2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Commercial and Trade Branch

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

Top of page

My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 36 43 5 11 5 0 0 79 16 186345
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 21 40 6 18 14 0 0 61 32 6630
2024 Headquarters 29 44 6 14 8 0 0 72 22 3335
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 28 39 8 16 10 0 0 67 25 330

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 70 16 5 4 3 0 2 88 7 186420
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 66 16 6 4 3 0 4 86 8 6640
2024 Headquarters 65 19 5 6 4 0 1 85 10 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 65 20 3 6 5 0 2 86 11 330

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 65 17 6 6 3 0 2 85 9 186270
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 62 18 6 6 4 0 3 83 10 6630
2024 Headquarters 60 20 6 8 6 0 1 81 13 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 60 18 5 8 7 0 2 79 16 330

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 35 30 9 14 12 0 1 65 26 186145
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 24 30 9 17 19 0 1 55 36 6620
2024 Headquarters 29 27 9 16 17 0 1 57 33 3335
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 28 23 12 17 21 0 0 50 38 330

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 30 38 12 13 7 0 0 68 20 186220
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 17 33 13 20 17 0 0 50 37 6635
2024 Headquarters 26 35 13 16 10 0 0 61 26 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 19 33 15 18 15 0 0 52 33 330

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 41 34 9 9 6 0 0 75 15 186170
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 27 34 11 14 12 0 0 62 27 6630
2024 Headquarters 37 33 11 10 8 0 0 70 19 3335
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 38 27 12 12 10 0 0 66 23 330

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 38 30 10 10 10 0 0 69 20 186390
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 27 27 12 13 20 0 0 55 32 6640
2024 Headquarters 34 28 11 11 15 1 0 63 26 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 31 24 12 15 18 0 0 55 33 330

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 34 38 13 8 7 0 0 72 15 186435
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 27 35 14 10 13 0 0 62 23 6640
2024 Headquarters 30 37 16 9 8 0 0 67 17 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 27 36 15 12 10 0 0 63 22 330

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 30 33 15 11 10 0 0 64 21 186510
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 22 28 15 15 20 0 0 50 34 6640
2024 Headquarters 31 33 14 12 11 0 0 64 22 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 27 31 16 13 13 0 0 58 26 330

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 36 41 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 186395
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 26 38 13 13 9 0 0 64 23 6640
2024 Headquarters 31 39 10 12 7 0 0 70 19 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 25 37 12 19 7 0 0 62 27 330

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 45 37 8 5 4 0 0 82 9 186175
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 33 36 11 10 9 1 0 69 20 6630
2024 Headquarters 42 37 9 7 5 0 0 80 12 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 38 38 8 9 7 0 0 76 16 330

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 32 34 13 10 10 0 0 67 20 186405
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 22 30 14 14 19 0 0 52 33 6635
2024 Headquarters 30 34 13 12 11 0 0 64 23 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 25 32 15 15 12 0 0 58 28 330

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 49 32 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 186295
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 42 33 12 6 7 0 0 75 13 6635
2024 Headquarters 44 34 12 5 4 0 0 78 9 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 39 37 12 7 4 0 0 76 12 330

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 30 35 13 11 10 0 0 65 22 186280
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 21 31 14 15 20 0 0 52 35 6635
2024 Headquarters 29 35 13 12 10 0 0 65 22 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 24 41 10 16 9 0 0 65 25 330

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 35 33 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 186330
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 24 30 16 13 17 0 0 54 30 6635
2024 Headquarters 34 35 14 8 9 0 0 68 17 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 32 36 12 11 9 1 0 68 20 330

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 35 36 13 9 7 0 0 71 16 186380
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 24 31 17 13 14 0 0 56 27 6635
2024 Headquarters 32 35 13 11 8 0 0 67 20 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 30 34 16 12 8 1 0 64 20 330

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 40 37 12 6 4 0 0 77 11 186480
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 31 38 15 8 8 0 0 70 16 6640
2024 Headquarters 33 40 14 7 6 0 0 73 13 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 28 40 15 9 7 1 0 68 16 330

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Organization Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 41 31 15 7 5 0 1 73 11 186545
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 39 32 16 6 4 0 2 72 11 6640
2024 Headquarters 40 31 17 7 5 0 1 71 12 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 38 33 15 8 4 0 1 73 12 330

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Organization Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 12 24 34 17 9 1 3 27 38 186030
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 19 28 30 13 7 1 2 21 48 6630
2024 Headquarters 19 27 32 13 7 0 2 20 47 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 19 24 34 11 9 0 3 21 44 330

