2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for National Film Board of Canada by Question 102. What are the language requirements of your position?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

Top of page

My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 50 5 5 3 0 0 88 7 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 47 0 16 13 0 0 71 29 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 78 0 22 0 0 0 78 22 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 34 24 13 13 0 16 0 70 15 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 43 4 10 1 0 0 84 11 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 50 0 11 6 0 0 83 17 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 81 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 29 10 8 4 0 0 78 12 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 30 0 0 13 0 9 85 15 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 21 0 22 0 0 0 78 22 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 31 19 28 7 14 0 0 50 21 10

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 28 12 12 7 0 0 69 19 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 61 20 0 0 10 0 9 89 11 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 14 0 22 0 0 0 78 22 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 22 43 21 0 14 0 0 65 14 10

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 37 9 9 3 0 0 78 13 155
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 38 9 7 10 0 0 74 17 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 51 7 14 0 0 6 78 15 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 37 37 13 14 0 0 0 73 14 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 34 6 8 2 0 1 84 10 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 26 8 10 0 0 0 83 10 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 41 7 16 0 0 0 77 16 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 37 13 13 6 0 0 68 19 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 42 5 11 6 0 0 78 17 20

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 39 18 12 6 0 1 64 18 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 39 6 13 33 0 0 47 47 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 44 0 37 6 0 0 57 43 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 32 29 13 20 0 0 38 33 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 35 21 13 10 0 0 56 22 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 38 20 22 6 0 0 52 28 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 58 11 19 6 0 0 65 24 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 36 13 28 11 0 0 47 39 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 50 0 27 17 0 0 56 44 20

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 39 14 10 3 0 1 72 14 155
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 19 24 8 21 0 0 47 29 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 43 22 14 0 0 0 64 14 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 54 33 0 0 0 0 67 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 45 12 5 2 0 1 82 7 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 27 13 15 0 0 0 72 15 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 45 12 14 0 0 0 74 14 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 48 15 11 1 0 0 73 12 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 15 11 9 14 0 0 65 23 20

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 29 18 11 6 0 0 65 17 155
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 7 14 25 39 0 0 22 64 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 58 6 0 7 0 0 87 7 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 38 25 7 16 0 0 51 24 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 36 14 8 5 1 0 73 13 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 35 6 18 3 0 0 73 21 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 48 0 11 6 0 0 83 17 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 39 14 15 7 0 0 64 22 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 29 25 18 4 0 0 53 22 20

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 46 11 9 2 0 0 79 11 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 24 15 13 17 0 0 55 31 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 57 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 33 22 22 0 23 0 0 55 23 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 48 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 28 7 0 10 0 0 83 10 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 33 25 12 0 0 0 63 12 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 40 17 14 6 0 0 63 20 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 41 2 15 0 0 0 83 15 20

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 35 15 14 10 0 0 61 24 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 20 6 43 19 0 0 32 62 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 28 43 7 0 0 0 50 7 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 30 22 13 23 0 0 43 35 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 36 18 12 7 0 0 64 18 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 34 18 7 9 0 0 66 17 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 43 21 7 0 0 0 72 7 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 41 16 9 14 0 0 60 24 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 39 16 20 7 0 0 57 27 20

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 32 21 18 4 0 0 57 22 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 27 4 26 27 0 0 43 53 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 41 0 44 0 0 0 56 44 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 25 13 7 49 0 0 31 57 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 50 12 14 5 0 0 70 18 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 53 3 3 3 0 0 91 6 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 75 6 7 0 0 0 87 7 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 48 18 17 4 0 0 61 21 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 23 2 39 0 0 0 59 39 20

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 33 14 8 5 1 0 72 13 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 23 4 19 18 0 0 59 37 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 64 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 20 38 6 30 0 0 26 36 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 42 10 7 3 0 1 80 10 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 29 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 71 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 50 14 7 2 0 0 77 9 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 27 2 19 0 0 0 79 19 20

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 40 15 14 6 0 0 65 20 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 21 12 36 21 0 0 32 57 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 49 15 7 7 0 0 71 14 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 25 34 13 23 0 0 31 35 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 39 15 12 6 0 0 67 18 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 36 10 14 10 0 0 67 23 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 49 32 7 0 0 0 62 7 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 40 17 13 14 0 0 57 26 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 32 25 4 7 0 0 64 11 20

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 42 10 1 0 0 0 88 2 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 44 0 10 4 0 0 87 13 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 58 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 40 22 22 0 16 0 0 62 16 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 40 13 0 2 0 0 85 2 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 31 3 7 3 0 0 87 10 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 53 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 42 13 4 3 0 0 80 7 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 65 23 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 20

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 38 19 9 9 0 0 63 18 155
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 15 34 16 27 0 0 23 43 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 50 7 7 7 0 0 78 14 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 24 27 13 30 0 0 30 43 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 40 12 14 6 0 0 68 20 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 30 11 14 7 0 0 69 21 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 45 15 17 0 0 0 68 17 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 43 13 17 12 0 0 58 29 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 37 7 14 25 0 0 54 39 20

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 30 26 6 7 0 1 60 13 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 27 19 29 14 0 0 38 43 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 29 21 0 7 0 0 72 7 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 46 19 13 16 0 0 52 29 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 34 14 11 5 0 1 70 16 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 31 10 11 6 0 0 73 17 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 65 5 12 0 0 0 83 12 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 36 21 9 14 0 0 56 24 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 43 21 0 22 0 0 57 22 20

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 42 14 11 5 0 1 70 16 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 32 13 23 21 0 0 43 44 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 41 29 8 7 0 0 56 15 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 16 40 13 16 0 9 23 32 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 40 14 15 4 0 0 67 19 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 45 7 10 10 0 0 74 20 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 60 5 13 0 0 0 82 13 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 41 22 15 11 0 2 50 27 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 35 2 21 17 0 0 59 39 20

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 42 11 3 2 1 0 84 5 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 13 28 3 18 0 0 51 21 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 37 21 0 0 7 0 78 0 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 20 42 22 0 16 0 0 62 16 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 43 12 1 2 0 0 85 3 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 24 11 4 6 0 0 79 10 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 49 11 7 0 0 0 82 7 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 46 17 7 2 0 1 73 9 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 26 0 18 0 0 0 82 18 20

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 32 12 12 6 0 0 71 17 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 20 39 13 12 0 0 36 25 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 28 22 7 8 0 0 64 15 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 22 43 7 8 13 0 33 18 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 32 15 10 8 0 1 66 18 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 42 19 10 11 0 4 58 22 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 39 25 0 0 0 0 75 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 38 18 12 7 0 0 63 18 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 41 26 24 2 0 0 47 27 20

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 22 41 24 5 0 1 29 29 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 19 49 3 9 0 0 13 38 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 29 36 27 0 0 0 27 37 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 50 8 17 12 0 13 0 14 67 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 29 32 23 5 0 3 28 39 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 18 52 19 0 5 0 20 25 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 36 38 16 10 0 0 26 36 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 37 34 9 4 0 1 14 52 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 32 47 11 2 0 0 14 39 20

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 31 29 18 8 1 1 27 44 155
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 12 35 8 0 0 0 8 58 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 0 37 35 0 0 0 35 29 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 46 13 13 16 0 13 0 18 67 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 32 30 16 7 1 2 24 44 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 27 45 8 0 0 0 8 47 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 13 41 28 0 0 6 30 27 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 34 23 5 1 2 1 6 71 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 52 11 0 2 4 0 2 86 20

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 20 39 20 11 0 2 32 28 155
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 29 34 29 0 0 0 29 37 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 7 58 28 7 0 0 34 7 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 7 8 60 12 0 13 0 14 18 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 15 40 25 9 0 1 35 25 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 7 40 39 3 0 5 44 14 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 19 22 59 0 0 0 59 19 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 23 36 25 3 0 0 28 36 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 16 53 23 5 0 0 28 19 20

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 18 29 16 11 0 4 29 42 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 18 7 4 9 0 0 13 80 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 8 50 21 7 0 0 27 22 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 59 19 0 0 0 13 9 0 100 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 24 24 20 10 1 3 31 44 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 46 20 24 0 0 0 24 56 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 13 33 35 7 0 0 42 26 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 35 25 10 6 0 1 16 58 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 17 16 11 25 4 0 38 45 20

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 17 28 31 18 2 3 51 20 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 13 16 31 0 4 8 35 46 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 15 22 28 28 0 0 56 22 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 24 6 30 28 0 13 0 33 33 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 14 29 24 20 2 7 48 21 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 10 33 28 14 5 4 46 18 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 12 26 30 18 8 6 56 14 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 16 24 24 16 4 2 43 31 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 20 57 14 2 4 2 17 22 20

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 26 35 17 7 2 0 24 40 155
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 29 28 0 0 0 0 0 72 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 0 50 22 7 0 0 28 22 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 47 27 13 0 0 13 0 0 85 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 31 34 12 8 1 2 21 44 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 43 29 8 0 0 0 8 62 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 12 26 44 0 0 0 44 31 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 33 25 12 1 1 2 14 60 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 10 39 3 2 0 0 6 55 20

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 11 28 33 23 0 2 58 14 155
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 17 51 21 3 0 0 24 25 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 0 49 36 7 0 0 43 8 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 26 14 28 14 18 0 51 31 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 9 32 34 20 0 3 56 11 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 16 47 27 4 0 0 31 22 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 17 43 18 22 0 0 40 17 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 23 38 21 6 1 0 27 34 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 34 27 15 0 0 0 15 58 15
Top of page

My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 27 23 17 5 5 4 51 24 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 24 27 4 17 10 0 46 23 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 29 22 7 6 0 0 65 13 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 22 28 7 16 13 0 40 27 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 40 18 14 7 4 2 59 22 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 39 18 8 10 3 0 64 18 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 28 35 18 6 7 0 37 25 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 27 26 16 12 1 3 43 30 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 46 13 6 10 0 11 68 17 20

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 40 10 9 3 0 0 78 12 155
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 38 10 3 14 4 0 72 18 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 22 14 13 0 0 0 72 13 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 24 20 14 16 13 0 42 35 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 36 13 6 4 0 0 77 10 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 41 13 15 6 0 0 66 21 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 61 14 7 6 0 0 74 13 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 33 17 8 6 1 0 68 15 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 37 11 9 10 0 0 70 19 20

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 45 7 5 2 1 0 86 7 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 22 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 22 14 13 0 0 0 72 13 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 22 66 0 0 0 13 0 100 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 47 7 6 2 0 0 84 9 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 35 3 9 3 0 0 84 13 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 47 5 6 6 0 0 83 12 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 40 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 28 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 20

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 52 7 8 2 0 0 83 10 155
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 41 9 0 14 12 0 74 16 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 22 28 0 0 0 0 72 0 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 39 19 0 16 13 0 60 19 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 46 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 35 11 13 0 0 0 77 13 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 66 11 0 6 0 0 83 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 41 17 8 3 0 0 72 11 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 60 2 3 7 2 0 87 11 20

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 47 6 6 3 8 3 82 10 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 11 19 9 13 12 14 44 30 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 22 13 0 14 0 0 72 14 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 46 13 16 0 13 6 64 20 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 41 10 8 4 3 2 78 12 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 50 0 13 7 0 7 79 21 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 59 5 18 0 0 0 77 18 15

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 38 10 9 3 9 4 75 14 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 21 19 13 21 4 14 35 41 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 35 7 7 14 0 0 71 22 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 38 0 24 14 13 6 54 46 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 36 12 6 6 3 1 75 13 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 39 7 25 6 0 7 58 34 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 61 17 5 6 0 0 72 11 15
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 34 13 4 1 2 2 81 6 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 21 25 4 15 8 3 51 21 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 14 21 7 6 0 0 66 13 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 21 17 27 19 16 0 0 38 35 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 34 14 4 1 0 3 80 5 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 24 22 3 0 0 0 75 3 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 38 28 0 0 0 5 70 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 34 12 6 6 0 6 75 12 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 65 22 6 0 7 0 0 87 7 20

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 37 16 11 5 1 1 67 16 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 27 7 14 15 12 0 58 34 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 35 14 15 0 0 0 72 15 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 25 13 27 23 0 0 38 49 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 37 20 9 3 0 0 67 13 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 24 21 6 3 0 0 70 9 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 62 15 6 0 0 0 79 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 32 16 17 6 0 0 61 22 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 21 11 19 13 0 0 57 32 20

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 30 15 6 9 3 2 68 16 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 22 0 18 19 12 0 58 42 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 28 29 0 6 0 0 65 6 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 25 19 27 16 0 0 38 43 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 29 19 11 4 1 3 64 15 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 31 7 6 10 0 0 77 16 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 24 29 17 0 0 0 53 17 15

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 36 10 12 6 1 0 72 19 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 36 0 0 23 8 0 75 25 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 50 7 6 0 0 0 87 6 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 31 13 13 30 0 0 44 43 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 43 11 8 3 0 0 78 11 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 53 4 3 0 0 0 93 3 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 47 23 6 0 0 0 72 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 38 12 13 6 0 0 69 20 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 34 2 6 22 0 0 70 28 20

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 37 7 2 5 3 1 85 7 155
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 24 15 11 9 0 0 64 20 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 64 22 0 14 0 0 0 86 14 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 7 60 33 0 0 0 0 67 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 36 7 3 3 1 1 87 6 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 25 0 3 0 13 0 96 4 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 12 30 0 0 0 6 69 0 15

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 30 13 8 6 3 0 72 15 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 15 0 7 23 12 0 66 34 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 21 36 0 0 0 0 64 0 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 25 20 27 23 0 0 31 49 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 36 11 7 5 0 1 77 11 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 22 6 10 0 0 0 84 10 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 62 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 34 10 16 8 0 0 67 23 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 15 13 12 7 0 0 68 19 20

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 69 26 2 2 0 0 1 95 2 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 87 0 0 0 0 0 13 100 0 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 86 14 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 62 25 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 75 19 2 3 2 0 1 94 4 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 93 0 3 3 0 0 0 93 3 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 17 7 0 0 0 5 93 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 76 17 4 0 3 0 0 93 3 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 88 5 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 20
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 31 25 12 13 8 0 46 27 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 17 23 23 30 4 0 21 55 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 21 36 7 14 0 0 42 22 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 17 41 18 24 0 0 17 42 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 39 21 11 5 4 1 62 16 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 20 24 0 10 15 0 60 12 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 62 26 0 6 0 0 68 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 20 23 28 17 4 0 30 46 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 12 28 16 13 0 0 43 29 20

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 22 32 23 13 1 0 32 36 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 0 22 16 47 12 0 4 71 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 14 22 21 20 0 0 36 42 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 9 13 41 36 0 0 9 78 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 32 24 16 7 1 0 53 23 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 28 14 14 14 3 0 57 29 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 46 29 12 0 8 0 56 13 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 12 18 35 28 0 0 19 63 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 31 3 35 27 0 0 35 62 20

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 18 30 23 14 5 0 29 40 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 10 27 12 44 4 0 14 59 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 14 29 20 22 0 0 29 42 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 9 21 27 43 0 0 9 70 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 30 28 18 8 4 0 45 26 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 19 20 30 7 6 0 40 39 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 21 50 18 0 0 0 32 18 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 9 19 29 37 3 0 13 68 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 6 29 29 33 0 0 9 62 20

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 19 28 29 17 0 0 26 46 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 19 3 5 60 4 0 29 67 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 8 21 22 35 0 0 22 57 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 0 38 0 62 0 0 0 62 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 34 27 16 9 2 0 48 25 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 23 22 20 14 0 0 44 35 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 38 17 33 6 0 0 44 39 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 11 15 41 28 1 0 15 69 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 10 15 40 35 0 0 10 75 20

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 27 9 0 1 1 1 89 1 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 42 0 3 0 4 0 96 4 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 27 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 32 25 30 0 0 13 0 65 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 68 20 8 2 1 1 0 89 3 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 20 0 0 7 0 17 91 9 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 43 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 64 23 8 2 3 0 0 87 5 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 9 2 3 6 3 10 87 11 20
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 44 21 17 7 1 0 54 25 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 10 33 26 20 0 0 21 46 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 27 22 29 7 0 0 42 36 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 17 19 43 21 0 0 17 64 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 42 21 13 3 0 0 62 17 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 44 9 8 11 0 0 72 19 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 59 11 24 0 0 0 65 24 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 25 32 20 14 0 0 33 35 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 48 2 37 6 0 0 55 42 20

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 16 32 27 21 0 0 19 48 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 10 17 8 65 0 0 10 73 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 6 21 22 29 0 0 28 51 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 0 13 22 56 0 9 0 86 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 27 30 20 12 1 0 37 32 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 31 20 31 14 0 0 35 45 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 39 17 31 6 0 0 45 37 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 9 25 35 27 0 0 14 62 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 5 11 45 36 0 0 8 81 20

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 36 22 10 13 3 0 53 24 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 38 10 20 26 0 0 45 45 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 35 15 22 0 7 0 61 23 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 12 52 20 16 0 0 12 36 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 42 17 14 6 0 1 62 20 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 30 14 14 18 0 0 54 32 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 26 41 15 6 6 0 35 22 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 39 19 14 13 2 0 54 27 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 41 0 25 10 0 0 65 35 20

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 42 27 9 7 2 0 56 16 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 29 29 4 30 8 0 32 37 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 28 22 15 0 0 0 64 15 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 30 42 12 16 0 0 30 28 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 48 23 5 6 0 0 67 10 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 42 18 3 14 0 3 64 18 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 51 16 27 0 0 0 58 27 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 33 30 19 6 0 0 45 25 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 24 5 37 3 0 0 55 40 20

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 27 20 21 13 8 2 40 37 155
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 22 23 23 28 3 0 22 53 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 15 0 14 7 27 0 70 30 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 12 43 7 38 0 0 12 45 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 32 22 13 8 6 4 51 24 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 33 7 9 26 11 0 53 39 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 49 20 6 13 6 0 59 20 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 17 27 24 11 6 1 32 38 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 9 22 34 14 11 2 19 56 20

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 21 30 17 16 4 0 34 35 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 13 30 19 39 0 0 13 57 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 22 14 36 6 0 7 39 46 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 0 37 22 35 0 0 6 57 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 26 25 21 13 4 0 38 36 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 20 4 35 24 9 0 31 66 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 24 23 25 13 8 0 33 41 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 13 24 33 25 3 0 16 59 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 3 38 19 30 0 0 13 49 20

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 24 12 2 3 0 9 54 46 155
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 8 14 4 12 0 19 53 47 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 36 15 0 0 0 0 49 51 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 35 19 24 0 0 13 9 45 55 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 23 10 5 2 3 7 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 32 13 0 0 3 4 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 32 13 6 6 0 19 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 20 17 2 5 1 10 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 30 16 0 2 0 2 20

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 64 10 4 2 0 2 18 79 21 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 4 10 15 0 0 35 54 46 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 22 14 7 0 7 0 53 47 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 41 0 16 13 0 20 9 59 41 10

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 15 5 2 4 6 6 71 29 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 3 4 3 13 17 28 57 43 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 93 0 7 0 0 0 0 93 7 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 34 20 0 16 0 20 9 48 52 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 13 7 3 3 4 7 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 72 10 4 7 3 4 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 22 11 6 0 0 19 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 11 3 5 1 6 11 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 58 17 2 7 0 13 2 20

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 67 11 3 0 1 3 15 83 17 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 7 0 0 0 12 26 89 11 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 79 14 7 0 0 0 0 79 21 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 70 0 0 0 0 13 17 100 0 10

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 16 2 1 2 4 14 75 25 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 8 13 3 0 12 16 66 34 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 79 21 0 0 0 0 0 79 21 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 54 7 0 16 0 13 9 70 30 10

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 28 20 19 13 9 4 42 36 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 9 6 30 47 3 5 10 84 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 22 0 29 14 0 21 46 54 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 14 0 38 35 13 0 16 84 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 29 17 15 16 2 4 48 33 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 22 7 25 30 3 0 36 57 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 42 15 19 18 0 0 48 37 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 14 21 23 33 3 1 19 59 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 9 27 9 52 0 2 9 63 20

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 38 20 14 8 5 1 55 23 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 26 15 28 17 9 0 33 51 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 14 29 0 14 0 0 56 14 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 16 0 50 0 16 18 0 19 20 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 43 16 15 2 4 0 66 18 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 55 10 12 11 0 0 66 24 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 49 28 11 0 0 0 61 11 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 27 24 24 10 2 0 41 34 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 53 24 0 10 11 0 62 11 20

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 45 19 8 7 1 0 66 15 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 16 8 39 20 4 0 30 62 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 22 28 14 0 0 0 58 14 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 8 22 33 7 16 13 0 35 27 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 48 16 6 4 2 0 74 10 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 40 17 3 8 3 0 71 11 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 66 0 17 0 0 0 83 17 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 42 18 8 8 1 0 65 17 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 55 9 13 7 0 0 70 21 20

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 44 14 6 3 8 0 75 10 155
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 39 3 34 20 0 0 42 54 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 28 29 7 15 0 0 49 22 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 15 23 19 13 30 0 0 38 43 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 51 13 4 3 2 0 80 7 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 36 3 22 10 11 0 61 36 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 52 14 11 6 0 0 69 17 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 44 12 7 6 4 0 74 13 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 28 23 22 0 0 0 55 22 20

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 33 22 5 3 13 0 65 10 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 0 47 34 12 8 0 0 49 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 14 29 13 14 0 0 43 28 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 17 36 13 16 13 0 26 33 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 39 29 6 1 1 0 64 7 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 20 36 13 16 0 0 36 29 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 30 25 16 6 0 0 53 22 15

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 44 12 4 5 7 2 78 9 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 32 0 25 16 0 13 53 47 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 35 14 7 0 0 7 77 8 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 37 34 29 0 0 0 37 29 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 46 10 3 2 2 3 84 6 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 46 0 10 14 0 7 74 26 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 53 5 17 0 0 0 78 17 15

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 5 11 11 36 6 29 73 11 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 3 28 0 13 12 18 18 42 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 7 0 14 14 0 50 57 43 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 30 13 7 21 13 16 40 42 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 5 11 14 32 4 29 69 14 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 10 6 23 20 7 23 61 30 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 0 22 18 26 5 22 62 8 15

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 28 28 4 4 23 5 50 11 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 6 31 4 12 41 3 17 28 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 22 50 7 7 7 0 31 16 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 7 25 16 0 51 0 15 33 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 35 27 10 2 13 0 55 13 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 23 24 13 10 16 0 44 27 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 31 21 6 11 19 7 49 23 15

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 39 11 8 2 1 0 79 10 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 45 14 15 13 0 0 58 28 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 50 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 27 24 33 16 0 0 0 51 16 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 43 7 5 2 0 0 85 8 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 34 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 74 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 51 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 50 5 7 0 0 0 88 7 20

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 31 15 18 3 1 0 63 22 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 36 18 12 21 0 0 49 33 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 35 36 0 14 0 0 50 14 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 18 32 7 30 0 0 31 38 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 36 18 11 5 1 0 66 16 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 36 8 14 6 0 0 72 20 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 49 21 7 0 0 0 73 7 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 26 31 18 12 0 0 39 31 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 24 27 31 0 0 0 42 31 20

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 33 18 17 4 0 0 61 21 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 40 0 17 30 0 0 53 47 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 35 29 7 7 0 0 56 14 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 29 34 21 16 0 0 29 38 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 38 17 11 4 0 0 68 15 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 42 3 14 9 0 0 73 24 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 45 11 18 0 0 0 71 18 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 34 28 22 9 0 0 41 31 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 40 12 12 16 0 0 61 28 20
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 26 14 11 4 6 2 70 15 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 14 17 21 16 8 0 42 40 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 51 0 14 0 0 0 86 14 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 21 0 46 9 16 7 0 23 28 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 29 15 6 7 3 2 72 13 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 30 4 4 13 3 4 78 18 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 18 27 12 0 14 6 51 15 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 29 19 16 9 4 0 54 26 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 17 2 21 0 6 2 75 23 20

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 53 26 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 45 31 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 57 36 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 28 14 58 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 50 28 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 36 41 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 40 27 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 46 35 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 43 24 20

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 29 13 7 2 10 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 28 16 12 0 6 45
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 10 20 35 0 12 25
Top of page

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 145

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 44 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 45 25

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 46 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 67 25

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 25

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 25

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 25

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 25

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 25

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 46 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 64 30

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 54 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 30

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 73 27 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 54 30

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 64 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 65 30

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 54 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 51 30

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 29 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 39 30

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 75 30

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 30

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 30

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 30

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 43 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 64 30

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 30

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 30

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 59 41 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 50 30

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 54 30

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 65 30

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82 30

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 30

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 30

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 30

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 30

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 59 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 30

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 25

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 25

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 25

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 25

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 25

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 25

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 25

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 25

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 25

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 75 25

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 25

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 66 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 70 25

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 25

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 61 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 42 25

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 25

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 17 18 9 4 39 9 41 24 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 10 9 3 16 50 11 25 51 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 15 24 8 8 28 10 36 26 200
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 13 25 8 15 27 5 30 34 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 29 30 0 10 15 13 45 13 20

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 38 19 12 3 11 2 60 18 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 44 19 5 7 8 1 67 13 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 29 13 18 10 5 0 56 30 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 28 22 13 7 16 1 50 24 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 29 32 7 0 11 0 56 8 20
Top of page

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 200
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 145

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 61 15

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 59 41 15

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 15

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 15

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 15

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 15

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 15

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 15

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 75 15

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 77 15

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 15

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 15

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 64 15

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 15

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 77 15

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 15

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 15

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 15

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 15

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 53 15

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 10

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 10

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 10

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 10

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 10

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 10

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 10

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 10

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 10

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 10

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 10

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 75 10

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 10

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 65 35 10

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 10

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 20 20 5 3 40 4 49 15 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 13 6 18 7 49 8 30 56 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 0 13 50 0 37 0 0 80 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 22 25 5 4 29 5 48 14 200
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 13 29 8 4 29 7 37 18 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 13 32 0 11 17 16 37 16 15

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 45 18 7 4 12 0 67 13 160
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 44 17 7 3 7 0 70 11 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 33 9 14 13 13 0 58 31 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 35 18 8 3 18 2 62 15 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 15 43 7 0 11 0 43 8 20
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 34 9 5 4 0 0 48 52 155
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 41 16 3 29 0 0 11 89 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 42 8 15 0 0 0 35 65 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 49 26 13 0 0 13 0 56 44 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 24 16 6 5 0 4 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 16 23 10 28 0 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 22 14 6 19 0 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 27 17 8 8 0 2 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 22 30 13 0 0 0 20

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 26 31 13 16 0 0 14 86 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 30 17 13 39 0 0 0 100 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 49 0 7 22 0 0 21 79 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 16 20 30 21 13 0 0 100 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 20 33 18 18 0 0 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 7 56 17 17 0 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 19 28 17 13 0 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 21 27 24 18 0 0 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 19 58 11 10 0 0 20

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 31 32 11 11 0 0 14 86 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 31 28 22 11 0 0 7 93 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 13 44 7 0 0 7 31 69 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 16 49 7 8 13 0 7 93 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 27 27 17 10 1 1 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 37 26 13 3 0 4 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 17 34 19 0 0 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 32 23 16 18 0 0 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 51 39 6 0 0 0 20

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 22 18 18 22 1 0 17 83 155
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 13 8 22 48 0 0 9 91 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 29 14 21 15 0 0 21 79 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 9 0 27 6 45 13 0 11 89 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 22 23 20 23 0 1 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 18 37 21 17 0 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 12 27 11 19 0 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 18 19 26 23 0 1 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 6 55 19 7 0 0 20

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 27 14 8 6 0 3 44 56 155
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 12 23 28 11 4 0 23 77 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 43 7 14 8 0 0 27 73 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 43 6 23 0 13 9 8 92 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 28 23 8 7 1 4 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 47 15 10 3 0 4 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 36 0 11 6 0 11 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 23 19 10 8 0 4 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 43 24 5 2 0 0 20

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 21 20 10 13 0 1 35 65 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 11 43 4 24 0 0 17 83 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 42 37 0 0 0 0 21 79 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 42 23 16 0 13 0 7 93 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 22 24 13 6 0 1 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 31 28 3 10 0 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 6 22 18 14 0 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 31 26 8 13 0 1 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 52 16 6 6 0 0 20

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 31 20 16 13 1 1 18 82 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 24 12 18 37 0 0 10 90 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 35 22 8 7 0 0 28 72 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 15 7 22 13 30 13 0 17 83 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 33 23 12 7 1 1 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 37 22 10 10 0 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 38 44 0 5 0 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 21 35 20 12 1 2 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 33 30 15 22 0 0 20

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 35 23 14 12 0 0 15 85 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 16 10 24 40 0 0 10 90 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 14 36 15 15 0 0 21 79 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 15 14 16 42 13 0 0 100 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 30 27 15 9 0 0 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 39 25 3 13 0 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 30 37 12 5 0 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 19 27 29 16 0 2 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 29 31 29 10 0 0 20

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 26 20 17 11 1 0 25 75 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 17 17 12 41 0 0 13 87 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 14 44 7 7 0 0 28 72 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 15 0 0 30 42 13 0 17 83 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 27 21 14 7 0 0 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 23 27 6 13 0 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 63 25 6 0 0 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 23 25 27 13 0 1 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 30 35 26 2 0 0 20

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 28 8 11 14 0 1 39 61 155
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 20 18 4 44 0 0 13 87 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 36 22 6 7 0 0 28 72 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 7 23 14 29 13 0 15 85 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 27 17 13 6 0 1 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 32 17 0 19 0 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 33 16 19 0 0 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 26 23 13 10 0 0 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 33 9 16 11 0 0 20

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 34 9 8 9 0 1 40 60 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 34 11 9 20 0 0 26 74 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 29 29 6 0 0 0 36 64 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 27 16 22 6 16 13 0 31 69 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 31 18 8 5 0 1 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 26 15 3 17 0 3 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 28 39 5 0 0 0 15

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 32 20 8 9 0 1 30 70 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 20 29 0 28 0 0 23 77 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 29 35 0 0 0 0 36 64 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 23 13 19 24 7 13 0 27 73 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 29 25 12 6 1 1 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 42 11 13 9 0 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 40 23 11 0 0 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 34 29 13 11 0 0 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 40 19 3 22 0 0 20

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 28 10 7 2 0 2 53 47 155
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 26 11 9 3 0 8 46 54 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 28 14 0 0 0 7 54 46 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 50 21 0 0 16 13 0 57 43 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 27 10 2 0 1 4 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 18 7 4 6 0 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 34 17 0 0 0 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 24 19 9 8 0 1 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 42 20 0 0 0 0 20

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 30 13 1 1 0 2 53 47 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 43 0 9 3 0 0 44 56 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 65 0 0 6 0 0 29 71 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 58 13 0 16 0 13 0 67 33 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 27 8 3 1 0 2 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 46 7 6 3 0 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 48 6 0 0 0 0 15

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 75 17 2 0 0 0 6 79 21 155
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 4 9 0 3 0 27 78 22 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 79 21 0 0 0 0 0 79 21 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 78 0 0 0 0 13 9 100 0 10

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 73 13 4 3 1 0 5 77 23 155
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 9 21 0 3 0 27 54 46 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 27 0 0 0 0 0 73 27 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 78 0 0 0 0 13 9 100 0 10

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 68 15 8 3 3 1 4 71 29 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 17 0 3 18 8 16 50 50 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 78 7 7 7 0 0 0 78 22 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 73 10 7 5 2 0 2 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 7 8 3 11 0 10 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 66 23 6 6 0 0 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 72 13 4 4 5 0 1 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 71 8 2 0 7 11 0 20

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 28 13 4 3 0 1 51 49 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 31 9 8 4 0 4 46 54 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 22 21 0 0 0 0 58 42 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 41 46 0 0 0 13 0 47 53 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 32 12 3 4 0 0 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 41 11 3 11 0 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 12 23 12 0 0 0 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 28 17 4 6 0 1 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 70 17 10 2 0 0 0 20

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 25 10 5 4 0 1 55 45 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 4 15 6 34 4 0 39 61 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 29 22 0 7 0 0 42 58 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 43 28 0 16 0 13 0 50 50 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 18 10 5 4 1 1 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 15 9 7 10 0 0 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 23 0 0 0 0 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 31 11 6 8 0 1 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 19 16 19 7 0 0 20

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 10 3 2 1 0 31 77 23 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 0 5 4 0 0 52 81 19 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 0 8 0 0 0 29 89 11 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 51 0 0 0 0 13 36 100 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 13 6 4 0 1 23 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 18 8 0 3 0 20 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 10 6 0 0 0 23 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 15 7 2 0 1 33 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 84 2 2 3 0 0 8 20

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 68 17 3 1 0 0 10 76 24 155
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 34 5 0 3 0 8 55 45 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 29 6 0 0 0 14 59 41 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 48 14 0 0 0 13 26 77 23 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 66 18 7 1 2 0 7 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 28 11 0 0 0 6 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 19 13 0 0 0 11 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 23 12 2 1 2 7 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 27 13 3 0 0 0 20

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 22 16 8 11 0 2 41 59 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 36 17 7 31 0 0 8 92 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 29 15 0 7 0 14 41 59 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 23 28 6 0 30 13 0 27 73 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 21 6 6 5 1 1 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 27 15 0 4 0 3 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 22 7 14 11 0 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 19 5 2 7 1 4 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 30 11 11 2 0 0 20

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 28 8 3 2 0 1 59 41 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 27 0 4 0 4 18 60 40 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 14 14 0 0 0 0 71 29 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 44 24 6 0 0 13 13 59 41 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 25 13 6 2 0 3 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 20 18 0 7 0 6 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 13 22 8 0 0 6 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 59 22 11 3 2 0 3 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 63 35 2 0 0 0 0 20

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 23 44 18 7 0 0 31 25 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 17 29 21 34 0 0 17 55 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 28 22 7 22 0 0 49 29 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 16 32 40 0 13 0 18 45 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 23 46 21 7 0 0 26 28 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 21 60 10 6 0 0 24 16 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 27 45 6 13 0 0 36 19 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 23 41 19 8 0 0 31 28 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 44 24 23 7 0 0 46 30 20

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 22 34 24 10 0 0 35 32 155
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 15 29 3 10 0 0 13 58 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 22 22 35 14 0 0 49 29 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 46 32 9 0 13 0 11 53 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 22 41 22 6 0 0 29 30 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 36 51 3 3 0 0 6 43 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 17 36 26 15 0 0 41 23 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 29 39 15 8 0 0 23 38 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 42 23 29 0 0 0 29 48 20

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 36 31 17 8 2 0 43 26 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 39 22 9 30 0 0 39 39 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 43 7 21 14 0 0 58 35 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 7 15 20 29 20 8 0 24 54 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 37 27 19 4 3 0 49 24 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 37 23 16 16 3 0 42 34 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 25 45 17 0 7 0 33 18 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 20 35 19 12 5 0 30 33 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 18 42 19 19 2 0 18 39 20

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 30 38 22 2 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 8 18 39 22 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 37 28 36 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 33 36 19 3 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 13 49 32 3 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 28 46 26 0 15

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 32 16 5 5 2 1 73 10 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 17 17 13 0 21 0 62 16 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 14 14 7 8 0 0 71 15 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 30 45 13 0 0 0 43 13 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 36 18 6 3 1 1 73 9 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 31 12 3 3 3 0 81 7 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 31 34 6 0 0 0 61 6 15

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 38 11 9 8 2 0 72 17 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 26 20 11 21 4 0 46 33 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 35 0 7 8 0 0 85 15 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 38 13 33 0 16 0 45 39 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 36 7 13 7 1 0 73 20 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 16 11 14 6 3 4 66 22 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 41 20 0 14 0 0 66 14 15

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 39 9 8 6 1 0 77 14 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 21 11 12 13 0 0 65 24 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 43 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 27 31 42 0 0 0 0 58 0 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 38 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 63 24 3 6 3 0 0 87 9 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 35 23 0 5 0 0 72 5 15

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 46 16 15 9 0 0 59 25 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 26 3 33 29 0 0 35 62 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 14 42 7 14 0 0 36 22 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 7 23 13 28 29 0 0 31 57 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 44 18 17 7 1 0 58 24 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 44 15 19 13 0 0 54 32 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 39 15 17 6 7 0 59 25 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 19 20 35 18 2 0 25 54 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 48 17 15 17 0 0 51 32 20

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 45 19 18 3 0 0 60 21 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 44 18 23 5 5 0 52 29 40
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 9 30 44 0 0 15 13 52 30
Top of page

Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 94 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 145
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 20

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 59 10

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 77 23 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 81 19 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 42 15

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 49 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 58 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 40 15 8 1 3 2 74 10 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 33 13 14 3 12 4 63 21 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 42 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 8 46 39 6 0 0 0 54 6 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 43 10 4 1 4 5 83 5 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 40 4 7 3 3 4 85 10 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 60 5 7 0 5 0 87 7 15
Top of page

Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 77 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 56 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 72 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 28 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 76 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 54 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 64 15

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 29 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 51 15

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 38 6 25 14 0 0 54 39 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 31 27 17 13 0 0 43 30 15

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 48 27 25 0 0 0 48 25 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 7 36 19 27 0 12 8 52 15

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 6 2 0 0 2 35 86 14 160
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 4 0 0 0 7 32 94 6 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 0 0 0 0 15 57 100 0 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 43 16 13 0 0 13 16 60 40 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 6 3 1 1 4 28 200
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 10 7 4 0 10 30 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 12 12 0 0 6 31 15
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 12 8 1 2 2 18 140
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 72 18 3 0 0 0 7 20
Date modified: