2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Canadian Transportation Agency by Question 111. What is your gender?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

Top of page

My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 40 42 4 12 2 0 0 82 15 110
2024 Woman 42 43 3 9 3 0 0 85 12 140
2022 Man 56 29 3 6 5 0 0 85 12 65
2022 Woman 63 32 2 2 1 0 0 95 3 105
2020 Man 49 40 2 7 3 0 0 89 9 115
2020 Woman 47 43 4 3 3 0 0 90 7 155

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 61 28 4 3 4 0 0 89 7 110
2024 Woman 65 21 2 9 3 0 0 86 11 140

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 56 26 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 110
2024 Woman 57 27 4 9 2 0 0 84 12 140

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 38 42 3 11 3 1 1 82 15 110
2024 Woman 42 28 8 12 6 0 4 73 19 140
2022 Man 61 23 7 2 2 1 4 89 4 70
2022 Woman 66 24 5 4 0 0 1 91 4 105
2020 Man 51 37 5 4 2 0 1 89 6 115
2020 Woman 49 28 8 11 1 0 2 79 13 155
2019 Man 60 30 3 3 5 0 0 90 7 80
2019 Woman 57 30 6 4 2 0 0 87 7 115

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 30 38 14 12 5 0 1 69 17 110
2024 Woman 28 45 11 10 5 0 1 74 15 140
2022 Man 49 33 8 5 6 0 0 82 10 70
2022 Woman 52 28 10 9 2 0 0 79 11 105
2020 Man 41 39 10 5 4 0 1 81 10 115
2020 Woman 48 34 8 7 3 0 1 82 10 155
2019 Man 53 20 11 7 7 0 1 74 14 80
2019 Woman 35 38 11 15 2 0 0 72 17 110

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 50 39 8 1 1 1 1 90 2 110
2024 Woman 51 33 8 4 2 1 1 86 6 140
2022 Man 70 19 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 65
2022 Woman 65 26 6 2 1 0 0 92 3 105
2020 Man 54 32 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 115
2020 Woman 55 28 10 5 2 0 1 84 7 155
2019 Man 59 22 10 4 2 0 3 83 7 80
2019 Woman 53 31 6 6 3 2 0 85 9 110

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 40 30 12 10 8 0 0 70 18 110
2024 Woman 44 34 7 6 9 0 0 78 15 140
2022 Man 60 21 10 3 4 2 0 83 7 70
2022 Woman 69 19 6 5 1 0 0 88 6 105
2020 Man 60 26 5 6 3 0 0 86 9 115
2020 Woman 59 30 5 4 1 0 0 89 6 155
2019 Man 65 25 5 4 1 0 0 90 5 80
2019 Woman 62 26 3 5 4 0 0 87 9 115

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 36 44 13 2 5 0 0 81 6 110
2024 Woman 37 40 8 7 8 0 0 77 15 140
2022 Man 47 39 5 5 5 0 0 86 9 70
2022 Woman 56 29 11 4 1 0 0 85 5 105
2020 Man 43 37 10 8 3 0 0 79 10 115
2020 Woman 47 39 8 5 1 0 0 86 6 155
2019 Man 56 26 10 5 2 0 0 82 8 80
2019 Woman 43 40 10 3 4 0 0 83 7 115

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 35 44 11 6 3 0 0 79 10 110
2024 Woman 22 45 15 7 11 0 0 68 18 140
2022 Man 48 27 18 6 0 1 0 75 6 70
2022 Woman 50 28 9 9 5 0 0 78 14 105
2020 Man 44 34 9 8 4 1 1 79 11 115
2020 Woman 42 32 10 10 3 2 1 76 13 155
2019 Man 43 39 10 5 2 0 0 82 8 80
2019 Woman 37 35 9 12 7 0 0 72 20 115

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 31 55 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 110
2024 Woman 32 42 8 12 7 0 0 73 19 140
2022 Man 36 46 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 70
2022 Woman 41 37 10 7 5 0 0 78 12 100
2020 Man 40 42 10 6 3 0 0 82 9 115
2020 Woman 45 34 10 9 3 0 0 79 12 155
2019 Man 42 31 7 15 4 1 0 74 19 80
2019 Woman 33 38 7 15 8 0 0 71 23 110

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 52 42 3 2 0 0 0 95 2 110
2024 Woman 44 41 7 5 3 0 0 86 7 140
2022 Man 67 32 0 1 0 0 0 99 1 65
2022 Woman 55 37 2 4 2 0 0 92 6 100
2020 Man 54 33 10 2 2 0 0 87 4 115
2020 Woman 57 32 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 155
2019 Man 68 22 8 1 1 0 0 90 2 80
2019 Woman 51 31 9 3 5 0 0 82 9 110

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 34 43 14 7 2 0 0 77 9 110
2024 Woman 30 39 14 8 9 0 0 69 17 135
2022 Man 52 33 7 5 3 0 0 85 8 70
2022 Woman 43 32 8 11 5 1 0 76 16 100
2020 Man 40 39 10 6 5 0 0 78 11 115
2020 Woman 46 30 10 9 4 1 0 77 13 155
2019 Man 50 30 10 8 2 0 0 81 10 80
2019 Woman 36 38 8 8 9 0 0 74 17 110

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 55 28 15 3 0 0 0 82 3 110
2024 Woman 49 36 7 4 4 0 0 84 8 140
2022 Man 60 30 3 5 2 0 0 90 7 70
2022 Woman 58 33 5 4 1 0 0 90 5 105
2020 Man 52 33 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 115
2020 Woman 58 28 10 3 1 0 1 87 3 155
2019 Man 62 28 7 3 1 0 0 90 4 75
2019 Woman 57 34 5 2 3 0 0 91 5 115

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 40 28 17 13 2 0 0 68 15 110
2024 Woman 33 37 12 9 8 0 1 70 18 140
2022 Man 45 40 9 1 3 1 0 86 4 70
2022 Woman 43 35 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 105
2020 Man 40 34 16 8 2 1 0 74 10 115
2020 Woman 37 40 10 8 3 1 1 78 12 155
2019 Man 42 37 13 3 4 2 1 81 6 80
2019 Woman 32 45 7 8 8 0 1 77 16 115

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 43 30 13 7 3 0 4 75 11 110
2024 Woman 37 32 14 8 9 0 1 69 17 140
2022 Man 54 27 13 5 0 0 2 82 5 70
2022 Woman 57 27 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 105
2020 Man 37 39 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 115
2020 Woman 43 35 10 7 3 1 1 80 10 155
2019 Man 49 32 12 0 6 0 0 81 6 80
2019 Woman 39 37 11 5 6 1 0 77 12 115

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 43 39 14 2 3 0 0 82 4 110
2024 Woman 35 40 10 9 6 0 0 75 14 140
2022 Man 50 34 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 70
2022 Woman 52 29 9 8 3 0 0 81 11 105
2020 Man 47 38 9 3 4 0 0 84 7 115
2020 Woman 43 35 7 11 1 2 1 80 13 155
2019 Man 52 36 7 2 3 0 0 88 5 80
2019 Woman 39 37 10 5 8 0 2 77 13 110

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 33 47 16 4 0 0 0 80 4 110
2024 Woman 43 37 11 4 4 1 1 81 8 140
2022 Man 55 31 8 5 1 0 0 86 6 70
2022 Woman 56 28 10 3 3 1 0 85 6 105
2020 Man 46 35 11 4 3 0 0 81 8 115
2020 Woman 48 38 6 6 2 0 0 86 8 155
2019 Man 57 31 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 80
2019 Woman 46 42 4 4 3 0 0 88 8 115

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 44 33 12 8 3 0 0 77 11 110
2024 Woman 45 32 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 140
2022 Man 41 38 7 5 9 0 0 79 14 70
2022 Woman 37 45 14 4 1 0 0 81 5 105
2020 Man 37 32 21 5 4 0 0 70 9 115
2020 Woman 37 36 12 8 7 0 0 73 15 155
2019 Man 42 36 12 4 5 0 0 78 9 80
2019 Woman 35 39 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 110

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 8 33 31 20 6 0 2 27 42 110
2024 Woman 19 19 36 16 9 1 1 25 38 140
2022 Man 7 25 29 23 12 0 5 36 33 70
2022 Woman 11 22 35 22 7 0 3 30 34 100
2020 Man 9 26 33 24 8 0 0 32 35 115
2020 Woman 10 17 35 22 13 1 1 36 28 155
2019 Man 16 23 25 17 16 1 2 34 40 80
2019 Woman 14 21 36 21 9 0 0 30 35 115

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 8 23 34 20 11 1 3 33 32 110
2024 Woman 14 22 32 19 10 1 1 29 37 140
2022 Man 3 23 39 12 17 0 6 31 28 70
2022 Woman 6 24 34 25 8 0 3 34 31 100
2020 Man 8 11 30 30 18 3 1 50 19 115
2020 Woman 8 12 29 28 17 3 3 48 22 155
2019 Man 6 11 30 27 20 0 6 50 18 80
2019 Woman 7 15 33 19 19 5 2 40 24 115

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 6 19 25 30 20 0 1 50 25 110
2024 Woman 4 16 28 32 19 1 1 52 20 140
2022 Man 5 8 35 26 21 0 5 50 13 70
2022 Woman 3 10 34 34 16 0 2 52 14 105
2020 Man 6 13 30 32 19 0 0 51 19 115
2020 Woman 6 14 28 29 19 3 2 51 20 155
2019 Man 10 10 27 24 23 1 4 50 21 75
2019 Woman 9 14 27 23 26 1 1 49 23 115

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 15 20 29 19 14 0 2 34 36 110
2024 Woman 14 17 28 15 23 1 2 39 32 140
2022 Man 13 21 25 18 18 2 2 38 36 70
2022 Woman 11 19 21 26 19 1 3 47 31 105
2020 Man 14 11 22 33 18 1 1 52 26 115
2020 Woman 8 15 20 29 22 1 3 54 25 155
2019 Man 17 19 19 20 20 0 4 42 38 80
2019 Woman 22 13 21 21 18 2 3 41 37 115

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 4 8 23 24 33 6 2 62 13 110
2024 Woman 4 10 26 28 17 8 7 53 17 140
2022 Man 4 15 23 34 20 2 2 56 20 70
2022 Woman 11 15 30 23 14 1 6 39 28 105
2020 Man 6 6 18 41 23 4 2 68 13 115
2020 Woman 2 7 22 33 27 7 3 66 10 155
2019 Man 6 11 23 21 31 5 3 57 18 75
2019 Woman 9 17 28 22 16 4 3 41 29 115

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 9 21 25 30 11 1 4 43 31 110
2024 Woman 11 22 31 19 12 2 3 32 35 140
2022 Man 7 13 35 24 17 0 5 43 21 70
2022 Woman 7 15 31 28 14 2 2 45 23 105
2020 Man 7 13 34 31 15 1 0 46 20 115
2020 Woman 5 14 26 27 23 3 3 53 20 155
2019 Man 6 10 24 24 28 5 2 56 18 80
2019 Woman 7 10 38 21 20 5 0 43 18 110

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 4 9 22 26 37 0 3 65 13 110
2024 Woman 2 6 27 34 25 1 4 62 9 140
2022 Man 4 6 28 29 29 0 3 60 11 70
2022 Woman 0 7 22 29 38 0 4 69 8 105
2020 Man 2 10 26 40 22 0 1 63 11 115
2020 Woman 2 12 22 38 22 2 1 62 15 155
2019 Man 2 7 25 25 36 1 3 64 10 80
2019 Woman 3 6 24 34 32 0 1 67 9 115
Top of page

My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 32 26 20 4 1 9 9 70 6 110
2024 Woman 27 26 19 7 7 7 7 62 16 140
2022 Man 32 31 13 0 3 15 7 81 3 70
2022 Woman 37 24 23 3 4 4 6 68 7 105
2020 Man 34 28 22 3 5 6 3 68 8 115
2020 Woman 31 28 13 5 5 10 9 73 11 155
2019 Man 48 28 7 6 5 3 2 81 12 80
2019 Woman 27 30 16 8 5 8 5 66 15 115