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Organization Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 16 23 28 16 9 1 5 27 42 185955
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 23 26 24 13 7 1 5 22 53 6615
2024 Headquarters 24 27 25 13 7 1 4 21 53 3330
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 21 26 27 13 7 1 5 21 50 330

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Organization Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 9 14 29 27 16 1 4 45 24 185840
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 10 14 28 25 15 1 6 43 26 6620
2024 Headquarters 14 18 30 21 14 1 3 36 33 3335
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 16 19 31 20 10 0 4 32 36 330

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Organization Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 16 20 25 18 14 1 5 34 39 185950
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 26 24 23 14 9 1 3 24 51 6620
2024 Headquarters 23 23 24 16 10 1 3 27 48 3335
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 23 24 24 16 8 0 4 25 50 330

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Organization Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 10 15 24 22 17 4 6 45 28 186010
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 17 18 23 20 14 3 5 37 38 6625
2024 Headquarters 14 17 24 22 15 2 5 40 34 3330
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 14 9 26 27 15 3 6 46 25 330

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Organization Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 16 22 30 16 11 2 4 28 40 186125
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 25 24 26 12 8 2 3 21 52 6625
2024 Headquarters 22 22 28 15 8 2 3 24 47 3335
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 23 23 30 11 6 2 4 18 49 330

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Organization Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 8 16 32 25 15 1 3 41 25 186275
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 19 22 31 17 9 1 2 26 42 6635
2024 Headquarters 12 18 34 21 12 1 2 34 30 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 11 20 36 21 11 1 1 32 32 330
Top of page

My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 26 29 17 9 8 6 5 62 19 186320
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 19 26 18 12 16 4 3 49 31 6625
2024 Headquarters 27 28 17 9 9 6 5 62 20 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 26 19 18 11 9 7 10 54 24 330

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 49 28 8 7 6 1 0 78 14 186295
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 36 28 10 11 13 1 0 65 25 6630
2024 Headquarters 49 28 8 8 7 1 0 77 15 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 48 28 8 7 8 0 0 77 15 330

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 53 30 6 6 4 0 0 84 10 186340
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 39 34 10 10 8 0 0 73 18 6630
2024 Headquarters 54 30 5 6 4 0 0 85 10 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 59 26 4 7 4 0 0 85 11 330

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 45 34 11 5 4 1 0 81 8 186365
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 34 36 14 7 7 1 0 72 14 6630
2024 Headquarters 46 35 9 4 4 1 0 82 8 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 47 34 8 4 5 2 0 83 9 330

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 38 25 12 6 6 7 5 72 14 186420
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 33 26 12 7 10 6 5 67 20 6640
2024 Headquarters 40 26 10 5 7 7 5 74 14 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 36 23 12 7 8 6 8 69 18 330

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 37 25 13 7 6 7 5 71 14 186375
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 33 25 13 8 10 6 5 66 19 6640
2024 Headquarters 39 25 11 6 6 8 5 73 14 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 36 22 12 8 9 6 7 67 20 330
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 45 27 13 4 4 1 6 78 8 186320
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 36 26 16 6 8 1 6 67 16 6630
2024 Headquarters 49 26 12 5 4 1 3 78 9 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 49 24 12 7 3 1 3 76 11 330

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 46 30 10 7 6 0 0 77 13 186405
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 35 30 12 10 12 0 0 65 22 6640
2024 Headquarters 44 30 11 8 6 0 0 75 14 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 39 31 12 11 7 0 0 70 18 330

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 52 24 11 5 5 1 1 78 11 186285
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 40 24 15 7 11 2 1 66 19 6630
2024 Headquarters 50 24 12 6 6 1 1 76 12 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 49 22 13 7 6 2 1 74 14 330

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 50 29 9 6 5 1 1 80 11 186105
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 37 30 12 10 10 1 1 68 20 6630
2024 Headquarters 46 29 10 8 6 1 1 76 14 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 42 32 9 9 6 0 1 75 16 330

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 59 21 6 3 5 2 4 85 8 186415
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 42 20 9 6 13 2 9 69 20 6640
2024 Headquarters 57 22 6 5 6 2 2 82 11 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 54 22 8 6 6 3 2 80 12 330

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 55 25 9 5 5 0 0 80 11 186440
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 41 27 12 9 11 0 0 68 19 6640
2024 Headquarters 51 26 9 7 6 0 0 77 14 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 51 25 11 7 5 0 0 77 13 330

