2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Parks Canada by Question 101. Please indicate your occupational group. If you are in an acting position, specify the group of the action position. Occupational group and level - AR

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 39 34 7 14 7 0 0 72 21 30
2024 AR-04 43 24 8 26 0 0 0 67 26 10
2022 AR 24 49 4 24 0 0 0 73 24 35
2022 AR-04 29 42 0 29 0 0 0 71 29 15
2022 AR-05 28 53 0 19 0 0 0 81 19 10
2020 AR 37 26 4 33 0 0 0 63 33 25
2020 AR-04 27 27 9 36 0 0 0 55 36 10

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 70 4 3 10 13 0 0 74 23 30
2024 AR-04 68 0 8 8 17 0 0 68 25 10

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 60 10 7 13 10 0 0 70 23 30
2024 AR-04 59 16 8 8 8 0 0 76 17 10

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 30 21 10 17 18 0 3 53 37 30
2024 AR-04 25 18 15 24 18 0 0 43 42 10
2022 AR 38 40 6 13 3 0 0 78 16 35
2022 AR-04 28 48 6 13 6 0 0 76 18 15
2022 AR-05 64 18 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 10
2020 AR 30 30 11 30 0 0 0 59 30 25
2020 AR-04 18 27 18 36 0 0 0 45 36 10
2019 AR 38 46 0 13 4 0 0 83 17 25
2019 AR-04 36 55 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 19 46 0 21 14 0 0 65 35 30
2024 AR-04 27 24 0 34 16 0 0 50 50 10
2022 AR 22 39 20 10 9 0 0 61 19 35
2022 AR-04 12 36 28 6 18 0 0 48 24 15
2022 AR-05 36 37 17 9 0 0 0 74 9 10
2020 AR 30 37 15 19 0 0 0 67 19 25
2020 AR-04 27 27 18 27 0 0 0 55 27 10
2019 AR 21 50 13 17 0 0 0 71 17 25
2019 AR-04 9 36 18 36 0 0 0 45 36 10

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 39 43 14 4 0 0 0 82 4 30
2024 AR-04 51 33 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 10
2022 AR 58 33 3 6 0 0 0 91 6 35
2022 AR-04 35 47 6 12 0 0 0 82 12 15
2022 AR-05 91 9 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 AR 44 33 11 7 0 4 0 81 8 25
2020 AR-04 36 27 18 18 0 0 0 64 18 10
2019 AR 42 50 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 25
2019 AR-04 18 64 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 10

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 57 29 10 4 0 0 0 87 4 30
2024 AR-04 75 18 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2022 AR 51 27 9 12 0 0 0 79 12 35
2022 AR-04 46 24 11 18 0 0 0 70 18 15
2022 AR-05 62 28 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2020 AR 41 33 11 4 11 0 0 74 15 25
2020 AR-04 45 18 18 9 9 0 0 64 18 10
2019 AR 46 33 8 8 4 0 0 79 13 25
2019 AR-04 55 27 0 18 0 0 0 82 18 10

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 35 47 13 4 0 0 0 83 4 30
2024 AR-04 48 44 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2022 AR 40 48 6 0 6 0 0 88 6 35
2022 AR-04 41 47 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 15
2022 AR-05 36 55 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 10
2020 AR 33 37 11 19 0 0 0 70 19 25
2020 AR-04 36 36 9 18 0 0 0 73 18 10
2019 AR 38 33 21 8 0 0 0 71 8 25
2019 AR-04 45 27 18 9 0 0 0 73 9 10

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 33 30 10 15 12 0 0 63 27 30
2024 AR-04 43 24 16 9 8 0 0 67 18 10
2022 AR 28 48 6 9 9 0 0 76 18 35
2022 AR-04 24 47 6 12 12 0 0 70 24 15
2022 AR-05 25 56 9 0 9 0 0 81 9 10
2020 AR 30 30 11 26 4 0 0 59 30 25
2020 AR-04 36 9 9 36 9 0 0 45 45 10
2019 AR 33 42 13 13 0 0 0 75 13 25
2019 AR-04 27 45 18 9 0 0 0 73 9 10

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 18 44 17 18 3 0 0 62 21 30
2024 AR-04 24 51 8 17 0 0 0 75 17 10
2022 AR 18 60 13 9 0 0 0 79 9 35
2022 AR-04 30 47 12 11 0 0 0 77 11 15
2022 AR-05 8 82 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10
2020 AR 26 37 15 19 4 0 0 63 22 25
2020 AR-04 27 18 27 18 9 0 0 45 27 10
2019 AR 13 63 13 13 0 0 0 75 13 25
2019 AR-04 9 64 9 18 0 0 0 73 18 10

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 28 52 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 30
2024 AR-04 33 51 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 10
2022 AR 46 45 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 35
2022 AR-04 48 40 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 15
2022 AR-05 45 46 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2020 AR 54 27 12 8 0 0 0 81 8 25
2020 AR-04 55 18 18 9 0 0 0 73 9 10
2019 AR 33 38 21 8 0 0 0 71 8 25
2019 AR-04 18 45 27 9 0 0 0 64 9 10

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 19 52 17 8 4 0 0 71 11 30
2024 AR-04 26 50 16 8 0 0 0 76 8 10
2022 AR 37 44 6 6 6 0 0 82 12 35
2022 AR-04 36 40 12 6 6 0 0 76 12 15
2022 AR-05 34 47 0 9 9 0 0 81 19 10
2020 AR 37 30 22 4 7 0 0 67 11 25
2020 AR-04 36 36 9 0 18 0 0 73 18 10
2019 AR 29 46 13 8 4 0 0 75 13 25
2019 AR-04 18 55 9 9 9 0 0 73 18 10

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 55 42 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 30
2024 AR-04 59 33 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2022 AR 56 38 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 35
2022 AR-04 71 24 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2022 AR-05 54 46 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 AR 44 44 7 0 4 0 0 89 4 25
2020 AR-04 45 45 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2019 AR 42 46 13 0 0 0 0 88 0 25
2019 AR-04 36 45 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 10

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 18 37 21 24 0 0 0 55 24 30
2024 AR-04 24 50 16 9 0 0 0 75 9 10
2022 AR 28 45 9 13 6 0 0 72 18 35
2022 AR-04 24 52 0 24 0 0 0 76 24 15
2022 AR-05 35 27 20 0 18 0 0 62 18 10
2020 AR 37 41 7 7 7 0 0 78 15 25
2020 AR-04 36 45 9 0 9 0 0 82 9 10
2019 AR 21 46 21 13 0 0 0 67 13 25
2019 AR-04 9 64 18 9 0 0 0 73 9 10

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 25 32 20 19 4 0 0 57 23 30
2024 AR-04 24 27 32 18 0 0 0 51 18 10
2022 AR 33 25 24 9 10 0 0 58 18 35
2022 AR-04 23 31 23 11 12 0 0 54 23 15
2022 AR-05 45 28 27 0 0 0 0 73 0 10
2020 AR 30 37 22 11 0 0 0 67 11 25
2020 AR-04 27 27 27 18 0 0 0 55 18 10
2019 AR 13 42 17 29 0 0 0 54 29 25
2019 AR-04 0 64 18 18 0 0 0 64 18 10

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 18 18 34 25 4 0 0 36 29 30
2024 AR-04 24 26 24 26 0 0 0 51 26 10
2022 AR 20 41 12 15 6 3 3 65 22 35
2022 AR-04 17 42 12 12 6 6 6 67 20 15
2022 AR-05 35 28 10 18 9 0 0 63 27 10
2020 AR 30 30 11 30 0 0 0 59 30 25
2020 AR-04 27 27 18 27 0 0 0 55 27 10
2019 AR 21 29 38 13 0 0 0 50 13 25
2019 AR-04 9 18 55 18 0 0 0 27 18 10

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 31 54 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 30
2024 AR-04 32 60 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2022 AR 40 45 13 0 3 0 0 84 3 35
2022 AR-04 46 36 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 15
2022 AR-05 36 64 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 AR 37 44 15 4 0 0 0 81 4 25
2020 AR-04 45 45 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2019 AR 42 42 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 25
2019 AR-04 36 36 27 0 0 0 0 73 0 10

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 42 32 14 7 4 0 0 74 12 30
2024 AR-04 43 41 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 10
2022 AR 25 40 18 14 3 0 0 65 17 35
2022 AR-04 18 59 12 11 0 0 0 77 11 15
2022 AR-05 37 18 27 8 10 0 0 55 18 10
2020 AR 42 19 23 4 12 0 0 62 15 25
2020 AR-04 45 18 27 0 9 0 0 64 9 10
2019 AR 17 38 21 21 4 0 0 54 25 25
2019 AR-04 9 45 27 18 0 0 0 55 18 10

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 11 28 43 19 0 0 0 19 39 30
2024 AR-04 0 24 58 18 0 0 0 18 24 10
2022 AR 6 22 51 16 3 0 3 19 28 35
2022 AR-04 6 17 53 13 6 0 6 19 24 15
2022 AR-05 10 26 46 18 0 0 0 18 35 10
2020 AR 4 37 33 19 7 0 0 26 41 25
2020 AR-04 9 36 27 18 9 0 0 27 45 10
2019 AR 0 29 38 29 4 0 0 33 29 25
2019 AR-04 0 27 45 27 0 0 0 27 27 10

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 33 34 26 7 0 0 0 7 67 30
2024 AR-04 25 41 34 0 0 0 0 0 66 10
2022 AR 27 24 40 9 0 0 0 9 51 35
2022 AR-04 35 25 41 0 0 0 0 0 59 15
2022 AR-05 10 35 27 28 0 0 0 28 45 10
2020 AR 26 22 37 7 7 0 0 15 48 25
2020 AR-04 45 18 9 9 18 0 0 27 64 10
2019 AR 21 29 42 4 4 0 0 8 50 25
2019 AR-04 36 27 27 0 9 0 0 9 64 10

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 4 17 39 36 3 0 0 40 21 30
2024 AR-04 0 16 52 24 8 0 0 32 16 10
2022 AR 0 9 56 35 0 0 0 35 9 35
2022 AR-04 0 6 60 34 0 0 0 34 6 15
2022 AR-05 0 19 53 28 0 0 0 28 19 10
2020 AR 0 15 33 48 4 0 0 52 15 25
2020 AR-04 0 27 18 45 9 0 0 55 27 10
2019 AR 4 25 33 33 4 0 0 38 29 25
2019 AR-04 0 27 55 18 0 0 0 18 27 10

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 22 7 49 16 6 0 0 22 29 30
2024 AR-04 16 0 66 18 0 0 0 18 16 10
2022 AR 6 30 40 14 7 0 3 22 37 35
2022 AR-04 12 24 47 12 6 0 0 17 35 15
2022 AR-05 0 37 28 26 0 0 8 29 41 10
2020 AR 19 7 44 19 11 0 0 30 26 25
2020 AR-04 18 0 55 9 18 0 0 27 18 10
2019 AR 13 17 38 29 4 0 0 33 29 25
2019 AR-04 18 18 45 18 0 0 0 18 36 10

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 15 25 33 21 3 0 3 25 41 30
2024 AR-04 16 9 50 16 8 0 0 24 25 10
2022 AR 12 22 38 15 7 0 6 23 36 35
2022 AR-04 6 36 41 12 0 0 6 12 45 15
2022 AR-05 9 0 45 28 9 0 9 40 10 10
2020 AR 15 26 26 19 11 4 0 31 42 25
2020 AR-04 0 27 45 9 18 0 0 27 27 10
2019 AR 4 25 42 25 0 0 4 26 30 25
2019 AR-04 0 55 18 27 0 0 0 27 55 10

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 19 38 30 14 0 0 0 14 56 30
2024 AR-04 8 33 42 16 0 0 0 16 42 10
2022 AR 12 36 43 6 0 0 3 6 50 35
2022 AR-04 6 43 40 6 0 0 6 6 51 15
2022 AR-05 9 45 36 9 0 0 0 9 54 10
2020 AR 7 33 41 11 7 0 0 19 41 25
2020 AR-04 18 45 9 9 18 0 0 27 64 10
2019 AR 13 29 33 25 0 0 0 25 42 25
2019 AR-04 27 27 36 9 0 0 0 9 55 10

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 0 15 17 55 13 0 0 68 15 30
2024 AR-04 0 8 24 51 17 0 0 68 8 10
2022 AR 0 9 37 42 9 0 3 52 9 35
2022 AR-04 0 6 40 36 12 0 6 51 7 15
2022 AR-05 0 18 9 64 8 0 0 73 18 10
2020 AR 0 15 33 37 7 4 4 48 16 25
2020 AR-04 0 0 36 36 9 9 9 56 0 10
2019 AR 13 25 33 21 8 0 0 29 38 25
2019 AR-04 9 18 45 18 9 0 0 27 27 10
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My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 21 30 13 14 8 3 11 58 26 30
2024 AR-04 24 19 24 17 0 8 8 51 20 10
2022 AR 18 20 30 6 9 7 9 46 18 35
2022 AR-04 17 13 24 11 12 6 18 39 30 15
2022 AR-05 18 35 38 0 9 0 0 53 9 10
2020 AR 22 33 22 7 4 4 7 63 13 25
2020 AR-04 18 36 18 9 9 9 0 60 20 10
2019 AR 21 38 21 4 4 13 0 67 10 25
2019 AR-04 18 45 27 9 0 0 0 64 9 10

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 48 22 12 7 12 0 0 70 18 30
2024 AR-04 49 35 8 0 8 0 0 84 8 10
2022 AR 56 26 3 3 12 0 0 82 15 30
2022 AR-04 40 37 0 6 17 0 0 77 23 15
2022 AR-05 80 0 10 0 10 0 0 80 10 10
2020 AR 48 30 15 0 7 0 0 78 7 25
2020 AR-04 36 27 18 0 18 0 0 64 18 10
2019 AR 50 33 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 25
2019 AR-04 45 27 18 9 0 0 0 73 9 10

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 59 25 8 4 4 0 0 84 8 30
2024 AR-04 75 25 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 AR 68 27 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 35
2022 AR-04 65 35 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2022 AR-05 64 18 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 10
2020 AR 59 33 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 25
2020 AR-04 55 36 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10
2019 AR 58 33 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 25
2019 AR-04 55 36 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 50 35 8 4 4 0 0 84 8 30
2024 AR-04 50 41 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2022 AR 47 48 0 0 3 3 0 97 3 35
2022 AR-04 54 41 0 0 0 6 0 100 0 15
2022 AR-05 35 56 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 10
2020 AR 44 37 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 25
2020 AR-04 36 45 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 10
2019 AR 54 29 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 25
2019 AR-04 36 36 9 18 0 0 0 73 18 10

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 28 47 8 0 4 10 4 87 4 30
2024 AR-04 24 51 0 0 8 16 0 90 10 10
2022 AR 42 37 12 3 0 6 0 84 3 35
2022 AR-04 34 32 17 6 0 11 0 74 6 15
2022 AR-05 63 28 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 28 35 15 4 4 10 4 74 9 30
2024 AR-04 24 41 10 0 8 16 0 78 10 10
2022 AR 44 39 6 0 3 8 0 90 3 35
2022 AR-04 40 37 6 0 6 11 0 87 6 15
2022 AR-05 72 10 9 0 0 8 0 90 0 10
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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 46 35 8 12 0 0 0 80 12 30
2024 AR-04 43 31 8 18 0 0 0 74 18 10
2022 AR 57 30 3 6 3 0 0 88 9 35
2022 AR-04 53 35 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 15
2022 AR-05 73 18 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 10
2020 AR 63 19 0 11 0 4 4 88 12 25
2020 AR-04 64 9 0 27 0 0 0 73 27 10
2019 AR 54 33 13 0 0 0 0 88 0 25
2019 AR-04 45 55 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 22 26 20 10 19 0 3 49 30 30
2024 AR-04 25 26 16 0 33 0 0 50 33 10
2022 AR 29 38 3 18 12 0 0 67 30 35
2022 AR-04 23 30 0 29 18 0 0 53 47 15
2022 AR-05 36 36 9 9 9 0 0 73 19 10
2020 AR 37 26 11 19 7 0 0 63 26 25
2020 AR-04 27 18 18 27 9 0 0 45 36 10
2019 AR 29 33 13 25 0 0 0 63 25 25
2019 AR-04 9 45 27 18 0 0 0 55 18 10

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 29 28 18 10 12 3 0 59 23 30
2024 AR-04 16 34 16 16 18 0 0 50 33 10
2022 AR 51 13 12 12 9 3 0 66 22 35
2022 AR-04 28 19 11 24 12 6 0 50 38 15
2022 AR-05 81 0 9 0 9 0 0 81 9 10
2020 AR 44 19 19 11 4 4 0 65 15 25
2020 AR-04 18 18 27 18 9 9 0 40 30 10

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 32 39 6 12 7 0 4 74 20 30
2024 AR-04 40 34 0 8 17 0 0 75 25 10
2022 AR 41 27 6 19 6 0 0 69 25 35
2022 AR-04 28 36 12 17 6 0 0 65 23 15
2022 AR-05 73 9 0 9 9 0 0 81 19 10
2020 AR 48 30 7 15 0 0 0 78 15 25
2020 AR-04 27 27 18 27 0 0 0 55 27 10
2019 AR 38 29 17 0 17 0 0 67 17 25
2019 AR-04 9 45 27 0 18 0 0 55 18 10

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 68 25 0 0 0 3 4 100 0 30
2024 AR-04 67 33 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 AR 68 26 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 35
2022 AR-04 58 36 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2022 AR-05 91 9 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 22 30 30 14 0 0 3 54 15 30
2024 AR-04 16 32 34 18 0 0 0 49 18 10
2022 AR 52 15 9 9 15 0 0 67 24 35
2022 AR-04 42 12 6 18 23 0 0 54 41 15
2022 AR-05 63 19 9 0 9 0 0 81 9 10
2020 AR 48 26 7 11 7 0 0 74 19 25
2020 AR-04 27 27 9 27 9 0 0 55 36 10
2019 AR 38 29 8 21 4 0 0 67 25 25
2019 AR-04 18 55 9 18 0 0 0 73 18 10

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 72 14 3 3 7 0 0 87 10 30
2024 AR-04 51 33 8 0 8 0 0 84 8 10
2022 AR 69 16 3 3 3 3 3 91 6 35
2022 AR-04 76 18 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2022 AR-05 73 0 0 9 8 9 0 81 19 10
2019 AR 88 8 0 0 0 0 4 100 0 25
2019 AR-04 91 9 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 31 26 19 15 0 10 0 63 16 30
2024 AR-04 24 26 18 16 0 16 0 60 19 10
2022 AR 30 26 12 13 3 13 3 67 19 35
2022 AR-04 23 23 17 19 6 12 0 52 28 15
2022 AR-05 45 36 0 0 0 9 10 100 0 10
2020 AR 48 15 22 0 4 11 0 71 4 25
2020 AR-04 45 9 18 0 9 18 0 67 11 10
2019 AR 33 17 33 0 4 13 0 57 5 25
2019 AR-04 18 18 45 0 0 18 0 44 0 10

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 19 30 19 7 18 7 0 53 27 30
2024 AR-04 25 32 19 0 24 0 0 57 24 10
2022 AR 23 22 24 21 6 0 3 47 29 35
2022 AR-04 28 22 18 25 6 0 0 51 31 15
2022 AR-05 27 18 27 18 0 0 10 50 20 10
2020 AR 30 44 26 0 0 0 0 74 0 25
2020 AR-04 18 55 27 0 0 0 0 73 0 10
2019 AR 8 38 33 13 4 4 0 48 17 25
2019 AR-04 9 27 45 9 0 9 0 40 10 10

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 11 21 17 19 25 7 0 34 47 30
2024 AR-04 8 32 8 27 24 0 0 40 51 10
2022 AR 9 26 18 21 12 10 3 40 39 35
2022 AR-04 11 34 13 31 12 0 0 45 42 15
2022 AR-05 8 28 18 18 0 18 10 50 25 10
2020 AR 19 30 41 7 4 0 0 48 11 25
2020 AR-04 18 18 45 9 9 0 0 36 18 10
2019 AR 0 38 42 21 0 0 0 38 21 25
2019 AR-04 0 27 64 9 0 0 0 27 9 10

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 4 21 21 26 25 3 0 26 52 30
2024 AR-04 0 40 8 28 24 0 0 40 52 10
2022 AR 14 27 25 15 15 0 3 43 31 35
2022 AR-04 17 17 24 24 18 0 0 34 42 15
2022 AR-05 18 36 18 9 9 0 10 60 20 10
2020 AR 15 48 22 11 4 0 0 63 15 25
2020 AR-04 0 36 36 18 9 0 0 36 27 10
2019 AR 4 33 25 25 8 0 4 39 35 25
2019 AR-04 0 27 45 18 9 0 0 27 27 10

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 38 27 23 4 0 4 4 71 4 30
2024 AR-04 16 35 40 8 0 0 0 52 8 10
2022 AR 30 28 27 9 0 3 3 62 9 35
2022 AR-04 24 30 29 12 0 6 0 57 13 15
2022 AR-05 45 18 27 0 0 0 10 70 0 10
2020 AR 37 26 15 15 4 4 0 65 19 25
2020 AR-04 45 18 18 9 9 0 0 64 18 10
2019 AR 38 29 13 8 4 8 0 73 14 25
2019 AR-04 36 27 18 9 0 9 0 70 10 10
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 22 46 20 4 7 0 0 68 12 30
2024 AR-04 17 67 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 10
2022 AR 31 45 12 6 6 0 0 76 12 35
2022 AR-04 30 46 6 6 12 0 0 76 18 15
2022 AR-05 36 36 28 0 0 0 0 72 0 10
2020 AR 37 37 19 7 0 0 0 74 7 25
2020 AR-04 27 36 27 9 0 0 0 64 9 10
2019 AR 4 58 8 21 8 0 0 63 29 25
2019 AR-04 0 73 18 0 9 0 0 73 9 10

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 4 32 20 18 23 4 0 37 42 30
2024 AR-04 0 40 17 18 16 8 0 44 38 10
2022 AR 9 43 27 10 6 6 0 55 17 35
2022 AR-04 12 28 30 19 6 6 0 42 26 15
2022 AR-05 8 65 26 0 0 0 0 74 0 10
2020 AR 11 44 30 7 7 0 0 56 15 25
2020 AR-04 18 27 36 9 9 0 0 45 18 10
2019 AR 4 17 42 33 4 0 0 21 38 25
2019 AR-04 0 18 45 36 0 0 0 18 36 10

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 36 32 10 16 7 0 0 67 22 30
2024 AR-04 16 59 17 0 8 0 0 75 8 10
2022 AR 34 32 6 16 6 6 0 70 23 35
2022 AR-04 18 29 12 17 12 12 0 54 33 15
2022 AR-05 64 27 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10
2020 AR 33 33 22 11 0 0 0 67 11 25
2020 AR-04 9 36 45 9 0 0 0 45 9 10
2019 AR 21 46 17 13 4 0 0 67 17 25
2019 AR-04 18 55 9 18 0 0 0 73 18 10

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 31 48 7 6 8 0 0 78 14 30
2024 AR-04 16 51 17 8 8 0 0 67 16 10
2022 AR 23 53 21 3 0 0 0 76 3 35
2022 AR-04 12 53 30 6 0 0 0 64 6 15
2022 AR-05 54 37 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2020 AR 44 37 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 25
2020 AR-04 27 36 36 0 0 0 0 64 0 10
2019 AR 21 54 17 0 4 0 4 78 4 25
2019 AR-04 27 55 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 10

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 21 7 18 15 12 24 3 38 37 30
2024 AR-04 8 8 26 18 8 32 0 24 39 10
2022 AR 8 38 18 9 3 21 3 60 16 35
2022 AR-04 0 30 6 17 6 34 6 50 39 15
2022 AR-05 26 36 29 0 0 9 0 69 0 10
2020 AR 26 11 22 7 7 26 0 50 20 25
2020 AR-04 0 9 27 9 9 45 0 17 33 10
2019 AR 13 25 21 4 8 29 0 53 18 25
2019 AR-04 0 36 18 0 9 36 0 57 14 10

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 8 42 14 25 11 0 0 49 36 30
2024 AR-04 0 43 16 26 16 0 0 43 42 10
2022 AR 21 43 15 15 6 0 0 64 21 35
2022 AR-04 12 36 12 29 12 0 0 47 41 15
2022 AR-05 46 36 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 10
2020 AR 11 30 22 30 7 0 0 41 37 25
2020 AR-04 9 18 27 36 9 0 0 27 45 10
2019 AR 8 42 33 13 4 0 0 50 17 25
2019 AR-04 9 27 27 27 9 0 0 36 36 10

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 56 20 10 7 4 4 0 58 42 30
2024 AR-04 42 24 8 8 9 8 0 46 54 10
2022 AR 50 36 6 6 0 0 3 35
2022 AR-04 48 35 6 11 0 0 0 15
2022 AR-05 64 19 9 0 0 0 8 10
2020 AR 41 26 15 7 4 4 4 25
2020 AR-04 36 27 18 9 0 9 0 10
2019 AR 58 25 8 4 0 0 4 25
2019 AR-04 64 9 9 9 0 0 9 10

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 25 26 14 3 17 0 14 29 71 30
2024 AR-04 40 28 0 8 16 0 8 43 57 10

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 72 10 0 8 4 4 3 77 23 30
2024 AR-04 75 8 0 8 8 0 0 75 25 10
2022 AR 83 11 6 0 0 0 0 35
2022 AR-04 83 6 11 0 0 0 0 15
2022 AR-05 83 17 0 0 0 0 0 10
2020 AR 70 19 0 4 0 7 0 25
2020 AR-04 64 18 0 9 0 9 0 10
2019 AR 75 13 4 4 0 4 0 25
2019 AR-04 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 10

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 78 3 0 0 0 0 19 96 4 30
2024 AR-04 92 0 0 0 0 0 8 100 0 10

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 76 8 0 3 0 0 13 88 12 30
2024 AR-04 92 0 0 0 0 0 8 100 0 10

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 17 29 7 27 18 3 0 48 45 30
2024 AR-04 16 27 8 26 24 0 0 42 50 10
2022 AR 15 31 16 21 19 0 0 45 39 35
2022 AR-04 17 29 0 24 30 0 0 46 54 15
2022 AR-05 18 26 29 18 9 0 0 44 27 10
2020 AR 19 19 15 22 26 0 0 37 48 25
2020 AR-04 18 18 9 27 27 0 0 36 55 10
2019 AR 13 13 33 33 8 0 0 25 42 25
2019 AR-04 9 9 55 18 9 0 0 18 27 10

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 8 59 7 15 8 3 0 69 23 30
2024 AR-04 0 57 10 16 8 8 0 62 27 10
2022 AR 19 45 12 22 0 3 0 65 23 35
2022 AR-04 17 36 17 24 0 6 0 56 26 15
2022 AR-05 18 73 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10
2020 AR 26 33 19 19 0 4 0 62 19 25
2020 AR-04 18 36 18 18 0 9 0 60 20 10
2019 AR 8 46 17 17 8 4 0 57 26 25
2019 AR-04 0 55 18 18 0 9 0 60 20 10

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 32 46 7 11 4 0 0 78 16 30
2024 AR-04 24 49 8 18 0 0 0 74 18 10
2022 AR 35 50 9 3 0 3 0 88 3 35
2022 AR-04 28 49 12 6 0 6 0 82 6 15
2022 AR-05 64 36 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 AR 41 37 19 0 4 0 0 78 4 25
2020 AR-04 27 36 36 0 0 0 0 64 0 10
2019 AR 33 42 13 13 0 0 0 75 13 25
2019 AR-04 36 36 18 9 0 0 0 73 9 10

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 24 50 8 3 11 4 0 77 15 30
2024 AR-04 16 58 9 8 8 0 0 75 16 10
2022 AR 24 52 13 8 3 0 0 76 11 35
2022 AR-04 12 60 17 11 0 0 0 71 11 15
2022 AR-05 55 36 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 10
2020 AR 44 30 11 7 4 4 0 77 12 25
2020 AR-04 27 45 18 9 0 0 0 73 9 10
2019 AR 33 42 13 8 0 4 0 78 9 25
2019 AR-04 45 36 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 10

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 18 23 29 6 8 15 0 49 17 30
2024 AR-04 8 16 51 8 8 9 0 27 18 10
2022 AR 20 21 41 3 3 11 0 47 7 35
2022 AR-04 6 29 42 6 6 11 0 39 13 15
2022 AR-05 46 9 36 0 0 9 0 60 0 10
2020 AR 22 26 22 19 7 4 0 50 27 25
2020 AR-04 9 36 36 9 9 0 0 45 18 10

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 21 51 13 4 4 3 4 78 9 30
2024 AR-04 8 68 8 0 8 8 0 82 9 10
2022 AR 32 42 15 6 3 3 0 76 9 35
2022 AR-04 23 37 17 11 6 6 0 63 18 15
2022 AR-05 64 19 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 10
2020 AR 52 37 4 4 4 0 0 89 7 25
2020 AR-04 45 36 9 0 9 0 0 82 9 10

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 7 0 14 11 32 15 21 68 11 30
2024 AR-04 8 0 9 10 41 16 16 74 12 10
2022 AR 3 3 8 16 39 0 30 79 9 35
2022 AR-04 0 0 6 23 53 0 18 93 0 15
2022 AR-05 9 10 17 0 37 0 27 50 26 10

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 7 10 32 0 4 44 4 32 7 30
2024 AR-04 0 16 16 0 8 59 0 40 21 10
2022 AR 7 12 27 9 4 42 0 32 21 35
2022 AR-04 6 18 30 11 0 35 0 37 17 15
2022 AR-05 10 10 26 8 0 46 0 37 16 10

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 45 37 10 8 0 0 0 82 8 30
2024 AR-04 33 43 24 0 0 0 0 76 0 10
2022 AR 46 45 0 6 3 0 0 91 9 35
2022 AR-04 28 59 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 15
2022 AR-05 73 17 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 10
2020 AR 59 33 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 25
2020 AR-04 45 36 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 10
2019 AR 63 29 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 25
2019 AR-04 64 27 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 29 42 25 3 0 0 0 71 3 30
2024 AR-04 26 57 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 10
2022 AR 43 48 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 35
2022 AR-04 34 54 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 15
2022 AR-05 55 45 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 AR 48 41 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 25
2020 AR-04 45 36 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 10
2019 AR 33 42 13 13 0 0 0 75 13 25
2019 AR-04 36 45 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 10

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 32 39 19 11 0 0 0 70 11 30
2024 AR-04 24 49 8 18 0 0 0 74 18 10
2022 AR 37 51 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 35
2022 AR-04 28 60 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 15
2022 AR-05 46 45 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10
2020 AR 33 52 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 25
2020 AR-04 27 55 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 10
2019 AR 29 46 13 13 0 0 0 75 13 25
2019 AR-04 36 45 9 9 0 0 0 82 9 10
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 32 31 30 7 0 0 0 63 7 30
2024 AR-04 24 34 42 0 0 0 0 58 0 10
2022 AR 44 34 10 6 3 3 0 81 9 35
2022 AR-04 34 29 19 6 6 6 0 67 13 15
2022 AR-05 64 36 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 AR 41 41 11 4 0 4 0 85 4 25
2020 AR-04 36 55 0 0 0 9 0 100 0 10
2019 AR 38 29 17 13 4 0 0 67 17 25
2019 AR-04 45 27 18 9 0 0 0 73 9 10

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 37 41 21 30
2024 AR-04 34 34 32 10
2022 AR 26 44 30 35
2022 AR-04 12 41 47 15
2022 AR-05 19 64 17 10
2020 AR 26 44 30 25
2020 AR-04 0 55 45 10
2019 AR 21 42 38 25
2019 AR-04 9 45 45 10

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 12 30 8 0 21 29 10
Top of page

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR-04 0 100 10

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR-04 0 17 8 10 0 57 8 48 29 10
2020 AR 7 15 19 4 0 44 11 50 8 25
2020 AR-04 9 18 18 9 0 36 9 50 17 10
2019 AR 4 4 13 8 4 54 13 25 38 25
2019 AR-04 0 0 18 9 0 64 9 0 33 10

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 18 40 19 3 4 11 4 69 9 30
2022 AR 17 36 27 3 0 17 0 64 4 35
2020 AR 30 41 7 4 0 15 4 86 5 25
2020 AR-04 18 45 9 9 0 9 9 78 11 10
2019 AR 38 25 8 13 4 13 0 71 19 25
2019 AR-04 45 27 9 9 0 9 0 80 10 10
Top of page

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 AR-05 0 100 10
2020 AR 0 100 25
2020 AR-04 0 100 10

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR-04 0 0 8 18 0 74 0 0 70 10
2020 AR 7 15 19 0 0 56 4 55 0 25
2020 AR-04 9 18 18 0 0 55 0 60 0 10
2019 AR 0 4 21 0 4 63 8 14 14 25
2019 AR-04 0 0 27 0 0 64 9 0 0 10

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 18 44 18 0 4 15 0 73 5 30
2022 AR 17 42 25 3 0 13 0 68 3 35
2020 AR 26 48 7 4 0 15 0 87 4 25
2020 AR-04 18 55 9 0 0 18 0 89 0 10
2019 AR 25 29 17 0 8 21 0 68 11 25
2019 AR-04 27 18 27 0 0 27 0 63 0 10
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 21 38 14 10 12 0 4 22 78 30
2024 AR-04 32 51 16 0 0 0 0 32 68 10
2022 AR 27 28 15 18 9 0 3 35
2022 AR-04 41 17 19 12 6 0 6 15
2022 AR-05 18 28 8 28 18 0 0 10
2020 AR 37 22 15 15 7 0 4 25
2020 AR-04 64 18 9 9 0 0 0 10
2019 AR 21 13 33 17 17 0 0 25
2019 AR-04 36 9 27 18 9 0 0 10

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 15 32 28 4 22 0 0 15 85 30
2024 AR-04 16 59 0 8 16 0 0 16 84 10
2022 AR 9 28 39 15 9 0 0 35
2022 AR-04 0 41 30 17 11 0 0 15
2022 AR-05 18 9 55 8 10 0 0 10
2020 AR 15 30 26 4 26 0 0 25
2020 AR-04 9 45 36 0 9 0 0 10
2019 AR 4 33 25 25 13 0 0 25
2019 AR-04 9 27 18 36 9 0 0 10

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 22 42 17 14 4 0 0 22 78 30
2024 AR-04 33 43 8 16 0 0 0 33 67 10
2022 AR 11 40 40 6 3 0 0 35
2022 AR-04 6 48 34 6 6 0 0 15
2022 AR-05 10 27 53 10 0 0 0 10
2020 AR 26 41 15 7 11 0 0 25
2020 AR-04 27 36 27 0 9 0 0 10
2019 AR 29 25 25 13 8 0 0 25
2019 AR-04 18 27 36 18 0 0 0 10

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 29 18 25 3 25 0 0 29 71 30
2024 AR-04 43 17 24 0 16 0 0 43 57 10
2022 AR 13 20 29 24 12 0 3 35
2022 AR-04 18 24 11 29 12 0 6 15
2022 AR-05 0 9 54 19 18 0 0 10
2020 AR 30 19 26 4 22 0 0 25
2020 AR-04 36 18 45 0 0 0 0 10
2019 AR 21 25 25 17 13 0 0 25
2019 AR-04 9 36 27 18 9 0 0 10

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 46 18 22 7 7 0 0 46 54 30
2024 AR-04 68 0 16 8 8 0 0 68 32 10
2022 AR 36 47 9 6 3 0 0 35
2022 AR-04 30 58 0 6 6 0 0 15
2022 AR-05 38 44 18 0 0 0 0 10
2020 AR 35 27 19 8 8 0 4 25
2020 AR-04 55 27 9 9 0 0 0 10
2019 AR 50 25 8 4 13 0 0 25
2019 AR-04 36 36 18 0 9 0 0 10

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 26 30 26 14 4 0 0 26 74 30
2024 AR-04 24 35 24 9 8 0 0 24 76 10
2022 AR 23 29 30 12 6 0 0 35
2022 AR-04 13 35 30 17 6 0 0 15
2022 AR-05 38 26 26 10 0 0 0 10
2020 AR 11 41 22 15 11 0 0 25
2020 AR-04 18 45 9 18 9 0 0 10
2019 AR 33 29 13 17 8 0 0 25
2019 AR-04 27 36 18 18 0 0 0 10

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 18 11 39 14 18 0 0 18 82 30
2024 AR-04 24 19 41 8 8 0 0 24 76 10
2022 AR 20 37 24 12 6 0 0 35
2022 AR-04 29 29 23 12 7 0 0 15
2022 AR-05 17 47 18 8 9 0 0 10
2020 AR 11 48 22 15 4 0 0 25
2020 AR-04 18 45 18 9 9 0 0 10
2019 AR 25 42 21 8 4 0 0 25
2019 AR-04 27 27 27 18 0 0 0 10

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 7 36 25 14 18 0 0 7 93 30
2024 AR-04 8 60 17 8 8 0 0 8 92 10
2022 AR 12 34 23 21 10 0 0 35
2022 AR-04 18 29 28 6 19 0 0 15
2022 AR-05 9 28 26 36 0 0 0 10
2020 AR 11 44 33 7 4 0 0 25
2020 AR-04 27 36 27 0 9 0 0 10
2019 AR 21 33 29 8 8 0 0 25
2019 AR-04 18 27 36 9 9 0 0 10

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 14 19 36 21 10 0 0 14 86 30
2024 AR-04 16 26 34 24 0 0 0 16 84 10
2022 AR 15 30 36 9 7 0 3 35
2022 AR-04 24 29 34 6 7 0 0 15
2022 AR-05 0 37 45 18 0 0 0 10
2020 AR 19 41 30 11 0 0 0 25
2020 AR-04 27 36 18 18 0 0 0 10
2019 AR 22 43 17 4 9 0 4 25
2019 AR-04 10 90 0 0 0 0 0 10

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 33 37 18 4 8 0 0 33 67 30
2024 AR-04 42 33 17 8 0 0 0 42 58 10
2022 AR 52 36 9 0 3 0 0 35
2022 AR-04 42 46 12 0 0 0 0 15
2022 AR-05 45 37 9 0 9 0 0 10
2020 AR 44 22 15 11 4 0 4 25
2020 AR-04 55 18 9 9 9 0 0 10
2019 AR 54 25 8 4 4 0 4 25
2019 AR-04 55 36 0 9 0 0 0 10

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 11 53 22 10 4 0 0 11 89 30
2024 AR-04 0 83 8 8 0 0 0 0 100 10
2022 AR 36 40 18 3 3 0 0 35
2022 AR-04 41 42 17 0 0 0 0 15
2022 AR-05 27 37 18 9 9 0 0 10
2020 AR 11 37 26 22 4 0 0 25
2020 AR-04 9 64 9 18 0 0 0 10

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 22 40 23 11 4 0 0 22 78 30
2024 AR-04 24 51 24 0 0 0 0 24 76 10
2022 AR 40 30 18 9 0 0 3 35
2022 AR-04 48 29 18 6 0 0 0 15
2022 AR-05 37 27 18 18 0 0 0 10
2020 AR 22 33 22 11 11 0 0 25
2020 AR-04 18 45 18 18 0 0 0 10
2019 AR 25 42 17 13 4 0 0 25
2019 AR-04 9 55 27 9 0 0 0 10

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 32 22 17 19 3 0 7 34 66 30
2024 AR-04 40 35 18 8 0 0 0 40 60 10
2022 AR 62 23 9 6 0 0 0 35
2022 AR-04 52 30 12 6 0 0 0 15
2022 AR-05 82 0 9 9 0 0 0 10
2020 AR 37 33 4 22 0 0 4 25
2020 AR-04 36 27 0 36 0 0 0 10
2019 AR 50 38 8 0 4 0 0 25
2019 AR-04 64 36 0 0 0 0 0 10

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 55 24 13 0 4 0 4 57 43 30
2024 AR-04 76 16 8 0 0 0 0 76 24 10
2022 AR 52 36 12 0 0 0 0 30
2022 AR-04 55 32 13 0 0 0 0 15
2022 AR-05 55 27 17 0 0 0 0 10
2020 AR 22 48 15 7 7 0 0 25
2020 AR-04 18 45 18 9 9 0 0 10

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 69 4 7 0 0 0 21 87 13 30
2024 AR-04 84 8 0 0 0 0 8 91 9 10

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 65 14 0 4 3 0 13 75 25 30
2024 AR-04 84 8 0 0 0 0 8 91 9 10

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 85 7 5 0 4 0 0 85 15 25
2024 AR-04 92 8 0 0 0 0 0 92 8 10
2022 AR 94 6 0 0 0 0 0 30
2022 AR-04 94 6 0 0 0 0 0 15
2022 AR-05 91 9 0 0 0 0 0 10
2020 AR 81 11 4 0 0 0 4 25
2020 AR-04 91 9 0 0 0 0 0 10
2019 AR 83 8 8 0 0 0 0 25
2019 AR-04 91 9 0 0 0 0 0 10

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 53 36 3 4 4 0 0 53 47 30
2024 AR-04 74 26 0 0 0 0 0 74 26 10
2022 AR 71 26 0 3 0 0 0 35
2022 AR-04 83 17 0 0 0 0 0 15
2022 AR-05 65 35 0 0 0 0 0 10
2020 AR 59 22 11 4 0 0 4 25
2020 AR-04 73 27 0 0 0 0 0 10
2019 AR 63 17 13 4 4 0 0 25
2019 AR-04 73 18 9 0 0 0 0 10

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 42 36 10 0 11 0 0 42 58 30
2024 AR-04 40 52 8 0 0 0 0 40 60 10
2022 AR 63 21 9 3 0 0 3 35
2022 AR-04 48 34 18 0 0 0 0 15
2022 AR-05 91 0 0 9 0 0 0 10
2020 AR 59 19 11 7 0 0 4 25
2020 AR-04 64 18 9 9 0 0 0 10
2019 AR 63 17 13 4 4 0 0 25
2019 AR-04 55 27 9 9 0 0 0 10

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 53 7 0 4 0 0 36 83 17 30
2024 AR-04 51 0 0 0 0 0 49 100 0 10
2022 AR 69 6 0 0 0 0 25 35
2022 AR-04 66 6 0 0 0 0 29 15
2022 AR-05 91 0 0 0 0 0 9 10
2020 AR 59 0 4 4 0 0 33 25
2020 AR-04 55 0 0 0 0 0 45 10
2019 AR 58 0 0 4 0 0 38 25
2019 AR-04 55 0 0 0 0 0 45 10

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 60 29 6 0 4 0 0 60 40 30
2024 AR-04 66 34 0 0 0 0 0 66 34 10
2022 AR 64 21 8 0 4 0 3 35
2022 AR-04 71 18 11 0 0 0 0 15
2022 AR-05 63 28 8 0 0 0 0 10
2020 AR 59 15 7 4 4 0 11 25
2020 AR-04 82 0 0 9 0 0 9 10
2019 AR 75 13 4 8 0 0 0 25
2019 AR-04 91 0 9 0 0 0 0 10

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 49 19 18 3 11 0 0 49 51 30
2024 AR-04 68 8 8 0 16 0 0 68 32 10
2022 AR 66 15 0 10 3 0 6 35
2022 AR-04 76 17 0 0 7 0 0 15
2022 AR-05 62 10 0 19 0 0 9 10
2020 AR 59 11 7 11 11 0 0 25
2020 AR-04 64 9 0 9 18 0 0 10
2019 AR 58 17 8 8 8 0 0 25
2019 AR-04 64 27 0 0 9 0 0 10

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 55 18 14 6 0 0 7 59 41 30
2024 AR-04 50 16 26 0 0 0 8 55 45 10
2022 AR 52 39 4 3 0 0 3 35
2022 AR-04 60 34 0 6 0 0 0 15
2022 AR-05 56 35 0 0 0 0 9 10
2020 AR 48 19 15 11 4 0 4 25
2020 AR-04 73 18 0 9 0 0 0 10
2019 AR 67 13 13 0 8 0 0 25
2019 AR-04 64 18 9 0 9 0 0 10

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 3 36 25 28 8 0 0 40 36 30
2024 AR-04 8 43 25 25 0 0 0 51 25 10
2022 AR 0 40 48 11 0 0 0 40 11 35
2022 AR-04 0 42 47 11 0 0 0 42 11 15
2022 AR-05 0 44 47 10 0 0 0 44 10 10
2020 AR 7 37 30 19 7 0 0 44 26 25
2020 AR-04 9 36 27 18 9 0 0 45 27 10
2019 AR 4 42 25 25 4 0 0 46 29 25
2019 AR-04 0 27 45 27 0 0 0 27 27 10

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 4 28 50 14 3 0 0 17 33 30
2024 AR-04 0 32 52 16 0 0 0 16 32 10
2022 AR 6 9 62 21 3 0 0 24 14 35
2022 AR-04 11 0 77 12 0 0 0 12 11 15
2022 AR-05 0 10 45 36 9 0 0 46 10 10
2020 AR 19 11 44 22 4 0 0 26 30 25
2020 AR-04 9 18 64 0 9 0 0 9 27 10
2019 AR 8 21 50 8 13 0 0 21 29 25
2019 AR-04 9 9 64 9 9 0 0 18 18 10

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 29 47 16 3 4 0 0 76 8 30
2024 AR-04 32 36 24 8 0 0 0 68 8 10
2022 AR 33 56 3 9 0 0 0 88 9 35
2022 AR-04 17 65 6 11 0 0 0 82 11 15
2022 AR-05 64 28 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10
2020 AR 22 59 11 7 0 0 0 81 7 25
2020 AR-04 9 73 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 10
2019 AR 46 42 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 25
2019 AR-04 55 36 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 3 29 41 24 4 30
2024 AR-04 8 25 42 25 0 10
2022 AR 14 28 31 26 0 35
2022 AR-04 11 37 34 17 0 15
2022 AR-05 27 28 10 35 0 10

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 42 31 15 7 4 0 0 73 11 30
2024 AR-04 49 17 26 8 0 0 0 66 8 10
2022 AR 52 24 6 15 3 0 0 76 18 35
2022 AR-04 35 24 6 29 6 0 0 59 35 15
2022 AR-05 81 19 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 AR 41 37 4 11 0 4 4 84 12 25
2020 AR-04 18 45 9 9 0 9 9 78 11 10

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 28 37 12 19 4 0 0 65 23 30
2024 AR-04 24 24 27 25 0 0 0 48 25 10
2022 AR 35 31 3 16 15 0 0 66 31 35
2022 AR-04 35 18 0 24 23 0 0 53 47 15
2022 AR-05 54 28 9 0 9 0 0 81 9 10
2020 AR 35 31 4 12 19 0 0 65 31 25
2020 AR-04 0 50 10 20 20 0 0 50 40 10

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 49 35 3 8 4 0 0 84 12 30
2024 AR-04 40 43 8 9 0 0 0 83 9 10
2022 AR 58 27 3 6 6 0 0 85 12 35
2022 AR-04 47 24 6 12 12 0 0 71 23 15
2022 AR-05 72 28 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2020 AR 56 30 4 7 4 0 0 85 11 25
2020 AR-04 27 45 9 9 9 0 0 73 18 10

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 18 46 14 17 4 0 0 64 21 30
2024 AR-04 16 52 8 24 0 0 0 68 24 10
2022 AR 22 60 15 3 0 0 0 82 3 35
2022 AR-04 24 47 29 0 0 0 0 71 0 15
2022 AR-05 18 73 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10
2020 AR 22 52 7 7 7 4 0 77 15 25
2020 AR-04 18 36 9 18 9 9 0 60 30 10
2019 AR 13 46 25 13 4 0 0 58 17 25
2019 AR-04 18 36 27 18 0 0 0 55 18 10
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 4 96 30
2024 AR-04 0 100 10
2022 AR 0 100 35
2022 AR-04 0 100 15
2022 AR-05 0 100 10
2020 AR 7 93 25
2020 AR-04 0 100 10
2019 AR 8 92 25
2019 AR-04 0 100 10

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 44 36 3 8 3 3 3 85 12 30
2024 AR-04 34 34 0 8 8 8 8 81 19 10
2022 AR 20 47 15 9 0 6 3 74 10 35
2022 AR-04 17 48 6 18 0 6 6 74 20 15
2022 AR-05 35 46 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 10
2020 AR 52 33 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 25
2020 AR-04 36 27 36 0 0 0 0 64 0 10
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Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 39 46 30
2024 AR-04 40 51 10
2022 AR 30 58 35
2022 AR-04 30 65 15
2022 AR-05 36 35 10
2020 AR 44 44 25
2020 AR-04 45 36 10

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 27 73 10
2022 AR 29 71 10
2020 AR 42 58 10

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 0 11 0 44 46 0 0 11 89 10
2022 AR 0 0 10 11 79 0 0 0 90 10
2020 AR 8 0 17 67 8 0 0 8 75 10

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 0 27 0 34 29 0 11 30 70 10
2022 AR 0 0 0 0 89 11 0 0 100 10
2020 AR 8 0 33 33 25 0 0 8 58 10

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 AR 36 24 22 0 0 0 17 44 56 30
2024 AR-04 33 34 18 0 0 0 16 39 61 10
2022 AR 27 27 9 0 3 0 34 35
2022 AR-04 24 23 18 0 0 0 35 15
2022 AR-05 36 28 0 0 8 0 28 10
2020 AR 44 30 7 11 0 0 7 25
2020 AR-04 45 27 9 9 0 0 9 10
2019 AR 29 25 13 13 8 4 8 25
2019 AR-04 36 18 18 9 0 9 9 10
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