2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada by Question 103. With which of the following communities do you most closely identify in relation to your current job?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	38	38	4	21	0	76	21	20
2024	Science and technology	28	56	0	16	0	84	16	15
2024	Administration and operations	36	41	5	14	5	77	18	80
2024	Human resources	37	36	15	12	0	73	12	15
2024	Information technology	54	39	0	0	8	92	8	15
2024	Evaluation	38	53	0	9	0	91	9	10
2024	Policy	51	38	0	12	0	88	12	25
2024	Project management	38	42	3	13	3	80	16	25
2024	None of the above	52	43	5	0	0	95	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	35	56	0	5	5	91	9	20
2022	Science and technology	43	40	4	9	4	83	13	20
2022	Administration and operations	50	38	0	6	5	89	11	60
2022	Human resources	47	20	0	20	13	67	33	10
2022	Policy	25	57	5	13	0	82	13	15
2022	Project management	30	53	11	6	0	83	6	30
2022	Other services to the public	28	72	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	52	25	6	11	6	78	17	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	27	56	4	13	0	82	13	25
2020	Science and technology	31	58	0	11	0	89	11	20
2020	Administration and operations	41	44	6	7	3	85	9	75
2020	Information technology	50	30	10	10	0	80	10	10
2020	Policy	36	58	0	0	6	94	6	15
2020	Project management	36	42	0	16	6	78	22	15
2020	Other services to the public	40	50	0	10	0	90	10	10

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	86	14	0	0	0	100	0	20
2024	Science and technology	100	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2024	Administration and operations	74	14	5	5	2	88	7	80
2024	Human resources	78	22	0	0	0	100	0	15
2024	Information technology	83	17	0	0	0	100	0	15
2024	Evaluation	90	10	0	0	0	100	0	10
2024	Policy	69	23	0	8	0	92	8	25
2024	Project management	58	35	7	0	0	93	0	25
2024	None of the above	66	29	0	0	5	95	5	15

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	66	34	0	0	0	100	0	20
2024	Science and technology	85	15	0	0	0	100	0	15
2024	Administration and operations	65	19	7	6	4	83	10	80
2024	Human resources	67	33	0	0	0	100	0	15
2024	Information technology	76	24	0	0	0	100	0	15
2024	Evaluation	81	19	0	0	0	100	0	10
2024	Policy	49	36	0	11	4	85	15	25
2024	Project management	56	24	9	11	0	81	11	25
2024	None of the above	66	16	5	0	13	82	13	15

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	55	20	11	5	4	0	6	79	9	20
2024	Science and technology	47	17	14	8	14	0	0	64	22	15
2024	Administration and operations	32	22	11	19	15	0	1	55	35	80
2024	Human resources	28	50	15	6	0	0	0	79	6	15
2024	Information technology	50	37	5	8	0	0	0	87	8	15
2024	Evaluation	44	36	0	20	0	0	0	80	20	10
2024	Policy	46	35	0	11	8	0	0	81	19	25
2024	Project management	33	46	7	7	7	0	0	79	14	25
2024	None of the above	39	30	11	10	10	0	0	69	20	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	52	29	14	4	0	0	0	81	4	20
2022	Science and technology	52	31	9	0	9	0	0	83	9	20
2022	Administration and operations	44	31	5	5	7	4	4	82	13	60
2022	Human resources	48	22	10	11	9	0	0	71	20	10
2022	Policy	36	26	7	25	0	7	0	66	27	15
2022	Project management	24	39	18	7	6	0	6	68	14	30
2022	Other services to the public	44	37	9	10	0	0	0	81	10	10
2022	None of the above	37	45	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	22	47	18	9	0	0	4	72	9	25
2020	Science and technology	12	67	15	0	6	0	0	79	6	20
2020	Administration and operations	25	53	9	10	3	0	0	78	13	75
2020	Information technology	50	40	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2020	Policy	23	35	30	6	6	0	0	58	12	15
2020	Project management	54	18	0	22	6	0	0	72	28	15
2020	Other services to the public	30	50	10	10	0	0	0	80	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	42	53	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	20
2019	Science and technology	71	12	6	12	0	0	0	83	12	20
2019	Administration and operations	59	24	8	10	0	0	0	82	10	50
2019	Human resources	40	30	10	21	0	0	0	69	21	10
2019	Financial management	44	56	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Policy	45	32	5	18	0	0	0	77	18	20
2019	Project management	61	31	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	15
2019	Other services to the public	30	30	10	20	10	0	0	60	30	10
2019	None of the above	54	32	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	15

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	55	27	7	12	0	82	12	20
2024	Science and technology	29	55	7	9	0	84	9	15
2024	Administration and operations	38	38	10	10	4	76	14	80
2024	Human resources	34	54	0	13	0	87	13	15
2024	Information technology	29	53	10	8	0	82	8	15
2024	Evaluation	44	38	0	9	10	81	19	10
2024	Policy	35	46	7	12	0	80	12	25
2024	Project management	20	52	7	15	6	72	21	25
2024	None of the above	39	61	0	0	0	100	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	37	49	10	5	0	85	5	20
2022	Science and technology	41	37	9	4	8	79	13	20
2022	Administration and operations	38	48	7	6	0	86	6	60
2022	Human resources	58	10	22	11	0	67	11	10
2022	Policy	30	31	18	21	0	61	21	15
2022	Project management	29	36	10	19	6	66	24	30
2022	Other services to the public	28	53	9	10	0	81	10	10
2022	None of the above	27	39	13	21	0	66	21	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	36	41	14	9	0	77	9	20
2020	Science and technology	45	49	0	6	0	94	6	20
2020	Administration and operations	40	36	12	9	3	76	12	75
2020	Information technology	40	20	30	0	10	60	10	10
2020	Policy	47	41	6	6	0	88	6	15
2020	Project management	40	42	0	12	6	82	18	15
2020	Other services to the public	10	70	10	10	0	80	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	47	34	14	0	5	81	5	20
2019	Science and technology	49	28	12	12	0	77	12	20
2019	Administration and operations	41	37	12	6	4	78	10	50
2019	Human resources	29	41	30	0	0	70	0	10
2019	Financial management	35	47	9	0	9	81	9	10
2019	Policy	40	46	14	0	0	86	0	20
2019	Project management	14	39	31	16	0	53	16	15
2019	Other services to the public	20	40	20	20	0	60	20	10
2019	None of the above	41	31	21	7	0	73	7	15

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	65	24	0	12	0	88	12	20
2024	Science and technology	69	17	7	8	0	85	8	15
2024	Administration and operations	42	33	12	10	3	75	13	80
2024	Human resources	40	60	0	0	0	100	0	15
2024	Information technology	49	47	0	0	4	96	4	15
2024	Evaluation	71	19	10	0	0	90	0	10
2024	Policy	35	54	8	4	0	88	4	25
2024	Project management	23	57	4	7	9	80	16	25
2024	None of the above	36	54	0	5	5	90	10	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	43	48	4	5	0	91	5	20
2022	Science and technology	57	21	9	9	4	78	13	20
2022	Administration and operations	53	29	7	6	5	82	11	60
2022	Human resources	57	43	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	29	53	0	18	0	82	18	15
2022	Project management	32	43	13	12	0	74	12	30
2022	Other services to the public	58	23	0	9	10	81	19	10
2022	None of the above	57	31	6	0	6	89	6	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	34	39	13	13	0	73	13	25
2020	Science and technology	34	41	13	6	6	75	13	15
2020	Administration and operations	45	38	8	7	3	83	9	75
2020	Information technology	50	20	30	0	0	70	0	10
2020	Policy	30	58	6	0	6	88	6	15
2020	Project management	52	18	6	24	0	70	24	15
2020	Other services to the public	40	60	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	38	52	5	0	5	90	5	20
2019	Science and technology	65	17	17	0	0	83	0	20
2019	Administration and operations	58	28	10	4	0	86	4	50
2019	Human resources	60	30	10	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Financial management	53	47	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Policy	49	32	5	14	0	82	14	20
2019	Project management	61	31	8	0	0	92	0	15
2019	Other services to the public	20	50	10	20	0	70	20	10
2019	None of the above	40	60	0	0	0	100	0	15

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	47	28	4	21	0	75	21	20
2024	Science and technology	46	38	7	0	9	84	9	15
2024	Administration and operations	47	29	11	7	6	75	13	80
2024	Human resources	35	52	6	7	0	87	7	15
2024	Information technology	63	32	0	5	0	95	5	15
2024	Evaluation	62	18	0	20	0	80	20	10
2024	Policy	42	39	0	19	0	81	19	25
2024	Project management	49	24	8	7	13	72	20	25
2024	None of the above	40	55	5	0	0	95	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	44	28	5	14	10	72	23	20
2022	Science and technology	52	32	7	0	9	84	9	20
2022	Administration and operations	61	27	7	2	3	88	5	60
2022	Human resources	57	29	0	13	0	87	13	10
2022	Policy	55	32	13	0	0	87	0	15
2022	Project management	44	35	6	10	6	79	15	30
2022	Other services to the public	59	41	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	55	39	6	0	0	94	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	31	26	22	12	9	57	21	25
2020	Science and technology	28	37	12	22	0	66	22	20
2020	Administration and operations	56	17	12	9	6	73	14	75
2020	Information technology	50	30	20	0	0	80	0	10
2020	Policy	23	53	12	6	6	76	12	15
2020	Project management	58	18	0	18	6	76	24	15
2020	Other services to the public	60	20	10	0	10	80	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	48	33	10	4	5	81	9	20
2019	Science and technology	55	22	0	6	17	78	22	20
2019	Administration and operations	47	31	6	10	6	78	16	50
2019	Human resources	70	30	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Financial management	63	19	9	9	0	81	9	10
2019	Policy	63	18	14	5	0	82	5	20
2019	Project management	53	23	23	0	0	77	0	15
2019	Other services to the public	40	30	30	0	0	70	0	10
2019	None of the above	61	20	6	14	0	80	14	15

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	40	38	23	0	0	77	0	20
2024	Science and technology	60	24	8	8	0	84	8	15
2024	Administration and operations	45	40	7	8	0	84	8	80
2024	Human resources	26	65	9	0	0	91	0	15
2024	Information technology	46	25	16	13	0	71	13	15
2024	Evaluation	37	8	35	20	0	45	20	10
2024	Policy	42	39	15	4	0	81	4	25
2024	Project management	27	38	17	10	7	66	17	25
2024	None of the above	55	45	0	0	0	100	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	52	19	14	15	0	71	15	20
2022	Science and technology	55	32	0	4	9	87	13	20
2022	Administration and operations	36	40	18	3	3	76	6	60
2022	Human resources	60	40	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	42	32	12	14	0	74	14	15
2022	Project management	31	38	16	9	6	69	15	30
2022	Other services to the public	66	14	0	10	10	80	20	10
2022	None of the above	57	29	7	6	0	87	6	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	49	38	9	4	0	87	4	25
2020	Science and technology	45	42	6	0	6	87	6	15
2020	Administration and operations	44	29	14	9	4	73	13	75
2020	Policy	6	64	6	24	0	70	24	15
2020	Project management	52	36	6	0	6	88	6	15
2020	Other services to the public	30	40	20	10	0	70	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	53	33	0	14	0	86	14	20
2019	Science and technology	60	35	5	0	0	95	0	20
2019	Administration and operations	33	40	10	12	6	73	18	50
2019	Human resources	40	40	21	0	0	79	0	10
2019	Financial management	55	27	9	9	0	81	9	10
2019	Policy	49	28	9	14	0	77	14	20
2019	Project management	54	38	8	0	0	92	0	15
2019	Other services to the public	40	30	20	10	0	70	10	10
2019	None of the above	43	35	7	0	15	78	15	15

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	41	37	7	14	0	0	0	78	14	20
2024	Science and technology	29	30	8	24	9	0	0	59	33	15
2024	Administration and operations	43	31	16	3	5	0	2	75	8	80
2024	Human resources	11	71	9	0	9	0	0	82	9	15
2024	Information technology	26	49	12	13	0	0	0	75	13	15
2024	Evaluation	37	53	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2024	Policy	27	35	23	15	0	0	0	61	15	25
2024	Project management	42	26	7	16	9	0	0	68	25	25
2024	None of the above	26	59	10	0	5	0	0	85	5	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	47	42	0	5	5	0	0	90	10	20
2022	Science and technology	42	25	24	0	9	0	0	67	9	20
2022	Administration and operations	40	37	12	10	2	0	0	77	11	60
2022	Human resources	89	11	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	32	56	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	15
2022	Project management	34	35	6	16	9	0	0	69	25	30
2022	Other services to the public	90	10	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	51	23	20	0	6	0	0	75	6	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	36	33	13	13	0	4	0	72	14	25
2020	Science and technology	45	34	4	11	6	0	0	79	17	20
2020	Administration and operations	42	30	12	9	7	0	0	72	16	75
2020	Information technology	20	40	20	20	0	0	0	60	20	10
2020	Policy	18	64	6	6	6	0	0	82	12	15
2020	Project management	46	36	0	18	0	0	0	82	18	15
2020	Other services to the public	50	20	20	10	0	0	0	70	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	38	38	5	14	5	0	0	76	19	20
2019	Science and technology	50	28	6	12	5	0	0	78	17	20
2019	Administration and operations	33	37	8	14	8	0	0	71	21	50
2019	Human resources	31	38	21	10	0	0	0	69	10	10
2019	Financial management	55	28	8	0	9	0	0	83	9	10
2019	Policy	59	23	9	5	0	0	5	86	5	20
2019	Project management	46	31	23	0	0	0	0	77	0	15
2019	Other services to the public	40	50	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	None of the above	26	54	6	14	0	0	0	80	14	15

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	57	27	15	0	0	0	85	0	20
2024	Science and technology	44	31	16	9	0	0	75	9	15
2024	Administration and operations	43	41	7	9	0	0	84	9	80
2024	Human resources	23	56	6	15	0	0	79	15	15
2024	Information technology	36	50	5	8	0	0	87	8	15
2024	Evaluation	51	39	0	10	0	0	90	10	10
2024	Policy	19	54	18	8	0	0	73	8	25
2024	Project management	26	45	17	0	13	0	71	13	25
2024	None of the above	56	26	9	5	5	0	81	10	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	47	43	5	0	5	0	90	5	20
2022	Science and technology	58	29	4	4	4	0	87	9	20
2022	Administration and operations	51	38	3	5	3	0	88	8	60
2022	Human resources	46	43	0	11	0	0	89	11	10
2022	Policy	30	51	12	7	0	0	81	7	15
2022	Project management	24	58	3	7	9	0	81	16	30
2022	Other services to the public	77	23	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	37	57	0	6	0	0	94	6	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	27	51	13	9	0	0	78	9	25
2020	Science and technology	55	21	18	6	0	0	76	6	20
2020	Administration and operations	38	42	11	5	4	0	80	9	75
2020	Policy	29	47	6	18	0	0	76	18	15
2020	Project management	58	30	6	6	0	0	88	6	15
2020	Other services to the public	40	50	0	10	0	0	90	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	19	44	19	5	13	0	62	18	20
2019	Science and technology	32	56	0	6	0	6	94	6	20
2019	Administration and operations	45	36	2	10	8	0	80	18	50
2019	Human resources	19	71	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Financial management	55	36	9	0	0	0	91	0	10
2019	Policy	22	55	14	5	5	0	77	9	20
2019	Project management	39	53	8	0	0	0	92	0	15
2019	Other services to the public	50	40	0	10	0	0	90	10	10
2019	None of the above	33	46	7	7	7	0	79	14	15

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	69	28	4	0	0	0	96	0	20
2024	Science and technology	60	31	0	9	0	0	91	9	15
2024	Administration and operations	60	34	3	3	0	0	94	3	80
2024	Human resources	28	57	15	0	0	0	85	0	15
2024	Information technology	64	21	7	8	0	0	85	8	15
2024	Evaluation	53	47	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2024	Policy	38	43	11	8	0	0	81	8	25
2024	Project management	52	28	10	9	0	0	80	9	25
2024	None of the above	66	20	13	0	0	0	87	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	67	33	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2022	Science and technology	71	25	0	0	4	0	96	4	20
2022	Administration and operations	57	40	0	3	0	0	97	3	60
2022	Human resources	76	24	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	49	44	7	0	0	0	93	0	15
2022	Project management	52	38	6	0	3	0	91	3	30
2022	Other services to the public	100	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	57	38	6	0	0	0	94	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	31	60	4	4	0	0	91	4	25
2020	Science and technology	58	36	0	6	0	0	94	6	20
2020	Administration and operations	59	33	4	1	3	0	92	4	75
2020	Information technology	40	40	10	0	0	10	89	0	10
2020	Policy	65	23	0	6	6	0	88	12	15
2020	Project management	64	36	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Other services to the public	40	60	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	19	58	19	4	0	0	77	4	20
2019	Science and technology	78	22	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2019	Administration and operations	63	24	6	2	6	0	86	8	50
2019	Human resources	40	31	30	0	0	0	70	0	10
2019	Financial management	73	17	0	9	0	0	91	9	10
2019	Policy	63	28	5	0	5	0	91	5	20
2019	Project management	69	31	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2019	Other services to the public	60	30	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	None of the above	67	26	0	0	7	0	93	7	15

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	42	35	11	12	0	77	12	20
2024	Science and technology	44	32	8	16	0	76	16	15
2024	Administration and operations	46	35	14	3	1	81	5	80
2024	Human resources	28	48	15	9	0	76	9	15
2024	Information technology	41	52	0	8	0	92	8	15
2024	Evaluation	45	46	10	0	0	90	0	10
2024	Policy	39	27	19	16	0	66	16	25
2024	Project management	38	29	15	5	13	67	18	25
2024	None of the above	45	45	0	5	5	90	10	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	43	43	0	4	10	86	14	20
2022	Science and technology	56	20	16	4	4	76	9	20
2022	Administration and operations	45	36	8	5	7	81	11	60
2022	Human resources	89	11	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	24	58	19	0	0	81	0	15
2022	Project management	37	37	7	9	9	74	19	30
2022	Other services to the public	80	10	10	0	0	90	0	10
2022	None of the above	44	43	7	0	6	87	6	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	30	39	18	4	9	69	13	25
2020	Science and technology	66	22	0	6	6	88	12	20
2020	Administration and operations	41	33	11	8	8	74	16	75
2020	Information technology	40	10	50	0	0	50	0	10
2020	Policy	18	58	12	6	6	76	12	15
2020	Project management	52	24	0	18	6	76	24	15
2020	Other services to the public	30	40	20	10	0	70	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	43	38	5	0	15	81	15	20
2019	Science and technology	67	17	5	6	5	84	11	20
2019	Administration and operations	31	40	6	18	6	71	23	50
2019	Human resources	29	40	21	10	0	69	10	10
2019	Financial management	64	19	8	0	9	83	9	10
2019	Policy	59	22	18	0	0	82	0	20
2019	Project management	53	31	16	0	0	84	0	15
2019	Other services to the public	40	40	20	0	0	80	0	10
2019	None of the above	26	61	6	0	7	87	7	15

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	55	32	13	0	0	87	0	20
2024	Science and technology	60	40	0	0	0	100	0	15
2024	Administration and operations	54	33	12	1	0	87	1	80
2024	Human resources	51	49	0	0	0	100	0	15
2024	Information technology	57	35	8	0	0	92	0	15
2024	Evaluation	36	19	35	10	0	55	10	10
2024	Policy	46	31	19	4	0	77	4	25
2024	Project management	48	30	15	0	7	78	7	25
2024	None of the above	55	31	14	0	0	86	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	67	33	0	0	0	100	0	20
2022	Science and technology	71	9	11	4	4	80	9	20
2022	Administration and operations	57	25	12	5	2	82	6	60
2022	Human resources	80	20	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	42	38	19	0	0	81	0	15
2022	Project management	44	40	13	0	3	84	3	30
2022	Other services to the public	66	23	0	10	0	90	10	10
2022	None of the above	63	24	7	6	0	87	6	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	61	30	4	4	0	91	4	25
2020	Science and technology	70	30	0	0	0	100	0	20
2020	Administration and operations	58	24	15	0	3	82	3	75
2020	Information technology	60	30	10	0	0	90	0	10
2020	Policy	29	47	6	6	12	76	18	15
2020	Project management	58	42	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Other services to the public	30	60	10	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	62	24	0	9	4	87	13	20
2019	Science and technology	94	6	0	0	0	100	0	20
2019	Administration and operations	53	34	8	4	2	86	6	50
2019	Human resources	70	9	21	0	0	79	0	10
2019	Financial management	64	36	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Policy	59	28	14	0	0	86	0	20
2019	Project management	54	39	7	0	0	93	0	15
2019	Other services to the public	50	20	30	0	0	70	0	10
2019	None of the above	60	26	7	0	7	86	7	15

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	48	36	4	7	4	0	0	85	11	20
2024	Science and technology	30	46	0	24	0	0	0	76	24	15
2024	Administration and operations	35	43	8	7	4	0	2	80	11	80
2024	Human resources	34	41	25	0	0	0	0	75	0	15
2024	Information technology	19	68	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	15
2024	Evaluation	19	45	0	26	10	0	0	64	36	10
2024	Policy	27	39	11	23	0	0	0	66	23	25
2024	Project management	16	38	15	22	9	0	0	53	32	25
2024	None of the above	42	48	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	42	24	15	9	10	0	0	67	19	20
2022	Science and technology	64	27	4	4	0	0	0	91	4	20
2022	Administration and operations	40	38	11	5	5	0	2	79	10	60
2022	Human resources	80	20	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	42	39	13	6	0	0	0	81	6	15
2022	Project management	37	41	16	3	3	0	0	78	6	30
2022	Other services to the public	79	10	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2022	None of the above	36	40	13	12	0	0	0	75	12	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	43	30	18	0	9	0	0	73	9	25
2020	Science and technology	66	22	0	12	0	0	0	88	12	20
2020	Administration and operations	36	42	12	5	6	0	0	77	11	75
2020	Information technology	40	30	20	0	10	0	0	70	10	10
2020	Policy	25	43	19	13	0	0	0	68	13	15
2020	Project management	43	38	0	19	0	0	0	81	19	15
2020	Other services to the public	40	50	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	33	39	0	18	10	0	0	72	28	20
2019	Science and technology	44	45	5	0	6	0	0	89	6	20
2019	Administration and operations	31	36	18	12	4	0	0	66	16	50
2019	Human resources	50	40	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2019	Financial management	36	55	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	10
2019	Policy	54	32	5	5	0	5	0	90	5	20
2019	Project management	53	23	8	16	0	0	0	77	16	15
2019	Other services to the public	40	40	0	20	0	0	0	80	20	10
2019	None of the above	27	66	0	0	7	0	0	93	7	15

