2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Public Safety Canada by Question 101. Please indicate your occupational group. If you are in an acting position, specify the group of the action position. Occupational group and level - FI

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

Top of page

My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 36 51 0 6 7 0 0 87 13 15
2022 FI 44 30 9 8 9 0 0 74 17 20
2020 FI 14 59 9 18 0 0 0 73 18 20

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 62 25 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 15

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 47 40 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 15

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 50 36 0 14 0 0 0 86 14 15
2022 FI 32 39 15 5 9 0 0 70 14 20
2020 FI 27 41 23 9 0 0 0 68 9 20
2019 FI 52 38 0 5 5 0 0 90 10 20

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 43 30 7 19 0 0 0 73 19 15
2022 FI 28 39 10 9 14 0 0 67 23 20
2020 FI 23 36 23 5 14 0 0 59 18 20
2019 FI 38 29 10 10 14 0 0 67 24 20

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 36 37 21 6 0 0 0 73 6 15
2022 FI 38 44 4 5 5 0 5 86 10 20
2020 FI 27 50 9 9 0 0 5 81 10 20
2019 FI 57 24 14 5 0 0 0 81 5 20

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 43 39 12 0 6 0 0 82 6 15
2022 FI 39 33 5 18 5 0 0 72 23 20
2020 FI 41 36 14 5 5 0 0 77 9 20
2019 FI 48 29 19 0 5 0 0 76 5 20

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 51 20 18 11 0 0 0 71 11 15
2022 FI 31 46 0 18 5 0 0 77 23 20
2020 FI 32 36 32 0 0 0 0 68 0 20
2019 FI 29 43 19 10 0 0 0 71 10 20

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 42 26 11 20 0 0 0 69 20 15
2022 FI 40 39 3 13 5 0 0 78 18 20
2020 FI 36 32 14 18 0 0 0 68 18 20
2019 FI 43 19 33 0 5 0 0 62 5 20

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 24 70 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2022 FI 33 39 10 13 5 0 0 72 18 20
2020 FI 18 45 23 9 5 0 0 64 14 20
2019 FI 33 33 10 14 10 0 0 67 24 20

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 38 62 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2022 FI 43 47 0 5 5 0 0 91 9 20
2020 FI 32 55 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 20
2019 FI 52 43 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 43 32 5 20 0 0 0 75 20 15
2022 FI 32 50 0 13 5 0 0 82 18 20
2020 FI 23 50 23 0 5 0 0 73 5 20
2019 FI 38 33 24 0 5 0 0 71 5 20

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 43 46 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 15
2022 FI 47 35 9 5 5 0 0 81 9 20
2020 FI 41 36 18 5 0 0 0 77 5 20
2019 FI 48 33 14 0 5 0 0 81 5 20

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 25 63 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 15
2022 FI 25 53 3 13 5 0 0 78 18 20
2020 FI 27 45 23 5 0 0 0 73 5 20
2019 FI 48 29 10 14 0 0 0 76 14 20

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 44 32 11 13 0 0 0 76 13 15
2022 FI 49 34 8 5 5 0 0 83 9 20
2020 FI 27 36 27 0 9 0 0 64 9 20
2019 FI 43 33 10 10 5 0 0 76 14 20

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 30 52 11 6 0 0 0 82 6 15
2022 FI 29 39 13 9 9 0 0 69 18 20
2020 FI 19 48 24 5 5 0 0 67 10 20
2019 FI 43 29 14 10 5 0 0 71 14 20

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 38 37 19 0 6 0 0 75 6 15
2022 FI 50 31 10 0 9 0 0 81 9 20
2020 FI 36 32 32 0 0 0 0 68 0 20
2019 FI 38 38 10 14 0 0 0 76 14 20

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 23 31 34 7 5 0 0 54 12 15
2022 FI 16 34 18 22 9 0 0 50 32 20
2020 FI 23 41 27 0 9 0 0 64 9 20
2019 FI 48 14 24 14 0 0 0 62 14 20

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 14 32 48 6 0 0 0 6 46 15
2022 FI 23 10 58 10 0 0 0 10 33 20
2020 FI 18 23 45 9 0 0 5 10 43 20
2019 FI 5 35 25 10 20 0 5 32 42 20

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 0 36 58 6 0 0 0 6 36 15
2022 FI 19 13 40 24 0 0 3 25 33 20
2020 FI 14 36 27 18 0 0 5 19 52 20
2019 FI 0 48 29 14 10 0 0 24 48 20

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 13 26 42 20 0 0 0 20 38 15
2022 FI 27 9 22 27 14 0 0 41 36 20
2020 FI 9 27 36 23 0 0 5 24 38 20
2019 FI 5 33 33 10 14 0 5 25 40 20

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 13 14 49 24 0 0 0 24 27 15
2022 FI 18 24 44 0 11 0 3 11 43 20
2020 FI 9 32 41 9 5 0 5 14 43 20
2019 FI 5 19 29 29 14 0 5 45 25 20

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 5 18 27 32 0 6 11 39 27 15
2022 FI 17 18 33 5 14 0 12 22 40 20
2020 FI 0 27 36 32 0 0 5 33 29 20
2019 FI 10 29 38 10 10 0 5 20 40 20

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 6 18 37 33 6 0 0 39 24 15
2022 FI 14 12 55 7 9 0 3 17 27 20
2020 FI 0 24 48 19 10 0 0 29 24 20
2019 FI 0 14 57 14 14 0 0 29 14 20

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 7 17 46 21 5 0 5 27 25 15
2022 FI 14 21 40 17 4 0 3 22 36 20
2020 FI 27 32 36 5 0 0 0 5 59 20
2019 FI 24 24 29 24 0 0 0 24 48 20
Top of page

My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 23 19 33 6 0 6 13 52 8 15
2022 FI 30 39 11 5 5 3 8 78 10 20
2020 FI 18 23 23 9 5 0 23 53 18 20
2019 FI 57 14 5 10 10 0 5 75 20 20

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 30 43 20 0 0 6 0 78 0 15
2022 FI 51 31 5 9 5 0 0 81 13 20
2020 FI 55 18 18 5 5 0 0 73 9 20
2019 FI 62 19 0 5 14 0 0 81 19 20

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 32 44 24 0 0 0 0 76 0 15
2022 FI 45 51 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 20
2020 FI 50 27 14 5 5 0 0 77 9 20
2019 FI 57 29 0 5 10 0 0 86 14 20

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 44 45 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 15
2022 FI 58 28 9 0 5 0 0 87 5 20
2020 FI 36 41 9 5 5 0 5 81 10 20
2019 FI 48 38 0 10 5 0 0 86 14 20

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 37 20 17 6 0 19 0 71 8 15
2022 FI 36 26 12 0 14 8 4 70 16 20

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 37 33 0 6 0 19 5 92 8 15
2022 FI 31 30 13 6 5 12 4 72 12 20
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 45 33 16 6 0 0 0 78 6 15
2022 FI 54 33 3 0 5 0 4 92 5 20
2020 FI 33 33 24 5 0 0 5 70 5 20
2019 FI 43 38 14 0 5 0 0 81 5 20

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 55 32 6 6 0 0 0 87 6 15
2022 FI 48 33 14 0 5 0 0 81 5 20
2020 FI 24 57 10 10 0 0 0 81 10 20
2019 FI 38 33 14 5 10 0 0 71 14 20

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 69 18 7 6 0 0 0 86 6 15
2022 FI 49 29 14 0 5 3 0 81 5 20
2020 FI 33 33 24 5 0 0 5 70 5 20

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 51 43 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2022 FI 61 26 3 5 5 0 0 87 9 20
2020 FI 29 48 10 5 10 0 0 76 14 20
2019 FI 43 33 10 14 0 0 0 76 14 20

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 49 32 13 0 0 6 0 87 0 15
2022 FI 56 16 9 0 14 5 0 76 15 20

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 68 25 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2022 FI 50 38 3 5 5 0 0 87 9 20
2020 FI 27 50 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 20
2019 FI 43 33 10 10 5 0 0 76 14 20

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 81 19 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2022 FI 79 17 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 20
2019 FI 90 5 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 35 18 30 5 0 12 0 61 5 15
2022 FI 28 43 10 14 5 0 0 71 19 20
2020 FI 23 36 23 5 9 0 5 62 14 20
2019 FI 38 33 14 10 5 0 0 71 14 20

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 27 39 24 10 0 0 0 66 10 15
2022 FI 19 44 23 10 5 0 0 63 14 20
2020 FI 23 36 23 5 9 0 5 62 14 20
2019 FI 38 43 5 5 10 0 0 81 14 20

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 13 46 24 16 0 0 0 59 16 15
2022 FI 12 51 23 9 5 0 0 63 13 20
2020 FI 18 27 23 18 9 0 5 48 29 20
2019 FI 29 43 10 10 10 0 0 71 19 20

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 35 47 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 15
2022 FI 14 44 24 5 14 0 0 58 18 20
2020 FI 9 36 14 18 18 0 5 48 38 20
2019 FI 29 24 19 29 0 0 0 52 29 20

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 57 19 18 6 0 0 0 76 6 15
2022 FI 48 47 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20
2020 FI 27 36 36 0 0 0 0 64 0 20
2019 FI 62 29 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 27 47 7 13 0 7 0 79 13 15
2022 FI 18 48 20 9 5 0 0 66 14 20
2020 FI 14 45 32 5 0 5 0 62 5 20
2019 FI 33 48 14 5 0 0 0 81 5 20

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 21 50 17 13 0 0 0 71 13 15
2022 FI 4 40 29 15 9 3 0 46 24 20
2020 FI 9 45 27 9 5 5 0 57 14 20
2019 FI 33 29 14 24 0 0 0 62 24 20

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 43 38 12 7 0 0 0 82 7 15
2022 FI 16 15 37 18 9 0 4 33 28 20
2020 FI 18 41 18 18 5 0 0 59 23 20
2019 FI 38 19 19 10 10 0 5 60 20 20

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 39 25 36 0 0 0 0 64 0 15
2022 FI 37 16 43 0 5 0 0 52 5 20
2020 FI 23 45 18 5 5 5 0 71 10 20
2019 FI 43 33 10 10 5 0 0 76 14 20

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 19 32 30 0 6 13 0 59 7 15
2022 FI 15 24 26 15 9 3 7 44 27 20
2020 FI 14 32 27 5 9 9 5 53 16 20
2019 FI 33 24 24 5 14 0 0 57 19 20

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 33 36 25 6 0 0 0 69 6 15
2022 FI 27 44 24 0 5 0 0 71 5 20
2020 FI 18 41 14 9 9 5 5 65 20 20
2019 FI 38 29 14 14 5 0 0 67 19 20

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 52 29 13 0 6 0 0 52 48 15
2022 FI 30 22 25 9 8 0 7 20
2020 FI 59 18 5 0 9 0 9 20
2019 FI 38 43 5 5 5 0 5 20

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 70 11 0 0 0 0 19 86 14 15

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 70 12 5 0 0 14 0 81 19 15
2022 FI 70 4 9 0 5 5 7 20
2020 FI 50 18 9 5 5 5 9 20
2019 FI 76 14 0 0 0 0 10 20

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 77 5 7 5 0 0 6 82 18 15

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 63 12 7 5 0 7 6 73 27 15

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 25 36 13 26 0 0 0 62 26 15
2022 FI 12 38 20 18 8 0 3 52 27 20
2020 FI 14 36 23 18 9 0 0 50 27 20
2019 FI 38 29 19 5 10 0 0 67 14 20

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 45 26 23 6 0 0 0 71 6 15
2022 FI 26 50 10 10 5 0 0 76 14 20
2020 FI 14 41 18 9 0 18 0 67 11 20
2019 FI 29 43 19 5 5 0 0 71 10 20

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 42 32 13 13 0 0 0 74 13 15
2022 FI 34 36 15 9 5 0 0 71 14 20
2020 FI 24 57 5 10 5 0 0 81 14 20
2019 FI 62 14 10 5 10 0 0 76 14 20

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 26 37 12 12 7 6 0 67 21 15
2022 FI 38 24 14 5 10 8 0 68 17 20
2020 FI 32 45 5 9 0 9 0 85 10 20
2019 FI 52 24 10 0 10 5 0 80 10 20

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 45 20 10 0 0 26 0 87 0 15
2022 FI 25 24 23 6 5 17 0 59 12 20
2020 FI 33 24 24 5 0 14 0 67 6 20

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 37 32 5 0 6 19 0 86 8 15
2022 FI 47 13 12 0 10 13 4 73 13 20
2020 FI 24 38 14 5 0 10 10 76 6 20

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 0 0 12 5 15 19 49 63 0 15
2022 FI 5 0 14 3 29 13 35 63 9 20

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 14 7 12 0 0 57 11 64 0 15
2022 FI 20 4 9 0 11 53 4 54 25 20

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 43 50 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 15
2022 FI 51 35 5 0 10 0 0 86 10 20
2020 FI 36 50 9 0 5 0 0 86 5 20
2019 FI 52 33 10 0 5 0 0 86 5 20

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 38 37 18 0 6 0 0 76 6 15
2022 FI 40 27 29 0 5 0 0 67 5 20
2020 FI 27 41 18 5 5 5 0 71 10 20
2019 FI 38 33 10 10 10 0 0 71 19 20

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 41 32 20 0 7 0 0 73 7 15
2022 FI 44 22 24 5 5 0 0 67 10 20
2020 FI 29 38 29 0 5 0 0 67 5 20
2019 FI 38 43 0 10 10 0 0 81 19 20
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 45 37 11 0 6 0 0 82 6 15
2022 FI 38 22 22 14 5 0 0 60 19 20
2020 FI 32 27 23 9 0 5 5 65 10 20
2019 FI 43 29 10 5 10 5 0 75 15 20

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 22 57 21 15
2022 FI 37 33 30 20
2020 FI 32 32 36 20
2019 FI 38 24 38 20
Top of page

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 0 100 15

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 FI 9 23 5 5 5 41 14 70 20 20
2019 FI 29 10 24 5 5 24 5 53 13 20

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 46 23 7 0 0 24 0 91 0 15
2022 FI 26 51 0 6 5 8 4 88 12 20
2020 FI 27 36 5 5 5 23 0 82 12 20
2019 FI 43 29 10 5 5 10 0 79 11 20
Top of page

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 0 100 15
2019 FI 0 100 20

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2020 FI 14 23 9 0 0 41 14 80 0 20
2019 FI 24 24 5 0 5 38 5 83 8 20

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 39 30 7 0 0 18 6 91 0 15
2022 FI 26 35 24 6 5 4 0 64 11 20
2020 FI 32 36 14 5 0 14 0 79 5 20
2019 FI 48 24 5 0 5 19 0 88 6 20
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 63 14 5 7 6 0 5 66 34 15
2022 FI 54 8 15 9 14 0 0 20
2020 FI 27 27 27 5 9 0 5 20
2019 FI 19 33 33 5 10 0 0 20

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 20 27 14 7 31 0 0 20 80 15
2022 FI 0 22 12 34 32 0 0 20
2020 FI 5 18 41 14 14 0 9 20
2019 FI 10 38 29 10 14 0 0 20

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 20 30 16 0 33 0 0 20 80 15
2022 FI 9 28 23 9 27 0 3 20
2020 FI 18 23 18 18 14 0 9 20
2019 FI 19 29 24 14 14 0 0 20

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 25 25 25 18 7 0 0 25 75 15
2022 FI 8 10 30 25 24 0 3 20
2020 FI 14 18 27 18 9 0 14 20
2019 FI 24 24 24 14 10 0 5 20

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 44 32 0 5 13 0 6 47 53 15
2022 FI 7 25 32 13 15 0 8 20
2020 FI 27 32 23 0 9 0 9 20
2019 FI 33 48 5 5 5 0 5 20

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 31 31 20 12 6 0 0 31 69 15
2022 FI 23 26 39 0 13 0 0 20
2020 FI 23 14 41 9 9 0 5 20
2019 FI 24 43 14 5 10 0 5 20

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 43 39 18 0 0 0 0 43 57 15
2022 FI 17 35 27 12 5 0 3 20
2020 FI 23 41 23 5 0 0 9 20
2019 FI 33 19 43 0 0 0 5 20

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 19 39 17 11 14 0 0 19 81 15
2022 FI 8 28 34 8 18 0 3 20
2020 FI 9 27 36 9 9 0 9 20
2019 FI 19 33 29 10 10 0 0 20

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 39 25 36 0 0 0 0 39 61 15
2022 FI 23 34 22 9 9 0 3 20
2020 FI 9 36 27 9 9 0 9 20
2019 FI 24 33 19 0 19 0 5 20

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 62 7 24 0 7 0 0 62 38 15
2022 FI 35 24 24 9 5 0 3 20
2020 FI 27 32 27 0 5 0 9 20
2019 FI 43 29 14 5 5 0 5 20

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 63 18 13 0 6 0 0 63 37 15
2022 FI 56 35 6 0 0 0 3 20
2020 FI 23 23 32 14 5 0 5 20

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 26 37 20 12 6 0 0 26 74 15
2022 FI 13 31 23 18 8 0 7 20
2020 FI 14 18 50 5 5 0 9 20
2019 FI 33 33 5 24 5 0 0 20

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 50 13 5 14 13 0 5 53 47 15
2022 FI 45 20 14 0 10 0 12 20
2020 FI 45 32 18 0 0 0 5 20
2019 FI 57 24 10 5 0 0 5 20

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 44 34 10 13 0 0 0 44 56 15
2022 FI 30 42 16 12 0 0 0 20
2020 FI 18 27 32 5 14 0 5 20

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 82 5 0 0 0 0 13 94 6 15

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 76 5 0 7 0 0 13 86 14 15

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 83 5 0 0 0 6 6 94 6 15
2022 FI 70 13 3 0 5 5 3 20
2020 FI 68 18 5 0 5 0 5 20
2019 FI 76 14 0 0 5 0 5 20

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 64 25 5 0 6 0 0 64 36 15
2022 FI 56 28 5 0 5 3 3 20
2020 FI 57 24 14 0 0 0 5 20
2019 FI 62 24 10 0 5 0 0 20

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 71 23 0 0 0 0 6 75 25 15
2022 FI 63 26 3 0 5 0 3 20
2020 FI 45 27 14 5 5 0 5 20
2019 FI 57 29 5 5 0 0 5 20

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 81 12 0 0 0 0 7 87 13 15
2022 FI 53 18 8 0 0 0 21 20
2020 FI 50 9 9 0 0 0 32 20
2019 FI 33 33 10 0 0 0 24 20

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 71 17 0 0 0 0 13 81 19 15
2022 FI 70 23 3 0 0 0 3 20
2020 FI 68 18 9 0 0 0 5 20
2019 FI 76 19 0 0 0 0 5 20

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 76 5 0 0 13 6 0 81 19 15
2022 FI 74 14 0 3 5 0 3 20
2020 FI 73 18 5 0 0 0 5 20
2019 FI 81 14 0 0 0 0 5 20

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 52 21 7 7 6 6 0 56 44 15
2022 FI 51 23 17 5 5 0 0 20
2020 FI 41 27 23 5 0 0 5 20
2019 FI 62 29 5 0 0 0 5 20

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 6 25 37 19 13 0 0 32 32 15
2022 FI 4 9 50 24 14 0 0 13 38 20
2020 FI 14 18 45 18 5 0 0 32 23 20
2019 FI 14 29 33 19 5 0 0 43 24 20

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 27 5 50 12 0 0 6 13 34 15
2022 FI 18 32 37 9 4 0 0 13 50 20
2020 FI 23 14 32 27 5 0 0 32 36 20
2019 FI 14 10 38 33 5 0 0 38 24 20

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 32 23 19 7 7 13 0 63 16 15
2022 FI 31 29 21 10 10 0 0 60 20 20
2020 FI 23 55 9 5 9 0 0 77 14 20
2019 FI 24 38 24 10 5 0 0 62 14 20

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 0 34 34 11 20 15
2022 FI 4 22 45 11 19 20

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 49 37 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 15
2022 FI 53 24 13 0 5 0 5 81 5 20
2020 FI 36 32 23 0 5 5 0 71 5 20

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 42 19 25 7 0 7 0 65 7 15
2022 FI 39 33 19 5 0 0 5 75 5 20
2020 FI 18 45 14 9 5 5 5 70 15 20

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 49 26 25 0 0 0 0 75 0 15
2022 FI 57 25 14 5 0 0 0 82 5 20
2020 FI 33 43 10 5 0 5 5 84 5 20

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 14 26 54 0 6 0 0 39 6 15
2022 FI 11 40 31 0 18 0 0 51 18 20
2020 FI 23 50 14 9 5 0 0 73 14 20
2019 FI 24 33 24 14 5 0 0 57 19 20

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 FI 0 42 17 24 8 0 8 46 36 10
2019 FI 30 50 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 10
Top of page

Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 10 90 15
2022 FI 5 95 20
2020 FI 0 100 20
2019 FI 24 76 20

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 69 12 0 7 6 0 6 86 14 15
2022 FI 30 36 19 10 0 0 5 70 10 20
2020 FI 27 41 18 9 0 0 5 71 10 20
Top of page

Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 26 60 15
2022 FI 27 73 20
2020 FI 18 64 20

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 FI 40 13 5 7 7 7 21 56 44 15
2022 FI 41 28 9 4 10 0 8 20
2020 FI 45 18 14 14 5 0 5 20
2019 FI 38 29 19 5 5 0 5 20
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