2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Public Health Agency of Canada by Question 109. Do you work in one of the following designated bilingual areas of Quebec or Ontario?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 43 4 20 2 0 0 75 21 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 36 44 5 11 4 0 0 81 15 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 39 44 1 11 5 0 0 83 16 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 40 43 4 9 4 0 0 83 13 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 59 5 10 4 0 0 81 14 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 38 43 4 14 2 0 0 80 16 180

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 45 16 4 18 11 0 6 65 31 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 77 14 3 3 2 0 2 92 5 315

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 36 17 10 15 17 0 6 56 34 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 73 16 3 4 3 0 2 90 6 315

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 24 10 21 20 0 0 50 41 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 36 29 7 15 11 0 2 66 27 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 44 29 9 11 4 0 3 75 16 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 46 29 8 9 4 0 4 78 14 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 44 9 22 6 0 0 64 28 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 28 50 10 11 2 0 0 78 13 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 47 30 6 13 4 0 0 77 17 140

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 42 18 10 1 0 0 71 11 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 32 38 12 14 4 0 0 70 18 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 41 12 11 3 0 0 74 14 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 33 37 10 13 6 0 2 71 19 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 57 19 5 3 0 2 72 8 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 36 39 11 10 3 0 0 75 13 175
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 28 41 11 15 3 0 1 70 19 140

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 45 8 10 7 0 1 75 17 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 47 30 9 10 4 0 0 77 14 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 37 41 8 12 0 0 2 80 12 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 48 34 7 7 2 0 1 83 10 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 44 6 18 2 2 0 74 20 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 44 40 8 6 1 0 1 84 7 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 50 34 8 4 3 1 0 85 7 140

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 34 11 10 11 0 1 68 21 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 43 34 7 8 8 0 0 77 16 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 37 36 10 9 8 0 0 73 17 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 44 30 10 10 6 0 0 74 16 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 31 12 14 9 0 3 64 24 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 40 34 14 8 4 0 0 74 12 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 51 27 9 7 4 1 1 80 11 140

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 33 15 12 7 0 0 66 20 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 36 40 9 8 7 0 0 76 15 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 36 36 11 11 5 0 0 73 16 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 39 41 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 36 44 15 5 0 0 0 80 5 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 47 38 6 6 4 0 0 84 10 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 36 41 10 6 6 0 0 77 13 140

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 40 16 12 4 0 0 68 15 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 36 37 11 9 7 0 0 73 16 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 34 39 7 18 2 0 0 73 20 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 37 35 12 8 8 0 0 72 16 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 33 19 9 7 0 0 65 16 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 40 38 9 6 6 1 0 78 13 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 30 37 12 15 7 0 0 66 22 140

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 51 5 12 4 0 0 79 16 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 41 40 6 9 4 0 0 81 13 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 27 46 8 14 5 0 0 73 19 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 30 43 8 14 5 0 0 73 19 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 56 7 9 2 0 0 82 11 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 35 43 11 7 4 0 0 79 10 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 32 40 15 10 3 0 0 72 13 140

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 46 11 7 3 0 2 79 10 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 46 38 5 8 3 0 0 84 10 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 35 43 10 4 9 0 0 78 13 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 41 40 7 9 4 0 0 80 13 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 41 50 6 4 0 0 0 91 4 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 47 37 8 6 2 0 0 85 8 175
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 43 38 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 140

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 27 40 12 13 8 0 0 67 21 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 33 37 11 13 7 0 0 70 19 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 39 14 11 6 0 0 69 17 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 36 36 14 8 5 0 0 72 14 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 52 8 6 5 0 0 82 10 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 38 38 10 10 4 0 0 76 14 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 35 30 18 12 5 0 0 65 17 135

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 40 35 16 6 2 2 0 76 8 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 49 34 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 45 35 9 9 2 0 0 80 11 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 48 37 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 44 45 4 7 0 0 0 89 7 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 56 30 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 53 33 7 3 3 0 0 86 6 135

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 31 19 10 13 0 0 57 24 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 34 36 12 11 7 0 0 70 18 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 38 18 9 6 0 2 66 16 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 38 34 11 11 6 0 0 72 17 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 29 28 14 5 0 0 53 19 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 39 39 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 32 40 10 9 7 0 2 73 17 140

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 39 10 12 6 0 0 72 18 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 40 31 13 12 4 0 0 71 16 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 41 13 8 6 0 0 74 14 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 44 31 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 40 21 10 5 0 0 63 15 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 42 36 10 6 6 0 0 78 12 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 39 35 9 13 4 0 0 75 17 140