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	47	30	7	13	4	0	0	76	17	20
2024	Science and technology	52	15	9	15	9	0	0	67	24	15
2024	Administration and operations	46	30	13	7	5	0	0	76	11	80
2024	Human resources	34	57	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	15
2024	Information technology	51	28	13	0	8	0	0	80	8	15
2024	Evaluation	38	62	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2024	Policy	42	31	16	12	0	0	0	73	12	25
2024	Project management	30	42	14	5	9	0	0	72	15	25
2024	None of the above	35	55	5	0	5	0	0	90	5	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	52	29	5	4	10	0	0	81	14	20
2022	Science and technology	67	20	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	41	37	14	3	5	0	0	78	8	60
2022	Human resources	71	21	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	10
2022	Policy	47	40	7	6	0	0	0	88	6	15
2022	Project management	44	28	7	12	9	0	0	72	21	30
2022	Other services to the public	90	0	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2022	None of the above	33	49	12	6	0	0	0	82	6	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	26	43	9	13	9	0	0	69	22	25
2020	Science and technology	70	18	0	6	6	0	0	88	12	20
2020	Administration and operations	39	31	13	10	6	0	1	72	15	75
2020	Information technology	30	40	20	10	0	0	0	70	10	10
2020	Policy	29	41	6	6	12	6	0	74	19	15
2020	Project management	36	40	6	12	6	0	0	76	18	15
2020	Other services to the public	40	50	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	43	29	9	14	5	0	0	72	19	20
2019	Science and technology	50	40	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	20
2019	Administration and operations	40	32	12	10	6	0	0	72	16	50
2019	Human resources	60	19	21	0	0	0	0	79	0	10
2019	Financial management	36	55	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	10
2019	Policy	54	32	0	9	0	5	0	90	10	20
2019	Project management	39	31	7	23	0	0	0	70	23	15
2019	Other services to the public	60	10	10	10	10	0	0	70	20	10
2019	None of the above	32	48	13	0	7	0	0	80	7	15

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	52	30	7	11	0	0	0	82	11	20
2024	Science and technology	36	40	24	0	0	0	0	76	0	15
2024	Administration and operations	59	24	11	5	1	0	0	83	6	80
2024	Human resources	23	62	6	9	0	0	0	85	9	15
2024	Information technology	48	44	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	15
2024	Evaluation	45	46	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2024	Policy	38	43	15	0	0	0	4	84	0	25
2024	Project management	38	33	16	3	9	0	0	71	13	25
2024	None of the above	36	54	5	5	0	0	0	90	5	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	53	28	9	0	10	0	0	81	10	20
2022	Science and technology	52	35	9	0	4	0	0	87	4	20
2022	Administration and operations	44	36	12	5	3	0	0	80	8	60
2022	Human resources	80	9	0	11	0	0	0	89	11	10
2022	Policy	35	46	12	7	0	0	0	81	7	15
2022	Project management	22	47	15	16	0	0	0	70	16	30
2022	Other services to the public	77	23	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	40	55	6	0	0	0	0	94	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	22	47	22	0	9	0	0	69	9	25
2020	Science and technology	52	32	10	6	0	0	0	85	6	20
2020	Administration and operations	40	35	14	7	4	0	0	75	11	75
2020	Information technology	40	30	20	10	0	0	0	70	10	10
2020	Policy	29	47	0	12	6	0	6	81	19	15
2020	Project management	54	28	0	18	0	0	0	82	18	15
2020	Other services to the public	40	40	10	10	0	0	0	80	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	28	39	19	5	9	0	0	67	14	20
2019	Science and technology	61	28	5	6	0	0	0	89	6	20
2019	Administration and operations	37	41	8	6	8	0	0	77	14	50
2019	Human resources	41	38	0	21	0	0	0	79	21	10
2019	Financial management	45	45	0	0	9	0	0	91	9	10
2019	Policy	42	43	5	5	0	5	0	90	5	20
2019	Project management	39	47	8	7	0	0	0	86	7	15
2019	Other services to the public	20	70	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	None of the above	36	51	0	6	7	0	0	86	14	15

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	53	42	5	0	0	95	0	20
2024	Science and technology	37	55	0	8	0	92	8	15
2024	Administration and operations	60	24	6	9	1	84	10	80
2024	Human resources	41	50	9	0	0	91	0	15
2024	Information technology	57	28	16	0	0	84	0	15
2024	Evaluation	45	19	36	0	0	64	0	10
2024	Policy	50	31	12	8	0	81	8	25
2024	Project management	38	38	8	6	10	76	16	25
2024	None of the above	50	36	14	0	0	86	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	53	28	9	10	0	81	10	20
2022	Science and technology	62	20	5	9	4	82	13	20
2022	Administration and operations	45	41	10	2	3	85	5	60
2022	Human resources	61	28	11	0	0	89	0	10
2022	Policy	42	38	13	7	0	80	7	15
2022	Project management	38	39	18	6	0	76	6	30
2022	Other services to the public	66	23	0	10	0	90	10	10
2022	None of the above	45	36	13	0	6	81	6	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	43	43	9	0	4	87	4	25
2020	Science and technology	51	32	6	6	6	83	11	20
2020	Administration and operations	46	30	18	1	4	76	6	75
2020	Information technology	40	40	10	10	0	80	10	10
2020	Policy	11	53	12	24	0	64	24	15
2020	Project management	52	36	0	12	0	88	12	15
2020	Other services to the public	30	60	0	10	0	90	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	48	39	9	4	0	87	4	20
2019	Science and technology	66	22	6	6	0	88	6	20
2019	Administration and operations	43	36	12	8	2	79	10	50
2019	Human resources	41	28	31	0	0	69	0	10
2019	Financial management	55	36	9	0	0	91	0	10
2019	Policy	55	27	18	0	0	82	0	20
2019	Project management	62	31	7	0	0	93	0	15
2019	Other services to the public	40	40	10	10	0	80	10	10
2019	None of the above	39	34	20	0	7	74	7	15

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	41	42	13	4	0	0	0	82	4	20
2024	Science and technology	22	38	14	26	0	0	0	60	26	15
2024	Administration and operations	50	24	17	8	1	0	0	74	9	80
2024	Human resources	31	46	18	0	6	0	0	76	6	15
2024	Information technology	51	26	9	10	5	0	0	76	15	15
2024	Evaluation	35	37	18	0	10	0	0	72	10	10
2024	Policy	49	35	4	4	8	0	0	84	11	25
2024	Project management	37	39	17	0	6	0	0	77	6	25
2024	None of the above	35	40	5	15	0	0	5	79	16	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	15	62	14	5	5	0	0	77	9	20
2022	Science and technology	36	25	18	13	9	0	0	60	22	20
2022	Administration and operations	44	38	11	6	2	0	0	81	8	60
2022	Human resources	20	38	34	9	0	0	0	57	9	10
2022	Policy	18	63	13	0	5	0	0	82	5	15
2022	Project management	25	48	16	6	6	0	0	73	12	30
2022	Other services to the public	20	43	28	9	0	0	0	63	9	10
2022	None of the above	25	43	20	6	6	0	0	68	11	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	18	42	13	22	4	0	0	60	27	25
2020	Science and technology	32	40	24	4	0	0	0	72	4	20
2020	Administration and operations	39	34	19	5	3	0	0	73	9	75
2020	Information technology	50	40	0	0	10	0	0	90	10	10
2020	Policy	36	29	24	0	11	0	0	65	11	15
2020	Project management	30	32	19	6	6	0	6	66	14	15
2020	Other services to the public	40	50	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	20	36	40	0	4	0	0	56	4	20
2019	Science and technology	29	26	28	5	12	0	0	55	17	20
2019	Administration and operations	43	21	16	14	6	0	0	65	19	50
2019	Financial management	56	17	19	8	0	0	0	73	8	10
2019	Policy	27	37	23	9	0	5	0	67	9	20
2019	Project management	23	61	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	15
2019	Other services to the public	20	60	10	10	0	0	0	80	10	10
2019	None of the above	48	21	25	6	0	0	0	69	6	15

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	5	16	35	15	30	0	0	45	20	20
2024	Science and technology	8	0	49	29	7	0	7	38	9	15
2024	Administration and operations	2	12	43	31	10	0	1	42	14	80
2024	Human resources	0	39	45	10	6	0	0	16	39	15
2024	Information technology	17	18	31	28	5	0	0	34	35	15
2024	Evaluation	0	20	35	46	0	0	0	46	20	10
2024	Policy	4	16	35	34	11	0	0	45	19	25
2024	Project management	13	11	38	37	0	0	0	37	25	25
2024	None of the above	5	15	40	35	6	0	0	41	20	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	28	34	33	5	0	0	38	28	20
2022	Science and technology	13	11	26	29	9	5	7	43	28	20
2022	Administration and operations	3	26	33	18	16	0	5	35	30	60
2022	Human resources	10	33	29	19	10	0	0	29	43	10
2022	Policy	7	32	37	19	6	0	0	24	39	15
2022	Project management	6	28	33	20	9	5	0	31	35	30
2022	Other services to the public	0	9	18	43	20	0	10	70	10	10
2022	None of the above	9	17	44	18	13	0	0	31	25	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	4	57	13	26	0	0	0	26	61	25
2020	Science and technology	0	38	25	25	11	0	0	37	38	20
2020	Administration and operations	6	10	47	26	8	1	1	35	16	75
2020	Information technology	10	10	60	0	20	0	0	20	20	10
2020	Policy	12	30	39	12	6	0	0	18	42	15
2020	Project management	0	30	24	28	12	6	0	43	32	15
2020	Other services to the public	10	20	50	10	0	10	0	11	33	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	24	15	28	23	5	5	0	29	41	20
2019	Science and technology	5	17	56	22	0	0	0	22	22	20
2019	Administration and operations	6	24	34	30	6	0	0	36	30	50
2019	Human resources	0	31	59	10	0	0	0	10	31	10
2019	Financial management	9	28	45	17	0	0	0	17	37	10
2019	Policy	5	18	45	22	5	5	0	28	24	20
2019	Project management	8	23	46	16	8	0	0	23	31	15
2019	Other services to the public	0	10	50	30	10	0	0	40	10	10
2019	None of the above	0	13	67	14	0	7	0	15	14	15

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	29	5	51	10	6	0	0	16	33	20
2024	Science and technology	8	16	41	14	14	0	7	30	26	15
2024	Administration and operations	12	22	35	21	7	0	3	29	35	80
2024	Human resources	6	43	0	46	6	0	0	51	49	15
2024	Information technology	12	26	34	15	14	0	0	28	38	15
2024	Evaluation	8	38	36	0	9	9	0	10	51	10
2024	Policy	23	19	46	4	7	0	0	11	43	25
2024	Project management	19	24	36	21	0	0	0	21	43	25
2024	None of the above	10	14	34	27	6	9	0	36	26	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	38	9	29	19	5	0	0	24	48	20
2022	Science and technology	16	18	36	15	4	5	7	21	38	20
2022	Administration and operations	13	12	40	21	11	0	3	33	26	60
2022	Human resources	9	10	42	20	20	0	0	40	18	10
2022	Policy	13	39	37	11	0	0	0	11	52	15
2022	Project management	9	25	38	20	3	5	0	24	35	30
2022	Other services to the public	0	18	21	38	23	0	0	61	18	10
2022	None of the above	6	18	50	19	0	7	0	21	25	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	22	27	33	13	4	0	0	18	49	25
2020	Science and technology	6	17	51	15	11	0	0	27	23	20
2020	Administration and operations	9	23	28	23	13	3	1	37	33	75
2020	Information technology	0	10	20	40	20	0	10	67	11	10
2020	Policy	18	18	30	29	4	0	0	33	36	15
2020	Project management	6	30	24	12	22	6	0	36	38	15
2020	Other services to the public	20	10	40	30	0	0	0	30	30	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	19	29	33	4	15	0	0	19	48	20
2019	Science and technology	12	28	50	11	0	0	0	11	40	20
2019	Administration and operations	6	29	40	15	8	2	0	24	36	50
2019	Human resources	18	51	10	21	0	0	0	21	69	10
2019	Financial management	9	27	28	36	0	0	0	36	36	10
2019	Policy	0	18	45	22	9	5	0	33	19	20
2019	Project management	16	54	8	22	0	0	0	22	70	15
2019	Other services to the public	10	20	40	10	20	0	0	30	30	10
2019	None of the above	7	20	32	21	7	14	0	32	31	15

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	5	30	23	29	14	0	0	43	35	20
2024	Science and technology	0	9	62	15	7	0	7	24	10	15
2024	Administration and operations	5	11	37	34	12	0	2	47	16	80
2024	Human resources	0	7	24	48	15	0	7	67	7	15
2024	Information technology	5	13	34	34	5	8	0	43	19	15
2024	Evaluation	10	0	29	44	17	0	0	61	10	10
2024	Policy	4	8	43	34	11	0	0	45	12	25
2024	Project management	10	10	23	49	8	0	0	56	20	25
2024	None of the above	0	33	10	42	6	9	0	53	36	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	9	34	37	15	5	0	0	20	43	20
2022	Science and technology	9	16	30	22	12	5	7	38	28	20
2022	Administration and operations	8	14	40	22	14	2	1	36	23	60
2022	Policy	6	18	47	24	7	0	0	30	23	15
2022	Project management	6	9	48	32	6	0	0	38	15	30
2022	Other services to the public	12	9	27	19	23	10	0	47	23	10
2022	None of the above	11	17	32	20	19	0	0	40	28	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	18	22	43	17	0	0	0	17	40	25
2020	Science and technology	6	17	39	21	17	0	0	38	23	20
2020	Administration and operations	3	11	27	43	16	0	0	59	14	75
2020	Information technology	10	20	50	0	0	10	10	0	38	10
2020	Policy	0	24	49	17	11	0	0	27	24	15
2020	Project management	6	12	36	28	18	0	0	46	18	15
2020	Other services to the public	20	10	40	10	20	0	0	30	30	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	19	14	48	0	14	0	5	15	35	20
2019	Science and technology	6	32	45	11	0	6	0	11	40	20
2019	Administration and operations	6	16	42	25	10	0	0	35	22	50
2019	Human resources	0	28	41	10	21	0	0	31	28	10
2019	Financial management	0	9	37	53	0	0	0	53	9	10
2019	Policy	9	14	46	22	4	5	0	28	24	20
2019	Project management	8	30	47	8	8	0	0	16	38	15
2019	None of the above	13	6	33	27	14	7	0	44	20	15

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	19	25	22	8	26	0	0	34	44	20
2024	Science and technology	0	15	38	25	14	0	7	42	16	15
2024	Administration and operations	6	15	33	26	11	3	5	41	22	80
2024	Human resources	0	24	28	33	6	0	10	43	26	15
2024	Information technology	0	22	27	27	25	0	0	52	22	15
2024	Evaluation	0	19	10	45	17	9	0	68	21	10
2024	Policy	4	12	31	42	11	0	0	53	16	25
2024	Project management	0	26	25	41	8	0	0	49	26	25
2024	None of the above	0	35	19	26	15	0	5	43	37	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	14	24	51	10	0	0	0	10	38	20
2022	Science and technology	4	20	25	24	10	5	12	41	29	20
2022	Administration and operations	17	11	36	20	14	0	2	35	28	60
2022	Human resources	19	39	23	10	9	0	0	19	58	10
2022	Policy	21	37	11	6	18	7	0	26	62	15
2022	Project management	15	12	28	24	21	0	0	45	27	30
2022	Other services to the public	0	18	20	52	0	10	0	58	20	10
2022	None of the above	6	23	36	15	13	7	0	30	31	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	27	43	21	9	0	0	0	9	70	25
2020	Science and technology	6	24	44	10	17	0	0	27	29	20
2020	Administration and operations	6	13	33	29	15	4	0	45	20	75
2020	Information technology	10	30	10	20	20	0	10	44	44	10
2020	Policy	6	38	13	17	13	13	0	34	51	15
2020	Project management	0	34	7	32	20	7	0	56	36	15
2020	Other services to the public	0	30	50	20	0	0	0	20	30	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	15	33	28	5	10	5	5	16	53	20
2019	Science and technology	0	22	50	22	0	6	0	24	24	20
2019	Administration and operations	12	16	38	20	12	2	0	33	29	50
2019	Financial management	8	28	47	17	0	0	0	17	36	10
2019	Policy	5	5	37	18	22	14	0	47	11	20
2019	Project management	22	16	23	39	0	0	0	39	38	15
2019	Other services to the public	0	10	40	30	10	0	10	44	11	10
2019	None of the above	7	20	19	21	21	7	7	48	31	15

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	4	4	26	46	20	0	0	66	8	20
2024	Science and technology	0	15	21	18	39	0	7	62	16	15
2024	Administration and operations	6	15	31	20	23	3	2	46	21	80
2024	Human resources	0	18	27	33	6	9	7	47	21	15
2024	Information technology	0	27	24	22	27	0	0	49	27	15
2024	Evaluation	0	29	9	17	36	9	0	58	32	10
2024	Policy	7	4	27	34	24	0	4	60	12	25
2024	Project management	13	9	42	21	15	0	0	36	22	25
2024	None of the above	0	23	20	31	16	0	9	52	26	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	10	11	48	31	0	0	0	31	21	20
2022	Science and technology	4	28	18	13	25	0	12	43	37	20
2022	Administration and operations	14	20	31	15	12	7	2	30	37	60
2022	Human resources	32	30	20	0	9	0	10	10	68	10
2022	Policy	20	5	24	32	12	7	0	47	27	15
2022	Project management	12	32	19	22	12	3	0	35	45	30
2022	Other services to the public	0	28	41	21	0	10	0	23	31	10
2022	None of the above	17	23	25	12	0	14	9	15	52	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	31	31	24	9	0	0	4	9	65	25
2020	Science and technology	6	0	41	31	11	11	0	48	6	20
2020	Administration and operations	4	13	36	20	18	6	4	41	19	75
2020	Information technology	10	40	20	20	0	10	0	22	56	10
2020	Policy	6	12	23	36	11	12	0	53	21	15
2020	Project management	0	6	18	40	18	18	0	71	7	15
2020	Other services to the public	10	0	30	20	10	20	10	43	14	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	15	15	20	34	10	5	0	47	32	20
2019	Science and technology	0	6	77	17	0	0	0	17	6	20
2019	Administration and operations	8	18	34	26	12	2	0	39	27	50
2019	Human resources	10	29	40	21	0	0	0	21	40	10
2019	Financial management	28	45	19	8	0	0	0	8	73	10
2019	Policy	5	5	36	18	18	9	9	44	11	20
2019	Project management	0	38	39	16	8	0	0	23	38	15
2019	Other services to the public	0	0	30	40	10	0	20	63	0	10
2019	None of the above	7	7	26	39	7	7	7	53	16	15

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	19	36	17	14	14	0	0	27	56	20
2024	Science and technology	8	9	54	7	15	0	7	24	18	15
2024	Administration and operations	11	16	37	27	3	2	3	32	29	80
2024	Human resources	0	18	40	17	6	0	19	29	23	15
2024	Information technology	4	23	49	13	11	0	0	24	27	15
2024	Evaluation	10	19	51	10	9	0	0	20	29	10
2024	Policy	12	15	30	15	23	4	0	40	28	25
2024	Project management	17	14	47	14	9	0	0	23	31	25
2024	None of the above	0	19	20	36	16	9	0	58	21	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	14	24	37	20	5	0	0	24	39	20
2022	Science and technology	4	20	45	13	7	5	7	22	27	20
2022	Administration and operations	11	14	40	22	9	0	5	32	26	60
2022	Human resources	9	13	48	10	20	0	0	30	22	10
2022	Policy	13	18	56	7	6	0	0	13	31	15
2022	Project management	0	35	40	26	0	0	0	26	35	30
2022	Other services to the public	0	20	29	18	23	10	0	45	22	10
2022	None of the above	22	6	33	18	13	7	0	34	30	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	13	31	21	26	4	0	4	31	47	25
2020	Science and technology	0	6	51	32	11	0	0	44	6	20
2020	Administration and operations	7	19	28	22	22	3	0	45	26	75
2020	Information technology	0	10	40	30	10	0	10	44	11	10
2020	Policy	6	18	47	23	6	0	0	29	24	15
2020	Project management	6	18	48	16	12	0	0	28	24	15
2020	Other services to the public	20	0	50	20	0	10	0	22	22	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	15	24	24	19	18	0	0	37	39	20
2019	Science and technology	5	34	39	12	5	6	0	18	41	20
2019	Administration and operations	6	28	30	24	10	2	0	35	34	50
2019	Human resources	9	0	81	10	0	0	0	10	9	10
2019	Financial management	9	27	19	45	0	0	0	45	36	10
2019	Policy	0	32	45	5	14	5	0	19	34	20
2019	Project management	23	31	30	16	0	0	0	16	54	15
2019	Other services to the public	20	20	10	30	20	0	0	50	40	10
2019	None of the above	7	13	25	27	14	7	7	48	23	15

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	4	27	38	25	6	0	0	31	31	20
2024	Science and technology	0	24	32	29	8	0	7	40	26	15
2024	Administration and operations	8	22	47	15	6	0	2	21	31	80
2024	Human resources	0	25	27	23	6	0	19	36	31	15
2024	Information technology	0	24	44	17	15	0	0	32	24	15
2024	Evaluation	0	0	56	34	10	0	0	44	0	10
2024	Policy	0	12	46	15	27	0	0	42	12	25
2024	Project management	10	7	63	11	9	0	0	19	17	25
2024	None of the above	11	19	54	10	5	0	0	15	31	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	9	33	53	0	5	0	0	5	42	20
2022	Science and technology	4	38	34	11	5	0	7	17	46	20
2022	Administration and operations	10	20	35	26	9	0	2	35	30	60
2022	Human resources	19	23	39	19	0	0	0	19	42	10
2022	Policy	14	12	32	37	6	0	0	43	26	15
2022	Project management	0	17	59	24	0	0	0	24	17	30
2022	Other services to the public	9	0	82	9	0	0	0	9	9	10
2022	None of the above	5	6	57	13	19	0	0	32	11	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	13	18	30	34	0	0	4	36	33	25
2020	Science and technology	0	17	56	21	6	0	0	27	17	20
2020	Administration and operations	6	19	43	17	16	0	0	33	24	75
2020	Policy	6	12	41	29	12	0	0	41	18	15
2020	Project management	0	24	34	24	18	0	0	42	24	15
2020	Other services to the public	10	0	80	10	0	0	0	10	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	5	10	24	34	28	0	0	62	15	20
2019	Science and technology	17	22	38	17	6	0	0	23	39	20
2019	Administration and operations	4	32	40	20	4	0	0	24	36	50
2019	Human resources	9	10	51	29	0	0	0	29	19	10
2019	Financial management	9	28	36	27	0	0	0	27	37	10
2019	Policy	18	5	32	22	18	5	0	42	24	20
2019	Project management	8	23	47	22	0	0	0	22	31	15
2019	Other services to the public	20	20	40	10	10	0	0	20	40	10
2019	None of the above	0	39	26	21	14	0	0	34	39	15