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 81 10 3 1 2 0 3 94 3 186485
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 76 11 4 1 2 0 4 92 4 6640
2024 Headquarters 81 11 3 2 2 0 1 93 4 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 78 12 4 2 1 0 3 93 4 330
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 32 27 14 9 9 8 0 64 20 186410
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 19 22 14 14 25 6 0 44 42 6635
2024 Headquarters 25 24 15 13 16 7 0 53 31 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 21 21 16 17 16 9 0 45 37 330

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 26 27 16 13 14 3 0 55 28 186405
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 16 19 14 16 33 2 0 36 50 6635
2024 Headquarters 19 22 16 17 22 2 0 43 41 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 14 24 16 20 23 3 0 39 45 330

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 20 24 18 16 16 5 0 47 34 186340
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 12 16 15 19 35 4 0 29 55 6635
2024 Headquarters 15 19 17 20 25 4 0 35 47 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 11 18 20 22 24 4 0 30 48 330

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 20 28 16 16 17 3 0 49 34 186420
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 12 20 15 18 33 2 0 33 52 6640
2024 Headquarters 15 23 16 19 25 3 0 39 45 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 12 22 15 24 25 2 0 35 50 330

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Organization Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 40 22 12 5 4 11 4 74 11 186475
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 32 20 12 7 7 16 5 67 18 6640
2024 Headquarters 41 26 16 6 3 7 1 73 9 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 37 28 18 6 4 6 1 70 10 330
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 24 40 16 11 7 1 0 65 19 186290
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 15 32 20 16 15 1 0 48 32 6635
2024 Headquarters 20 37 18 14 10 1 0 57 25 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 19 34 18 17 10 1 0 53 28 330

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 13 28 19 20 17 2 0 42 38 186355
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 8 18 17 25 31 1 0 26 57 6640
2024 Headquarters 10 21 18 23 27 2 0 31 51 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 7 20 21 21 28 1 2 27 51 330

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 29 36 14 10 7 3 1 68 18 186260
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 21 32 17 13 13 3 1 56 27 6635
2024 Headquarters 26 33 16 11 10 4 1 62 22 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 23 30 16 12 11 7 1 58 25 330

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 30 36 17 8 7 2 0 68 15 186225
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 19 29 20 13 17 2 0 49 31 6630
2024 Headquarters 24 32 20 11 10 2 0 57 22 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 23 29 23 11 12 2 1 53 24 330

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 21 24 17 12 14 10 2 51 30 186340
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 15 21 16 15 26 6 1 39 44 6635
2024 Headquarters 17 21 17 13 20 10 2 43 38 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 14 21 15 15 24 10 1 39 44 330

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 23 31 17 13 13 2 0 55 27 186455
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 14 22 17 18 27 2 0 37 45 6640
2024 Headquarters 17 27 20 16 18 2 0 45 34 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 14 24 21 18 21 2 1 39 40 330

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 43 23 14 6 7 1 5 46 54 186345
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 35 23 17 8 11 2 5 38 62 6635
2024 Headquarters 42 22 14 7 9 1 5 45 55 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 38 16 15 8 12 2 9 43 57 330

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 53 10 7 4 6 2 18 66 34 186370
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 50 10 7 4 8 3 18 63 37 6640
2024 Headquarters 47 10 8 6 11 2 16 57 43 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 40 11 9 7 12 4 18 51 49 330

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 66 10 6 3 4 5 8 75 25 186270
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 57 12 7 4 8 5 7 65 35 6630
2024 Headquarters 65 10 6 3 4 4 8 74 26 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 62 8 6 5 4 5 10 73 27 330

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 68 7 4 2 2 3 14 81 19 186320
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 63 8 4 2 4 3 15 77 23 6635
2024 Headquarters 67 7 4 2 3 2 14 80 20 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 61 8 5 2 4 3 17 77 23 330

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 59 11 7 4 5 3 12 69 31 186365
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 52 11 8 5 9 2 12 61 39 6640
2024 Headquarters 55 11 8 5 8 2 11 63 37 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 46 12 10 6 10 2 15 55 45 330

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 18 30 13 16 18 3 3 51 36 186315
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 14 27 11 17 26 2 3 43 45 6635
2024 Headquarters 16 31 12 16 20 3 2 50 38 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 13 32 14 19 18 3 2 47 38 330

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 21 36 19 11 8 4 1 60 21 186315
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 14 28 20 16 19 3 1 43 36 6635
2024 Headquarters 19 34 21 13 10 3 1 55 24 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 18 32 21 17 10 3 0 51 28 330

