2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Parks Canada by Question 115. Which ethnic or cultural origin(s) do you identify with?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 43 37 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 15
2024 Eastern Asia 45 30 7 11 8 0 0 75 18 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 64 30 0 3 4 0 0 94 6 20
2024 Southern Europe 44 39 2 15 0 0 0 83 15 25
2024 Western Europe 30 50 4 13 3 0 0 80 16 135
2024 Northern Europe 31 50 2 12 3 0 1 82 15 270
2024 Eastern Europe 31 46 11 6 5 0 0 77 11 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 28 64 0 5 2 0 0 93 7 45
2024 South America 46 41 0 0 13 0 0 87 13 10
2024 North America 34 47 4 10 4 0 0 82 14 960
2024 Caribbean 30 65 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 26 46 8 15 4 0 0 72 20 150
2024 Christian 39 50 3 2 5 0 0 90 7 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 30 52 6 9 3 0 0 82 12 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 33 49 3 11 4 0 0 82 15 465

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 76 8 6 10 0 0 0 84 10 15
2024 Eastern Asia 83 12 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 74 20 0 0 0 0 6 100 0 20
2024 Southern Europe 80 11 0 2 5 0 2 93 7 25
2024 Western Europe 57 17 5 11 4 0 5 78 16 135
2024 Northern Europe 83 7 5 1 1 0 2 93 2 270
2024 Eastern Europe 78 16 0 2 2 0 3 97 3 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 76 18 2 0 3 0 2 95 3 45
2024 South America 79 8 0 0 13 0 0 87 13 10
2024 North America 66 16 6 5 4 0 2 84 10 960
2024 Caribbean 49 23 17 5 6 0 0 72 11 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 59 21 6 7 2 1 4 84 9 150
2024 Christian 75 17 2 2 4 0 0 92 6 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 81 11 2 3 1 0 2 94 4 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 77 11 4 5 2 0 2 90 7 470

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 82 18 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2024 Eastern Asia 66 24 0 0 0 0 10 100 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 73 16 6 0 0 0 6 94 0 20
2024 Southern Europe 84 6 0 5 2 0 2 93 7 25
2024 Western Europe 55 16 4 15 4 0 5 75 21 135
2024 Northern Europe 81 10 6 1 1 0 1 93 2 270
2024 Eastern Europe 76 18 0 2 2 0 3 97 3 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 71 20 2 4 2 0 2 93 5 45
2024 South America 70 8 9 0 13 0 0 78 13 10
2024 North America 61 18 6 7 5 0 3 82 12 960
2024 Caribbean 24 32 9 11 11 0 13 65 25 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 58 20 8 4 4 1 4 83 9 150
2024 Christian 66 26 3 1 4 0 0 92 5 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 75 14 5 2 1 0 2 91 4 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 74 14 4 4 2 0 1 89 7 470

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 34 42 5 9 10 0 0 76 19 15
2024 Eastern Asia 53 11 24 0 4 4 4 70 4 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 74 15 5 0 6 0 0 89 6 20
2024 Southern Europe 50 13 9 12 16 0 0 63 28 25
2024 Western Europe 40 27 8 15 7 1 1 69 23 135
2024 Northern Europe 42 35 6 13 5 0 0 77 17 270
2024 Eastern Europe 42 39 0 17 1 0 0 81 19 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 38 35 2 17 7 0 0 74 24 45
2024 South America 61 0 9 30 0 0 0 61 30 10
2024 North America 38 38 8 10 6 0 0 76 16 960
2024 Caribbean 24 58 0 18 0 0 0 82 18 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 30 40 9 13 7 0 1 71 19 150
2024 Christian 45 35 8 4 8 0 0 80 12 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 31 41 11 11 6 0 1 72 17 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 39 35 7 11 8 0 1 75 19 470

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 33 18 14 19 16 0 0 51 35 15
2024 Eastern Asia 33 29 16 14 8 0 0 62 22 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 46 38 13 0 4 0 0 84 4 20
2024 Southern Europe 14 62 7 3 14 0 0 76 17 25
2024 Western Europe 28 33 15 17 5 0 1 62 22 135
2024 Northern Europe 31 38 11 14 6 0 0 69 20 265
2024 Eastern Europe 33 39 8 8 12 0 0 72 20 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 26 37 17 17 3 0 0 63 20 45
2024 South America 52 35 0 0 13 0 0 87 13 10
2024 North America 31 42 11 11 5 0 0 73 16 960
2024 Caribbean 31 36 22 11 0 0 0 67 11 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 21 47 13 13 6 0 1 68 19 150
2024 Christian 27 46 12 7 8 0 0 74 15 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 21 49 12 12 5 0 0 71 18 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 30 41 9 13 5 1 0 72 19 470

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 38 35 17 5 5 0 0 73 10 15
2024 Eastern Asia 60 29 4 3 4 0 0 89 7 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 52 41 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 20
2024 Southern Europe 37 27 14 11 11 0 0 65 22 25
2024 Western Europe 45 36 9 8 1 0 0 82 10 135
2024 Northern Europe 46 35 5 10 3 0 0 81 14 270
2024 Eastern Europe 48 25 14 9 3 1 0 73 12 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 48 30 2 16 4 0 0 78 20 45
2024 South America 70 30 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 North America 47 37 6 7 3 0 0 85 9 960
2024 Caribbean 50 30 15 5 0 0 0 80 5 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 38 41 9 10 2 0 0 79 12 150
2024 Christian 48 26 17 6 3 0 0 74 8 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 47 34 7 11 1 0 0 81 12 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 47 35 4 9 4 0 0 82 13 470

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 34 31 12 5 18 0 0 65 22 15
2024 Eastern Asia 54 42 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 44 46 0 7 4 0 0 90 10 20
2024 Southern Europe 27 47 8 11 7 0 0 74 18 25
2024 Western Europe 46 35 10 5 4 0 1 81 9 135
2024 Northern Europe 43 32 8 12 4 1 0 76 16 270
2024 Eastern Europe 34 31 14 11 9 0 0 66 20 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 50 19 9 8 7 1 4 73 17 45
2024 South America 70 8 0 22 0 0 0 78 22 10
2024 North America 45 32 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 960
2024 Caribbean 46 32 11 6 5 0 0 78 11 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 46 36 7 8 3 0 1 82 11 150
2024 Christian 42 39 11 2 6 0 0 81 8 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 43 30 11 11 5 0 0 73 16 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 47 26 11 9 7 0 1 74 16 470

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 47 43 0 5 5 0 0 90 10 15
2024 Eastern Asia 64 33 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 50 46 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 20
2024 Southern Europe 37 45 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 25
2024 Western Europe 39 35 10 13 4 0 0 73 17 135
2024 Northern Europe 38 41 10 8 2 0 0 80 10 270
2024 Eastern Europe 38 40 14 1 6 0 0 78 8 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 52 34 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 45
2024 South America 39 38 0 10 13 0 0 77 23 10
2024 North America 41 39 11 6 2 0 0 80 8 960
2024 Caribbean 38 50 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 32 44 9 11 4 0 0 76 14 150
2024 Christian 38 40 20 3 0 0 0 78 3 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 30 55 5 6 3 0 0 86 9 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 44 41 5 6 3 0 0 85 10 470

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 28 31 26 5 10 0 0 59 15 15
2024 Eastern Asia 64 29 4 4 0 0 0 93 4 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 31 47 18 0 4 0 0 78 4 20
2024 Southern Europe 47 12 30 9 2 0 0 59 11 25
2024 Western Europe 36 28 15 13 8 0 1 64 21 135
2024 Northern Europe 32 34 8 16 10 0 0 66 26 270
2024 Eastern Europe 24 40 7 24 3 0 0 65 28 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 33 38 10 7 12 0 0 71 19 45
2024 South America 60 0 10 17 13 0 0 60 30 10
2024 North America 33 36 15 8 8 0 0 69 16 960
2024 Caribbean 38 25 19 13 5 0 0 63 18 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 23 39 16 14 8 1 0 62 22 150
2024 Christian 33 32 21 8 5 0 0 66 13 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 26 50 7 9 8 0 0 76 17 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 34 37 11 11 7 0 0 71 18 470

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 57 28 0 9 5 0 0 86 14 15
2024 Eastern Asia 50 41 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 49 38 7 3 4 0 0 87 6 20
2024 Southern Europe 49 22 7 10 11 0 0 72 21 25
2024 Western Europe 32 42 11 8 7 0 0 74 15 135
2024 Northern Europe 31 44 8 12 5 0 0 74 17 270
2024 Eastern Europe 25 48 10 6 10 0 0 73 16 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 29 48 7 5 11 0 0 76 16 45
2024 South America 70 17 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 10
2024 North America 31 46 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 960
2024 Caribbean 31 57 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 26 48 13 10 4 0 0 73 14 150
2024 Christian 28 44 11 13 5 0 0 72 17 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 33 42 7 14 3 0 0 76 17 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 33 46 7 9 5 0 0 79 14 470

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 62 33 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 15
2024 Eastern Asia 72 21 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 66 29 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2024 Southern Europe 49 23 7 12 9 0 0 72 21 25
2024 Western Europe 48 32 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 135
2024 Northern Europe 44 38 6 6 5 1 0 83 11 270
2024 Eastern Europe 39 48 4 1 7 0 0 88 8 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 55 28 12 2 3 0 0 83 5 45
2024 South America 78 22 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 North America 45 40 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 960
2024 Caribbean 24 71 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 37 37 11 11 4 0 0 74 15 150
2024 Christian 37 44 12 3 2 2 0 83 5 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 42 45 8 4 1 0 0 88 5 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 49 39 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 470

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 36 40 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 15
2024 Eastern Asia 51 37 8 0 4 0 0 88 4 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 50 34 12 4 0 0 0 84 4 20
2024 Southern Europe 22 44 23 5 7 0 0 66 11 25
2024 Western Europe 32 40 13 12 3 0 0 72 15 135
2024 Northern Europe 37 35 8 10 8 1 0 73 19 270
2024 Eastern Europe 31 45 8 12 3 0 0 77 15 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 37 45 2 9 7 0 0 82 16 45
2024 South America 61 9 0 8 22 0 0 70 30 10
2024 North America 36 38 11 10 5 0 0 73 15 960
2024 Caribbean 19 39 25 12 6 0 0 57 18 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 30 38 11 16 5 0 0 68 21 150
2024 Christian 29 45 15 8 3 0 0 74 11 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 35 41 7 12 4 0 0 77 17 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 41 35 7 9 8 0 0 76 17 470

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 63 27 0 5 5 0 0 90 10 15
2024 Eastern Asia 64 31 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 59 37 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 20
2024 Southern Europe 51 36 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 25
2024 Western Europe 58 27 10 4 1 0 0 85 5 135
2024 Northern Europe 50 34 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 270
2024 Eastern Europe 61 26 5 7 0 0 0 87 7 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 63 32 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 45
2024 South America 57 30 0 0 13 0 0 87 13 10
2024 North America 52 33 11 2 1 0 0 86 3 960
2024 Caribbean 45 37 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 44 34 14 7 2 0 0 78 8 150
2024 Christian 59 25 10 0 0 0 6 89 0 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 57 34 5 3 1 0 0 91 4 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 60 28 7 4 1 0 0 89 4 470

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 38 23 20 9 10 0 0 61 19 15
2024 Eastern Asia 43 30 17 0 4 0 7 78 4 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 46 39 5 10 0 0 0 85 10 20
2024 Southern Europe 40 22 19 11 9 0 0 62 20 25
2024 Western Europe 36 42 10 10 3 0 0 78 12 135
2024 Northern Europe 33 41 7 11 8 0 0 74 19 270
2024 Eastern Europe 29 44 9 11 8 0 0 72 19 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 41 31 9 5 15 0 0 71 20 45
2024 South America 69 22 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10
2024 North America 32 40 14 9 4 0 0 72 13 960
2024 Caribbean 21 38 28 12 0 0 0 60 12 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 31 38 13 9 9 0 0 69 18 150
2024 Christian 22 48 18 7 5 0 0 70 12 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 38 37 10 12 3 0 0 75 15 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 35 39 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 470

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 42 33 15 5 5 0 0 75 10 15
2024 Eastern Asia 54 25 7 4 4 0 7 84 8 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 45 35 3 13 4 0 0 81 16 20
2024 Southern Europe 42 33 17 6 2 0 0 75 8 25
2024 Western Europe 41 32 15 8 5 0 0 72 13 135
2024 Northern Europe 41 33 9 12 6 0 0 74 18 270
2024 Eastern Europe 36 35 16 7 6 0 0 70 13 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 44 37 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 45
2024 South America 51 17 0 19 13 0 0 68 32 10
2024 North America 39 35 13 8 4 0 0 74 13 960
2024 Caribbean 7 44 29 0 6 0 13 59 7 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 33 36 17 8 6 0 0 69 14 150
2024 Christian 35 36 20 7 1 0 0 71 9 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 42 30 11 11 5 0 0 73 16 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 40 36 10 9 4 0 1 76 13 470

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 42 29 14 10 5 0 0 71 15 15
2024 Eastern Asia 54 23 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 40 50 4 3 4 0 0 90 6 20
2024 Southern Europe 42 19 19 18 2 0 0 61 20 25
2024 Western Europe 34 38 14 8 5 1 0 72 14 135
2024 Northern Europe 37 34 11 10 6 1 0 72 17 270
2024 Eastern Europe 34 40 14 4 8 0 0 74 13 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 43 29 15 7 2 4 0 75 9 45
2024 South America 61 26 0 0 13 0 0 87 13 10
2024 North America 34 38 13 10 4 0 1 73 14 960
2024 Caribbean 31 30 16 17 6 0 0 61 23 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 25 40 13 13 8 0 1 66 21 150
2024 Christian 30 43 21 0 3 3 0 75 3 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 36 40 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 35 41 10 9 4 0 0 77 13 470

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 52 38 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 15
2024 Eastern Asia 63 28 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 50 40 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 20
2024 Southern Europe 45 39 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 25
2024 Western Europe 44 35 13 5 1 1 0 80 7 135
2024 Northern Europe 47 36 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 270
2024 Eastern Europe 39 49 7 5 0 0 0 88 5 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 53 33 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 45
2024 South America 61 26 0 0 13 0 0 87 13 10
2024 North America 46 40 10 3 1 0 0 86 4 960
2024 Caribbean 37 47 11 6 0 0 0 83 6 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 37 40 13 9 1 0 0 76 10 150
2024 Christian 40 54 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 35 50 8 5 2 0 0 85 6 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 50 33 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 470

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 23 37 20 6 15 0 0 60 20 15
2024 Eastern Asia 35 42 13 11 0 0 0 77 11 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 48 32 17 0 4 0 0 80 4 20
2024 Southern Europe 28 46 22 3 2 0 0 74 5 25
2024 Western Europe 26 33 24 11 4 0 1 60 15 135
2024 Northern Europe 32 32 15 9 8 1 1 66 18 270
2024 Eastern Europe 37 34 10 12 6 0 0 72 18 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 38 28 23 5 5 0 0 66 11 45
2024 South America 53 25 0 13 9 0 0 78 22 10
2024 North America 38 34 17 7 3 0 1 72 10 960
2024 Caribbean 60 17 13 5 5 0 0 77 10 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 35 34 19 6 5 0 1 70 11 150
2024 Christian 36 40 15 3 6 0 0 76 10 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 27 41 21 9 3 0 0 68 12 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 34 36 20 7 4 0 0 70 10 470

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 10 31 25 15 13 0 6 30 43 15
2024 Eastern Asia 7 28 28 27 11 0 0 37 35 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 11 19 31 27 6 0 6 35 32 20
2024 Southern Europe 15 23 54 6 0 3 0 6 39 25
2024 Western Europe 6 22 42 21 6 0 3 28 28 135
2024 Northern Europe 11 23 44 14 7 1 0 21 34 270
2024 Eastern Europe 14 27 41 14 3 0 0 18 41 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 7 19 36 18 17 0 2 36 27 45
2024 South America 0 17 39 23 20 0 0 43 17 10
2024 North America 7 24 40 19 8 1 1 28 31 960
2024 Caribbean 0 11 57 19 0 0 13 22 12 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 7 29 36 17 8 0 2 26 37 150
2024 Christian 10 26 38 17 9 0 0 26 36 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 6 27 43 15 8 0 0 23 34 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 10 23 39 19 7 0 2 27 33 470

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 22 22 24 13 19 0 0 32 44 15
2024 Eastern Asia 7 23 29 30 5 0 7 37 32 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 13 14 29 32 6 0 6 41 28 20
2024 Southern Europe 23 18 19 38 0 0 3 39 42 25
2024 Western Europe 13 32 39 9 2 1 3 12 47 135
2024 Northern Europe 18 30 35 11 3 2 1 14 50 270
2024 Eastern Europe 22 37 34 2 3 2 0 5 60 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 11 24 29 12 21 0 4 34 36 45
2024 South America 28 34 27 0 11 0 0 11 61 10
2024 North America 15 28 32 14 7 1 3 21 45 960
2024 Caribbean 11 23 29 17 0 7 13 21 42 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 16 35 28 9 8 1 2 17 53 150
2024 Christian 19 34 41 4 2 0 0 6 53 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 19 39 30 10 1 0 1 11 59 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 16 27 33 13 8 0 3 22 44 470

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 10 10 31 30 13 0 6 46 21 15
2024 Eastern Asia 14 8 38 24 16 0 0 39 22 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 6 9 35 27 17 0 6 47 16 20
2024 Southern Europe 12 2 27 46 13 0 0 59 14 25
2024 Western Europe 3 12 42 30 8 1 5 40 16 135
2024 Northern Europe 3 16 33 29 17 0 1 46 20 265
2024 Eastern Europe 6 10 37 40 6 0 0 47 16 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 2 13 30 25 26 0 4 53 16 45
2024 South America 9 0 17 55 19 0 0 74 9 10
2024 North America 3 10 34 31 19 1 3 51 14 960
2024 Caribbean 0 17 38 13 19 0 13 36 20 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 4 13 34 34 14 0 2 48 18 150
2024 Christian 9 17 30 33 10 0 1 44 26 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 4 11 35 35 14 0 1 50 15 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 4 9 28 36 20 0 2 58 14 470

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 15 19 27 21 13 0 6 36 36 15
2024 Eastern Asia 19 12 31 26 6 0 7 34 34 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 10 4 38 34 8 0 6 46 14 20
2024 Southern Europe 15 31 26 11 5 9 3 18 52 25
2024 Western Europe 23 27 29 8 7 1 5 16 53 135
2024 Northern Europe 20 24 30 17 6 0 2 24 45 270
2024 Eastern Europe 15 33 26 18 5 1 2 23 50 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 18 20 34 9 20 0 0 28 38 45
2024 South America 22 8 20 29 20 0 0 50 30 10
2024 North America 17 21 27 18 13 1 4 32 39 960
2024 Caribbean 6 18 7 45 11 0 13 64 28 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 18 24 32 18 6 0 3 24 43 150
2024 Christian 10 21 36 27 1 0 6 29 33 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 19 34 30 13 3 1 0 16 54 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 19 23 27 16 13 1 1 29 43 470

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 13 17 25 23 13 0 9 39 33 15
2024 Eastern Asia 8 28 30 17 3 0 13 24 42 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 4 18 21 35 15 0 6 54 23 20
2024 Southern Europe 18 10 42 12 5 9 5 20 32 25
2024 Western Europe 21 19 22 20 10 2 5 33 43 135
2024 Northern Europe 13 19 36 22 8 0 1 31 33 270
2024 Eastern Europe 11 29 38 16 5 0 2 21 41 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 3 23 25 24 18 4 3 45 28 45
2024 South America 10 32 9 20 29 0 0 49 42 10
2024 North America 9 21 25 21 16 2 5 40 33 960
2024 Caribbean 17 0 12 30 8 20 13 57 26 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 15 25 23 18 14 1 4 33 42 150
2024 Christian 6 21 23 34 10 4 2 47 29 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 21 23 23 19 9 2 2 30 47 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 15 18 28 18 16 1 5 36 35 470

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 11 22 41 20 0 0 6 21 35 15
2024 Eastern Asia 7 32 20 13 9 0 18 27 48 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 6 6 20 38 20 0 9 64 13 20
2024 Southern Europe 21 30 8 34 0 5 3 37 55 25
2024 Western Europe 17 28 28 17 6 1 3 24 46 135
2024 Northern Europe 17 27 38 9 6 2 2 15 46 270
2024 Eastern Europe 22 28 34 6 5 5 0 11 53 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 16 28 19 12 18 6 2 31 48 45
2024 South America 32 12 26 19 11 0 0 31 44 10
2024 North America 11 26 34 14 10 2 3 26 39 960
2024 Caribbean 18 10 25 6 11 9 21 24 41 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 15 24 38 15 7 0 2 22 39 150
2024 Christian 13 32 27 15 5 5 3 22 49 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 24 26 39 5 3 2 0 9 52 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 14 25 33 13 9 3 3 23 42 470

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 5 14 44 17 13 0 6 32 21 15
2024 Eastern Asia 4 18 32 28 18 0 0 46 22 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 0 9 11 47 23 0 9 77 10 20
2024 Southern Europe 13 5 30 46 5 0 0 52 18 25
2024 Western Europe 5 14 33 35 11 0 3 47 19 135
2024 Northern Europe 8 19 31 30 11 0 1 42 27 270
2024 Eastern Europe 3 15 46 25 11 0 0 36 18 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 6 11 34 18 28 0 3 47 17 45
2024 South America 0 12 32 8 40 0 9 52 13 10
2024 North America 4 14 32 31 16 1 2 49 18 960
2024 Caribbean 0 11 56 5 9 8 11 17 14 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 5 15 39 27 12 1 3 40 21 150
2024 Christian 2 6 49 32 10 0 1 42 9 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 5 18 40 27 10 0 0 37 23 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 7 12 32 33 14 1 1 48 19 470
Top of page

My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 26 35 6 13 15 5 0 64 30 15
2024 Eastern Asia 18 39 14 7 4 10 7 69 13 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 29 54 15 3 0 0 0 82 3 20
2024 Southern Europe 18 47 19 14 2 0 0 65 16 25
2024 Western Europe 19 37 12 12 9 7 4 63 24 135
2024 Northern Europe 19 32 17 16 6 7 2 57 24 270
2024 Eastern Europe 18 32 18 7 18 5 1 54 27 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 22 33 17 9 10 10 0 60 21 45
2024 South America 34 35 0 0 22 8 0 76 24 10
2024 North America 20 35 17 10 8 5 4 62 20 960
2024 Caribbean 7 23 6 5 13 33 13 56 34 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 21 29 16 11 16 1 5 54 29 150
2024 Christian 15 40 17 6 16 5 0 59 23 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 30 32 13 11 8 4 2 66 20 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 22 29 17 14 10 5 3 56 26 470

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 49 10 11 10 20 0 0 59 30 15
2024 Eastern Asia 56 41 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 54 25 3 18 0 0 0 79 18 20
2024 Southern Europe 47 29 14 9 2 0 0 76 11 25
2024 Western Europe 51 29 6 12 3 0 0 79 14 135
2024 Northern Europe 41 31 6 13 7 1 0 73 21 270
2024 Eastern Europe 47 27 10 7 8 0 0 74 15 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 39 43 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 45
2024 South America 60 10 8 0 22 0 0 70 22 10
2024 North America 48 33 7 7 5 1 0 81 12 960
2024 Caribbean 37 56 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 40 26 12 15 6 1 0 67 21 150
2024 Christian 30 45 11 10 3 0 0 75 14 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 50 23 7 13 7 0 0 74 19 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 41 31 7 12 9 1 0 72 21 470

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 66 20 5 5 5 0 0 85 10 15
2024 Eastern Asia 64 25 0 8 4 0 0 89 11 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 67 28 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2024 Southern Europe 57 30 6 7 0 0 0 87 7 25
2024 Western Europe 49 29 8 13 1 0 0 78 14 135
2024 Northern Europe 46 37 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 270
2024 Eastern Europe 47 33 5 10 5 0 0 80 15 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 43 36 9 10 2 0 0 79 12 45
2024 South America 51 40 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 10
2024 North America 51 36 5 5 2 0 0 87 8 960
2024 Caribbean 54 39 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 45 30 9 11 5 0 0 75 15 150
2024 Christian 47 34 8 9 2 0 0 80 11 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 52 30 6 10 3 0 0 82 12 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 46 34 7 9 4 0 0 80 13 470

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 50 35 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 15
2024 Eastern Asia 60 32 0 4 0 4 0 96 4 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 50 46 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 20
2024 Southern Europe 48 19 16 9 0 9 0 74 9 25
2024 Western Europe 46 37 11 4 2 1 0 84 6 135
2024 Northern Europe 46 40 6 5 2 1 0 87 7 270
2024 Eastern Europe 49 33 6 7 5 0 0 82 12 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 43 47 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 45
2024 South America 60 0 18 13 9 0 0 60 22 10
2024 North America 48 36 8 4 2 1 0 85 7 960
2024 Caribbean 31 34 6 12 6 0 11 73 20 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 41 37 12 4 3 2 0 80 8 150
2024 Christian 33 42 17 4 1 1 0 77 6 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 50 39 4 3 4 0 0 89 7 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 48 32 10 7 4 0 0 80 11 470

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 30 46 0 9 15 0 0 76 24 15
2024 Eastern Asia 21 51 13 8 0 4 3 77 9 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 10 61 3 0 3 9 13 92 4 20
2024 Southern Europe 57 18 2 5 2 9 7 89 8 25
2024 Western Europe 44 31 8 7 1 4 4 83 9 135
2024 Northern Europe 52 25 8 5 2 5 2 84 7 270
2024 Eastern Europe 53 17 13 7 5 1 3 73 13 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 52 36 2 2 3 2 4 93 5 45
2024 South America 52 8 0 17 13 10 0 66 34 10
2024 North America 46 29 9 5 3 3 5 82 8 960
2024 Caribbean 20 25 18 5 13 19 0 56 22 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 48 30 6 6 3 4 3 84 9 150
2024 Christian 37 29 20 3 3 1 7 72 6 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 56 25 6 6 3 1 3 84 10 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 44 28 9 6 5 3 5 79 12 470

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 36 28 5 17 15 0 0 63 32 15
2024 Eastern Asia 24 38 12 16 0 6 3 69 18 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 12 44 0 15 3 13 13 76 24 20
2024 Southern Europe 48 24 12 0 0 9 7 85 0 25
2024 Western Europe 41 34 12 3 1 3 4 82 5 135
2024 Northern Europe 47 31 8 4 2 5 3 84 7 270
2024 Eastern Europe 52 16 15 6 5 3 3 73 11 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 51 32 2 7 3 2 4 87 11 45
2024 South America 41 19 9 8 13 10 0 66 23 10
2024 North America 43 30 11 5 2 4 5 80 8 960
2024 Caribbean 13 27 12 27 13 8 0 44 43 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 46 30 8 6 2 5 3 82 9 150
2024 Christian 37 31 18 3 2 1 8 75 5 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 42 37 6 5 4 2 5 83 10 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 39 31 10 6 5 4 4 77 11 470
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 48 35 6 0 4 0 6 89 4 15
2024 Eastern Asia 49 37 10 3 0 0 0 86 3 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 40 42 10 9 0 0 0 82 9 20
2024 Southern Europe 39 17 31 6 2 0 4 59 9 25
2024 Western Europe 54 30 7 3 2 1 3 87 5 135
2024 Northern Europe 54 27 9 5 4 1 1 82 9 270
2024 Eastern Europe 44 44 8 0 2 2 0 90 2 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 47 26 10 6 2 2 7 80 9 45
2024 South America 65 16 0 19 0 0 0 81 19 10
2024 North America 50 30 10 4 3 1 2 83 7 960
2024 Caribbean 58 7 6 13 6 0 11 72 21 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 47 28 17 3 1 1 3 78 4 150
2024 Christian 38 36 15 8 1 0 1 75 10 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 49 30 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 50 27 10 7 3 0 2 78 11 470

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 55 20 15 0 10 0 0 75 10 15
2024 Eastern Asia 46 47 3 0 0 0 4 96 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 47 43 7 4 0 0 0 90 4 20
2024 Southern Europe 32 38 7 12 11 0 0 70 23 25
2024 Western Europe 51 26 8 8 6 1 0 77 15 135
2024 Northern Europe 38 32 9 14 7 0 0 69 21 270
2024 Eastern Europe 43 38 8 8 3 0 0 81 12 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 45 28 6 12 7 0 1 74 19 45
2024 South America 50 32 8 0 9 0 0 83 9 10
2024 North America 42 31 11 9 7 0 0 73 16 960
2024 Caribbean 58 14 12 16 0 0 0 72 16 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 36 30 18 10 6 0 0 66 16 150
2024 Christian 25 48 13 11 3 0 0 73 14 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 37 40 6 8 8 0 0 78 16 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 45 30 7 13 5 0 0 75 18 470

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 47 23 11 14 5 0 0 70 19 15
2024 Eastern Asia 61 26 10 0 0 4 0 90 0 20
2024 South-eastern Asia 57 35 4 4 0 0 0 93 4 20
2024 Southern Europe 36 29 11 22 2 0 0 65 24 25
2024 Western Europe 57 20 9 7 5 1 2 79 12 135
2024 Northern Europe 52 22 9 9 5 2 0 76 15 270
2024 Eastern Europe 50 31 8 5 6 0 0 81 11 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 60 23 5 5 5 0 1 84 10 45
2024 South America 62 21 0 0 9 8 0 90 10 10
2024 North America 51 27 11 4 5 1 1 80 9 960
2024 Caribbean 57 0 30 5 0 9 0 62 6 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 46 25 15 6 6 1 2 73 12 150
2024 Christian 43 29 18 5 1 3 0 75 7 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 51 29 7 7 6 1 0 80 13 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 55 22 10 7 3 2 0 79 10 470

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 56 24 11 0 10 0 0 79 10 15
2024 Eastern Asia 47 39 3 0 0 4 7 96 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 65 23 0 7 0 5 0 92 8 20
2024 Southern Europe 45 28 6 10 11 0 0 73 21 25
2024 Western Europe 57 24 6 6 5 1 0 83 11 135
2024 Northern Europe 48 28 7 11 6 0 0 76 17 270
2024 Eastern Europe 46 36 3 10 5 0 0 82 15 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 45 34 7 7 6 0 1 80 13 45
2024 South America 75 8 0 17 0 0 0 83 17 10
2024 North America 46 31 11 7 4 0 1 77 12 955
2024 Caribbean 57 21 11 5 6 0 0 78 11 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 39 31 15 8 7 0 0 70 15 150
2024 Christian 44 41 13 1 0 0 0 86 1 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 42 37 6 9 7 0 0 79 15 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 48 31 6 10 4 0 0 79 15 470

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 50 39 6 0 5 0 0 89 5 15
2024 Eastern Asia 56 33 0 0 0 11 0 100 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 61 32 0 4 3 0 0 93 7 20
2024 Southern Europe 53 19 0 5 11 0 11 82 18 25
2024 Western Europe 68 21 4 1 2 1 4 93 2 135
2024 Northern Europe 59 23 6 2 3 3 3 88 5 270
2024 Eastern Europe 51 29 7 5 5 0 3 82 10 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 66 14 7 2 6 1 3 84 8 45
2024 South America 71 19 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2024 North America 61 22 6 2 4 1 3 88 6 960
2024 Caribbean 71 18 0 5 6 0 0 89 11 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 63 23 11 1 2 0 1 86 3 150
2024 Christian 59 20 14 0 4 1 2 81 4 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 67 20 4 4 4 1 1 89 8 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 60 18 6 6 5 2 4 82 11 470

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 47 27 22 0 5 0 0 73 5 15
2024 Eastern Asia 45 44 7 0 0 0 4 93 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 58 17 22 3 0 0 0 75 3 20
2024 Southern Europe 56 17 16 3 9 0 0 72 12 25
2024 Western Europe 55 24 8 6 6 1 0 80 12 135
2024 Northern Europe 52 25 10 9 5 0 0 77 13 270
2024 Eastern Europe 40 28 19 6 7 0 0 68 13 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 63 22 0 6 5 0 3 89 11 45
2024 South America 83 0 0 8 9 0 0 83 17 10
2024 North America 53 27 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 960
2024 Caribbean 65 13 11 0 11 0 0 78 11 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 49 26 16 4 6 0 0 74 10 150
2024 Christian 53 24 8 10 5 0 0 77 15 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 52 29 8 5 5 0 0 82 10 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 51 27 7 10 5 0 0 78 14 470

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 86 5 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 15
2024 Eastern Asia 76 21 0 0 0 0 3 100 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 88 12 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2024 Southern Europe 87 5 2 3 0 0 2 95 3 25
2024 Western Europe 70 11 1 4 6 1 6 87 12 135
2024 Northern Europe 89 4 2 0 0 1 3 97 1 270
2024 Eastern Europe 85 11 0 2 0 0 3 98 2 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 85 2 6 0 4 0 3 90 4 45
2024 South America 79 8 0 0 13 0 0 87 13 10
2024 North America 82 8 3 1 2 0 3 93 4 960
2024 Caribbean 63 16 9 0 12 0 0 79 12 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 77 11 4 2 2 1 3 91 5 150
2024 Christian 88 5 3 0 4 0 0 93 4 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 84 8 3 2 0 0 4 95 2 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 87 5 3 1 2 0 2 94 3 470
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 40 23 13 5 15 5 0 65 21 15
2024 Eastern Asia 34 33 22 3 4 4 0 70 7 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 57 30 7 6 0 0 0 87 6 20
2024 Southern Europe 29 14 16 26 2 13 0 49 33 25
2024 Western Europe 14 36 15 14 11 10 0 55 29 135
2024 Northern Europe 32 31 15 9 7 6 0 67 17 270
2024 Eastern Europe 29 26 15 9 12 10 0 61 23 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 43 14 16 12 9 6 0 61 22 45
2024 South America 48 18 11 10 13 0 0 66 23 10
2024 North America 32 33 14 9 6 6 1 69 16 960
2024 Caribbean 19 60 7 0 0 14 0 92 0 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 25 33 11 12 11 6 1 63 25 150
2024 Christian 19 43 21 8 7 3 0 64 15 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 33 32 9 13 6 7 0 70 21 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 32 29 13 10 7 8 0 66 19 470

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 42 14 13 5 21 5 0 59 27 15
2024 Eastern Asia 26 34 25 7 4 4 0 63 12 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 40 45 8 4 4 0 0 85 7 20
2024 Southern Europe 16 33 19 17 14 0 0 50 31 25
2024 Western Europe 12 37 14 20 14 3 0 51 35 135
2024 Northern Europe 26 28 18 16 11 1 0 54 27 270
2024 Eastern Europe 18 29 16 15 20 2 0 48 36 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 24 26 8 20 12 10 0 56 36 45
2024 South America 48 29 0 10 13 0 0 77 23 10
2024 North America 25 31 18 12 11 3 0 58 23 960
2024 Caribbean 33 40 13 0 6 8 0 80 6 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 19 32 20 14 14 2 1 51 28 150
2024 Christian 17 26 33 15 8 3 0 44 23 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 21 29 14 20 13 3 0 52 34 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 27 30 14 15 13 2 0 58 28 470

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 23 27 24 6 15 5 0 53 22 15
2024 Eastern Asia 12 25 28 21 4 10 0 42 27 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 45 37 5 6 7 0 0 82 13 20
2024 Southern Europe 8 31 23 16 14 9 0 43 32 25
2024 Western Europe 5 32 20 18 20 5 0 39 40 135
2024 Northern Europe 17 27 17 21 15 3 0 46 37 270
2024 Eastern Europe 11 26 11 19 29 3 0 38 50 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 17 40 17 13 13 0 0 57 26 45
2024 South America 31 46 0 10 13 0 0 77 23 10
2024 North America 16 31 17 19 13 4 0 49 34 960
2024 Caribbean 28 34 24 0 6 8 0 68 6 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 14 27 21 24 12 2 1 42 37 150
2024 Christian 11 24 35 16 12 3 0 35 28 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 10 30 16 20 19 5 0 42 41 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 16 27 15 16 19 7 0 47 37 470

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 25 34 10 16 15 0 0 59 30 15
2024 Eastern Asia 19 25 36 13 4 4 0 46 17 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 42 47 5 3 4 0 0 89 7 20
2024 Southern Europe 8 36 10 19 18 9 0 48 41 25
2024 Western Europe 8 28 23 22 17 2 0 37 40 135
2024 Northern Europe 14 29 16 20 20 2 0 44 40 270
2024 Eastern Europe 13 27 13 17 30 0 0 40 47 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 13 42 8 11 14 11 0 63 28 45
2024 South America 37 32 9 10 13 0 0 68 23 10
2024 North America 16 31 18 21 13 2 0 48 34 960
2024 Caribbean 19 53 10 11 6 0 0 72 17 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 10 25 21 27 16 1 1 35 44 150
2024 Christian 14 30 32 16 7 2 0 44 23 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 9 28 12 31 20 1 0 37 51 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 14 31 12 21 20 2 0 46 42 470

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 48 22 14 6 5 0 6 74 12 15
2024 Eastern Asia 53 27 9 0 4 0 7 86 4 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 39 9 22 29 0 0 0 48 29 20
2024 Southern Europe 24 13 23 9 22 2 6 41 34 25
2024 Western Europe 36 21 11 8 5 12 7 70 16 135
2024 Northern Europe 34 21 14 4 5 16 6 71 12 270
2024 Eastern Europe 34 21 8 2 3 25 8 82 6 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 15 19 14 8 4 28 12 58 20 45
2024 South America 68 0 0 10 13 9 0 75 25 10
2024 North America 33 20 13 9 7 11 7 64 20 960
2024 Caribbean 56 26 6 6 7 0 0 82 13 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 36 15 17 3 7 6 16 66 13 150
2024 Christian 32 17 17 4 8 12 10 62 15 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 29 20 17 7 2 18 6 65 12 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 35 16 11 9 7 15 7 66 21 470
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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 44 40 6 10 0 0 0 84 10 15
2024 Eastern Asia 46 38 8 4 4 0 0 84 8 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 52 32 13 4 0 0 0 84 4 20
2024 Southern Europe 17 48 16 15 4 0 0 64 19 25
2024 Western Europe 20 47 14 14 4 1 0 68 18 135
2024 Northern Europe 29 42 11 11 7 1 0 71 18 270
2024 Eastern Europe 28 34 16 17 5 0 0 62 22 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 33 44 7 8 7 1 0 78 15 45
2024 South America 48 39 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 10
2024 North America 26 45 13 11 4 1 0 72 14 960
2024 Caribbean 33 29 31 6 0 0 0 62 6 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 19 48 17 10 7 0 0 67 17 150
2024 Christian 18 37 30 11 3 0 0 55 15 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 22 43 17 12 5 0 0 66 17 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 25 44 12 12 6 0 0 70 18 465

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 22 31 18 13 16 0 0 53 29 15
2024 Eastern Asia 20 36 32 9 4 0 0 56 13 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 15 70 7 5 4 0 0 85 8 20
2024 Southern Europe 23 23 12 27 14 0 0 46 41 25
2024 Western Europe 5 31 24 20 16 4 0 37 37 135
2024 Northern Europe 11 29 18 26 14 2 0 41 41 270
2024 Eastern Europe 13 25 19 29 13 1 0 38 43 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 14 37 12 16 11 10 0 57 30 45
2024 South America 31 29 8 19 13 0 0 60 32 10
2024 North America 12 31 22 22 10 2 0 45 33 960
2024 Caribbean 19 23 37 6 6 9 0 46 13 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 10 31 22 25 13 0 0 41 37 150
2024 Christian 9 35 23 25 6 2 0 45 32 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 7 31 21 24 17 1 0 38 41 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 11 27 19 27 14 3 0 39 42 470

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 48 20 16 11 5 0 0 68 16 15
2024 Eastern Asia 29 32 23 8 0 8 0 66 9 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 24 48 5 24 0 0 0 72 24 20
2024 Southern Europe 14 22 29 19 11 4 0 37 32 25
2024 Western Europe 32 43 8 13 3 1 0 76 16 135
2024 Northern Europe 36 38 11 6 6 2 0 76 12 270
2024 Eastern Europe 25 36 18 11 9 0 0 61 20 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 27 52 4 6 7 4 0 83 13 45
2024 South America 29 17 41 0 13 0 0 46 13 10
2024 North America 31 37 12 11 6 3 1 71 17 960
2024 Caribbean 36 42 0 16 6 0 0 78 22 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 29 39 10 10 10 2 0 69 20 150
2024 Christian 28 43 8 6 10 4 0 75 17 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 24 40 19 9 5 1 0 65 15 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 29 38 12 10 9 2 0 69 19 470

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 27 40 13 9 10 0 0 67 20 15
2024 Eastern Asia 32 48 4 8 0 8 0 87 8 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 44 51 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2024 Southern Europe 19 32 30 8 11 0 0 51 19 25
2024 Western Europe 23 46 16 10 4 1 0 69 14 135
2024 Northern Europe 34 40 15 6 4 1 0 75 10 270
2024 Eastern Europe 30 36 13 15 3 2 0 68 19 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 39 48 3 5 5 0 0 87 10 45
2024 South America 46 41 0 0 13 0 0 87 13 10
2024 North America 33 39 16 8 3 1 0 73 11 960
2024 Caribbean 38 32 24 0 6 0 0 70 6 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 30 36 15 9 10 0 0 66 19 150
2024 Christian 22 37 28 8 3 3 0 60 11 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 25 52 15 5 3 1 0 77 8 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 32 39 16 8 5 1 0 71 12 470

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 25 20 8 20 10 17 0 54 37 15
2024 Eastern Asia 22 34 13 17 7 7 0 60 26 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 15 45 14 23 4 0 0 60 26 20
2024 Southern Europe 18 26 22 16 2 15 0 52 21 25
2024 Western Europe 17 28 15 17 12 8 2 51 32 135
2024 Northern Europe 24 29 12 17 12 5 1 56 31 270
2024 Eastern Europe 21 24 20 12 14 9 0 49 29 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 19 28 11 15 12 15 0 55 32 45
2024 South America 19 29 0 8 22 21 0 61 39 10
2024 North America 23 28 15 13 11 8 2 57 26 960
2024 Caribbean 19 18 24 6 16 17 0 45 27 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 18 29 20 14 15 2 1 49 30 150
2024 Christian 11 39 17 11 6 9 7 59 21 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 19 28 22 13 14 3 0 49 28 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 24 22 14 15 15 8 3 51 33 470

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 10 24 16 15 22 12 0 39 43 15
2024 Eastern Asia 25 44 20 4 7 0 0 69 11 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 29 56 7 8 0 0 0 85 8 20
2024 Southern Europe 26 25 16 21 13 0 0 51 34 25
2024 Western Europe 14 38 16 22 7 2 1 54 30 135
2024 Northern Europe 22 37 16 15 10 0 0 59 26 270
2024 Eastern Europe 19 32 22 15 10 0 0 52 26 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 21 44 12 9 14 0 0 64 23 45
2024 South America 43 35 0 9 13 0 0 78 22 10
2024 North America 23 35 18 13 10 1 0 59 23 960
2024 Caribbean 19 24 37 5 6 9 0 47 12 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 16 41 20 13 9 1 1 58 22 150
2024 Christian 12 40 26 13 3 6 0 55 17 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 18 39 13 19 11 1 0 57 30 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 22 35 16 16 9 2 0 58 25 470

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 26 43 13 13 5 0 0 26 74 15
2024 Eastern Asia 49 13 22 12 4 0 0 49 51 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 41 6 29 7 4 0 14 47 53 20
2024 Southern Europe 40 19 17 7 5 9 2 45 55 25
2024 Western Europe 38 26 19 7 5 1 5 40 60 135
2024 Northern Europe 43 28 15 5 5 0 4 44 56 270
2024 Eastern Europe 31 32 27 8 2 0 0 31 69 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 48 29 16 1 6 0 0 48 52 45
2024 South America 71 19 0 9 0 0 0 71 29 10
2024 North America 46 25 14 5 5 1 4 49 51 960
2024 Caribbean 19 19 31 7 0 6 19 26 74 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 45 27 15 7 4 0 2 46 54 150
2024 Christian 57 18 6 10 1 4 3 62 38 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 34 41 15 3 5 1 1 34 66 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 39 30 14 5 6 1 4 41 59 470

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 34 25 17 5 10 0 9 37 63 15
2024 Eastern Asia 39 17 10 15 9 0 10 44 56 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 50 13 12 0 0 4 21 66 34 20
2024 Southern Europe 66 10 0 0 13 0 10 74 26 25
2024 Western Europe 64 11 5 2 1 1 17 77 23 135
2024 Northern Europe 55 11 6 3 8 2 16 67 33 270
2024 Eastern Europe 67 10 7 6 1 2 7 73 27 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 60 7 3 2 5 2 21 78 22 45
2024 South America 71 0 11 0 8 0 10 79 21 10
2024 North America 53 11 7 4 4 2 19 67 33 960
2024 Caribbean 46 17 0 0 6 0 32 67 33 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 60 11 6 3 5 1 14 71 29 150
2024 Christian 64 9 7 2 3 3 11 74 26 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 52 11 12 3 9 0 13 60 40 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 53 13 9 4 5 3 15 64 36 470

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 52 11 15 5 5 12 0 60 40 15
2024 Eastern Asia 65 13 14 4 0 0 4 68 32 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 56 18 6 7 0 0 14 65 35 20
2024 Southern Europe 63 13 9 0 2 11 2 73 27 25
2024 Western Europe 78 9 2 0 1 4 6 87 13 135
2024 Northern Europe 77 7 4 2 2 3 4 84 16 270
2024 Eastern Europe 71 10 6 5 0 4 4 77 23 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 86 3 0 0 5 2 4 91 9 45
2024 South America 69 10 0 0 13 8 0 75 25 10
2024 North America 76 9 4 2 2 2 6 82 18 960
2024 Caribbean 32 11 11 18 14 9 5 37 63 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 69 10 9 4 0 2 5 74 26 150
2024 Christian 82 4 1 1 2 0 10 91 9 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 77 9 2 1 3 1 7 84 16 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 75 8 6 1 3 4 4 81 19 470

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 68 28 0 0 0 0 5 71 29 15
2024 Eastern Asia 66 8 6 0 4 0 16 79 21 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 65 4 15 0 0 0 17 78 22 20
2024 Southern Europe 60 18 8 6 2 0 5 64 36 25
2024 Western Europe 77 4 2 0 0 1 16 93 7 135
2024 Northern Europe 80 4 4 2 1 1 9 89 11 270
2024 Eastern Europe 88 3 0 0 0 6 3 96 4 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 69 2 7 0 2 11 9 87 13 45
2024 South America 77 0 0 0 0 0 23 100 0 10
2024 North America 75 5 3 2 2 1 12 87 13 960
2024 Caribbean 58 20 0 11 6 0 5 61 39 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 76 5 3 2 1 1 12 88 12 150
2024 Christian 83 4 2 0 0 0 11 94 6 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 78 5 5 0 1 1 11 88 12 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 72 8 3 1 1 1 13 84 16 470

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 71 16 8 0 0 0 5 75 25 15
2024 Eastern Asia 52 21 4 0 10 0 13 59 41 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 57 17 6 0 4 0 17 68 32 20
2024 Southern Europe 46 10 13 12 14 0 5 49 51 25
2024 Western Europe 71 11 4 1 1 2 11 81 19 135
2024 Northern Europe 73 8 5 2 2 2 8 81 19 270
2024 Eastern Europe 74 9 7 1 1 2 6 80 20 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 58 7 6 2 3 3 21 75 25 45
2024 South America 77 0 0 0 0 0 23 100 0 10
2024 North America 67 11 5 2 3 2 10 77 23 960
2024 Caribbean 51 16 0 17 11 0 5 54 46 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 68 13 7 2 1 1 9 75 25 150
2024 Christian 74 7 6 0 0 0 13 85 15 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 72 8 6 1 2 0 10 81 19 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 66 11 6 2 2 2 10 76 24 470

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 10 15 0 14 44 12 5 31 69 15
2024 Eastern Asia 30 16 10 16 24 4 0 48 41 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 28 16 39 12 0 0 4 47 13 20
2024 Southern Europe 33 26 12 15 14 0 0 59 29 25
2024 Western Europe 12 34 17 20 15 2 0 47 35 135
2024 Northern Europe 17 34 13 19 13 1 2 53 34 270
2024 Eastern Europe 19 31 21 15 14 0 0 50 30 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 24 37 5 18 14 2 0 62 33 45
2024 South America 37 38 12 0 13 0 0 75 13 10
2024 North America 20 35 12 15 13 3 2 57 30 960
2024 Caribbean 19 38 16 12 14 0 0 57 26 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 12 28 15 22 19 3 1 42 43 150
2024 Christian 18 34 9 16 13 8 3 58 32 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 14 45 7 21 14 0 0 59 34 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 19 38 12 15 14 1 1 58 29 470

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 18 41 12 13 15 0 0 60 28 15
2024 Eastern Asia 23 49 18 7 0 4 0 75 7 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 26 41 21 8 4 0 0 67 12 20
2024 Southern Europe 16 36 18 16 2 11 0 59 21 25
2024 Western Europe 19 46 21 10 1 4 0 67 12 135
2024 Northern Europe 23 46 14 11 5 0 0 70 16 270
2024 Eastern Europe 14 53 15 11 5 1 0 68 16 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 20 54 10 9 5 1 0 76 14 45
2024 South America 52 35 0 0 13 0 0 87 13 10
2024 North America 19 45 17 10 5 3 0 67 16 960
2024 Caribbean 13 16 34 7 6 24 0 39 17 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 22 36 21 16 5 1 0 58 20 150
2024 Christian 22 29 23 15 9 3 0 53 24 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 17 50 15 12 4 2 0 68 17 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 22 44 16 12 5 2 0 67 17 470

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 30 34 12 14 10 0 0 64 24 15
2024 Eastern Asia 21 62 9 4 4 0 0 84 8 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 51 34 8 3 4 0 0 85 6 20
2024 Southern Europe 27 39 20 0 5 9 0 72 6 25
2024 Western Europe 28 46 14 7 1 4 1 78 8 135
2024 Northern Europe 32 44 13 6 3 2 0 77 9 270
2024 Eastern Europe 19 60 3 14 5 0 0 78 19 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 39 52 2 6 2 0 0 90 8 45
2024 South America 52 26 0 22 0 0 0 78 22 10
2024 North America 34 43 12 5 4 2 0 79 9 960
2024 Caribbean 32 31 13 17 0 8 0 68 18 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 31 44 9 12 3 0 0 75 15 150
2024 Christian 31 42 18 6 1 1 0 74 8 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 34 41 11 11 3 1 0 74 14 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 30 43 13 8 4 1 0 75 12 470

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 29 36 0 20 15 0 0 65 35 15
2024 Eastern Asia 35 31 18 12 4 0 0 65 16 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 52 40 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 20
2024 Southern Europe 24 26 17 9 7 11 4 60 19 25
2024 Western Europe 23 42 18 7 2 8 1 71 10 135
2024 Northern Europe 31 36 17 8 1 7 0 72 10 270
2024 Eastern Europe 18 47 27 4 2 3 0 66 6 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 37 42 12 0 4 3 2 83 4 45
2024 South America 20 48 23 0 0 9 0 75 0 10
2024 North America 29 40 15 7 2 6 2 75 9 960
2024 Caribbean 33 24 24 6 6 8 0 62 12 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 25 37 20 8 2 8 0 68 11 150
2024 Christian 23 50 17 1 0 9 0 80 1 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 20 48 14 10 4 3 2 72 14 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 30 38 15 7 3 6 0 73 11 470

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 50 6 23 0 15 6 0 60 16 15
2024 Eastern Asia 21 28 21 8 0 21 0 63 11 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 35 39 17 8 0 0 0 75 8 20
2024 Southern Europe 11 16 36 5 9 20 4 35 18 25
2024 Western Europe 24 24 32 3 1 15 1 57 5 135
2024 Northern Europe 30 19 24 10 2 14 1 58 14 270
2024 Eastern Europe 20 44 8 6 0 22 0 81 8 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 32 37 16 5 2 9 0 75 8 45
2024 South America 23 25 21 0 13 18 0 59 16 10
2024 North America 24 23 23 7 3 17 4 59 12 960
2024 Caribbean 0 40 17 7 6 30 0 58 18 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 24 17 22 11 7 20 0 51 22 150
2024 Christian 28 28 23 4 0 14 4 68 5 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 17 27 33 10 3 7 4 49 14 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 19 19 31 6 3 19 2 49 12 470

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 29 29 5 5 15 17 0 71 24 15
2024 Eastern Asia 32 31 21 8 4 3 0 66 12 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 33 46 15 6 0 0 0 79 6 20
2024 Southern Europe 27 42 9 3 2 16 0 83 6 25
2024 Western Europe 37 40 6 6 1 7 3 86 8 135
2024 Northern Europe 50 34 5 5 2 3 1 87 7 265
2024 Eastern Europe 47 23 13 13 0 3 1 74 13 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 49 38 2 4 4 4 0 90 8 45
2024 South America 41 38 0 8 13 0 0 79 21 10
2024 North America 47 33 7 4 2 4 3 86 7 960
2024 Caribbean 0 36 14 23 6 22 0 46 37 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 41 30 7 7 5 8 1 78 14 150
2024 Christian 32 37 18 3 6 0 4 72 9 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 47 32 9 4 5 2 1 81 9 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 47 34 4 7 3 2 3 85 11 470

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 0 10 22 6 52 0 9 64 11 15
2024 Eastern Asia 7 17 26 4 29 11 7 39 28 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 6 26 27 3 7 8 24 14 46 20
2024 Southern Europe 0 9 6 11 41 3 31 78 13 25
2024 Western Europe 1 5 10 11 38 2 32 74 10 135
2024 Northern Europe 2 3 14 8 47 4 21 74 8 270
2024 Eastern Europe 5 15 14 1 48 3 13 59 24 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 8 7 0 56 7 22 79 11 45
2024 South America 0 30 10 11 49 0 0 60 30 10
2024 North America 2 5 9 9 44 3 27 77 10 960
2024 Caribbean 21 5 22 18 14 6 13 40 32 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 4 6 8 11 37 6 28 74 14 150
2024 Christian 4 0 10 4 45 3 35 78 6 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 2 6 12 14 37 6 22 72 11 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 2 4 14 8 41 5 27 71 9 470

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 24 30 10 5 10 11 9 68 20 15
2024 Eastern Asia 7 18 35 4 0 33 3 39 6 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 28 23 18 0 4 27 0 70 5 20
2024 Southern Europe 2 23 26 0 2 47 0 47 4 25
2024 Western Europe 6 11 25 5 1 46 6 34 13 135
2024 Northern Europe 8 13 31 4 2 39 3 37 10 265
2024 Eastern Europe 13 17 22 4 4 38 1 49 15 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 3 15 18 0 4 51 9 45 10 45
2024 South America 11 17 8 0 13 50 0 58 26 10
2024 North America 7 15 23 4 2 42 6 44 11 960
2024 Caribbean 0 23 19 0 6 52 0 49 12 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 8 17 23 5 2 37 8 45 12 150
2024 Christian 9 13 29 4 6 28 11 37 16 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 4 16 22 7 4 43 3 37 21 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 6 13 24 4 4 45 4 37 16 470

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 49 21 20 10 0 0 0 70 10 15
2024 Eastern Asia 57 35 4 0 4 0 0 92 4 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 54 41 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2024 Southern Europe 50 25 8 11 6 0 0 75 17 25
2024 Western Europe 39 46 8 3 4 0 0 85 6 135
2024 Northern Europe 49 35 5 8 2 0 0 84 11 270
2024 Eastern Europe 46 31 12 4 7 0 0 76 11 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 53 36 6 4 2 0 0 89 5 45
2024 South America 68 10 0 9 13 0 0 78 22 10
2024 North America 50 36 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 960
2024 Caribbean 41 46 8 5 0 0 0 87 5 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 44 37 9 8 3 0 0 81 10 150
2024 Christian 48 37 13 1 1 0 0 84 3 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 45 39 7 6 4 0 0 84 10 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 48 36 6 7 3 0 0 85 10 470

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 49 26 15 5 5 0 0 75 10 15
2024 Eastern Asia 26 62 4 4 4 0 0 88 8 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 69 24 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 20
2024 Southern Europe 49 21 14 14 2 0 0 70 16 25
2024 Western Europe 36 37 10 15 2 1 0 73 17 135
2024 Northern Europe 38 38 10 10 4 0 0 76 14 270
2024 Eastern Europe 32 34 23 4 6 0 0 66 10 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 55 29 7 6 4 0 0 83 9 45
2024 South America 60 27 0 0 13 0 0 87 13 10
2024 North America 46 33 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 960
2024 Caribbean 46 17 36 0 0 0 0 64 0 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 36 33 14 9 8 0 0 69 17 150
2024 Christian 29 52 10 8 1 0 0 81 9 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 29 46 14 7 4 0 0 75 11 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 43 37 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 470

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 35 35 10 11 5 5 0 73 17 15
2024 Eastern Asia 26 51 15 4 4 0 0 77 8 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 51 42 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 20
2024 Southern Europe 49 17 16 13 5 0 0 66 18 25
2024 Western Europe 33 33 14 12 8 0 0 66 20 135
2024 Northern Europe 35 39 9 13 4 0 0 74 18 270
2024 Eastern Europe 23 44 17 7 9 0 0 66 16 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 50 25 10 13 2 0 0 75 15 45
2024 South America 49 38 0 0 13 0 0 87 13 10
2024 North America 41 34 12 10 4 0 0 75 13 960
2024 Caribbean 34 37 30 0 0 0 0 70 0 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 35 33 13 10 9 0 0 68 19 150
2024 Christian 30 45 14 10 1 0 0 75 11 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 24 55 5 12 3 0 1 80 15 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 34 40 8 11 6 0 0 75 17 470
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Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 44 26 5 10 5 10 0 78 17 15
2024 Eastern Asia 39 20 22 11 4 3 0 61 16 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 60 30 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 20
2024 Southern Europe 47 13 22 13 6 0 0 59 19 25
2024 Western Europe 45 22 14 9 6 4 1 70 15 135
2024 Northern Europe 45 25 15 7 6 2 0 72 13 270
2024 Eastern Europe 35 21 26 11 6 1 0 56 17 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 33 41 10 7 4 5 0 78 11 45
2024 South America 68 19 0 0 13 0 0 87 13 10
2024 North America 44 27 16 6 3 4 0 74 10 960
2024 Caribbean 40 40 13 0 8 0 0 79 8 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 41 22 17 10 8 2 1 64 18 150
2024 Christian 33 26 26 3 7 5 0 61 11 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 36 28 17 11 5 3 1 66 16 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 41 26 13 11 5 5 0 70 16 470

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 72 14 14 15
2024 Eastern Asia 37 45 18 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 29 32 39 20
2024 Southern Europe 41 19 41 25
2024 Western Europe 43 32 25 135
2024 Northern Europe 38 28 34 270
2024 Eastern Europe 32 33 35 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 46 33 21 45
2024 South America 51 40 8 10
2024 North America 37 36 27 960
2024 Caribbean 52 14 34 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 31 39 30 150
2024 Christian 40 31 29 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 50 26 24 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 39 30 31 470

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 17 36 11 8 15 14 10
2024 Western Europe 14 42 13 10 15 6 55
2024 Northern Europe 21 29 10 5 29 6 95
2024 Eastern Europe 9 26 18 10 27 10 20
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 4 31 11 4 50 0 20
2024 North America 11 41 13 7 22 7 335
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 9 39 11 14 13 14 45
2024 Christian 26 32 15 3 21 3 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 35 9 13 30 12 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 9 40 10 8 29 4 170
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 14 86 25
2024 Western Europe 13 87 135
2024 Northern Europe 17 83 270
2024 Eastern Europe 33 67 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 15 85 45
2024 North America 12 88 960
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 18 82 150
2024 Christian 16 84 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 16 84 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 19 81 470

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 51 49 15
2024 Northern Europe 54 46 40
2024 Eastern Europe 60 40 20
2024 North America 39 61 110
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 35 65 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 55 45 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 52 48 75

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 40 60 15
2024 Northern Europe 18 82 40
2024 Eastern Europe 42 58 20
2024 North America 47 53 110
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 59 41 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 52 48 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 49 51 75

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 43 57 15
2024 Northern Europe 11 89 40
2024 North America 10 90 110
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 7 93 75

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 15
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 40
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 20
2024 North America 0 100 110
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 100 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 25

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 20
2024 North America 6 94 110

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 30 70 40
2024 North America 26 74 110
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 23 77 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 41 59 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 29 71 75

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 15
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 40
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 20
2024 North America 5 95 110
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 4 96 75

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 29 71 40
2024 Eastern Europe 33 67 20
2024 North America 36 64 110
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 32 68 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 34 66 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 41 59 75

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 27 73 15
2024 Northern Europe 21 79 40
2024 Eastern Europe 46 54 20
2024 North America 39 61 110
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 36 64 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 52 48 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 35 65 75

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 52 48 15
2024 Northern Europe 36 64 40
2024 Eastern Europe 23 77 20
2024 North America 41 59 110
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 43 57 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 60 40 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 42 58 75

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 32 68 15
2024 Northern Europe 34 66 40
2024 North America 37 63 110
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 47 53 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 44 56 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 38 62 75

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 26 74 40
2024 Eastern Europe 38 62 20
2024 North America 37 63 110
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 21 79 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 33 67 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 36 64 75

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 68 32 15
2024 Northern Europe 47 53 40
2024 Eastern Europe 61 39 20
2024 North America 56 44 110
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 43 57 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 83 17 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 46 54 75

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 55 45 15
2024 Northern Europe 38 62 40
2024 Eastern Europe 32 68 20
2024 North America 26 74 110
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 49 51 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 29 71 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 38 62 75

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 15
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 40
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 20
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 100 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 25

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 15
2024 North America 12 88 110
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 19 81 75

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 16 84 40
2024 North America 10 90 110
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 8 92 75

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 36 64 40
2024 Eastern Europe 59 41 20
2024 North America 38 62 110
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 44 56 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 54 46 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 48 52 75

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 25 75 40
2024 Eastern Europe 41 59 20
2024 North America 26 74 110
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 34 66 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 19 81 75

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 19 81 40
2024 North America 17 83 110
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 10 90 75

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 70 30 15
2024 Northern Europe 57 43 40
2024 Eastern Europe 70 30 20
2024 North America 58 42 110
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 64 36 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 55 45 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 60 40 75

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 15 85 40
2024 Eastern Europe 39 61 20
2024 North America 34 66 110
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 38 62 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 30 70 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 27 73 75

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 10 90 40
2024 North America 17 83 110
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 28 72 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 15 85 75

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 9 91 110
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 23 77 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 21 79 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 15 85 75

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Europe 23 77 20
2024 North America 17 83 110
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 10 90 75

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 15
2024 North America 9 91 110

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 8 92 110
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 13 87 75

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 16 84 110
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 19 81 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 5 95 75

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 31 69 40
2024 North America 23 77 110
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 23 77 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 20 80 75

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 9 91 100
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 100 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 23 77 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 7 93 75

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 36 64 40
2024 Eastern Europe 46 54 15
2024 North America 27 73 100
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 33 67 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 21 79 75

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 13 87 100
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 100 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 14 86 75

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 15
2024 North America 7 93 100
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 5 95 75

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 15
2024 North America 7 93 100
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 13 87 75

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 12 88 100
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 25 75 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 8 92 75

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 4 96 100

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 16 84 100
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 27 73 75

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 15
2024 North America 11 89 100
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 100 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 17 83 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 17 83 75

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 30 70 15
2024 Northern Europe 20 80 40
2024 North America 30 70 100
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 22 78 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 27 73 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 40 60 75

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 15
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 15
2024 North America 6 94 100
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 8 92 75

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 54 46 15
2024 Northern Europe 24 76 40
2024 North America 31 69 100
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 39 61 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 47 53 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 46 54 75

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 40
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 15
2024 North America 0 100 100
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 100 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 25

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 53 47 15
2024 Northern Europe 55 45 40
2024 Eastern Europe 48 52 15
2024 North America 48 52 100
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 63 37 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 54 46 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 56 44 75

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 15
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 40
2024 Eastern Europe 0 100 15
2024 North America 4 96 100
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 25

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 20 80 40
2024 Eastern Europe 42 58 15
2024 North America 25 75 100
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 21 79 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 12 88 75

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 42 9 17 0 15 17 0 61 18 15
2024 South-eastern Asia 34 15 18 0 3 28 3 70 4 20
2024 Western Europe 7 20 11 12 7 32 11 47 32 135
2024 Northern Europe 11 18 19 11 10 27 4 43 30 270
2024 Eastern Europe 16 14 23 8 5 31 3 45 20 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 14 32 10 8 11 22 5 62 25 45
2024 North America 13 19 14 7 7 30 10 53 24 960
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 10 17 13 10 15 23 10 41 39 150
2024 Christian 15 20 12 11 7 32 2 54 28 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 8 18 15 12 9 31 7 42 34 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 11 16 16 13 8 29 7 42 33 470

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 56 9 15 5 10 5 0 68 16 15
2024 Eastern Asia 27 20 28 8 4 13 0 54 14 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 46 48 4 3 0 0 0 94 3 20
2024 Southern Europe 36 24 16 5 2 16 0 72 9 25
2024 Western Europe 23 47 12 5 4 8 1 77 10 135
2024 Northern Europe 28 39 16 9 3 4 0 70 14 270
2024 Eastern Europe 29 31 18 3 5 14 0 70 9 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 38 33 8 5 7 8 0 78 14 45
2024 South America 60 18 0 9 13 0 0 78 22 10
2024 North America 29 35 14 8 4 9 1 71 13 960
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 25 31 18 11 8 6 2 61 20 150
2024 Christian 32 43 12 2 7 4 0 78 10 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 23 30 22 14 4 6 1 57 20 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 28 34 15 9 5 8 1 68 16 470
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 24 76 15
2024 South-eastern Asia 0 100 20
2024 Western Europe 9 91 135
2024 Northern Europe 7 93 270
2024 Eastern Europe 13 87 50
2024 North America 6 94 960
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 13 87 150
2024 Christian 0 100 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 8 92 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 9 91 470

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 45 55 15
2024 North America 29 71 55
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 60 40 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 44 56 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 47 53 40

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 51 49 10
2024 Northern Europe 55 45 15
2024 North America 70 30 55
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 50 50 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 68 32 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 68 32 40

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 10

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 10
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 15
2024 North America 0 100 55
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 100 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 0 100 40

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 11 89 55
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 100 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 29 71 40

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 10
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 15
2024 North America 13 87 55

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 28 72 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 23 77 40

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 22 78 40

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 12 88 40

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 15
2024 North America 0 100 55
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 100 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 11 89 40

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 34 66 15
2024 North America 39 61 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 39 61 40

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 57 43 10
2024 Northern Europe 50 50 15
2024 North America 27 73 55
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 48 52 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 63 37 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 46 54 40

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 10
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 100 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 12 88 40

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 10
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 100 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 11 89 40

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 10
2024 North America 11 89 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 0 100 40

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 27 73 55
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 20 80 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 13 87 40

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 10
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 15
2024 North America 0 100 55
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 100 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 0 100 40

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 19 81 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 17 83 40

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 10
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 15
2024 North America 0 100 55
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 100 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 0 100 40

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 38 62 15
2024 North America 27 73 55
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 36 64 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 27 73 40

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 12 88 55

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 9 91 55

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 8 92 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 14 86 40

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 15
2024 North America 12 88 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 15

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 0 100 40

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 10
2024 North America 9 91 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 15

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 15
2024 North America 13 87 55

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 88 12 10
2024 Northern Europe 48 52 15
2024 North America 51 49 55
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 43 57 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 49 51 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 54 46 40

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 10
2024 North America 9 91 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 15

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 17 83 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 18 82 40

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 10
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 15

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 15

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 10
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 15

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 10
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 0 100 40

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 0 100 40

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 37 63 40

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 21 79 40

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 14 86 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 44 56 40

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 10
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 15
2024 North America 9 91 55
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 18 82 40

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 31 69 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 63 37 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 64 36 40

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 10
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 15
2024 North America 0 100 55
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 15

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 87 13 10
2024 Northern Europe 41 59 15
2024 North America 51 49 55
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 64 36 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 87 13 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 63 37 40

Question 69o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 100 10
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 15

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 16 84 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 15 85 40

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 42 5 15 0 15 23 0 60 20 15
2024 South-eastern Asia 30 31 15 3 0 18 3 77 4 20
2024 Western Europe 9 22 15 4 4 40 7 57 15 135
2024 Northern Europe 14 22 20 6 2 34 3 57 12 270
2024 Eastern Europe 23 19 23 4 3 19 9 58 10 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 12 31 7 3 3 36 7 75 12 45
2024 North America 16 19 14 5 3 35 8 61 14 960
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 13 17 20 7 4 30 9 49 17 150
2024 Christian 27 15 21 2 2 34 0 63 6 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 8 15 23 5 3 38 6 42 16 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 14 18 18 7 4 35 5 52 19 470

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 53 12 15 5 10 5 0 68 16 15
2024 South-eastern Asia 43 51 4 3 0 0 0 94 3 20
2024 Southern Europe 18 49 9 3 2 16 2 83 6 25
2024 Western Europe 24 43 10 7 5 11 0 76 13 135
2024 Northern Europe 31 39 17 6 2 5 0 74 8 270
2024 Eastern Europe 31 29 20 3 3 13 2 69 7 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 23 39 13 2 3 16 4 77 7 45
2024 North America 29 36 13 5 2 12 1 76 9 960
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 24 30 20 9 4 9 3 62 15 150
2024 Christian 31 40 18 4 0 7 0 77 4 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 22 30 23 9 6 10 1 57 17 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 29 38 11 6 3 11 2 77 11 470

Question 72. Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination: I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 0 10 44 9 33 5 0 10 44 15
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 34 38 23 0 5 0 0 34 66 15
2024 Eastern Asia 27 39 22 9 4 0 0 27 73 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 12 44 15 15 9 5 0 13 87 20
2024 Southern Europe 39 23 5 16 14 0 3 40 60 25
2024 Western Europe 23 30 17 16 12 0 2 23 77 135
2024 Northern Europe 26 29 23 9 12 0 0 26 74 265
2024 Eastern Europe 22 30 26 17 6 0 0 22 78 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 26 29 22 12 11 0 0 26 74 45
2024 South America 37 20 11 0 32 0 0 37 63 10
2024 North America 28 30 16 12 11 0 1 29 71 960
2024 Caribbean 39 15 28 7 11 0 0 39 61 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 20 34 18 13 14 0 1 21 79 150
2024 Christian 30 35 10 7 14 3 1 31 69 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 24 33 21 10 12 0 0 24 76 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 24 31 21 12 12 0 0 24 76 470

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 27 15 25 4 28 0 0 27 73 15
2024 Eastern Asia 17 25 44 0 14 0 0 17 83 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 14 36 14 14 16 0 5 15 85 20
2024 Southern Europe 38 23 23 8 7 0 0 38 62 25
2024 Western Europe 17 33 23 15 13 0 0 17 83 135
2024 Northern Europe 19 25 29 14 13 0 0 19 81 270
2024 Eastern Europe 11 43 24 13 9 0 0 11 89 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 33 26 12 17 13 0 0 33 67 45
2024 South America 17 34 23 17 9 0 0 17 83 10
2024 North America 24 28 26 12 10 0 0 24 76 960
2024 Caribbean 28 14 24 12 11 0 11 31 69 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 14 30 29 15 10 0 1 14 86 150
2024 Christian 16 55 13 10 6 0 0 16 84 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 18 26 24 19 13 0 0 18 82 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 20 28 27 12 13 0 0 20 80 470

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 10 56 15 9 10 0 0 10 90 15
2024 Eastern Asia 31 31 9 17 12 0 0 31 69 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 27 29 21 13 4 6 0 29 71 20
2024 Southern Europe 52 16 22 5 5 0 0 52 48 25
2024 Western Europe 30 35 20 12 3 0 0 30 70 135
2024 Northern Europe 28 35 22 9 4 0 2 28 72 265
2024 Eastern Europe 32 29 17 18 3 0 0 32 68 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 47 23 22 4 5 0 0 47 53 45
2024 South America 51 31 8 0 9 0 0 51 49 10
2024 North America 36 32 19 8 4 0 2 36 64 960
2024 Caribbean 33 27 5 12 12 0 11 37 63 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 27 35 19 10 7 0 2 27 73 150
2024 Christian 35 38 17 4 3 2 0 36 64 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 33 35 22 4 6 0 0 33 67 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 37 33 17 7 4 0 2 37 63 465

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 10 22 18 28 10 0 12 12 88 15
2024 Eastern Asia 18 18 20 25 19 0 0 18 82 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 8 27 37 17 10 0 0 8 92 20
2024 Southern Europe 33 15 11 24 17 0 0 33 67 25
2024 Western Europe 18 18 22 15 26 0 1 18 82 135
2024 Northern Europe 17 19 25 19 19 0 0 17 83 265
2024 Eastern Europe 10 22 24 29 16 0 0 10 90 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 27 16 20 16 20 0 0 27 73 45
2024 South America 59 13 11 9 8 0 0 59 41 10
2024 North America 20 25 23 14 17 0 1 20 80 960
2024 Caribbean 41 29 0 0 19 0 11 46 54 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 14 24 29 15 17 0 1 15 85 150
2024 Christian 13 32 37 6 12 0 0 13 87 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 10 24 21 19 25 1 0 10 90 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 18 24 22 19 17 0 1 18 82 470

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 41 14 5 9 10 0 21 52 48 15
2024 Eastern Asia 39 29 12 8 12 0 0 39 61 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 59 9 6 15 4 0 8 64 36 20
2024 Southern Europe 35 38 8 3 2 9 5 40 60 25
2024 Western Europe 37 34 13 9 3 0 4 39 61 135
2024 Northern Europe 38 30 19 7 4 0 2 39 61 265
2024 Eastern Europe 45 37 13 1 3 0 0 45 55 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 42 28 17 3 8 0 2 43 57 45
2024 South America 74 0 8 9 9 0 0 74 26 10
2024 North America 51 26 11 5 3 0 4 54 46 960
2024 Caribbean 46 24 13 6 11 0 0 46 54 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 53 22 12 6 4 0 4 55 45 150
2024 Christian 62 17 8 4 1 0 8 67 33 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 39 34 16 8 3 0 0 39 61 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 50 26 12 5 4 0 4 52 48 470

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 15 29 31 9 16 0 0 15 85 15
2024 Eastern Asia 24 35 12 17 12 0 0 24 76 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 44 17 12 16 6 5 0 46 54 20
2024 Southern Europe 31 35 13 8 12 0 0 31 69 25
2024 Western Europe 31 31 14 14 9 1 0 31 69 135
2024 Northern Europe 23 31 25 11 10 0 0 23 77 270
2024 Eastern Europe 17 40 16 10 17 0 0 17 83 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 29 32 18 13 7 0 0 29 71 45
2024 North America 34 28 20 8 9 0 0 34 66 960
2024 Caribbean 41 34 0 13 13 0 0 41 59 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 27 30 22 14 6 0 1 27 73 150
2024 Christian 52 19 7 17 4 0 0 52 48 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 9 39 32 14 7 0 0 9 91 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 25 28 22 12 13 0 0 25 75 470

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 36 34 5 15 10 0 0 36 64 15
2024 Eastern Asia 7 32 39 12 4 0 7 7 93 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 27 51 16 0 0 0 6 29 71 20
2024 Southern Europe 16 48 15 7 11 2 0 17 83 25
2024 Western Europe 27 35 23 10 4 0 1 27 73 135
2024 Northern Europe 22 37 22 8 9 0 1 23 77 270
2024 Eastern Europe 24 41 19 9 8 0 0 24 76 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 36 32 24 2 6 0 0 36 64 45
2024 South America 57 11 0 23 9 0 0 57 43 10
2024 North America 31 32 20 11 6 0 1 31 69 960
2024 Caribbean 38 21 24 6 11 0 0 38 62 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 24 35 21 7 11 0 1 25 75 150
2024 Christian 36 39 14 3 5 3 0 37 63 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 27 28 25 13 6 0 0 27 73 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 29 29 22 11 8 0 0 29 71 465

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 48 26 11 5 10 0 0 48 52 15
2024 Eastern Asia 3 34 45 0 12 0 7 4 96 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 23 40 15 15 3 5 0 24 76 20
2024 Southern Europe 27 31 12 19 12 0 0 27 73 25
2024 Western Europe 20 32 24 17 6 2 0 20 80 135
2024 Northern Europe 18 35 24 12 10 1 0 18 82 270
2024 Eastern Europe 5 37 37 10 10 0 0 5 95 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 27 38 24 5 6 0 0 27 73 45
2024 South America 38 44 10 9 0 0 0 38 62 10
2024 North America 24 34 21 13 7 0 1 25 75 960
2024 Caribbean 13 52 35 0 0 0 0 13 87 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 23 32 21 14 9 0 1 23 77 150
2024 Christian 29 23 22 19 6 0 0 29 71 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 13 33 29 15 9 0 1 13 87 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 21 30 27 13 8 0 1 21 79 470

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 50 29 11 5 5 0 0 50 50 15
2024 Eastern Asia 23 35 23 12 0 0 7 25 75 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 11 41 16 12 7 0 11 13 87 20
2024 Southern Europe 32 25 19 11 13 0 0 32 68 25
2024 Western Europe 30 32 16 10 11 1 1 30 70 135
2024 Northern Europe 28 32 20 11 8 0 0 28 72 270
2024 Eastern Europe 20 44 13 14 9 0 0 20 80 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 42 25 19 7 7 0 0 42 58 45
2024 South America 57 21 8 13 0 0 0 57 43 10
2024 North America 34 30 17 10 8 0 1 35 65 960
2024 Caribbean 26 34 34 0 6 0 0 26 74 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 28 30 22 10 8 0 1 28 72 150
2024 Christian 39 25 24 8 5 0 0 39 61 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 30 32 20 12 6 0 0 30 70 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 27 34 18 12 9 0 1 27 73 470

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 36 32 17 10 5 0 0 36 64 15
2024 Eastern Asia 40 33 16 4 0 0 7 43 57 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 27 53 8 4 4 5 0 28 72 20
2024 Southern Europe 52 14 25 6 0 2 0 53 47 25
2024 Western Europe 44 29 13 8 4 2 1 45 55 135
2024 Northern Europe 40 29 18 7 6 0 0 40 60 265
2024 Eastern Europe 44 32 10 7 7 0 0 44 56 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 50 29 12 0 9 0 0 50 50 45
2024 South America 60 9 18 0 13 0 0 60 40 10
2024 North America 47 25 15 6 6 0 1 47 53 960
2024 Caribbean 26 43 5 15 11 0 0 26 74 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 33 36 17 6 6 0 1 33 67 150
2024 Christian 42 38 9 4 5 3 0 43 57 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 40 32 14 7 6 0 0 40 60 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 38 34 12 7 9 0 0 38 62 465

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 59 20 9 6 5 0 0 59 41 15
2024 Eastern Asia 29 49 19 0 4 0 0 29 71 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 22 55 13 4 0 0 6 23 77 20
2024 Southern Europe 40 34 22 2 0 0 2 41 59 25
2024 Western Europe 52 23 16 5 5 0 0 52 48 135
2024 Northern Europe 39 32 15 9 5 1 0 39 61 270
2024 Eastern Europe 44 39 12 3 3 0 0 44 56 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 53 22 17 3 5 0 0 53 47 45
2024 South America 45 20 12 23 0 0 0 45 55 10
2024 North America 48 29 12 6 4 0 1 48 52 960
2024 Caribbean 19 35 29 0 18 0 0 19 81 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 44 23 22 8 2 0 1 44 56 150
2024 Christian 57 30 6 4 2 1 0 58 42 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 45 25 18 8 4 0 0 45 55 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 46 27 14 8 4 0 1 47 53 470

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 48 22 15 0 15 0 0 48 52 15
2024 Eastern Asia 29 48 15 4 4 0 0 29 71 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 19 28 29 11 6 0 6 21 79 20
2024 Southern Europe 47 38 8 5 2 0 0 47 53 25
2024 Western Europe 41 33 13 9 3 0 1 41 59 135
2024 Northern Europe 32 34 19 10 4 0 1 32 68 270
2024 Eastern Europe 47 30 16 5 3 0 0 47 53 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 41 22 28 0 9 0 0 41 59 45
2024 South America 34 45 21 0 0 0 0 34 66 10
2024 North America 38 35 16 7 4 0 1 39 61 960
2024 Caribbean 28 21 27 5 18 0 0 28 72 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 33 37 18 8 3 0 1 34 66 150
2024 Christian 26 40 26 6 1 0 1 26 74 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 36 32 15 10 6 0 0 36 64 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 39 32 15 9 5 0 0 39 61 470

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 52 38 5 0 5 0 0 52 48 15
2024 Eastern Asia 46 28 10 8 4 0 4 47 53 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 45 10 31 9 0 5 0 47 53 20
2024 Southern Europe 49 7 12 5 18 0 8 54 46 25
2024 Western Europe 56 23 8 9 4 0 0 56 44 135
2024 Northern Europe 46 26 17 10 2 0 0 46 54 270
2024 Eastern Europe 40 44 14 2 0 0 0 40 60 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 57 16 13 6 8 0 0 57 43 45
2024 South America 57 34 8 0 0 0 0 57 43 10
2024 North America 50 28 11 6 5 0 1 51 49 955
2024 Caribbean 45 0 37 11 7 0 0 45 55 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 46 31 10 7 3 0 2 47 53 150
2024 Christian 53 31 5 7 2 0 1 54 46 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 41 32 13 8 6 0 1 41 59 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 42 29 15 5 6 0 3 44 56 470

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 49 38 14 0 0 0 0 49 51 15
2024 Eastern Asia 11 64 15 4 0 0 7 12 88 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 38 15 29 6 0 5 6 43 57 20
2024 Southern Europe 39 16 31 0 13 0 0 39 61 25
2024 Western Europe 51 28 13 4 4 0 0 51 49 135
2024 Northern Europe 45 29 19 5 1 0 1 46 54 270
2024 Eastern Europe 43 35 15 3 4 0 0 43 57 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 50 30 12 2 6 0 0 50 50 45
2024 South America 46 54 0 0 0 0 0 46 54 10
2024 North America 48 32 11 5 3 0 0 49 51 960
2024 Caribbean 44 20 19 17 0 0 0 44 56 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 43 28 21 5 3 0 1 43 57 150
2024 Christian 57 28 10 3 2 0 0 57 43 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 34 46 14 4 3 0 0 34 66 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 46 30 13 4 4 1 0 47 53 470

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 88 12 0 0 0 0 0 88 12 15
2024 Eastern Asia 58 22 0 0 0 0 20 73 27 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 60 26 0 0 0 0 14 69 31 20
2024 Southern Europe 56 20 8 0 11 0 5 59 41 25
2024 Western Europe 77 10 3 1 1 1 7 84 16 135
2024 Northern Europe 82 6 3 2 0 0 7 88 12 265
2024 Eastern Europe 85 7 0 0 0 1 7 93 7 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 83 9 4 0 2 0 3 85 15 45
2024 South America 77 0 0 0 0 0 23 100 0 10
2024 North America 78 8 3 1 1 1 8 85 15 960
2024 Caribbean 50 45 5 0 0 0 0 50 50 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 75 9 6 1 1 1 7 82 18 150
2024 Christian 73 16 4 1 0 0 5 77 23 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 79 10 2 1 1 1 6 85 15 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 73 13 2 1 1 1 9 81 19 470

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 77 23 0 0 0 0 0 77 23 15
2024 Eastern Asia 48 25 0 9 6 0 13 55 45 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 57 20 12 0 4 0 8 62 38 20
2024 Southern Europe 44 20 9 6 15 0 5 47 53 25
2024 Western Europe 70 16 3 2 2 1 6 75 25 135
2024 Northern Europe 76 7 6 2 2 1 6 82 18 270
2024 Eastern Europe 70 16 1 3 1 1 7 77 23 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 68 19 7 0 3 0 3 70 30 45
2024 South America 66 0 12 0 0 0 23 85 15 10
2024 North America 72 11 5 2 2 1 7 78 22 960
2024 Caribbean 43 45 7 0 5 0 0 43 57 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 70 11 7 4 2 1 6 75 25 150
2024 Christian 70 21 3 2 0 0 5 74 26 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 73 10 6 2 1 1 6 79 21 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 69 14 4 3 2 1 8 75 25 470

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 65 20 5 10 0 0 0 65 35 15
2024 Eastern Asia 48 36 8 0 0 0 9 52 48 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 38 47 4 0 0 5 6 43 57 20
2024 Southern Europe 64 22 2 0 7 0 5 67 33 25
2024 Western Europe 75 10 7 1 2 1 4 79 21 135
2024 Northern Europe 77 10 5 4 1 1 2 79 21 265
2024 Eastern Europe 66 20 0 6 3 0 5 69 31 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 79 5 7 3 2 2 2 82 18 45
2024 South America 60 18 9 0 13 0 0 60 40 10
2024 North America 76 9 6 3 2 1 4 79 21 960
2024 Caribbean 63 0 18 8 11 0 0 63 37 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 62 20 9 5 1 0 2 63 37 150
2024 Christian 83 9 3 0 3 0 1 84 16 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 72 15 4 2 5 0 3 74 26 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 69 15 5 3 4 0 3 72 28 470

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 66 20 5 4 5 0 0 66 34 15
2024 Eastern Asia 51 34 8 4 4 0 0 51 49 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 38 19 28 4 0 5 6 43 57 20
2024 Southern Europe 38 30 22 0 4 0 5 40 60 25
2024 Western Europe 56 24 11 1 6 0 2 57 43 135
2024 Northern Europe 55 28 11 6 1 0 0 55 45 270
2024 Eastern Europe 61 16 16 3 1 0 2 63 37 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 62 26 8 2 2 0 0 62 38 45
2024 South America 61 31 8 0 0 0 0 61 39 10
2024 North America 61 23 9 3 2 0 2 63 37 955
2024 Caribbean 65 12 18 5 0 0 0 65 35 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 55 27 11 4 2 0 1 56 44 150
2024 Christian 68 13 13 6 0 0 0 68 32 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 53 29 11 2 6 0 0 53 47 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 56 28 8 4 4 0 1 56 44 465

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 69 16 0 5 10 0 0 69 31 15
2024 Eastern Asia 61 35 4 0 0 0 0 61 39 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 38 38 9 4 0 0 11 43 57 20
2024 Southern Europe 47 23 9 0 13 3 5 51 49 25
2024 Western Europe 61 18 11 4 4 1 2 62 38 135
2024 Northern Europe 60 19 14 3 3 0 0 60 40 270
2024 Eastern Europe 53 20 11 7 7 0 2 54 46 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 61 19 11 1 7 0 0 61 39 45
2024 South America 70 0 8 0 22 0 0 70 30 10
2024 North America 64 19 7 4 4 0 2 65 35 960
2024 Caribbean 36 20 32 5 6 0 0 36 64 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 49 29 11 7 2 0 1 50 50 150
2024 Christian 70 17 7 5 1 0 0 70 30 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 64 17 6 3 10 0 0 64 36 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 57 22 9 4 8 0 0 57 43 470

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 81 14 0 0 0 0 5 85 15 15
2024 Eastern Asia 71 14 4 0 4 0 7 77 23 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 50 12 6 4 0 0 29 70 30 20
2024 Southern Europe 65 12 0 0 2 0 20 82 18 25
2024 Western Europe 60 19 7 1 3 0 11 67 33 135
2024 Northern Europe 55 20 7 3 2 0 13 63 37 270
2024 Eastern Europe 69 13 7 2 1 0 9 75 25 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 76 15 0 0 0 0 9 83 17 45
2024 South America 66 0 0 0 0 0 34 100 0 10
2024 North America 62 13 6 2 2 0 16 73 27 960
2024 Caribbean 72 0 0 5 0 0 23 93 7 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 60 14 7 2 1 0 16 71 29 150
2024 Christian 61 17 6 4 0 0 12 70 30 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 58 15 7 3 2 0 16 68 32 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 60 11 5 3 2 0 19 74 26 470

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 75 21 5 0 0 0 0 75 25 15
2024 Eastern Asia 57 16 22 5 0 0 0 57 43 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 47 25 6 12 4 0 6 50 50 20
2024 Southern Europe 57 36 0 0 2 0 5 60 40 25
2024 Western Europe 64 25 4 2 1 0 3 66 34 135
2024 Northern Europe 50 31 10 4 3 0 2 51 49 270
2024 Eastern Europe 52 22 13 4 4 0 5 55 45 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 64 19 9 3 5 0 0 64 36 45
2024 South America 89 11 0 0 0 0 0 89 11 10
2024 North America 61 23 7 3 2 0 3 63 37 955
2024 Caribbean 71 23 0 0 0 0 6 76 24 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 54 31 8 3 0 0 3 56 44 150
2024 Christian 67 21 8 1 0 0 3 69 31 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 49 34 9 4 3 0 1 50 50 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 58 24 10 4 3 0 1 59 41 470

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 45 9 5 25 10 0 5 48 52 15
2024 Eastern Asia 36 18 14 14 18 0 0 36 64 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 27 13 12 24 17 0 6 29 71 20
2024 Southern Europe 47 15 6 10 20 0 2 48 52 25
2024 Western Europe 49 17 10 8 15 0 1 50 50 135
2024 Northern Europe 47 17 11 10 13 1 1 48 52 270
2024 Eastern Europe 48 21 13 11 7 0 0 48 52 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 32 31 13 10 15 0 0 32 68 45
2024 South America 46 0 13 11 20 10 0 51 49 10
2024 North America 49 15 14 8 12 1 1 50 50 960
2024 Caribbean 54 12 11 6 17 0 0 54 46 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 45 21 7 10 14 0 2 46 54 150
2024 Christian 50 17 13 4 16 0 0 50 50 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 35 17 13 5 29 0 2 36 64 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 38 18 12 10 21 0 1 38 62 470

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 56 29 5 5 0 0 5 59 41 15
2024 Eastern Asia 42 47 11 0 0 0 0 42 58 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 26 32 27 0 4 0 11 30 70 20
2024 Southern Europe 36 45 5 2 9 0 2 37 63 25
2024 Western Europe 43 32 13 7 4 0 1 43 57 135
2024 Northern Europe 51 28 12 5 2 0 2 52 48 270
2024 Eastern Europe 53 34 10 1 1 0 0 53 47 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 53 32 10 0 4 0 0 53 47 45
2024 South America 54 36 0 0 0 10 0 60 40 10
2024 North America 51 27 13 4 3 1 1 52 48 960
2024 Caribbean 39 25 17 15 5 0 0 39 61 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 40 36 17 5 1 0 1 40 60 150
2024 Christian 58 24 9 7 0 0 2 59 41 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 44 31 15 7 1 0 2 44 56 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 42 31 14 6 5 0 1 43 57 470

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 15 27 47 5 5 0 0 43 10 15
2024 Eastern Asia 7 39 29 14 11 0 0 46 25 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 6 38 52 0 4 0 0 44 4 20
2024 Southern Europe 18 37 33 7 5 0 0 55 12 25
2024 Western Europe 5 26 47 11 11 0 0 31 22 135
2024 Northern Europe 6 30 45 15 4 0 0 36 19 270
2024 Eastern Europe 9 22 51 12 6 0 0 31 18 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 6 30 42 13 9 0 0 36 22 45
2024 South America 0 38 40 13 9 0 0 38 22 10
2024 North America 12 32 38 13 5 0 0 44 19 960
2024 Caribbean 0 19 64 6 11 0 0 19 17 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 5 28 46 14 7 0 1 33 21 150
2024 Christian 10 48 29 10 1 2 0 59 11 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 1 33 43 18 5 0 0 34 23 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 7 30 38 14 10 0 0 37 24 470

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 5 14 54 10 17 0 0 27 19 15
2024 Eastern Asia 12 22 53 7 7 0 0 13 34 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 4 13 42 28 8 0 6 38 17 20
2024 Southern Europe 2 16 44 16 22 0 0 38 18 25
2024 Western Europe 12 17 42 18 11 0 0 29 29 135
2024 Northern Europe 9 21 49 14 7 0 0 21 30 265
2024 Eastern Europe 11 20 43 21 5 0 0 26 31 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 15 16 31 17 22 0 0 39 31 45
2024 South America 9 8 52 8 23 0 0 31 17 10
2024 North America 8 18 44 18 12 0 0 30 26 960
2024 Caribbean 0 16 70 0 13 0 0 13 16 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 7 35 31 19 8 0 0 27 42 150
2024 Christian 4 13 36 26 20 0 0 47 17 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 6 34 46 9 5 0 0 14 40 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 12 17 45 20 5 0 0 25 30 470

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 41 48 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 15
2024 Eastern Asia 16 37 47 0 0 0 0 53 0 20
2024 South-eastern Asia 41 47 9 0 0 3 0 91 0 20
2024 Southern Europe 16 17 43 8 15 0 0 33 24 25
2024 Western Europe 26 45 10 7 10 3 0 73 17 135
2024 Northern Europe 31 43 15 8 3 0 0 74 11 270
2024 Eastern Europe 36 35 17 7 2 2 0 73 10 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 32 51 3 7 7 0 0 83 14 45
2024 South America 40 47 0 0 13 0 0 87 13 10
2024 North America 27 42 15 8 5 2 0 71 14 960
2024 Caribbean 29 40 30 0 0 0 0 70 0 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 22 47 14 7 9 1 0 70 16 150
2024 Christian 20 53 14 5 6 2 0 74 12 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 18 54 15 7 6 0 0 72 13 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 24 46 15 10 4 2 0 72 14 470

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 29 6 42 6 17 15
2024 Eastern Asia 11 13 46 22 7 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 25 25 40 3 7 20
2024 Southern Europe 0 34 47 13 6 25
2024 Western Europe 10 22 39 20 9 135
2024 Northern Europe 10 24 43 18 5 270
2024 Eastern Europe 7 29 28 26 10 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 12 24 32 27 5 45
2024 South America 9 28 20 30 13 10
2024 North America 10 28 40 17 5 960
2024 Caribbean 0 13 52 35 0 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 7 29 35 23 6 150
2024 Christian 13 47 31 5 4 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 6 19 44 25 6 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 8 23 39 21 10 470

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 57 32 6 0 5 0 0 89 5 15
2024 Eastern Asia 50 27 13 6 0 4 0 80 6 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 55 42 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 20
2024 Southern Europe 45 20 19 5 11 0 0 65 16 25
2024 Western Europe 57 26 9 3 3 1 0 85 6 135
2024 Northern Europe 56 31 7 4 1 1 0 88 5 270
2024 Eastern Europe 46 34 10 7 2 1 0 81 9 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 46 34 2 8 4 4 1 85 13 45
2024 South America 91 0 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 10
2024 North America 53 30 9 3 2 2 0 85 5 960
2024 Caribbean 29 35 11 5 6 13 0 75 13 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 52 26 14 4 3 2 0 79 6 150
2024 Christian 47 36 9 3 3 2 0 84 6 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 62 25 5 4 4 1 0 87 8 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 56 28 7 3 3 2 0 86 6 470

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 58 31 6 0 5 0 0 89 5 15
2024 Eastern Asia 40 18 24 14 0 4 0 60 15 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 44 22 21 6 6 0 0 67 13 20
2024 Southern Europe 38 11 23 12 11 6 0 52 25 25
2024 Western Europe 47 30 7 7 6 2 1 80 13 135
2024 Northern Europe 45 29 9 12 5 0 0 74 17 270
2024 Eastern Europe 47 26 13 4 9 1 0 73 14 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 48 18 14 7 12 0 1 67 19 45
2024 South America 80 11 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 10
2024 North America 45 29 10 9 6 1 0 75 15 960
2024 Caribbean 18 49 11 16 6 0 0 67 22 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 44 31 5 14 6 0 0 75 20 150
2024 Christian 44 31 12 5 5 3 0 78 10 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 40 34 5 9 11 2 0 76 20 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 48 26 7 12 7 0 0 74 19 470

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 67 21 6 0 5 0 0 89 5 15
2024 Eastern Asia 48 25 13 10 0 4 0 76 10 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 53 41 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 20
2024 Southern Europe 42 32 9 6 11 0 0 74 17 25
2024 Western Europe 56 35 4 3 1 1 1 92 4 135
2024 Northern Europe 60 29 4 3 3 0 0 89 6 270
2024 Eastern Europe 58 29 3 0 8 1 0 89 8 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 55 33 0 2 9 0 1 89 11 45
2024 South America 78 13 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 10
2024 North America 57 29 5 4 3 0 0 87 8 960
2024 Caribbean 42 43 5 11 0 0 0 84 11 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 57 28 3 9 4 0 0 85 13 150
2024 Christian 42 44 2 1 4 4 2 92 6 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 61 26 5 3 4 1 1 88 7 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 63 26 4 4 3 0 0 89 8 470

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 49 26 9 11 5 0 0 75 16 15
2024 Eastern Asia 19 36 22 12 4 0 7 59 17 20
2024 South-eastern Asia 34 49 4 6 4 4 0 86 10 20
2024 Southern Europe 11 46 11 26 5 0 0 58 31 25
2024 Western Europe 21 41 17 11 10 0 0 62 21 135
2024 Northern Europe 22 41 13 17 6 1 0 63 24 270
2024 Eastern Europe 21 43 19 12 5 0 0 64 17 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 30 39 9 9 9 4 0 72 18 45
2024 South America 43 35 0 0 22 0 0 78 22 10
2024 North America 24 42 15 11 6 1 0 67 18 960
2024 Caribbean 7 37 23 6 6 21 0 56 15 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 23 39 10 19 10 0 0 62 28 150
2024 Christian 23 45 22 6 4 0 0 68 11 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 20 43 15 13 7 2 0 64 20 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 24 39 11 15 10 2 0 63 25 470

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 30 70 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Western Europe 13 54 13 15 3 3 0 68 19 65
2024 Northern Europe 13 53 8 20 6 0 0 66 26 145
2024 Eastern Europe 17 49 8 19 4 4 0 68 23 25
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 37 47 0 11 5 0 0 84 16 20
2024 North America 13 48 19 14 4 1 0 61 19 375
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 13 56 20 9 1 0 0 70 10 50
2024 Christian 6 70 11 6 7 0 0 76 13 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 12 47 19 22 0 0 0 59 22 65
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 14 53 10 20 2 1 0 67 22 160
Top of page

Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 11 89 15
2024 Eastern Asia 4 96 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 10 90 20
2024 Southern Europe 10 90 25
2024 Western Europe 11 89 135
2024 Northern Europe 12 88 270
2024 Eastern Europe 10 90 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 5 95 45
2024 South America 13 87 10
2024 North America 14 86 960
2024 Caribbean 44 56 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 11 89 150
2024 Christian 11 89 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 13 87 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 15 85 470

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 52 48 15
2024 Northern Europe 66 34 35
2024 North America 57 43 130
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 51 49 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 52 48 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 60 40 70

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 100 0 15
2024 Northern Europe 82 18 35
2024 North America 76 24 130
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 84 16 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 72 28 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 74 26 70

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 27 44 7 8 14 0 0 72 22 15
2024 Northern Europe 42 34 3 11 2 4 4 82 15 30
2024 North America 46 38 7 5 5 0 0 84 10 100
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 23 39 7 31 0 0 0 63 31 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 38 45 6 12 0 0 0 82 12 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 65 25 4 4 0 1 0 91 4 55

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 47 37 7 5 5 0 0 83 10 15
2024 Eastern Asia 41 24 13 8 0 4 10 76 10 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 58 21 11 10 0 0 0 79 10 20
2024 Southern Europe 33 41 5 14 7 0 0 74 21 25
2024 Western Europe 44 33 11 6 2 2 2 80 8 135
2024 Northern Europe 45 31 10 5 3 2 4 81 9 270
2024 Eastern Europe 39 24 24 6 3 0 4 66 10 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 35 40 13 4 7 2 0 76 11 45
2024 South America 60 18 0 13 9 0 0 78 22 10
2024 North America 45 35 8 6 2 3 2 84 8 960
2024 Caribbean 45 32 11 5 0 8 0 83 6 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 34 40 10 5 2 5 3 81 8 150
2024 Christian 38 43 15 0 1 1 1 83 1 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 45 37 6 7 3 2 1 84 10 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 46 31 8 7 3 3 3 81 10 470
Top of page

Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 23 60 15
2024 Eastern Asia 22 42 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 41 40 20
2024 Southern Europe 29 62 25
2024 Western Europe 38 45 135
2024 Northern Europe 39 42 270
2024 Eastern Europe 41 37 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 35 45 45
2024 South America 52 48 10
2024 North America 39 47 960
2024 Caribbean 36 59 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 27 55 150
2024 Christian 31 43 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 36 49 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 35 44 470

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 29 71 10
2024 Western Europe 48 52 50
2024 Northern Europe 41 59 100
2024 Eastern Europe 52 48 20
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 46 54 20
2024 North America 42 58 345
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 28 72 40
2024 Christian 49 51 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 48 52 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 56 44 155

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 9 16 0 19 37 0 19 31 69 10
2024 Western Europe 4 14 17 29 35 0 0 18 65 50
2024 Northern Europe 9 24 9 24 28 2 4 35 55 100
2024 Eastern Europe 12 25 27 18 14 0 3 38 34 20
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 23 10 20 47 0 0 23 67 20
2024 North America 12 17 14 21 30 1 6 31 54 345
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 3 11 14 21 40 3 8 16 68 40
2024 Christian 10 37 25 9 10 0 9 52 21 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 5 30 13 24 24 0 3 37 50 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 10 30 10 17 27 3 3 43 46 155

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Europe 0 7 0 38 55 0 0 7 93 10
2024 Western Europe 2 23 29 13 29 0 4 27 43 50
2024 Northern Europe 5 15 10 25 39 2 4 21 68 100
2024 Eastern Europe 0 26 33 27 14 0 0 26 41 20
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 0 15 10 24 51 0 0 15 76 20
2024 North America 7 16 13 22 37 2 3 24 62 345
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 12 20 29 37 0 2 12 68 40
2024 Christian 6 12 13 44 24 0 0 19 68 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 2 24 7 30 30 2 6 28 64 55
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 11 25 8 21 31 1 3 38 54 155

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Southern Asia 61 21 0 0 0 18 0 75 25 15
2024 Eastern Asia 41 28 5 4 8 0 14 48 52 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 42 37 3 6 0 4 8 47 53 20
2024 Southern Europe 35 22 5 5 5 3 25 49 51 25
2024 Western Europe 41 21 9 5 5 1 19 51 49 135
2024 Northern Europe 45 19 10 6 4 5 11 54 46 270
2024 Eastern Europe 37 30 10 8 0 1 13 43 57 50
2024 Europe - Not otherwise specified 35 17 3 3 10 15 17 51 49 45
2024 South America 57 0 9 0 0 0 34 86 14 10
2024 North America 40 19 12 5 5 4 15 50 50 960
2024 Caribbean 43 6 21 0 0 0 30 61 39 15
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 36 22 12 6 2 2 19 45 55 150
2024 Christian 45 25 10 3 2 3 12 53 47 50
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 40 25 10 4 4 3 14 48 52 150
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 44 20 8 2 3 5 17 56 44 470
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