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 37 17 7 6 1 0 70 13 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 37 38 11 9 5 0 0 75 14 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 27 49 6 11 6 0 0 76 17 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 38 36 13 9 3 1 1 75 12 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 48 13 7 3 0 2 76 11 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 41 40 8 6 3 1 0 82 9 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 37 37 9 10 5 2 1 76 15 140

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 44 14 7 1 0 0 77 8 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 40 39 10 7 4 0 0 78 12 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 39 39 8 11 3 0 0 78 14 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 43 39 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 41 47 4 9 0 0 0 88 9 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 53 33 9 4 1 0 0 86 5 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 42 40 10 4 3 0 0 82 8 140

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 49 35 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 42 33 15 6 4 0 0 75 10 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 36 38 10 12 5 0 0 74 16 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 41 32 16 7 3 0 0 73 10 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 27 35 20 4 13 0 0 62 17 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 31 27 26 9 7 0 0 58 16 175
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 31 32 22 10 5 0 0 64 15 140

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 31 37 19 4 0 0 23 40 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 16 25 33 17 8 0 1 26 41 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 35 24 15 7 1 0 22 54 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 11 22 33 19 11 1 3 31 34 315
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 36 40 12 2 0 0 14 47 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 8 24 40 18 7 1 2 26 33 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 7 19 38 25 9 2 0 34 27 140

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 35 25 11 3 0 1 14 61 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 23 30 29 11 6 1 1 18 53 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 34 25 11 1 0 4 13 61 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 19 24 26 18 9 2 2 28 45 315
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 31 21 13 2 6 0 16 61 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 16 25 28 19 9 2 2 29 42 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 21 30 27 14 6 2 0 21 52 140

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 19 33 24 16 1 0 41 26 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 11 14 31 30 13 0 1 43 26 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 14 25 37 10 0 2 48 26 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 7 16 27 26 18 0 5 47 24 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 26 44 18 4 2 0 22 33 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 7 13 30 30 17 2 1 49 20 175
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 5 21 24 32 17 1 0 50 27 140

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 21 22 18 20 13 3 3 35 46 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 20 23 26 15 12 2 2 28 45 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 19 20 23 22 2 2 46 33 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 12 18 21 22 18 5 5 44 33 315
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 26 26 16 12 4 4 30 42 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 12 22 23 23 16 2 3 41 36 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 20 17 30 18 12 2 1 30 39 140

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 24 23 15 10 4 5 28 47 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 15 20 22 23 14 1 4 39 38 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 25 22 14 22 1 2 37 41 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 12 17 24 17 18 5 6 40 33 315
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 42 21 18 6 4 0 25 53 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 8 15 18 31 23 3 2 57 24 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 8 20 24 27 19 2 0 47 29 140

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 29 32 13 5 3 2 18 47 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 18 27 28 16 8 1 1 25 46 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 24 32 14 7 3 0 22 45 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 16 19 28 15 16 3 3 33 37 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 27 34 12 6 6 0 18 46 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 12 21 25 21 16 4 2 38 35 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 18 20 41 10 10 0 2 20 38 140

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 11 33 32 17 0 3 50 16 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 6 15 30 33 15 1 1 48 22 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 16 32 27 19 0 1 47 21 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 4 15 28 31 19 0 2 51 20 315
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 4 27 38 25 5 2 0 30 31 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 5 15 38 22 17 1 2 40 21 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 12 22 35 20 10 1 1 30 35 140
Top of page

My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 41 13 6 6 4 9 72 13 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 35 25 17 8 5 4 5 67 14 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 33 11 4 4 6 11 77 10 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 30 28 13 8 5 7 8 68 16 315
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 27 20 2 7 5 19 62 11 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 25 26 19 10 4 7 9 60 17 175
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 32 26 14 14 6 3 5 63 21 140

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 59 28 5 3 5 0 0 87 8 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 51 30 6 7 5 0 0 81 12 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 53 37 2 6 2 0 0 91 8 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 54 26 7 4 6 3 0 82 10 315
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 57 34 0 2 5 2 0 93 7 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 45 31 11 5 7 1 1 77 12 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 49 22 10 10 8 0 0 71 18 140

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 67 26 2 0 5 0 0 93 5 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 65 24 5 5 1 0 0 89 6 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 70 24 0 5 1 0 0 95 5 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 66 21 5 5 2 1 0 88 7 315
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 65 28 0 2 5 0 0 93 7 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 56 29 6 7 2 0 0 85 9 175
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 58 22 5 11 4 0 0 80 15 140

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 53 38 2 5 2 0 0 91 7 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 53 35 6 5 1 0 0 88 6 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 54 34 5 4 2 1 0 88 6 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 58 27 9 2 3 1 0 86 5 315
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 50 39 4 0 5 2 0 91 5 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 54 31 7 4 3 1 1 86 7 175
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 51 28 13 5 2 2 0 80 7 140

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 31 12 8 4 10 2 72 14 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 35 31 9 6 9 4 5 73 17 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 52 6 5 2 6 0 86 7 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 46 24 12 4 4 7 4 78 9 315

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 33 11 11 2 11 2 73 14 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 34 29 10 8 9 4 5 70 19 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 50 2 4 3 8 0 90 8 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 45 22 14 5 3 7 4 75 10 315
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 48 28 14 8 2 0 1 76 10 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 48 33 11 3 2 1 3 84 5 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 49 38 8 2 1 2 1 89 3 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 49 29 11 5 2 1 4 82 7 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 44 23 13 10 4 0 6 72 14 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 51 29 10 6 1 0 2 82 8 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 60 17 14 3 3 0 2 80 6 140

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 42 33 9 8 7 0 1 76 15 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 54 25 10 7 3 0 0 80 11 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 43 32 12 9 3 0 0 75 12 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 48 32 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 41 12 14 6 0 0 69 19 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 47 31 10 7 4 0 1 79 11 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 45 30 14 5 6 0 0 75 11 140

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 53 28 7 2 8 0 1 82 11 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 58 26 6 6 3 0 0 85 9 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 54 29 8 7 2 0 0 82 10 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 53 24 12 6 3 2 0 78 10 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 36 14 4 6 4 4 75 10 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 51 25 12 2 5 3 1 80 7 175

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 45 36 6 6 6 0 0 82 12 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 53 29 9 6 2 0 0 82 9 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 54 30 7 8 1 0 0 83 9 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 50 30 8 7 3 1 1 82 10 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 36 47 4 5 7 2 0 84 12 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 45 33 10 6 4 1 1 79 10 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 52 25 12 7 4 0 0 77 10 140

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 55 24 11 3 5 1 0 80 8 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 67 20 5 2 1 2 3 91 4 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 47 25 5 10 9 3 2 75 20 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 63 23 6 2 2 2 1 89 4 310

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 54 22 12 7 6 0 0 76 12 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 62 20 6 8 4 0 0 83 12 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 56 23 14 5 2 0 0 79 7 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 54 26 8 7 4 1 0 81 11 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 47 24 18 4 5 0 3 72 9 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 52 27 8 7 5 0 1 80 12 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 59 24 10 4 4 0 0 82 8 140

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 68 10 3 9 6 0 5 82 15 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 88 5 3 2 1 0 1 94 2 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 74 16 6 2 2 0 0 90 4 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 85 6 2 2 1 1 3 95 3 310
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 86 6 5 0 1 0 2 94 1 140
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 31 14 6 4 15 1 71 12 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 38 28 12 9 6 7 0 71 16 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 40 30 6 11 3 10 0 77 16 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 43 29 12 4 4 8 0 79 8 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 40 10 6 3 10 0 80 9 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 48 28 10 5 2 7 0 82 7 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 44 20 9 10 6 9 1 72 18 140

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 28 15 23 13 5 0 47 38 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 27 27 15 18 10 3 0 56 28 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 36 11 11 9 4 0 67 21 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 38 28 12 12 7 3 0 68 19 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 39 11 9 3 4 0 76 13 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 41 32 12 6 4 5 0 77 10 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 36 26 19 9 5 5 0 65 16 140

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 18 21 23 14 9 1 35 41 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 24 21 19 15 17 4 0 47 34 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 36 12 13 13 8 0 59 28 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 27 27 16 11 10 8 0 60 23 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 29 27 9 3 8 0 58 13 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 29 36 15 9 4 8 0 70 14 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 27 28 16 17 6 6 0 58 25 140

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 28 12 23 22 2 0 43 45 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 20 23 14 21 20 2 0 44 42 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 16 35 19 17 11 3 0 52 28 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 25 31 14 15 12 2 0 58 28 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 39 17 11 3 6 0 67 15 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 21 40 13 12 9 4 0 64 22 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 22 35 17 19 6 1 0 58 25 135

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 35 21 10 6 2 1 62 16 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 29 31 22 6 3 7 1 66 10 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 27 26 7 2 8 0 62 10 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 28 29 14 6 2 17 3 72 11 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 28 22 11 7 7 0 58 19 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 31 16 18 8 5 19 4 61 16 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 29 25 16 8 5 16 0 64 16 140
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 39 12 18 9 3 2 59 28 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 23 40 15 13 7 1 0 64 21 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 40 15 18 8 0 0 59 26 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 23 40 17 13 5 2 0 64 19 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 48 15 17 2 4 0 65 19 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 30 45 11 9 3 1 0 76 13 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 27 39 20 10 4 1 0 67 14 140

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 4 21 18 21 31 5 0 27 55 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 11 20 20 24 24 1 0 31 48 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 34 16 32 8 1 0 43 41 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 16 28 19 20 12 4 0 46 34 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 28 34 14 4 6 0 45 19 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 20 41 17 13 6 2 1 62 20 175
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 14 33 19 20 8 6 0 50 30 140

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 45 13 12 2 6 2 70 16 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 27 35 16 11 7 3 1 65 19 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 52 11 6 8 4 0 73 15 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 29 33 16 14 4 2 2 65 19 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 50 16 13 5 5 2 64 19 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 30 34 18 9 3 5 1 68 13 175
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 36 29 18 8 5 3 0 68 14 140

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 50 17 9 3 3 0 70 12 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 29 33 20 10 6 2 0 63 16 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 27 46 14 7 2 5 0 76 9 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 31 38 23 4 2 2 0 70 7 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 48 15 6 3 8 2 74 9 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 33 41 18 3 2 2 1 76 5 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 37 33 17 8 4 2 0 71 12 140

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 19 21 15 12 18 1 41 33 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 20 27 17 11 13 11 1 53 27 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 27 12 11 7 24 0 61 23 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 20 27 19 8 10 14 3 56 21 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 34 15 5 9 21 4 61 19 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 30 21 16 10 8 14 2 60 21 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 21 22 19 12 15 7 3 48 31 140

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 36 22 12 14 3 0 49 27 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 21 25 20 19 15 1 0 46 34 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 21 50 8 12 9 0 0 71 21 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 27 30 22 11 7 3 0 58 19 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 44 9 16 9 5 0 64 26 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 27 32 11 15 9 4 1 62 26 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 26 32 14 14 12 3 0 59 26 140

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 47 18 15 5 8 1 6 50 50 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 45 25 15 4 6 0 4 47 53 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 41 24 17 3 5 0 9 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 48 26 12 6 5 0 4 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 39 23 15 9 4 0 10 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 43 27 15 9 4 1 3 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 46 26 18 3 5 0 3 140

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 60 8 5 5 2 3 17 75 25 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 47 18 12 8 9 1 6 50 50 315

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 75 9 0 2 6 1 7 82 18 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 74 8 6 2 2 4 4 80 20 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 69 10 5 2 2 6 7 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 74 8 5 0 2 6 5 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 70 10 7 2 0 2 9 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 77 7 4 1 1 4 5 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 77 8 2 4 2 2 4 140

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 71 6 5 2 1 3 12 83 17 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 72 8 4 3 2 1 11 81 19 315

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 62 8 6 4 3 6 11 75 25 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 60 13 8 4 4 1 10 67 33 315

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 32 17 15 21 3 6 41 40 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 9 25 8 27 26 3 2 35 56 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 49 8 10 13 3 4 68 24 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 17 30 13 16 13 6 4 53 32 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 25 16 12 13 11 4 52 29 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 20 28 13 16 16 6 2 51 35 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 19 20 19 15 25 2 1 40 41 140

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 39 32 12 3 5 0 51 16 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 19 41 22 11 4 4 0 62 15 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 54 16 8 8 3 0 67 17 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 26 39 17 10 4 4 0 68 15 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 42 20 8 4 7 0 65 13 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 25 50 14 4 3 3 1 78 7 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 29 35 17 11 4 5 0 67 15 140

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 16 48 12 13 4 7 0 69 19 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 34 33 15 10 6 2 0 68 16 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 53 7 6 4 2 0 84 10 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 38 40 9 5 4 3 0 81 10 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 30 47 12 2 7 2 0 79 9 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 46 34 11 4 3 2 0 82 7 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 37 39 11 7 5 2 0 77 12 140

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 43 16 12 0 11 0 69 13 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 32 31 14 7 6 8 1 70 14 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 44 10 8 2 10 0 78 11 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 37 33 13 5 3 9 1 77 9 315
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 41 14 4 0 10 0 80 4 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 41 32 16 3 2 5 1 77 6 175
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 51 25 15 4 1 4 1 79 5 140

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 19 27 4 1 28 1 55 7 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 24 21 25 7 3 18 2 56 13 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 35 24 6 6 12 1 59 14 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 27 26 17 8 5 15 1 63 16 315
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 45 21 5 3 17 0 65 10 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 32 27 22 7 2 9 2 66 9 180