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 32 36 14 8 7 3 0 69 16 186330
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 20 29 17 13 17 3 0 51 31 6635
2024 Headquarters 26 33 16 12 11 3 0 60 23 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 25 31 18 13 12 1 0 57 25 330

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 35 35 13 5 4 6 1 76 10 186300
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 26 31 17 8 7 8 2 63 17 6635
2024 Headquarters 29 32 16 8 5 9 1 68 14 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 23 28 17 9 8 13 1 60 21 330

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Organization Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 30 24 19 6 4 16 2 65 12 186350
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 23 22 21 9 7 17 2 55 19 6635
2024 Headquarters 24 22 22 7 4 19 2 59 14 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 20 21 21 6 8 22 2 54 18 330

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 38 30 10 6 6 6 4 75 14 186150
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 31 28 11 8 11 6 3 66 21 6630
2024 Headquarters 35 30 11 7 8 6 4 71 16 3335
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 28 31 13 7 10 7 3 66 20 330

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 4 7 13 7 37 7 26 65 16 185925
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 6 9 16 7 33 7 22 57 21 6620
2024 Headquarters 4 7 15 7 35 7 26 62 16 3335
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 3 8 16 6 34 6 27 59 17 325

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 10 15 23 4 6 36 6 43 18 186180
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 6 10 24 6 13 34 6 27 32 6630
2024 Headquarters 7 12 25 5 7 36 6 34 22 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 2 14 26 7 8 36 6 29 27 330

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 43 35 9 7 6 0 0 78 13 186445
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 27 34 12 13 13 0 0 62 26 6635
2024 Headquarters 35 35 11 11 8 0 0 70 19 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 33 28 13 17 8 1 0 61 25 330

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 35 31 14 10 9 1 0 67 19 186400
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 20 26 17 17 20 0 0 46 37 6640
2024 Headquarters 23 27 17 17 16 0 0 50 33 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 18 26 16 20 19 1 0 44 39 330

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 33 33 14 11 9 0 0 66 20 186370
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 19 27 16 18 21 0 0 46 38 6635
2024 Headquarters 22 30 16 17 14 0 0 52 31 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 19 26 19 18 17 1 0 45 36 330
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 33 25 16 11 10 5 1 60 22 186425
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 21 22 17 15 20 5 1 45 37 6640
2024 Headquarters 24 23 17 14 15 5 0 51 31 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 23 24 18 15 15 6 0 49 31 330

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 36 34 29 186500
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 39 30 31 6640
2024 Headquarters 41 26 33 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 39 27 35 330

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Organization To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 15 38 24 7 9 7 66555
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 14 39 24 8 10 5 2540
2024 Headquarters 14 35 31 7 8 6 1340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 14 38 28 9 7 4 125
Top of page

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 12 88 186325
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 20 80 6630
2024 Headquarters 12 88 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 16 84 330

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 45 55 21235
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 48 52 1215
2024 Headquarters 41 59 420
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 51 49 55

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 60 40 21235
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 68 32 1215
2024 Headquarters 70 30 420
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 59 41 55

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 8 92 21235
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 6 94 1215
2024 Headquarters 5 95 420
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 8 92 55

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 5 95 21235
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 5 95 1215

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 8 92 21235
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 5 95 1215
2024 Headquarters 6 94 420
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 14 86 55

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 10 90 21235
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 22 78 1215
2024 Headquarters 3 97 420
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 12 88 55

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 5 95 21235
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 3 97 1215
2024 Headquarters 4 96 420

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 39 61 21255
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 43 57 1215
2024 Headquarters 38 62 420
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 40 60 55

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 42 58 21255
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 43 57 1215
2024 Headquarters 48 52 420
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 56 44 55

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 47 53 21255
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 51 49 1215
2024 Headquarters 51 49 420
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 42 58 55

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 42 58 21255
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 44 56 1215
2024 Headquarters 44 56 420
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 54 46 55

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 34 66 21255
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 35 65 1215
2024 Headquarters 42 58 420
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 46 54 55

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 54 46 21255
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 52 48 1215
2024 Headquarters 51 49 420
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 56 44 55

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 37 63 21255
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 42 58 1215
2024 Headquarters 38 62 420
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 39 61 55

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 3 97 21255
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 2 98 1215

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 9 91 21255
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 12 88 1215
2024 Headquarters 10 90 420
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 10 90 55

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 13 87 21255
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 15 85 1215
2024 Headquarters 13 87 420
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 19 81 55

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 54 46 21255
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 64 36 1215
2024 Headquarters 59 41 420
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 57 43 55

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 24 76 21255
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 28 72 1215
2024 Headquarters 21 79 420
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 28 72 55

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 16 84 21255
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 18 82 1215
2024 Headquarters 18 82 420
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 13 87 55

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 52 48 21255
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 46 54 1215
2024 Headquarters 54 46 420
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 41 59 55

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 23 77 21255
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 22 78 1215
2024 Headquarters 23 77 420
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 16 84 55

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 8 92 21255
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 5 95 1215
2024 Headquarters 5 95 420

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 19 81 21255
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 27 73 1215
2024 Headquarters 19 81 420
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 27 73 55

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 11 89 21255
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 7 93 1215
2024 Headquarters 6 94 420

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 9 91 21255
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 16 84 1215
2024 Headquarters 10 90 420
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 20 80 55

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 11 89 21255
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 12 88 1215
2024 Headquarters 9 91 420

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 11 89 21255
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 12 88 1215
2024 Headquarters 13 87 420
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 18 82 55

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 28 72 21255
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 29 71 1215
2024 Headquarters 25 75 420
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 35 65 55

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 9 91 19545
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 7 93 1035
2024 Headquarters 8 92 380

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 18 82 19545
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 15 85 1035
2024 Headquarters 17 83 380
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 29 71 40

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 8 92 19545
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 6 94 1035
2024 Headquarters 5 95 380

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 5 95 19545
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 4 96 1035
2024 Headquarters 4 96 380

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 10 90 19545
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 7 93 1035
2024 Headquarters 11 89 380

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 8 92 19545
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 8 92 1035
2024 Headquarters 12 88 380

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 8 92 19545
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 6 94 1035
2024 Headquarters 12 88 380
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 12 88 40

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 13 87 19545
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 12 88 1035
2024 Headquarters 15 85 380

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 13 87 19545
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 12 88 1035
2024 Headquarters 17 83 380
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 26 74 40

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 31 69 19545
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 37 63 1035
2024 Headquarters 37 63 380
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 40 60 40

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 9 91 19545
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 9 91 1035
2024 Headquarters 8 92 380

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 47 53 19545
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 54 46 1035
2024 Headquarters 56 44 380
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 55 45 40

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 2 98 19545
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 2 98 1035
2024 Headquarters 2 98 380

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 57 43 19545
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 63 37 1035
2024 Headquarters 58 42 380
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 73 27 40

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 5 95 19545
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 4 96 1035
2024 Headquarters 4 96 380

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 14 86 19545
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 13 87 1035
2024 Headquarters 11 89 380
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 18 82 40

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 14 13 13 6 8 34 11 50 26 186300
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 9 12 14 11 19 27 8 33 46 6630
2024 Headquarters 11 12 14 8 11 33 11 41 34 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 6 9 16 6 15 36 11 28 41 330

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 28 29 14 7 6 13 2 68 15 186320
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 17 23 17 13 17 12 2 46 34 6640
2024 Headquarters 20 26 17 10 10 15 2 55 24 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 14 24 17 9 14 17 4 49 30 330
Top of page

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 9 91 186245
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 16 84 6630
2024 Headquarters 10 90 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 14 86 330

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 31 69 16460
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 32 68 990
2024 Headquarters 31 69 330
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 37 63 50

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 75 25 16460
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 82 18 990
2024 Headquarters 81 19 330
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 67 33 50

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 4 96 16460
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 3 97 990
2024 Headquarters 3 97 330

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 3 97 16460
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 3 97 990

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 10 90 16460
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 7 93 990
2024 Headquarters 8 92 330
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 11 89 50

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 9 91 16460
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 15 85 990
2024 Headquarters 4 96 330

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 13 87 16460
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 9 91 990
2024 Headquarters 12 88 330
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 16 84 50

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 33 67 16125
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 34 66 970
2024 Headquarters 29 71 320
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 18 82 45

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 24 76 16125
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 21 79 970
2024 Headquarters 19 81 320
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 15 85 45

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 19 81 16125
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 22 78 970
2024 Headquarters 12 88 320

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 8 92 16125
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 9 91 970
2024 Headquarters 6 94 320

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 26 74 16125
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 26 74 970
2024 Headquarters 26 74 320
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 30 70 45

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 30 70 16125
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 37 63 970
2024 Headquarters 33 67 320
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 33 67 45

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 7 93 16125
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 9 91 970
2024 Headquarters 4 96 320

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 4 96 16125
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 4 96 970
2024 Headquarters 3 97 320
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 0 100 45

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 8 92 16125
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 10 90 970
2024 Headquarters 9 91 320
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 19 81 45

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 19 81 16125
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 25 75 970
2024 Headquarters 23 77 320
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 34 66 45

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 2 98 16125
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 3 97 970
2024 Headquarters 2 98 320
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 0 100 45

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 26 74 16125
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 27 73 970
2024 Headquarters 32 68 320
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 37 63 45

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 0 100 16125
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 1 99 970
2024 Headquarters 0 100 320
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 0 100 45

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 29 71 16470
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 29 71 985
2024 Headquarters 26 74 330
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 24 76 50

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 11 89 16470
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 12 88 985
2024 Headquarters 9 91 330

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 5 95 16470
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 4 96 985
2024 Headquarters 5 95 330

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 16 84 16470
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 21 79 985
2024 Headquarters 18 82 330
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 27 73 50

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 5 95 16470
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 4 96 985
2024 Headquarters 2 98 330
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 0 100 50

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 7 93 16470
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 12 88 985
2024 Headquarters 7 93 330
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 10 90 50

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 6 94 16470
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 6 94 985
2024 Headquarters 5 95 330
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 13 87 50

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 9 91 16470
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 8 92 985
2024 Headquarters 7 93 330

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 53 47 16470
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 53 47 985
2024 Headquarters 55 45 330
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 47 53 50

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 5 95 15420
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 4 96 875
2024 Headquarters 3 97 310

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 13 87 15420
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 9 91 875
2024 Headquarters 8 92 310
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 16 84 45

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 3 97 15420
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 4 96 875
2024 Headquarters 2 98 310
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 0 100 45

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 2 98 15420
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 2 98 875
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 0 100 45

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 3 97 15420
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 1 99 875
2024 Headquarters 2 98 310
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 0 100 45

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 3 97 15420
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 2 98 875
2024 Headquarters 4 96 310

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 6 94 15420
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 3 97 875
2024 Headquarters 8 92 310
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 11 89 45

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 12 88 15420
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 10 90 875
2024 Headquarters 11 89 310
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 11 89 45

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 10 90 15420
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 10 90 875
2024 Headquarters 12 88 310
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 18 82 45

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 28 72 15420
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 33 67 875
2024 Headquarters 31 69 310
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 38 62 45

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 8 92 15420
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 7 93 875
2024 Headquarters 7 93 310

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 45 55 15420
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 49 51 875
2024 Headquarters 48 52 310
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 51 49 45

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 2 98 15420
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 2 98 875
2024 Headquarters 3 97 310

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 65 35 15420
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 69 31 875
2024 Headquarters 66 34 310
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 60 40 45

Question 69o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 4 96 15420
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 3 97 875
2024 Headquarters 4 96 310

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 14 86 15420
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 15 85 875
2024 Headquarters 17 83 310

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 16 14 17 5 5 35 8 52 18 186300
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 11 13 20 9 14 28 5 36 35 6635
2024 Headquarters 12 12 18 6 8 36 7 43 25 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 8 8 18 8 11 38 8 30 35 330

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 29 29 16 6 5 13 2 69 13 186335
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 18 24 19 10 14 14 2 49 29 6635
2024 Headquarters 21 25 19 8 8 17 2 57 20 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 17 22 16 11 12 20 2 51 29 330

Question 72. Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination: I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 3 7 20 16 38 15 2 11 65 5110
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 1 7 16 12 55 8 1 9 74 310
2024 Headquarters 0 8 19 18 43 12 0 9 69 90
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 0 0 31 30 30 9 0 0 66 10
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 33 28 16 9 11 1 2 34 66 185600
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 34 29 16 8 11 1 2 35 65 6605
2024 Headquarters 35 26 16 8 12 0 2 36 64 3325
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 35 27 16 7 12 0 2 36 64 325

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 20 28 25 14 13 0 1 21 79 185770
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 21 26 24 14 14 0 1 21 79 6610
2024 Headquarters 19 25 26 15 14 0 1 19 81 3325
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 18 28 25 14 14 0 2 18 82 330

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 28 28 20 11 9 1 3 29 71 185545
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 29 27 19 10 10 1 4 31 69 6605
2024 Headquarters 23 28 22 12 13 0 2 24 76 3330
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 18 30 25 11 14 0 3 18 82 330

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 24 23 20 14 16 1 2 25 75 185915
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 17 19 20 17 26 1 1 17 83 6620
2024 Headquarters 19 22 21 16 20 1 1 20 80 3335
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 17 24 19 17 19 0 4 17 83 330

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 50 21 10 5 5 1 9 55 45 185940
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 45 22 13 6 6 1 7 49 51 6615
2024 Headquarters 50 20 11 6 5 1 8 54 46 3330
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 49 18 10 4 7 1 11 56 44 330

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 29 25 19 11 14 0 1 30 70 185990
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 24 23 19 13 19 0 1 24 76 6615
2024 Headquarters 26 23 18 12 18 0 1 27 73 3325
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 22 24 16 15 21 0 1 23 77 330

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 29 29 19 10 10 1 2 30 70 185855
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 22 26 20 13 16 1 2 23 77 6605
2024 Headquarters 26 28 20 11 12 1 2 27 73 3325
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 21 28 23 12 13 1 3 21 79 330

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 24 29 21 12 12 1 2 24 76 186055
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 20 23 20 15 19 1 2 20 80 6625
2024 Headquarters 19 25 21 15 18 0 1 20 80 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 17 24 21 16 20 0 4 17 83 330

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 32 29 17 10 10 1 2 33 67 186020
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 25 25 18 13 17 1 1 25 75 6625
2024 Headquarters 25 27 18 12 16 0 1 25 75 3335
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 18 31 20 13 15 0 2 19 81 330

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 41 25 14 8 10 1 2 42 58 185730
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 31 24 16 11 17 1 1 31 69 6610
2024 Headquarters 39 26 14 8 11 1 1 40 60 3320
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 35 25 15 8 12 0 4 37 63 330

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 51 25 12 5 5 0 2 52 48 185960
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 45 25 13 6 9 1 2 46 54 6615
2024 Headquarters 50 24 12 5 6 0 2 51 49 3330
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 47 23 13 6 7 1 4 50 50 330

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 32 30 19 10 8 1 1 33 67 185750
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 27 26 20 12 13 1 1 27 73 6615
2024 Headquarters 32 29 18 10 9 1 1 33 67 3330
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 25 27 23 10 11 0 4 26 74 330

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 39 20 14 9 14 1 3 41 59 185590
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 34 22 15 10 16 1 2 35 65 6605
2024 Headquarters 34 18 14 10 20 1 4 36 64 3330
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 31 15 13 10 25 0 5 33 67 330

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 42 30 14 6 6 0 2 42 58 185730
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 34 30 16 8 10 0 1 35 65 6610
2024 Headquarters 37 31 16 7 8 0 2 37 63 3330
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 31 31 16 10 9 0 3 32 68 330

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 67 12 5 2 3 1 10 76 24 185775
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 64 14 5 2 4 2 10 72 28 6610
2024 Headquarters 65 12 5 2 4 2 11 74 26 3325
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 60 10 6 2 5 2 15 72 28 330

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 59 14 7 4 6 1 8 65 35 185800
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 53 15 8 5 10 2 8 58 42 6610
2024 Headquarters 54 14 8 5 10 1 8 59 41 3335
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 46 15 9 5 12 2 11 53 47 330

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 69 11 5 3 4 2 6 74 26 185775
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 57 14 9 5 8 2 5 61 39 6615
2024 Headquarters 67 11 6 3 5 2 6 72 28 3335
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 61 13 7 3 7 1 9 67 33 330

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 62 20 7 3 3 1 3 65 35 185875
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 53 25 10 4 5 1 3 55 45 6625
2024 Headquarters 63 20 8 3 3 1 4 66 34 3335
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 61 20 7 3 4 0 7 65 35 330

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 62 16 8 4 6 1 3 64 36 185740
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 49 19 11 6 11 1 2 51 49 6610
2024 Headquarters 58 16 9 5 7 1 3 61 39 3330
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 55 18 10 4 7 0 5 58 42 330

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 59 10 4 2 1 0 23 77 23 185680
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 56 9 4 2 2 1 27 77 23 6615
2024 Headquarters 62 10 4 2 1 1 20 78 22 3335
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 61 9 4 2 1 1 22 79 21 330

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 66 17 6 2 2 1 7 71 29 185440
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 57 20 9 4 4 1 6 61 39 6605
2024 Headquarters 69 15 4 1 2 1 8 76 24 3320
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 66 13 6 1 4 1 10 74 26 325

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 55 17 9 5 9 1 4 57 43 186210
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 61 17 6 4 7 1 5 65 35 6625
2024 Headquarters 57 18 7 4 8 1 4 60 40 3335
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 54 18 10 3 8 2 6 58 42 330

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 49 26 12 4 4 1 3 51 49 186130
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 47 27 13 4 5 1 4 50 50 6625
2024 Headquarters 48 26 13 4 4 0 4 50 50 3335
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 45 26 11 4 6 1 7 49 51 330

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Organization Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 9 28 39 15 8 0 0 38 24 186495
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 8 27 37 17 10 0 0 36 27 6645
2024 Headquarters 8 27 40 16 9 0 0 35 25 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 5 28 40 16 10 0 0 33 27 330

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Organization Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 13 22 38 18 8 0 0 26 36 186045
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 16 25 36 15 7 0 0 23 41 6625
2024 Headquarters 16 24 37 15 8 0 0 23 40 3335
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 14 22 39 16 9 0 0 24 36 330

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 25 38 16 10 8 3 0 65 18 186305
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 17 34 18 13 15 3 0 52 29 6635
2024 Headquarters 19 35 19 13 11 3 0 56 25 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 18 37 18 11 14 2 0 56 26 330

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Organization Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 10 25 36 21 8 186365
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 11 25 34 21 9 6635
2024 Headquarters 9 24 35 22 9 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 7 25 37 21 11 330

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 52 27 10 4 4 3 1 81 8 186440
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 39 28 13 7 9 4 1 70 16 6640
2024 Headquarters 49 27 10 5 5 3 1 79 10 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 45 29 11 5 6 4 1 77 11 330

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 45 26 9 10 9 2 1 72 19 186425
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 34 24 9 12 18 2 0 60 31 6640
2024 Headquarters 43 27 8 10 11 2 1 71 21 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 38 26 9 13 13 2 0 65 26 330

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 53 28 7 6 6 1 1 82 12 186455
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 41 29 8 8 12 1 0 71 21 6635
2024 Headquarters 50 28 6 6 7 1 1 80 14 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 47 26 6 10 9 2 0 74 19 330

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 22 35 15 13 12 2 0 59 26 186380
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 14 28 15 18 23 2 0 43 41 6635
2024 Headquarters 19 32 16 16 14 2 0 53 31 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 18 28 18 15 18 3 0 48 34 330

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 17 49 13 14 6 1 0 67 19 46080
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 13 42 15 17 11 1 0 56 29 1355
2024 Headquarters 13 43 15 17 11 1 0 57 28 800
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 9 35 11 22 22 0 0 44 45 55
Top of page

Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 19 81 186330
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 21 79 6635
2024 Headquarters 18 82 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 21 79 330

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 62 38 37275
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 59 41 1375
2024 Headquarters 60 40 620
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 50 50 75

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 71 29 37260
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 66 34 1375
2024 Headquarters 58 42 620
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 60 40 75

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 42 33 8 9 6 1 0 77 15 26610
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 36 34 10 9 10 1 0 70 19 900
2024 Headquarters 35 35 10 8 10 0 0 71 19 365
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 44 38 5 4 7 2 0 84 11 45

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 43 31 9 7 5 3 3 79 12 186325
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 32 31 10 11 10 3 2 67 22 6630
2024 Headquarters 40 31 8 10 7 3 2 74 18 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 34 29 9 12 10 5 1 67 23 330
Top of page

Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 22 61 186450
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 19 56 6645
2024 Headquarters 20 62 3345
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 22 67 330

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Organization Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 45 55 38390
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 58 42 1230
2024 Headquarters 53 47 650
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 65 35 65

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 9 19 15 18 33 2 5 29 55 38380
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 7 20 14 17 37 2 4 29 57 1235
2024 Headquarters 8 20 12 18 36 1 4 30 57 655
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 7 21 10 19 29 0 14 32 56 65

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Organization Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 6 17 13 19 40 2 4 24 62 38325
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 7 16 13 17 36 3 7 26 60 1230
2024 Headquarters 6 18 11 18 36 2 9 27 61 650
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 7 17 10 19 27 0 21 30 58 65

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Organization Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Public Service 42 14 9 5 6 5 19 56 44 186325
2024 Canada Border Services Agency 40 14 9 4 5 8 20 55 45 6630
2024 Headquarters 39 15 10 5 6 5 19 51 49 3340
2024 Commercial and Trade Branch 40 13 12 4 4 2 24 55 45 330
Date modified: