 9 65
2022 Public Service 47 30 9 7 6 0 0 78 13 189310
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 55 28 8 4 6 0 0 82 10 60
2020 Public Service 45 31 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 187730
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 48 20 6 18 8 0 0 68 26 50

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 34 38 13 8 7 0 0 72 15 186435
2024 Micro-organizations combined 47 33 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 42 44 7 5 2 1 0 87 6 65
2022 Public Service 40 38 11 6 5 0 0 78 11 189350
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 51 35 7 3 3 0 0 87 6 60
2020 Public Service 40 38 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 188175
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 52 34 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 50

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 30 33 15 11 10 0 0 64 21 186510
2024 Micro-organizations combined 43 32 10 8 6 0 1 76 14 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 34 36 7 14 9 0 0 70 23 65
2022 Public Service 35 33 14 9 8 0 0 69 18 189425
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 51 30 9 0 9 0 1 82 9 60
2020 Public Service 33 36 14 10 7 0 0 69 17 188210
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 38 32 12 10 8 0 0 70 18 50

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 36 41 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 186395
2024 Micro-organizations combined 39 39 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 34 37 8 15 5 0 0 71 20 65
2022 Public Service 39 41 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 189270
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 28 51 9 13 0 0 0 79 13 60
2020 Public Service 35 41 11 9 3 0 0 76 13 187220
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 36 40 10 10 4 0 0 76 14 50

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 45 37 8 5 4 0 0 82 9 186175
2024 Micro-organizations combined 57 32 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 52 34 7 3 4 0 0 86 7 65
2022 Public Service 50 36 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 189045
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 67 26 4 3 0 0 0 93 3 60
2020 Public Service 48 36 8 4 2 0 0 85 7 187375
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 60 32 6 0 2 0 0 92 2 50

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 32 34 13 10 10 0 0 67 20 186405
2024 Micro-organizations combined 46 30 10 7 7 0 0 76 15 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 34 31 11 9 16 0 0 65 24 65
2022 Public Service 37 35 12 9 7 0 0 72 16 189285
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 47 34 5 6 7 0 0 81 14 60
2020 Public Service 36 36 13 9 6 0 0 71 16 187805
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 40 30 10 12 6 2 0 71 18 50

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 49 32 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 186295
2024 Micro-organizations combined 58 27 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 1075
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 54 33 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 65
2022 Public Service 53 32 9 3 2 0 0 85 5 189220
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 59 30 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 60
2020 Public Service 54 32 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 186825
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 60 22 14 2 2 0 0 82 4 50

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 30 35 13 11 10 0 0 65 22 186280
2024 Micro-organizations combined 44 33 9 8 6 0 0 77 14 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 44 39 5 7 5 0 0 83 12 65
2022 Public Service 34 36 13 10 7 0 0 70 17 189120
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 48 42 5 3 1 0 0 90 5 60
2020 Public Service 34 37 13 10 6 0 0 71 16 187290
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 48 32 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 50

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 35 33 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 186330
2024 Micro-organizations combined 47 31 9 7 6 0 0 78 13 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 57 23 12 5 3 0 0 79 8 65
2022 Public Service 39 33 14 8 6 0 0 72 14 189230
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 56 27 9 5 3 0 0 83 7 60
2020 Public Service 37 33 15 8 6 0 0 71 14 187895
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 50 26 14 8 2 0 0 76 10 50

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 35 36 13 9 7 0 0 71 16 186380
2024 Micro-organizations combined 47 30 10 7 5 0 0 78 12 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 40 29 13 9 6 2 1 71 16 65
2022 Public Service 39 35 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 189280
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 43 35 12 2 6 0 1 79 8 60
2020 Public Service 36 39 12 8 4 0 0 75 12 186745
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 38 32 14 10 6 0 0 70 16 50

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 40 37 12 6 4 0 0 77 11 186480
2024 Micro-organizations combined 50 31 10 5 3 1 0 82 8 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 43 34 13 6 2 2 0 79 8 65
2022 Public Service 45 36 10 5 3 0 0 81 8 189380
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 59 26 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 60
2020 Public Service 46 36 10 5 2 0 0 83 8 188120
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 56 28 12 4 0 0 0 84 4 50

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Organization Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 41 31 15 7 5 0 1 73 11 186545
2024 Micro-organizations combined 39 30 18 8 4 0 2 69 12 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 36 33 20 5 5 0 1 71 9 65
2022 Public Service 40 31 15 7 5 0 1 73 12 189480
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 36 30 14 9 6 1 2 69 16 60
2020 Public Service 37 32 16 8 5 0 1 70 13 187210
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 24 36 22 6 12 0 0 60 18 50

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Organization Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 12 24 34 17 9 1 3 27 38 186030
2024 Micro-organizations combined 8 20 36 19 12 1 3 32 30 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 5 24 36 24 10 0 0 35 29 65
2022 Public Service 10 22 34 19 11 1 3 31 33 188930
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 6 22 43 14 9 1 4 25 30 60
2020 Public Service 10 24 35 20 9 1 1 30 34 188090
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 6 20 32 26 14 0 2 41 27 50

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Organization Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 16 23 28 16 9 1 5 27 42 185955
2024 Micro-organizations combined 10 16 27 22 21 1 4 45 27 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 6 17 27 27 21 0 1 49 24 65
2022 Public Service 14 22 30 17 11 2 5 30 38 188880
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 1 11 26 29 26 4 2 59 13 60
2020 Public Service 13 21 31 20 11 2 2 32 36 187585
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 0 12 14 42 22 10 0 71 13 50

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Organization Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 9 14 29 27 16 1 4 45 24 185840
2024 Micro-organizations combined 5 10 29 30 23 1 3 55 15 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 0 17 23 43 17 0 0 60 17 65
2022 Public Service 7 14 29 27 18 1 5 47 22 188710
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 1 8 32 28 20 3 7 54 11 60
2020 Public Service 7 14 30 29 17 1 2 48 21 187160
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 10 12 33 29 14 0 2 44 23 50

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Organization Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 16 20 25 18 14 1 5 34 39 185950
2024 Micro-organizations combined 13 18 25 21 18 1 4 41 32 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 4 20 22 37 11 0 7 51 25 65
2022 Public Service 13 19 25 20 17 2 5 39 34 188690
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 8 17 34 14 18 3 6 35 28 60
2020 Public Service 12 19 27 23 15 1 2 40 32 187650
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 8 14 16 32 18 6 6 57 25 50

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Organization Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 10 15 24 22 17 4 6 45 28 186010
2024 Micro-organizations combined 10 11 24 26 21 3 6 52 22 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 4 11 18 30 28 0 9 63 16 65
2022 Public Service 12 18 24 19 16 5 6 40 33 188925
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 23 31 27 10 3 3 2 14 58 60
2020 Public Service 8 14 24 27 19 4 3 50 24 187085
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 2 6 20 26 38 6 2 70 9 50

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Organization Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 16 22 30 16 11 2 4 28 40 186125
2024 Micro-organizations combined 10 14 29 23 19 2 3 44 25 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 12 17 35 21 12 2 2 34 30 65
2022 Public Service 14 21 30 16 12 3 4 31 37 188950
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 5 10 34 27 18 5 2 48 15 60
2020 Public Service 12 20 32 20 12 2 2 33 34 187395
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 4 6 34 28 24 2 2 54 10 50

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Organization Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 8 16 32 25 15 1 3 41 25 186275
2024 Micro-organizations combined 6 9 27 28 26 1 4 56 15 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 3 11 23 36 24 2 2 62 14 65
2022 Public Service 6 13 32 26 18 1 3 46 20 189115
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 3 17 33 28 15 1 2 45 21 60
2020 Public Service 7 17 36 26 12 1 1 39 25 187955
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 4 4 36 42 14 0 0 56 8 50
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My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 26 29 17 9 8 6 5 62 19 186320
2024 Micro-organizations combined 32 28 13 8 6 7 6 69 16 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 25 32 13 17 12 1 0 58 29 65
2022 Public Service 29 28 16 7 6 7 6 67 16 189180
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 25 37 7 5 9 10 7 75 17 60
2020 Public Service 28 30 17 8 6 6 4 65 16 188000
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 34 30 12 4 12 2 6 70 17 50

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 49 28 8 7 6 1 0 78 14 186295
2024 Micro-organizations combined 57 24 6 6 5 1 0 82 12 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 39 30 8 12 11 0 0 69 23 65
2022 Public Service 53 26 7 6 5 1 0 81 12 189185
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 44 37 5 6 8 0 0 81 14 60
2020 Public Service 49 28 9 8 5 1 0 78 13 187745
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 60 20 8 12 0 0 0 80 12 50

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 53 30 6 6 4 0 0 84 10 186340
2024 Micro-organizations combined 61 26 5 5 3 0 0 87 8 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 40 35 11 10 3 0 0 75 14 65
2022 Public Service 59 28 5 5 3 0 0 87 8 189215
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 54 39 2 5 1 0 0 92 6 60
2020 Public Service 54 30 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 187250
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 58 24 8 10 0 0 0 82 10 50

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 45 34 11 5 4 1 0 81 8 186365
2024 Micro-organizations combined 57 29 7 4 3 1 0 87 6 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 46 39 7 3 6 0 0 85 9 65
2022 Public Service 49 33 10 4 3 2 0 83 7 189240
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 52 29 10 5 5 0 0 81 9 60
2020 Public Service 45 35 11 5 2 1 0 82 7 186700
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 52 38 8 2 0 0 0 90 2 50

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 38 25 12 6 6 7 5 72 14 186420
2024 Micro-organizations combined 46 23 10 4 5 6 5 77 11 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 50 24 5 5 5 1 10 83 11 65
2022 Public Service 43 26 10 5 5 7 5 77 11 189315
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 42 32 7 1 0 9 8 89 2 60

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 37 25 13 7 6 7 5 71 14 186375
2024 Micro-organizations combined 45 22 11 6 5 7 5 75 12 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 48 23 9 4 4 1 10 81 9 65
2022 Public Service 42 26 11 6 4 7 5 76 11 189330
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 45 33 3 1 2 8 8 93 3 60
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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 45 27 13 4 4 1 6 78 8 186320
2024 Micro-organizations combined 55 25 9 3 2 1 5 84 6 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 47 28 13 6 2 2 4 79 8 65
2022 Public Service 46 27 13 4 3 1 6 79 7 189285
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 72 17 3 0 1 2 5 95 1 60
2020 Public Service 48 25 14 4 3 1 4 78 8 187985
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 61 14 12 4 2 0 6 80 7 50

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 46 30 10 7 6 0 0 77 13 186405
2024 Micro-organizations combined 51 26 9 5 6 1 2 79 11 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 40 35 10 7 9 0 0 74 16 65
2022 Public Service 46 31 10 7 5 0 0 78 12 189340
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 42 30 5 11 8 0 4 75 20 60
2020 Public Service 46 30 11 7 5 1 1 77 12 187915
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 43 29 12 8 6 0 2 73 15 50

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 52 24 11 5 5 1 1 78 11 186285
2024 Micro-organizations combined 58 18 9 4 5 2 3 81 10 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 47 19 13 7 8 5 2 70 16 65
2022 Public Service 53 24 11 5 4 2 1 79 9 189190
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 58 19 6 6 5 2 5 82 12 60
2020 Public Service 51 24 13 5 4 2 2 77 10 187690
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 55 16 6 4 8 6 4 80 14 50

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 50 29 9 6 5 1 1 80 11 186105
2024 Micro-organizations combined 53 26 7 6 5 0 2 82 11 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 43 31 6 12 7 0 1 75 19 65
2022 Public Service 51 30 9 6 4 1 1 81 10 189005
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 51 34 4 5 3 0 2 88 8 60
2020 Public Service 49 30 10 6 4 1 1 80 10 188025
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 53 16 8 14 4 2 2 72 19 50

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 59 21 6 3 5 2 4 85 8 186415
2024 Micro-organizations combined 70 18 6 2 1 1 2 91 3 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 78 14 5 2 0 0 1 93 2 65
2022 Public Service 61 20 6 3 4 2 4 87 7 189360
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 82 14 0 2 0 0 2 98 2 60

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 55 25 9 5 5 0 0 80 11 186440
2024 Micro-organizations combined 59 22 6 6 5 0 2 83 11 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 47 26 5 13 7 0 1 74 20 65
2022 Public Service 57 25 9 5 4 0 0 82 10 189335
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 55 27 11 1 3 0 2 84 4 60
2020 Public Service 56 25 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 188350
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 60 14 10 10 4 0 2 76 14 50

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 81 10 3 1 2 0 3 94 3 186485
2024 Micro-organizations combined 83 7 3 1 2 0 4 93 3 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 84 2 5 2 5 0 2 87 7 65
2022 Public Service 82 10 3 1 2 0 3 94 3 189420
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 83 4 0 5 3 0 4 92 8 60
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 32 27 14 9 9 8 0 64 20 186410
2024 Micro-organizations combined 47 27 8 7 7 4 0 77 14 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 28 37 6 18 11 1 0 66 29 65
2022 Public Service 37 28 13 7 7 8 0 71 15 189360
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 38 31 6 17 5 3 0 71 23 60
2020 Public Service 39 29 13 7 5 7 0 73 13 188295
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 39 29 10 12 2 8 0 73 16 50

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 26 27 16 13 14 3 0 55 28 186405
2024 Micro-organizations combined 43 29 11 8 8 2 0 73 16 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 35 25 10 13 17 0 0 59 30 65
2022 Public Service 32 29 15 10 10 3 0 64 21 189310
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 37 31 6 14 12 0 0 68 26 60
2020 Public Service 35 31 14 9 7 2 0 68 17 187815
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 28 30 16 18 6 2 0 59 24 50

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 20 24 18 16 16 5 0 47 34 186340
2024 Micro-organizations combined 34 29 15 10 9 3 0 65 19 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 23 31 16 12 18 0 0 54 30 65
2022 Public Service 24 28 17 14 11 6 0 55 27 189290
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 21 37 9 23 9 0 0 59 32 60
2020 Public Service 26 31 17 12 8 5 0 60 21 187770
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 20 24 16 20 14 6 0 47 36 50

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 20 28 16 16 17 3 0 49 34 186420
2024 Micro-organizations combined 33 31 12 13 10 1 0 65 23 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 23 34 12 7 24 0 0 56 31 65
2022 Public Service 24 31 15 14 12 3 0 57 27 189355
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 22 48 0 18 9 2 0 73 27 60
2020 Public Service 25 34 15 14 9 2 0 61 24 188175
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 24 22 4 36 12 2 0 47 49 50

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Organization Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 40 22 12 5 4 11 4 74 11 186475
2024 Micro-organizations combined 47 23 16 6 3 3 3 74 10 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 37 18 33 9 3 0 0 55 12 65
2022 Public Service 41 22 12 5 4 12 5 76 10 189400
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 18 33 27 13 7 2 0 53 20 60
2020 Public Service 41 21 12 5 5 12 4 74 12 188230
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 32 26 16 10 12 4 0 60 23 50
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 24 40 16 11 7 1 0 65 19 186290
2024 Micro-organizations combined 39 37 9 9 4 1 0 77 13 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 27 42 10 14 7 0 0 69 21 65
2022 Public Service 29 41 15 9 5 1 0 71 14 189220
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 11 36 11 24 18 0 0 47 42 60
2020 Public Service 31 42 15 8 3 1 0 74 11 188080
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 26 34 10 22 8 0 0 60 30 50

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 13 28 19 20 17 2 0 42 38 186355
2024 Micro-organizations combined 25 34 15 14 10 2 0 60 24 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 11 42 15 17 16 0 0 53 32 65
2022 Public Service 18 32 18 18 11 2 0 51 30 189225
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 8 47 12 22 7 4 0 57 30 60
2020 Public Service 21 36 19 15 7 2 0 59 22 187135
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 20 31 8 20 14 6 0 54 37 50

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 29 36 14 10 7 3 1 68 18 186260
2024 Micro-organizations combined 41 32 10 9 5 2 1 75 15 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 44 37 3 8 5 4 0 83 13 65
2022 Public Service 31 36 13 9 6 3 1 70 16 189215
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 32 41 12 11 3 2 0 74 14 60
2020 Public Service 35 36 13 8 5 3 1 73 13 187865
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 34 34 4 22 2 2 2 71 25 50

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 30 36 17 8 7 2 0 68 15 186225
2024 Micro-organizations combined 43 29 15 6 5 2 0 74 11 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 38 33 13 8 5 3 0 73 13 65
2022 Public Service 35 36 16 6 5 2 0 72 12 189180
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 19 47 21 12 1 0 0 66 14 60
2020 Public Service 37 36 16 6 4 2 0 74 10 187520
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 36 32 20 10 0 2 0 69 10 50

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 21 24 17 12 14 10 2 51 30 186340
2024 Micro-organizations combined 29 21 15 9 11 11 4 59 23 1075
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 33 25 11 9 12 9 2 64 24 65
2022 Public Service 24 25 17 11 11 11 3 56 25 189290
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 20 20 20 10 11 15 3 50 25 60
2020 Public Service 24 25 18 12 10 9 2 55 25 187780
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 16 20 18 10 22 10 4 42 37 50

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 23 31 17 13 13 2 0 55 27 186455
2024 Micro-organizations combined 35 28 13 11 9 2 1 66 20 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 32 37 9 11 10 1 0 69 21 65
2022 Public Service 28 33 15 11 9 3 0 63 21 189390
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 34 40 16 6 3 2 0 75 9 60
2020 Public Service 27 33 17 12 8 3 0 61 21 187685
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 24 24 18 16 10 6 0 52 28 50

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 43 23 14 6 7 1 5 46 54 186345
2024 Micro-organizations combined 46 23 13 5 5 1 7 50 50 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 50 30 4 5 7 2 1 52 48 65
2022 Public Service 48 23 13 5 5 1 5 189340
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 46 31 13 4 3 0 2 60
2020 Public Service 51 23 13 6 4 1 4 188360
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 48 22 14 6 4 2 4 50

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 53 10 7 4 6 2 18 66 34 186370
2024 Micro-organizations combined 62 8 6 3 3 2 17 76 24 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 70 2 5 0 6 0 18 85 15 65

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 66 10 6 3 4 5 8 75 25 186270
2024 Micro-organizations combined 72 7 5 2 3 3 8 81 19 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 74 9 10 1 3 0 3 76 24 65
2022 Public Service 71 9 4 2 3 4 6 189220
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 68 17 2 1 3 5 4 60
2020 Public Service 74 9 5 2 3 3 4 187575
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 76 8 4 2 0 6 4 50

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 68 7 4 2 2 3 14 81 19 186320
2024 Micro-organizations combined 76 5 3 1 1 2 12 88 12 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 81 4 3 0 5 2 6 88 12 65

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 59 11 7 4 5 3 12 69 31 186365
2024 Micro-organizations combined 70 8 4 2 2 2 11 81 19 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 81 1 5 0 5 2 6 88 12 65

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 18 30 13 16 18 3 3 51 36 186315
2024 Micro-organizations combined 19 25 11 15 21 2 7 48 39 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 18 28 10 8 28 2 6 50 39 65
2022 Public Service 25 32 12 13 13 3 2 60 28 189315
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 19 42 6 14 12 2 5 65 28 60
2020 Public Service 24 28 15 14 14 3 2 55 29 188225
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 18 18 16 14 20 4 10 42 40 50

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 21 36 19 11 8 4 1 60 21 186315
2024 Micro-organizations combined 35 39 12 7 5 2 0 76 12 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 38 41 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 65
2022 Public Service 25 37 17 9 6 4 1 66 17 189295
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 44 34 12 3 8 0 0 77 11 60
2020 Public Service 24 41 18 9 4 4 0 68 14 187880
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 39 35 14 8 0 4 0 77 9 50

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 32 36 14 8 7 3 0 69 16 186330
2024 Micro-organizations combined 47 32 8 5 4 2 0 82 10 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 41 32 11 13 3 0 0 72 17 65
2022 Public Service 38 36 12 7 5 2 0 75 12 189310
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 40 40 9 7 3 2 0 81 9 60
2020 Public Service 38 37 13 7 3 2 0 77 10 187245
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 46 26 16 8 2 2 0 73 10 50

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 35 35 13 5 4 6 1 76 10 186300
2024 Micro-organizations combined 44 31 11 6 3 5 0 79 9 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 37 34 12 14 2 3 0 72 16 65
2022 Public Service 39 35 12 5 3 6 1 79 8 189185
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 36 43 8 5 3 4 0 82 9 60
2020 Public Service 41 34 13 5 3 4 1 78 8 187650
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 36 40 12 2 2 6 2 83 4 50