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 55 28 10 6 0 1 0 84 6 110
2024 Woman 51 28 4 7 7 2 0 81 14 140
2022 Man 66 27 1 3 3 0 0 93 6 70
2022 Woman 62 25 5 3 3 2 0 89 6 105
2020 Man 60 25 6 5 1 3 0 88 6 115
2020 Woman 57 23 8 5 5 1 1 82 9 155
2019 Man 62 25 4 4 2 2 0 89 7 75
2019 Woman 41 41 6 8 4 0 0 82 12 110

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 65 24 10 0 1 0 0 89 1 110
2024 Woman 57 30 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 140
2022 Man 75 20 3 1 0 0 0 96 1 70
2022 Woman 72 17 9 3 0 0 0 88 3 105
2020 Man 66 25 4 4 0 1 0 91 4 115
2020 Woman 65 24 4 3 2 0 1 90 5 155
2019 Man 59 34 5 1 0 0 0 93 1 80
2019 Woman 50 35 6 7 2 0 0 85 9 110

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 50 36 10 3 0 0 1 87 3 110
2024 Woman 46 37 11 3 2 1 0 84 5 140
2022 Man 66 28 2 1 1 1 0 95 3 70
2022 Woman 56 28 11 3 1 2 0 85 4 105
2020 Man 53 31 9 4 1 2 0 86 5 115
2020 Woman 51 29 12 2 3 2 1 83 5 155
2019 Man 63 28 4 3 0 1 1 93 3 80
2019 Woman 38 45 9 4 3 1 0 84 6 115

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 47 21 12 3 3 9 5 79 7 110
2024 Woman 34 27 17 6 5 6 6 69 12 140
2022 Man 48 24 13 1 6 4 5 78 8 70
2022 Woman 46 25 10 2 3 7 7 82 5 105

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 49 22 8 2 3 12 5 85 6 110
2024 Woman 35 24 17 6 3 9 5 70 10 140
2022 Man 47 25 10 5 4 4 5 79 10 65
2022 Woman 46 23 10 1 4 8 8 82 6 105
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 49 26 16 2 0 2 5 81 2 110
2024 Woman 51 22 14 5 1 1 7 79 7 140
2022 Man 58 29 8 1 2 1 1 89 4 70
2022 Woman 57 31 9 2 0 0 1 88 2 105
2020 Man 58 22 14 2 1 2 2 83 3 115
2020 Woman 50 23 10 6 3 5 3 80 10 155
2019 Man 65 21 6 3 1 0 4 89 4 80
2019 Woman 48 27 16 3 3 1 3 78 6 115

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 56 29 2 6 6 0 1 86 12 110
2024 Woman 46 28 10 10 4 0 1 75 15 140
2022 Man 52 31 12 4 1 0 0 83 5 70
2022 Woman 50 26 11 7 5 1 0 77 12 105
2020 Man 58 26 9 2 2 2 2 87 4 115
2020 Woman 50 29 10 8 3 1 1 80 11 155
2019 Man 58 26 7 4 1 1 3 87 5 80
2019 Woman 42 32 13 7 4 1 1 75 11 115

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 60 26 10 2 1 1 2 88 3 110
2024 Woman 52 23 12 6 5 1 2 77 10 140
2022 Man 64 21 6 0 5 3 1 89 5 70
2022 Woman 62 21 9 4 2 3 0 85 6 105
2020 Man 60 21 10 2 2 2 3 85 4 115
2020 Woman 55 25 8 3 5 1 3 82 9 155

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 60 25 7 5 1 1 1 87 6 110
2024 Woman 51 29 6 8 5 0 0 81 13 140
2022 Man 56 30 10 1 0 0 1 88 1 70
2022 Woman 54 28 5 6 6 1 0 83 12 105
2020 Man 60 24 10 3 1 2 1 86 4 115
2020 Woman 55 28 8 5 3 1 0 84 8 155
2019 Man 65 20 9 3 2 0 1 86 5 80
2019 Woman 50 28 10 8 4 0 0 78 11 110

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 68 18 6 1 1 3 3 92 2 110
2024 Woman 72 13 6 3 3 1 2 87 6 140
2022 Man 72 20 4 2 0 2 0 94 2 70
2022 Woman 76 16 6 1 0 0 2 93 1 105

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 62 24 9 4 0 0 1 87 4 110
2024 Woman 58 23 7 6 5 0 0 81 11 140
2022 Man 59 26 7 3 3 0 3 87 6 70
2022 Woman 66 20 7 4 2 2 0 87 6 105
2020 Man 68 21 4 3 2 1 1 90 5 115
2020 Woman 66 21 6 3 3 1 0 88 7 155
2019 Man 65 21 8 1 2 0 3 88 4 80
2019 Woman 57 31 6 4 2 0 0 87 7 115

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 83 8 4 1 2 0 2 92 3 110
2024 Woman 82 10 4 1 2 0 1 93 4 140
2022 Man 87 11 0 1 0 0 0 99 1 70
2022 Woman 92 6 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 105
2019 Man 87 5 0 4 1 0 3 95 5 80
2019 Woman 86 9 0 3 2 0 0 95 5 110
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 35 34 19 6 3 4 0 72 9 110
2024 Woman 29 33 18 9 4 8 0 66 14 140
2022 Man 48 33 14 1 1 0 3 83 3 70
2022 Woman 49 32 8 3 3 5 0 86 6 105
2020 Man 49 32 10 2 3 4 0 83 6 115
2020 Woman 54 24 8 8 3 3 0 80 11 155
2019 Man 43 30 12 9 2 4 0 76 12 80
2019 Woman 33 37 13 8 6 4 0 73 14 115

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 27 31 23 10 4 5 0 60 15 110
2024 Woman 22 34 23 10 9 3 0 57 20 140
2022 Man 44 30 16 3 5 0 3 76 8 70
2022 Woman 45 27 13 8 6 1 0 74 14 105
2020 Man 48 30 13 3 7 0 0 78 10 115
2020 Woman 49 29 10 6 4 1 0 80 10 155
2019 Man 43 28 12 13 5 0 0 70 18 80
2019 Woman 30 38 14 10 7 2 0 69 17 115

