2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Parks Canada by Question 96. Which of the following best describes your current work arrangement?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 30 49 5 11 5 0 0 79 17 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 43 44 2 8 3 0 0 87 10 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 48 4 11 3 0 0 82 14 1645
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 28 47 5 15 5 0 0 75 20 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 40 45 3 8 3 0 0 85 11 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 29 49 4 14 4 0 0 78 18 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 35 45 7 10 2 0 0 80 13 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 29 50 5 13 3 0 0 79 16 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 29 52 4 12 3 0 0 81 15 910

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 74 11 5 2 3 0 4 89 5 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 70 18 3 6 2 0 1 89 8 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 69 15 4 6 3 0 1 86 10 1650

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 73 13 5 2 3 0 4 89 6 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 67 17 4 7 4 0 2 85 10 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 63 19 6 7 4 0 1 83 11 1650

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 38 37 7 11 6 0 0 76 17 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 48 33 6 5 3 1 4 85 9 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 37 34 8 13 8 0 0 71 21 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 38 37 8 12 5 0 0 75 17 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 50 32 7 5 2 1 2 85 8 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 41 7 12 7 0 0 74 19 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 43 35 9 9 3 0 1 79 12 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 30 41 11 14 3 0 0 72 18 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 39 10 14 4 0 0 72 18 910

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 28 40 10 15 7 1 0 68 22 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 32 41 12 11 3 0 1 74 14 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 29 43 12 11 5 0 1 72 16 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 25 40 12 15 7 0 0 65 22 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 32 42 10 12 3 0 0 75 15 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 24 44 12 15 5 0 0 68 20 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 31 36 12 15 5 0 0 67 20 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 32 43 12 11 2 0 1 76 12 1700
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 28 44 12 13 2 0 0 72 16 910

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 41 36 7 12 4 0 0 77 16 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 52 29 12 4 2 0 0 81 6 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 47 37 6 7 3 0 0 85 9 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 42 36 6 11 4 0 0 79 15 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 54 34 6 4 1 0 1 89 5 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 45 37 8 8 3 0 0 82 10 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 41 37 8 12 3 0 0 77 15 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 45 37 8 8 1 0 0 83 9 1700
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 46 38 8 6 1 0 0 84 8 905

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 38 34 11 9 7 1 0 72 17 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 58 26 6 6 2 0 1 86 8 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 45 31 10 8 5 0 0 77 14 1655
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 37 32 13 11 7 0 0 69 18 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 58 28 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 44 34 8 8 5 0 0 78 14 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 39 30 14 11 6 0 1 70 16 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 50 32 8 6 3 0 0 82 9 1700
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 47 30 10 8 5 0 0 76 13 905

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 41 38 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 41 42 6 9 2 0 0 82 11 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 38 42 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 1655
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 41 37 10 6 5 0 0 78 12 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 46 39 8 5 2 0 0 85 8 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 43 39 8 5 4 0 0 82 9 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 38 39 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 41 41 8 7 2 0 0 82 10 1710
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 42 38 10 7 3 0 0 81 10 910

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 27 34 15 12 12 0 0 61 24 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 40 34 11 7 7 0 0 74 15 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 37 13 11 6 0 0 70 17 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 25 31 15 14 14 0 0 56 28 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 42 36 10 8 4 0 0 78 12 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 31 37 13 10 8 0 0 68 19 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 24 35 17 14 10 0 0 59 24 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 37 38 11 10 4 0 0 76 13 1710
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 32 39 12 12 6 0 0 71 18 910

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 29 43 10 11 6 0 0 73 18 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 31 45 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 46 8 9 4 0 0 79 13 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 30 41 12 11 6 0 0 71 18 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 35 45 7 10 3 0 0 80 13 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 28 47 10 11 4 0 0 75 15 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 28 39 17 9 6 0 0 67 16 650
2020 Teleworking all of the time 33 41 12 11 3 0 0 74 14 1695
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 28 45 13 11 3 0 0 72 14 910

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 43 39 9 6 3 1 0 82 9 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 46 39 7 6 1 0 0 86 7 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 46 39 8 5 3 0 0 85 8 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 43 38 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 53 36 6 4 1 0 0 89 5 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 48 38 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 37 40 14 6 3 0 0 77 9 650
2020 Teleworking all of the time 48 38 8 5 1 0 0 86 6 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 46 40 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 905

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 32 36 11 13 8 0 0 68 21 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 39 38 8 9 6 0 0 77 15 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 37 37 11 11 5 0 0 74 16 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 30 34 12 13 11 0 0 65 23 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 42 39 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 36 37 11 10 6 0 0 73 16 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 27 36 17 12 8 0 0 63 20 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 39 37 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 36 35 12 10 7 0 0 72 17 905

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 59 28 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 52 35 7 4 2 0 0 88 6 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 51 34 11 4 1 0 0 85 5 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 59 29 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 56 33 7 3 0 0 0 89 3 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 55 33 8 2 1 0 0 88 4 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 59 31 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 52 35 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 1700
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 54 34 7 3 1 0 0 88 4 905

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 31 38 12 10 8 0 0 69 18 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 35 37 12 10 6 0 0 72 15 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 34 38 13 9 5 0 0 72 14 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 29 39 12 11 8 0 0 69 19 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 38 40 10 7 3 0 0 79 10 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 35 42 9 10 5 0 0 77 14 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 30 38 12 11 9 0 0 68 20 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 40 39 9 9 3 0 0 79 11 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 39 40 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 905

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 35 35 14 10 6 0 0 70 16 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 42 32 12 9 5 0 1 75 14 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 41 33 12 8 4 0 0 75 13 1655
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 37 33 13 8 8 0 0 70 17 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 45 35 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 42 35 11 8 4 0 0 76 13 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 33 35 14 10 8 0 0 68 18 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 45 34 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 1710
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 41 36 12 7 4 0 0 78 10 910

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 32 37 14 9 6 1 0 69 16 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 39 38 10 9 4 0 0 77 13 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 35 37 13 10 4 0 0 73 14 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 33 36 15 10 6 0 0 69 16 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 42 36 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 38 14 10 4 0 0 71 14 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 30 39 17 10 5 0 0 69 15 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 36 41 12 9 3 0 0 77 11 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 31 42 11 10 4 0 0 74 14 910

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 47 36 10 4 3 0 0 83 6 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 42 42 8 5 2 1 0 85 7 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 43 40 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 1655
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 45 34 13 4 3 1 0 80 7 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 50 37 9 4 1 0 0 86 5 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 46 39 8 4 2 0 0 85 6 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 47 38 9 4 1 0 0 85 6 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 47 38 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 50 36 7 5 2 0 0 86 6 910

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 37 32 18 7 4 0 1 70 11 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 38 36 16 6 3 0 0 74 10 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 32 36 19 8 5 0 0 68 13 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 34 32 21 6 5 1 1 68 12 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 37 34 17 8 4 0 1 71 13 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 23 37 23 10 7 0 0 60 18 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 36 37 16 7 3 0 0 73 11 650
2020 Teleworking all of the time 32 34 19 10 6 0 0 66 16 1690
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 27 32 25 10 7 0 0 59 16 905

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 9 25 38 19 7 1 2 26 34 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 9 24 42 13 9 0 3 23 34 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 24 39 19 8 0 1 27 33 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 8 24 39 18 9 0 2 27 33 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 8 22 39 19 10 1 1 29 31 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 24 40 19 7 1 1 27 33 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 9 29 36 18 6 1 1 25 39 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 8 25 40 21 6 0 0 27 33 1710
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 21 45 19 6 0 0 25 30 910

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 17 31 30 12 6 1 3 19 50 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 20 25 33 11 7 1 3 19 47 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 17 30 32 13 6 1 2 19 48 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 16 34 28 11 8 1 4 19 51 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 14 27 33 15 8 1 3 24 42 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 15 29 36 13 4 2 2 18 45 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 17 29 31 14 7 1 1 21 47 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 14 27 34 16 7 1 1 24 41 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 16 27 34 16 6 0 1 22 43 910

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 4 9 29 34 20 1 4 56 14 1025
2024 Teleworking all of the time 6 11 33 33 15 0 2 49 17 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 5 14 35 30 15 0 2 45 19 1645
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 3 9 28 36 20 1 3 58 13 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 4 14 33 28 18 0 1 47 19 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 5 15 34 31 13 1 2 45 20 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 3 9 29 39 16 0 2 57 13 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 5 16 36 32 11 0 0 44 20 1700
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 4 11 33 37 15 0 0 52 15 905

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 18 24 27 17 10 2 3 28 44 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 17 21 27 18 14 1 3 33 39 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 24 29 16 10 1 3 27 44 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 18 24 26 18 12 1 1 31 43 870
2022 Teleworking all of the time 12 18 30 20 15 1 5 37 32 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 20 23 27 16 10 2 2 27 45 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 15 22 26 22 14 1 0 36 37 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 12 20 31 23 12 2 1 35 33 1700
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 15 22 30 20 11 1 1 32 38 905

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 15 22 24 18 13 2 5 34 40 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 10 22 29 19 14 2 5 35 34 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 12 21 27 22 13 2 4 37 35 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 18 23 22 17 13 3 4 33 44 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 11 19 29 19 15 3 5 36 33 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 26 28 14 8 3 3 23 47 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 9 17 22 29 17 3 3 49 28 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 9 17 29 26 15 2 2 43 27 1695
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 10 20 29 25 13 1 1 39 31 910

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 16 25 29 13 9 3 3 24 44 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 17 22 35 13 10 1 3 23 40 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 15 27 34 13 7 2 3 22 43 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 16 28 30 13 9 3 3 22 46 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 11 24 37 15 10 2 2 26 36 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 27 34 13 5 2 2 18 47 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 13 22 31 18 10 2 3 30 37 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 11 24 39 16 8 1 1 24 36 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 14 28 33 17 6 1 1 23 43 905

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 7 15 35 26 13 1 3 41 23 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 3 10 27 36 21 0 1 58 14 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 6 14 33 31 14 0 2 46 20 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 9 19 32 25 12 1 2 38 29 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 3 11 31 31 21 0 1 54 14 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 18 35 27 11 0 2 39 25 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 6 16 33 26 15 1 3 43 22 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 4 16 39 29 11 0 0 41 20 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 17 38 26 10 0 0 37 25 910
Top of page

My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 15 34 17 14 14 4 1 52 30 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 27 28 15 7 5 12 6 66 15 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 24 31 16 11 8 6 4 61 21 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 17 30 17 16 14 3 2 50 32 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 32 27 14 7 3 9 6 71 13 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 19 33 19 12 9 5 3 57 23 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 20 30 21 17 11 1 1 50 28 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 26 32 17 9 4 7 4 66 15 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 20 35 17 14 8 4 2 58 24 905

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 36 31 10 14 9 0 0 67 23 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 53 28 6 6 5 1 1 83 12 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 49 30 7 8 5 1 0 80 13 1655
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 34 32 12 12 10 1 0 66 22 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 57 27 6 7 2 1 0 85 9 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 41 31 9 12 6 1 0 73 18 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 33 29 13 14 10 0 0 63 25 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 49 31 8 7 4 1 0 81 11 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 37 35 10 12 6 1 0 72 18 905

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 38 39 9 10 4 0 0 76 15 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 64 23 4 6 3 0 0 88 9 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 54 31 6 6 3 0 0 86 9 1655
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 38 37 10 10 5 0 0 74 16 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 69 24 4 3 1 0 0 93 4 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 46 37 8 7 3 0 0 83 10 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 36 35 11 13 5 0 0 71 18 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 57 31 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 1695
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 43 36 9 8 3 0 0 80 11 905

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 39 37 11 7 5 1 0 76 12 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 55 30 7 4 4 1 0 85 8 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 49 36 8 4 2 1 0 86 6 1655
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 35 41 11 7 4 1 0 77 12 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 58 31 6 2 2 1 0 90 4 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 42 39 10 5 3 1 0 82 8 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 32 40 14 8 5 1 0 72 13 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 51 34 9 4 1 1 0 86 5 1695
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 42 39 10 5 3 1 0 81 8 900

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 42 28 11 7 5 3 4 76 13 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 45 28 9 4 4 5 6 81 9 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 46 29 8 5 3 4 5 82 9 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 44 27 12 7 3 4 3 76 11 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 49 30 6 4 2 5 3 87 7 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 46 30 8 7 2 3 3 82 9 1270

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 38 31 13 7 4 4 4 75 11 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 43 27 9 5 4 5 6 80 10 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 42 30 9 7 3 4 5 79 11 1655
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 41 26 15 8 3 5 3 72 12 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 45 30 7 5 2 6 4 84 8 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 41 32 10 8 3 4 3 78 11 1265
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 40 31 14 7 5 1 3 73 12 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 59 26 8 4 1 0 1 87 5 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 54 29 9 3 2 1 2 85 6 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 41 29 14 8 5 1 2 72 13 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 58 26 9 3 1 1 2 86 5 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 54 28 10 4 2 1 2 84 6 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 35 31 17 8 5 0 3 69 13 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 58 27 8 4 1 1 1 87 5 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 54 24 12 5 3 1 1 80 8 910

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 36 30 11 13 10 0 0 67 22 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 49 30 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 43 34 10 8 6 0 0 77 14 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 35 32 12 11 10 0 0 67 21 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 46 33 9 7 4 1 0 79 12 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 37 35 11 10 6 0 0 72 17 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 35 33 13 10 9 0 0 68 19 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 44 32 11 8 4 1 1 77 12 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 41 31 11 10 6 0 0 72 17 910

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 45 24 14 8 6 2 1 71 15 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 57 25 9 4 3 1 1 83 8 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 53 25 9 5 5 1 1 81 10 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 44 25 15 7 8 1 1 70 15 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 58 22 10 4 3 2 1 82 8 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 52 26 8 7 5 1 1 80 12 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 38 26 16 8 9 1 2 66 17 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 55 24 11 4 3 2 1 81 8 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 52 23 10 6 5 2 1 77 12 905

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 41 30 9 12 7 1 0 72 19 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 56 31 4 6 3 0 0 87 9 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 48 31 10 6 4 0 0 79 11 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 38 32 11 10 8 1 0 70 19 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 52 31 7 5 3 0 0 84 9 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 43 34 11 8 4 0 0 77 12 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 40 33 10 10 7 0 0 73 17 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 52 29 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 46 33 9 7 5 1 0 79 12 910

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 48 22 11 5 7 2 5 76 13 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 78 14 4 1 1 2 1 94 2 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 66 22 4 2 2 1 2 91 4 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 44 24 11 4 9 1 7 74 14 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 73 18 4 1 1 2 1 95 1 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 63 25 4 2 2 2 1 91 5 1265

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 46 25 11 9 8 0 0 72 17 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 59 25 7 5 3 0 0 84 9 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 54 27 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 46 27 11 8 8 0 0 73 16 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 60 24 7 6 2 0 0 84 9 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 51 30 8 6 5 0 0 81 11 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 43 30 10 9 7 0 1 74 16 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 59 25 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 1710
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 54 26 10 6 4 0 0 80 11 910

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 81 7 3 1 3 0 5 93 4 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 88 6 3 1 2 0 2 95 2 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 83 8 2 2 2 0 3 94 4 1655
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 77 9 4 1 3 0 5 90 5 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 84 7 2 2 2 0 3 94 4 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 82 8 2 1 2 0 4 95 3 1265
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 28 27 15 12 12 6 0 59 26 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 33 32 14 10 4 7 0 70 15 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 31 33 13 9 6 7 0 70 17 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 29 28 15 12 10 5 0 61 23 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 41 31 12 6 3 7 0 77 9 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 34 34 13 9 6 5 0 71 15 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 31 26 17 12 10 4 0 60 22 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 40 32 11 7 3 7 0 78 11 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 37 31 13 9 4 6 0 73 14 910

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 23 26 17 15 17 2 0 50 33 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 26 28 16 13 13 5 0 56 27 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 24 33 16 13 11 3 0 58 25 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 23 30 13 16 15 2 0 54 32 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 34 35 15 10 5 2 0 70 14 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 29 34 14 13 8 3 0 64 22 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 27 27 17 15 13 1 0 55 28 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 35 35 13 9 4 3 0 73 13 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 31 36 14 12 5 2 0 68 17 910

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 14 28 16 18 20 4 0 43 40 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 16 29 16 17 18 5 0 47 36 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 16 29 18 18 14 5 0 47 34 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 15 26 16 22 17 3 0 42 41 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 24 32 17 14 8 5 0 59 23 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 32 19 16 11 5 0 52 28 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 18 28 18 17 15 3 0 48 33 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 22 37 17 14 6 5 0 61 21 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 19 35 20 15 7 4 0 56 23 910

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 14 26 15 20 22 2 0 41 43 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 13 32 16 19 17 3 0 47 37 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 14 32 17 21 15 1 0 47 36 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 13 27 16 22 18 2 0 42 42 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 24 33 17 15 9 2 0 58 25 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 33 17 19 11 2 0 52 31 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 17 27 19 18 18 1 0 44 37 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 22 40 15 16 6 2 0 62 23 1710
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 38 15 17 9 2 0 58 27 910

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 24 13 12 10 11 20 11 54 30 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 46 25 10 6 1 9 2 80 8 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 38 22 15 6 5 9 5 70 13 1655
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 23 12 11 11 11 21 11 51 33 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 46 26 13 6 3 6 1 77 9 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 30 19 15 7 6 15 7 63 18 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 20 14 11 13 14 20 9 47 38 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 43 23 14 7 3 7 3 73 12 1710
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 34 17 15 6 6 14 8 65 16 910
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 22 41 17 12 8 1 0 63 20 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 27 41 15 10 5 1 0 69 15 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 27 44 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 21 39 18 14 7 1 0 60 21 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 35 45 10 6 2 1 0 81 9 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 28 47 11 8 4 1 0 76 13 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 19 38 22 14 7 1 0 57 21 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 35 43 12 7 2 1 0 79 8 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 30 45 15 8 2 1 0 76 9 910

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 11 30 19 25 13 3 0 42 39 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 12 29 21 19 15 4 0 43 35 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 11 30 21 23 13 2 0 42 37 1655
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 10 31 21 24 12 2 0 41 37 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 16 37 19 18 8 3 0 54 26 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 11 34 23 20 9 3 0 46 30 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 13 34 23 19 9 2 0 47 29 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 18 39 20 16 5 2 0 58 21 1700
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 15 40 20 20 4 2 0 55 24 905

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 27 33 14 13 10 2 0 62 24 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 32 35 15 10 5 2 0 70 15 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 31 41 10 10 5 2 1 74 15 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 26 37 13 13 9 2 1 64 22 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 32 38 12 11 3 3 1 73 15 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 28 39 12 13 6 3 0 69 19 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 27 36 15 13 7 2 0 64 20 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 38 38 11 8 3 3 1 78 11 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 37 36 11 11 3 1 0 74 14 905

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 25 39 19 9 7 2 0 65 16 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 32 40 15 7 4 1 0 73 11 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 40 14 8 4 1 0 74 13 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 26 35 20 10 7 1 0 63 17 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 36 40 14 6 2 1 0 77 9 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 30 40 16 8 4 1 0 71 12 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 26 34 21 9 8 1 0 61 17 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 37 39 16 5 1 2 0 77 7 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 35 39 17 6 3 0 0 74 9 910

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 21 25 15 16 18 5 1 49 36 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 16 24 20 13 12 12 3 47 30 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 21 27 15 14 12 9 3 54 29 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 20 27 15 17 16 4 1 49 35 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 22 25 18 11 9 11 3 56 24 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 20 25 18 15 13 7 2 50 30 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 21 29 16 16 15 3 0 51 33 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 24 26 18 12 9 10 2 56 23 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 24 28 17 12 11 7 1 56 26 910

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 20 33 18 14 13 2 0 54 28 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 20 33 19 15 10 2 0 55 25 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 22 36 17 15 9 1 0 58 25 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 20 31 18 17 13 2 0 51 31 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 26 37 15 12 8 2 0 65 20 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 23 35 17 15 9 1 0 59 24 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 19 29 21 15 13 2 1 50 29 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 26 36 17 14 6 3 0 63 20 1700
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 23 38 17 13 8 1 0 62 21 910

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 44 25 16 5 5 2 4 47 53 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 43 27 15 4 5 1 5 45 55 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 39 28 15 8 5 1 4 41 59 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 42 28 13 6 4 2 4 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 49 25 12 5 4 1 4 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 37 30 16 8 5 1 4 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 55 21 14 4 2 1 3 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 47 26 15 6 4 0 2 1710
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 45 27 15 7 3 1 2 910

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 57 9 6 3 4 3 18 72 28 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 46 12 11 4 7 2 18 57 43 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 51 13 7 5 6 2 15 62 38 1650

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 72 9 5 3 3 3 5 78 22 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 69 12 6 3 2 3 6 75 25 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 73 9 4 2 2 3 7 81 19 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 71 11 5 2 4 2 4 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 76 8 4 1 2 3 6 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 73 10 5 2 3 3 4 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 73 11 6 2 4 1 2 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 80 8 4 1 1 3 3 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 78 9 4 2 2 2 2 910

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 76 6 3 1 1 1 12 87 13 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 70 8 4 2 2 2 12 82 18 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 72 7 3 1 1 2 13 85 15 1650

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 68 10 5 2 2 2 11 78 22 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 62 13 5 4 3 1 12 71 29 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 66 10 6 2 3 2 10 76 24 1655

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 19 32 13 14 18 2 2 53 33 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 17 33 11 19 15 2 4 53 35 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 34 13 18 14 2 1 54 33 1655
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 19 32 12 15 17 3 2 53 34 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 25 33 11 16 11 2 2 60 28 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 20 35 12 17 13 2 2 57 31 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 19 26 18 15 17 2 2 47 34 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 23 30 16 16 11 2 2 55 28 1710
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 21 30 18 15 12 1 2 53 28 910

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 17 43 18 13 8 2 0 61 21 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 24 41 14 13 4 3 0 67 18 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 22 44 17 10 5 3 0 67 15 1655
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 19 40 18 11 9 2 0 61 21 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 29 46 12 8 3 2 0 76 11 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 23 46 17 9 4 1 0 70 14 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 20 42 15 15 6 2 0 64 21 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 27 46 15 8 2 3 0 75 10 1700
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 25 48 14 8 2 2 0 75 10 910

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 28 43 14 9 5 1 0 72 14 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 34 42 12 7 4 2 0 77 11 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 34 42 12 7 4 2 0 77 11 1655
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 29 41 13 10 6 2 0 71 16 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 42 39 10 5 3 1 0 82 7 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 34 40 11 9 4 2 0 76 13 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 29 41 15 8 5 1 0 71 13 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 39 42 11 6 1 2 0 82 7 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 36 44 10 6 3 1 0 81 9 905

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 25 39 18 6 3 7 2 70 10 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 31 40 13 7 4 5 0 75 11 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 29 38 15 8 3 6 1 72 11 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 30 36 17 8 4 5 1 69 12 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 31 40 13 7 3 7 0 76 10 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 27 41 16 8 4 5 1 72 12 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 32 33 19 7 3 5 1 69 11 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 35 37 15 6 2 4 0 77 8 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 36 36 16 7 2 3 0 74 9 910

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 24 19 23 8 4 18 4 55 15 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 24 23 27 6 3 16 1 57 11 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 22 25 25 7 3 16 2 57 12 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 25 20 24 9 5 15 1 54 17 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 27 26 25 6 3 12 1 61 10 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 21 27 25 10 4 12 1 55 15 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 31 28 23 8 4 4 2 64 12 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 30 34 18 8 3 8 0 69 11 1710
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 31 35 18 8 2 4 1 69 11 910

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 42 31 8 7 5 5 3 79 12 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 40 34 8 6 4 6 2 81 11 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 44 34 6 6 3 4 3 84 9 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 43 29 10 7 4 5 2 77 12 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 47 34 7 4 2 3 3 86 7 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 45 34 7 6 3 3 2 83 10 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 44 31 13 6 4 1 1 77 10 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 49 33 7 5 2 3 2 86 7 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 52 31 7 4 3 1 1 85 7 910

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 3 7 13 9 41 4 24 68 14 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 3 4 13 9 36 6 29 69 10 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 3 6 11 8 41 5 27 72 12 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 4 6 17 8 42 5 19 65 13 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 2 5 10 8 44 5 27 76 9 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 2 7 13 10 44 4 20 71 12 1265

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 8 10 24 3 4 43 8 37 15 1025
2024 Teleworking all of the time 7 20 23 3 5 40 3 47 13 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 17 25 5 2 39 5 43 13 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 11 11 28 5 5 35 6 37 16 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 12 16 23 3 2 40 4 50 9 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 19 25 4 3 38 4 45 12 1265

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 42 37 8 7 5 0 0 79 13 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 50 35 6 6 2 0 0 85 9 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 48 38 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 43 37 7 8 4 0 0 80 12 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 57 32 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 46 39 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 44 35 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 58 30 7 3 1 0 0 89 5 1700
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 52 33 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 910

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 36 36 12 9 6 0 0 72 16 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 45 33 12 6 2 1 0 79 8 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 43 35 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 1655
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 39 31 13 9 9 0 0 69 18 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 53 30 10 5 2 0 0 84 7 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 42 34 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 37 33 14 9 6 0 0 70 16 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 51 31 11 6 2 0 0 82 8 1700
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 44 35 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 905

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 31 35 13 14 7 0 0 66 21 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 39 38 8 8 6 0 0 78 14 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 37 38 10 10 5 0 0 75 15 1655
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 31 35 12 14 8 0 0 66 22 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 47 35 10 6 3 0 0 82 8 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 35 40 11 10 4 0 0 75 14 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 34 34 15 11 6 0 0 68 17 650
2020 Teleworking all of the time 48 33 11 6 2 0 0 81 8 1690
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 41 35 12 9 3 0 0 76 12 905
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 35 26 17 10 7 5 0 64 18 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 48 27 13 4 4 3 0 78 9 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 43 26 15 8 5 3 0 70 14 1655
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 34 27 16 11 9 4 1 63 20 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 53 22 13 6 2 3 0 78 9 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 37 29 16 9 6 3 0 69 15 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 38 25 19 10 6 2 0 64 16 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 50 24 13 6 3 3 0 76 10 1700
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 43 26 16 8 4 2 1 71 12 910

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 36 33 32 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 42 29 28 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 40 31 29 1655
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 37 30 32 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 42 31 27 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 39 31 30 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 18 46 36 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 26 40 34 1710
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 20 42 38 910

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 13 37 10 12 24 4 335
2024 Teleworking all of the time 11 35 11 3 30 11 135
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 9 42 15 7 19 8 635
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 15 35 11 16 17 7 315
2022 Teleworking all of the time 13 42 16 5 20 4 395
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 39 14 9 23 8 470
2020 Teleworking all of the time 16 39 21 4 13 6 445
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 34 15 11 13 10 185
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 22 78 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 9 91 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 13 87 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 20 80 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 7 93 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 15 85 1265
2020 Teleworking all of the time 8 92 1710
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 14 86 910

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 56 44 210
2024 Teleworking all of the time 54 46 35
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 39 61 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 47 53 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 38 62 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 52 48 175
2020 Teleworking all of the time 47 53 130
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 47 53 125

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 45 55 210
2024 Teleworking all of the time 60 40 35
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 53 47 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 55 45 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 56 44 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 55 45 175
2020 Teleworking all of the time 60 40 130
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 56 44 125

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 10 90 210
2024 Teleworking all of the time 15 85 35
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 10 90 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 11 89 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 8 92 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 92 175
2020 Teleworking all of the time 5 95 130
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 10 90 125

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 35
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 0 100 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 175
2020 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 130

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 5 95 210
2024 Teleworking all of the time 16 84 35
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 92 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 7 93 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 7 93 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 93 175
2020 Teleworking all of the time 7 93 130
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 93 125

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 30 70 210
2024 Teleworking all of the time 19 81 35
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 22 78 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 30 70 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 12 88 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 25 75 175
2020 Teleworking all of the time 9 91 130
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 19 81 125

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 5 95 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 3 97 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 5 95 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 3 97 175
2020 Teleworking all of the time 4 96 130
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 4 96 125

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 42 58 210
2024 Teleworking all of the time 26 74 35
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 35 65 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 38 62 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 29 71 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 40 60 175
2020 Teleworking all of the time 37 63 130
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 39 61 125

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 37 63 210
2024 Teleworking all of the time 37 63 35
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 39 61 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 37 63 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 32 68 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 38 62 175
2020 Teleworking all of the time 42 58 130
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 44 56 125

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 44 56 210
2024 Teleworking all of the time 63 37 35
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 47 53 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 44 56 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 46 54 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 41 59 175
2020 Teleworking all of the time 45 55 130
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 41 59 125

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 34 66 210
2024 Teleworking all of the time 52 48 35
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 46 54 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 42 58 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 38 62 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 32 68 175
2020 Teleworking all of the time 39 61 130
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 38 62 125

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 31 69 210
2024 Teleworking all of the time 41 59 35
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 36 64 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 30 70 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 38 62 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 34 66 175
2020 Teleworking all of the time 41 59 130
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 40 60 125

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 55 45 210
2024 Teleworking all of the time 59 41 35
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 61 39 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 58 42 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 47 53 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 53 47 175
2020 Teleworking all of the time 49 51 130
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 49 51 125

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 35 65 210
2024 Teleworking all of the time 21 79 35
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 38 62 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 30 70 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 32 68 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 34 66 175
2020 Teleworking all of the time 28 72 130
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 67 125

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 3 97 210
2024 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 35
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 1 99 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 1 99 175

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 18 82 210
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 6 94 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 11 89 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 5 95 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 93 175
2020 Teleworking all of the time 4 96 130
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 9 91 125

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 10 90 210
2024 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 35
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 12 88 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 18 82 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 8 92 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 6 94 175
2020 Teleworking all of the time 8 92 130
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 11 89 125

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 47 53 210
2024 Teleworking all of the time 55 45 35
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 49 51 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 46 54 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 50 50 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 52 48 175
2020 Teleworking all of the time 41 59 130
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 48 52 125

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 25 75 210
2024 Teleworking all of the time 14 86 35
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 23 77 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 38 62 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 11 89 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 25 75 175
2020 Teleworking all of the time 14 86 130
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 21 79 125

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 12 88 210
2024 Teleworking all of the time 27 73 35
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 13 87 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 15 85 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 11 89 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 16 84 175
2020 Teleworking all of the time 10 90 130
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 82 125

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 54 46 210
2024 Teleworking all of the time 69 31 35
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 60 40 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 51 49 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 57 43 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 59 41 175
2020 Teleworking all of the time 57 43 130
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 52 48 125

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 28 72 210
2024 Teleworking all of the time 29 71 35
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 27 73 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 24 76 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 26 74 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 31 69 175
2020 Teleworking all of the time 35 65 130
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 34 66 125

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 17 83 210
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 17 83 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 13 87 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 11 89 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 82 175
2020 Teleworking all of the time 21 79 130
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 20 80 125

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 14 86 210
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 15 85 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 17 83 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 11 89 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 14 86 175
2020 Teleworking all of the time 15 85 130
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 15 85 125

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 10 90 210
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 15 85 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 12 88 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 4 96 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 13 87 175
2020 Teleworking all of the time 9 91 130
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 11 89 125

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 7 93 210
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 92 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 10 90 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 8 92 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 6 94 175
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 5 95 125

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 16 84 210
2024 Teleworking all of the time 14 86 35
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 92 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 13 87 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 5 95 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 10 90 175
2020 Teleworking all of the time 16 84 130
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 13 87 125

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 11 89 210
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 15 85 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 13 87 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 6 94 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 10 90 175
2020 Teleworking all of the time 15 85 130
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 14 86 125

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 21 79 210
2024 Teleworking all of the time 18 82 35
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 22 78 215
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 30 70 160
2022 Teleworking all of the time 25 75 75
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 28 72 175
2020 Teleworking all of the time 20 80 130
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 24 76 125

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 13 87 195
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 5 95 195
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 11 89 145
2022 Teleworking all of the time 7 93 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 93 165
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 10 90 120

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 26 74 195
2024 Teleworking all of the time 21 79 30
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 22 78 195
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 20 80 145
2022 Teleworking all of the time 28 72 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 26 74 165
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 22 78 120

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 11 89 195
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 93 195
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 8 92 145
2022 Teleworking all of the time 11 89 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 5 95 165
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 4 96 120

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 6 94 195
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 93 195
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 1 99 145
2022 Teleworking all of the time 11 89 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 4 96 165
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 5 95 120

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 9 91 195
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 9 91 195
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 13 87 145
2022 Teleworking all of the time 9 91 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 92 165
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 9 91 120

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 8 92 195
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 11 89 195
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 5 95 145
2022 Teleworking all of the time 11 89 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 9 91 165
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 92 120

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 5 95 195
2024 Teleworking all of the time 18 82 30
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 92 195
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 6 94 145
2022 Teleworking all of the time 11 89 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 10 90 165
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 93 120

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 19 81 195
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 12 88 195
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 20 80 145
2022 Teleworking all of the time 16 84 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 16 84 165
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 12 88 120

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 7 93 195
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 13 87 195
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 6 94 145
2022 Teleworking all of the time 10 90 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 12 88 165
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 14 86 120

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 31 69 195
2024 Teleworking all of the time 31 69 30
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 67 195
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 27 73 145
2022 Teleworking all of the time 29 71 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 34 66 165
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 40 60 120

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 10 90 195
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 4 96 195
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 9 91 145
2022 Teleworking all of the time 7 93 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 11 89 165
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 92 120

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 38 62 195
2024 Teleworking all of the time 46 54 30
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 38 62 195
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 39 61 145
2022 Teleworking all of the time 42 58 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 42 58 165
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 54 46 120

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 30
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 195
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 2 98 145
2022 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 3 97 165

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 51 49 195
2024 Teleworking all of the time 54 46 30
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 57 43 195
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 56 44 145
2022 Teleworking all of the time 54 46 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 58 42 165
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 56 44 120

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 4 96 195
2024 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 30

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 19 81 195
2024 Teleworking all of the time 22 78 30
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 82 195
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 15 85 145
2022 Teleworking all of the time 16 84 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 15 85 165
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 16 84 120

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 13 19 17 10 13 23 5 44 32 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 10 15 15 7 5 39 10 49 23 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 12 17 14 9 7 32 9 49 26 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 14 20 18 11 11 20 6 46 29 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 10 14 13 6 5 41 11 50 23 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 12 21 15 10 8 28 6 49 28 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 20 24 20 11 10 12 2 51 25 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 16 18 16 8 4 29 8 55 20 1710
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 22 18 11 6 20 4 54 22 910

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 28 30 17 10 7 6 1 62 19 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 24 37 15 7 4 12 1 70 13 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 28 36 13 8 4 9 1 72 13 1655
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 27 32 15 12 6 8 1 65 19 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 30 38 12 6 3 11 1 77 9 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 24 39 15 8 6 7 1 68 16 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 31 28 19 10 7 4 1 62 18 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 31 33 16 7 3 9 1 71 11 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 32 36 16 9 4 4 0 70 14 910
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 11 89 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 8 92 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 92 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 11 89 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 6 94 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 92 1265
2020 Teleworking all of the time 5 95 1710
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 6 94 910

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 35 65 100
2024 Teleworking all of the time 58 42 25
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 43 57 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 41 59 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 27 73 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 44 56 95
2020 Teleworking all of the time 43 57 95
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 45 55 60

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 64 36 100
2024 Teleworking all of the time 73 27 25
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 73 27 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 71 29 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 68 32 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 72 28 95
2020 Teleworking all of the time 76 24 95
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 75 25 60

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 4 96 100
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 6 94 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 2 98 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 9 91 95

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 0 100 100
2024 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 25
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 1 99 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 1 99 95
2020 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 95

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 12 88 100
2024 Teleworking all of the time 28 72 25
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 93 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 11 89 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 9 91 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 11 89 95
2020 Teleworking all of the time 9 91 95
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 13 87 60

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 21 79 100
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 15 85 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 14 86 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 5 95 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 82 95
2020 Teleworking all of the time 7 93 95
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 17 83 60

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 11 89 100
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 9 91 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 1 99 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 16 84 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 93 95
2020 Teleworking all of the time 6 94 95

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 36 64 100
2024 Teleworking all of the time 21 79 25
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 22 78 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 22 78 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 16 84 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 25 75 95
2020 Teleworking all of the time 27 73 95
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 82 60

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 15 85 100
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 13 87 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 7 93 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 12 88 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 17 83 95
2020 Teleworking all of the time 10 90 95
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 22 78 60

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 16 84 100
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 13 87 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 11 89 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 11 89 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 12 88 95
2020 Teleworking all of the time 9 91 95
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 13 87 60

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 5 95 100
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 12 88 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 5 95 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 8 92 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 10 90 95

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 38 62 100
2024 Teleworking all of the time 36 64 25
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 67 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 41 59 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 27 73 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 35 65 95
2020 Teleworking all of the time 33 67 95
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 40 60 60

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 43 57 100
2024 Teleworking all of the time 39 61 25
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 34 66 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 29 71 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 25 75 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 40 60 95
2020 Teleworking all of the time 24 76 95
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 45 55 60

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 93 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 4 96 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 3 97 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 9 91 95

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 4 96 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 4 96 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 3 97 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 6 94 95

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 4 96 100
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 14 86 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 7 93 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 14 86 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 13 87 95
2020 Teleworking all of the time 8 92 95
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 10 90 60

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 13 87 100
2024 Teleworking all of the time 24 76 25
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 23 77 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 5 95 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 25 75 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 82 95
2020 Teleworking all of the time 23 77 95
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 21 79 60

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 25
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 1 99 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 3 97 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 1 99 95
2020 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 95

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 7 93 100
2024 Teleworking all of the time 26 74 25
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 19 81 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 10 90 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 22 78 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 16 84 95
2020 Teleworking all of the time 11 89 95

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 0 100 100
2024 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 25
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 0 100 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 2 98 95
2020 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 95
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 60

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 24 76 100
2024 Teleworking all of the time 52 48 25
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 25 75 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 32 68 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 31 69 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 34 66 95
2020 Teleworking all of the time 38 62 95
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 30 70 60

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 8 92 100
2024 Teleworking all of the time 23 77 25
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 14 86 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 14 86 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 16 84 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 16 84 95
2020 Teleworking all of the time 18 82 95
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 15 85 60

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 5 95 100
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 10 90 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 11 89 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 4 96 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 4 96 95
2020 Teleworking all of the time 9 91 95
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 92 60

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 13 87 100
2024 Teleworking all of the time 23 77 25
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 17 83 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 15 85 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 15 85 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 17 83 95
2020 Teleworking all of the time 15 85 95
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 13 87 60

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 5 95 100
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 6 94 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 7 93 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 4 96 95
2020 Teleworking all of the time 6 94 95
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 10 90 60

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 93 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 12 88 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 9 91 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 3 97 95

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 93 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 9 91 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 8 92 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 93 95
2020 Teleworking all of the time 14 86 95
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 10 90 60

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 9 91 100
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 12 88 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 8 92 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 11 89 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 93 95
2020 Teleworking all of the time 10 90 95
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 14 86 60

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 56 44 100
2024 Teleworking all of the time 31 69 25
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 56 44 125
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 45 55 85
2022 Teleworking all of the time 40 60 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 54 46 95
2020 Teleworking all of the time 38 62 95
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 49 51 60

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 5 95 100
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 93 115
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 4 96 75
2022 Teleworking all of the time 6 94 60
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 5 95 90

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 16 84 100
2024 Teleworking all of the time 20 80 25
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 20 80 115
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 24 76 75
2022 Teleworking all of the time 38 62 60
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 20 80 90

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 6 94 115
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 6 94 75
2022 Teleworking all of the time 8 92 60
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 4 96 90

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 6 94 115
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 3 97 75
2022 Teleworking all of the time 9 91 60
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 3 97 90

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 0 100 100
2024 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 25
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 6 94 75
2022 Teleworking all of the time 1 99 60
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 3 97 90

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 25
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 10 90 75
2022 Teleworking all of the time 7 93 60
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 3 97 90

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 5 95 115
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 5 95 75
2022 Teleworking all of the time 19 81 60
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 9 91 90

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 19 81 100
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 12 88 115
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 15 85 75
2022 Teleworking all of the time 22 78 60
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 20 80 90

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 10 90 100
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 93 115
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 12 88 75
2022 Teleworking all of the time 14 86 60
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 21 79 90

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 26 74 100
2024 Teleworking all of the time 29 71 25
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 16 84 115
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 20 80 75
2022 Teleworking all of the time 20 80 60
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 67 90

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 15 85 100
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 5 95 115
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 2 98 75
2022 Teleworking all of the time 11 89 60
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 12 88 90

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 41 59 100
2024 Teleworking all of the time 47 53 25
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 34 66 115
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 39 61 75
2022 Teleworking all of the time 40 60 60
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 38 62 90

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 25
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 115
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 1 99 75
2022 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 60
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 3 97 90

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 67 33 100
2024 Teleworking all of the time 63 37 25
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 63 37 115
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 64 36 75
2022 Teleworking all of the time 53 47 60
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 63 37 90

Question 69o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 4 96 100
2024 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 25

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 15 85 100
2024 Teleworking all of the time 23 77 25
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 13 87 115
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 12 88 75
2022 Teleworking all of the time 15 85 60
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 16 84 90

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 16 19 21 7 5 28 5 52 18 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 10 17 14 6 4 44 5 55 18 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 15 17 16 5 3 36 7 57 15 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 16 20 24 7 4 23 6 51 15 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 13 16 17 4 2 43 7 56 11 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 15 17 18 6 4 34 5 53 17 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 23 23 23 7 5 16 3 57 14 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 17 17 18 4 2 35 6 59 10 1700
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 21 21 19 6 3 26 4 61 12 910

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 27 32 17 7 4 11 2 67 13 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 25 38 14 7 4 10 1 71 12 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 28 37 13 5 3 11 2 75 10 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 26 34 20 7 3 8 1 66 12 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 30 35 14 4 2 14 1 76 7 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 28 35 15 6 4 10 1 72 11 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 32 30 20 7 4 6 1 66 13 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 32 33 17 5 1 11 1 74 7 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 35 34 17 4 3 6 0 74 8 910

Question 72. Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination: I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 0 10 23 20 22 24 0 13 56 20
2022 Teleworking all of the time 0 35 0 8 17 40 0 58 42 10
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 8 36 32 21 3 0 9 54 25
2020 Teleworking all of the time 4 12 21 16 35 12 0 18 59 25
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 8 55 8 28 0 0 8 37 10
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 21 29 19 14 16 0 0 22 78 1025
2024 Teleworking all of the time 33 32 16 6 10 0 2 34 66 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 27 30 20 11 10 0 2 28 72 1645
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 20 25 23 12 20 0 0 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 29 30 19 10 10 0 2 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 21 31 20 13 14 0 1 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 18 28 24 15 15 0 0 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 28 30 21 11 9 0 1 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 19 32 21 16 12 0 0 905

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 26 30 22 12 10 0 0 26 74 1025
2024 Teleworking all of the time 18 30 30 13 9 0 0 18 82 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 16 28 28 15 13 0 1 16 84 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 25 30 22 13 11 0 0 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 18 27 28 14 12 0 0 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 12 26 29 17 16 0 0 1260
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 29 31 21 12 6 0 0 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 15 26 29 17 12 0 0 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 15 28 27 19 11 0 0 910

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 42 30 15 6 4 0 2 43 57 1015
2024 Teleworking all of the time 29 31 23 13 3 0 0 29 71 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 28 33 22 10 6 0 1 28 72 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 38 32 17 7 3 0 2 870
2022 Teleworking all of the time 27 34 21 10 7 0 1 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 26 34 21 13 5 1 1 1260
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 43 31 16 5 3 0 2 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 24 34 25 10 6 0 0 1695
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 33 20 8 5 0 1 905

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 19 23 22 15 20 0 1 19 81 1025
2024 Teleworking all of the time 17 23 28 15 15 1 1 17 83 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 17 23 23 18 18 0 1 18 82 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 16 21 22 19 22 0 0 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 18 24 26 18 13 1 1 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 12 21 22 22 22 1 0 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 25 22 21 16 15 0 0 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 20 25 23 18 13 1 1 1695
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 17 25 23 18 16 0 0 905

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 51 24 11 6 4 0 4 53 47 1020
2024 Teleworking all of the time 49 29 12 4 2 0 4 51 49 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 44 28 13 5 4 1 5 47 53 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 48 27 12 6 3 0 3 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 48 26 13 5 4 0 4 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 39 29 15 9 6 0 2 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 58 25 9 3 3 0 2 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 43 28 15 7 5 0 2 1690
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 40 29 14 10 4 0 2 900

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 32 29 19 11 9 0 1 32 68 1025
2024 Teleworking all of the time 32 28 22 11 6 0 1 32 68 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 24 30 22 12 12 0 0 24 76 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 30 27 20 11 11 0 0 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 32 29 21 9 7 0 1 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 22 31 23 13 11 0 0 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 35 33 17 8 7 0 0 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 24 31 23 13 9 0 0 1700
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 23 30 23 15 9 0 0 910

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 28 34 18 9 9 1 1 28 72 1025
2024 Teleworking all of the time 29 32 17 12 8 0 1 30 70 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 29 31 23 10 7 0 1 30 70 1645
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 27 33 21 9 8 0 0 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 33 33 19 9 5 0 1 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 26 36 20 10 6 0 1 1260
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 32 32 20 10 5 0 0 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 31 34 21 9 3 0 1 1700
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 28 35 22 10 5 0 1 905

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 25 31 22 12 8 1 1 25 75 1025
2024 Teleworking all of the time 19 31 25 14 10 1 1 20 80 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 20 33 23 13 9 0 0 20 80 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 24 33 22 13 7 0 1 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 24 34 22 12 8 0 1 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 19 36 24 12 8 0 0 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 27 36 22 10 5 0 0 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 22 36 24 12 5 0 0 1700
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 23 35 25 12 5 0 0 905

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 30 33 17 10 9 0 1 31 69 1025
2024 Teleworking all of the time 30 29 21 11 8 0 1 30 70 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 30 32 18 11 8 0 1 30 70 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 30 29 22 12 7 1 0 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 31 31 20 9 7 0 1 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 29 35 19 10 7 0 1 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 33 34 19 9 5 0 0 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 31 33 21 11 5 0 0 1695
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 30 33 19 12 5 0 1 905

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 39 30 14 7 9 1 1 40 60 1020
2024 Teleworking all of the time 43 27 17 7 6 0 1 43 57 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 44 29 14 7 6 0 1 44 56 1645
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 37 28 15 9 10 0 0 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 49 26 13 6 5 0 0 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 44 26 14 8 7 0 0 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 39 28 17 9 6 0 0 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 45 28 15 7 4 0 0 1680
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 44 28 14 7 7 0 1 905

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 46 26 15 8 5 0 1 46 54 1025
2024 Teleworking all of the time 38 31 16 6 8 0 1 39 61 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 46 29 14 6 4 0 1 46 54 1655
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 43 25 17 7 8 0 0 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 43 30 17 6 3 0 0 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 36 34 16 9 5 0 1 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 42 27 15 9 5 0 1 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 22 31 26 14 8 0 0 1700
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 22 31 25 13 9 0 0 905

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 42 32 15 6 4 0 1 43 57 1025
2024 Teleworking all of the time 36 33 17 9 5 0 1 36 64 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 31 36 18 8 6 0 1 32 68 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 41 30 16 7 6 1 0 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 37 32 20 8 3 0 1 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 31 33 21 10 5 0 0 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 39 33 15 7 4 0 1 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 24 32 26 11 6 0 0 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 24 32 25 12 6 0 0 905

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 49 32 11 5 3 0 1 49 51 1025
2024 Teleworking all of the time 63 17 6 3 3 1 7 68 32 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 44 25 14 8 7 0 2 44 56 1645
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 49 28 12 6 4 0 1 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 65 19 6 3 2 0 3 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 49 26 14 6 3 0 1 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 44 31 16 5 3 0 0 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 44 30 16 6 2 0 1 1700
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 41 34 17 5 3 0 0 900

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 43 34 13 5 5 0 0 43 57 1025
2024 Teleworking all of the time 55 30 11 1 1 0 1 56 44 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 46 31 14 5 3 0 1 46 54 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 40 31 16 7 6 0 0 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 50 33 12 2 2 0 1 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 37 36 16 6 4 0 0 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 43 30 17 6 3 0 1 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 28 38 20 10 4 0 0 1695
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 26 37 24 10 3 0 0 905

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 79 11 2 1 1 1 6 84 16 1020
2024 Teleworking all of the time 75 8 4 1 1 1 11 84 16 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 73 10 3 1 1 1 10 82 18 1650

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 73 13 4 2 2 1 6 78 22 1025
2024 Teleworking all of the time 66 13 7 2 2 1 10 74 26 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 67 13 6 2 3 1 8 74 26 1650

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 67 16 6 4 4 0 3 69 31 1025
2024 Teleworking all of the time 74 8 6 2 3 1 6 79 21 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 72 12 5 3 3 1 4 76 24 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 67 16 6 3 5 0 2 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 79 9 4 1 2 1 5 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 70 13 6 3 3 1 3 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 70 14 9 3 3 1 1 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 81 10 3 1 2 0 3 1690
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 74 11 6 3 3 1 2 890

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 51 28 13 4 4 0 1 52 48 1020
2024 Teleworking all of the time 63 19 9 3 3 0 2 64 36 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 60 24 8 3 3 0 2 61 39 1645
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 51 29 12 4 4 0 1 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 69 18 6 2 2 0 2 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 56 28 9 4 2 0 1 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 51 28 11 6 4 0 1 650
2020 Teleworking all of the time 63 23 8 3 1 0 1 1685
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 53 29 9 4 3 0 1 900

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 52 23 11 5 7 0 1 53 47 1025
2024 Teleworking all of the time 63 18 8 4 5 1 2 65 35 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 62 19 8 3 5 0 2 64 36 1645
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 52 24 10 5 8 0 1 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 67 17 8 3 3 0 2 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 58 23 9 4 5 0 1 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 54 23 11 5 7 0 0 650
2020 Teleworking all of the time 67 16 8 5 3 0 1 1695
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 59 22 7 5 5 0 1 900

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 59 16 7 3 2 0 14 68 32 1025
2024 Teleworking all of the time 64 9 4 2 1 0 20 81 19 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 61 13 5 2 2 0 17 74 26 1645
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 54 18 8 2 3 0 14 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 68 8 3 1 1 0 19 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 57 18 7 2 2 0 14 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 55 19 7 3 3 0 13 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 62 12 4 2 1 0 19 1700
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 52 18 8 4 3 0 15 905

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 52 30 9 5 3 0 1 53 47 1025
2024 Teleworking all of the time 64 18 8 2 1 0 7 69 31 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 62 22 7 3 2 0 4 64 36 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 52 29 11 3 3 0 1 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 71 16 6 1 1 0 4 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 56 27 9 4 1 0 2 1260
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 50 31 12 3 2 1 0 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 66 21 7 2 1 0 2 1710
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 51 30 12 5 2 0 1 910

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 45 17 12 9 16 1 1 45 55 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 45 17 14 6 17 1 2 46 54 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 46 17 11 9 14 0 2 47 53 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 53 17 10 6 13 0 1 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 57 15 9 7 9 1 3 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 53 16 9 7 13 0 1 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 57 21 8 6 6 1 0 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 57 18 10 6 8 0 1 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 49 22 11 7 10 0 1 910

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 49 29 12 4 3 0 2 50 50 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 46 30 14 4 3 0 3 47 53 320
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 45 32 14 5 3 0 2 46 54 1655
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 50 30 11 4 3 1 1 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 46 31 13 6 2 0 2 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 42 34 15 4 3 0 2 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 50 33 12 3 3 0 1 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 39 34 17 5 3 0 1 1710
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 39 36 16 6 2 0 1 910

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 10 32 35 14 8 0 0 42 23 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 4 33 43 15 6 0 0 37 20 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 28 44 13 7 0 0 35 21 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 10 29 38 15 7 0 0 39 22 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 9 35 38 12 5 0 0 44 17 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 6 28 43 16 7 0 0 34 23 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 17 34 31 13 5 0 0 52 18 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 10 34 39 13 4 0 0 44 17 1700
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 34 35 15 7 0 0 42 23 910

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 11 19 41 19 10 0 0 29 30 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 7 21 44 20 8 0 0 28 28 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 9 22 45 16 8 0 0 24 31 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 11 21 37 20 10 0 0 30 32 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 7 19 42 21 11 0 0 32 26 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 22 44 17 7 0 0 25 31 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 8 18 36 26 12 0 0 38 26 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 10 22 41 20 7 0 0 27 32 1695
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 12 23 38 21 6 0 0 27 35 905

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 22 42 18 8 7 3 0 66 16 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 29 42 15 7 5 2 0 73 12 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 28 45 13 8 5 2 0 74 12 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 22 40 16 11 8 2 0 64 19 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 30 47 11 7 2 2 0 79 9 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 23 47 14 10 5 1 0 71 16 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 28 37 16 13 4 2 0 66 17 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 39 43 10 6 1 1 0 83 7 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 35 44 11 7 2 1 0 80 9 910

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 10 25 38 19 8 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 10 26 43 16 6 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 25 41 21 5 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 10 28 33 21 8 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 10 28 37 20 5 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 25 40 23 5 1270

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 48 30 12 4 4 2 0 79 9 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 61 23 8 4 3 2 1 85 7 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 56 31 7 3 2 1 0 87 5 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 47 29 10 6 5 3 0 79 11 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 61 26 6 3 1 2 0 89 4 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 53 31 8 4 2 2 0 85 7 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 40 27 17 5 7 4 1 69 12 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 55 28 8 4 2 2 0 85 6 1700
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 52 27 11 4 4 1 0 80 8 905

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 42 26 10 11 10 1 0 68 21 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 47 28 9 10 6 0 0 75 16 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 46 30 8 9 6 1 0 77 16 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 39 26 10 13 10 1 0 66 24 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 51 25 7 10 4 2 1 77 15 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 44 27 9 12 7 1 0 71 20 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 33 27 14 12 12 1 0 61 24 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 44 31 9 10 6 1 0 75 16 1700
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 37 31 11 11 8 1 0 69 19 910

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 54 30 5 5 5 1 0 85 10 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 55 29 6 6 3 0 1 85 9 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 58 29 4 3 4 0 0 88 7 1655
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 51 30 6 6 6 1 0 81 12 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 63 25 5 4 2 1 0 88 7 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 57 29 5 5 4 0 0 87 8 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 45 31 9 8 7 1 0 76 15 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 59 26 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 1700
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 55 29 7 5 3 0 0 84 9 900

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 21 38 14 14 13 1 0 59 27 1025
2024 Teleworking all of the time 25 42 13 9 9 2 0 69 18 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 23 42 14 13 7 1 0 66 20 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 20 37 15 17 10 2 0 58 27 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 34 40 11 9 3 2 0 75 13 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 23 42 15 12 7 1 0 66 19 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 27 31 18 14 9 1 0 58 24 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 34 37 14 9 4 1 0 72 14 1710
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 30 36 17 10 7 1 0 66 17 910

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 12 49 14 19 5 1 0 62 24 425
2024 Teleworking all of the time 20 43 15 14 8 0 0 63 22 85
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 15 52 15 14 4 0 0 68 17 670
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 18 46 12 20 5 0 0 64 25 395
2022 Teleworking all of the time 19 45 16 16 4 2 0 64 20 290
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 12 48 13 21 6 0 0 60 27 580
2020 Teleworking all of the time 18 49 13 15 3 1 0 68 19 585
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 21 48 11 16 4 1 0 70 20 410
Top of page

Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 11 89 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 24 76 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 14 86 1655
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 7 93 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 10 90 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 10 90 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 8 92 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 8 92 1700
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 9 91 910

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 53 47 105
2024 Teleworking all of the time 68 32 75
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 56 44 240
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 50 50 65
2022 Teleworking all of the time 64 36 100
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 56 44 120
2020 Teleworking all of the time 48 52 140
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 36 64 75

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 68 32 105
2024 Teleworking all of the time 84 16 75
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 77 23 240
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 70 30 65
2022 Teleworking all of the time 75 25 95
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 68 32 120
2020 Teleworking all of the time 83 17 140
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 71 29 75

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 43 31 7 10 5 3 0 76 16 75
2024 Teleworking all of the time 51 35 4 3 4 1 2 89 8 65
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 47 33 6 8 5 1 1 81 13 185
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 38 32 20 5 4 0 0 70 9 50
2022 Teleworking all of the time 55 24 6 9 1 0 5 83 10 70
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 49 27 11 8 4 1 0 77 12 85
2020 Teleworking all of the time 52 38 2 5 2 1 0 91 8 115
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 54 23 12 4 5 2 0 79 9 55

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 39 32 13 7 3 4 3 77 10 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 50 33 5 5 1 4 2 89 6 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 43 35 7 6 3 2 3 82 10 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 33 36 12 8 4 4 3 74 13 875
2022 Teleworking all of the time 52 33 6 4 1 2 2 89 6 980
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 41 37 9 6 2 3 2 82 9 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 35 35 14 6 4 4 3 74 11 655
2020 Teleworking all of the time 51 33 7 4 1 2 2 87 5 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 48 32 8 5 2 2 3 84 7 910
Top of page

Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 47 34 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 27 59 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 31 50 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 43 40 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 32 52 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 35 44 1270
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 45 36 660
2020 Teleworking all of the time 38 44 1710
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 40 40 910

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 44 56 470
2024 Teleworking all of the time 46 54 90
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 44 56 515
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 38 62 350
2022 Teleworking all of the time 43 57 300
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 40 60 440
2020 Teleworking all of the time 34 66 645
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 28 72 370

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 8 21 15 19 30 3 4 32 52 470
2024 Teleworking all of the time 10 23 13 21 30 0 2 34 53 90
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 10 22 13 21 31 0 4 33 54 515
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 8 19 18 21 29 2 4 28 52 350
2022 Teleworking all of the time 15 20 15 20 25 2 4 37 47 300
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 20 14 24 32 1 2 28 57 440
2020 Teleworking all of the time 10 20 15 24 27 1 4 31 53 645
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 18 16 26 31 1 1 26 58 370

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 5 20 15 23 31 3 3 27 57 470
2024 Teleworking all of the time 6 12 16 23 41 0 2 18 65 90
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 6 21 11 21 39 0 2 27 61 515
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 4 20 16 17 38 1 3 25 58 350
2022 Teleworking all of the time 7 21 9 21 36 2 3 30 60 300
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 3 15 15 20 42 1 4 19 65 440
2020 Teleworking all of the time 4 13 18 23 38 2 3 19 63 650
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 6 12 15 25 41 1 1 18 67 370

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 43 19 10 6 5 5 12 52 48 1030
2024 Teleworking all of the time 41 22 11 4 4 4 14 50 50 325
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 39 20 11 5 4 3 17 49 51 1650
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 40 18 14 4 6 5 13 880
2022 Teleworking all of the time 41 20 12 5 5 2 14 975
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 41 22 11 5 5 3 12 1265
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 43 20 13 9 8 2 6 650
2020 Teleworking all of the time 42 20 14 7 6 1 9 1705
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 44 21 12 8 5 2 8 910
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