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Organization Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 30 24 19 6 4 16 2 65 12 186350
2024 Micro-organizations combined 30 19 18 7 5 19 2 61 16 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 28 16 22 16 4 13 2 52 23 65
2022 Public Service 33 26 19 5 3 12 2 69 9 189305
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 27 19 31 7 1 15 0 54 10 60
2020 Public Service 38 32 16 5 3 6 1 75 8 188080
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 38 42 8 2 2 6 2 87 4 50

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 38 30 10 6 6 6 4 75 14 186150
2024 Micro-organizations combined 47 26 8 5 6 6 3 80 12 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 45 31 5 5 1 9 4 86 7 65
2022 Public Service 42 30 9 5 4 6 3 79 11 189055
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 41 31 11 6 0 5 6 81 7 60
2020 Public Service 44 30 11 5 4 4 2 79 10 187540
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 56 22 6 4 4 4 4 85 9 50

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 4 7 13 7 37 7 26 65 16 185925
2024 Micro-organizations combined 4 4 9 6 46 5 26 76 11 1075
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 1 3 10 3 48 6 28 78 7 65
2022 Public Service 4 6 12 7 40 6 25 69 14 188970
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 2 0 11 3 51 5 28 81 3 60

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 10 15 23 4 6 36 6 43 18 186180
2024 Micro-organizations combined 11 13 21 3 6 38 7 45 17 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 5 17 19 5 9 42 3 40 24 65
2022 Public Service 12 16 22 4 4 37 5 49 13 189150
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 2 16 22 1 5 47 8 39 14 60

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 43 35 9 7 6 0 0 78 13 186445
2024 Micro-organizations combined 62 25 5 4 4 0 0 87 8 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 50 29 7 11 3 0 0 79 14 65
2022 Public Service 50 33 7 5 4 0 0 84 9 189395
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 49 44 0 6 1 0 0 93 7 60
2020 Public Service 53 31 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 187705
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 58 20 14 4 4 0 0 78 8 50

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 35 31 14 10 9 1 0 67 19 186400
2024 Micro-organizations combined 52 23 11 7 6 0 0 76 13 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 30 36 13 12 9 0 0 66 21 65
2022 Public Service 42 31 12 8 6 0 0 73 14 189320
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 34 40 12 6 8 0 0 74 14 60
2020 Public Service 44 31 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 187475
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 34 28 18 14 6 0 0 62 20 50

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 33 33 14 11 9 0 0 66 20 186370
2024 Micro-organizations combined 50 27 10 8 6 0 0 77 13 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 35 31 15 11 8 0 0 66 19 65
2022 Public Service 40 33 12 9 6 0 0 73 15 189285
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 37 36 9 11 7 0 0 73 17 60
2020 Public Service 42 33 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 186720
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 30 28 16 18 8 0 0 58 26 50
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 33 25 16 11 10 5 1 60 22 186425
2024 Micro-organizations combined 47 18 13 8 9 4 1 69 18 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 42 19 13 11 10 5 0 64 22 65
2022 Public Service 36 25 16 10 8 4 1 64 19 189355
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 34 31 12 13 7 2 0 67 20 60
2020 Public Service 39 25 17 9 6 3 1 66 16 187915
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 36 22 16 18 4 4 0 60 23 50

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 36 34 29 186500
2024 Micro-organizations combined 31 39 31 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 36 34 31 65
2022 Public Service 38 33 29 189400
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 35 38 27 60
2020 Public Service 24 41 35 188495
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 26 34 40 50

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Organization To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 15 38 24 7 9 7 66555
2024 Micro-organizations combined 12 13 49 8 11 7 330
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 4 12 61 17 5 0 20
2022 Public Service 13 42 24 6 9 7 70775
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 9 13 53 4 16 6 20
2020 Public Service 17 38 28 4 6 6 45795
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 0 8 77 0 15 0 15
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 12 88 186325
2024 Micro-organizations combined 11 89 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 16 84 65
2022 Public Service 11 89 189295
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 16 84 60
2020 Public Service 11 89 188240
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 12 88 50

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 45 55 21235
2024 Micro-organizations combined 41 59 115
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 74 26 10
2022 Public Service 46 54 18875
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 27 73 10
2020 Public Service 48 52 18665

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 60 40 21235
2024 Micro-organizations combined 64 36 115
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 56 44 10
2022 Public Service 59 41 18875
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 82 18 10
2020 Public Service 62 38 18665

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 8 92 21235
2024 Micro-organizations combined 10 90 115
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 0 100 10
2022 Public Service 7 93 18875
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 0 100 10
2020 Public Service 8 92 18665

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 5 95 21235
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 0 100 10
2022 Public Service 5 95 18875
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 0 100 10
2020 Public Service 5 95 18665

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 8 92 21235
2024 Micro-organizations combined 5 95 115
2022 Public Service 7 93 18875
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 20 80 10
2020 Public Service 7 93 18665

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 10 90 21235
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 0 100 10
2022 Public Service 10 90 18875
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 0 100 10
2020 Public Service 8 92 18665

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 5 95 21235
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 0 100 10
2022 Public Service 5 95 18875
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 0 100 10
2020 Public Service 4 96 18665

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 39 61 21255
2024 Micro-organizations combined 34 66 115
2022 Public Service 37 63 18905
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 35 65 10
2020 Public Service 39 61 18665

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 42 58 21255
2024 Micro-organizations combined 39 61 115
2022 Public Service 40 60 18905
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 44 56 10
2020 Public Service 41 59 18665

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 47 53 21255
2024 Micro-organizations combined 47 53 115
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 55 45 10
2022 Public Service 46 54 18905
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 26 74 10
2020 Public Service 47 53 18665

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 42 58 21255
2024 Micro-organizations combined 38 62 115
2022 Public Service 41 59 18905
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 63 37 10
2020 Public Service 43 57 18665

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 34 66 21255
2024 Micro-organizations combined 29 71 115
2022 Public Service 32 68 18905
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 35 65 10
2020 Public Service 33 67 18665

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 54 46 21255
2024 Micro-organizations combined 55 45 115
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 71 29 10
2022 Public Service 55 45 18905
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 36 64 10
2020 Public Service 54 46 18665

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 37 63 21255
2024 Micro-organizations combined 31 69 115
2022 Public Service 34 66 18905
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 26 74 10
2020 Public Service 38 62 18665

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 3 97 21255
2024 Micro-organizations combined 0 100 115
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 0 100 10
2022 Public Service 2 98 18905
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 0 100 10
2020 Public Service 2 98 18665

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 9 91 21255
2024 Micro-organizations combined 11 89 115
2022 Public Service 7 93 18905
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 9 91 10
2020 Public Service 8 92 18665

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 13 87 21255
2024 Micro-organizations combined 9 91 115
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 0 100 10
2022 Public Service 13 87 18905
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 9 91 10
2020 Public Service 13 87 18665

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 54 46 21255
2024 Micro-organizations combined 47 53 115
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 52 48 10
2022 Public Service 51 49 18905
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 53 47 10
2020 Public Service 52 48 18665

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 24 76 21255
2024 Micro-organizations combined 13 87 115
2022 Public Service 23 77 18905
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 9 91 10
2020 Public Service 25 75 18665

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 16 84 21255
2024 Micro-organizations combined 15 85 115
2022 Public Service 17 83 18905
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 55 45 10
2020 Public Service 16 84 18665

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 52 48 21255
2024 Micro-organizations combined 59 41 115
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 44 56 10
2022 Public Service 49 51 18910
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 64 36 10
2020 Public Service 51 49 18665

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 23 77 21255
2024 Micro-organizations combined 27 73 115
2022 Public Service 23 77 18910
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 37 63 10
2020 Public Service 27 73 18665

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 8 92 21255
2024 Micro-organizations combined 16 84 115
2022 Public Service 8 92 18910
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 19 81 10
2020 Public Service 9 91 18665

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 19 81 21255
2024 Micro-organizations combined 10 90 115
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 0 100 10
2022 Public Service 19 81 18910
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 0 100 10
2020 Public Service 20 80 18665

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 11 89 21255
2024 Micro-organizations combined 14 86 115
2022 Public Service 9 91 18910
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 20 80 10
2020 Public Service 11 89 18665

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 9 91 21255
2024 Micro-organizations combined 9 91 115
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 0 100 10
2022 Public Service 9 91 18910
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 9 91 10
2020 Public Service 8 92 18665

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 11 89 21255
2024 Micro-organizations combined 11 89 115
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 0 100 10
2022 Public Service 11 89 18910
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 18 82 10
2020 Public Service 13 87 18665

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 11 89 21255
2024 Micro-organizations combined 12 88 115
2022 Public Service 11 89 18910
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 18 82 10
2020 Public Service 11 89 18665

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 28 72 21255
2024 Micro-organizations combined 13 87 115
2022 Public Service 29 71 18910
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 27 73 10
2020 Public Service 27 73 18665

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 9 91 19545
2024 Micro-organizations combined 12 88 105
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 0 100 10
2022 Public Service 9 91 17365
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 20 80 10
2020 Public Service 11 89 17330

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 18 82 19545
2024 Micro-organizations combined 17 83 105
2022 Public Service 19 81 17365
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 21 79 10
2020 Public Service 18 82 17330

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 8 92 19545
2024 Micro-organizations combined 8 92 105
2022 Public Service 8 92 17365
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 21 79 10
2020 Public Service 9 91 17330

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 5 95 19545
2024 Micro-organizations combined 6 94 105
2022 Public Service 6 94 17365
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 10 90 10
2020 Public Service 7 93 17330

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 10 90 19545
2024 Micro-organizations combined 15 85 105
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 0 100 10
2022 Public Service 9 91 17365
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 11 89 10
2020 Public Service 10 90 17330

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 8 92 19545
2024 Micro-organizations combined 19 81 105
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 0 100 10
2022 Public Service 8 92 17365
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 9 91 10
2020 Public Service 8 92 17330

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 8 92 19545
2024 Micro-organizations combined 5 95 105
2022 Public Service 10 90 17365
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 10 90 10
2020 Public Service 9 91 17330

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 13 87 19545
2024 Micro-organizations combined 10 90 105
2022 Public Service 14 86 17365
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 19 81 10
2020 Public Service 13 87 17330

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 13 87 19545
2024 Micro-organizations combined 12 88 105
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 0 100 10
2022 Public Service 13 87 17365
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 19 81 10
2020 Public Service 14 86 17330

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 31 69 19545
2024 Micro-organizations combined 27 73 105
2022 Public Service 29 71 17365
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 51 49 10
2020 Public Service 32 68 17330

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 9 91 19545
2024 Micro-organizations combined 8 92 105
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 0 100 10
2022 Public Service 8 92 17365
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 0 100 10
2020 Public Service 10 90 17330

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 47 53 19545
2024 Micro-organizations combined 42 58 105
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 45 55 10
2022 Public Service 45 55 17365
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 30 70 10
2020 Public Service 49 51 17330

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 2 98 19545
2024 Micro-organizations combined 0 100 105
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 0 100 10
2022 Public Service 2 98 17365
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 10 90 10
2020 Public Service 2 98 17330

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 57 43 19545
2024 Micro-organizations combined 46 54 105
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 46 54 10
2022 Public Service 56 44 17365
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 40 60 10
2020 Public Service 57 43 17330

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 5 95 19545
2024 Micro-organizations combined 6 94 105
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 0 100 10

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 14 86 19545
2024 Micro-organizations combined 11 89 105
2022 Public Service 16 84 17365
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 9 91 10
2020 Public Service 14 86 17330

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 14 13 13 6 8 34 11 50 26 186300
2024 Micro-organizations combined 20 11 11 4 5 36 13 60 19 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 17 17 10 7 7 31 10 58 25 65
2022 Public Service 16 14 13 6 7 34 10 54 22 189180
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 14 16 21 3 5 34 9 51 13 60
2020 Public Service 20 17 17 7 6 27 7 56 19 188040
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 20 8 16 8 2 42 4 52 19 50

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 28 29 14 7 6 13 2 68 15 186320
2024 Micro-organizations combined 39 23 13 5 4 15 2 74 10 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 29 33 14 12 4 8 0 67 17 65
2022 Public Service 32 30 13 6 5 12 2 72 12 189205
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 19 31 24 9 3 14 0 58 14 60
2020 Public Service 35 29 15 6 5 8 1 71 12 187965
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 34 26 16 14 0 10 0 67 16 50
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 9 91 186245
2024 Micro-organizations combined 6 94 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 7 93 65
2022 Public Service 8 92 189205
2020 Public Service 7 93 188015

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 31 69 16460
2024 Micro-organizations combined 29 71 65
2022 Public Service 30 70 13625
2020 Public Service 36 64 12245

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 75 25 16460
2024 Micro-organizations combined 85 15 65
2022 Public Service 75 25 13625
2020 Public Service 77 23 12245

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 4 96 16460
2022 Public Service 4 96 13625
2020 Public Service 5 95 12245

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 3 97 16460
2022 Public Service 3 97 13625
2020 Public Service 3 97 12245

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 10 90 16460
2024 Micro-organizations combined 10 90 65
2022 Public Service 9 91 13625
2020 Public Service 8 92 12245

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 9 91 16460
2022 Public Service 9 91 13625
2020 Public Service 8 92 12245

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 13 87 16460
2024 Micro-organizations combined 8 92 65
2022 Public Service 13 87 13625
2020 Public Service 9 91 12245

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 33 67 16125
2024 Micro-organizations combined 42 58 65
2022 Public Service 27 73 13615
2020 Public Service 28 72 12245

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 24 76 16125
2024 Micro-organizations combined 23 77 65
2022 Public Service 19 81 13615
2020 Public Service 20 80 12245

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 19 81 16125
2024 Micro-organizations combined 24 76 65
2022 Public Service 16 84 13615
2020 Public Service 17 83 12245

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 8 92 16125
2022 Public Service 9 91 13615
2020 Public Service 6 94 12245

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 26 74 16125
2024 Micro-organizations combined 23 77 65
2022 Public Service 24 76 13615
2020 Public Service 26 74 12245

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 30 70 16125
2024 Micro-organizations combined 27 73 65
2022 Public Service 27 73 13615
2020 Public Service 27 73 12245

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 7 93 16125
2022 Public Service 5 95 13615
2020 Public Service 4 96 12245

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 4 96 16125
2022 Public Service 3 97 13615
2020 Public Service 2 98 12245

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 8 92 16125
2024 Micro-organizations combined 11 89 65
2022 Public Service 7 93 13615
2020 Public Service 8 92 12245

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 19 81 16125
2024 Micro-organizations combined 19 81 65
2022 Public Service 15 85 13615
2020 Public Service 18 82 12245

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 2 98 16125
2024 Micro-organizations combined 0 100 65
2022 Public Service 3 97 13615
2020 Public Service 1 99 12245

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 26 74 16125
2024 Micro-organizations combined 32 68 65
2022 Public Service 19 81 13615
2020 Public Service 16 84 12245

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 0 100 16125
2024 Micro-organizations combined 0 100 65
2022 Public Service 0 100 13615
2020 Public Service 0 100 12245

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 29 71 16470
2024 Micro-organizations combined 33 67 65
2022 Public Service 31 69 13635
2020 Public Service 30 70 12245

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 11 89 16470
2024 Micro-organizations combined 16 84 65
2022 Public Service 12 88 13635
2020 Public Service 14 86 12245

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 5 95 16470
2024 Micro-organizations combined 9 91 65
2022 Public Service 5 95 13635
2020 Public Service 5 95 12245

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 16 84 16470
2022 Public Service 17 83 13635
2020 Public Service 17 83 12245

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 5 95 16470
2024 Micro-organizations combined 16 84 65
2022 Public Service 5 95 13635
2020 Public Service 5 95 12245

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 7 93 16470
2024 Micro-organizations combined 11 89 65
2022 Public Service 9 91 13635
2020 Public Service 6 94 12245

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 6 94 16470
2022 Public Service 6 94 13635
2020 Public Service 9 91 12245

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 9 91 16470
2024 Micro-organizations combined 10 90 65
2022 Public Service 10 90 13635
2020 Public Service 9 91 12245

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 53 47 16470
2024 Micro-organizations combined 43 57 65
2022 Public Service 50 50 13635
2020 Public Service 48 52 12245

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 5 95 15420
2022 Public Service 5 95 12530
2020 Public Service 5 95 11495

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 13 87 15420
2024 Micro-organizations combined 10 90 55
2022 Public Service 13 87 12530
2020 Public Service 15 85 11495

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 3 97 15420
2022 Public Service 3 97 12530
2020 Public Service 4 96 11495

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 2 98 15420
2024 Micro-organizations combined 0 100 55
2022 Public Service 2 98 12530
2020 Public Service 3 97 11495

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 3 97 15420
2022 Public Service 3 97 12530
2020 Public Service 3 97 11495

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 3 97 15420
2022 Public Service 4 96 12530
2020 Public Service 4 96 11495

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 6 94 15420
2022 Public Service 8 92 12530
2020 Public Service 7 93 11495

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 12 88 15420
2024 Micro-organizations combined 15 85 55
2022 Public Service 13 87 12530
2020 Public Service 13 87 11495

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 10 90 15420
2022 Public Service 12 88 12530
2020 Public Service 11 89 11495

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 28 72 15420
2024 Micro-organizations combined 31 69 55
2022 Public Service 26 74 12530
2020 Public Service 28 72 11495

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 8 92 15420
2024 Micro-organizations combined 14 86 55
2022 Public Service 9 91 12530
2020 Public Service 9 91 11495

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 45 55 15420
2024 Micro-organizations combined 52 48 55
2022 Public Service 44 56 12530
2020 Public Service 46 54 11495

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 2 98 15420
2024 Micro-organizations combined 0 100 55
2022 Public Service 2 98 12530
2020 Public Service 2 98 11495

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 65 35 15420
2024 Micro-organizations combined 61 39 55
2022 Public Service 63 37 12530
2020 Public Service 63 37 11495

Question 69o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 4 96 15420

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 14 86 15420
2024 Micro-organizations combined 12 88 55
2022 Public Service 17 83 12530
2020 Public Service 13 87 11495

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 16 14 17 5 5 35 8 52 18 186300
2024 Micro-organizations combined 23 11 11 3 3 37 11 66 12 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 21 14 14 12 1 31 7 57 21 65
2022 Public Service 18 15 16 4 4 35 7 58 14 189260
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 20 18 21 2 1 34 4 61 5 60
2020 Public Service 22 17 18 4 4 29 6 60 12 187795
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 16 14 22 2 0 44 2 56 4 50

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 29 29 16 6 5 13 2 69 13 186335
2024 Micro-organizations combined 42 23 11 5 3 14 2 77 9 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 31 32 14 8 3 12 2 72 12 65
2022 Public Service 33 30 14 5 4 12 2 74 10 189275
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 28 26 13 10 1 20 2 69 15 60
2020 Public Service 36 30 16 4 3 9 1 73 9 187915
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 34 34 18 6 0 8 0 74 7 50

Question 72. Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination: I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 3 7 20 16 38 15 2 11 65 5110
2024 Micro-organizations combined 3 3 11 17 47 19 0 8 78 25
2022 Public Service 3 6 21 16 37 16 1 11 63 3610
2020 Public Service 2 6 21 17 39 12 1 10 66 3415
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 33 28 16 9 11 1 2 34 66 185600
2024 Micro-organizations combined 44 26 13 6 9 1 3 45 55 1075
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 43 33 3 3 13 0 4 44 56 65
2022 Public Service 31 27 17 9 12 0 2 188410
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 41 25 14 14 6 0 0 60
2020 Public Service 33 28 19 10 9 0 1 187765
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 38 36 18 4 2 0 2 50

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 20 28 25 14 13 0 1 21 79 185770
2024 Micro-organizations combined 19 28 25 15 12 1 0 19 81 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 10 35 33 11 11 0 0 10 90 65
2022 Public Service 20 27 25 14 13 0 1 188540
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 22 23 24 10 20 2 0 60
2020 Public Service 21 27 25 15 11 0 1 188095
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 18 18 30 8 24 0 2 50

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 28 28 20 11 9 1 3 29 71 185545
2024 Micro-organizations combined 33 32 17 9 6 1 1 34 66 1075
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 29 41 15 12 3 0 0 29 71 65
2022 Public Service 29 29 20 11 9 1 3 188305
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 26 35 25 13 0 2 0 60
2020 Public Service 31 29 20 11 7 0 2 187630
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 28 22 20 12 16 0 2 50

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 24 23 20 14 16 1 2 25 75 185915
2024 Micro-organizations combined 23 24 22 14 15 1 2 23 77 1075
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 24 34 21 11 10 0 0 24 76 65
2022 Public Service 23 22 21 15 16 1 2 188585
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 11 13 31 17 24 0 4 60
2020 Public Service 27 24 21 14 12 1 1 187370
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 16 22 18 16 24 2 2 50

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 50 21 10 5 5 1 9 55 45 185940
2024 Micro-organizations combined 50 25 10 5 4 1 5 54 46 1075
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 50 30 7 5 6 0 2 51 49 65
2022 Public Service 48 22 11 6 5 1 7 188760
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 36 31 14 7 6 2 5 60
2020 Public Service 48 23 13 7 5 0 4 187250
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 30 26 16 6 18 0 4 50

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 29 25 19 11 14 0 1 30 70 185990
2024 Micro-organizations combined 34 29 17 9 10 0 2 35 65 1075
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 38 29 13 14 5 0 0 38 62 65
2022 Public Service 34 27 18 10 10 0 1 188815
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 33 21 22 8 13 2 0 60
2020 Public Service 30 27 21 12 10 0 1 187795
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 22 30 16 14 16 0 2 50

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 29 29 19 10 10 1 2 30 70 185855
2024 Micro-organizations combined 40 29 15 8 6 1 1 41 59 1075
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 26 38 18 12 6 0 0 26 74 65
2022 Public Service 33 30 18 8 7 1 2 188615
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 31 37 14 8 4 4 2 60
2020 Public Service 33 33 19 8 5 1 1 187500
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 42 20 22 8 4 0 4 50

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 24 29 21 12 12 1 2 24 76 186055
2024 Micro-organizations combined 28 31 20 11 8 1 1 29 71 1075
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 18 41 16 21 4 0 0 18 82 65
2022 Public Service 27 30 20 11 9 1 2 188835
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 23 26 30 6 11 2 2 60
2020 Public Service 26 32 22 12 7 1 1 187395
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 32 34 12 14 6 0 2 50

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 32 29 17 10 10 1 2 33 67 186020
2024 Micro-organizations combined 38 26 15 9 10 1 2 39 61 1075
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 24 27 19 17 13 0 0 24 76 65
2022 Public Service 35 29 17 9 8 1 2 188925
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 23 23 27 12 11 1 2 60
2020 Public Service 33 31 19 10 6 0 1 187440
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 33 22 16 18 8 0 2 50

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 41 25 14 8 10 1 2 42 58 185730
2024 Micro-organizations combined 54 20 11 6 6 1 2 55 45 1075
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 49 18 12 15 6 0 0 49 51 65
2022 Public Service 45 25 13 7 8 1 2 188715
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 51 23 10 0 12 0 4 60
2020 Public Service 45 26 14 8 6 1 1 187020
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 43 16 14 14 8 2 2 50

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 51 25 12 5 5 0 2 52 48 185960
2024 Micro-organizations combined 53 26 9 5 5 1 2 55 45 1075
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 46 25 9 12 7 2 0 47 53 65
2022 Public Service 50 26 12 5 4 0 2 188820
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 36 31 17 6 8 0 2 60
2020 Public Service 30 30 21 11 6 0 1 187620
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 28 38 18 14 0 0 2 50

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 32 30 19 10 8 1 1 33 67 185750
2024 Micro-organizations combined 40 31 15 7 5 1 2 41 59 1075
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 34 47 10 5 4 0 0 34 66 65
2022 Public Service 32 30 19 9 7 0 1 188645
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 35 30 22 10 1 1 0 60
2020 Public Service 28 31 22 12 8 0 1 187550
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 38 30 20 10 0 0 2 50

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 39 20 14 9 14 1 3 41 59 185590
2024 Micro-organizations combined 58 17 9 5 6 1 3 60 40 1075
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 58 27 4 10 2 0 0 58 42 65
2022 Public Service 56 20 10 5 6 1 3 188425
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 43 28 16 9 3 0 0 60
2020 Public Service 48 28 14 5 3 0 1 186875
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 58 18 10 12 2 0 0 50

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 42 30 14 6 6 0 2 42 58 185730
2024 Micro-organizations combined 57 26 9 3 3 0 1 58 42 1075
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 43 34 18 3 1 0 0 43 57 65
2022 Public Service 46 31 13 5 4 0 1 188820
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 39 30 13 11 6 0 0 60
2020 Public Service 33 35 20 8 4 0 0 187065
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 33 35 29 2 2 0 0 50

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 67 12 5 2 3 1 10 76 24 185775
2024 Micro-organizations combined 79 7 2 1 2 2 7 87 13 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 84 6 0 5 0 3 2 88 12 65

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 59 14 7 4 6 1 8 65 35 185800
2024 Micro-organizations combined 73 10 5 2 2 2 6 79 21 1075
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 78 12 1 3 0 3 2 82 18 65

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 69 11 5 3 4 2 6 74 26 185775
2024 Micro-organizations combined 77 7 4 3 3 2 4 82 18 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 76 9 6 4 3 0 2 78 22 65
2022 Public Service 73 10 5 3 4 1 5 188850
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 72 13 5 3 1 0 6 60
2020 Public Service 76 10 5 3 3 1 3 186880
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 76 12 10 2 0 0 0 50

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 62 20 7 3 3 1 3 65 35 185875
2024 Micro-organizations combined 65 20 6 3 3 1 3 67 33 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 52 24 7 12 3 0 2 53 47 65
2022 Public Service 67 19 6 2 2 0 3 188805
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 60 25 8 3 2 0 3 60
2020 Public Service 67 20 7 3 2 0 2 186555
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 64 24 12 0 0 0 0 50

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 62 16 8 4 6 1 3 64 36 185740
2024 Micro-organizations combined 65 15 7 4 6 1 3 68 32 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 48 21 9 10 9 2 2 50 50 65
2022 Public Service 65 16 7 4 5 1 3 188595
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 68 13 7 5 5 0 3 60
2020 Public Service 66 16 8 4 4 0 1 186975
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 52 16 12 12 8 0 0 50

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 59 10 4 2 1 0 23 77 23 185680
2024 Micro-organizations combined 63 10 4 1 2 1 19 79 21 1075
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 65 13 5 3 2 0 12 73 27 65
2022 Public Service 62 10 4 1 1 0 21 188605
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 71 11 4 2 0 0 12 60
2020 Public Service 61 11 4 2 1 0 21 187270
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 50 8 12 2 0 0 28 50

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 66 17 6 2 2 1 7 71 29 185440
2024 Micro-organizations combined 71 14 6 1 1 1 5 75 25 1070
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 58 24 9 3 0 2 4 62 38 65
2022 Public Service 68 16 6 2 2 1 6 188425
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 60 16 14 3 2 0 6 60
2020 Public Service 68 18 7 2 1 0 3 187970
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 66 24 2 6 0 0 2 50

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 55 17 9 5 9 1 4 57 43 186210
2024 Micro-organizations combined 69 12 6 3 5 1 4 73 27 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 73 15 2 2 5 0 3 76 24 65
2022 Public Service 67 14 6 4 5 1 4 189075
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 74 10 6 5 4 0 2 60
2020 Public Service 68 16 7 4 4 0 2 188030
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 60 20 12 6 2 0 0 50

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 49 26 12 4 4 1 3 51 49 186130
2024 Micro-organizations combined 54 24 11 5 2 1 3 56 44 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 62 27 8 0 1 0 2 63 37 65
2022 Public Service 51 26 12 4 3 1 3 189020
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 49 31 16 0 4 0 0 60
2020 Public Service 46 30 15 5 3 0 1 188020
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 54 30 10 4 2 0 0 50

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Organization Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 9 28 39 15 8 0 0 38 24 186495
2024 Micro-organizations combined 10 34 36 12 7 0 0 44 20 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 8 31 38 18 4 0 0 39 23 65
2022 Public Service 11 31 37 13 6 0 0 43 19 189420
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 18 21 41 14 6 0 0 39 20 60
2020 Public Service 14 33 34 13 5 0 0 48 18 188145
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 8 34 30 24 4 0 0 42 28 50

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Organization Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 13 22 38 18 8 0 0 26 36 186045
2024 Micro-organizations combined 9 20 38 19 12 0 0 31 30 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 9 16 46 18 12 0 0 29 25 65
2022 Public Service 9 19 39 21 11 0 0 32 29 188990
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 13 9 49 19 8 0 2 28 23 60
2020 Public Service 11 20 38 21 9 0 0 31 31 187535
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 8 20 39 27 6 0 0 33 29 50

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 25 38 16 10 8 3 0 65 18 186305
2024 Micro-organizations combined 35 36 13 6 5 3 1 75 12 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 28 47 10 8 5 1 0 76 14 65
2022 Public Service 30 40 14 8 5 3 0 72 13 189260
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 34 42 16 4 0 4 0 79 4 60
2020 Public Service 40 39 11 5 3 1 0 81 8 187950
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 40 36 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 50

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Organization Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 10 25 36 21 8 186365
2024 Micro-organizations combined 12 28 36 17 7 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 11 45 23 15 6 65
2022 Public Service 12 28 35 19 6 189320
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 12 36 31 12 8 60

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 52 27 10 4 4 3 1 81 8 186440
2024 Micro-organizations combined 61 20 8 3 3 2 2 85 7 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 53 24 11 4 5 3 0 79 10 65
2022 Public Service 53 26 10 4 3 3 1 83 7 189380
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 57 25 12 1 1 0 4 85 3 60
2020 Public Service 48 27 13 4 4 3 1 79 8 187225
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 44 24 14 8 4 4 2 72 13 50

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 45 26 9 10 9 2 1 72 19 186425
2024 Micro-organizations combined 52 22 7 8 8 1 2 76 17 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 47 30 0 11 8 3 2 81 19 65
2022 Public Service 46 26 9 9 8 2 1 73 18 189330
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 45 24 9 11 5 2 4 74 17 60
2020 Public Service 39 28 12 11 8 1 1 69 20 187730
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 34 22 14 14 14 0 2 57 29 50

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 53 28 7 6 6 1 1 82 12 186455
2024 Micro-organizations combined 63 21 5 4 4 1 2 86 9 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 62 27 0 5 3 2 2 92 8 65
2022 Public Service 54 28 7 5 5 1 1 83 10 189380
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 58 32 5 0 1 0 4 93 1 60
2020 Public Service 50 29 9 7 5 1 0 80 12 187390
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 48 22 8 16 2 2 2 73 19 50

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 22 35 15 13 12 2 0 59 26 186380
2024 Micro-organizations combined 34 36 11 10 7 2 1 71 17 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 25 40 13 15 7 0 0 65 22 65
2022 Public Service 29 37 13 10 8 2 0 68 19 189260
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 19 48 9 16 7 2 0 68 23 60
2020 Public Service 34 33 15 10 7 2 0 68 17 188060
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 26 26 20 14 12 0 2 53 27 50

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 17 49 13 14 6 1 0 67 19 46080
2024 Micro-organizations combined 31 40 12 9 4 1 3 74 14 370
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 43 37 16 4 0 0 0 80 4 20
2022 Public Service 19 50 13 13 4 1 0 69 18 46350
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 24 70 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 15
2020 Public Service 23 47 13 12 3 1 1 71 15 44705
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 17 33 25 8 8 8 0 55 18 10
Top of page

Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 19 81 186330
2024 Micro-organizations combined 17 83 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 16 84 65
2022 Public Service 13 87 189195
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 10 90 60
2020 Public Service 13 87 187415
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 14 86 50

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 62 38 37275
2024 Micro-organizations combined 60 40 185
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 44 56 10
2022 Public Service 58 42 24010
2020 Public Service 50 50 24105

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 71 29 37260
2024 Micro-organizations combined 81 19 185
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 100 0 10
2022 Public Service 74 26 23985
2020 Public Service 79 21 24105

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 42 33 8 9 6 1 0 77 15 26610
2024 Micro-organizations combined 59 22 10 6 1 1 0 82 8 155
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 63 27 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10
2022 Public Service 46 33 7 8 5 1 0 80 13 17915
2020 Public Service 48 33 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 19150

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 43 31 9 7 5 3 3 79 12 186325
2024 Micro-organizations combined 56 27 7 4 2 3 2 87 6 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 58 24 3 8 0 6 2 88 9 65
2022 Public Service 46 31 8 5 3 3 3 83 9 189205
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 60 27 4 0 1 5 2 94 1 60
2020 Public Service 48 30 9 5 3 2 3 82 8 187985
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 50 34 4 4 0 6 2 91 4 50
Top of page

Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 22 61 186450
2024 Micro-organizations combined 19 62 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 22 64 65
2022 Public Service 23 59 189385
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 23 61 60
2020 Public Service 29 50 188515
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 34 44 50

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 45 55 38390
2024 Micro-organizations combined 52 48 210
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 50 50 15
2022 Public Service 39 61 41220
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 26 74 15
2020 Public Service 37 63 53710
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 35 65 15

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 9 19 15 18 33 2 5 29 55 38380
2024 Micro-organizations combined 29 23 13 14 16 1 4 55 31 210
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 27 21 9 15 28 0 0 48 43 15
2022 Public Service 10 19 14 19 32 2 5 31 54 41220
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 20 47 7 20 6 0 0 67 26 15
2020 Public Service 11 20 17 20 26 1 4 34 49 53685
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 35 24 12 12 6 6 6 67 20 15

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 6 17 13 19 40 2 4 24 62 38325
2024 Micro-organizations combined 10 17 11 19 29 1 12 31 56 210
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 7 8 9 23 38 0 15 18 72 15
2022 Public Service 6 16 13 19 40 2 4 24 63 41155
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 0 23 0 36 20 7 15 29 71 15
2020 Public Service 7 16 15 21 36 1 3 24 60 53710
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 29 12 18 0 29 6 6 47 33 15

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 42 14 9 5 6 5 19 56 44 186325
2024 Micro-organizations combined 46 12 8 4 5 4 22 62 38 1080
2024 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 53 13 6 5 1 2 20 67 33 65
2022 Public Service 43 15 9 5 5 4 18 189270
2022 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 40 20 7 6 0 7 20 60
2020 Public Service 45 18 12 7 6 2 10 188100
2020 National Security and Intelligence Review Agency 42 18 10 6 4 0 20 50
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