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My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	21	46	9	10	7	7	0	72	18	20
2024	Science and technology	47	23	7	9	7	7	0	75	17	15
2024	Administration and operations	28	27	23	10	0	8	4	63	11	80
2024	Human resources	28	33	13	9	0	0	17	74	11	15
2024	Information technology	46	27	16	4	0	7	0	79	4	15
2024	Evaluation	19	20	0	9	0	17	35	81	19	10
2024	Policy	12	54	8	11	4	8	4	74	17	25
2024	Project management	20	25	24	7	9	13	3	53	19	25
2024	None of the above	40	31	10	9	0	11	0	79	10	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	14	48	10	9	10	9	0	69	21	20
2022	Science and technology	33	31	11	5	4	11	5	77	11	20
2022	Administration and operations	43	24	15	1	5	5	8	76	7	60
2022	Human resources	49	43	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	10
2022	Policy	31	44	0	13	0	6	7	85	15	15
2022	Project management	21	39	6	10	9	15	0	71	22	30
2022	Other services to the public	91	9	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	24	42	12	14	0	7	0	71	15	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	27	24	27	4	9	4	4	56	15	25
2020	Science and technology	45	28	0	10	11	6	0	78	22	20
2020	Administration and operations	24	25	23	9	4	12	3	57	16	75
2020	Information technology	50	20	20	0	0	10	0	78	0	10
2020	Policy	21	24	42	6	0	0	6	48	6	15
2020	Project management	40	30	0	12	6	12	0	80	20	15
2020	Other services to the public	20	30	20	20	10	0	0	50	30	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	29	33	10	10	14	5	0	65	25	20
2019	Science and technology	55	22	0	11	0	12	0	88	12	20
2019	Administration and operations	31	21	28	8	4	6	2	57	13	50
2019	Financial management	17	65	8	0	9	0	0	83	9	10
2019	Policy	26	37	5	9	5	9	9	77	17	20
2019	Project management	47	16	31	0	7	0	0	62	7	15
2019	Other services to the public	30	30	20	0	0	10	10	75	0	10
2019	None of the above	33	39	7	7	7	7	0	78	15	15

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	45	26	12	10	7	0	71	17	20
2024	Science and technology	48	30	7	9	0	7	83	9	15
2024	Administration and operations	59	32	5	1	3	0	91	4	80
2024	Human resources	35	65	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2024	Information technology	72	20	8	0	0	0	92	0	15
2024	Evaluation	37	53	0	10	0	0	90	10	10
2024	Policy	66	19	4	8	0	4	88	8	25
2024	Project management	45	23	23	6	3	0	68	9	25
2024	None of the above	66	34	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	43	23	10	10	15	0	66	24	20
2022	Science and technology	61	30	4	0	0	5	95	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	60	23	7	7	3	0	83	10	60
2022	Human resources	82	18	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	50	44	0	6	0	0	94	6	15
2022	Project management	42	36	9	10	3	0	78	13	30
2022	Other services to the public	100	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	48	33	6	14	0	0	80	14	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	43	21	9	13	9	4	67	23	25
2020	Science and technology	51	28	4	11	6	0	79	17	20
2020	Administration and operations	52	28	7	8	4	1	81	13	75
2020	Information technology	40	30	20	10	0	0	70	10	10
2020	Policy	33	42	12	12	0	0	76	12	15
2020	Project management	46	30	6	6	6	6	81	13	15
2020	Other services to the public	40	50	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	38	34	15	5	9	0	72	14	20
2019	Science and technology	77	17	6	0	0	0	94	0	20
2019	Administration and operations	36	36	10	14	4	0	72	18	50
2019	Human resources	51	38	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Financial management	72	19	0	9	0	0	91	9	10
2019	Policy	54	32	9	0	0	5	90	0	20
2019	Project management	54	8	31	0	7	0	62	7	15
2019	Other services to the public	50	30	20	0	0	0	80	0	10
2019	None of the above	53	33	0	0	7	7	93	7	15

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	51	25	13	5	7	0	76	11	20
2024	Science and technology	62	38	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2024	Administration and operations	69	23	5	4	0	0	92	4	80
2024	Human resources	41	50	9	0	0	0	91	0	15
2024	Information technology	71	29	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2024	Evaluation	71	29	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2024	Policy	58	35	4	4	0	0	93	4	25
2024	Project management	52	32	3	3	9	0	84	13	25
2024	None of the above	70	21	0	9	0	0	91	9	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	47	33	5	0	15	0	80	15	20
2022	Science and technology	53	38	0	5	0	4	95	5	20
2022	Administration and operations	57	33	5	2	3	0	90	5	60
2022	Human resources	100	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	74	26	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2022	Project management	53	31	6	3	7	0	84	10	30
2022	Other services to the public	100	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	52	41	6	0	0	0	94	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	53	29	18	0	0	0	82	0	25
2020	Science and technology	51	32	0	17	0	0	83	17	20
2020	Administration and operations	60	23	7	7	3	0	83	10	75
2020	Information technology	40	50	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2020	Policy	70	24	6	0	0	0	94	0	15
2020	Project management	60	28	6	6	0	0	88	6	15
2019	Communications or public affairs	33	38	15	5	9	0	72	14	20
2019	Science and technology	77	23	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2019	Administration and operations	39	45	8	4	4	0	84	8	50
2019	Human resources	62	38	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Financial management	55	36	0	9	0	0	91	9	10
2019	Policy	63	32	0	5	0	0	95	5	20
2019	Project management	54	39	7	0	0	0	93	0	15
2019	Other services to the public	40	40	20	0	0	0	80	0	10
2019	None of the above	60	33	0	7	0	0	93	7	15

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	41	37	22	0	0	0	0	78	0	20
2024	Science and technology	54	37	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	15
2024	Administration and operations	64	27	6	2	0	0	0	92	2	80
2024	Human resources	47	44	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	15
2024	Information technology	59	33	0	0	0	8	0	100	0	15
2024	Evaluation	65	35	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2024	Policy	50	43	0	4	0	4	0	96	4	25
2024	Project management	41	37	8	3	9	0	0	79	13	25
2024	None of the above	60	40	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	57	29	5	5	5	0	0	85	10	20
2022	Science and technology	71	20	4	5	0	0	0	91	5	20
2022	Administration and operations	49	32	11	1	5	0	2	82	7	60
2022	Human resources	91	9	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	68	20	0	6	0	7	0	94	6	15
2022	Project management	34	48	12	0	6	0	0	82	6	30
2022	Other services to the public	100	0	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	51	36	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	52	30	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	25
2020	Science and technology	62	32	0	0	0	6	0	100	0	20
2020	Administration and operations	47	37	10	1	4	0	0	84	6	75
2020	Information technology	30	40	10	10	0	10	0	78	11	10
2020	Policy	64	24	6	6	0	0	0	88	6	15
2020	Project management	42	46	0	12	0	0	0	88	12	15
2020	Other services to the public	40	50	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	52	29	5	4	10	0	0	81	14	20
2019	Science and technology	66	23	5	0	0	6	0	95	0	20
2019	Administration and operations	41	41	10	6	2	0	0	82	8	50
2019	Human resources	49	41	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2019	Financial management	64	27	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	10
2019	Policy	63	32	0	0	0	5	0	100	0	20
2019	Project management	70	22	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	15
2019	Other services to the public	40	50	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	None of the above	60	20	7	0	7	7	0	85	7	15

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	41	38	14	0	7	0	0	79	7	20
2024	Science and technology	47	30	7	7	9	0	0	77	16	15
2024	Administration and operations	36	40	5	6	5	2	6	83	11	80
2024	Human resources	50	18	22	0	0	0	10	75	0	15
2024	Information technology	29	47	12	0	0	8	4	86	0	15
2024	Evaluation	62	9	20	0	0	9	0	78	0	10
2024	Policy	35	46	7	0	8	0	4	84	8	25
2024	Project management	14	38	24	3	13	4	3	56	18	25
2024	None of the above	39	32	5	14	0	10	0	79	15	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	56	15	4	4	5	0	15	84	11	20
2022	Science and technology	50	21	14	5	11	0	0	71	16	20
2022	Administration and operations	47	17	15	9	8	3	0	66	18	60
2022	Human resources	73	18	0	0	0	10	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	43	20	5	19	6	7	0	67	27	15
2022	Project management	37	33	9	9	3	3	6	77	13	30
2022	Other services to the public	63	28	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2022	None of the above	33	37	6	11	6	7	0	75	18	15

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	41	29	19	0	7	0	5	73	7	20
2024	Science and technology	63	14	7	0	16	0	0	77	16	15
2024	Administration and operations	40	37	3	8	5	2	5	83	14	80
2024	Human resources	38	36	16	0	0	0	10	83	0	15
2024	Information technology	39	37	12	0	0	8	4	86	0	15
2024	Evaluation	62	0	20	9	0	9	0	68	10	10
2024	Policy	23	47	11	4	8	0	7	75	12	25
2024	Project management	15	27	29	7	10	8	3	48	19	25
2024	None of the above	39	26	0	19	0	16	0	78	22	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	43	24	9	4	5	0	15	78	11	20
2022	Science and technology	37	30	14	4	16	0	0	67	20	20
2022	Administration and operations	50	18	17	7	6	1	0	68	14	60
2022	Human resources	73	18	0	0	0	10	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	49	20	5	13	6	7	0	73	21	15
2022	Project management	40	33	9	6	3	3	6	80	11	30
2022	Other services to the public	82	9	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2022	None of the above	33	37	6	11	6	7	0	75	18	15

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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	58	20	23	0	0	0	0	77	0	20
2024	Science and technology	53	31	0	8	0	0	8	91	9	15
2024	Administration and operations	53	26	13	1	0	1	5	85	2	80
2024	Human resources	52	30	0	9	0	0	9	90	10	15
2024	Information technology	57	38	0	0	0	0	5	100	0	15
2024	Evaluation	46	9	0	45	0	0	0	55	45	10
2024	Policy	58	38	0	4	0	0	0	96	4	25
2024	Project management	46	21	22	0	12	0	0	66	12	25
2024	None of the above	47	33	20	0	0	0	0	80	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	66	19	0	5	10	0	0	85	15	20
2022	Science and technology	55	40	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	46	28	16	3	0	2	5	80	3	60
2022	Human resources	91	9	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	74	14	6	0	0	7	0	94	0	15
2022	Project management	53	25	13	0	6	0	3	80	6	30
2022	Other services to the public	69	20	0	0	0	0	10	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	48	38	7	6	0	0	0	86	6	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	51	9	9	9	13	9	0	66	24	25
2020	Science and technology	62	27	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	20
2020	Administration and operations	54	18	16	6	3	1	3	75	9	75
2020	Information technology	60	20	10	0	0	0	10	89	0	10
2020	Policy	82	6	6	6	0	0	0	88	6	15
2020	Project management	58	18	6	6	0	12	0	86	7	15
2020	Other services to the public	40	20	10	20	0	10	0	67	22	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	72	19	5	0	4	0	0	91	4	20
2019	Science and technology	78	22	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2019	Administration and operations	59	24	10	2	6	0	0	82	8	50
2019	Human resources	60	30	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Financial management	63	28	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	10
2019	Policy	82	14	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	20
2019	Project management	53	16	31	0	0	0	0	69	0	15
2019	Other services to the public	70	10	10	0	0	0	10	89	0	10
2019	None of the above	39	40	0	7	7	0	7	85	15	15

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	62	30	5	4	0	0	91	4	20
2024	Science and technology	52	30	0	18	0	0	82	18	15
2024	Administration and operations	52	31	9	2	6	0	82	8	80
2024	Human resources	49	41	0	0	9	0	91	9	15
2024	Information technology	63	12	21	4	0	0	75	4	15
2024	Policy	50	34	0	8	8	0	84	16	25
2024	Project management	45	25	8	13	9	0	71	21	25
2024	None of the above	35	51	9	5	0	0	86	5	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	56	29	4	0	10	0	86	10	20
2022	Science and technology	64	31	0	0	4	0	96	4	20
2022	Administration and operations	60	26	5	8	0	2	87	8	60
2022	Human resources	89	11	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	36	51	7	7	0	0	86	7	15
2022	Project management	51	27	7	12	3	0	78	15	30
2022	Other services to the public	90	10	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	36	36	28	0	0	0	72	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	51	18	13	9	4	4	72	14	25
2020	Science and technology	60	28	0	6	6	0	88	12	20
2020	Administration and operations	53	24	13	4	4	1	78	8	75
2020	Information technology	50	20	30	0	0	0	70	0	10
2020	Policy	41	24	17	18	0	0	65	18	15
2020	Project management	40	48	0	12	0	0	88	12	15
2020	Other services to the public	60	20	0	10	10	0	80	20	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	58	33	5	4	0	0	91	4	20
2019	Science and technology	73	12	16	0	0	0	84	0	20
2019	Administration and operations	61	22	4	6	8	0	82	14	50
2019	Financial management	64	17	9	0	9	0	81	9	10
2019	Policy	64	27	0	9	0	0	91	9	20
2019	Project management	39	38	8	16	0	0	77	16	15
2019	Other services to the public	70	30	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	None of the above	53	26	0	14	7	0	79	21	15

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	63	10	12	14	0	0	0	73	14	20
2024	Science and technology	52	24	8	7	9	0	0	76	16	15
2024	Administration and operations	60	19	13	6	0	2	0	80	6	80
2024	Human resources	40	53	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	15
2024	Information technology	70	9	13	0	0	8	0	86	0	15
2024	Evaluation	72	28	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2024	Policy	46	19	20	11	4	0	0	65	15	25
2024	Project management	60	16	11	4	10	0	0	76	14	25
2024	None of the above	61	34	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	48	23	10	9	5	0	4	74	15	20
2022	Science and technology	56	22	13	0	4	5	0	81	5	20
2022	Administration and operations	63	17	16	2	1	0	1	81	3	60
2022	Human resources	100	0	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	50	45	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	15
2022	Project management	62	13	7	10	6	3	0	77	16	30
2022	Other services to the public	100	0	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	47	39	6	0	0	7	0	93	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	48	21	18	4	0	9	0	76	5	25
2020	Science and technology	60	24	10	0	6	0	0	84	6	20
2020	Administration and operations	58	19	14	5	4	0	0	77	9	75
2020	Information technology	40	30	20	0	0	10	0	78	0	10
2020	Policy	64	18	6	6	0	6	0	87	6	15
2020	Project management	46	30	6	12	6	0	0	76	18	15
2020	Other services to the public	80	0	0	10	10	0	0	80	20	10

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	60	25	5	11	0	0	0	85	11	20
2024	Science and technology	37	54	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	15
2024	Administration and operations	53	30	10	3	1	1	2	86	4	80
2024	Human resources	40	44	7	0	9	0	0	84	9	15
2024	Information technology	47	53	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2024	Evaluation	64	10	10	17	0	0	0	74	17	10
2024	Policy	46	34	4	12	4	0	0	80	16	25
2024	Project management	67	16	7	0	10	0	0	83	10	25
2024	None of the above	61	25	5	10	0	0	0	85	10	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	55	25	0	10	10	0	0	80	20	20
2022	Science and technology	59	30	7	0	4	0	0	89	4	20
2022	Administration and operations	57	23	14	2	3	0	2	82	5	60
2022	Human resources	71	29	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	54	27	13	6	0	0	0	81	6	15
2022	Project management	62	22	10	6	0	0	0	84	6	30
2022	Other services to the public	91	9	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	43	37	14	6	0	0	0	80	6	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	52	17	9	13	4	4	0	72	19	25
2020	Science and technology	60	18	6	10	6	0	0	78	16	20
2020	Administration and operations	54	26	7	7	6	1	0	81	12	75
2020	Information technology	40	30	30	0	0	0	0	70	0	10
2020	Policy	49	27	18	0	0	6	0	81	0	15
2020	Project management	58	30	0	6	0	0	6	94	6	15
2020	Other services to the public	60	20	10	10	0	0	0	80	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	67	28	4	0	0	0	0	96	0	20
2019	Science and technology	56	32	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	20
2019	Administration and operations	53	29	4	8	6	0	0	82	14	50
2019	Human resources	50	30	0	10	10	0	0	79	21	10
2019	Financial management	73	27	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Policy	73	18	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	20
2019	Project management	47	22	16	8	0	0	8	75	8	15
2019	Other services to the public	40	40	0	0	0	10	10	100	0	10
2019	None of the above	50	28	7	0	15	0	0	78	15	15

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	61	24	11	5	0	0	0	85	5	20
2024	Science and technology	60	31	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	15
2024	Administration and operations	74	21	2	2	0	0	0	95	2	80
2024	Human resources	65	29	0	0	0	0	6	100	0	15
2024	Information technology	84	8	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	15
2024	Evaluation	71	29	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2024	Policy	66	26	4	0	0	4	0	96	0	25
2024	Project management	75	7	12	0	6	0	0	82	6	25
2024	None of the above	71	24	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	48	14	10	9	14	4	0	65	25	20
2022	Science and technology	64	25	7	0	0	4	0	93	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	74	17	5	2	0	3	0	94	2	60
2022	Human resources	81	19	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	67	13	7	0	0	13	0	92	0	15
2022	Project management	82	9	0	3	3	3	0	94	6	30
2022	Other services to the public	100	0	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	94	6	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	62	23	12	4	0	0	0	85	4	20
2024	Science and technology	60	23	7	9	0	0	0	84	9	15
2024	Administration and operations	69	18	6	6	1	0	0	87	7	80
2024	Human resources	68	23	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	15
2024	Information technology	72	24	0	4	0	0	0	96	4	15
2024	Evaluation	72	28	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2024	Policy	56	24	8	8	4	0	0	80	12	25
2024	Project management	57	22	7	5	9	0	0	79	15	25
2024	None of the above	61	34	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	52	18	10	5	14	0	0	71	20	20
2022	Science and technology	61	23	11	0	4	0	0	85	4	20
2022	Administration and operations	67	22	5	2	5	0	0	89	6	60
2022	Human resources	71	29	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	54	39	0	0	0	0	7	100	0	15
2022	Project management	56	22	6	12	3	0	0	78	15	30
2022	Other services to the public	100	0	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	57	32	6	0	6	0	0	88	6	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	57	12	13	4	13	0	0	69	18	25
2020	Science and technology	68	15	0	11	6	0	0	83	17	20
2020	Administration and operations	59	21	8	6	6	0	0	81	11	75
2020	Information technology	50	30	20	0	0	0	0	80	0	10
2020	Policy	45	24	18	12	0	0	0	70	12	15
2020	Project management	58	30	6	6	0	0	0	88	6	15
2020	Other services to the public	50	40	0	0	10	0	0	90	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	58	24	15	4	0	0	0	81	4	20
2019	Science and technology	67	17	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	20
2019	Administration and operations	69	14	0	12	6	0	0	82	18	50
2019	Human resources	41	49	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2019	Financial management	83	8	0	0	9	0	0	91	9	10
2019	Policy	59	23	14	0	0	5	0	86	0	20
2019	Project management	39	39	14	0	8	0	0	78	8	15
2019	Other services to the public	80	20	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	None of the above	46	21	13	7	14	0	0	67	21	15

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	81	8	11	0	0	0	89	0	20
2024	Science and technology	93	7	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2024	Administration and operations	86	9	3	0	1	1	96	1	80
2024	Human resources	84	16	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2024	Information technology	92	8	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2024	Evaluation	90	0	0	0	0	10	100	0	10
2024	Policy	73	19	4	4	0	0	92	4	25
2024	Project management	91	9	0	0	0	0	100	0	25
2024	None of the above	90	10	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	81	19	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2022	Science and technology	85	11	0	0	4	0	96	4	20
2022	Administration and operations	91	8	0	0	1	0	99	1	60
2022	Human resources	100	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	81	13	6	0	0	0	94	0	15
2022	Project management	84	10	6	0	0	0	94	0	30
2022	Other services to the public	100	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	88	12	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2019	Communications or public affairs	96	0	4	0	0	0	96	0	20
2019	Science and technology	90	5	5	0	0	0	95	0	20
2019	Administration and operations	88	8	2	2	0	0	96	2	50
2019	Human resources	90	10	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Financial management	100	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Policy	82	18	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2019	Project management	78	7	16	0	0	0	84	0	15
2019	Other services to the public	100	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	None of the above	86	7	7	0	0	0	93	0	15

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Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	40	33	8	15	4	0	0	73	19	20
2024	Science and technology	62	23	8	7	0	0	0	85	7	15
2024	Administration and operations	43	22	11	7	5	11	0	73	14	80
2024	Human resources	17	62	0	21	0	0	0	79	21	15
2024	Information technology	80	0	8	8	0	4	0	84	8	15
2024	Evaluation	62	29	0	0	0	9	0	100	0	10
2024	Policy	30	47	16	4	0	4	0	80	4	25
2024	Project management	40	21	22	0	13	3	0	63	14	25
2024	None of the above	44	31	0	0	9	16	0	90	10	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	34	33	18	5	0	9	0	74	5	20
2022	Science and technology	65	4	9	7	4	11	0	78	12	20
2022	Administration and operations	46	32	8	2	5	8	0	85	7	60
2022	Human resources	32	48	11	9	0	0	0	80	9	10
2022	Policy	25	38	11	6	7	13	0	72	15	15
2022	Project management	46	25	10	6	0	12	0	81	7	30
2022	Other services to the public	80	20	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	51	24	12	0	6	7	0	81	6	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	34	17	18	22	0	9	0	56	24	25
2020	Science and technology	41	48	6	0	6	0	0	89	6	20
2020	Administration and operations	45	21	18	6	1	10	0	73	8	75
2020	Information technology	30	20	20	0	10	10	10	63	13	10
2020	Policy	45	36	6	0	0	12	0	93	0	15
2020	Project management	40	30	6	12	0	12	0	80	14	15
2020	Other services to the public	30	40	0	30	0	0	0	70	30	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	38	39	15	9	0	0	0	76	9	20
2019	Science and technology	44	45	11	0	0	0	0	89	0	20
2019	Administration and operations	29	43	10	6	8	4	0	76	14	50
2019	Human resources	31	21	40	9	0	0	0	51	9	10
2019	Financial management	36	37	17	9	0	0	0	73	9	10
2019	Policy	59	37	5	0	0	0	0	95	0	20
2019	Project management	62	0	38	0	0	0	0	62	0	15
2019	Other services to the public	50	30	10	10	0	0	0	80	10	10
2019	None of the above	46	26	0	0	7	21	0	91	9	15

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	35	36	10	11	8	0	71	19	20
2024	Science and technology	48	37	0	15	0	0	85	15	15
2024	Administration and operations	35	29	12	14	7	4	66	22	80
2024	Human resources	23	51	12	15	0	0	73	15	15
2024	Information technology	66	14	8	0	8	4	84	8	15
2024	Evaluation	51	30	10	0	0	9	89	0	10
2024	Policy	30	32	30	4	0	4	65	4	25
2024	Project management	25	36	21	5	13	0	61	18	25
2024	None of the above	44	37	0	5	9	6	86	14	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	31	45	14	10	0	0	76	10	20
2022	Science and technology	61	20	7	9	4	0	80	13	20
2022	Administration and operations	47	31	9	5	5	3	81	10	60
2022	Human resources	32	48	11	9	0	0	80	9	10
2022	Policy	32	36	19	0	7	7	73	8	15
2022	Project management	41	30	3	22	0	4	74	23	30
2022	Other services to the public	80	10	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2022	None of the above	39	30	11	6	6	7	75	13	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	30	26	18	13	13	0	56	27	25
2020	Science and technology	49	40	0	6	6	0	89	11	20
2020	Administration and operations	43	24	19	8	3	3	70	11	75
2020	Information technology	30	30	20	20	0	0	60	20	10
2020	Policy	47	47	6	0	0	0	94	0	15
2020	Project management	46	30	6	18	0	0	76	18	15
2020	Other services to the public	20	40	20	0	20	0	60	20	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	33	39	19	4	5	0	72	9	20
2019	Science and technology	44	45	5	6	0	0	89	6	20
2019	Administration and operations	27	40	12	12	8	2	68	20	50
2019	Human resources	21	49	21	10	0	0	69	10	10
2019	Financial management	45	45	0	0	0	9	100	0	10
2019	Policy	50	36	14	0	0	0	86	0	20
2019	Project management	39	23	30	8	0	0	62	8	15
2019	Other services to the public	30	50	10	10	0	0	80	10	10
2019	None of the above	46	47	0	0	7	0	93	7	15

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	27	27	23	11	4	7	0	59	16	20
2024	Science and technology	37	39	8	16	0	0	0	76	16	15
2024	Administration and operations	30	30	17	9	9	5	0	63	19	80
2024	Human resources	23	50	12	15	0	0	0	73	15	15
2024	Information technology	40	41	12	8	0	0	0	80	8	15
2024	Evaluation	62	29	0	0	0	9	0	100	0	10
2024	Policy	19	36	15	15	8	8	0	59	25	25
2024	Project management	15	43	15	19	9	0	0	57	28	25
2024	None of the above	39	31	5	5	9	11	0	79	15	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	25	38	23	10	0	5	0	66	10	20
2022	Science and technology	38	29	13	11	4	5	0	70	16	20
2022	Administration and operations	36	34	14	9	5	2	0	72	14	60
2022	Human resources	9	71	11	9	0	0	0	80	9	10
2022	Policy	19	31	25	6	7	13	0	57	15	15
2022	Project management	32	24	9	19	6	10	0	62	28	30
2022	Other services to the public	62	18	10	10	0	0	0	80	10	10
2022	None of the above	24	40	17	12	0	7	0	69	12	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	21	34	22	9	9	4	0	58	19	25
2020	Science and technology	34	27	23	6	11	0	0	60	17	20
2020	Administration and operations	21	40	21	10	3	6	0	65	13	75
2020	Information technology	10	40	10	20	0	10	10	63	25	10
2020	Policy	35	35	6	24	0	0	0	70	24	15
2020	Project management	24	34	18	6	12	6	0	62	19	15
2020	Other services to the public	40	10	30	0	20	0	0	50	20	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	28	39	28	0	5	0	0	67	5	20
2019	Science and technology	21	58	10	12	0	0	0	79	12	20
2019	Administration and operations	19	35	21	14	6	4	0	57	21	50
2019	Human resources	21	38	21	10	0	10	0	66	11	10
2019	Financial management	36	28	17	19	0	0	0	64	19	10
2019	Policy	45	45	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	20
2019	Project management	31	38	8	16	0	8	0	75	17	15
2019	Other services to the public	30	50	10	0	0	10	0	89	0	10
2019	None of the above	27	45	14	0	7	7	0	78	7	15

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	27	54	0	8	11	0	81	19	20
2024	Science and technology	37	40	0	16	0	7	83	17	15
2024	Administration and operations	24	38	18	12	6	2	64	18	80
2024	Human resources	17	62	12	9	0	0	79	9	15
2024	Information technology	19	44	28	8	0	0	64	8	15
2024	Evaluation	62	29	0	0	0	9	100	0	10
2024	Policy	26	16	22	31	4	0	43	35	25
2024	Project management	25	39	14	4	18	0	65	21	25
2024	None of the above	39	32	0	15	9	6	75	25	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	19	39	33	5	5	0	58	9	20
2022	Science and technology	38	33	4	11	9	5	74	21	20
2022	Administration and operations	31	38	17	6	8	0	69	14	60
2022	Human resources	19	72	0	9	0	0	91	9	10
2022	Policy	13	24	12	39	13	0	37	51	15
2022	Project management	25	40	12	13	6	4	68	20	30
2022	Other services to the public	53	26	0	20	0	0	80	20	10
2022	None of the above	18	58	12	12	0	0	77	12	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	22	42	9	13	13	0	64	27	25
2020	Science and technology	31	24	11	23	11	0	55	34	20
2020	Administration and operations	17	49	13	10	7	3	69	18	75
2020	Information technology	20	40	20	10	10	0	60	20	10
2020	Policy	11	53	18	12	6	0	64	18	15
2020	Project management	16	36	18	18	12	0	52	30	15
2020	Other services to the public	20	40	10	10	20	0	60	30	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	19	52	24	0	5	0	71	5	20
2019	Science and technology	17	34	15	35	0	0	50	35	20
2019	Administration and operations	11	47	18	10	14	0	59	23	50
2019	Human resources	10	29	41	19	0	0	40	19	10
2019	Financial management	36	19	17	28	0	0	55	28	10
2019	Policy	28	49	9	5	9	0	77	14	20
2019	Project management	0	46	23	23	0	8	49	25	15
2019	Other services to the public	30	40	20	10	0	0	70	10	10
2019	None of the above	20	46	21	7	7	0	66	14	15

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	51	25	20	4	0	0	76	4	20
2024	Science and technology	77	23	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2024	Administration and operations	63	25	10	1	1	0	88	2	80
2024	Human resources	60	34	6	0	0	0	94	0	15
2024	Information technology	80	12	0	0	0	8	100	0	15
2024	Evaluation	62	38	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2024	Policy	38	39	19	4	0	0	77	4	25
2024	Project management	46	37	14	3	0	0	82	3	25
2024	None of the above	50	33	18	0	0	0	82	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	82	9	9	0	0	0	91	0	20
2022	Science and technology	67	28	4	0	0	0	96	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	58	25	10	5	1	0	84	6	60
2022	Human resources	72	20	0	9	0	0	91	9	10
2022	Policy	47	39	13	0	0	0	87	0	15
2022	Project management	40	30	31	0	0	0	69	0	30
2022	Other services to the public	86	14	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	94	6	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	61	30	9	0	0	0	91	0	25
2020	Science and technology	72	22	6	0	0	0	94	0	20
2020	Administration and operations	69	20	6	6	0	0	89	6	75
2020	Information technology	40	40	0	10	0	10	89	11	10
2020	Policy	70	30	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Project management	70	18	12	0	0	0	88	0	15
2020	Other services to the public	70	30	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	62	28	10	0	0	0	90	0	20
2019	Science and technology	60	17	17	0	0	6	82	0	20
2019	Administration and operations	62	26	10	2	0	0	88	2	50
2019	Human resources	81	19	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Financial management	73	17	9	0	0	0	91	0	10
2019	Policy	59	22	14	5	0	0	82	5	20
2019	Project management	61	16	23	0	0	0	77	0	15
2019	Other services to the public	50	20	10	10	10	0	70	20	10
2019	None of the above	59	34	7	0	0	0	93	0	15

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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	51	24	10	14	0	0	75	14	20
2024	Science and technology	60	40	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2024	Administration and operations	41	43	10	6	0	0	84	6	80
2024	Human resources	38	50	6	6	0	0	88	6	15
2024	Information technology	23	52	17	8	0	0	75	8	15
2024	Evaluation	36	64	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2024	Policy	38	35	15	12	0	0	73	12	25
2024	Project management	28	49	10	0	13	0	77	13	25
2024	None of the above	61	25	9	5	0	0	86	5	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	38	53	9	0	0	0	91	0	20
2022	Science and technology	43	42	11	0	4	0	85	4	20
2022	Administration and operations	38	46	10	6	0	0	84	6	60
2022	Human resources	38	62	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	25	56	12	7	0	0	81	7	15
2022	Project management	31	57	9	3	0	0	88	3	30
2022	Other services to the public	52	48	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	24	64	6	6	0	0	88	6	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	31	42	18	9	0	0	73	9	25
2020	Science and technology	49	28	11	11	0	0	77	11	20
2020	Administration and operations	38	47	8	6	1	0	85	7	75
2020	Information technology	30	50	10	10	0	0	80	10	10
2020	Policy	41	47	6	0	0	6	94	0	15
2020	Project management	46	42	12	0	0	0	88	0	15
2020	Other services to the public	40	50	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	28	38	15	19	0	0	66	19	20
2019	Science and technology	49	40	0	12	0	0	88	12	20
2019	Administration and operations	37	47	10	6	0	0	84	6	50
2019	Human resources	40	21	31	0	9	0	60	9	10
2019	Financial management	28	64	8	0	0	0	92	0	10
2019	Policy	32	55	0	9	0	5	90	10	20
2019	Project management	61	31	8	0	0	0	92	0	15
2019	Other services to the public	50	30	10	0	0	10	89	0	10
2019	None of the above	34	52	0	14	0	0	86	14	15

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	24	28	23	26	0	0	0	52	26	20
2024	Science and technology	24	69	0	7	0	0	0	93	7	15
2024	Administration and operations	17	34	24	16	5	4	0	53	23	80
2024	Human resources	6	55	40	0	0	0	0	60	0	15
2024	Information technology	17	44	10	29	0	0	0	61	29	15
2024	Evaluation	36	54	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2024	Policy	15	39	20	27	0	0	0	53	27	25
2024	Project management	11	44	22	11	13	0	0	54	23	25
2024	None of the above	20	67	5	0	9	0	0	87	9	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	24	52	19	0	5	0	0	76	5	20
2022	Science and technology	17	50	9	20	4	0	0	67	24	20
2022	Administration and operations	20	51	10	9	9	0	0	71	19	60
2022	Human resources	29	53	10	9	0	0	0	81	9	10
2022	Policy	0	44	24	19	7	7	0	47	27	15
2022	Project management	14	43	26	18	0	0	0	56	18	30
2022	Other services to the public	43	28	9	0	20	0	0	71	20	10
2022	None of the above	12	51	12	12	0	13	0	73	14	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	13	42	9	27	9	0	0	56	36	25
2020	Science and technology	31	46	0	23	0	0	0	77	23	20
2020	Administration and operations	24	40	13	13	6	4	0	67	20	75
2020	Information technology	10	30	10	30	10	10	0	44	44	10
2020	Policy	12	47	17	24	0	0	0	59	24	15
2020	Project management	18	58	0	18	0	6	0	81	19	15
2020	Other services to the public	40	30	10	0	10	10	0	78	11	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	10	47	29	10	5	0	0	56	15	20
2019	Science and technology	17	40	21	23	0	0	0	56	23	20
2019	Administration and operations	8	45	25	18	4	0	0	53	21	50
2019	Human resources	21	29	50	0	0	0	0	50	0	10
2019	Financial management	27	28	36	9	0	0	0	55	9	10
2019	Policy	9	36	18	18	0	14	5	55	23	20
2019	Project management	31	38	8	23	0	0	0	69	23	15
2019	Other services to the public	20	50	20	10	0	0	0	70	10	10
2019	None of the above	21	32	26	7	7	7	0	57	15	15

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	45	28	17	11	0	0	0	72	11	20
2024	Science and technology	52	31	0	17	0	0	0	83	17	15
2024	Administration and operations	30	42	15	8	1	3	0	74	10	80
2024	Human resources	29	56	15	0	0	0	0	85	0	15
2024	Information technology	43	17	32	0	0	8	0	65	0	15
2024	Evaluation	27	54	10	9	0	0	0	81	9	10
2024	Policy	42	35	8	12	4	0	0	77	15	25
2024	Project management	29	55	9	3	0	4	0	87	4	25
2024	None of the above	30	39	16	10	0	5	0	73	10	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	43	19	14	14	9	0	0	62	23	20
2022	Science and technology	43	33	9	11	4	0	0	76	16	20
2022	Administration and operations	31	38	16	6	5	2	3	72	12	60
2022	Human resources	80	20	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	30	46	12	0	12	0	0	75	12	15
2022	Project management	26	49	7	16	0	3	0	77	16	30
2022	Other services to the public	57	22	10	0	10	0	0	79	10	10
2022	None of the above	6	45	0	6	12	24	7	74	26	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	13	45	14	14	14	0	0	58	28	20
2020	Science and technology	56	38	0	0	0	0	6	100	0	20
2020	Administration and operations	37	19	19	12	8	4	1	59	21	75
2020	Information technology	40	40	10	0	0	10	0	89	0	10
2020	Policy	23	59	12	0	6	0	0	82	6	15
2020	Project management	22	36	24	0	12	6	0	62	13	15
2020	Other services to the public	20	40	0	20	0	20	0	75	25	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	19	24	24	15	5	9	5	49	23	20
2019	Science and technology	50	17	0	17	17	0	0	66	34	20
2019	Administration and operations	28	38	12	16	2	4	0	69	19	50
2019	Human resources	40	31	21	0	0	9	0	77	0	10
2019	Financial management	27	64	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	10
2019	Policy	32	50	5	0	0	14	0	95	0	20
2019	Project management	53	31	8	0	8	0	0	84	8	15
2019	Other services to the public	50	20	10	0	0	20	0	88	0	10
2019	None of the above	26	47	13	7	0	7	0	79	7	15

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	35	44	10	11	0	0	79	11	20
2024	Science and technology	38	46	7	9	0	0	84	9	15
2024	Administration and operations	41	31	24	3	0	1	73	3	80
2024	Human resources	29	59	12	0	0	0	88	0	15
2024	Information technology	35	45	16	4	0	0	80	4	15
2024	Evaluation	36	64	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2024	Policy	34	54	12	0	0	0	88	0	25
2024	Project management	33	36	8	7	13	3	71	21	25
2024	None of the above	40	41	10	0	9	0	81	9	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	34	37	14	10	5	0	71	15	20
2022	Science and technology	52	20	24	0	4	0	71	4	20
2022	Administration and operations	43	37	16	2	3	0	79	5	60
2022	Human resources	52	28	20	0	0	0	80	0	10
2022	Policy	25	39	12	18	0	6	68	19	15
2022	Project management	28	48	15	6	3	0	76	9	30
2022	Other services to the public	80	10	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2022	None of the above	27	42	18	6	0	7	75	6	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	30	34	31	0	4	0	64	4	25
2020	Science and technology	62	21	11	6	0	0	83	6	20
2020	Administration and operations	37	40	15	4	1	3	79	6	75
2020	Policy	47	23	18	0	6	6	74	6	15
2020	Project management	28	36	18	6	12	0	64	18	15
2020	Other services to the public	30	30	10	20	0	10	67	22	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	28	38	14	15	5	0	67	19	20
2019	Science and technology	50	16	28	6	0	0	66	6	20
2019	Administration and operations	29	41	16	8	4	2	72	12	50
2019	Human resources	40	40	21	0	0	0	79	0	10
2019	Financial management	63	37	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Policy	41	36	18	0	0	5	81	0	20
2019	Project management	46	31	16	8	0	0	77	8	15
2019	Other services to the public	40	30	30	0	0	0	70	0	10
2019	None of the above	27	39	20	0	7	7	72	7	15

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	25	28	16	0	19	7	4	60	22	20
2024	Science and technology	32	15	15	8	16	7	7	55	27	15
2024	Administration and operations	22	27	13	13	10	15	0	57	27	80
2024	Human resources	23	47	6	6	9	9	0	77	16	15
2024	Information technology	33	26	17	0	4	19	0	74	5	15
2024	Evaluation	27	28	20	0	0	26	0	73	0	10
2024	Policy	26	31	4	8	7	19	4	75	20	25
2024	Project management	7	23	27	7	13	22	0	39	26	25
2024	None of the above	34	17	21	5	9	15	0	60	16	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	29	29	19	0	19	4	0	61	20	20
2022	Science and technology	18	24	29	11	4	9	5	48	18	20
2022	Administration and operations	25	15	18	16	6	15	5	50	28	60
2022	Human resources	52	38	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2022	Policy	19	19	17	7	13	26	0	51	27	15
2022	Project management	14	36	19	16	6	3	6	55	24	30
2022	Other services to the public	56	14	0	10	0	20	0	87	13	10
2022	None of the above	12	19	6	24	12	21	7	42	50	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	9	33	27	9	4	18	0	51	16	25
2020	Science and technology	24	27	27	6	6	6	6	57	13	20
2020	Administration and operations	19	19	23	9	15	14	1	44	29	75
2020	Policy	11	31	26	13	6	13	0	48	22	15
2020	Project management	28	30	12	0	12	18	0	71	15	15
2020	Other services to the public	20	20	10	0	10	40	0	67	17	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	15	15	19	10	19	18	5	38	37	20
2019	Science and technology	27	22	27	0	6	17	0	60	7	20
2019	Administration and operations	16	24	14	20	18	10	0	43	41	50
2019	Human resources	41	21	29	9	0	0	0	62	9	10
2019	Financial management	27	17	0	9	9	28	9	70	30	10
2019	Policy	22	18	23	9	0	28	0	55	13	20
2019	Project management	31	23	16	0	23	7	0	58	25	15
2019	Other services to the public	20	0	20	10	0	40	10	40	20	10
2019	None of the above	21	20	6	20	7	27	0	55	36	15

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	27	56	0	13	4	0	0	83	17	20
2024	Science and technology	15	54	15	0	9	7	0	74	9	15
2024	Administration and operations	37	31	22	7	3	0	0	67	10	80
2024	Human resources	24	55	12	9	0	0	0	79	9	15
2024	Information technology	54	17	9	21	0	0	0	71	21	15
2024	Evaluation	28	54	17	0	0	0	0	83	0	10
2024	Policy	22	46	15	12	4	0	0	69	16	25
2024	Project management	26	24	20	11	20	0	0	50	31	25
2024	None of the above	39	28	15	5	13	0	0	66	19	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	29	38	13	0	19	0	0	68	19	20
2022	Science and technology	34	27	20	8	4	7	0	66	13	20
2022	Administration and operations	30	35	25	6	4	0	0	64	11	60
2022	Human resources	19	72	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	10
2022	Policy	18	32	25	19	7	0	0	50	26	15
2022	Project management	21	42	16	7	15	0	0	63	21	30
2022	Other services to the public	53	27	0	10	10	0	0	80	20	10
2022	None of the above	21	31	12	24	6	7	0	56	32	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	39	26	18	9	9	0	0	64	18	25
2020	Science and technology	37	41	17	0	6	0	0	77	6	20
2020	Administration and operations	26	33	21	8	7	3	1	62	15	75
2020	Information technology	40	20	10	20	0	10	0	67	22	10
2020	Policy	23	47	24	0	0	6	0	74	0	15
2020	Project management	28	24	30	6	6	6	0	56	13	15
2020	Other services to the public	40	30	10	0	10	10	0	78	11	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	33	34	4	19	10	0	0	67	28	20
2019	Science and technology	34	28	21	6	12	0	0	62	17	20
2019	Administration and operations	21	43	10	8	16	2	0	66	24	50
2019	Human resources	29	50	10	10	0	0	0	79	10	10
2019	Financial management	36	28	27	9	0	0	0	64	9	10
2019	Policy	13	50	18	5	5	9	0	70	10	20
2019	Project management	23	54	0	16	7	0	0	78	22	15
2019	Other services to the public	20	40	20	10	10	0	0	60	20	10
2019	None of the above	27	20	39	0	14	0	0	47	14	15

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	62	19	15	4	0	0	0	62	38	20
2024	Science and technology	30	40	16	7	0	7	0	33	67	15
2024	Administration and operations	41	31	11	9	0	1	7	45	55	80
2024	Human resources	38	27	15	0	0	0	20	47	53	15
2024	Information technology	54	13	27	0	0	0	5	57	43	15
2024	Evaluation	19	44	9	0	28	0	0	19	81	10
2024	Policy	41	23	32	4	0	0	0	41	59	25
2024	Project management	44	12	24	10	3	3	4	47	53	25
2024	None of the above	49	25	6	10	10	0	0	49	51	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	44	17	10	9	9	5	5			20
2022	Science and technology	50	25	4	4	9	0	7			20
2022	Administration and operations	62	20	12	0	0	0	6			60
2022	Human resources	37	29	34	0	0	0	0			10
2022	Policy	43	18	19	0	19	0	0			15
2022	Project management	42	31	12	3	9	0	3			30
2022	Other services to the public	41	40	9	10	0	0	0			10
2022	None of the above	30	31	6	12	0	13	9			15
2020	Communications or public affairs	40	31	17	12	0	0	0			25
2020	Science and technology	39	23	17	0	15	6	0			20
2020	Administration and operations	53	27	8	3	7	0	2			75
2020	Information technology	90	0	0	10	0	0	0			10
2020	Policy	47	35	0	12	6	0	0			15
2020	Project management	42	6	34	12	0	0	6			15
2020	Other services to the public	30	50	10	0	10	0	0			10
2019	Communications or public affairs	63	24	5	9	0	0	0			20
2019	Science and technology	39	22	12	12	11	6	0			20
2019	Administration and operations	37	30	23	4	2	0	4			50
2019	Human resources	71	0	29	0	0	0	0			10
2019	Financial management	73	17	0	9	0	0	0			10
2019	Policy	45	28	14	9	0	0	5			20
2019	Project management	53	23	23	0	0	0	0			15
2019	Other services to the public	50	30	10	10	0	0	0			10
2019	None of the above	47	7	26	6	0	7	7			15

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	66	14	4	0	0	9	7	78	22	20
2024	Science and technology	70	0	7	0	9	0	15	82	18	15
2024	Administration and operations	58	15	4	3	2	1	16	70	30	80
2024	Human resources	49	16	9	0	0	0	25	66	34	15
2024	Information technology	74	8	4	0	0	0	13	85	15	15
2024	Evaluation	65	10	9	0	0	17	0	78	22	10
2024	Policy	70	11	12	0	0	0	8	75	25	25
2024	Project management	59	18	8	0	7	0	7	63	37	25
2024	None of the above	56	6	5	0	5	9	19	78	22	15

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	77	0	0	7	4	4	9	88	12	20
2024	Science and technology	77	0	0	16	0	7	0	83	17	15
2024	Administration and operations	67	9	3	0	7	0	13	78	22	80
2024	Human resources	46	9	0	0	0	9	36	83	17	15
2024	Information technology	96	4	0	0	0	0	0	96	4	15
2024	Evaluation	100	0	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2024	Policy	62	15	16	4	0	0	4	64	36	25
2024	Project management	61	5	9	3	4	7	10	74	26	25
2024	None of the above	81	5	0	0	0	14	0	94	6	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	67	0	10	0	0	9	14			20
2022	Science and technology	68	4	11	0	4	5	7			20
2022	Administration and operations	66	15	3	2	5	1	7			60
2022	Human resources	100	0	0	0	0	0	0			10
2022	Policy	88	0	0	6	6	0	0			15
2022	Project management	65	16	3	3	0	6	6			30
2022	Other services to the public	71	18	0	0	0	0	10			10
2022	None of the above	76	6	6	0	0	6	6			15
2020	Communications or public affairs	91	4	0	0	0	4	0			25
2020	Science and technology	83	0	11	0	0	0	6			20
2020	Administration and operations	75	3	9	1	2	5	4			75
2020	Policy	82	6	0	0	0	12	0			15
2020	Project management	70	6	0	0	6	6	12			15
2020	Other services to the public	70	10	10	10	0	0	0			10
2019	Communications or public affairs	76	5	0	0	5	10	4			20
2019	Science and technology	67	11	0	11	0	6	6			20
2019	Administration and operations	63	14	12	8	2	0	2			50
2019	Human resources	79	10	10	0	0	0	0			10
2019	Financial management	72	0	19	9	0	0	0			10
2019	Policy	81	10	0	0	0	10	0			20
2019	Project management	70	22	0	0	8	0	0			15
2019	Other services to the public	60	0	0	10	10	20	0			10
2019	None of the above	60	6	7	0	7	14	7			15

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	72	0	0	4	7	0	18	87	13	20
2024	Science and technology	76	9	0	7	0	0	8	83	17	15
2024	Administration and operations	71	6	2	0	1	1	19	88	12	80
2024	Human resources	64	0	0	0	0	0	36	100	0	15
2024	Information technology	84	16	0	0	0	0	0	84	16	15
2024	Evaluation	71	20	0	9	0	0	0	71	29	10
2024	Policy	58	15	4	4	4	0	15	69	31	25
2024	Project management	67	3	9	3	0	3	14	81	19	25
2024	None of the above	81	0	0	0	0	5	13	100	0	15

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	58	4	10	0	11	0	18	71	29	20
2024	Science and technology	76	16	0	0	0	0	8	83	17	15
2024	Administration and operations	59	11	11	1	1	0	17	71	29	80
2024	Human resources	64	0	0	0	0	0	36	100	0	15
2024	Information technology	79	21	0	0	0	0	0	79	21	15
2024	Evaluation	71	10	0	19	0	0	0	71	29	10
2024	Policy	66	15	0	0	4	0	15	78	22	25
2024	Project management	58	13	8	3	3	0	14	67	33	25
2024	None of the above	76	14	0	0	0	5	5	85	15	15

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	32	20	0	20	28	0	0	52	48	20
2024	Science and technology	7	39	15	30	9	0	0	46	39	15
2024	Administration and operations	18	43	16	7	10	6	0	65	17	80
2024	Human resources	7	34	24	21	0	15	0	47	24	15
2024	Information technology	21	35	0	39	0	0	5	59	41	15
2024	Evaluation	20	43	9	18	0	10	0	70	20	10
2024	Policy	24	31	7	15	23	0	0	55	38	25
2024	Project management	25	34	14	10	14	3	0	61	25	25
2024	None of the above	31	25	6	19	0	14	5	70	23	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	24	35	18	0	19	0	5	62	20	20
2022	Science and technology	39	19	4	19	13	5	0	61	34	20
2022	Administration and operations	21	32	23	16	8	2	0	54	24	60
2022	Human resources	29	49	13	9	0	0	0	78	9	10
2022	Policy	25	20	12	25	17	0	0	45	43	15
2022	Project management	9	42	6	12	25	5	0	54	39	30
2022	Other services to the public	9	53	9	19	10	0	0	62	29	10
2022	None of the above	31	15	17	30	6	0	0	46	37	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	22	15	4	40	13	0	4	39	56	25
2020	Science and technology	41	23	15	10	11	0	0	63	21	20
2020	Administration and operations	24	22	19	16	14	5	0	48	32	75
2020	Information technology	20	0	30	20	20	10	0	22	44	10
2020	Policy	30	12	30	17	0	6	4	47	19	15
2020	Project management	40	18	18	0	24	0	0	58	24	15
2020	Other services to the public	20	40	10	0	10	20	0	75	13	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	19	24	15	14	19	0	9	47	37	20
2019	Science and technology	27	39	6	12	11	6	0	70	24	20
2019	Administration and operations	21	26	20	12	18	4	0	49	31	50
2019	Human resources	29	50	21	0	0	0	0	79	0	10
2019	Financial management	27	17	28	9	0	9	9	54	11	10
2019	Policy	18	27	5	28	5	14	4	55	39	20
2019	Project management	23	47	0	8	22	0	0	70	30	15
2019	Other services to the public	20	30	10	20	10	10	0	56	33	10
2019	None of the above	7	33	32	0	21	7	0	43	22	15

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	39	32	5	24	0	0	0	72	24	20
2024	Science and technology	45	31	0	15	9	0	0	76	24	15
2024	Administration and operations	27	51	9	6	4	3	0	80	11	80
2024	Human resources	17	58	16	0	0	9	0	82	0	15
2024	Information technology	19	61	0	20	0	0	0	80	20	15
2024	Evaluation	10	71	9	0	0	9	0	90	0	10
2024	Policy	23	46	11	16	4	0	0	69	19	25
2024	Project management	21	29	30	3	9	7	0	54	14	25
2024	None of the above	16	76	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	39	39	13	0	5	4	0	81	5	20
2022	Science and technology	56	24	0	11	9	0	0	80	20	20
2022	Administration and operations	21	46	13	10	5	3	1	71	15	60
2022	Human resources	61	30	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	10
2022	Policy	34	47	0	12	6	0	0	82	18	15
2022	Project management	18	50	13	15	3	0	0	69	18	30
2022	Other services to the public	41	49	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2022	None of the above	51	12	18	6	6	7	0	68	13	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	22	42	9	22	0	4	0	67	23	25
2020	Science and technology	34	45	10	11	0	0	0	79	11	20
2020	Administration and operations	26	48	14	4	6	1	0	76	10	75
2020	Information technology	20	30	40	10	0	0	0	50	10	10
2020	Policy	18	51	18	12	0	0	0	70	12	15
2020	Project management	24	52	18	6	0	0	0	76	6	15
2020	Other services to the public	20	50	20	0	0	10	0	78	0	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	29	56	0	10	5	0	0	85	15	20
2019	Science and technology	22	56	22	0	0	0	0	78	0	20
2019	Administration and operations	12	51	28	4	6	0	0	63	10	50
2019	Human resources	40	40	21	0	0	0	0	79	0	10
2019	Financial management	36	55	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	10
2019	Policy	26	41	28	0	0	5	0	71	0	20
2019	Project management	22	54	16	8	0	0	0	77	8	15
2019	Other services to the public	30	10	50	0	0	10	0	44	0	10
2019	None of the above	12	48	20	0	14	7	0	64	15	15

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	49	20	21	11	0	0	69	11	20
2024	Science and technology	31	45	0	7	9	8	83	17	15
2024	Administration and operations	37	35	13	11	3	1	73	14	80
2024	Human resources	44	49	7	0	0	0	93	0	15
2024	Information technology	57	18	16	0	9	0	75	9	15
2024	Evaluation	37	63	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2024	Policy	27	54	11	8	0	0	81	8	25
2024	Project management	38	27	12	11	13	0	64	24	25
2024	None of the above	35	37	0	18	0	9	80	20	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	34	42	10	4	5	5	80	10	20
2022	Science and technology	43	33	4	15	4	0	76	20	20
2022	Administration and operations	44	40	7	7	3	0	84	10	60
2022	Human resources	62	27	11	0	0	0	89	0	10
2022	Policy	37	38	7	7	12	0	74	19	15
2022	Project management	26	52	16	3	0	3	80	3	30
2022	Other services to the public	60	31	0	10	0	0	90	10	10
2022	None of the above	31	39	18	12	0	0	70	12	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	31	30	22	12	4	0	61	17	25
2020	Science and technology	37	46	11	0	6	0	83	6	20
2020	Administration and operations	36	38	9	9	7	1	75	16	75
2020	Information technology	40	20	20	10	0	10	67	11	10
2020	Policy	35	41	18	6	0	0	76	6	15
2020	Project management	46	24	6	12	12	0	70	24	15
2020	Other services to the public	10	70	0	20	0	0	80	20	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	28	42	19	5	5	0	71	10	20
2019	Science and technology	39	45	11	6	0	0	83	6	20
2019	Administration and operations	29	37	20	10	4	0	67	14	50
2019	Financial management	63	37	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Policy	45	41	0	9	0	5	90	10	20
2019	Project management	34	51	0	16	0	0	84	16	10
2019	Other services to the public	30	50	20	0	0	0	80	0	10
2019	None of the above	33	40	13	7	7	0	74	14	15

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	26	60	4	7	4	0	86	11	20
2024	Science and technology	47	39	7	0	7	0	86	7	15
2024	Administration and operations	41	32	9	12	1	5	77	13	80
2024	Human resources	42	52	6	0	0	0	94	0	15
2024	Information technology	36	47	8	0	0	9	91	0	15
2024	Evaluation	44	47	9	0	0	0	91	0	10
2024	Policy	35	39	19	4	0	4	76	4	25
2024	Project management	37	36	18	4	6	0	72	10	25
2024	None of the above	40	37	14	0	9	0	77	9	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	29	57	0	15	0	0	85	15	20
2022	Science and technology	30	50	9	0	11	0	80	11	20
2022	Administration and operations	35	39	10	5	3	8	80	9	60
2022	Human resources	62	29	9	0	0	0	91	0	10
2022	Policy	19	51	7	12	6	6	74	19	15
2022	Project management	36	38	16	7	0	3	76	8	30
2022	Other services to the public	82	18	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	20	51	11	12	6	0	71	17	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	27	60	9	0	4	0	87	4	25
2020	Science and technology	39	49	6	6	0	0	88	6	20
2020	Administration and operations	40	35	17	7	1	1	76	8	75
2020	Information technology	30	50	20	0	0	0	80	0	10
2020	Policy	39	49	6	6	0	0	88	6	15
2020	Project management	46	24	18	12	0	0	70	12	15
2020	Other services to the public	20	40	20	10	10	0	60	20	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	29	56	10	0	0	5	90	0	20
2019	Science and technology	33	38	12	17	0	0	71	17	20
2019	Administration and operations	29	45	17	4	0	4	78	4	50
2019	Human resources	50	30	10	10	0	0	79	10	10
2019	Financial management	72	28	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Policy	40	51	9	0	0	0	91	0	20
2019	Project management	70	16	8	7	0	0	86	7	15
2019	Other services to the public	30	40	10	0	0	20	88	0	10
2019	None of the above	33	39	14	7	7	0	73	14	15

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	30	35	13	4	7	11	73	12	20
2024	Science and technology	49	14	24	7	0	7	67	7	15
2024	Administration and operations	34	25	21	10	2	7	64	13	80
2024	Human resources	44	40	6	0	0	10	94	0	15
2024	Information technology	21	28	42	0	0	9	53	0	15
2024	Evaluation	27	17	48	0	0	9	48	0	10
2024	Policy	22	35	28	12	0	4	59	12	25
2024	Project management	22	35	26	10	0	7	62	11	25
2024	None of the above	45	27	15	0	9	5	75	9	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	38	28	24	5	0	5	69	5	20
2022	Science and technology	26	23	37	4	11	0	48	15	20
2022	Administration and operations	33	27	27	1	1	10	67	3	60
2022	Human resources	10	63	19	9	0	0	72	9	10
2022	Policy	12	18	31	14	11	13	35	29	15
2022	Project management	33	33	19	6	0	9	73	7	30
2022	Other services to the public	71	29	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	12	43	27	6	5	7	59	12	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	27	43	21	4	0	4	73	5	25
2020	Science and technology	46	42	11	0	0	0	89	0	20
2020	Administration and operations	39	40	9	3	4	4	82	8	75
2020	Information technology	30	40	30	0	0	0	70	0	10
2020	Policy	33	49	18	0	0	0	82	0	15
2020	Project management	40	48	0	12	0	0	88	12	15
2020	Other services to the public	30	20	10	10	10	20	63	25	10

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	45	33	11	4	7	0	0	78	11	20
2024	Science and technology	69	8	0	0	23	0	0	77	23	15
2024	Administration and operations	43	33	7	9	4	1	4	80	13	80
2024	Human resources	58	32	0	0	0	0	10	100	0	15
2024	Information technology	29	21	25	7	0	18	0	61	9	15
2024	Evaluation	62	19	10	9	0	0	0	81	9	10
2024	Policy	38	36	15	7	0	0	4	77	8	25
2024	Project management	22	30	20	11	14	0	3	54	25	25
2024	None of the above	45	25	5	0	14	11	0	79	15	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	52	29	4	9	0	0	5	86	10	20
2022	Science and technology	47	17	20	0	16	0	0	65	16	20
2022	Administration and operations	33	32	20	3	8	2	2	68	11	60
2022	Human resources	80	20	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	36	45	0	7	6	7	0	87	13	15
2022	Project management	50	25	6	6	3	0	9	83	10	30
2022	Other services to the public	82	18	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	33	12	12	12	11	20	0	56	29	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	27	47	9	13	4	0	0	73	18	25
2020	Science and technology	41	48	0	6	6	0	0	89	11	20
2020	Administration and operations	35	33	15	9	7	1	0	69	16	75
2020	Information technology	40	30	30	0	0	0	0	70	0	10
2020	Policy	33	42	12	6	6	0	0	76	12	15
2020	Project management	64	18	0	6	12	0	0	82	18	15
2020	Other services to the public	30	10	20	10	20	10	0	44	33	10

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	11	4	15	0	41	0	29	58	21	20
2024	Science and technology	16	7	15	7	40	0	15	56	27	15
2024	Administration and operations	6	6	9	4	38	6	30	67	18	80
2024	Human resources	0	9	0	7	38	0	46	83	17	15
2024	Information technology	0	0	16	0	53	17	14	77	0	15
2024	Evaluation	0	10	0	0	90	0	0	90	10	10
2024	Policy	8	0	8	23	35	0	26	79	10	25
2024	Project management	10	3	16	11	33	0	27	60	18	25
2024	None of the above	0	9	19	5	32	14	21	57	13	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	4	0	9	5	33	0	48	73	9	20
2022	Science and technology	0	7	22	0	45	9	17	62	9	20
2022	Administration and operations	2	5	5	14	42	3	30	83	9	60
2022	Human resources	0	0	0	11	46	0	43	100	0	10
2022	Policy	0	12	0	13	44	6	25	82	18	15
2022	Project management	3	0	9	9	38	11	28	79	5	30
2022	Other services to the public	0	0	12	10	37	0	41	80	0	10
2022	None of the above	6	0	19	0	49	6	21	67	8	15

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	19	26	20	7	0	29	0	63	10	20
2024	Science and technology	48	7	17	0	0	29	0	76	0	15
2024	Administration and operations	18	18	25	3	4	30	1	53	10	80
2024	Human resources	11	57	6	0	0	26	0	92	0	15
2024	Information technology	16	25	23	14	0	21	0	52	18	15
2024	Evaluation	0	0	20	0	10	70	0	0	33	10
2024	Policy	8	35	28	0	0	29	0	60	0	25
2024	Project management	7	28	15	7	4	34	5	58	17	25
2024	None of the above	29	20	15	5	9	23	0	63	18	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	20	29	23	0	5	24	0	64	6	20
2022	Science and technology	35	32	13	4	0	16	0	79	5	20
2022	Administration and operations	12	21	23	6	5	25	8	50	16	60
2022	Human resources	30	20	19	9	0	23	0	64	11	10
2022	Policy	6	6	31	7	11	39	0	20	30	15
2022	Project management	15	29	24	3	0	25	3	62	4	30
2022	Other services to the public	28	20	38	0	0	14	0	56	0	10
2022	None of the above	7	18	26	6	6	37	0	40	18	15

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	58	30	9	4	0	0	88	4	20
2024	Science and technology	70	30	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2024	Administration and operations	60	30	4	5	0	0	90	5	80
2024	Human resources	50	41	9	0	0	0	91	0	15
2024	Information technology	62	38	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2024	Evaluation	53	47	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2024	Policy	50	46	4	0	0	0	96	0	25
2024	Project management	53	27	3	9	7	0	80	16	25
2024	None of the above	55	31	5	9	0	0	86	9	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	48	47	0	5	0	0	95	5	20
2022	Science and technology	69	22	4	0	4	0	91	4	20
2022	Administration and operations	58	31	6	0	5	0	89	5	60
2022	Human resources	89	11	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	69	25	6	0	0	0	94	0	15
2022	Project management	53	22	22	3	0	0	75	3	30
2022	Other services to the public	90	10	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	58	36	6	0	0	0	94	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	50	31	5	9	5	0	81	14	20
2020	Science and technology	66	28	0	6	0	0	94	6	20
2020	Administration and operations	64	23	5	6	3	0	87	8	75
2020	Information technology	40	30	20	0	0	10	78	0	10
2020	Policy	58	42	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2020	Project management	70	12	12	0	6	0	82	6	15
2020	Other services to the public	50	30	10	10	0	0	80	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	57	28	0	10	5	0	85	15	20
2019	Science and technology	67	11	17	5	0	0	78	5	20
2019	Administration and operations	35	51	8	4	2	0	86	6	50
2019	Financial management	63	28	0	9	0	0	91	9	10
2019	Policy	52	38	5	0	0	5	95	0	20
2019	Project management	77	16	8	0	0	0	92	0	15
2019	Other services to the public	60	30	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	None of the above	45	41	0	0	7	7	93	7	15

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	49	39	5	4	4	0	88	8	20
2024	Science and technology	76	17	0	7	0	0	93	7	15
2024	Administration and operations	59	32	4	4	0	0	91	4	80
2024	Human resources	50	29	12	9	0	0	79	9	15
2024	Information technology	57	31	8	5	0	0	87	5	15
2024	Evaluation	62	38	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2024	Policy	50	39	8	4	0	0	88	4	25
2024	Project management	49	24	14	0	13	0	73	13	25
2024	None of the above	71	15	14	0	0	0	86	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	34	47	5	9	5	0	81	14	20
2022	Science and technology	60	22	9	5	4	0	82	9	20
2022	Administration and operations	51	35	8	3	3	0	86	6	60
2022	Human resources	71	10	9	11	0	0	80	11	10
2022	Policy	55	20	12	13	0	0	75	13	15
2022	Project management	47	29	7	15	3	0	75	18	30
2022	Other services to the public	90	10	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	48	26	12	13	0	0	75	13	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	30	36	13	12	9	0	66	21	25
2020	Science and technology	72	17	11	0	0	0	89	0	20
2020	Administration and operations	54	25	16	4	1	0	78	6	75
2020	Information technology	40	30	10	20	0	0	70	20	10
2020	Policy	33	24	42	0	0	0	58	0	15
2020	Project management	58	18	12	12	0	0	76	12	15
2020	Other services to the public	40	50	0	10	0	0	90	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	47	29	5	14	5	0	76	19	20
2019	Science and technology	55	28	17	0	0	0	83	0	20
2019	Administration and operations	31	55	2	4	8	0	86	12	50
2019	Human resources	69	21	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Financial management	45	27	9	9	9	0	72	19	10
2019	Policy	49	37	9	0	0	5	90	0	20
2019	Project management	62	16	22	0	0	0	78	0	15
2019	Other services to the public	60	30	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	None of the above	46	40	7	7	0	0	86	7	15

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	44	36	12	8	0	0	81	8	20
2024	Science and technology	68	32	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2024	Administration and operations	51	31	12	3	2	0	82	5	80
2024	Human resources	50	35	6	9	0	0	85	9	15
2024	Information technology	57	36	8	0	0	0	92	0	15
2024	Evaluation	45	55	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2024	Policy	46	42	8	4	0	0	88	4	25
2024	Project management	53	20	10	4	13	0	73	16	25
2024	None of the above	66	28	5	0	0	0	95	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	34	43	13	5	5	0	77	10	20
2022	Science and technology	55	25	7	9	4	0	80	13	20
2022	Administration and operations	51	35	7	6	2	0	86	8	60
2022	Human resources	61	19	9	11	0	0	80	11	10
2022	Policy	55	20	24	0	0	0	76	0	15
2022	Project management	47	29	16	6	3	0	75	9	30
2022	Other services to the public	80	20	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	39	36	25	0	0	0	75	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	30	39	13	9	9	0	69	18	25
2020	Science and technology	66	23	6	6	0	0	89	6	20
2020	Administration and operations	48	35	11	6	1	0	82	7	75
2020	Information technology	30	30	30	10	0	0	60	10	10
2020	Policy	27	42	30	0	0	0	70	0	15
2020	Project management	64	12	18	6	0	0	76	6	15
2020	Other services to the public	30	50	0	20	0	0	80	20	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	47	29	5	10	9	0	76	19	20
2019	Science and technology	55	22	17	5	0	0	78	5	20
2019	Administration and operations	27	53	10	4	6	0	80	10	50
2019	Human resources	41	49	10	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Financial management	45	27	9	9	9	0	72	19	10
2019	Policy	45	41	9	0	0	5	90	0	20
2019	Project management	54	31	14	0	0	0	86	0	15
2019	Other services to the public	50	40	0	10	0	0	90	10	10
2019	None of the above	39	54	0	7	0	0	93	7	15

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Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	25	21	27	22	0	6	0	48	23	20
2024	Science and technology	70	15	0	8	0	7	0	91	9	15
2024	Administration and operations	51	19	18	5	5	2	0	71	11	80
2024	Human resources	49	17	24	9	0	0	0	66	9	15
2024	Information technology	49	42	5	4	0	0	0	91	4	15
2024	Evaluation	45	10	10	9	0	26	0	74	12	10
2024	Policy	46	31	16	8	0	0	0	77	8	25
2024	Project management	46	24	7	13	10	0	0	70	23	25
2024	None of the above	41	30	19	0	5	5	0	75	5	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	33	19	29	14	5	0	0	52	19	20
2022	Science and technology	51	25	11	0	13	0	0	76	13	20
2022	Administration and operations	45	33	9	7	3	3	0	80	11	60
2022	Human resources	61	0	9	21	0	10	0	67	23	10
2022	Policy	29	33	7	18	7	7	0	66	27	15
2022	Project management	34	34	4	16	12	0	0	68	28	30
2022	Other services to the public	59	31	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2022	None of the above	39	19	6	13	12	6	6	65	28	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	30	27	12	9	18	4	0	59	28	25
2020	Science and technology	52	25	17	0	0	6	0	82	0	20
2020	Administration and operations	45	18	20	7	7	4	0	65	14	75
2020	Information technology	20	30	0	20	30	0	0	50	50	10
2020	Policy	6	12	41	30	0	6	4	20	34	15
2020	Project management	54	10	30	6	0	0	0	64	6	15
2020	Other services to the public	30	30	30	10	0	0	0	60	10	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	24	29	24	10	9	0	4	55	20	20
2019	Science and technology	45	28	22	5	0	0	0	73	5	20
2019	Administration and operations	30	24	31	2	10	2	2	56	12	50
2019	Human resources	50	40	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2019	Financial management	28	28	16	9	9	9	0	62	21	10
2019	Policy	36	28	14	9	0	13	0	73	11	20
2019	Project management	47	16	23	14	0	0	0	62	14	15
2019	Other services to the public	20	60	20	0	0	0	0	80	0	10
2019	None of the above	53	14	13	7	7	7	0	72	15	15

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Unsure (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	34	38	28	20
2024	Science and technology	46	40	14	15
2024	Administration and operations	34	45	21	80
2024	Human resources	18	45	37	15
2024	Information technology	16	45	39	15
2024	Evaluation	47	17	37	10
2024	Policy	28	50	22	25
2024	Project management	29	43	28	25
2024	None of the above	23	35	42	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	28	19	52	20
2022	Science and technology	31	38	31	20
2022	Administration and operations	36	27	37	60
2022	Human resources	29	33	39	10
2022	Policy	62	12	26	15
2022	Project management	43	21	37	30
2022	Other services to the public	19	53	28	10
2022	None of the above	48	19	34	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	31	30	39	25
2020	Science and technology	21	29	49	20
2020	Administration and operations	25	34	41	75
2020	Information technology	20	40	40	10
2020	Policy	51	6	42	15
2020	Project management	24	36	40	15
2020	Other services to the public	20	30	50	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	23	28	49	20
2019	Science and technology	21	29	50	20
2019	Administration and operations	31	32	37	50
2019	Human resources	21	50	29	10
2019	Financial management	55	28	17	10
2019	Policy	27	18	55	20
2019	Project management	14	39	47	15
2019	Other services to the public	10	50	40	10
2019	None of the above	26	40	33	15

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.
Survey year	Demographic	To retire (%)	To pursue another position within my department or agency (%)	To pursue a position in another department or agency (%)	To pursue a position outside the federal public service (%)	End of my term, casual or student employment (%)	Other reason (%)	Total responses
2024	Administration and operations	0	41	40	4	6	9	25
2022	Administration and operations	4	52	9	9	13	14	20
2022	Policy	0	19	49	11	21	0	10
2022	Project management	0	37	45	0	11	7	15
2020	Administration and operations	0	26	49	0	25	0	20
2019	Administration and operations	6	44	37	6	0	6	15

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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2024	Science and technology	0	100	15
2024	Administration and operations	8	92	80
2024	None of the above	0	100	15
2022	Administration and operations	11	89	60
2022	Other services to the public	0	100	10
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	100	20
2020	Administration and operations	8	92	75
2019	Administration and operations	18	82	50

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Administration and operations	11	12	20	9	1	31	16	44	19	80
2024	Evaluation	0	0	19	0	0	51	30	0	0	10
2022	Administration and operations	12	19	19	3	4	28	13	54	13	60
2022	Policy	0	18	25	20	6	24	7	27	38	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	13	8	22	4	0	48	4	44	9	25
2020	Science and technology	10	14	23	21	6	21	6	33	37	20
2020	Administration and operations	14	11	20	10	10	29	6	39	30	75
2020	Information technology	20	30	10	10	10	10	10	63	25	10
2020	Policy	9	12	18	12	0	36	12	41	24	15
2020	Project management	16	12	24	12	0	30	6	44	19	15
2019	Communications or public affairs	19	10	19	4	15	29	4	43	28	20
2019	Science and technology	22	21	5	17	6	28	0	61	32	20
2019	Administration and operations	14	19	18	22	4	18	6	43	34	50
2019	Human resources	21	49	10	0	10	10	0	77	11	10
2019	Financial management	17	19	27	0	0	28	9	57	0	10
2019	Policy	0	26	9	14	0	46	5	53	28	20
2019	Project management	16	16	31	14	0	23	0	41	19	15
2019	Other services to the public	0	10	20	20	0	30	20	20	40	10
2019	None of the above	7	20	13	7	7	47	0	50	26	15

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	35	42	9	11	0	4	0	80	11	20
2024	Science and technology	45	41	7	0	0	7	0	93	0	15
2024	Administration and operations	34	22	21	9	0	12	1	65	11	80
2024	Human resources	32	41	13	9	0	0	6	77	10	15
2024	Policy	51	18	11	8	4	8	0	75	13	25
2024	Project management	25	35	11	4	13	4	8	68	19	25
2024	None of the above	44	43	0	9	0	5	0	91	9	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	28	35	18	5	10	4	0	65	15	20
2022	Science and technology	38	44	4	0	0	13	0	95	0	20
2022	Administration and operations	35	36	16	2	4	7	0	76	6	60
2022	Project management	20	36	24	6	3	8	3	63	10	30
2022	Other services to the public	71	0	10	0	0	10	9	87	0	10
2020	Communications or public affairs	27	33	27	9	0	4	0	63	9	25
2020	Science and technology	21	31	31	11	0	6	0	55	12	20
2020	Administration and operations	32	27	20	6	6	7	3	65	12	75
2020	Information technology	30	30	10	10	10	10	0	67	22	10
2020	Policy	21	30	6	12	0	30	0	74	17	15
2020	Project management	22	36	18	12	0	12	0	66	14	15
2019	Communications or public affairs	37	19	19	5	5	10	4	66	11	20
2019	Science and technology	39	21	28	12	0	0	0	60	12	20
2019	Administration and operations	24	35	25	8	2	4	2	62	11	50
2019	Human resources	41	28	10	10	0	10	0	77	11	10
2019	Financial management	55	45	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Policy	31	32	14	9	0	14	0	73	11	20
2019	Project management	23	31	22	0	0	23	0	71	0	15
2019	Other services to the public	20	20	20	10	0	30	0	57	14	10
2019	None of the above	14	40	19	0	7	21	0	68	9	15

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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered.

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2024	Science and technology	0	100	15
2024	Human resources	0	100	15
2024	Evaluation	0	100	10
2024	None of the above	0	100	15
2022	Administration and operations	11	89	60
2022	Human resources	0	100	10
2022	Other services to the public	0	100	10
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	100	25
2020	Administration and operations	7	93	75
2020	Policy	0	100	15
2020	Project management	0	100	15
2019	Administration and operations	10	90	50
2019	Human resources	0	100	10
2019	Policy	0	100	20

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Administration and operations	18	13	14	4	2	45	4	61	13	80
2024	Human resources	32	41	15	0	0	0	12	83	0	15
2024	Evaluation	0	0	10	0	0	60	30	0	0	10
2022	Administration and operations	14	14	16	0	8	38	10	54	15	60
2022	None of the above	0	6	12	0	6	70	7	24	27	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	13	12	22	9	0	39	4	45	16	25
2020	Science and technology	4	15	32	6	6	31	6	31	18	20
2020	Administration and operations	16	11	24	6	7	34	3	43	19	75
2020	Policy	15	18	18	0	0	49	0	65	0	15
2020	Project management	22	6	24	6	6	36	0	44	19	15
2020	Other services to the public	10	20	10	20	10	30	0	43	43	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	15	15	24	0	5	33	10	51	8	20
2019	Science and technology	30	11	10	6	12	30	0	59	26	15
2019	Administration and operations	10	17	32	10	4	23	4	37	19	50
2019	Human resources	31	49	0	0	10	10	0	89	11	10
2019	Financial management	17	28	9	0	0	45	0	83	0	10
2019	Policy	8	14	18	5	0	46	9	49	10	20
2019	Project management	0	8	39	0	0	46	8	17	0	15
2019	Other services to the public	20	0	20	0	0	40	20	50	0	10
2019	None of the above	14	7	19	0	7	54	0	45	15	15

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	39	38	9	4	7	4	0	80	11	20
2024	Administration and operations	34	27	21	5	1	12	0	70	6	80
2024	Human resources	32	47	21	0	0	0	0	79	0	15
2024	Policy	31	38	16	4	4	8	0	74	8	25
2024	Project management	33	31	15	4	13	4	0	67	18	25
2024	None of the above	45	31	0	9	0	15	0	90	10	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	28	43	10	4	9	5	0	75	15	20
2022	Science and technology	34	35	9	11	4	7	0	74	17	20
2022	Administration and operations	30	29	19	3	5	12	2	69	9	60
2022	Human resources	52	40	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	10
2022	Project management	23	46	18	3	3	3	3	74	7	30
2022	Other services to the public	59	32	0	0	0	0	9	100	0	10
2020	Communications or public affairs	22	42	22	9	0	4	0	67	9	25
2020	Science and technology	21	42	31	6	0	0	0	63	6	20
2020	Administration and operations	32	33	13	8	4	9	0	72	14	75
2020	Information technology	30	20	20	10	10	10	0	56	22	10
2020	Policy	45	18	24	0	0	12	0	72	0	15
2020	Project management	28	30	12	18	0	12	0	66	20	15
2020	Other services to the public	10	30	0	20	10	30	0	57	43	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	38	33	19	0	0	9	0	79	0	20
2019	Science and technology	40	16	21	17	0	6	0	59	18	20
2019	Administration and operations	24	41	21	2	4	6	2	70	6	50
2019	Human resources	41	38	0	10	0	10	0	89	11	10
2019	Financial management	53	47	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Policy	40	32	14	5	0	9	0	80	5	20
2019	Project management	31	16	23	0	8	22	0	60	10	15
2019	Other services to the public	40	30	10	0	0	20	0	88	0	10
2019	None of the above	22	42	6	0	7	22	0	82	9	15

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Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	49	25	18	4	0	0	4	51	49	20
2024	Science and technology	60	25	0	8	7	0	0	60	40	15
2024	Administration and operations	37	35	17	5	5	0	1	37	63	80
2024	Human resources	34	9	29	6	7	0	15	40	60	15
2024	Information technology	24	47	20	9	0	0	0	24	76	15
2024	Evaluation	62	19	0	0	19	0	0	62	38	10
2024	Policy	45	43	7	0	0	0	4	47	53	25
2024	Project management	37	40	9	7	3	0	4	38	62	25
2024	None of the above	55	27	10	0	9	0	0	55	45	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	39	33	9	14	0	0	4			20
2022	Science and technology	58	27	0	0	15	0	0			20
2022	Administration and operations	35	34	16	4	5	2	5			60
2022	Human resources	38	20	19	13	0	0	10			10
2022	Policy	48	20	32	0	0	0	0			15
2022	Project management	43	20	25	9	3	0	0			30
2022	Other services to the public	70	30	0	0	0	0	0			10
2022	None of the above	44	32	6	12	0	0	6			15
2020	Communications or public affairs	57	26	4	13	0	0	0			25
2020	Science and technology	51	21	17	6	0	0	6			20
2020	Administration and operations	49	26	14	7	1	0	3			75
2020	Information technology	30	50	10	0	0	10	0			10
2020	Policy	45	30	18	0	6	0	0			15
2020	Project management	52	18	18	6	6	0	0			15
2020	Other services to the public	80	10	0	0	10	0	0			10
2019	Communications or public affairs	38	33	28	0	0	0	0			20
2019	Science and technology	61	22	6	6	5	0	0			20
2019	Administration and operations	48	30	12	6	4	0	0			50
2019	Human resources	60	19	0	10	10	0	0			10
2019	Financial management	64	36	0	0	0	0	0			10
2019	Policy	45	28	18	9	0	0	0			20
2019	Project management	54	16	14	0	8	8	0			15
2019	Other services to the public	30	30	30	0	10	0	0			10
2019	None of the above	39	20	21	0	7	7	7			15

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	37	13	25	13	12	0	0	37	63	20
2024	Science and technology	9	22	45	23	0	0	0	9	91	15
2024	Administration and operations	13	32	34	11	10	0	0	13	87	80
2024	Human resources	17	26	44	6	7	0	0	17	83	15
2024	Information technology	9	29	37	5	20	0	0	9	91	15
2024	Evaluation	33	10	0	27	29	0	0	33	67	10
2024	Policy	19	27	36	4	15	0	0	19	81	25
2024	Project management	7	21	34	17	17	0	4	8	92	25
2024	None of the above	15	21	26	16	23	0	0	15	85	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	5	19	30	33	13	0	0			20
2022	Science and technology	23	23	24	17	13	0	0			20
2022	Administration and operations	12	35	27	11	14	0	0			60
2022	Human resources	9	19	53	19	0	0	0			10
2022	Policy	7	26	23	33	11	0	0			15
2022	Project management	6	23	28	27	16	0	0			30
2022	Other services to the public	0	21	42	26	10	0	0			10
2022	None of the above	0	32	12	31	25	0	0			15
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	38	27	13	22	0	0			25
2020	Science and technology	27	17	31	11	14	0	0			20
2020	Administration and operations	23	21	28	15	12	0	0			75
2020	Information technology	20	20	30	10	10	10	0			10
2020	Policy	12	23	35	12	18	0	0			15
2020	Project management	24	34	12	12	18	0	0			15
2020	Other services to the public	0	50	10	0	40	0	0			10
2019	Communications or public affairs	9	24	29	24	15	0	0			20
2019	Science and technology	6	38	34	11	12	0	0			20
2019	Administration and operations	16	25	22	18	20	0	0			50
2019	Human resources	0	41	19	19	21	0	0			10
2019	Financial management	19	45	19	17	0	0	0			10
2019	Policy	27	18	32	5	18	0	0			20
2019	Project management	16	31	53	0	0	0	0			15
2019	Other services to the public	0	30	60	10	0	0	0			10
2019	None of the above	7	54	26	0	13	0	0			15

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	33	29	19	5	14	0	0	33	67	20
2024	Science and technology	14	31	38	17	0	0	0	14	86	15
2024	Administration and operations	20	38	26	6	8	2	0	21	79	80
2024	Human resources	23	49	21	0	7	0	0	23	77	15
2024	Information technology	19	32	21	8	19	0	0	19	81	15
2024	Evaluation	33	10	46	0	10	0	0	33	67	10
2024	Policy	37	15	32	8	8	0	0	37	63	25
2024	Project management	16	29	28	14	10	4	0	17	83	25
2024	None of the above	25	37	10	10	18	0	0	25	75	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	10	19	24	33	14	0	0			20
2022	Science and technology	26	36	13	8	9	0	7			20
2022	Administration and operations	28	26	27	11	8	0	0			60
2022	Human resources	28	22	40	10	0	0	0			10
2022	Policy	7	38	38	12	6	0	0			15
2022	Project management	9	39	31	15	6	0	0			30
2022	Other services to the public	23	39	29	9	0	0	0			10
2022	None of the above	13	37	33	6	11	0	0			15
2020	Communications or public affairs	4	47	22	4	22	0	0			25
2020	Science and technology	28	25	35	0	11	0	0			20
2020	Administration and operations	31	30	23	10	6	0	0			75
2020	Information technology	20	30	20	10	10	10	0			10
2020	Policy	17	35	24	24	0	0	0			15
2020	Project management	30	34	6	12	18	0	0			15
2020	Other services to the public	40	10	10	30	10	0	0			10
2019	Communications or public affairs	14	33	15	24	15	0	0			20
2019	Science and technology	12	32	28	17	12	0	0			20
2019	Administration and operations	18	26	24	16	12	2	2			50
2019	Human resources	10	41	19	30	0	0	0			10
2019	Financial management	27	37	17	19	0	0	0			10
2019	Policy	32	36	18	9	5	0	0			20
2019	Project management	16	16	39	30	0	0	0			15
2019	Other services to the public	10	30	50	10	0	0	0			10
2019	None of the above	21	61	6	6	7	0	0			15

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	31	26	13	18	12	0	0	31	69	20
2024	Science and technology	23	15	47	7	8	0	0	23	77	15
2024	Administration and operations	30	30	19	12	7	2	0	30	70	80
2024	Human resources	30	31	6	18	7	9	0	33	67	15
2024	Information technology	19	17	29	27	7	0	0	19	81	15
2024	Evaluation	26	27	9	19	19	0	0	26	74	10
2024	Policy	30	32	12	8	15	0	4	31	69	25
2024	Project management	10	31	29	14	10	7	0	11	89	25
2024	None of the above	20	26	26	15	13	0	0	20	80	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	30	15	32	23	0	0			20
2022	Science and technology	26	20	33	9	13	0	0			20
2022	Administration and operations	20	24	27	12	15	0	2			60
2022	Human resources	9	32	28	31	0	0	0			10
2022	Policy	31	13	6	24	27	0	0			15
2022	Project management	3	23	26	23	22	4	0			30
2022	Other services to the public	22	20	40	9	9	0	0			10
2022	None of the above	13	11	19	31	26	0	0			15
2020	Communications or public affairs	0	21	21	27	31	0	0			25
2020	Science and technology	17	27	35	10	11	0	0			20
2020	Administration and operations	33	23	23	11	7	1	1			75
2020	Information technology	0	20	40	10	20	10	0			10
2020	Policy	18	17	12	29	24	0	0			15
2020	Project management	24	40	18	12	6	0	0			15
2020	Other services to the public	10	50	0	30	10	0	0			10
2019	Communications or public affairs	9	28	15	33	15	0	0			20
2019	Science and technology	6	32	34	22	6	0	0			20
2019	Administration and operations	18	28	12	24	16	0	2			50
2019	Human resources	0	51	0	28	21	0	0			10
2019	Financial management	27	28	9	28	8	0	0			10
2019	Policy	27	14	32	5	18	0	5			20
2019	Project management	8	23	23	38	8	0	0			15
2019	Other services to the public	10	20	60	10	0	0	0			10
2019	None of the above	14	47	13	20	7	0	0			15

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	53	34	9	0	4	0	0	53	47	20
2024	Science and technology	31	31	29	8	0	0	0	31	69	15
2024	Administration and operations	55	26	5	5	1	1	7	61	39	80
2024	Human resources	42	12	24	0	0	0	22	54	46	15
2024	Information technology	24	37	22	0	5	0	12	27	73	15
2024	Evaluation	53	19	10	9	10	0	0	53	47	10
2024	Policy	60	12	12	4	4	0	8	65	35	25
2024	Project management	44	31	14	3	0	0	7	48	52	25
2024	None of the above	31	25	10	15	13	0	5	33	67	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	21	33	19	23	5	0	0			20
2022	Science and technology	34	35	4	17	9	0	0			20
2022	Administration and operations	45	28	13	8	5	0	2			60
2022	Human resources	48	29	10	13	0	0	0			10
2022	Policy	39	42	7	7	6	0	0			15
2022	Project management	36	16	20	9	12	0	7			30
2022	Other services to the public	38	12	32	0	9	0	10			10
2022	None of the above	43	23	22	0	11	0	0			15
2020	Communications or public affairs	18	17	34	13	13	4	0			25
2020	Science and technology	32	34	25	0	8	0	0			20
2020	Administration and operations	50	26	11	10	1	0	3			75
2020	Information technology	60	20	0	0	10	10	0			10
2020	Policy	30	35	23	6	6	0	0			15
2020	Project management	36	34	18	0	12	0	0			15
2020	Other services to the public	50	40	10	0	0	0	0			10
2019	Communications or public affairs	32	48	11	0	10	0	0			20
2019	Science and technology	17	50	11	5	12	6	0			20
2019	Administration and operations	46	24	12	6	6	2	4			50
2019	Human resources	51	0	38	10	0	0	0			10
2019	Financial management	64	19	9	8	0	0	0			10
2019	Policy	41	45	5	5	5	0	0			20
2019	Project management	39	30	31	0	0	0	0			15
2019	Other services to the public	60	20	20	0	0	0	0			10
2019	None of the above	54	33	0	7	6	0	0			15

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	39	39	9	4	9	0	39	61	20
2024	Science and technology	40	38	7	16	0	0	40	60	15
2024	Administration and operations	26	39	18	5	12	0	26	74	80
2024	Human resources	39	27	18	7	9	0	39	61	15
2024	Information technology	39	25	19	4	13	0	39	61	15
2024	Evaluation	36	17	18	10	19	0	36	64	10
2024	Policy	27	31	15	23	4	0	27	73	25
2024	Project management	9	42	18	20	10	0	9	91	25
2024	None of the above	20	33	19	20	9	0	20	80	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	10	39	19	13	19	0			20
2022	Science and technology	30	22	22	21	5	0			20
2022	Administration and operations	29	38	15	13	5	0			60
2022	Human resources	28	29	33	10	0	0			10
2022	Policy	21	35	26	6	13	0			15
2022	Project management	24	25	27	12	12	0			30
2022	Other services to the public	20	40	32	0	9	0			10
2022	None of the above	19	30	17	22	12	0			15
2020	Communications or public affairs	13	47	9	18	13	0			25
2020	Science and technology	32	17	20	27	4	0			20
2020	Administration and operations	33	28	12	17	9	0			75
2020	Information technology	40	30	10	0	10	10			10
2020	Policy	11	30	29	30	0	0			15
2020	Project management	18	40	30	0	12	0			15
2020	Other services to the public	20	20	30	30	0	0			10
2019	Communications or public affairs	29	48	15	0	9	0			20
2019	Science and technology	27	27	17	11	12	6			20
2019	Administration and operations	24	28	22	12	12	2			50
2019	Human resources	41	21	38	0	0	0			10
2019	Financial management	45	19	27	0	9	0			10
2019	Policy	23	31	23	18	5	0			20
2019	Project management	38	16	47	0	0	0			15
2019	Other services to the public	30	40	30	0	0	0			10
2019	None of the above	48	20	7	13	13	0			15

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	28	43	16	8	0	0	6	29	71	20
2024	Science and technology	46	23	7	17	7	0	0	46	54	15
2024	Administration and operations	35	39	15	6	4	0	2	35	65	80
2024	Human resources	34	18	22	0	7	19	0	43	57	15
2024	Information technology	20	55	4	21	0	0	0	20	80	15
2024	Evaluation	55	10	28	8	0	0	0	55	45	10
2024	Policy	18	26	40	12	4	0	0	18	82	25
2024	Project management	30	30	15	15	7	3	0	31	69	25
2024	None of the above	30	41	10	13	5	0	0	30	70	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	10	47	24	14	5	0	0			20
2022	Science and technology	43	31	22	0	5	0	0			20
2022	Administration and operations	30	36	17	5	8	2	2			60
2022	Human resources	38	52	0	0	10	0	0			10
2022	Policy	28	39	20	7	6	0	0			15
2022	Project management	32	26	26	6	9	0	0			30
2022	Other services to the public	63	17	0	10	10	0	0			10
2022	None of the above	25	35	20	14	6	0	0			15
2020	Communications or public affairs	21	34	22	13	9	0	0			25
2020	Science and technology	29	34	31	0	6	0	0			20
2020	Administration and operations	40	34	11	12	3	0	0			75
2020	Information technology	30	60	0	0	0	10	0			10
2020	Policy	17	59	12	6	6	0	0			15
2020	Project management	28	30	24	12	6	0	0			15
2020	Other services to the public	30	30	10	20	10	0	0			10
2019	Communications or public affairs	28	24	24	5	15	0	5			20
2019	Science and technology	26	35	33	0	0	6	0			20
2019	Administration and operations	27	35	24	6	2	2	4			50
2019	Human resources	19	50	21	10	0	0	0			10
2019	Financial management	17	56	17	9	0	0	0			10
2019	Policy	22	59	14	5	0	0	0			20
2019	Project management	23	38	23	16	0	0	0			15
2019	Other services to the public	30	60	10	0	0	0	0			10
2019	None of the above	40	33	20	7	0	0	0			15

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	37	36	14	9	4	0	0	37	63	20
2024	Science and technology	37	30	7	26	0	0	0	37	63	15
2024	Administration and operations	30	35	18	8	6	0	3	31	69	80
2024	Human resources	16	36	26	0	13	9	0	17	83	15
2024	Information technology	20	35	16	12	17	0	0	20	80	15
2024	Evaluation	36	10	35	10	10	0	0	36	64	10
2024	Policy	22	38	23	13	4	0	0	22	78	25
2024	Project management	25	16	27	11	21	0	0	25	75	25
2024	None of the above	45	31	5	19	0	0	0	45	55	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	14	43	29	9	5	0	0			20
2022	Science and technology	16	52	14	0	18	0	0			20
2022	Administration and operations	24	44	20	8	5	0	0			60
2022	Human resources	38	22	30	10	0	0	0			10
2022	Policy	6	63	13	6	13	0	0			15
2022	Project management	17	46	19	6	12	0	0			30
2022	Other services to the public	64	18	18	0	0	0	0			10
2022	None of the above	19	30	37	0	14	0	0			15
2020	Communications or public affairs	18	24	27	22	9	0	0			25
2020	Science and technology	32	41	21	0	6	0	0			20
2020	Administration and operations	34	40	14	5	4	0	3			75
2020	Information technology	10	40	20	20	0	10	0			10
2020	Policy	11	29	18	42	0	0	0			15
2020	Project management	40	24	24	12	0	0	0			15
2019	Communications or public affairs	24	28	24	10	15	0	0			20
2019	Science and technology	17	39	12	21	6	6	0			20
2019	Administration and operations	22	29	25	18	2	2	2			50
2019	Human resources	0	60	31	9	0	0	0			10
2019	Financial management	17	37	27	19	0	0	0			10
2019	Policy	32	32	32	5	0	0	0			20
2019	Project management	16	30	39	16	0	0	0			15
2019	Other services to the public	50	20	30	0	0	0	0			10
2019	None of the above	34	33	25	7	0	0	0			15

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	37	40	20	4	0	0	0	37	63	20
2024	Science and technology	45	29	0	26	0	0	0	45	55	15
2024	Administration and operations	40	37	11	9	3	0	0	40	60	80
2024	Human resources	33	39	12	16	0	0	0	33	67	15
2024	Information technology	5	59	16	7	12	0	0	5	95	15
2024	Evaluation	35	36	9	20	0	0	0	35	65	10
2024	Policy	19	38	31	8	4	0	0	19	81	25
2024	Project management	29	33	13	10	15	0	0	29	71	25
2024	None of the above	40	31	15	13	0	0	0	40	60	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	37	15	28	14	0	0	4			20
2022	Science and technology	51	24	7	9	9	0	0			20
2022	Administration and operations	35	39	15	11	0	0	0			60
2022	Human resources	46	33	10	11	0	0	0			10
2022	Policy	28	32	13	21	6	0	0			15
2022	Project management	32	36	10	9	13	0	0			30
2022	Other services to the public	82	9	0	10	0	0	0			10
2022	None of the above	42	39	13	0	6	0	0			15
2020	Communications or public affairs	18	38	22	13	9	0	0			25
2020	Science and technology	35	54	0	6	6	0	0			20
2020	Administration and operations	40	28	15	7	7	0	3			75
2020	Information technology	10	60	20	10	0	0	0			10
2020	Policy	23	29	30	18	0	0	0			15
2020	Project management	36	28	24	6	6	0	0			15
2020	Other services to the public	10	30	40	10	10	0	0			10
2019	Communications or public affairs	19	33	33	5	10	0	0			20
2019	Science and technology	38	17	34	11	0	0	0			20
2019	Administration and operations	33	31	18	16	0	2	0			50
2019	Human resources	10	60	0	30	0	0	0			10
2019	Financial management	64	9	8	19	0	0	0			10
2019	Policy	36	27	28	5	5	0	0			20
2019	Project management	23	22	31	23	0	0	0			15
2019	Other services to the public	40	40	0	10	0	0	10			10
2019	None of the above	33	39	14	7	7	0	0			15

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	64	13	12	11	0	0	0	64	36	20
2024	Science and technology	44	8	23	16	9	0	0	44	56	15
2024	Administration and operations	48	33	13	4	2	0	0	48	52	80
2024	Human resources	51	27	13	0	9	0	0	51	49	15
2024	Information technology	28	47	0	10	15	0	0	28	72	15
2024	Evaluation	73	19	8	0	0	0	0	73	27	10
2024	Policy	41	12	26	12	8	0	0	41	59	25
2024	Project management	54	20	17	0	9	0	0	54	46	25
2024	None of the above	46	25	10	14	5	0	0	46	54	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	61	10	19	10	0	0	0			20
2022	Science and technology	63	13	15	4	5	0	0			20
2022	Administration and operations	47	29	16	3	5	0	0			60
2022	Human resources	90	0	0	0	0	0	10			10
2022	Policy	56	19	18	7	0	0	0			15
2022	Project management	47	32	6	9	6	0	0			30
2022	Other services to the public	71	18	0	10	0	0	0			10
2022	None of the above	30	57	12	0	0	0	0			15
2020	Communications or public affairs	43	30	9	9	4	0	4			25
2020	Science and technology	52	15	15	6	6	0	6			20
2020	Administration and operations	45	29	13	7	4	0	1			75
2020	Policy	42	27	18	6	6	0	0			15
2020	Project management	52	30	6	12	0	0	0			15
2020	Other services to the public	40	40	10	0	10	0	0			10
2019	Communications or public affairs	52	24	5	10	10	0	0			20
2019	Science and technology	55	22	0	6	11	6	0			20
2019	Administration and operations	51	16	16	12	6	0	0			50
2019	Human resources	21	59	10	10	0	0	0			10
2019	Financial management	64	9	19	8	0	0	0			10
2019	Policy	68	18	9	5	0	0	0			20
2019	Project management	53	31	16	0	0	0	0			15
2019	Other services to the public	40	40	0	0	10	0	10			10
2019	None of the above	39	27	20	14	0	0	0			15

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	50	46	4	0	0	0	0	50	50	20
2024	Science and technology	38	47	7	8	0	0	0	38	62	15
2024	Administration and operations	45	41	11	1	1	0	0	45	55	80
2024	Human resources	70	21	9	0	0	0	0	70	30	15
2024	Information technology	38	28	26	8	0	0	0	38	62	15
2024	Evaluation	64	19	10	8	0	0	0	64	36	10
2024	Policy	34	31	24	8	4	0	0	34	66	25
2024	Project management	51	36	0	0	14	0	0	51	49	25
2024	None of the above	44	36	20	0	0	0	0	44	56	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	46	33	15	5	0	0	0			20
2022	Science and technology	45	37	5	0	9	4	0			20
2022	Administration and operations	51	25	12	4	6	0	2			60
2022	Human resources	71	29	0	0	0	0	0			10
2022	Policy	22	18	45	14	0	0	0			15
2022	Project management	33	40	14	7	3	3	0			30
2022	Other services to the public	44	46	0	0	10	0	0			10
2022	None of the above	42	30	15	7	0	0	6			15
2020	Communications or public affairs	13	24	36	22	4	0	0			25
2020	Science and technology	38	15	35	6	6	0	0			20
2020	Administration and operations	23	29	25	15	8	0	0			75
2020	Information technology	30	30	20	0	10	10	0			10
2020	Policy	18	36	21	24	0	0	0			15
2020	Project management	12	36	36	16	0	0	0			15
2020	Other services to the public	20	40	30	0	10	0	0			10

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	37	30	23	0	6	0	4	38	62	20
2024	Science and technology	38	46	9	7	0	0	0	38	62	15
2024	Administration and operations	34	40	11	12	2	0	0	34	66	80
2024	Human resources	32	53	6	0	0	0	9	36	64	15
2024	Information technology	19	49	10	9	13	0	0	19	81	15
2024	Evaluation	62	0	28	10	0	0	0	62	38	10
2024	Policy	35	44	8	12	0	0	0	35	65	25
2024	Project management	23	27	43	0	7	0	0	23	77	25
2024	None of the above	34	50	10	5	0	0	0	34	66	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	20	66	9	5	0	0	0			20
2022	Science and technology	25	36	30	0	9	0	0			20
2022	Administration and operations	35	39	16	8	3	0	0			60
2022	Human resources	42	39	9	10	0	0	0			10
2022	Policy	36	31	20	13	0	0	0			15
2022	Project management	32	22	34	5	6	0	0			30
2022	Other services to the public	53	28	0	10	9	0	0			10
2022	None of the above	31	24	19	19	6	0	0			15
2020	Communications or public affairs	9	57	17	9	9	0	0			25
2020	Science and technology	21	42	31	0	6	0	0			20
2020	Administration and operations	26	34	20	12	8	0	0			75
2020	Information technology	30	30	20	0	10	10	0			10
2020	Policy	17	42	18	17	6	0	0			15
2020	Project management	30	36	22	6	6	0	0			15
2020	Other services to the public	10	40	30	10	10	0	0			10
2019	Communications or public affairs	38	33	29	0	0	0	0			20
2019	Science and technology	38	29	12	21	0	0	0			20
2019	Administration and operations	32	36	20	6	4	2	0			50
2019	Human resources	21	21	29	30	0	0	0			10
2019	Financial management	27	37	36	0	0	0	0			10
2019	Policy	23	45	22	9	0	0	0			20
2019	Project management	30	31	23	16	0	0	0			15
2019	Other services to the public	10	50	20	20	0	0	0			10
2019	None of the above	34	33	32	0	0	0	0			15

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	59	13	15	8	0	0	6	62	38	20
2024	Science and technology	56	7	16	8	14	0	0	56	44	15
2024	Administration and operations	32	21	17	10	15	1	4	34	66	80
2024	Human resources	56	6	22	9	7	0	0	56	44	15
2024	Information technology	24	45	5	0	26	0	0	24	76	15
2024	Evaluation	38	9	33	0	20	0	0	38	62	10
2024	Policy	46	23	4	19	8	0	0	46	54	25
2024	Project management	25	29	24	0	7	3	12	29	71	25
2024	None of the above	40	23	15	16	5	0	0	40	60	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	51	19	20	0	0	5	5			20
2022	Science and technology	46	8	18	11	0	4	13			20
2022	Administration and operations	57	17	10	5	2	0	9			60
2022	Human resources	80	11	0	0	0	0	10			10
2022	Policy	60	13	0	13	7	0	7			15
2022	Project management	63	19	9	0	6	0	3			30
2022	Other services to the public	53	26	10	10	0	0	0			10
2022	None of the above	51	30	14	5	0	0	0			15
2020	Communications or public affairs	38	31	18	9	0	0	4			25
2020	Science and technology	28	52	8	6	6	0	0			20
2020	Administration and operations	44	33	12	7	4	0	0			75
2020	Information technology	70	20	0	0	0	10	0			10
2020	Policy	47	23	18	12	0	0	0			15
2020	Project management	48	28	12	12	0	0	0			15
2020	Other services to the public	50	20	10	20	0	0	0			10
2019	Communications or public affairs	58	34	8	0	0	0	0			20
2019	Science and technology	82	12	0	0	0	6	0			15
2019	Administration and operations	66	20	4	4	2	4	0			50
2019	Human resources	50	30	10	10	0	0	0			10
2019	Financial management	63	28	9	0	0	0	0			10
2019	Policy	59	14	28	0	0	0	0			20
2019	Project management	84	16	0	0	0	0	0			15
2019	Other services to the public	40	10	20	10	10	0	10			10
2019	None of the above	59	34	7	0	0	0	0			15

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	41	22	24	9	4	0	41	59	20
2024	Science and technology	45	37	17	0	0	0	45	55	15
2024	Administration and operations	28	32	22	7	10	0	28	72	80
2024	Human resources	33	40	18	0	0	9	37	63	15
2024	Information technology	45	31	16	8	0	0	45	55	15
2024	Evaluation	62	38	0	0	0	0	62	38	10
2024	Policy	45	23	15	12	4	0	45	55	25
2024	Project management	27	40	26	3	3	0	27	73	25
2024	None of the above	15	42	23	0	20	0	15	85	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	19	34	29	13	5	0			20
2022	Science and technology	21	30	31	13	4	0			20
2022	Administration and operations	28	40	21	8	3	0			60
2022	Human resources	28	10	52	10	0	0			10
2022	Policy	18	44	19	12	7	0			15
2022	Project management	21	41	24	11	3	0			30
2022	Other services to the public	34	30	37	0	0	0			10
2022	None of the above	27	37	23	12	0	0			15
2020	Communications or public affairs	12	36	26	22	0	4			25
2020	Science and technology	15	37	37	6	6	0			20
2020	Administration and operations	24	40	19	13	4	0			75
2020	Information technology	40	50	10	0	0	0			10
2020	Policy	27	42	30	0	0	0			15
2020	Project management	36	36	22	6	0	0			15
2020	Other services to the public	0	80	20	0	0	0			10

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	76	0	0	7	0	0	17	92	8	20
2024	Science and technology	83	9	0	0	0	0	8	90	10	15
2024	Administration and operations	61	20	3	1	1	1	12	71	29	80
2024	Human resources	65	16	0	0	0	0	19	80	20	15
2024	Information technology	54	34	0	0	0	0	12	62	38	15
2024	Evaluation	91	0	9	0	0	0	0	91	9	10
2024	Policy	52	8	16	4	5	4	12	61	39	25
2024	Project management	67	10	12	0	0	0	10	75	25	25
2024	None of the above	71	16	0	0	0	0	14	82	18	15

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	63	0	4	11	6	4	13	76	24	20
2024	Science and technology	83	9	0	0	0	0	8	90	10	15
2024	Administration and operations	59	15	7	4	2	1	12	68	32	80
2024	Human resources	74	7	0	0	0	0	19	92	8	15
2024	Information technology	45	36	12	0	0	0	7	48	52	15
2024	Evaluation	81	10	9	0	0	0	0	81	19	10
2024	Policy	49	23	8	4	0	0	16	58	42	25
2024	Project management	54	24	5	3	3	0	10	60	40	25
2024	None of the above	77	9	0	0	9	0	5	81	19	15

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	71	16	4	0	0	0	8	78	22	20
2024	Science and technology	77	16	7	0	0	0	0	77	23	15
2024	Administration and operations	79	8	7	0	2	0	4	82	18	80
2024	Human resources	65	7	9	0	0	0	19	80	20	15
2024	Information technology	70	16	10	4	0	0	0	70	30	15
2024	Evaluation	81	10	0	9	0	0	0	81	19	10
2024	Policy	57	23	8	4	4	0	4	59	41	25
2024	Project management	61	16	6	4	3	3	7	68	32	25
2024	None of the above	76	5	0	0	9	0	10	85	15	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	61	9	5	10	10	0	5			20
2022	Science and technology	79	0	4	0	4	4	8			20
2022	Administration and operations	70	21	2	3	3	0	2			60
2022	Human resources	81	10	0	0	0	0	10			10
2022	Policy	70	13	6	6	0	0	6			15
2022	Project management	78	9	7	0	0	3	3			30
2022	Other services to the public	81	0	0	0	0	0	19			10
2022	None of the above	76	0	6	0	0	6	12			15
2020	Communications or public affairs	82	4	4	0	0	0	9			25
2020	Science and technology	66	0	0	6	6	6	17			20
2020	Administration and operations	76	9	8	0	3	0	4			75
2020	Information technology	70	20	0	0	0	10	0			10
2020	Policy	82	6	6	0	0	0	6			15
2020	Project management	70	12	0	6	0	0	12			15
2020	Other services to the public	60	10	20	0	10	0	0			10
2019	Communications or public affairs	57	19	4	5	10	0	5			20
2019	Science and technology	70	18	6	0	6	0	0			15
2019	Administration and operations	54	20	14	4	4	2	2			50
2019	Human resources	69	10	10	10	0	0	0			10
2019	Financial management	72	9	0	0	19	0	0			10
2019	Policy	86	9	5	0	0	0	0			20
2019	Project management	78	14	8	0	0	0	0			15
2019	Other services to the public	80	0	10	0	10	0	0			10
2019	None of the above	67	14	0	6	7	0	7			15

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	45	30	16	4	0	0	4	47	53	20
2024	Science and technology	56	37	7	0	0	0	0	56	44	15
2024	Administration and operations	69	22	6	2	0	0	1	70	30	80
2024	Human resources	44	35	10	0	0	0	11	50	50	15
2024	Information technology	57	39	0	4	0	0	0	57	43	15
2024	Evaluation	73	8	10	9	0	0	0	73	27	10
2024	Policy	65	11	12	4	4	0	4	67	33	25
2024	Project management	66	20	14	0	0	0	0	66	34	25
2024	None of the above	62	15	5	0	9	0	10	69	31	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	47	33	5	5	0	0	10			20
2022	Science and technology	49	35	15	0	0	0	0			20
2022	Administration and operations	67	28	2	3	0	0	0			60
2022	Human resources	81	10	0	0	0	0	10			10
2022	Policy	62	24	7	7	0	0	0			15
2022	Project management	54	40	3	3	0	0	0			30
2022	Other services to the public	72	17	0	0	0	0	10			10
2022	None of the above	29	50	9	0	0	0	12			15
2020	Communications or public affairs	56	22	8	9	0	0	5			20
2020	Science and technology	75	10	10	0	0	6	0			20
2020	Administration and operations	67	24	7	0	0	0	3			75
2020	Information technology	50	20	10	10	0	10	0			10
2020	Policy	49	44	6	0	0	0	0			15
2020	Project management	60	30	10	0	0	0	0			15
2020	Other services to the public	70	20	10	0	0	0	0			10
2019	Communications or public affairs	48	28	10	10	4	0	0			20
2019	Science and technology	37	36	21	6	0	0	0			15
2019	Administration and operations	45	29	14	4	4	0	4			50
2019	Human resources	69	21	0	10	0	0	0			10
2019	Financial management	55	17	9	9	9	0	0			10
2019	Policy	63	37	0	0	0	0	0			20
2019	Project management	53	47	0	0	0	0	0			15
2019	Other services to the public	70	10	0	0	20	0	0			10
2019	None of the above	61	25	7	7	0	0	0			15

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	71	13	15	0	0	0	0	71	29	20
2024	Science and technology	67	16	8	0	9	0	0	67	33	15
2024	Administration and operations	75	17	3	2	1	0	1	76	24	80
2024	Human resources	65	7	9	0	0	0	19	80	20	15
2024	Information technology	62	34	4	0	0	0	0	62	38	15
2024	Evaluation	83	8	10	0	0	0	0	83	17	10
2024	Policy	69	11	4	4	8	0	4	71	29	25
2024	Project management	67	11	15	4	3	0	0	67	33	25
2024	None of the above	66	20	5	0	9	0	0	66	34	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	38	32	15	5	10	0	0			20
2022	Science and technology	76	11	4	4	0	4	0			20
2022	Administration and operations	68	24	3	1	3	0	0			60
2022	Human resources	80	0	11	0	0	0	10			10
2022	Policy	82	18	0	0	0	0	0			15
2022	Project management	65	25	3	3	3	0	0			30
2022	Other services to the public	90	0	0	0	0	0	10			10
2022	None of the above	58	30	0	6	0	0	7			15
2020	Communications or public affairs	44	29	4	9	9	0	4			25
2020	Science and technology	52	32	0	10	0	6	0			20
2020	Administration and operations	67	17	5	6	3	0	3			75
2020	Information technology	70	10	10	0	0	10	0			10
2020	Policy	70	18	6	6	0	0	0			15
2020	Project management	70	18	0	6	6	0	0			15
2020	Other services to the public	40	30	0	0	30	0	0			10
2019	Communications or public affairs	56	20	15	5	5	0	0			20
2019	Science and technology	71	12	10	6	0	0	0			15
2019	Administration and operations	43	36	10	2	6	0	4			50
2019	Human resources	30	51	19	0	0	0	0			10
2019	Financial management	72	0	9	0	19	0	0			10
2019	Policy	72	23	5	0	0	0	0			20
2019	Project management	69	16	8	8	0	0	0			15
2019	Other services to the public	70	10	10	0	10	0	0			10
2019	None of the above	67	14	13	7	0	0	0			15

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	57	8	9	0	0	0	26	77	23	20
2024	Science and technology	38	23	15	7	0	0	17	46	54	15
2024	Administration and operations	65	10	4	0	0	0	21	83	17	80
2024	Human resources	46	13	0	0	0	0	41	78	22	15
2024	Information technology	41	32	0	0	0	8	19	56	44	15
2024	Evaluation	63	20	10	0	0	0	8	68	32	10
2024	Policy	57	8	8	4	8	0	16	67	33	25
2024	Project management	58	10	9	0	0	0	22	74	26	25
2024	None of the above	66	20	0	0	0	0	13	77	23	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	38	9	0	5	5	0	44			20
2022	Science and technology	64	18	13	0	0	5	0			20
2022	Administration and operations	63	10	3	1	0	0	22			60
2022	Human resources	90	0	0	0	0	0	10			10
2022	Policy	74	6	14	0	0	0	6			15
2022	Project management	66	18	3	0	0	3	9			30
2022	Other services to the public	72	17	0	0	0	0	10			10
2022	None of the above	49	17	0	0	0	0	34			15
2020	Communications or public affairs	43	8	0	4	0	0	44			25
2020	Science and technology	59	4	15	10	0	6	6			20
2020	Administration and operations	65	15	2	1	1	0	15			75
2020	Information technology	90	0	0	0	0	10	0			10
2020	Policy	45	18	0	6	6	0	24			15
2020	Project management	72	6	4	6	0	0	12			15
2020	Other services to the public	60	0	10	0	0	0	30			10
2019	Communications or public affairs	58	9	0	9	0	0	24			20
2019	Science and technology	47	22	18	0	0	0	12			15
2019	Administration and operations	53	14	10	0	0	0	23			50
2019	Human resources	69	10	0	0	0	0	21			10
2019	Financial management	55	19	8	0	0	0	19			10
2019	Policy	49	9	5	5	0	0	32			20
2019	Project management	62	8	0	0	7	0	23			15
2019	Other services to the public	50	10	0	0	0	0	40			10
2019	None of the above	61	20	6	0	0	0	14			15

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	72	19	9	0	0	0	0	72	28	20
2024	Science and technology	62	23	15	0	0	0	0	62	38	15
2024	Administration and operations	68	20	4	0	2	0	7	73	27	80
2024	Human resources	66	13	0	0	0	0	20	83	17	15
2024	Information technology	43	30	0	9	0	8	9	52	48	15
2024	Evaluation	100	0	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2024	Policy	64	20	4	8	0	0	4	67	33	25
2024	Project management	79	18	0	0	0	0	3	81	19	25
2024	None of the above	62	15	5	0	9	0	10	69	31	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	71	9	5	5	0	0	9			20
2022	Science and technology	40	27	28	0	0	0	4			20
2022	Administration and operations	71	18	5	4	0	0	2			60
2022	Human resources	71	10	9	0	0	0	10			10
2022	Policy	57	19	18	0	0	0	6			15
2022	Project management	63	21	10	0	0	0	6			30
2022	Other services to the public	70	9	10	0	0	0	10			10
2022	None of the above	51	36	6	0	0	0	7			15
2020	Communications or public affairs	78	18	0	0	0	0	4			25
2020	Science and technology	59	18	17	0	0	6	0			20
2020	Administration and operations	75	18	3	3	0	0	1			75
2020	Information technology	60	30	0	0	0	10	0			10
2020	Policy	64	18	12	0	0	6	0			15
2020	Project management	66	28	0	6	0	0	0			15
2020	Other services to the public	70	20	10	0	0	0	0			10
2019	Communications or public affairs	44	28	10	4	0	0	14			20
2019	Science and technology	45	50	0	6	0	0	0			15
2019	Administration and operations	46	26	14	2	4	2	6			50
2019	Human resources	72	28	0	0	0	0	0			10
2019	Financial management	55	36	0	9	0	0	0			10
2019	Policy	32	41	28	0	0	0	0			20
2019	Project management	78	8	7	8	0	0	0			15
2019	Other services to the public	40	30	20	0	10	0	0			10
2019	None of the above	75	6	13	7	0	0	0			15

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	67	18	4	7	0	0	4	70	30	20
2024	Science and technology	83	0	8	0	9	0	0	83	17	15
2024	Administration and operations	55	24	6	4	8	0	3	56	44	80
2024	Human resources	47	22	0	12	0	0	19	58	42	15
2024	Information technology	45	22	18	10	0	0	5	47	53	15
2024	Evaluation	63	9	10	9	9	0	0	63	37	10
2024	Policy	46	19	12	12	8	0	4	48	52	25
2024	Project management	69	20	7	3	0	0	0	69	31	25
2024	None of the above	52	20	9	5	13	0	0	52	48	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	66	20	10	0	0	0	5			20
2022	Science and technology	85	0	15	0	0	0	0			20
2022	Administration and operations	66	13	7	8	2	0	5			60
2022	Human resources	77	10	0	13	0	0	0			10
2022	Policy	75	6	6	7	7	0	0			15
2022	Project management	70	6	17	0	7	0	0			30
2022	Other services to the public	69	12	0	0	19	0	0			10
2022	None of the above	47	19	0	19	15	0	0			15
2020	Communications or public affairs	78	0	9	4	0	4	4			25
2020	Science and technology	68	11	10	0	6	0	6			20
2020	Administration and operations	61	15	7	11	6	0	0			75
2020	Information technology	60	30	0	0	0	10	0			10
2020	Policy	58	12	6	6	12	0	6			15
2020	Project management	60	16	18	6	0	0	0			15
2020	Other services to the public	50	40	0	0	10	0	0			10
2019	Communications or public affairs	71	19	0	5	0	0	4			20
2019	Science and technology	76	12	0	5	6	0	0			15
2019	Administration and operations	67	12	12	4	2	0	4			50
2019	Human resources	70	9	0	10	10	0	0			10
2019	Financial management	72	0	0	19	9	0	0			10
2019	Policy	77	5	5	0	14	0	0			20
2019	Project management	54	31	8	0	7	0	0			15
2019	Other services to the public	50	30	0	10	10	0	0			10
2019	None of the above	67	7	0	7	14	0	6			15

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	40	36	14	4	0	0	6	43	57	20
2024	Science and technology	60	33	0	0	0	7	0	65	35	15
2024	Administration and operations	49	33	12	1	3	1	1	50	50	80
2024	Human resources	56	25	0	0	0	0	19	69	31	15
2024	Information technology	30	30	13	19	8	0	0	30	70	15
2024	Evaluation	62	0	0	28	9	0	0	62	38	10
2024	Policy	50	43	4	4	0	0	0	50	50	25
2024	Project management	72	24	0	3	0	0	0	72	28	25
2024	None of the above	46	31	5	5	9	0	5	48	52	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	42	28	20	5	0	0	5			20
2022	Science and technology	68	23	0	4	0	0	4			20
2022	Administration and operations	56	25	12	0	3	1	2			60
2022	Human resources	46	10	34	10	0	0	0			10
2022	Policy	42	26	19	6	7	0	0			15
2022	Project management	62	21	11	3	3	0	0			30
2022	Other services to the public	43	38	9	0	10	0	0			10
2022	None of the above	42	27	18	0	0	7	6			15
2020	Communications or public affairs	31	43	9	12	0	0	4			25
2020	Science and technology	72	17	11	0	0	0	0			20
2020	Administration and operations	48	28	10	6	6	0	3			75
2020	Information technology	50	20	20	0	0	10	0			10
2020	Policy	33	24	18	12	6	0	6			15
2020	Project management	28	30	24	12	6	0	0			15
2020	Other services to the public	50	20	10	20	0	0	0			10
2019	Communications or public affairs	72	24	4	0	0	0	0			20
2019	Science and technology	70	12	12	0	5	0	0			15
2019	Administration and operations	61	19	10	2	4	2	2			50
2019	Human resources	60	29	0	10	0	0	0			10
2019	Financial management	72	9	0	9	0	0	9			10
2019	Policy	41	40	9	5	0	0	5			20
2019	Project management	53	31	16	0	0	0	0			15
2019	Other services to the public	30	20	10	20	20	0	0			10
2019	None of the above	74	14	7	0	6	0	0			15

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...
Survey year	Demographic	Very low (%)	Low (%)	Moderate (%)	High (%)	Very High (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	18	28	33	21	0	45	21	20
2024	Science and technology	7	22	64	7	0	29	7	15
2024	Administration and operations	6	34	46	9	4	41	13	80
2024	Human resources	12	35	48	6	0	47	6	15
2024	Information technology	5	44	25	13	13	49	26	15
2024	Evaluation	0	36	16	38	10	36	48	10
2024	Policy	4	35	46	11	4	39	15	25
2024	Project management	4	39	30	23	3	43	27	25
2024	None of the above	6	24	60	10	0	30	10	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	5	34	34	23	5	39	28	20
2022	Science and technology	8	42	23	18	9	50	27	20
2022	Administration and operations	13	34	35	16	2	48	18	60
2022	Human resources	0	38	53	10	0	38	10	10
2022	Policy	0	13	62	25	0	13	25	15
2022	Project management	3	37	38	15	6	40	21	30
2022	Other services to the public	10	21	59	10	0	31	10	10
2022	None of the above	0	36	38	26	0	36	26	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	9	39	21	22	9	48	31	25
2020	Science and technology	18	16	51	15	0	34	15	20
2020	Administration and operations	12	35	33	13	7	47	20	75
2020	Information technology	20	50	20	0	10	70	10	10
2020	Policy	6	23	53	6	12	29	18	15
2020	Project management	6	52	18	6	18	58	24	15
2020	Other services to the public	0	30	20	40	10	30	50	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	9	43	28	15	5	52	19	20
2019	Science and technology	12	39	21	12	17	50	28	20
2019	Administration and operations	16	28	30	18	8	44	26	50
2019	Human resources	21	31	21	28	0	51	28	10
2019	Financial management	9	73	17	0	0	83	0	10
2019	Policy	18	37	18	28	0	55	28	20
2019	Project management	8	23	53	16	0	31	16	15
2019	Other services to the public	10	20	50	20	0	30	20	10
2019	None of the above	7	47	33	7	6	54	13	15

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year	Demographic	Always/Almost always (%)	Often (%)	Sometimes (%)	Rarely (%)	Never/Almost never (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	19	17	20	45	0	0	45	36	20
2024	Science and technology	7	22	55	7	9	0	16	29	15
2024	Administration and operations	7	21	43	21	6	1	28	29	80
2024	Human resources	0	27	18	48	7	0	55	27	15
2024	Information technology	13	13	52	22	0	0	22	26	15
2024	Evaluation	19	10	35	19	17	0	36	29	10
2024	Policy	4	23	39	27	8	0	34	27	25
2024	Project management	10	18	46	14	11	0	26	29	25
2024	None of the above	5	21	58	11	6	0	17	26	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	14	25	40	21	0	0	21	39	20
2022	Science and technology	13	17	53	17	0	0	17	30	20
2022	Administration and operations	8	15	47	25	5	0	30	23	60
2022	Human resources	0	32	40	19	10	0	29	32	10
2022	Policy	0	26	62	7	6	0	13	26	15
2022	Project management	9	22	43	20	7	0	27	30	30
2022	Other services to the public	0	38	41	21	0	0	21	38	10
2022	None of the above	0	24	43	18	14	0	33	24	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	13	13	48	21	4	0	26	27	25
2020	Science and technology	6	31	15	37	11	0	48	37	20
2020	Administration and operations	12	17	41	25	6	0	30	29	75
2020	Information technology	10	10	20	40	20	0	60	20	10
2020	Policy	18	35	24	12	11	0	23	53	15
2020	Project management	12	18	46	18	6	0	24	30	15
2020	Other services to the public	30	20	50	0	0	0	0	50	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	5	24	19	43	9	0	52	29	20
2019	Science and technology	17	17	45	10	12	0	22	34	20
2019	Administration and operations	8	31	23	26	12	0	38	39	50
2019	Human resources	0	18	51	21	10	0	31	18	10
2019	Financial management	9	0	36	45	9	0	55	9	10
2019	Policy	10	28	19	23	19	0	43	38	20
2019	Project management	0	30	54	16	0	0	16	30	15
2019	None of the above	7	25	26	27	14	0	41	32	15

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	21	59	13	7	0	0	0	80	7	20
2024	Science and technology	33	59	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	15
2024	Administration and operations	31	39	16	11	4	0	0	69	15	80
2024	Human resources	51	40	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	15
2024	Information technology	19	69	8	4	0	0	0	88	4	15
2024	Evaluation	27	35	19	19	0	0	0	61	19	10
2024	Policy	34	35	23	4	0	4	0	71	4	25
2024	Project management	22	34	24	9	11	0	0	56	20	25
2024	None of the above	20	51	9	11	9	0	0	71	20	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	5	72	9	14	0	0	0	77	14	20
2022	Science and technology	34	39	15	7	4	0	0	74	11	20
2022	Administration and operations	31	44	18	5	2	0	0	75	7	60
2022	Human resources	58	10	23	9	0	0	0	68	9	10
2022	Policy	11	56	20	13	0	0	0	68	13	15
2022	Project management	22	33	21	20	0	5	0	58	21	30
2022	Other services to the public	67	22	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2022	None of the above	18	54	6	0	16	6	0	77	17	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	19	39	9	9	14	9	0	64	26	20
2020	Science and technology	31	61	8	0	0	0	0	92	0	20
2020	Administration and operations	44	36	12	6	3	0	0	80	8	75
2020	Information technology	40	30	30	0	0	0	0	70	0	10
2020	Policy	23	71	0	6	0	0	0	94	6	15
2020	Project management	22	60	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	15
2020	Other services to the public	30	30	0	20	10	10	0	67	33	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	33	28	24	0	10	0	5	65	10	20
2019	Science and technology	45	28	16	6	6	0	0	73	12	20
2019	Administration and operations	32	49	10	6	0	2	2	84	6	50
2019	Human resources	29	71	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Financial management	72	28	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2019	Policy	31	46	14	5	0	5	0	81	5	20
2019	Project management	31	54	0	14	0	0	0	86	14	15
2019	Other services to the public	30	40	20	0	0	10	0	78	0	10
2019	None of the above	33	39	0	14	0	14	0	84	16	15

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?
Survey year	Demographic	Excellent (%)	Very good (%)	Good (%)	Fair (%)	Poor (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	6	49	29	16	0	20
2024	Science and technology	16	22	55	7	0	15
2024	Administration and operations	7	29	47	12	5	80
2024	Human resources	12	41	42	6	0	15
2024	Information technology	14	13	32	20	21	15
2024	Evaluation	10	18	34	28	10	10
2024	Policy	8	30	42	16	4	25
2024	Project management	8	38	37	14	3	25
2024	None of the above	5	31	35	23	6	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	0	43	43	10	4	20
2022	Science and technology	17	25	38	15	4	20
2022	Administration and operations	9	33	37	18	2	60
2022	Human resources	18	49	33	0	0	10
2022	Policy	0	36	37	13	14	15
2022	Project management	4	32	38	20	6	30
2022	Other services to the public	17	30	29	14	10	10
2022	None of the above	7	17	46	24	7	15

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	71	20	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	20
2024	Science and technology	70	22	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	15
2024	Administration and operations	66	16	11	1	2	4	0	85	4	80
2024	Human resources	74	19	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	15
2024	Information technology	80	8	8	4	0	0	0	88	4	15
2024	Evaluation	36	55	10	0	0	0	0	90	0	10
2024	Policy	53	31	12	0	0	4	0	88	0	25
2024	Project management	57	22	9	3	9	0	0	79	13	25
2024	None of the above	44	41	15	0	0	0	0	85	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	38	28	15	9	10	0	0	66	19	20
2022	Science and technology	69	16	7	0	4	4	0	89	4	20
2022	Administration and operations	68	22	6	3	1	0	0	90	4	60
2022	Human resources	71	21	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	10
2022	Policy	55	32	13	0	0	0	0	87	0	15
2022	Project management	45	26	16	3	6	5	0	74	9	30
2022	Other services to the public	100	0	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	69	18	6	0	0	7	0	94	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	37	12	33	5	5	5	5	54	10	20
2020	Science and technology	69	21	4	0	0	6	0	96	0	20
2020	Administration and operations	55	25	15	1	4	0	0	80	6	75
2020	Information technology	60	20	10	0	0	10	0	89	0	10
2020	Policy	47	41	12	0	0	0	0	88	0	15
2020	Project management	58	24	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	15
2020	Other services to the public	40	20	10	0	20	10	0	67	22	10

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	53	32	0	15	0	0	0	85	15	20
2024	Science and technology	54	31	0	7	9	0	0	84	16	15
2024	Administration and operations	54	27	8	6	5	0	0	81	11	80
2024	Human resources	59	25	7	0	0	9	0	92	0	15
2024	Information technology	57	22	8	9	4	0	0	79	13	15
2024	Evaluation	45	45	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2024	Policy	46	11	8	23	11	0	0	57	35	25
2024	Project management	40	23	7	9	16	4	0	66	27	25
2024	None of the above	25	51	0	23	0	0	0	77	23	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	38	33	0	9	20	0	0	71	29	20
2022	Science and technology	52	9	11	16	13	0	0	61	29	20
2022	Administration and operations	59	14	13	7	6	0	1	73	14	60
2022	Human resources	71	29	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	37	45	0	19	0	0	0	81	19	15
2022	Project management	48	20	8	13	12	0	0	68	24	30
2022	Other services to the public	100	0	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	52	5	12	24	7	0	0	57	31	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	24	38	8	20	10	0	0	62	29	20
2020	Science and technology	48	27	10	6	10	0	0	75	15	20
2020	Administration and operations	42	20	11	17	8	1	0	63	26	75
2020	Information technology	60	20	0	10	0	10	0	89	11	10
2020	Policy	19	37	18	26	0	0	0	56	26	15
2020	Project management	52	24	12	0	12	0	0	76	12	15
2020	Other services to the public	40	10	10	0	30	10	0	56	33	10

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	69	23	5	4	0	0	0	91	4	20
2024	Science and technology	84	0	0	7	9	0	0	84	16	15
2024	Administration and operations	63	26	8	2	1	0	0	89	3	80
2024	Human resources	65	19	16	0	0	0	0	84	0	15
2024	Information technology	57	39	0	4	0	0	0	96	4	15
2024	Evaluation	71	19	0	10	0	0	0	90	10	10
2024	Policy	54	30	12	4	0	0	0	84	4	25
2024	Project management	48	23	7	9	13	0	0	71	22	25
2024	None of the above	36	45	10	9	0	0	0	81	9	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	42	33	4	10	10	0	0	76	20	20
2022	Science and technology	56	18	11	5	4	0	7	79	9	20
2022	Administration and operations	58	26	10	3	3	0	0	84	6	60
2022	Human resources	71	29	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	42	58	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2022	Project management	54	27	10	6	3	0	0	81	9	30
2022	Other services to the public	100	0	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	63	19	12	6	0	0	0	82	6	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	44	29	9	9	4	0	4	77	14	25
2020	Science and technology	62	32	0	0	0	0	6	100	0	20
2020	Administration and operations	57	22	13	3	6	0	0	79	8	75
2020	Information technology	70	10	0	10	0	10	0	89	11	10
2020	Policy	45	30	18	6	0	0	0	76	6	15
2020	Project management	70	18	6	6	0	0	0	88	6	15
2020	Other services to the public	50	10	10	10	20	0	0	60	30	10

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	32	41	8	10	8	0	0	74	18	20
2024	Science and technology	31	32	8	29	0	0	0	63	29	15
2024	Administration and operations	39	32	14	8	6	0	0	71	15	80
2024	Human resources	42	49	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	15
2024	Information technology	27	61	8	4	0	0	0	88	4	15
2024	Evaluation	27	44	10	19	0	0	0	71	19	10
2024	Policy	11	58	11	16	4	0	0	69	20	25
2024	Project management	25	30	20	7	13	0	5	58	21	25
2024	None of the above	35	47	18	0	0	0	0	82	0	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	25	47	9	5	10	4	0	75	15	20
2022	Science and technology	29	47	11	9	4	0	0	76	13	20
2022	Administration and operations	37	40	13	3	3	4	0	80	6	60
2022	Human resources	47	42	0	11	0	0	0	89	11	10
2022	Policy	30	39	19	13	0	0	0	69	13	15
2022	Project management	25	43	6	17	9	0	0	68	26	30
2022	Other services to the public	71	29	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	19	44	26	12	0	0	0	63	12	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	14	35	9	14	23	5	0	51	39	20
2020	Science and technology	42	31	15	11	0	0	0	73	11	20
2020	Administration and operations	38	34	18	4	6	0	0	72	10	75
2020	Policy	29	36	35	0	0	0	0	65	0	15
2020	Project management	40	30	12	18	0	0	0	70	18	15
2020	Other services to the public	20	30	10	20	10	10	0	56	33	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	24	29	24	10	14	0	0	52	24	20
2019	Science and technology	38	23	17	11	6	6	0	65	18	20
2019	Administration and operations	30	29	21	16	2	0	2	60	18	50
2019	Human resources	40	51	9	0	0	0	0	91	0	10
2019	Financial management	45	45	0	0	9	0	0	91	9	10
2019	Policy	36	51	14	0	0	0	0	86	0	20
2019	Project management	16	54	16	14	0	0	0	70	14	15
2019	Other services to the public	20	40	20	10	0	10	0	67	11	10
2019	None of the above	34	32	6	14	7	7	0	72	22	15

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Administration and operations	39	39	5	17	0	0	0	78	17	20
2022	Science and technology	10	81	0	9	0	0	0	91	9	10
2022	Administration and operations	26	47	14	6	7	0	0	73	13	15
2022	Project management	17	41	33	9	0	0	0	58	9	10
2020	Science and technology	15	43	10	21	0	0	10	65	23	10
2020	Administration and operations	18	56	16	9	0	0	0	75	9	25
2019	Science and technology	17	54	0	0	19	10	0	78	22	10
2019	Administration and operations	18	46	12	12	0	0	12	73	14	15

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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	45	55	20
2024	Science and technology	14	86	15
2024	Administration and operations	19	81	80
2024	Human resources	15	85	15
2024	Information technology	39	61	15
2024	Evaluation	9	91	10
2024	Policy	19	81	25
2024	Project management	21	79	25
2024	None of the above	5	95	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	10	90	20
2022	Science and technology	24	76	20
2022	Administration and operations	16	84	60
2022	Human resources	31	69	10
2022	Policy	12	88	15
2022	Project management	9	91	30
2022	Other services to the public	17	83	10
2022	None of the above	0	100	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	9	91	20
2020	Science and technology	6	94	20
2020	Administration and operations	11	89	75
2020	Information technology	10	90	10
2020	Policy	30	70	15
2020	Project management	24	76	15
2020	Other services to the public	10	90	10
2019	Communications or public affairs	10	90	20
2019	Science and technology	6	94	20
2019	Administration and operations	18	82	50
2019	Human resources	9	91	10
2019	Financial management	19	81	10
2019	Policy	23	77	20
2019	Project management	16	84	15
2019	Other services to the public	40	60	10
2019	None of the above	7	93	15

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2024	Administration and operations	64	36	15
2022	Administration and operations	65	35	10

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2024	Administration and operations	86	14	15
2022	Administration and operations	66	34	10

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Administration and operations	52	22	9	12	6	0	0	74	17	15

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year	Demographic	Strongly agree (%)	Somewhat agree (%)	Neither agree nor disagree (%)	Somewhat disagree (%)	Strongly disagree (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	60	31	5	4	0	0	0	91	4	20
2024	Science and technology	68	16	0	9	7	0	0	84	16	15
2024	Administration and operations	58	26	7	3	1	1	4	88	5	80
2024	Human resources	65	28	7	0	0	0	0	93	0	15
2024	Information technology	70	18	4	0	0	8	0	96	0	15
2024	Evaluation	55	26	10	10	0	0	0	80	10	10
2024	Policy	50	30	4	4	4	8	0	87	9	25
2024	Project management	48	36	4	9	3	0	0	84	12	25
2024	None of the above	30	51	9	5	5	0	0	81	10	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	44	28	10	4	10	0	4	74	15	20
2022	Science and technology	69	11	4	5	4	7	0	86	9	20
2022	Administration and operations	53	33	6	3	0	3	2	90	4	60
2022	Human resources	57	43	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	10
2022	Policy	42	58	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	15
2022	Project management	44	43	0	3	3	0	6	94	6	30
2022	Other services to the public	73	18	0	0	0	0	9	100	0	10
2022	None of the above	50	30	6	0	0	7	7	93	0	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	33	45	3	5	0	9	5	91	5	20
2020	Science and technology	73	27	0	0	0	0	0	100	0	20
2020	Administration and operations	54	36	1	6	3	1	0	90	8	75
2020	Information technology	60	20	10	0	0	10	0	89	0	10
2020	Policy	58	18	12	0	6	0	6	81	6	15
2020	Project management	52	36	6	6	0	0	0	88	6	15
2020	Other services to the public	40	20	10	10	0	0	20	75	13	10

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Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year	Demographic	Yes (%)	No (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	13	71	20
2024	Science and technology	0	100	15
2024	Administration and operations	5	68	80
2024	Human resources	18	76	15
2024	Information technology	5	68	15
2024	Evaluation	10	80	10
2024	Policy	0	80	25
2024	Project management	4	80	25
2024	None of the above	10	51	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	10	72	20
2022	Science and technology	22	70	20
2022	Administration and operations	13	62	60
2022	Human resources	19	70	10
2022	Policy	0	87	15
2022	Project management	19	62	30
2022	Other services to the public	10	81	10
2022	None of the above	5	88	15
2020	Communications or public affairs	18	64	25
2020	Science and technology	10	62	20
2020	Administration and operations	12	64	75
2020	Information technology	10	60	10
2020	Policy	18	29	15
2020	Project management	18	58	15
2020	Other services to the public	0	70	10

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year	Demographic	Not at all (%)	To a small extent (%)	To a moderate extent (%)	To a large extent (%)	To a very large extent (%)	Don't know (%)	Not applicable (%)	Positive answers (%)	Negative answers (%)	Total responses
2024	Communications or public affairs	16	20	7	0	0	5	53	38	62	20
2024	Science and technology	68	16	0	0	0	0	16	81	19	15
2024	Administration and operations	52	4	3	5	2	4	30	79	21	80
2024	Human resources	26	23	6	0	0	7	38	47	53	15
2024	Information technology	37	19	0	0	0	12	32	66	34	15
2024	Evaluation	42	10	10	0	0	0	37	67	33	10
2024	Policy	31	16	4	0	0	7	42	62	38	25
2024	Project management	40	4	0	7	0	6	44	79	21	25
2024	None of the above	48	10	5	6	9	0	22	61	39	15
2022	Communications or public affairs	47	0	5	0	5	13	29			20
2022	Science and technology	55	9	15	0	4	0	17			20
2022	Administration and operations	49	10	11	6	2	3	21			60
2022	Human resources	29	19	30	0	0	0	23			10
2022	Policy	67	7	0	7	0	0	19			15
2022	Project management	43	10	13	7	3	3	21			30
2022	Other services to the public	71	0	19	0	0	10	0			10
2022	None of the above	45	13	12	0	0	0	31			15
2020	Communications or public affairs	52	12	4	0	0	4	27			25
2020	Science and technology	54	20	10	6	6	0	6			20
2020	Administration and operations	50	19	11	3	4	4	10			75
2020	Information technology	40	20	20	10	0	10	0			10
2020	Policy	45	24	12	0	0	0	18			15
2020	Project management	58	12	6	0	0	6	18			15
2020	Other services to the public	40	20	0	0	0	10	30			10
2019	Communications or public affairs	76	0	5	0	5	0	14			20
2019	Science and technology	66	6	6	0	17	0	6			20
2019	Administration and operations	59	6	8	10	6	2	10			50
2019	Human resources	62	10	19	9	0	0	0			10
2019	Financial management	63	0	9	9	9	0	9			10
2019	Policy	59	32	5	0	0	0	5			20
2019	Project management	47	23	23	0	7	0	0			15
2019	Other services to the public	40	20	10	10	0	0	20			10
2019	None of the above	47	20	6	14	0	0	14			15

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Date modified:: 2019-03-01

2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada by Question 103. With which of the following communities do you most closely identify in relation to your current job?

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours