2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Federal Economic Development Agency for Southern Ontario by Question 101. Please indicate your occupational group. If you are in an acting position, specify the group of the action position. Occupational group and level - AS

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 49 41 7 3 0 0 0 90 3 35
2024 AS-02 64 27 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 15
2022 AS 51 37 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 40
2022 AS-02 49 46 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20
2020 AS 50 43 2 5 0 0 0 93 5 45
2020 AS-02 58 38 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 79 5 3 7 3 0 3 87 10 35
2024 AS-02 80 0 0 7 6 0 8 86 14 15

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 76 13 3 3 3 0 3 91 5 35
2024 AS-02 80 0 0 7 6 0 8 86 14 15

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 40 46 4 3 6 0 0 86 10 30
2024 AS-02 49 44 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 15
2022 AS 53 24 7 5 8 0 2 79 13 40
2022 AS-02 56 24 6 5 5 0 5 84 10 20
2020 AS 48 36 2 9 2 0 2 86 12 45
2020 AS-02 54 42 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2019 AS 74 17 4 4 0 0 0 91 4 45
2019 AS-02 78 13 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 25

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 34 44 10 9 3 0 0 78 12 35
2024 AS-02 27 43 9 22 0 0 0 69 22 15
2022 AS 40 37 5 16 3 0 0 77 18 40
2022 AS-02 49 41 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2020 AS 43 43 9 2 2 0 0 86 5 45
2020 AS-02 63 33 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2019 AS 34 32 9 13 6 2 4 70 20 45
2019 AS-02 26 48 4 17 0 4 0 77 18 25

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 50 35 9 6 0 0 0 84 6 35
2024 AS-02 49 36 9 7 0 0 0 84 7 15
2022 AS 51 36 0 6 4 0 4 90 10 40
2022 AS-02 66 29 0 0 0 0 5 100 0 20
2020 AS 61 27 2 5 0 2 2 93 5 45
2020 AS-02 71 21 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 25
2019 AS 55 32 6 6 0 0 0 87 6 45
2019 AS-02 52 39 4 4 0 0 0 91 4 25

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 39 25 16 14 6 0 0 63 21 35
2024 AS-02 34 22 24 13 8 0 0 56 21 15
2022 AS 50 34 4 5 7 0 0 84 12 40
2022 AS-02 55 35 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 20
2020 AS 55 34 7 5 0 0 0 89 5 45
2020 AS-02 63 33 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2019 AS 65 28 2 4 0 0 0 93 4 45
2019 AS-02 61 35 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 32 53 12 3 0 0 0 85 3 35
2024 AS-02 34 42 24 0 0 0 0 76 0 15
2022 AS 45 32 7 7 8 0 0 78 15 40
2022 AS-02 58 27 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 20
2020 AS 42 40 9 9 0 0 0 81 9 45
2020 AS-02 54 42 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2019 AS 38 47 6 6 2 0 0 85 9 45
2019 AS-02 35 65 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 36 45 9 9 0 0 0 81 9 35
2024 AS-02 27 51 15 7 0 0 0 78 7 15
2022 AS 42 43 10 2 2 0 0 85 5 40
2022 AS-02 50 40 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 20
2020 AS 64 23 9 5 0 0 0 86 5 45
2020 AS-02 75 21 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2019 AS 43 21 19 11 4 0 2 65 15 45
2019 AS-02 39 22 22 9 4 0 4 64 14 25

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 45 31 12 8 3 0 0 76 12 35
2024 AS-02 48 30 15 6 0 0 0 78 6 15
2022 AS 41 43 5 5 6 0 0 84 11 40
2022 AS-02 44 46 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 20
2020 AS 45 43 2 9 0 0 0 89 9 45
2020 AS-02 58 38 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2019 AS 43 40 4 11 0 0 2 85 11 45
2019 AS-02 43 43 4 4 0 0 4 91 5 25

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 50 37 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 35
2024 AS-02 42 34 24 0 0 0 0 76 0 15
2022 AS 56 36 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 40
2022 AS-02 61 39 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2020 AS 71 21 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 40
2020 AS-02 78 22 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2019 AS 57 34 4 4 0 0 0 91 4 45
2019 AS-02 61 39 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 39 35 19 4 3 0 0 74 7 35
2024 AS-02 35 35 30 0 0 0 0 70 0 15
2022 AS 47 20 14 15 3 0 0 68 18 40
2022 AS-02 54 25 15 7 0 0 0 79 7 20
2020 AS 50 43 2 2 2 0 0 93 5 45
2020 AS-02 54 46 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2019 AS 45 32 6 9 9 0 0 77 17 45
2019 AS-02 43 35 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 25

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 58 31 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 35
2024 AS-02 55 28 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 15
2022 AS 52 33 5 11 0 0 0 84 11 40
2022 AS-02 64 27 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2020 AS 55 32 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 45
2020 AS-02 67 33 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2019 AS 54 30 11 4 0 0 0 85 4 45
2019 AS-02 52 35 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 25

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 38 37 12 13 0 0 0 75 13 35
2024 AS-02 27 35 21 16 0 0 0 63 16 15
2022 AS 37 33 9 4 16 0 0 70 21 40
2022 AS-02 29 51 15 0 5 0 0 80 5 20
2020 AS 50 45 2 2 0 0 0 95 2 45
2020 AS-02 54 46 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2019 AS 49 36 2 9 4 0 0 85 13 45
2019 AS-02 43 48 0 4 4 0 0 91 9 25

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 54 29 7 6 0 0 3 86 7 35
2024 AS-02 34 42 9 16 0 0 0 76 16 15
2022 AS 58 22 11 7 2 0 0 80 9 40
2022 AS-02 64 19 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 20
2020 AS 64 32 2 2 0 0 0 95 2 45
2020 AS-02 71 29 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2019 AS 51 34 9 6 0 0 0 85 6 45
2019 AS-02 52 35 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 25

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 47 29 9 12 0 4 0 78 13 35
2024 AS-02 27 43 6 15 0 9 0 77 16 15
2022 AS 48 23 15 13 0 0 0 71 13 40
2022 AS-02 54 20 21 5 0 0 0 74 5 20
2020 AS 49 42 7 2 0 0 0 91 2 45
2020 AS-02 58 38 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2019 AS 53 28 4 11 4 0 0 81 15 45
2019 AS-02 48 39 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 25

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 52 29 16 3 0 0 0 81 3 35
2024 AS-02 34 34 26 6 0 0 0 68 6 15
2022 AS 46 39 7 8 0 0 0 85 8 40
2022 AS-02 59 36 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2020 AS 48 36 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 45
2020 AS-02 63 29 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 25
2019 AS 51 30 13 6 0 0 0 81 6 45
2019 AS-02 52 43 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 26 38 18 19 0 0 0 63 19 35
2024 AS-02 14 46 14 26 0 0 0 61 26 15
2022 AS 38 26 22 9 5 0 0 64 14 40
2022 AS-02 44 16 22 14 5 0 0 59 19 20
2020 AS 23 39 25 9 5 0 0 61 14 45
2020 AS-02 21 46 29 0 4 0 0 67 4 25
2019 AS 38 38 19 2 2 0 0 77 4 45
2019 AS-02 26 48 22 0 4 0 0 74 4 25

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 18 40 21 12 3 0 7 15 62 35
2024 AS-02 30 34 9 20 0 0 7 22 69 15
2022 AS 20 21 33 12 11 0 2 23 42 40
2022 AS-02 10 20 36 19 10 0 5 31 31 20
2020 AS 9 26 40 14 12 0 0 26 35 45
2020 AS-02 13 21 42 17 8 0 0 25 33 25
2019 AS 6 21 45 17 11 0 0 28 28 45
2019 AS-02 4 26 43 22 4 0 0 26 30 25

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 23 21 33 17 6 0 0 23 44 35
2024 AS-02 39 29 13 20 0 0 0 20 68 15
2022 AS 19 19 26 17 16 0 2 34 40 40
2022 AS-02 5 5 46 14 25 0 5 41 10 20
2020 AS 14 20 34 23 7 2 0 30 35 45
2020 AS-02 8 17 42 25 4 4 0 30 26 25
2019 AS 7 17 22 35 20 0 0 54 24 45
2019 AS-02 5 18 27 41 9 0 0 50 23 20

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 18 14 28 32 8 0 0 40 32 35
2024 AS-02 21 22 36 14 6 0 0 20 43 15
2022 AS 7 17 31 19 23 0 2 44 25 40
2022 AS-02 5 15 20 24 31 0 5 57 21 20
2020 AS 5 21 35 21 19 0 0 40 26 45
2020 AS-02 4 21 33 29 13 0 0 42 25 25
2019 AS 9 9 28 28 26 0 2 54 17 45
2019 AS-02 9 4 39 30 17 0 0 48 13 25

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 30 35 9 26 0 0 0 26 65 35
2024 AS-02 60 13 7 21 0 0 0 21 73 15
2022 AS 17 11 27 20 16 3 6 40 31 40
2022 AS-02 19 10 20 22 24 0 5 48 30 20
2020 AS 21 19 30 14 14 0 2 29 40 45
2020 AS-02 21 17 25 17 21 0 0 38 38 25
2019 AS 11 15 26 15 34 0 0 49 26 45
2019 AS-02 9 17 26 22 26 0 0 48 26 25

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 19 22 13 29 6 3 8 40 45 35
2024 AS-02 45 20 0 14 0 6 13 18 82 15
2022 AS 22 19 11 18 22 2 6 43 44 40
2022 AS-02 29 11 15 10 24 5 5 38 45 20
2020 AS 7 12 24 26 21 0 10 53 21 40
2020 AS-02 4 13 30 26 22 0 4 50 18 25
2019 AS 13 13 19 26 26 4 0 53 27 45
2019 AS-02 9 13 17 26 26 9 0 57 24 25

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 13 30 29 19 6 3 0 25 44 35
2024 AS-02 24 27 28 14 0 6 0 15 54 15
2022 AS 20 20 24 13 18 2 2 33 42 40
2022 AS-02 5 19 32 15 19 5 5 38 27 20
2020 AS 12 14 33 23 16 0 2 40 26 45
2020 AS-02 8 13 33 33 13 0 0 46 21 25
2019 AS 9 11 36 23 21 0 0 45 19 45
2019 AS-02 9 9 48 26 9 0 0 35 17 25

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 7 7 40 30 17 0 0 47 14 35
2024 AS-02 9 0 42 36 13 0 0 49 9 15
2022 AS 6 14 31 20 27 0 2 49 20 40
2022 AS-02 0 16 15 29 35 0 5 67 17 20
2020 AS 5 12 33 26 26 0 0 51 16 45
2020 AS-02 8 0 38 29 25 0 0 54 8 25
2019 AS 2 6 26 32 32 0 2 65 9 45
2019 AS-02 0 9 30 35 26 0 0 61 9 25
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My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 38 28 18 4 3 0 9 73 7 35
2024 AS-02 27 30 27 0 0 0 15 68 0 15
2022 AS 41 24 10 7 2 5 11 77 11 40
2022 AS-02 56 24 10 0 0 5 5 89 0 20
2020 AS 47 21 9 2 0 14 7 85 3 45
2020 AS-02 54 21 4 4 0 13 4 90 5 25
2019 AS 49 19 15 2 6 0 9 74 9 45
2019 AS-02 61 17 9 4 4 0 4 82 9 25

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 63 24 9 0 0 3 0 91 0 35
2024 AS-02 41 52 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2022 AS 65 15 12 8 0 0 0 80 8 40
2022 AS-02 69 15 10 7 0 0 0 83 7 20
2020 AS 80 18 0 0 0 2 0 100 0 45
2020 AS-02 88 13 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2019 AS 66 13 4 13 2 2 0 80 15 45
2019 AS-02 70 17 4 9 0 0 0 87 9 25

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 73 18 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 35
2024 AS-02 56 37 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2022 AS 63 25 5 7 0 0 0 88 7 40
2022 AS-02 75 14 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 20
2020 AS 88 12 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 45
2020 AS-02 96 4 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2019 AS 79 15 4 2 0 0 0 94 2 45
2019 AS-02 91 4 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 67 18 9 3 0 3 0 88 3 35
2024 AS-02 44 44 6 7 0 0 0 87 7 15
2022 AS 53 28 10 7 0 2 0 82 7 40
2022 AS-02 59 26 10 0 0 5 0 90 0 20
2020 AS 67 23 0 5 0 5 0 95 5 45
2020 AS-02 79 17 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2019 AS 64 26 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 45
2019 AS-02 65 22 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 25

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 37 27 14 9 3 3 7 71 14 35
2024 AS-02 34 13 16 22 0 6 9 55 26 15
2022 AS 51 18 12 7 3 7 3 77 11 40
2022 AS-02 49 10 20 7 0 14 0 69 8 20

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 35 30 10 6 9 3 7 72 17 35
2024 AS-02 34 13 8 16 15 6 9 55 36 15
2022 AS 47 21 11 12 3 7 0 73 15 40
2022 AS-02 49 20 10 7 0 14 0 81 8 20
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 57 35 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 35
2024 AS-02 40 53 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2022 AS 71 21 2 7 0 0 0 91 7 40
2022 AS-02 76 24 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2020 AS 71 21 2 2 0 0 2 95 2 40
2020 AS-02 88 8 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2019 AS 61 22 11 2 2 0 2 84 4 45
2019 AS-02 64 18 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 20

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 67 21 7 6 0 0 0 88 6 35
2024 AS-02 63 31 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2022 AS 51 34 9 6 0 0 0 85 6 40
2022 AS-02 54 30 10 7 0 0 0 83 7 20
2020 AS 65 23 7 2 2 0 0 88 5 45
2020 AS-02 75 21 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2019 AS 47 30 15 6 2 0 0 77 9 45
2019 AS-02 43 35 13 9 0 0 0 78 9 25

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 64 14 13 3 0 3 3 83 3 35
2024 AS-02 44 28 15 7 0 0 7 77 7 15
2022 AS 66 20 12 0 0 0 2 88 0 40
2022 AS-02 76 10 10 0 0 0 5 90 0 20
2020 AS 67 19 12 0 0 2 0 88 0 40
2020 AS-02 75 17 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 25

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 57 22 9 9 0 0 2 81 10 35
2024 AS-02 49 29 15 7 0 0 0 78 7 15
2022 AS 58 29 6 7 0 0 0 87 7 40
2022 AS-02 68 20 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 20
2020 AS 69 19 5 2 2 0 2 90 5 40
2020 AS-02 83 4 4 4 0 0 4 91 4 25
2019 AS 53 32 6 4 4 0 0 85 9 45
2019 AS-02 43 39 9 4 4 0 0 83 9 25

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 62 27 4 7 0 0 0 89 7 35
2024 AS-02 51 41 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 15
2022 AS 70 20 5 2 2 0 0 91 5 40
2022 AS-02 76 19 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 69 18 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 35
2024 AS-02 58 34 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 15
2022 AS 69 16 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 40
2022 AS-02 73 17 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2020 AS 77 7 5 9 2 0 0 84 11 45
2020 AS-02 88 0 0 13 0 0 0 88 13 25
2019 AS 64 23 4 6 2 0 0 87 9 45
2019 AS-02 74 17 4 4 0 0 0 91 4 25

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 84 3 3 4 3 0 3 90 7 35
2024 AS-02 80 6 0 0 6 0 8 93 7 15
2022 AS 93 0 5 0 0 0 2 95 0 40
2022 AS-02 95 0 0 0 0 0 5 100 0 20
2019 AS 87 4 6 2 0 0 0 91 2 45
2019 AS-02 83 4 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 25
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 41 38 19 0 0 3 0 81 0 35
2024 AS-02 21 50 21 0 0 8 0 77 0 15
2022 AS 56 22 9 5 2 5 0 83 7 40
2022 AS-02 75 10 11 0 0 5 0 89 0 20
2020 AS 58 26 2 5 0 9 0 92 5 45
2020 AS-02 63 25 4 0 0 8 0 95 0 25
2019 AS 47 32 15 4 0 2 0 80 4 45
2019 AS-02 57 30 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 25

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 32 43 16 6 4 0 0 75 9 35
2024 AS-02 27 35 22 6 9 0 0 63 15 15
2022 AS 43 29 12 9 5 2 0 73 15 40
2022 AS-02 56 25 15 0 0 5 0 85 0 20
2020 AS 56 33 7 5 0 0 0 88 5 45
2020 AS-02 63 33 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2019 AS 46 30 15 7 2 0 0 76 9 45
2019 AS-02 57 30 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 25

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 32 33 15 11 6 3 0 66 18 35
2024 AS-02 21 29 29 6 15 0 0 50 21 15
2022 AS 35 26 14 10 14 0 0 61 25 40
2022 AS-02 44 15 20 12 10 0 0 59 21 20
2020 AS 46 20 10 17 0 7 0 71 18 40
2020 AS-02 52 22 4 13 0 9 0 81 14 25
2019 AS 34 34 21 4 4 2 0 70 9 45
2019 AS-02 39 35 22 0 0 4 0 77 0 25

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 26 32 10 25 7 0 0 58 32 35
2024 AS-02 21 27 15 21 16 0 0 47 37 15
2022 AS 33 40 5 17 7 0 0 72 23 40
2022 AS-02 34 45 10 7 5 0 0 79 11 20
2020 AS 39 32 9 18 0 2 0 72 19 45
2020 AS-02 38 42 4 13 0 4 0 83 13 25
2019 AS 28 38 15 11 6 2 0 67 17 45
2019 AS-02 17 52 13 9 4 4 0 73 14 25

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 33 31 21 6 0 9 0 71 6 35
2024 AS-02 40 22 24 0 0 14 0 72 0 15
2022 AS 28 38 17 11 2 5 0 68 14 40
2022 AS-02 34 51 5 0 0 10 0 95 0 20
2020 AS 39 25 18 9 5 5 0 67 14 45
2020 AS-02 42 29 17 8 0 4 0 74 9 25
2019 AS 32 38 15 6 6 2 0 72 13 45
2019 AS-02 39 35 9 4 13 0 0 74 17 25
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 42 40 12 4 0 3 0 84 4 35
2024 AS-02 34 37 13 9 0 8 0 77 9 15
2022 AS 40 44 7 6 0 2 0 86 6 40
2022 AS-02 51 44 0 0 0 5 0 100 0 20
2020 AS 64 30 5 2 0 0 0 93 2 45
2020 AS-02 67 33 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2019 AS 66 28 4 2 0 0 0 94 2 45
2019 AS-02 65 30 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 29 31 9 21 9 0 0 60 31 35
2024 AS-02 29 27 9 20 15 0 0 57 35 15
2022 AS 19 38 11 28 2 2 0 58 31 40
2022 AS-02 20 53 6 11 5 5 0 77 17 20
2020 AS 41 41 5 9 5 0 0 82 14 45
2020 AS-02 42 54 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2019 AS 45 26 9 15 6 0 0 70 21 45
2019 AS-02 48 30 4 17 0 0 0 78 17 25

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 48 37 6 9 0 0 0 85 9 35
2024 AS-02 50 36 8 6 0 0 0 86 6 15
2022 AS 51 19 7 12 6 2 3 74 19 40
2022 AS-02 60 19 10 7 0 5 0 82 7 20
2020 AS 56 33 5 5 0 2 0 90 5 45
2020 AS-02 67 25 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 25
2019 AS 51 30 9 6 2 0 2 83 9 45
2019 AS-02 61 26 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 25

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 52 29 7 6 3 3 0 84 9 35
2024 AS-02 47 30 9 0 6 8 0 84 7 15
2022 AS 44 34 7 14 0 0 0 79 14 40
2022 AS-02 54 39 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 20
2020 AS 64 32 2 2 0 0 0 95 2 45
2020 AS-02 75 25 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2019 AS 53 34 6 2 4 0 0 87 6 45
2019 AS-02 57 30 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 25

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 30 32 11 13 6 5 3 67 20 35
2024 AS-02 21 29 9 16 6 13 7 62 27 15
2022 AS 31 21 9 13 11 8 6 61 29 40
2022 AS-02 39 30 5 0 11 5 10 81 14 20
2020 AS 34 27 11 7 5 11 5 73 14 45
2020 AS-02 33 33 0 4 4 17 8 89 11 25
2019 AS 36 21 15 11 6 6 4 64 19 45
2019 AS-02 39 35 9 4 9 4 0 77 14 25

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 30 30 18 12 6 3 0 62 19 35
2024 AS-02 21 20 30 16 7 8 0 44 24 15
2022 AS 45 30 12 8 6 0 0 75 13 40
2022 AS-02 50 34 9 0 7 0 0 84 7 20
2020 AS 50 25 9 9 5 2 0 77 14 45
2020 AS-02 58 25 8 4 0 4 0 87 4 25
2019 AS 47 21 9 13 6 0 4 71 20 45
2019 AS-02 57 13 13 13 0 0 4 73 14 25

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 46 18 20 3 6 0 7 49 51 35
2024 AS-02 43 24 20 8 6 0 0 43 57 15
2022 AS 36 24 18 7 6 0 9 40
2022 AS-02 40 19 12 5 5 0 20 20
2020 AS 64 18 11 5 2 0 0 45
2020 AS-02 58 21 13 4 4 0 0 25
2019 AS 64 13 6 11 2 0 4 45
2019 AS-02 61 4 13 13 0 0 9 25

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 44 15 7 3 15 0 15 52 48 35
2024 AS-02 50 15 9 0 6 0 20 63 37 15

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 69 14 4 0 0 0 13 80 20 35
2024 AS-02 71 13 0 0 0 0 16 84 16 15
2022 AS 66 13 7 0 0 2 12 40
2022 AS-02 61 10 5 0 0 5 20 20
2020 AS 86 2 0 2 2 7 0 45
2020 AS-02 88 4 0 4 4 0 0 25
2019 AS 81 4 2 2 4 4 2 45
2019 AS-02 87 4 0 0 0 4 4 25

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 75 4 5 0 0 0 16 89 11 35
2024 AS-02 71 9 6 0 0 0 14 83 17 15

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 64 9 6 8 0 3 10 73 27 35
2024 AS-02 64 16 0 13 0 8 0 69 31 15

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 20 15 18 30 16 0 0 35 47 35
2024 AS-02 34 8 15 30 14 0 0 42 44 15
2022 AS 26 18 13 11 27 0 5 46 40 40
2022 AS-02 26 20 19 9 22 0 5 48 33 20
2020 AS 32 30 9 11 16 0 2 63 28 45
2020 AS-02 38 29 17 4 13 0 0 67 17 25
2019 AS 34 23 13 6 15 2 6 63 23 45
2019 AS-02 43 26 4 4 13 4 4 76 19 25

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 40 38 7 13 3 0 0 78 15 35
2024 AS-02 21 49 9 15 7 0 0 70 22 15
2022 AS 37 34 15 7 6 3 0 72 13 40
2022 AS-02 39 35 19 0 7 0 0 74 7 20
2020 AS 63 26 2 7 0 0 2 90 7 45
2020 AS-02 63 29 0 4 0 0 4 96 4 25
2019 AS 43 32 17 4 0 2 2 78 4 45
2019 AS-02 43 30 17 4 0 0 4 77 5 25

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 51 16 19 11 0 3 0 69 12 35
2024 AS-02 34 15 30 13 0 8 0 53 14 15
2022 AS 53 24 10 9 4 0 0 77 13 40
2022 AS-02 64 20 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 20
2020 AS 68 25 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 45
2020 AS-02 79 21 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2019 AS 55 34 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 45
2019 AS-02 65 30 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 45 29 19 4 0 3 0 77 4 35
2024 AS-02 41 27 15 9 0 8 0 74 9 15
2022 AS 46 38 5 8 2 0 0 85 11 40
2022 AS-02 59 29 0 7 5 0 0 88 12 20
2020 AS 68 23 7 2 0 0 0 91 2 45
2020 AS-02 71 21 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 25
2019 AS 64 21 9 6 0 0 0 85 6 45
2019 AS-02 70 17 4 9 0 0 0 87 9 25

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 36 14 34 6 0 6 4 56 6 35
2024 AS-02 42 7 35 0 0 8 9 58 0 15
2022 AS 33 16 28 5 0 16 2 60 6 40
2022 AS-02 40 10 26 0 0 19 5 66 0 20
2020 AS 73 20 2 2 0 2 0 95 2 45
2020 AS-02 75 21 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 42 23 20 9 3 3 0 67 13 35
2024 AS-02 41 13 40 7 0 0 0 53 7 15
2022 AS 49 16 14 6 6 9 0 72 13 40
2022 AS-02 50 10 14 0 7 19 0 74 8 20
2020 AS 68 11 9 0 2 7 2 88 3 45
2020 AS-02 71 13 4 0 4 4 4 91 5 25

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 0 0 19 6 60 3 12 78 0 35
2024 AS-02 0 0 31 7 47 0 15 63 0 15
2022 AS 0 6 7 4 47 2 33 80 10 40
2022 AS-02 0 0 5 5 50 5 36 92 0 20

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 18 20 20 3 7 28 4 56 14 35
2024 AS-02 21 0 42 7 9 13 9 27 20 15
2022 AS 26 11 20 6 5 28 3 54 16 40
2022 AS-02 42 5 19 0 0 35 0 72 0 20

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 55 32 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 35
2024 AS-02 34 50 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 15
2022 AS 55 32 5 5 3 0 0 87 8 40
2022 AS-02 64 36 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2020 AS 70 25 2 2 0 0 0 95 2 45
2020 AS-02 79 21 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2019 AS 68 21 6 2 2 0 0 89 4 45
2019 AS-02 74 26 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 52 32 9 6 0 0 0 85 6 35
2024 AS-02 34 51 0 15 0 0 0 85 15 15
2022 AS 53 27 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 40
2022 AS-02 64 32 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2020 AS 59 27 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 45
2020 AS-02 63 38 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2019 AS 53 28 9 6 4 0 0 81 11 45
2019 AS-02 65 26 4 4 0 0 0 91 4 25

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 50 22 19 6 0 3 0 74 6 35
2024 AS-02 34 28 23 15 0 0 0 62 15 15
2022 AS 48 26 10 10 5 0 0 75 16 40
2022 AS-02 59 24 10 7 0 0 0 83 7 20
2020 AS 63 23 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 45
2020 AS-02 74 26 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2019 AS 55 26 6 6 6 0 0 81 13 45
2019 AS-02 65 26 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 25
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 42 21 19 9 3 6 0 67 13 35
2024 AS-02 34 29 15 16 6 0 0 63 22 15
2022 AS 41 15 13 7 14 9 0 62 23 40
2022 AS-02 54 16 15 5 0 10 0 78 6 20
2020 AS 45 30 9 14 2 0 0 75 16 45
2020 AS-02 58 21 8 13 0 0 0 79 13 25
2019 AS 47 21 13 4 11 2 2 71 16 45
2019 AS-02 57 22 9 4 9 0 0 78 13 25

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 50 19 31 35
2024 AS-02 42 20 38 15
2022 AS 53 22 25 40
2022 AS-02 46 24 29 20
2020 AS 27 34 39 45
2020 AS-02 13 42 46 25
2019 AS 30 36 34 45
2019 AS-02 22 43 35 25

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 22 18 33 5 14 8 15
2022 AS 13 6 34 9 30 9 20
2020 AS 0 42 42 0 17 0 10
2019 AS 7 21 50 0 14 7 15
Top of page

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 AS 12 88 40
2020 AS 0 100 45
2020 AS-02 0 100 25
2019 AS 11 89 45
2019 AS-02 0 100 25

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 25 11 10 3 3 32 16 68 12 35
2022 AS 22 8 16 3 0 38 13 61 7 40
2022 AS-02 30 5 19 7 0 35 5 57 11 20
2020 AS 43 11 11 0 0 20 14 83 0 45
2020 AS-02 46 13 8 0 0 8 25 88 0 25
2019 AS 36 6 15 15 2 17 9 57 23 45
2019 AS-02 30 4 17 17 0 17 13 50 25 25

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 47 27 6 3 3 9 4 86 7 35
2024 AS-02 34 28 8 7 0 15 9 81 9 15
2022 AS 50 20 17 6 2 5 0 73 9 40
2022 AS-02 66 24 5 0 0 5 0 95 0 20
2020 AS 82 7 7 0 0 5 0 93 0 45
2020 AS-02 88 4 4 0 0 4 0 96 0 25
2019 AS 62 23 13 2 0 0 0 85 2 45
2019 AS-02 65 26 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 25
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 25 8 14 3 6 32 13 59 16 35
2022 AS 24 11 26 0 0 31 8 58 0 40
2022 AS-02 35 11 19 0 0 30 5 71 0 20
2020 AS 45 14 7 0 0 30 5 90 0 45
2020 AS-02 46 21 8 0 0 17 8 89 0 25
2019 AS 40 11 15 2 4 19 9 71 9 45
2019 AS-02 35 13 17 0 0 22 13 73 0 25

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 47 28 10 3 3 9 0 82 7 35
2024 AS-02 40 21 16 7 0 15 0 73 8 15
2022 AS 46 29 17 6 0 0 3 77 6 40
2022 AS-02 64 31 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2020 AS 77 11 7 0 0 5 0 93 0 45
2020 AS-02 83 8 4 0 0 4 0 96 0 25
2019 AS 68 15 9 6 0 2 0 85 7 45
2019 AS-02 70 17 4 4 0 4 0 91 5 25
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 34 37 10 9 10 0 0 34 66 30
2024 AS-02 44 32 0 16 8 0 0 44 56 15
2022 AS 27 35 15 10 10 0 2 40
2022 AS-02 31 42 5 10 7 0 5 20
2020 AS 41 27 20 7 5 0 0 45
2020 AS-02 50 29 17 0 4 0 0 25
2019 AS 26 33 13 13 15 0 0 45
2019 AS-02 30 30 13 13 13 0 0 25

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 13 27 25 19 16 0 0 13 87 35
2024 AS-02 8 37 7 29 19 0 0 8 92 15
2022 AS 17 35 16 14 16 0 2 40
2022 AS-02 19 25 10 15 26 0 5 20
2020 AS 23 20 23 16 18 0 0 45
2020 AS-02 17 21 29 17 17 0 0 25
2019 AS 28 30 22 13 7 0 0 45
2019 AS-02 13 39 30 13 4 0 0 25

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 16 31 34 4 14 0 2 16 84 35
2024 AS-02 0 37 42 9 13 0 0 0 100 15
2022 AS 26 21 25 11 12 0 5 40
2022 AS-02 30 19 15 9 16 0 10 20
2020 AS 27 23 27 18 2 0 2 45
2020 AS-02 25 29 29 17 0 0 0 25
2019 AS 30 41 13 7 4 0 4 45
2019 AS-02 17 52 26 0 4 0 0 25

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 15 11 38 9 27 0 0 15 85 35
2024 AS-02 0 21 30 16 33 0 0 0 100 15
2022 AS 22 26 9 23 16 2 2 40
2022 AS-02 24 15 5 20 26 5 5 20
2020 AS 19 23 19 26 12 0 2 45
2020 AS-02 21 21 21 29 8 0 0 25
2019 AS 28 32 15 11 13 0 2 45
2019 AS-02 22 35 17 13 9 0 4 25

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 60 9 12 3 14 0 3 62 38 35
2024 AS-02 52 0 9 8 26 0 7 55 45 15
2022 AS 51 19 10 7 9 2 2 40
2022 AS-02 50 10 11 5 14 5 5 20
2020 AS 34 30 20 9 5 0 2 45
2020 AS-02 25 42 21 8 0 0 4 25
2019 AS 63 24 2 7 0 0 4 45
2019 AS-02 57 26 4 4 0 0 9 25

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 24 42 18 6 11 0 0 24 76 35
2024 AS-02 27 32 21 7 13 0 0 27 73 15
2022 AS 31 19 15 13 17 2 2 40
2022 AS-02 44 5 17 14 10 5 5 20
2020 AS 32 32 16 14 7 0 0 45
2020 AS-02 29 38 17 13 4 0 0 25
2019 AS 48 20 9 13 9 0 2 45
2019 AS-02 43 26 4 13 9 0 4 25

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 37 25 23 9 3 0 3 38 62 35
2024 AS-02 35 22 15 22 0 0 7 37 63 15
2022 AS 47 14 10 12 10 0 7 40
2022 AS-02 55 14 5 0 17 0 10 20
2020 AS 55 27 7 7 5 0 0 45
2020 AS-02 63 25 4 4 4 0 0 25
2019 AS 48 33 11 0 4 0 4 45
2019 AS-02 48 35 9 0 4 0 4 25

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 23 31 16 18 12 0 0 23 77 35
2024 AS-02 14 36 15 14 21 0 0 14 86 15
2022 AS 28 22 16 19 12 0 2 40
2022 AS-02 29 25 14 12 14 0 5 20
2020 AS 27 30 25 11 7 0 0 45
2020 AS-02 21 42 21 13 4 0 0 25
2019 AS 28 28 28 7 7 0 2 45
2019 AS-02 17 39 35 9 0 0 0 25

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 47 11 27 3 12 0 0 47 53 35
2024 AS-02 48 9 22 7 15 0 0 48 52 15
2022 AS 38 26 17 14 0 3 2 40
2022 AS-02 44 30 9 5 0 7 5 20
2020 AS 41 34 14 5 7 0 0 45
2020 AS-02 42 46 4 0 8 0 0 25
2019 AS 41 28 17 9 2 0 2 45
2019 AS-02 39 35 22 4 0 0 0 25

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 53 20 5 16 6 0 0 53 47 30
2024 AS-02 42 15 6 31 6 0 0 42 58 15
2022 AS 52 33 8 5 0 0 2 40
2022 AS-02 59 24 7 5 0 0 5 20
2020 AS 64 14 14 2 5 0 2 45
2020 AS-02 71 17 4 4 4 0 0 25
2019 AS 53 23 4 15 4 0 0 45
2019 AS-02 48 39 4 9 0 0 0 25

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 61 15 21 4 0 0 0 61 39 35
2024 AS-02 42 15 34 9 0 0 0 42 58 15
2022 AS 70 17 8 2 0 0 2 40
2022 AS-02 74 9 7 5 0 0 5 20
2020 AS 39 34 16 2 9 0 0 45
2020 AS-02 29 42 21 0 8 0 0 25

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 39 27 20 6 3 3 3 41 59 35
2024 AS-02 25 36 20 6 0 6 7 29 71 15
2022 AS 48 22 14 7 6 0 2 40
2022 AS-02 44 19 20 5 7 0 5 20
2020 AS 36 34 9 11 9 0 0 45
2020 AS-02 38 42 8 8 4 0 0 25
2019 AS 46 20 22 9 4 0 0 45
2019 AS-02 35 17 39 4 4 0 0 25

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 49 15 6 6 18 0 5 52 48 35
2024 AS-02 42 16 9 0 20 0 13 49 51 15
2022 AS 66 7 8 8 7 0 5 40
2022 AS-02 63 10 6 11 0 0 10 20
2020 AS 61 11 18 5 2 0 2 45
2020 AS-02 63 17 17 4 0 0 0 25
2019 AS 78 16 2 4 0 0 0 45
2019 AS-02 83 13 4 0 0 0 0 25

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 40 42 9 7 0 0 3 41 59 35
2024 AS-02 36 27 21 9 0 0 7 39 61 15
2022 AS 59 23 9 8 0 0 2 40
2022 AS-02 65 15 10 5 0 0 5 20
2020 AS 27 39 20 11 2 0 0 45
2020 AS-02 25 46 17 13 0 0 0 25

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 74 11 3 3 0 0 9 82 18 35
2024 AS-02 59 13 6 0 0 0 22 75 25 15

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 69 17 5 3 0 0 6 73 27 35
2024 AS-02 52 20 13 0 0 0 15 61 39 15

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 82 3 3 0 6 0 6 87 13 35
2024 AS-02 71 0 7 0 7 0 15 84 16 15
2022 AS 65 13 11 0 0 0 10 40
2022 AS-02 72 5 0 0 0 0 23 20
2020 AS 93 2 0 2 0 0 2 45
2020 AS-02 96 0 0 4 0 0 0 25
2019 AS 77 11 6 0 4 0 2 45
2019 AS-02 78 13 4 0 0 0 4 25

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 66 19 9 0 0 0 6 70 30 35
2024 AS-02 57 13 15 0 0 0 15 67 33 15
2022 AS 64 21 7 0 3 0 5 40
2022 AS-02 68 15 0 0 7 0 10 20
2020 AS 82 9 9 0 0 0 0 45
2020 AS-02 83 8 8 0 0 0 0 25
2019 AS 57 34 6 0 0 0 2 45
2019 AS-02 52 39 4 0 0 0 4 25

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 69 19 9 0 0 0 3 71 29 35
2024 AS-02 72 9 13 0 0 0 7 77 23 15
2022 AS 69 9 14 0 2 3 2 40
2022 AS-02 83 5 0 0 0 7 5 20
2020 AS 84 7 9 0 0 0 0 45
2020 AS-02 88 0 13 0 0 0 0 25
2019 AS 70 13 9 2 4 0 2 45
2019 AS-02 78 13 0 4 0 0 4 25

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 51 18 0 0 0 0 31 74 26 35
2024 AS-02 39 0 0 0 0 0 61 100 0 15
2022 AS 54 0 4 2 0 0 40 40
2022 AS-02 58 0 0 0 0 0 42 20
2020 AS 66 5 2 0 2 0 25 45
2020 AS-02 67 4 4 0 0 0 25 25
2019 AS 70 4 4 0 0 0 22 45
2019 AS-02 74 4 0 0 0 0 22 25

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 74 9 6 0 0 0 11 83 17 35
2024 AS-02 56 9 15 0 0 0 20 70 30 15
2022 AS 70 13 7 0 0 0 10 40
2022 AS-02 74 5 0 0 0 0 22 20
2020 AS 72 16 5 5 0 0 2 45
2020 AS-02 71 21 4 4 0 0 0 25
2019 AS 83 9 2 0 0 0 6 45
2019 AS-02 87 4 4 0 0 0 4 25

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 53 10 19 3 14 0 3 54 46 35
2024 AS-02 54 9 22 0 9 0 7 58 42 15
2022 AS 57 9 9 5 15 0 5 40
2022 AS-02 44 9 15 10 11 0 10 20
2020 AS 69 14 7 5 5 0 0 40
2020 AS-02 63 17 8 4 8 0 0 25
2019 AS 64 11 11 6 9 0 0 45
2019 AS-02 57 17 17 4 4 0 0 25

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 50 35 3 12 0 0 0 50 50 35
2024 AS-02 31 56 6 7 0 0 0 31 69 15
2022 AS 64 13 12 2 4 0 5 40
2022 AS-02 67 10 17 0 0 0 5 20
2020 AS 51 19 23 0 5 2 0 45
2020 AS-02 50 17 25 0 4 4 0 25
2019 AS 67 20 7 2 4 0 0 45
2019 AS-02 61 22 13 0 4 0 0 25

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 9 33 33 17 5 4 0 43 23 35
2024 AS-02 21 24 14 20 13 9 0 49 36 15
2022 AS 20 29 20 19 12 0 0 49 31 40
2022 AS-02 20 25 24 15 17 0 0 45 31 20
2020 AS 18 30 39 9 2 2 0 49 12 45
2020 AS-02 8 42 42 4 0 4 0 52 4 25
2019 AS 30 32 21 15 2 0 0 62 17 45
2019 AS-02 22 39 35 4 0 0 0 61 4 25

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 14 21 50 9 6 0 0 15 35 35
2024 AS-02 13 20 59 0 8 0 0 8 33 15
2022 AS 9 28 32 18 12 0 0 30 37 40
2022 AS-02 11 29 30 10 20 0 0 30 40 20
2020 AS 11 18 32 30 9 0 0 39 30 45
2020 AS-02 13 13 38 33 4 0 0 38 25 25
2019 AS 13 11 35 26 15 0 0 41 24 45
2019 AS-02 4 9 48 22 17 0 0 39 13 25

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 22 47 21 6 0 3 0 71 7 30
2024 AS-02 21 57 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 15
2022 AS 37 27 14 7 15 0 0 64 22 40
2022 AS-02 49 34 5 0 12 0 0 83 12 20
2020 AS 57 32 5 5 2 0 0 89 7 45
2020 AS-02 58 33 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 25
2019 AS 49 32 6 9 4 0 0 81 13 45
2019 AS-02 39 52 4 4 0 0 0 91 4 25

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 7 21 42 27 3 30
2024 AS-02 0 22 40 37 0 15
2022 AS 15 37 33 7 9 40
2022 AS-02 25 32 34 10 0 20

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 68 25 4 3 0 0 0 94 3 35
2024 AS-02 63 21 9 7 0 0 0 84 7 15
2022 AS 63 21 5 2 3 2 2 89 6 40
2022 AS-02 74 9 5 0 7 0 5 88 7 20
2020 AS 70 20 5 2 0 2 0 93 2 45
2020 AS-02 71 21 0 4 0 4 0 96 4 25

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 61 20 7 9 3 0 0 81 12 30
2024 AS-02 60 16 9 14 0 0 0 76 14 15
2022 AS 50 28 7 7 8 0 0 78 15 40
2022 AS-02 55 24 5 5 11 0 0 79 16 20
2020 AS 61 11 14 9 2 2 0 74 12 45
2020 AS-02 63 8 13 13 0 4 0 74 13 25

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 68 19 4 6 3 0 0 87 9 35
2024 AS-02 63 31 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2022 AS 51 39 5 6 0 0 0 90 6 40
2022 AS-02 60 29 5 7 0 0 0 88 7 20
2020 AS 66 25 2 7 0 0 0 91 7 45
2020 AS-02 71 21 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 25

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 42 21 19 15 0 3 0 65 16 35
2024 AS-02 34 6 31 29 0 0 0 40 29 15
2022 AS 37 34 10 11 5 2 0 73 17 40
2022 AS-02 44 30 21 0 0 5 0 78 0 20
2020 AS 55 32 0 14 0 0 0 86 14 45
2020 AS-02 58 33 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 25
2019 AS 52 28 11 4 4 0 0 80 9 45
2019 AS-02 48 48 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 19 81 35
2024 AS-02 33 67 15
2022 AS 21 79 40
2022 AS-02 34 66 20
2020 AS 9 91 45
2020 AS-02 13 88 25
2019 AS 21 79 45
2019 AS-02 22 78 25

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2019 AS 70 30 10

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 56 18 7 12 3 3 0 77 16 35
2024 AS-02 47 31 9 6 7 0 0 78 13 15
2022 AS 58 25 0 5 12 0 0 83 17 40
2022 AS-02 69 24 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 20
2020 AS 59 27 7 0 0 2 5 93 0 45
2020 AS-02 63 25 4 0 0 0 8 95 0 25
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Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 20 63 35
2024 AS-02 0 76 15
2022 AS 30 58 40
2022 AS-02 25 58 20
2020 AS 27 52 45
2020 AS-02 29 50 25

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 AS 42 58 10
2020 AS 33 67 10

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 AS 23 45 8 24 0 0 0 68 24 10
2020 AS 42 33 8 8 8 0 0 75 17 10

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 AS 0 45 24 15 8 8 0 49 25 10
2020 AS 25 33 0 25 17 0 0 58 42 10

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AS 53 15 15 6 0 0 11 60 40 35
2024 AS-02 56 13 7 6 0 0 17 68 32 15
2022 AS 41 25 7 2 2 6 17 40
2022 AS-02 35 10 6 5 5 7 31 20
2020 AS 52 9 20 5 5 0 9 45
2020 AS-02 58 8 13 4 4 0 13 25
2019 AS 47 20 7 7 9 2 9 45
2019 AS-02 39 22 9 13 4 4 9 25
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