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 21 25 27 15 7 5 0 49 23 110
2024 Woman 13 29 22 19 11 6 0 45 32 140
2022 Man 34 30 18 6 6 4 1 68 14 70
2022 Woman 39 29 17 9 4 2 0 69 14 105
2020 Man 34 39 14 5 7 2 0 74 12 115
2020 Woman 42 34 9 8 4 3 0 78 13 155
2019 Man 31 32 14 11 5 6 0 67 18 80
2019 Woman 23 35 21 11 9 1 0 59 20 115

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 23 31 14 16 11 5 0 57 28 110
2024 Woman 11 36 16 18 13 6 0 51 32 140
2022 Man 33 41 14 6 3 1 1 76 10 70
2022 Woman 33 36 10 11 8 2 0 70 19 105
2020 Man 33 39 15 9 3 1 0 73 12 115
2020 Woman 40 32 13 10 4 1 0 73 14 155
2019 Man 30 32 20 8 4 6 0 66 13 80
2019 Woman 24 26 21 16 9 4 0 52 26 115

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 57 29 7 3 0 5 0 90 3 110
2024 Woman 57 27 12 2 0 2 0 85 2 140
2022 Man 54 34 9 2 2 0 0 88 4 70
2022 Woman 74 20 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 105
2020 Man 55 29 8 7 0 2 0 85 7 115
2020 Woman 60 27 10 1 1 0 0 87 3 155
2019 Man 53 25 10 8 0 4 0 82 8 75
2019 Woman 44 27 16 5 4 3 0 74 10 115
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 27 46 20 6 1 1 0 73 7 110
2024 Woman 28 51 9 9 2 1 0 80 12 140
2022 Man 45 36 16 3 0 0 0 81 3 70
2022 Woman 58 31 4 5 1 1 0 90 6 105
2020 Man 52 34 9 4 1 1 0 87 4 115
2020 Woman 61 29 4 4 1 1 0 91 5 155
2019 Man 57 30 10 3 0 0 0 87 3 80
2019 Woman 47 38 8 3 3 0 0 86 6 115

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 14 36 26 18 5 1 0 51 23 110
2024 Woman 9 34 23 22 11 1 0 43 33 140
2022 Man 33 34 24 6 2 1 0 68 8 70
2022 Woman 23 40 24 6 6 1 0 64 12 105
2020 Man 33 45 8 7 5 2 0 80 12 115
2020 Woman 40 37 12 6 3 3 0 79 9 155
2019 Man 27 43 17 6 5 2 0 71 11 80
2019 Woman 19 38 17 18 8 0 0 57 26 115

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 30 38 20 8 3 1 0 69 10 110
2024 Woman 31 40 10 10 3 5 1 76 14 140
2022 Man 35 39 10 8 3 4 1 78 12 70
2022 Woman 38 41 12 6 1 0 3 81 7 105
2020 Man 40 35 15 4 2 3 3 79 6 115
2020 Woman 46 32 9 5 3 4 1 82 8 155
2019 Man 43 29 14 10 2 1 1 74 13 80
2019 Woman 42 37 10 5 4 2 0 80 10 115

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 31 35 24 3 4 3 0 68 7 110
2024 Woman 32 41 16 5 3 3 1 75 8 140
2022 Man 39 45 10 3 1 2 0 85 5 70
2022 Woman 40 34 19 2 1 1 3 77 3 105
2020 Man 46 31 15 2 3 3 0 80 5 115
2020 Woman 50 32 9 5 1 4 0 85 6 155
2019 Man 42 31 16 4 4 2 0 75 8 75
2019 Woman 31 38 17 8 4 2 0 70 13 115

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 22 20 21 9 8 17 3 53 22 110
2024 Woman 18 26 18 11 9 16 2 55 24 140
2022 Man 26 22 22 6 5 17 3 59 13 70
2022 Woman 21 24 23 8 9 9 6 54 20 100
2020 Man 30 25 13 7 8 18 0 66 18 115
2020 Woman 30 20 16 12 5 11 6 59 21 155
2019 Man 24 24 13 11 8 11 8 60 24 80
2019 Woman 26 19 23 10 10 9 3 52 23 115

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 20 39 23 10 4 3 0 61 15 110
2024 Woman 21 34 21 14 6 5 0 58 20 140
2022 Man 33 35 14 8 5 6 0 71 14 70
2022 Woman 35 39 13 8 2 3 1 76 10 105
2020 Man 35 32 18 6 6 3 1 69 12 115
2020 Woman 41 31 16 6 4 2 0 74 10 155
2019 Man 37 26 27 1 5 2 1 66 6 75
2019 Woman 30 34 14 10 8 5 0 67 18 115

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 44 24 18 4 4 0 6 47 53 110
2024 Woman 52 22 10 6 6 0 5 54 46 140
2022 Man 55 22 5 7 3 1 6 70
2022 Woman 64 22 5 3 3 0 3 105
2020 Man 62 17 13 5 2 0 2 115
2020 Woman 60 14 12 5 2 1 5 155
2019 Man 59 22 4 4 4 1 6 80
2019 Woman 67 17 9 3 0 0 3 115

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 59 8 9 4 5 1 14 69 31 110
2024 Woman 64 12 2 2 6 1 13 75 25 140

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 70 7 1 2 2 3 15 86 14 110
2024 Woman 71 12 5 2 1 5 5 78 22 140
2022 Man 74 6 4 1 1 7 6 70
2022 Woman 88 6 2 1 1 0 3 105
2020 Man 80 4 5 4 1 3 2 115
2020 Woman 81 8 3 2 1 2 3 155
2019 Man 79 2 5 0 2 6 5 80
2019 Woman 75 11 3 2 3 1 6 115

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 72 2 3 1 0 0 22 92 8 110
2024 Woman 75 4 2 1 2 3 14 90 10 140

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 68 4 5 5 4 0 15 79 21 110
2024 Woman 64 11 4 5 5 1 10 72 28 140

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 16 21 17 19 19 2 6 40 41 110
2024 Woman 11 23 14 22 22 6 3 37 48 140
2022 Man 23 26 10 17 12 7 5 56 33 70
2022 Woman 24 29 12 12 10 5 7 61 26 105
2020 Man 30 23 23 10 9 4 2 56 20 115
2020 Woman 26 30 20 10 7 1 5 60 19 155
2019 Man 23 30 15 7 15 0 10 59 25 80
2019 Woman 19 24 20 13 14 7 3 48 30 115

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 27 42 18 4 5 4 0 71 10 110
2024 Woman 20 49 12 9 6 4 0 72 16 140
2022 Man 40 37 15 6 3 0 0 76 9 70
2022 Woman 37 39 11 5 5 3 0 78 10 105
2020 Man 29 42 19 3 2 4 0 74 5 115
2020 Woman 34 42 12 8 1 3 0 79 9 155
2019 Man 40 37 18 2 1 3 0 78 4 80
2019 Woman 28 38 20 6 4 4 0 69 10 115

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 34 43 15 1 3 3 1 80 4 110
2024 Woman 32 47 9 7 3 2 0 81 10 140
2022 Man 43 41 10 2 3 0 0 85 5 70
2022 Woman 54 37 3 4 1 1 0 92 5 105
2020 Man 47 35 10 4 2 3 0 85 5 115
2020 Woman 53 31 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 155
2019 Man 49 36 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 80
2019 Woman 40 44 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 115

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 34 33 18 2 3 10 0 75 6 110
2024 Woman 34 40 9 8 1 8 0 81 10 140
2022 Man 49 28 14 0 2 5 2 83 2 70
2022 Woman 50 38 5 2 0 5 0 93 2 105
2020 Man 50 34 9 2 2 3 0 88 4 115
2020 Woman 51 36 8 1 1 3 0 89 3 155
2019 Man 49 35 12 3 0 1 0 85 3 75
2019 Woman 48 40 7 3 1 2 0 89 3 115

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 33 19 14 2 5 26 1 71 9 110
2024 Woman 21 24 16 4 4 31 1 66 11 140
2022 Man 43 25 9 1 1 18 2 85 3 70
2022 Woman 43 27 14 2 0 15 0 82 2 105
2020 Man 41 30 18 1 2 7 1 77 3 115
2020 Woman 40 35 11 3 3 8 0 81 7 155

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 47 26 13 1 4 5 3 80 5 110
2024 Woman 37 30 9 4 3 13 5 81 8 140
2022 Man 46 33 9 1 4 0 7 85 6 70
2022 Woman 50 28 10 0 2 4 6 87 2 105
2020 Man 57 23 8 3 3 4 3 86 6 115
2020 Woman 49 29 8 3 3 5 4 85 6 155

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 3 2 12 5 38 9 30 71 9 110
2024 Woman 2 5 7 7 41 7 31 77 11 140
2022 Man 3 1 5 4 49 4 34 85 6 70
2022 Woman 1 1 8 2 41 5 42 81 3 105

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 9 8 24 2 4 47 5 37 13 110
2024 Woman 8 9 22 2 4 48 7 37 14 140
2022 Man 13 10 22 4 2 46 3 46 11 70
2022 Woman 12 24 22 1 1 33 7 60 3 105

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 52 33 9 5 1 0 0 86 6 110
2024 Woman 50 35 8 5 1 0 0 86 7 140
2022 Man 66 25 3 5 1 0 0 91 6 70
2022 Woman 65 29 3 2 1 1 0 94 3 105
2020 Man 67 21 4 5 2 0 0 89 7 115
2020 Woman 63 28 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 155
2019 Man 62 25 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 75
2019 Woman 51 34 9 3 2 0 0 85 5 115

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 46 30 15 5 4 0 0 76 9 110
2024 Woman 42 32 11 7 7 1 0 75 14 140
2022 Man 55 30 8 6 1 0 0 85 8 70
2022 Woman 53 30 11 6 1 0 0 83 7 105
2020 Man 59 22 14 3 2 0 0 80 6 115
2020 Woman 57 30 8 1 3 0 0 87 4 155
2019 Man 57 27 8 5 2 0 0 84 7 80
2019 Woman 39 35 16 3 7 0 0 74 10 115

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 39 37 14 4 6 0 0 76 10 110
2024 Woman 38 38 8 11 5 0 0 76 15 140
2022 Man 52 32 9 6 1 0 0 84 8 70
2022 Woman 56 29 6 6 4 0 0 84 10 105
2020 Man 58 25 10 4 4 0 0 83 8 115
2020 Woman 54 34 5 4 3 0 0 88 6 155
2019 Man 51 29 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 80
2019 Woman 44 35 8 6 7 0 0 79 12 115
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 45 22 19 6 4 3 0 70 10 110
2024 Woman 41 27 8 9 9 6 0 72 19 140
2022 Man 49 23 18 4 3 3 0 74 8 70
2022 Woman 56 20 9 9 3 4 0 79 12 105
2020 Man 47 24 19 6 2 2 0 72 9 115
2020 Woman 46 28 11 9 3 3 1 76 13 155
2019 Man 46 20 24 6 3 1 0 67 9 80
2019 Woman 36 28 17 9 8 2 1 66 17 115

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 33 36 31 110
2024 Woman 31 39 30 140
2022 Man 39 32 28 70
2022 Woman 22 39 38 105
2020 Man 23 41 36 115
2020 Woman 20 41 39 155
2019 Man 34 41 25 80
2019 Woman 25 38 38 115

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 15 18 45 6 8 7 35
2024 Woman 10 31 39 0 12 8 40
2022 Man 7 27 35 0 11 20 25
2022 Woman 12 29 30 4 9 15 25
2020 Man 14 26 53 3 0 4 25
2020 Woman 9 20 42 10 12 7 30
2019 Man 18 18 47 0 9 8 25
2019 Woman 17 10 64 0 10 0 30
Top of page

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 9 91 140
2022 Woman 10 90 105
2020 Man 9 91 115
2020 Woman 10 90 155
2019 Man 16 84 80
2019 Woman 8 92 115

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 50 50 10

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 57 43 10

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 10
2020 Man 0 100 10
2020 Woman 0 100 15
2019 Man 0 100 10
2019 Woman 0 100 10

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 10
2019 Man 0 100 10
2019 Woman 0 100 10

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 10
2020 Man 0 100 10
2020 Woman 0 100 15
2019 Man 0 100 10
2019 Woman 0 100 10

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 10
2019 Man 0 100 10
2019 Woman 0 100 10

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 42 58 10
2020 Man 51 49 10
2020 Woman 54 46 15

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 41 59 10

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 67 33 10

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 10
2020 Man 0 100 10
2020 Woman 0 100 15
2019 Man 0 100 10
2019 Woman 0 100 10

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 10

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Man 0 100 10
2020 Woman 0 100 15

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 40 60 10

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Man 0 100 10
2020 Woman 33 67 15

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 68 32 10

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 10
2020 Man 0 100 10
2020 Woman 0 100 15

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2020 Man 0 100 10
2020 Woman 0 100 15

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 10
2020 Man 0 100 10
2020 Woman 0 100 15

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 10

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 10

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 10

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 44 56 10

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 10
2020 Man 0 100 10
2020 Woman 0 100 15

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 48 52 10

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 10

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 10 10 12 3 2 54 8 55 13 110
2024 Woman 7 10 16 4 4 43 16 41 21 140
2022 Man 23 15 7 0 3 40 12 79 6 70
2022 Woman 11 7 15 3 3 45 16 48 15 105
2020 Man 24 15 11 5 7 30 8 63 19 115
2020 Woman 16 10 13 5 4 36 15 54 19 155
2019 Man 18 16 16 7 9 26 8 51 24 80
2019 Woman 19 15 16 13 3 26 8 53 24 115

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 30 29 14 3 2 19 2 75 6 110
2024 Woman 24 27 13 3 4 25 2 71 10 140
2022 Man 39 33 12 0 1 12 3 85 2 70
2022 Woman 37 25 9 2 3 21 4 82 6 105
2020 Man 47 24 12 3 4 9 1 79 8 115
2020 Woman 42 27 11 4 3 11 3 79 8 155
2019 Man 40 25 16 7 4 7 1 71 11 80
2019 Woman 32 36 16 4 2 10 0 75 7 115
Top of page

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 7 93 140
2022 Woman 5 95 105
2019 Man 7 93 80
2019 Woman 7 93 115

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 15 9 13 1 2 50 10 61 6 110
2024 Woman 8 12 16 4 1 47 12 48 13 140
2022 Man 26 8 15 0 1 37 14 68 3 70
2022 Woman 12 6 18 2 1 51 11 45 7 105
2020 Man 28 14 12 2 3 34 6 70 10 115
2020 Woman 19 8 17 2 1 38 15 56 7 155
2019 Man 23 12 22 0 4 33 7 58 6 80
2019 Woman 20 17 19 3 1 32 9 62 6 115

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 31 30 16 1 2 15 4 76 4 110
2024 Woman 23 33 12 4 2 23 1 75 9 140
2022 Man 44 25 13 1 0 12 5 83 2 70
2022 Woman 39 24 11 3 1 19 4 81 5 105
2020 Man 45 22 14 2 4 11 1 77 8 115
2020 Woman 43 26 14 2 1 12 2 80 4 155
2019 Man 45 24 16 2 4 7 3 77 6 80
2019 Woman 37 32 19 2 0 10 0 77 2 115
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 43 27 16 7 3 0 4 45 55 110
2024 Woman 54 21 13 2 6 0 4 57 43 135
2022 Man 50 21 12 8 9 0 0 65
2022 Woman 60 20 8 4 5 0 3 105
2020 Man 51 29 14 4 3 0 0 115
2020 Woman 57 24 10 4 3 0 1 155
2019 Man 52 26 12 7 1 0 2 80
2019 Woman 59 20 12 3 6 0 1 115

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 13 23 32 19 11 0 2 13 87 110
2024 Woman 22 31 23 14 11 0 0 22 78 140
2022 Man 25 25 25 13 13 0 0 65
2022 Woman 19 35 19 12 12 0 3 105
2020 Man 21 22 30 18 10 0 0 115
2020 Woman 23 24 25 17 9 0 1 155
2019 Man 29 27 20 15 7 0 1 80
2019 Woman 35 27 13 12 14 0 0 115

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 18 36 21 19 4 0 2 19 81 110
2024 Woman 26 32 24 10 5 1 2 26 74 140
2022 Man 32 32 20 13 1 0 1 65
2022 Woman 33 32 19 7 7 0 2 105
2020 Man 29 27 23 12 9 0 0 115
2020 Woman 34 21 21 18 5 0 1 155
2019 Man 38 24 19 8 6 1 2 80
2019 Woman 39 26 16 9 10 1 1 115

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 20 29 22 15 12 0 2 20 80 110
2024 Woman 26 22 28 13 10 0 1 26 74 140
2022 Man 24 22 20 20 13 0 2 70
2022 Woman 17 27 17 21 13 1 3 100
2020 Man 32 23 18 10 15 1 1 115
2020 Woman 33 21 23 15 5 1 2 155
2019 Man 28 28 16 17 10 0 1 75
2019 Woman 35 26 14 8 17 0 1 110

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 54 22 13 5 2 1 4 57 43 110
2024 Woman 50 20 11 4 3 0 12 57 43 140
2022 Man 52 15 20 1 4 0 7 65
2022 Woman 57 19 10 6 3 0 6 105
2020 Man 50 24 14 2 5 1 3 115
2020 Woman 51 20 16 9 1 0 2 155
2019 Man 57 20 14 3 3 0 4 80
2019 Woman 57 23 7 4 7 0 3 110

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 32 27 19 11 11 0 1 32 68 110
2024 Woman 34 22 19 12 12 0 1 34 66 135
2022 Man 43 31 10 7 7 0 2 65
2022 Woman 44 23 18 6 10 0 0 105
2020 Man 41 23 18 11 6 0 0 115
2020 Woman 42 21 20 10 6 0 1 155
2019 Man 47 32 12 4 4 0 1 75
2019 Woman 51 22 15 6 5 0 1 115

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 36 31 20 5 5 0 3 37 63 110
2024 Woman 32 26 21 13 6 1 1 33 67 140
2022 Man 39 30 22 4 1 0 3 65
2022 Woman 45 30 17 2 5 1 0 105
2020 Man 42 30 16 7 3 1 1 115
2020 Woman 46 26 16 6 3 1 3 155
2019 Man 50 27 12 2 6 2 1 75
2019 Woman 39 30 19 5 5 1 2 115

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 27 20 33 12 7 0 2 27 73 110
2024 Woman 20 32 23 11 12 1 1 20 80 140
2022 Man 30 27 18 13 9 0 3 65
2022 Woman 29 28 28 12 4 0 0 105
2020 Man 23 36 21 15 5 0 0 115
2020 Woman 32 35 18 10 3 1 1 155
2019 Man 36 29 18 8 8 0 1 75
2019 Woman 25 39 13 14 7 0 2 110

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 29 25 25 10 8 0 3 30 70 110
2024 Woman 34 28 15 12 9 0 2 35 65 140
2022 Man 31 28 26 6 7 1 1 65
2022 Woman 38 29 18 10 6 0 0 100
2020 Man 40 33 15 9 4 1 0 115
2020 Woman 42 27 19 6 3 1 1 155
2019 Man 42 27 20 6 4 0 1 75
2019 Woman 37 32 12 11 8 0 0 110

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 45 29 12 8 3 1 2 46 54 110
2024 Woman 51 24 12 7 5 0 1 51 49 140
2022 Man 58 20 8 6 6 0 1 70
2022 Woman 47 24 14 8 5 1 2 105
2020 Man 54 24 14 5 4 0 0 115
2020 Woman 58 21 8 7 4 1 1 155
2019 Man 59 26 7 4 2 0 1 75
2019 Woman 53 23 11 8 5 0 0 110

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 55 29 9 4 1 0 2 56 44 110
2024 Woman 55 24 9 5 5 0 3 56 44 140
2022 Man 51 33 9 3 1 0 2 65
2022 Woman 48 29 13 4 5 0 0 100
2020 Man 34 25 20 14 6 1 0 115
2020 Woman 24 34 24 10 7 0 1 155

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 34 28 25 7 4 0 2 35 65 110
2024 Woman 46 25 17 3 8 0 1 47 53 135
2022 Man 41 25 16 13 1 0 3 65
2022 Woman 42 34 14 9 1 0 0 105
2020 Man 34 30 20 8 7 0 0 115
2020 Woman 40 30 18 7 3 0 2 155
2019 Man 56 25 11 5 2 0 1 75
2019 Woman 43 33 12 7 5 0 0 110

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 58 21 8 7 5 0 2 59 41 110
2024 Woman 50 16 12 6 10 1 5 54 46 140
2022 Man 68 19 3 3 3 2 3 65
2022 Woman 75 14 7 2 0 0 3 105
2020 Man 58 25 13 1 1 0 2 115
2020 Woman 60 25 8 3 2 0 2 155
2019 Man 73 16 6 1 2 0 1 75
2019 Woman 72 19 5 2 2 0 0 115

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 61 25 8 2 3 0 2 62 38 110
2024 Woman 61 24 9 1 1 0 3 63 37 140
2022 Man 61 24 9 4 0 0 2 65
2022 Woman 75 18 6 1 0 0 0 105
2020 Man 43 38 13 6 0 0 0 115
2020 Woman 50 29 14 5 1 0 1 150

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 77 6 1 0 0 1 15 92 8 110
2024 Woman 76 4 5 1 1 0 14 88 12 140

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 69 8 5 3 4 0 10 77 23 110
2024 Woman 64 7 9 3 5 1 12 73 27 140

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 81 5 1 2 2 1 8 89 11 110
2024 Woman 75 6 4 1 3 1 9 84 16 140
2022 Man 85 3 4 0 3 0 6 70
2022 Woman 81 4 5 2 1 1 7 105
2020 Man 80 6 5 2 4 1 2 115
2020 Woman 83 5 3 2 3 1 3 150
2019 Man 76 6 8 2 8 0 1 75
2019 Woman 74 12 5 3 2 1 4 110

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 68 18 9 0 1 0 4 71 29 110
2024 Woman 65 20 4 2 1 0 7 70 30 140
2022 Man 82 11 0 1 1 0 4 65
2022 Woman 75 16 5 2 0 0 2 105
2020 Man 73 16 6 3 1 1 1 115
2020 Woman 73 12 8 3 0 1 3 155
2019 Man 69 21 1 3 4 0 3 80
2019 Woman 64 21 10 2 0 0 3 115

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 65 24 2 3 4 0 2 66 34 110
2024 Woman 66 15 5 3 4 0 7 71 29 140
2022 Man 75 13 1 3 3 0 4 65
2022 Woman 68 18 6 6 0 1 2 105
2020 Man 67 15 8 5 3 1 1 115
2020 Woman 74 10 6 4 3 1 2 155
2019 Man 70 13 4 3 9 0 1 75
2019 Woman 60 20 9 5 3 0 3 115

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 63 11 4 1 1 0 20 79 21 105
2024 Woman 65 6 4 0 1 0 25 86 14 140
2022 Man 73 11 3 1 0 0 12 65
2022 Woman 68 3 4 2 0 0 23 105
2020 Man 66 9 5 1 0 1 19 115
2020 Woman 68 10 3 1 1 0 18 155
2019 Man 74 8 0 2 1 0 15 75
2019 Woman 60 8 5 1 1 1 25 115

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 69 21 5 1 1 0 3 71 29 110
2024 Woman 67 19 5 1 0 1 8 74 26 135
2022 Man 75 10 8 0 3 0 4 70
2022 Woman 75 13 3 1 1 0 7 105
2020 Man 71 14 7 1 1 2 3 115
2020 Woman 79 8 4 2 1 1 5 155
2019 Man 86 5 5 1 0 0 4 75
2019 Woman 72 13 6 1 0 0 8 115

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 58 21 7 3 6 0 4 61 39 110
2024 Woman 46 21 8 6 12 1 6 49 51 140
2022 Man 56 15 14 1 9 0 5 65
2022 Woman 65 10 6 5 8 1 5 105
2020 Man 51 14 15 9 10 0 2 115
2020 Woman 52 17 11 6 10 0 4 155
2019 Man 73 5 7 4 6 0 5 80
2019 Woman 64 11 9 3 8 0 4 115

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 53 23 11 9 2 0 3 54 46 110
2024 Woman 50 26 13 6 1 1 3 52 48 140
2022 Man 51 23 16 2 7 0 2 65
2022 Woman 58 26 8 4 1 0 4 105
2020 Man 52 27 14 4 3 0 0 115
2020 Woman 55 26 12 5 0 0 3 155
2019 Man 73 10 9 3 3 0 2 75
2019 Woman 65 20 10 4 0 0 2 115

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 9 36 39 12 4 0 0 45 16 110
2024 Woman 7 30 47 12 3 0 1 37 16 140
2022 Man 18 27 34 13 6 1 0 46 19 70
2022 Woman 10 40 32 15 3 0 0 50 18 105
2020 Man 18 38 28 13 4 0 0 56 16 115
2020 Woman 17 37 35 8 3 0 0 54 11 155
2019 Man 26 37 25 12 1 0 0 62 13 80
2019 Woman 21 38 30 8 3 0 0 59 11 115

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 8 19 39 21 9 0 4 31 28 110
2024 Woman 8 22 38 22 10 0 0 32 30 140
2022 Man 7 12 46 16 18 0 0 34 20 70
2022 Woman 1 22 40 21 17 0 0 37 23 105
2020 Man 5 16 36 27 16 0 0 42 21 115
2020 Woman 5 15 46 23 10 0 0 33 20 155
2019 Man 7 15 30 22 25 0 0 47 22 75
2019 Woman 7 16 43 20 14 0 0 34 23 110

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 28 45 13 6 3 6 0 77 10 110
2024 Woman 25 43 18 7 3 4 0 70 11 140
2022 Man 46 33 12 5 3 1 0 80 8 65
2022 Woman 46 37 10 1 2 4 0 86 3 105
2020 Man 55 34 5 3 2 1 0 90 5 115
2020 Woman 57 28 8 3 1 2 0 87 5 155
2019 Man 43 35 15 3 1 2 0 80 4 80
2019 Woman 47 34 13 2 1 3 0 84 3 115

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 13 20 38 19 9 110
2024 Woman 14 30 38 14 3 140
2022 Man 21 28 30 15 6 70
2022 Woman 13 36 31 18 1 100

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 60 27 9 1 2 2 0 89 3 110
2024 Woman 55 29 9 4 2 1 0 85 6 140
2022 Man 63 23 7 3 1 3 0 89 4 70
2022 Woman 61 19 12 3 1 4 0 84 4 105
2020 Man 61 25 4 5 1 3 0 90 6 115
2020 Woman 51 28 8 5 4 3 1 83 9 155

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 56 24 10 4 5 1 0 81 9 110
2024 Woman 48 26 7 11 6 2 0 76 17 140
2022 Man 48 29 11 8 3 0 1 78 11 70
2022 Woman 54 20 8 8 9 1 0 75 17 105
2020 Man 47 29 14 5 3 3 0 77 9 115
2020 Woman 41 28 11 11 7 1 1 71 18 155

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 60 24 8 4 2 2 0 86 6 110
2024 Woman 58 26 6 5 5 1 0 85 9 140
2022 Man 55 28 7 6 3 0 0 83 10 70
2022 Woman 63 26 7 4 1 0 0 89 5 105
2020 Man 62 19 12 3 3 1 0 82 6 115
2020 Woman 55 27 7 4 5 1 1 84 9 155

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 25 44 16 11 4 0 0 69 15 110
2024 Woman 26 42 12 9 10 2 0 69 19 140
2022 Man 41 44 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 70
2022 Woman 40 38 14 5 3 0 0 78 8 105
2020 Man 44 35 11 3 5 1 0 80 9 115
2020 Woman 45 28 16 5 5 1 0 74 10 155
2019 Man 42 31 15 5 5 2 0 74 10 75
2019 Woman 30 40 12 13 3 3 0 72 15 115

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 31 52 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 30
2024 Woman 0 54 7 31 4 4 0 56 36 25
2022 Man 28 42 25 5 0 0 0 70 5 20
2022 Woman 21 52 11 16 0 0 0 73 16 20
2020 Man 37 41 11 10 0 0 0 79 10 30
2020 Woman 31 40 13 13 0 3 0 73 14 30
2019 Man 60 27 8 0 0 0 5 91 0 20
2019 Woman 26 45 0 11 10 0 8 77 23 25
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 11 89 110
2024 Woman 20 80 140
2022 Man 6 94 70
2022 Woman 7 93 105
2020 Man 9 91 115
2020 Woman 14 86 155
2019 Man 18 82 80
2019 Woman 18 82 115

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 38 62 15
2024 Woman 63 37 25
2020 Man 62 38 10
2020 Woman 52 48 20

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 71 29 15
2024 Woman 59 41 25
2020 Man 79 21 10
2020 Woman 86 14 20
2019 Man 69 31 15
2019 Woman 86 14 20

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 24 29 20 22 6 0 0 53 27 15

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 48 30 7 7 2 2 4 84 9 110
2024 Woman 46 35 5 4 5 3 2 85 10 140
2022 Man 61 22 7 2 1 3 3 89 3 70
2022 Woman 60 29 4 2 1 2 3 93 3 105
2020 Man 62 24 6 2 1 2 3 91 3 115
2020 Woman 57 26 7 5 1 1 3 86 6 155
Top of page

Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 12 72 110
2024 Woman 14 70 140
2022 Man 7 81 70
2022 Woman 8 84 105
2020 Man 15 64 115
2020 Woman 18 65 155

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 61 39 10
2024 Woman 42 58 20
2020 Man 35 65 15
2020 Woman 61 39 30

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 24 36 0 8 32 0 0 60 40 10
2024 Woman 15 33 9 5 29 0 9 52 37 20
2020 Man 29 29 24 6 6 0 6 62 13 15
2020 Woman 46 25 11 7 11 0 0 71 18 30

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 17 0 15 8 46 6 7 20 63 10
2024 Woman 0 17 9 9 40 0 24 22 66 20
2020 Man 23 12 30 18 12 0 6 37 31 15
2020 Woman 15 10 10 18 25 4 18 32 55 30

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 44 12 11 3 4 6 20 59 41 110
2024 Woman 41 11 6 5 5 2 30 61 39 140
2022 Man 50 8 7 7 4 3 21 70
2022 Woman 45 15 5 0 5 2 29 105
2020 Man 56 14 9 4 2 2 13 115
2020 Woman 50 13 10 6 3 2 15 155
2019 Man 56 10 13 9 5 0 6 75
2019 Woman 55 15 9 8 6 0 7 115
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