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 45 10 6 2 10 1 80 9 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 37 32 10 7 6 5 2 74 15 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 47 10 3 2 4 1 84 5 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 40 36 9 4 3 6 1 82 8 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 48 4 6 7 5 4 82 14 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 45 29 11 5 2 5 3 81 8 180

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 4 2 9 10 47 7 21 80 8 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 4 7 18 7 36 8 21 60 15 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 2 4 8 11 49 4 23 82 7 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 2 5 14 8 44 7 21 72 9 310

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 12 21 4 3 49 5 39 15 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 6 13 24 5 4 40 8 36 17 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 3 19 15 3 2 54 4 53 10 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 9 12 21 3 4 45 6 43 15 310

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 40 32 11 9 8 0 0 72 17 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 40 35 10 8 6 0 0 76 14 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 50 38 5 2 4 0 0 89 6 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 54 33 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 56 35 4 0 5 0 0 91 5 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 60 27 7 3 2 1 0 88 5 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 50 30 11 5 4 1 0 81 9 140

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 29 17 16 10 0 0 57 26 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 28 33 13 16 8 1 0 62 24 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 47 13 10 8 0 0 70 18 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 42 30 12 14 2 0 0 72 16 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 47 34 8 4 5 2 0 83 9 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 47 32 13 5 2 1 0 80 7 175
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 40 33 16 7 3 1 0 74 10 140

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 28 23 16 11 0 0 50 27 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 27 36 12 15 9 1 0 63 25 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 49 13 8 7 0 0 72 15 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 38 34 11 13 3 0 0 73 16 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 43 33 13 6 5 0 0 77 10 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 45 33 15 4 2 0 0 78 6 175
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 36 37 15 7 4 1 0 74 11 140
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Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 30 18 9 12 5 0 58 23 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 34 22 18 14 9 3 0 58 24 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 31 13 13 9 9 0 61 25 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 33 25 19 10 7 4 1 61 19 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 20 20 7 11 8 0 57 20 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 37 28 18 9 4 5 0 69 13 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 36 21 22 13 4 2 1 59 18 140

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 54 22 24 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 51 21 28 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 61 21 17 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 53 21 26 315
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 39 24 37 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 29 35 36 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 25 34 41 140

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 2 16 26 15 36 6 45
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 6 17 16 7 49 5 150
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 2 22 27 4 37 8 55
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 7 26 24 11 31 2 155
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 2 35 18 9 29 7 50
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 15 26 23 2 29 5 35
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 93 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 87 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 310
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 6 94 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 10 90 140

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 23 77 30
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 52 48 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 37 63 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 68 32 15

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 79 21 30
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 48 52 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 55 45 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 36 64 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 38 62 15

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 4 96 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 30
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 88 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 93 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 10

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 30
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 87 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 23 77 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 10

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 3 97 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 37 63 30
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 40 60 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 59 41 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 62 38 15

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 44 56 30
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 72 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 50 50 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 58 42 15

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 37 63 30
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 39 61 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 50 50 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 54 46 10

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 51 49 30
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 45 55 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 62 38 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 56 44 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 52 48 15

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 39 61 30
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 68 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 51 49 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 64 36 15

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 42 58 30
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 64 36 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 57 43 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 49 51 15

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 16 84 30
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 52 48 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 36 64 25

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 30
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 87 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 34 66 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 25 75 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 49 51 30
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 34 66 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 58 42 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 32 68 15

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 75 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 24 76 25

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 18 82 30
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 77 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 25

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 34 66 30
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 58 42 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 67 33 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 68 32 15

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 80 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 25

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 11 89 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 19 81 30
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 94 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 16 84 25

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 23 77 30
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 74 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 11 89 25

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 16 84 30
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 72 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 25

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 16 84 30
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 16 84 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 14 86 25

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 43 57 30
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 75 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 18 82 25

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 88 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 12 88 25

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 27 73 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 40 60 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 34 66 25

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 94 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 3 97 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 88 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 6 94 25

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 32 68 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 20 80 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 7 93 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 3 97 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 10

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 88 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 17 83 25

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 88 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 21 79 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 38 62 10

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 32 68 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 40 60 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 25 75 25

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 94 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 7 93 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 10
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 39 61 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 75 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 40 60 25
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 52 48 15

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 10

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 65 35 25
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 63 37 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 36 64 25
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 43 57 10

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 77 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 14 86 25

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 8 8 12 5 1 49 18 46 18 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 12 10 11 5 4 39 18 52 22 315
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 15 11 8 5 4 43 14 60 20 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 8 8 14 2 6 44 18 43 20 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 15 11 11 5 2 42 15 61 15 175
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 16 9 19 8 8 30 11 43 26 140

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 19 37 10 9 5 17 2 70 17 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 27 25 14 4 2 24 3 72 8 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 40 14 12 3 8 1 69 16 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 32 26 14 5 2 17 3 73 10 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 37 15 7 6 15 2 66 15 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 29 28 18 3 1 19 3 72 5 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 35 29 16 8 4 7 0 70 13 140
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 8 92 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 10 90 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 5 95 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 100 50
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 8 92 140

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 35 65 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 37 63 20
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 49 51 15

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 59 41 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 80 20 20

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 6 94 20
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 30 70 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 15 85 20
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 42 58 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 46 54 20

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 39 61 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 19 81 20

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 30 70 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 10 90 20

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 16 84 20

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 19 81 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 37 63 20

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 18 82 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 44 56 20

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 5 95 20
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 16 84 20

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 15 85 20

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 26 74 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 28 72 20

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 5 95 20

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 11 89 20
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 12 88 20

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 5 95 20
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 6 94 20

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 20

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 62 38 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 66 34 20
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 63 37 15

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 11 89 15

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 32 68 15

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 10

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 10

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 6 94 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 10

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 17 83 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 10

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 22 78 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 13 87 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 40 60 10

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 17 83 15

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 31 69 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 36 64 15

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 13 87 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 10

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 27 73 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 46 54 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 56 44 10

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 0 100 10

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 72 28 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 71 29 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 47 53 10

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 18 82 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 11 89 15

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 15 12 18 3 4 38 10 53 13 315
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 13 10 16 2 3 47 10 52 11 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 6 10 13 2 4 53 12 47 18 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 17 11 13 3 1 43 12 62 8 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 21 10 15 4 3 32 14 58 14 140

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 35 15 8 3 22 0 67 14 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 26 27 16 5 3 18 4 69 10 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 21 44 16 5 1 14 0 74 7 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 27 31 16 4 2 18 2 73 8 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 16 40 14 2 4 23 0 73 8 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 28 29 18 1 1 19 3 74 3 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 37 24 17 5 2 14 0 72 8 140

Question 72. Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination: I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 0 20 17 0 32 30 0 29 46 10
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 37 26 17 6 10 0 4 39 61 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 36 29 14 6 13 0 3 37 63 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 34 28 16 8 12 0 2 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 26 30 23 6 12 0 1 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 26 25 20 14 15 0 0 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 31 22 25 11 10 1 0 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 22 24 24 22 8 0 1 140

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 37 27 12 10 0 1 14 86 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 23 25 23 13 14 0 1 24 76 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 32 28 10 13 0 0 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 21 27 28 13 11 0 0 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 8 16 42 17 16 0 0 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 15 25 31 16 12 1 0 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 14 31 27 12 16 0 0 140

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 32 26 10 8 0 1 24 76 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 31 27 19 11 11 0 1 31 69 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 35 19 11 12 0 0 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 30 29 21 10 9 0 2 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 17 43 15 8 0 2 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 31 27 18 10 11 1 1 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 29 27 22 14 8 0 0 140

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 30 26 13 15 0 1 15 85 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 21 23 21 14 20 0 1 21 79 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 18 28 19 12 0 0 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 20 25 24 14 13 2 2 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 27 21 17 15 0 2 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 20 25 21 13 20 1 0 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 18 25 20 20 16 0 0 140

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 47 29 9 4 3 0 8 51 49 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 50 22 11 6 7 0 4 52 48 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 44 31 9 6 10 0 1 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 40 27 16 7 7 0 4 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 36 13 10 16 0 4 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 31 21 23 11 10 0 2 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 41 24 19 8 5 2 1 140

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 24 23 7 16 0 1 30 70 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 29 27 20 11 12 0 1 30 70 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 30 24 11 11 0 0 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 28 27 21 13 11 0 0 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 20 34 23 9 13 0 0 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 21 22 27 17 13 0 0 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 23 37 18 13 9 0 0 140

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 35 14 15 15 1 2 18 82 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 27 28 20 13 11 1 0 27 73 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 27 26 7 14 0 2 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 30 27 21 11 8 2 1 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 38 24 18 4 0 2 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 29 34 21 9 4 0 2 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 25 36 21 10 7 1 1 140

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 30 28 13 14 0 1 14 86 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 20 29 20 14 15 1 1 20 80 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 15 30 27 14 14 0 0 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 26 29 24 11 10 1 0 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 34 31 6 14 0 2 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 25 30 24 12 8 0 1 175
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 23 36 21 14 4 1 1 140

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 33 19 9 15 0 2 23 77 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 26 31 17 12 12 1 0 27 73 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 23 26 22 12 15 0 3 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 27 27 20 14 11 0 1 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 28 24 7 10 0 2 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 30 29 22 10 8 0 1 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 21 35 22 12 9 0 1 140

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 48 21 16 6 6 0 3 49 51 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 40 28 14 6 11 0 1 40 60 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 38 28 19 6 8 1 0 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 44 26 14 6 8 2 0 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 39 31 17 4 7 0 2 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 41 28 16 7 6 1 1 175
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 38 26 17 13 5 1 1 140

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 47 26 10 6 10 0 1 48 52 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 46 25 14 7 7 0 1 47 53 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 41 33 15 4 7 0 0 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 46 29 12 8 5 0 1 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 29 24 9 7 0 2 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 30 29 23 10 7 0 1 180

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 25 18 12 12 0 4 29 71 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 37 31 18 7 7 1 0 37 63 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 29 28 5 7 0 0 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 30 37 17 8 7 0 1 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 24 24 20 10 0 0 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 22 27 26 18 6 0 1 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 34 32 15 14 4 1 1 140

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 14 11 15 26 0 3 32 68 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 40 19 15 8 14 0 3 41 59 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 52 17 15 4 4 0 7 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 52 23 10 5 4 1 5 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 41 32 10 12 4 0 0 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 39 25 24 6 3 0 3 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 57 24 8 9 1 0 1 140

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 36 35 13 5 9 0 1 36 64 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 45 31 12 6 4 0 2 46 54 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 44 34 9 7 7 0 0 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 44 30 16 5 4 1 1 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 36 22 5 9 0 0 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 28 40 20 7 3 0 3 180

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 63 15 7 1 2 1 11 72 28 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 70 11 2 2 2 1 12 80 20 315

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 59 9 12 4 4 2 11 67 33 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 57 15 8 3 5 1 11 65 35 315

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 77 11 2 1 2 0 7 83 17 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 76 9 4 2 3 1 5 81 19 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 74 9 5 3 2 1 5 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 80 6 4 2 3 1 5 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 84 4 4 0 5 0 4 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 81 6 2 1 1 1 7 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 73 10 7 4 3 1 2 140

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 75 11 5 1 3 0 6 79 21 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 70 19 5 3 2 0 2 71 29 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 74 20 2 1 1 0 2 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 68 18 7 2 2 0 3 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 73 7 10 2 5 0 4 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 64 21 6 3 1 1 3 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 49 35 10 3 2 0 1 140

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 67 16 5 3 4 0 5 71 29 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 63 17 10 5 4 0 1 64 36 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 70 14 7 4 4 0 2 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 72 13 4 5 3 0 2 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 76 11 5 0 5 0 4 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 64 21 6 2 3 0 4 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 62 16 10 7 5 0 1 135

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 65 11 4 1 1 0 17 79 21 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 67 9 2 2 1 0 19 83 17 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 71 8 3 2 1 0 15 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 68 8 3 1 1 0 19 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 70 11 0 2 0 0 17 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 53 11 6 1 2 1 27 175
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 55 12 6 2 1 1 23 140

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 78 11 3 1 0 0 7 84 16 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 74 12 5 2 2 0 5 78 22 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 76 14 5 2 2 0 2 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 71 12 6 3 3 1 5 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 71 10 6 4 0 2 7 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 62 21 8 1 1 0 8 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 66 22 8 1 0 0 3 140

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 10 17 6 35 0 1 32 68 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 26 20 11 10 30 1 2 27 73 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 40 15 6 15 21 2 1 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 42 19 9 9 19 0 1 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 57 8 18 0 10 2 5 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 53 17 14 9 5 0 2 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 53 23 11 4 6 0 2 140

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 54 20 13 4 4 0 4 56 44 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 51 25 15 4 2 0 3 53 47 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 60 19 15 5 1 0 1 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 49 30 9 6 2 0 3 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 50 31 10 4 0 0 6 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 44 29 18 4 2 0 2 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 47 33 9 4 3 1 2 135

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 29 37 22 8 0 0 34 29 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 6 29 41 16 8 0 0 35 24 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 34 45 13 2 0 1 39 16 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 9 31 44 12 4 0 0 40 16 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 12 27 37 18 6 0 0 39 24 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 11 33 36 14 6 0 0 44 20 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 6 46 34 10 5 0 0 52 15 140

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 13 24 29 20 15 0 0 35 36 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 12 18 43 20 6 0 0 27 31 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 5 18 44 24 8 0 0 32 23 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 8 18 41 23 10 0 0 34 25 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 20 28 28 8 0 0 35 37 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 12 21 39 22 5 0 0 28 34 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 9 16 45 22 7 0 0 30 25 140

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 38 19 17 8 2 0 56 25 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 20 41 15 12 8 3 0 63 21 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 58 10 9 5 0 0 76 14 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 34 37 16 7 3 3 0 73 11 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 25 53 5 10 2 4 0 82 12 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 38 41 11 4 1 4 0 83 6 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 34 42 13 7 1 4 0 78 8 140

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 17 17 31 29 6 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 8 19 37 25 11 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 16 34 35 11 3 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 9 23 38 21 8 310

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 46 33 9 6 5 0 0 79 11 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 57 26 10 3 2 1 0 85 5 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 52 24 12 10 1 1 0 77 11 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 54 27 10 3 3 1 2 84 6 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 38 32 12 6 7 5 0 74 14 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 48 30 12 3 3 4 0 81 7 180

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 35 32 11 13 8 0 0 68 21 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 44 29 6 12 8 1 0 74 20 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 43 28 6 17 7 0 0 71 23 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 45 26 9 10 8 2 1 73 19 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 28 27 18 19 7 2 0 56 26 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 41 25 12 10 10 2 0 67 20 180

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 53 33 6 4 4 0 0 85 8 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 54 30 6 5 3 1 0 85 8 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 49 34 7 9 2 0 0 83 10 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 51 28 8 6 4 0 1 81 11 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 37 40 4 13 5 2 0 79 18 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 50 31 9 5 3 2 0 83 8 180

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 36 17 13 9 0 0 61 22 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 27 31 14 16 10 3 0 59 27 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 53 6 12 6 1 0 75 18 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 31 40 12 10 6 1 0 71 17 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 24 39 14 14 5 4 0 66 19 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 39 29 17 9 3 2 0 70 12 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 27 39 14 11 7 3 0 67 18 140

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 68 9 20 3 0 0 68 23 30
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 19 55 11 15 0 0 0 74 15 70
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 2 63 19 10 3 4 0 68 13 35
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 18 55 10 12 4 2 0 75 16 70
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 48 16 37 0 0 0 48 37 10
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 19 58 14 2 2 4 0 80 5 35
2019 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 8 36 19 22 7 7 0 48 32 15
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 28 54 4 5 6 0 3 85 11 30
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 22 78 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 24 76 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 86 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 12 88 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 14 86 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 12 88 175
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 16 84 140

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 45 55 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 62 38 80
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 31 69 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 62 38 40
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 51 49 20

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 87 13 20
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 70 30 80
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 69 31 15
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 83 17 40
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 72 28 20
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 85 15 25

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 49 35 6 0 10 0 0 84 10 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 50 31 4 10 4 2 0 82 15 55
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 43 31 19 0 7 0 0 74 7 10
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 40 36 11 7 3 3 0 78 10 30
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 55 40 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 41 35 11 6 3 2 2 79 9 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 47 31 8 7 1 4 2 84 8 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 43 46 6 3 0 2 0 91 3 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 46 34 10 5 2 1 1 82 7 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 33 44 4 10 4 3 2 81 15 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 47 32 5 5 3 3 5 86 9 180
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Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 18 68 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 25 59 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 29 51 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 31 46 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 34 37 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 28 46 180

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 46 54 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 45 55 80
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 49 51 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 53 47 100
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 21 79 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 49 51 50

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 16 24 16 29 0 15 19 52 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 3 18 19 23 29 3 5 23 56 80
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 9 29 4 34 21 2 0 39 56 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 13 24 12 24 26 0 2 37 50 100
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 11 5 30 38 0 5 22 72 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 10 14 14 29 21 2 9 28 56 50

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 24 4 23 43 0 6 25 70 15
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 5 20 14 24 33 1 3 26 60 80
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 0 29 9 39 22 0 0 29 61 25
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 13 22 15 15 33 2 1 36 49 95
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 11 5 11 21 52 0 0 16 74 20
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 5 24 9 27 28 2 6 31 60 50

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 46 11 4 4 4 5 26 67 33 85
2024 I do not work in one of these areas 45 13 10 4 3 3 23 60 40 315
2022 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 49 10 7 5 4 1 24 95
2022 I do not work in one of these areas 48 16 3 3 5 4 21 310
2020 The bilingual region of Montréal (the counties of Deux-Montagnes, Île-de-Montréal and Île-Jésus, La Prairie, and Vaudreuil) 42 9 16 8 2 2 21 50
2020 I do not work in one of these areas 41 19 11 5 6 5 13 180
2019 I do not work in one of these areas 33 20 15 10 8 4 9 140
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