2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Office of the Auditor General of Canada by Question 115. Which ethnic or cultural origin(s) do you identify with?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

Top of page

My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 13 51 4 27 5 0 0 64 32 20
2024 Western Europe 11 54 5 22 7 0 0 66 30 25
2024 Northern Europe 8 48 9 28 7 0 0 57 35 25
2024 Eastern Europe 26 43 8 8 15 0 0 69 23 10
2024 North America 21 47 6 19 7 0 0 68 27 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 15 60 8 10 7 0 0 76 16 15
2024 Christian 62 13 0 25 0 0 0 75 25 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 20 52 7 17 4 0 0 72 21 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 26 47 9 10 8 0 0 74 18 110

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 78 14 5 4 0 0 0 91 4 20
2024 Western Europe 43 22 9 18 8 0 0 65 26 25
2024 Northern Europe 84 9 3 4 0 0 0 93 4 25
2024 Eastern Europe 48 37 8 8 0 0 0 85 8 10
2024 North America 59 26 5 9 1 0 0 85 10 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 56 36 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 15
2024 Christian 37 58 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 74 22 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 74 13 3 6 4 0 0 87 10 110

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 83 4 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 20
2024 Western Europe 34 30 5 19 13 0 0 64 31 25
2024 Northern Europe 72 20 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 25
2024 Eastern Europe 69 9 15 8 0 0 0 78 8 10
2024 North America 48 28 7 14 3 0 0 76 17 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 38 30 7 7 17 0 0 69 24 15
2024 Christian 73 21 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 75 18 4 0 4 0 0 92 4 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 65 20 4 5 5 0 0 85 10 110

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 29 32 13 12 14 0 0 61 26 20
2024 Western Europe 24 29 12 17 18 0 0 53 35 25
2024 Northern Europe 4 36 4 38 18 0 0 39 57 25
2024 Eastern Europe 10 22 26 19 16 0 7 34 37 10
2024 North America 28 31 13 15 10 0 3 61 26 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 52 31 9 8 0 0 0 83 8 15
2024 Christian 56 17 0 15 12 0 0 73 27 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 36 31 4 18 11 0 0 67 29 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 28 32 11 15 13 0 1 60 29 110

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 24 35 32 9 0 0 0 59 9 20
2024 Western Europe 12 46 9 27 7 0 0 57 34 25
2024 Northern Europe 25 32 11 19 12 0 0 57 31 25
2024 Eastern Europe 7 51 26 8 9 0 0 58 16 10
2024 North America 24 37 14 17 9 0 0 61 25 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 29 44 0 17 10 0 0 74 26 15
2024 Christian 13 29 45 13 0 0 0 42 13 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 42 29 4 11 15 0 0 70 26 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 33 32 13 15 6 0 1 65 22 110

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 34 49 0 9 8 0 0 82 18 20
2024 Western Europe 29 31 26 14 0 0 0 60 14 25
2024 Northern Europe 16 58 4 15 7 0 0 74 22 25
2024 Eastern Europe 34 42 8 0 16 0 0 76 16 10
2024 North America 46 36 6 7 4 0 1 84 11 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 36 38 9 17 0 0 0 74 17 15
2024 Christian 66 26 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 42 41 4 10 4 0 0 83 14 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 42 33 8 12 6 0 0 75 17 110

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 23 46 14 4 13 0 0 69 17 20
2024 Western Europe 30 40 8 12 10 0 0 70 22 25
2024 Northern Europe 13 40 15 15 16 0 0 53 31 25
2024 Eastern Europe 22 47 15 16 0 0 0 69 16 10
2024 North America 33 32 12 10 12 0 0 65 23 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 24 59 8 0 10 0 0 83 10 15
2024 Christian 74 19 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 21 43 7 19 11 0 0 64 30 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 34 33 11 9 12 0 0 67 22 110

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 20 49 9 18 5 0 0 68 23 20
2024 Western Europe 53 20 9 15 4 0 0 72 19 25
2024 Northern Europe 32 38 11 12 8 0 0 69 20 25
2024 Eastern Europe 23 53 15 0 9 0 0 76 9 10
2024 North America 31 40 10 12 6 0 0 71 18 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 23 53 15 9 0 0 0 76 9 15
2024 Christian 48 11 10 31 0 0 0 59 31 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 28 50 11 4 7 0 0 78 11 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 27 42 10 12 9 0 0 69 21 110

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 11 48 24 8 9 0 0 59 17 20
2024 Western Europe 38 31 13 14 4 0 0 69 18 25
2024 Northern Europe 13 42 0 26 20 0 0 55 45 25
2024 Eastern Europe 14 59 27 0 0 0 0 73 0 10
2024 North America 20 37 14 18 11 0 0 57 29 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 22 29 17 32 0 0 0 51 32 15
2024 Christian 24 14 48 14 0 0 0 37 14 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 29 23 11 21 15 0 0 53 36 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 17 41 11 18 13 0 0 58 31 110

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 25 53 13 9 0 0 0 78 9 20
2024 Western Europe 25 53 0 19 4 0 0 78 22 25
2024 Northern Europe 18 48 11 12 11 0 0 66 23 25
2024 Eastern Europe 33 50 8 0 9 0 0 84 9 10
2024 North America 22 49 12 10 7 0 0 71 17 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 29 44 10 8 9 0 0 74 17 15
2024 Christian 32 17 8 37 7 0 0 49 43 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 36 21 13 22 7 0 0 58 30 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 26 39 9 20 6 0 0 65 26 110

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 34 52 9 5 0 0 0 86 5 20
2024 Western Europe 52 31 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 25
2024 Northern Europe 34 46 8 13 0 0 0 80 13 25
2024 Eastern Europe 54 30 8 0 9 0 0 84 9 10
2024 North America 38 40 9 7 4 0 1 79 12 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 31 52 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 15
2024 Christian 37 13 37 6 7 0 0 51 13 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 44 28 17 11 0 0 0 71 11 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 38 44 8 4 5 0 0 82 10 110

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 25 40 17 14 5 0 0 65 18 20
2024 Western Europe 39 16 19 18 9 0 0 54 27 25
2024 Northern Europe 23 33 8 16 20 0 0 56 36 25
2024 Eastern Europe 7 69 8 8 9 0 0 76 16 10
2024 North America 20 46 8 15 11 0 0 66 26 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 22 47 7 17 7 0 0 69 24 15
2024 Christian 30 7 8 48 7 0 0 37 54 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 29 31 8 18 15 0 0 60 32 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 23 33 13 18 14 0 0 56 31 110

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 28 49 18 5 0 0 0 77 5 20
2024 Western Europe 48 28 14 6 4 0 0 76 10 25
2024 Northern Europe 41 48 4 4 4 0 0 89 7 25
2024 Eastern Europe 51 25 16 0 9 0 0 76 9 10
2024 North America 41 34 14 6 5 0 0 75 11 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 46 40 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 15
2024 Christian 37 0 51 5 7 0 0 37 12 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 44 36 17 4 0 0 0 79 4 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 42 34 12 8 4 0 0 75 12 110

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 9 57 13 13 8 0 0 66 21 20
2024 Western Europe 18 41 4 14 23 0 0 59 37 25
2024 Northern Europe 16 42 0 19 23 0 0 58 42 25
2024 Eastern Europe 24 19 15 19 23 0 0 43 42 10
2024 North America 19 36 12 16 17 0 0 55 33 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 31 37 8 15 10 0 0 68 24 15
2024 Christian 30 0 15 48 7 0 0 30 54 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 28 25 7 24 15 0 0 53 40 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 19 34 13 16 18 0 0 53 34 110

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 21 36 23 16 4 0 0 57 20 20
2024 Western Europe 38 24 10 10 18 0 0 62 28 25
2024 Northern Europe 21 38 3 19 19 0 0 59 38 25
2024 Eastern Europe 24 24 27 8 18 0 0 48 25 10
2024 North America 22 41 14 12 9 0 1 64 21 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 37 24 15 0 24 0 0 61 24 15
2024 Christian 24 13 12 45 7 0 0 37 51 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 33 32 16 11 7 0 0 65 18 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 19 38 13 22 8 0 0 58 30 110

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 21 30 31 13 5 0 0 51 18 20
2024 Western Europe 22 47 13 14 4 0 0 69 18 25
2024 Northern Europe 33 25 16 20 7 0 0 58 27 25
2024 Eastern Europe 24 26 8 27 9 0 7 54 38 10
2024 North America 24 44 16 9 7 0 0 68 16 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 22 45 17 16 0 0 0 67 16 15
2024 Christian 25 7 60 0 7 0 0 32 7 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 33 21 18 14 15 0 0 54 29 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 20 39 18 10 10 1 1 60 21 110

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 22 64 9 0 5 0 0 86 5 20
2024 Western Europe 39 35 12 5 10 0 0 74 14 25
2024 Northern Europe 25 40 15 8 12 0 0 65 20 25
2024 Eastern Europe 31 45 0 15 9 0 0 77 23 10
2024 North America 32 44 11 9 5 0 0 75 14 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 30 30 24 17 0 0 0 60 17 15
2024 Christian 30 44 13 6 7 0 0 74 13 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 29 41 15 11 4 0 0 70 15 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 31 39 12 11 7 0 0 70 18 110

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 26 43 18 4 9 0 0 69 12 20
2024 Western Europe 23 33 19 17 7 0 0 56 25 25
2024 Northern Europe 9 47 20 21 4 0 0 56 24 25
2024 Eastern Europe 33 41 8 9 9 0 0 75 18 10
2024 North America 22 41 20 8 8 0 0 64 16 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 31 24 35 0 10 0 0 55 10 15
2024 Christian 43 25 19 13 0 0 0 68 13 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 18 34 31 10 7 0 0 51 17 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 28 36 17 10 8 0 1 64 19 110

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 8 38 30 19 5 0 0 24 46 20
2024 Western Europe 16 38 28 18 0 0 0 18 54 25
2024 Northern Europe 7 39 41 13 0 0 0 13 46 25
2024 Eastern Europe 16 31 38 7 0 8 0 8 51 10
2024 North America 14 34 26 17 7 1 1 24 49 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 40 10 36 8 6 0 0 14 50 15
2024 Christian 7 42 32 13 7 0 0 19 48 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 29 29 24 12 5 0 0 18 58 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 19 26 30 15 7 2 1 23 46 110

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 21 22 26 26 5 0 0 31 43 20
2024 Western Europe 41 20 24 15 0 0 0 15 61 25
2024 Northern Europe 35 26 30 9 0 0 0 9 62 25
2024 Eastern Europe 27 8 31 9 10 8 7 23 41 10
2024 North America 26 26 27 16 4 1 0 20 53 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 48 24 29 0 0 0 0 0 71 15
2024 Christian 7 57 19 6 5 0 7 12 68 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 43 7 22 10 12 0 5 23 53 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 29 20 25 14 7 2 3 22 52 110

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 9 21 32 39 0 0 0 39 29 20
2024 Western Europe 12 34 50 4 0 0 0 4 46 25
2024 Northern Europe 20 27 45 5 3 0 0 8 47 25
2024 Eastern Europe 9 19 65 0 0 8 0 0 30 10
2024 North America 17 19 32 25 7 0 1 32 36 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 15 17 39 30 0 0 0 30 31 15
2024 Christian 7 7 25 19 42 0 0 61 14 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 22 25 15 35 4 0 0 39 47 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 20 20 33 15 8 0 3 24 42 110

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 21 30 32 9 0 0 7 10 56 20
2024 Western Europe 26 29 23 17 0 5 0 18 58 25
2024 Northern Europe 31 32 33 0 4 0 0 4 63 25
2024 Eastern Europe 27 8 42 15 0 8 0 16 38 10
2024 North America 22 29 31 9 7 0 1 16 52 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 41 31 21 7 0 0 0 7 72 15
2024 Christian 17 19 21 43 0 0 0 43 36 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 36 31 14 19 0 0 0 19 66 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 29 22 29 14 3 0 4 17 53 110

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 0 9 45 31 7 7 0 41 10 20
2024 Western Europe 0 11 37 38 13 0 0 51 11 25
2024 Northern Europe 7 17 24 39 4 4 5 48 26 25
2024 Eastern Europe 9 9 33 27 7 15 0 40 21 10
2024 North America 5 15 27 34 16 2 2 52 20 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 35 29 23 13 0 0 36 35 15
2024 Christian 49 7 30 14 0 0 0 14 56 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 7 7 25 24 33 4 0 60 14 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 6 14 31 26 11 5 8 43 22 110

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 14 42 24 14 5 0 0 20 56 20
2024 Western Europe 36 26 29 0 8 0 0 8 63 25
2024 Northern Europe 20 39 28 13 0 0 0 13 59 25
2024 Eastern Europe 20 22 33 0 17 8 0 18 46 10
2024 North America 17 32 28 13 7 2 1 20 51 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 48 21 32 0 0 0 0 0 68 15
2024 Christian 42 25 20 14 0 0 0 14 67 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 40 23 22 3 3 9 0 7 69 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 31 20 25 13 6 1 5 20 54 110

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 29 24 31 8 8 0 0 16 53 20
2024 Western Europe 8 45 42 5 0 0 0 5 53 25
2024 Northern Europe 20 24 41 8 4 0 5 12 46 25
2024 Eastern Europe 16 25 52 7 0 0 0 7 41 10
2024 North America 12 37 30 15 6 0 0 21 50 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 16 15 36 15 17 0 0 32 31 15
2024 Christian 0 54 33 13 0 0 0 13 54 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 14 27 40 18 0 0 0 18 41 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 18 23 29 19 9 1 1 29 42 110
Top of page

My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 18 39 17 17 4 5 0 59 23 20
2024 Western Europe 26 26 20 10 4 9 5 60 17 25
2024 Northern Europe 7 35 20 27 4 4 4 46 33 25
2024 Eastern Europe 0 31 26 0 17 19 7 42 22 10
2024 North America 21 33 12 14 6 5 8 63 23 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 16 34 0 33 0 9 8 60 40 15
2024 Christian 13 28 37 5 7 5 5 46 13 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 40 28 10 8 11 0 3 71 19 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 20 29 16 10 12 3 10 57 25 110

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 27 56 13 0 5 0 0 83 5 20
2024 Western Europe 59 32 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 25
2024 Northern Europe 41 41 7 7 4 0 0 83 11 25
2024 Eastern Europe 25 51 0 0 17 8 0 82 18 10
2024 North America 50 36 8 5 1 1 0 86 6 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 44 39 8 0 10 0 0 83 10 15
2024 Christian 37 6 13 37 7 0 0 44 43 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 61 28 4 4 4 0 0 89 7 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 50 27 6 8 8 0 1 77 17 110

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 39 40 18 4 0 0 0 79 4 20
2024 Western Europe 62 28 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 25
2024 Northern Europe 54 36 3 7 0 0 0 89 7 25
2024 Eastern Europe 44 32 0 8 9 8 0 82 18 10
2024 North America 63 30 3 4 0 0 0 92 4 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 46 44 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 15
2024 Christian 37 19 0 37 7 0 0 57 43 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 67 22 4 0 7 0 0 89 7 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 53 33 2 7 4 0 1 87 11 110

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 26 56 14 4 0 0 0 83 4 20
2024 Western Europe 62 26 4 0 8 0 0 88 8 25
2024 Northern Europe 61 20 11 4 4 0 0 82 7 25
2024 Eastern Europe 54 22 0 8 17 0 0 76 24 10
2024 North America 51 34 8 4 4 0 0 84 8 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 29 61 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 15
2024 Christian 37 8 11 37 7 0 0 46 43 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 58 21 7 6 7 0 0 79 14 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 42 41 6 6 4 1 0 84 10 110

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 20 45 17 9 9 0 0 65 18 20
2024 Western Europe 24 45 4 11 0 12 4 83 13 25
2024 Northern Europe 28 27 20 9 0 12 4 66 10 25
2024 Eastern Europe 14 27 9 8 0 23 19 70 13 10
2024 North America 42 30 9 7 5 6 2 78 13 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 59 7 8 0 10 0 17 79 12 15
2024 Christian 55 39 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 35 26 4 7 4 4 21 81 14 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 29 28 15 10 6 10 3 65 18 110

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 16 44 17 14 9 0 0 60 23 20
2024 Western Europe 24 49 7 7 0 9 4 84 8 25
2024 Northern Europe 20 28 28 5 0 15 4 59 6 25
2024 Eastern Europe 14 16 0 17 0 34 19 63 37 10
2024 North America 42 30 10 6 5 7 2 79 11 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 44 30 0 0 10 0 17 88 12 15
2024 Christian 60 34 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 33 25 7 7 4 4 21 76 14 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 29 26 17 10 7 9 3 63 18 110
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 51 27 18 0 0 4 0 81 0 20
2024 Western Europe 55 18 9 13 0 5 0 77 14 25
2024 Northern Europe 47 27 11 4 7 0 4 77 12 25
2024 Eastern Europe 40 34 0 9 0 0 17 89 11 10
2024 North America 52 22 10 5 2 1 9 82 8 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 57 26 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 15
2024 Christian 86 6 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 52 37 0 0 4 0 8 96 4 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 43 35 11 7 2 1 1 79 9 110

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 42 41 9 8 0 0 0 83 8 20
2024 Western Europe 38 47 0 12 4 0 0 84 16 25
2024 Northern Europe 28 34 7 23 8 0 0 62 31 25
2024 Eastern Europe 52 41 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 10
2024 North America 40 36 10 10 4 0 0 76 14 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 43 39 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 15
2024 Christian 60 12 13 0 15 0 0 72 15 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 42 21 7 18 8 0 3 66 27 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 43 35 8 10 4 0 0 78 14 110

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 48 35 4 13 0 0 0 83 13 20
2024 Western Europe 58 28 9 5 0 0 0 86 5 25
2024 Northern Europe 51 27 7 7 0 4 5 85 8 25
2024 Eastern Europe 52 33 0 0 0 7 8 100 0 10
2024 North America 52 26 10 5 5 1 1 80 10 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 67 8 8 10 0 0 8 81 10 15
2024 Christian 36 43 13 8 0 0 0 79 8 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 51 21 18 3 4 0 3 74 7 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 57 23 12 2 5 1 1 81 7 110

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 44 35 13 8 0 0 0 79 8 20
2024 Western Europe 55 22 15 9 0 0 0 77 9 25
2024 Northern Europe 34 47 0 18 0 0 0 82 18 25
2024 Eastern Europe 74 26 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 North America 49 33 14 1 2 1 0 83 3 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 49 27 15 9 0 0 0 76 9 15
2024 Christian 67 26 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 54 32 4 7 0 0 3 89 8 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 51 32 8 6 3 0 0 84 9 110

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 39 48 5 0 0 4 5 95 0 20
2024 Western Europe 65 26 0 5 0 0 4 95 5 25
2024 Northern Europe 57 21 15 4 0 0 4 81 4 25
2024 Eastern Europe 85 15 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 North America 63 27 5 1 2 1 2 92 3 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 75 25 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2024 Christian 80 13 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 57 35 4 0 0 0 3 96 0 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 68 18 6 2 2 2 2 90 4 110

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 30 40 14 12 4 0 0 70 16 20
2024 Western Europe 50 35 7 9 0 0 0 84 9 25
2024 Northern Europe 49 27 9 12 4 0 0 75 16 25
2024 Eastern Europe 69 31 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 North America 51 29 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 50 34 10 0 6 0 0 84 6 15
2024 Christian 67 13 13 7 0 0 0 80 7 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 53 25 11 4 4 0 3 81 8 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 54 28 8 5 5 0 0 82 10 110

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 82 18 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2024 Western Europe 88 5 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 25
2024 Northern Europe 96 0 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2024 Eastern Europe 92 0 0 0 0 0 8 100 0 10
2024 North America 80 15 1 1 1 1 0 96 3 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 83 10 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 15
2024 Christian 74 14 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 86 7 3 0 0 0 3 97 0 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 81 13 3 1 1 1 0 95 2 110
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 5 39 30 22 0 4 0 46 23 20
2024 Western Europe 15 14 18 34 16 4 0 30 52 25
2024 Northern Europe 8 34 21 13 20 4 0 44 34 25
2024 Eastern Europe 24 25 0 17 26 8 0 53 47 10
2024 North America 19 34 16 14 11 6 0 56 27 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 28 32 23 8 10 0 0 60 17 15
2024 Christian 26 18 8 37 12 0 0 44 48 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 41 11 11 12 25 0 0 52 36 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 22 30 17 9 14 9 0 56 25 110

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 9 5 24 32 31 0 0 14 63 20
2024 Western Europe 7 8 7 30 48 0 0 15 78 25
2024 Northern Europe 0 13 8 34 45 0 0 13 80 25
2024 Eastern Europe 7 14 25 11 43 0 0 21 54 10
2024 North America 11 12 18 26 32 1 0 24 58 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 7 30 22 8 33 0 0 37 41 15
2024 Christian 13 18 7 50 12 0 0 31 62 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 27 11 7 15 41 0 0 38 56 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 13 15 15 25 32 0 0 28 57 110

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 5 4 8 34 49 0 0 9 83 20
2024 Western Europe 0 15 4 17 64 0 0 15 81 25
2024 Northern Europe 0 0 4 43 53 0 0 0 96 25
2024 Eastern Europe 0 21 15 21 43 0 0 21 64 10
2024 North America 5 8 12 34 41 1 0 13 75 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 22 15 30 33 0 0 22 63 15
2024 Christian 13 0 18 13 55 0 0 13 68 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 21 7 7 11 55 0 0 27 66 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 7 10 17 20 45 0 0 18 65 110

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 5 8 4 39 44 0 0 14 83 20
2024 Western Europe 4 7 7 21 60 0 0 11 82 25
2024 Northern Europe 0 4 5 33 58 0 0 4 91 25
2024 Eastern Europe 7 0 31 19 43 0 0 7 62 10
2024 North America 6 11 10 29 42 1 0 17 73 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 15 20 24 41 0 0 15 65 15
2024 Christian 11 19 13 8 48 0 0 30 56 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 14 20 3 3 59 0 0 34 62 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 7 14 13 24 42 0 0 21 66 110

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 69 26 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2024 Western Europe 33 47 13 0 4 4 0 82 4 25
2024 Northern Europe 52 33 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 25
2024 Eastern Europe 47 19 16 0 8 9 0 74 9 10
2024 North America 46 34 10 9 1 0 0 80 10 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 47 36 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 15
2024 Christian 60 14 12 6 0 0 8 81 7 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 47 30 11 0 4 0 9 84 4 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 56 32 6 1 3 2 1 90 4 110
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 17 33 20 17 14 0 0 50 30 20
2024 Western Europe 7 24 5 26 38 0 0 31 64 25
2024 Northern Europe 16 33 12 35 4 0 0 49 39 25
2024 Eastern Europe 7 31 29 16 17 0 0 38 33 10
2024 North America 13 41 14 17 14 1 0 54 31 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 16 60 7 8 10 0 0 76 17 15
2024 Christian 13 54 19 7 7 0 0 67 13 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 19 40 12 14 15 0 0 59 29 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 18 27 13 27 13 1 1 46 40 110

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 0 7 10 47 36 0 0 7 83 20
2024 Western Europe 4 8 4 29 56 0 0 11 85 25
2024 Northern Europe 0 9 5 33 53 0 0 9 87 25
2024 Eastern Europe 7 14 8 28 43 0 0 21 71 10
2024 North America 3 13 19 36 27 1 0 16 64 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 30 15 22 33 0 0 30 56 15
2024 Christian 6 7 7 73 7 0 0 13 80 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 5 3 23 21 47 0 0 8 68 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 3 14 15 31 37 0 0 17 68 110

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 22 56 9 14 0 0 0 77 14 20
2024 Western Europe 30 35 17 10 4 5 0 68 15 25
2024 Northern Europe 27 43 4 16 7 0 4 72 24 25
2024 Eastern Europe 18 25 9 24 9 7 7 50 39 10
2024 North America 33 37 11 10 7 2 0 72 17 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 35 47 0 8 10 0 0 83 17 15
2024 Christian 13 32 18 37 0 0 0 45 37 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 30 59 0 4 7 0 0 89 11 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 33 36 9 12 8 0 2 70 20 110

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 20 37 39 5 0 0 0 57 5 20
2024 Western Europe 24 29 12 23 13 0 0 53 36 25
2024 Northern Europe 25 39 17 8 11 0 0 65 19 25
2024 Eastern Europe 43 33 0 24 0 0 0 76 24 10
2024 North America 28 40 17 7 7 1 0 69 14 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 20 39 17 15 10 0 0 59 24 15
2024 Christian 32 63 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 38 34 18 0 10 0 0 72 10 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 27 35 22 8 8 0 0 62 16 110

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 11 23 11 27 9 19 0 42 44 20
2024 Western Europe 12 16 22 26 12 9 4 32 43 25
2024 Northern Europe 7 29 17 31 3 12 0 42 39 25
2024 Eastern Europe 10 37 0 7 24 15 7 60 40 10
2024 North America 17 20 18 16 13 11 5 44 35 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 37 7 22 8 10 16 0 53 21 15
2024 Christian 6 17 58 7 7 5 0 24 14 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 23 30 10 14 11 13 0 60 28 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 16 25 18 12 12 14 3 49 29 110

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 5 42 13 21 19 0 0 48 39 20
2024 Western Europe 4 29 31 4 33 0 0 32 37 25
2024 Northern Europe 4 26 13 31 27 0 0 29 58 25
2024 Eastern Europe 0 33 7 44 9 8 0 36 57 10
2024 North America 13 34 20 19 14 0 0 47 33 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 7 52 8 24 10 0 0 59 33 15
2024 Christian 19 5 18 45 13 0 0 24 58 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 18 26 28 11 18 0 0 43 28 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 14 36 17 15 16 2 0 51 32 110

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 48 14 18 4 17 0 0 48 52 20
2024 Western Europe 46 25 10 4 8 0 7 50 50 25
2024 Northern Europe 41 16 13 7 7 0 15 49 51 25
2024 Eastern Europe 38 28 17 8 9 0 0 38 62 10
2024 North America 43 28 13 7 6 0 4 44 56 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 38 23 8 14 10 0 8 42 58 15
2024 Christian 48 40 7 0 0 0 5 51 49 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 38 23 20 7 0 9 4 43 57 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 37 25 19 9 7 2 1 38 62 110

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 36 19 17 19 9 0 0 36 64 20
2024 Western Europe 78 4 0 0 0 0 19 96 4 25
2024 Northern Europe 36 17 13 4 11 4 16 44 56 25
2024 Eastern Europe 26 32 28 0 8 0 7 27 73 10
2024 North America 63 7 7 5 2 1 15 75 25 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 76 9 0 0 0 0 15 89 11 15
2024 Christian 45 0 7 37 6 0 5 48 52 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 43 12 8 4 11 0 23 55 45 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 60 15 2 7 6 1 10 67 33 110

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 78 9 4 0 9 0 0 78 22 20
2024 Western Europe 74 11 4 0 0 0 11 83 17 25
2024 Northern Europe 72 12 4 0 0 5 7 82 18 25
2024 Eastern Europe 63 22 0 0 0 0 15 74 26 10
2024 North America 79 8 2 1 3 1 6 85 15 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 77 14 0 0 10 0 0 77 23 15
2024 Christian 52 0 37 0 7 0 5 54 46 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 69 11 0 0 4 0 16 82 18 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 73 9 3 1 5 6 3 80 20 110

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 74 10 0 0 8 0 8 81 19 20
2024 Western Europe 77 4 4 0 0 0 15 91 9 25
2024 Northern Europe 68 0 5 0 0 4 24 94 6 25
2024 Eastern Europe 63 8 0 8 0 0 22 81 19 10
2024 North America 75 6 5 1 2 1 11 84 16 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 61 30 0 0 10 0 0 61 39 15
2024 Christian 58 0 37 0 0 0 5 61 39 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 65 11 0 4 4 0 17 78 22 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 71 9 5 0 2 5 9 82 18 110

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 70 4 9 0 14 0 4 73 27 20
2024 Western Europe 73 4 4 4 0 0 15 86 14 25
2024 Northern Europe 57 4 5 8 0 4 24 78 22 25
2024 Eastern Europe 53 8 9 8 9 0 14 62 38 10
2024 North America 70 9 5 3 4 1 9 77 23 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 59 32 0 0 10 0 0 59 41 15
2024 Christian 88 0 7 0 0 0 5 93 7 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 62 11 7 4 4 9 4 71 29 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 62 15 10 2 2 2 7 69 31 110

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 13 52 0 14 21 0 0 65 35 20
2024 Western Europe 0 37 16 14 33 0 0 37 47 25
2024 Northern Europe 0 22 4 20 47 0 8 23 73 25
2024 Eastern Europe 0 37 15 23 24 0 0 37 47 10
2024 North America 14 24 11 23 25 1 2 39 50 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 7 45 7 24 17 0 0 52 41 15
2024 Christian 0 0 7 18 58 6 11 0 92 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 20 15 11 16 30 0 7 38 50 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 6 30 12 23 23 3 3 38 49 110

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 5 35 40 13 0 7 0 43 14 20
2024 Western Europe 11 22 25 11 26 4 0 35 38 25
2024 Northern Europe 11 31 18 28 12 0 0 42 39 25
2024 Eastern Europe 0 38 17 27 18 0 0 38 45 10
2024 North America 17 36 19 19 7 3 0 54 27 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 23 37 23 8 10 0 0 60 17 15
2024 Christian 11 19 21 5 43 0 0 30 48 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 31 36 5 17 11 0 0 67 29 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 12 33 20 22 10 2 1 46 33 110

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 12 61 9 4 13 0 0 73 18 20
2024 Western Europe 12 51 4 17 12 3 0 65 31 25
2024 Northern Europe 4 37 23 28 8 0 0 41 36 25
2024 Eastern Europe 17 31 19 17 16 0 0 48 33 10
2024 North America 25 41 15 10 8 0 1 67 18 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 22 47 7 8 16 0 0 69 24 15
2024 Christian 13 31 13 0 43 0 0 44 43 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 19 42 14 8 19 0 0 60 26 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 15 35 16 17 13 3 0 52 31 110

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 31 25 22 13 4 4 0 58 18 20
2024 Western Europe 16 53 15 8 4 5 0 72 12 25
2024 Northern Europe 8 36 41 12 4 0 0 44 16 25
2024 Eastern Europe 33 26 17 8 0 16 0 71 9 10
2024 North America 36 39 9 6 1 5 3 82 8 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 39 46 7 0 8 0 0 85 8 15
2024 Christian 37 51 0 0 7 5 0 93 7 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 35 33 14 7 11 0 0 68 18 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 25 39 14 4 11 5 1 68 17 110

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 25 14 34 10 13 5 0 41 24 20
2024 Western Europe 12 22 36 17 0 12 0 39 20 25
2024 Northern Europe 4 25 31 20 4 16 0 35 28 25
2024 Eastern Europe 34 16 10 9 15 16 0 59 29 10
2024 North America 25 26 21 7 1 18 2 65 9 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 24 27 25 0 15 9 0 57 16 15
2024 Christian 20 56 12 7 0 5 0 80 7 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 19 16 26 0 11 27 0 49 15 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 17 16 29 12 8 16 2 40 25 110

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 20 45 9 5 13 8 0 72 19 20
2024 Western Europe 22 51 13 9 0 5 0 76 10 25
2024 Northern Europe 28 33 11 9 0 16 4 76 11 25
2024 Eastern Europe 57 8 10 17 0 8 0 71 18 10
2024 North America 41 28 9 6 2 9 4 79 10 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 61 14 8 0 0 0 17 90 0 15
2024 Christian 37 43 8 0 7 0 5 85 7 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 24 44 3 0 14 0 14 80 16 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 34 27 16 11 8 4 1 64 20 110

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 10 9 20 22 29 0 10 57 21 20
2024 Western Europe 7 5 4 4 43 0 38 75 20 25
2024 Northern Europe 0 0 25 16 28 0 32 64 0 25
2024 Eastern Europe 0 8 9 15 36 7 25 75 11 10
2024 North America 1 1 5 8 50 3 31 89 3 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 0 0 0 0 69 0 31 100 0 15
2024 Christian 7 0 0 14 25 0 54 86 14 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 4 0 11 28 8 50 92 8 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 3 7 16 8 37 11 18 63 14 110

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 5 0 29 14 9 43 0 9 41 20
2024 Western Europe 7 0 16 13 5 51 8 17 43 25
2024 Northern Europe 0 15 23 12 7 38 4 27 33 25
2024 Eastern Europe 14 20 0 8 0 41 17 82 18 10
2024 North America 7 13 26 5 4 40 5 37 16 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 16 7 22 0 17 21 17 37 28 15
2024 Christian 6 42 22 0 0 30 0 69 0 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 20 17 7 7 45 3 39 28 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 8 13 26 4 11 37 2 34 24 110

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 28 63 5 4 0 0 0 91 4 20
2024 Western Europe 24 49 8 19 0 0 0 73 19 25
2024 Northern Europe 21 41 17 14 7 0 0 62 21 25
2024 Eastern Europe 40 19 25 8 9 0 0 59 17 10
2024 North America 26 44 12 12 6 0 0 70 18 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 43 24 16 8 10 0 0 67 17 15
2024 Christian 36 21 0 37 7 0 0 57 43 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 43 24 7 14 11 0 0 67 26 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 30 39 10 12 8 0 0 69 21 110

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 11 49 23 17 0 0 0 60 17 20
2024 Western Europe 15 16 30 25 13 0 0 31 39 25
2024 Northern Europe 5 33 16 23 23 0 0 38 46 25
2024 Eastern Europe 14 54 8 8 17 0 0 68 24 10
2024 North America 21 27 18 19 15 1 0 48 34 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 20 39 9 16 16 0 0 59 32 15
2024 Christian 26 7 11 13 43 0 0 32 56 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 32 28 14 14 11 0 0 60 26 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 19 33 19 13 16 0 0 52 29 110

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 5 50 28 12 5 0 0 55 17 20
2024 Western Europe 15 33 12 27 13 0 0 48 40 25
2024 Northern Europe 13 20 16 27 23 0 0 34 50 25
2024 Eastern Europe 14 34 17 27 9 0 0 48 35 10
2024 North America 19 30 17 18 15 0 0 49 33 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 20 31 17 16 16 0 0 51 32 15
2024 Christian 32 11 0 13 43 0 0 44 56 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 25 34 8 18 15 0 0 60 33 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 15 37 16 18 14 0 0 52 32 110
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 12 30 14 35 0 9 0 46 39 20
2024 Western Europe 23 32 23 9 13 0 0 55 22 25
2024 Northern Europe 12 20 19 13 23 12 0 37 41 25
2024 Eastern Europe 18 41 0 25 9 0 8 64 36 10
2024 North America 26 24 23 10 13 4 0 52 24 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 15 38 23 7 10 0 8 57 18 15
2024 Christian 26 14 5 5 50 0 0 40 55 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 24 30 24 11 7 4 0 57 18 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 20 32 20 12 13 3 0 54 26 110

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 12 29 59 20
2024 Western Europe 32 31 37 25
2024 Northern Europe 52 25 23 25
2024 Eastern Europe 40 42 17 10
2024 North America 28 42 30 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 25 30 45 15
2024 Christian 62 30 8 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 16 58 26 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 33 34 32 110

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 25 7 36 25 0 7 15
2024 North America 15 24 46 15 0 0 40
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 20 22 36 12 6 5 35
Top of page

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 10 90 145
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 19 81 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 10 90 110

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 39 61 15

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 58 42 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 93 7 10

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 0 100 10

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 0 100 10

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 0 100 10

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 0 100 10

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 0 100 15

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 49 51 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 40 60 10

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 57 43 10

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 57 43 10

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 57 43 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 42 58 10

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 61 39 10

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 52 48 15

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 32 68 15

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 0 100 10

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 0 100 10

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 60 40 10

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 74 26 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 59 41 10

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 42 58 10

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 0 100 10

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 0 100 15

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 0 100 10

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 0 100 10

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 0 100 10

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 0 100 10

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 0 100 15

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 0 100 15

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 79 21 10

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 67 33 10

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 0 100 10

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 63 37 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 66 34 10

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 0 100 10

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 0 15 11 8 7 48 11 38 36 25
2024 North America 13 13 6 7 4 43 14 60 26 145
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 10 9 12 9 11 37 13 37 39 110

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 21 21 21 16 0 18 4 53 20 25
2024 North America 24 33 17 9 2 12 2 67 13 145
2024 Christian 32 55 0 0 7 7 0 93 7 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 26 37 14 0 15 8 0 68 16 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 20 31 14 8 10 15 3 62 21 110
Top of page

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 25
2024 North America 4 96 145
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 6 94 110

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 12 11 11 5 2 47 11 56 17 145
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 7 13 14 7 8 43 7 41 30 110

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 25 20 26 4 4 21 0 57 9 25
2024 North America 20 37 17 5 2 17 2 71 8 145
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 20 30 14 4 10 19 2 63 18 110
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 14 33 18 18 16 0 0 14 86 20
2024 Western Europe 45 13 16 5 9 4 7 51 49 25
2024 Northern Europe 55 24 0 8 13 0 0 55 45 25
2024 Eastern Europe 29 11 17 17 18 8 0 31 69 10
2024 North America 55 21 11 8 2 0 3 56 44 140
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 61 8 14 8 10 0 0 61 39 15
2024 Christian 72 13 0 8 0 0 7 77 23 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 51 23 8 6 11 0 0 51 49 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 36 31 18 8 7 0 0 36 64 110

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 8 19 28 17 29 0 0 8 92 20
2024 Western Europe 14 16 40 19 11 0 0 14 86 25
2024 Northern Europe 0 16 36 29 14 0 5 0 100 25
2024 Eastern Europe 7 14 34 29 9 8 0 8 92 10
2024 North America 11 22 38 13 16 0 0 11 89 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 24 15 7 24 31 0 0 24 76 15
2024 Christian 37 26 25 12 0 0 0 37 63 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 4 18 35 17 26 0 0 4 96 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 14 22 23 18 22 0 0 14 86 110

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 14 22 29 25 9 0 0 14 86 20
2024 Western Europe 8 35 32 8 16 0 0 8 92 25
2024 Northern Europe 0 19 43 21 18 0 0 0 100 25
2024 Eastern Europe 0 29 26 29 9 8 0 0 100 10
2024 North America 16 26 29 10 19 0 0 16 84 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 7 41 28 0 24 0 0 7 93 15
2024 Christian 42 33 18 7 0 0 0 42 58 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 11 15 30 34 11 0 0 11 89 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 15 25 23 18 20 0 0 15 85 110

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 14 19 28 13 26 0 0 14 86 20
2024 Western Europe 8 36 35 13 8 0 0 8 92 25
2024 Northern Europe 4 20 41 13 22 0 0 4 96 25
2024 Eastern Europe 7 14 27 17 27 8 0 8 92 10
2024 North America 12 25 31 19 14 0 0 12 88 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 7 39 28 7 19 0 0 7 93 15
2024 Christian 37 19 22 17 5 0 0 37 63 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 10 22 26 36 7 0 0 10 90 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 13 21 20 24 20 0 1 13 87 110

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 14 41 11 26 9 0 0 14 86 20
2024 Western Europe 27 30 21 15 8 0 0 27 73 25
2024 Northern Europe 16 35 25 7 8 0 8 18 82 25
2024 Eastern Europe 24 32 36 0 0 0 8 26 74 10
2024 North America 30 33 19 9 8 0 2 30 70 140
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 26 22 15 13 10 0 15 30 70 15
2024 Christian 49 17 20 13 0 0 0 49 51 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 14 30 23 19 14 0 0 14 86 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 32 25 16 11 12 0 4 34 66 110

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 19 32 4 20 26 0 0 19 81 20
2024 Western Europe 22 36 16 8 17 0 0 22 78 25
2024 Northern Europe 17 24 28 16 15 0 0 17 83 25
2024 Eastern Europe 7 34 43 8 0 8 0 8 92 10
2024 North America 28 25 22 13 11 0 1 28 72 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 17 23 44 6 10 0 0 17 83 15
2024 Christian 54 20 5 21 0 0 0 54 46 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 19 21 27 26 7 0 0 19 81 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 16 30 18 16 19 0 0 16 84 110

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 14 38 22 12 13 0 0 14 86 20
2024 Western Europe 4 25 37 18 16 0 0 4 96 25
2024 Northern Europe 5 16 36 29 14 0 0 5 95 25
2024 Eastern Europe 17 7 14 46 8 8 0 18 82 10
2024 North America 22 16 24 18 17 2 1 23 77 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 15 54 7 0 24 0 0 15 85 15
2024 Christian 13 20 50 10 7 0 0 13 87 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 12 11 31 23 23 0 0 12 88 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 16 24 24 16 21 0 0 16 84 110

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 19 27 12 23 20 0 0 19 81 20
2024 Western Europe 8 39 11 17 24 0 0 8 92 25
2024 Northern Europe 0 15 36 27 22 0 0 0 100 25
2024 Eastern Europe 9 49 0 17 16 8 0 10 90 10
2024 North America 18 27 17 21 17 0 0 18 82 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 6 29 32 9 24 0 0 6 94 15
2024 Christian 14 12 20 47 7 0 0 14 86 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 5 30 10 18 37 0 0 5 95 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 18 26 16 21 19 0 0 18 82 110

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 18 30 22 18 12 0 0 18 82 20
2024 Western Europe 17 32 27 9 16 0 0 17 83 25
2024 Northern Europe 0 24 46 12 14 0 5 0 100 25
2024 Eastern Europe 33 22 19 9 9 8 0 36 64 10
2024 North America 22 30 19 11 19 0 0 22 78 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 20 31 16 0 33 0 0 20 80 15
2024 Christian 13 33 6 42 7 0 0 13 87 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 15 24 13 24 23 0 0 15 85 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 18 27 20 16 18 0 0 18 82 110

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 15 45 21 5 14 0 0 15 85 20
2024 Western Europe 49 16 23 4 8 0 0 49 51 25
2024 Northern Europe 17 26 21 16 19 0 0 17 83 25
2024 Eastern Europe 23 52 8 0 9 8 0 25 75 10
2024 North America 30 28 16 13 12 0 1 30 70 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 44 25 0 7 25 0 0 44 56 15
2024 Christian 26 13 11 43 7 0 0 26 74 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 36 10 29 10 14 0 0 36 64 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 30 29 20 10 12 0 0 30 70 110

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 66 21 9 4 0 0 0 66 34 20
2024 Western Europe 65 24 11 0 0 0 0 65 35 25
2024 Northern Europe 36 18 29 9 8 0 0 36 64 25
2024 Eastern Europe 59 24 9 0 0 8 0 64 36 10
2024 North America 54 16 16 5 7 1 1 55 45 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 37 53 0 0 10 0 0 37 63 15
2024 Christian 36 14 0 43 7 0 0 36 64 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 51 29 17 4 0 0 0 51 49 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 42 35 13 5 4 0 0 42 58 110

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 20 18 37 17 9 0 0 20 80 20
2024 Western Europe 41 34 18 8 0 0 0 41 59 25
2024 Northern Europe 9 46 25 0 12 4 5 9 91 25
2024 Eastern Europe 16 52 23 0 9 0 0 16 84 10
2024 North America 35 30 17 7 10 0 1 35 65 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 23 14 40 14 10 0 0 23 77 15
2024 Christian 55 19 7 13 7 0 0 55 45 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 18 43 20 11 7 0 0 18 82 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 29 31 18 13 9 1 0 29 71 110

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 41 34 5 8 13 0 0 41 59 20
2024 Western Europe 22 20 24 18 8 0 7 23 77 25
2024 Northern Europe 17 15 33 23 7 4 0 18 82 25
2024 Eastern Europe 25 7 30 15 9 8 7 29 71 10
2024 North America 45 18 18 8 8 0 3 47 53 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 48 7 14 17 8 0 7 51 49 15
2024 Christian 54 20 5 14 7 0 0 54 46 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 49 7 29 15 0 0 0 49 51 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 33 29 17 7 10 1 2 34 66 110

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 39 40 13 5 4 0 0 39 61 20
2024 Western Europe 50 19 16 4 8 0 3 51 49 25
2024 Northern Europe 21 45 17 18 0 0 0 21 79 25
2024 Eastern Europe 32 18 17 25 8 0 0 32 68 10
2024 North America 36 29 23 6 5 0 1 36 64 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 45 24 15 7 10 0 0 45 55 15
2024 Christian 13 33 5 5 7 0 37 20 80 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 47 19 23 11 0 0 0 47 53 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 30 38 16 7 7 2 0 30 70 110

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 65 14 4 0 4 0 12 74 26 20
2024 Western Europe 72 0 8 0 0 0 20 90 10 25
2024 Northern Europe 60 10 7 0 0 0 23 78 22 25
2024 Eastern Europe 55 8 8 0 0 0 30 79 21 10
2024 North America 71 11 5 3 2 0 9 78 22 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 61 8 8 0 10 0 14 71 29 15
2024 Christian 56 0 7 0 0 0 37 89 11 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 61 14 12 0 4 0 9 68 32 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 68 19 4 1 1 2 5 73 27 110

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 66 8 4 0 14 0 8 72 28 20
2024 Western Europe 68 7 4 4 0 0 16 81 19 25
2024 Northern Europe 49 13 8 8 4 0 19 60 40 25
2024 Eastern Europe 47 0 15 9 0 8 22 66 34 10
2024 North America 66 13 5 3 4 0 9 72 28 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 45 16 16 0 10 0 14 52 48 15
2024 Christian 43 7 7 7 0 0 37 67 33 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 62 14 7 4 4 0 9 68 32 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 63 21 6 4 3 0 4 65 35 110

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 74 9 0 0 13 0 4 77 23 20
2024 Western Europe 73 4 0 4 0 4 15 91 9 25
2024 Northern Europe 76 17 0 0 4 0 4 79 21 25
2024 Eastern Europe 77 0 0 8 0 0 16 91 9 10
2024 North America 77 7 4 3 2 2 5 83 17 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 76 0 8 0 10 0 7 81 19 15
2024 Christian 57 0 0 37 7 0 0 57 43 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 71 4 4 0 12 0 9 79 21 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 69 9 6 5 6 4 1 73 27 110

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 66 17 17 0 0 0 0 66 34 20
2024 Western Europe 68 12 12 0 0 0 7 74 26 25
2024 Northern Europe 53 27 13 0 7 0 0 53 47 25
2024 Eastern Europe 51 19 7 8 0 8 8 60 40 10
2024 North America 67 18 6 3 2 0 3 70 30 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 60 14 0 16 10 0 0 60 40 15
2024 Christian 50 7 6 37 0 0 0 50 50 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 74 7 11 0 8 0 0 74 26 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 63 23 6 4 4 1 0 63 37 110

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 39 48 12 0 0 0 0 39 61 20
2024 Western Europe 68 4 13 7 4 0 3 71 29 25
2024 Northern Europe 41 28 13 15 4 0 0 41 59 25
2024 Eastern Europe 67 10 0 8 0 8 8 79 21 10
2024 North America 59 18 8 7 4 0 3 62 38 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 76 7 8 0 10 0 0 76 24 15
2024 Christian 37 14 0 5 7 0 37 59 41 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 48 21 8 15 8 0 0 48 52 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 51 21 8 11 10 0 0 51 49 110

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 50 18 8 5 4 0 16 60 40 20
2024 Western Europe 56 7 16 0 4 0 17 68 32 25
2024 Northern Europe 46 26 9 8 4 0 8 50 50 25
2024 Eastern Europe 58 10 0 0 0 0 32 85 15 10
2024 North America 60 15 6 3 1 0 15 71 29 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 57 20 0 7 0 0 15 68 32 15
2024 Christian 63 0 0 0 0 0 37 100 0 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 67 14 3 0 0 0 16 80 20 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 57 19 9 5 0 0 10 64 36 110

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 56 22 18 0 0 0 5 58 42 20
2024 Western Europe 89 4 0 0 0 0 7 96 4 25
2024 Northern Europe 60 20 8 3 0 0 8 65 35 25
2024 Eastern Europe 68 8 0 0 0 0 25 90 10 10
2024 North America 76 10 4 2 2 0 7 81 19 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 83 0 0 8 10 0 0 83 17 15
2024 Christian 42 15 6 0 0 0 37 67 33 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 66 34 0 0 0 0 0 66 34 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 68 17 5 4 1 2 4 72 28 110

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 43 36 7 5 9 0 0 43 57 20
2024 Western Europe 64 18 0 10 0 0 8 69 31 25
2024 Northern Europe 64 23 0 0 9 0 4 67 33 25
2024 Eastern Europe 51 26 8 8 0 8 0 56 44 10
2024 North America 71 17 4 4 1 1 2 73 27 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 52 32 7 0 10 0 0 52 48 15
2024 Christian 87 0 13 0 0 0 0 87 13 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 57 35 4 0 4 0 0 57 43 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 62 16 8 7 6 1 0 63 37 110

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 64 23 9 5 0 0 0 64 36 20
2024 Western Europe 53 24 8 8 0 0 7 58 42 25
2024 Northern Europe 52 33 8 0 4 4 0 54 46 25
2024 Eastern Europe 61 17 7 8 0 8 0 66 34 10
2024 North America 57 26 7 5 2 0 4 59 41 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 60 23 8 0 10 0 0 60 40 15
2024 Christian 79 21 0 0 0 0 0 79 21 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 46 33 17 5 0 0 0 46 54 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 49 28 9 11 2 0 1 49 51 110

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 5 13 61 13 9 0 0 17 22 20
2024 Western Europe 4 15 55 19 7 0 0 19 26 25
2024 Northern Europe 0 0 69 27 4 0 0 0 31 25
2024 Eastern Europe 0 23 52 24 0 0 0 23 24 10
2024 North America 4 23 44 22 7 0 0 27 29 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 15 17 38 21 10 0 0 32 31 15
2024 Christian 0 17 63 20 0 0 0 17 20 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 20 34 31 15 0 0 20 46 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 9 17 46 17 11 0 0 26 28 110

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 19 30 34 17 0 0 0 17 49 20
2024 Western Europe 4 16 57 19 4 0 0 23 20 25
2024 Northern Europe 22 37 41 0 0 0 0 0 59 25
2024 Eastern Europe 23 23 47 7 0 0 0 7 46 10
2024 North America 6 33 35 17 8 0 1 26 39 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 25 16 36 17 7 0 0 24 40 15
2024 Christian 44 13 25 18 0 0 0 18 57 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 11 30 40 19 0 0 0 19 40 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 16 20 43 17 4 0 0 22 36 110

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 5 59 19 5 9 4 0 66 14 20
2024 Western Europe 11 47 7 14 16 5 0 61 32 25
2024 Northern Europe 7 50 7 24 11 0 0 58 35 25
2024 Eastern Europe 14 26 27 8 26 0 0 40 33 10
2024 North America 18 43 16 13 8 1 0 62 22 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 8 67 8 0 17 0 0 75 17 15
2024 Christian 18 40 32 0 0 10 0 64 0 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 14 47 17 11 11 0 0 61 22 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 17 33 22 15 11 1 0 51 27 110

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 4 21 39 19 18 20
2024 Western Europe 17 28 24 22 8 25
2024 Northern Europe 5 16 44 28 7 25
2024 Eastern Europe 7 11 31 43 8 10
2024 North America 7 28 38 23 4 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 15 31 45 0 10 15
2024 Christian 0 65 27 8 0 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 7 24 21 47 0 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 9 20 36 30 6 110

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 34 44 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 20
2024 Western Europe 58 21 10 11 0 0 0 79 11 25
2024 Northern Europe 57 29 11 0 0 4 0 89 0 25
2024 Eastern Europe 78 14 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2024 North America 53 29 11 3 1 2 0 84 5 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 68 15 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 15
2024 Christian 72 21 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 62 15 11 0 4 5 3 84 4 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 56 26 5 3 6 3 0 85 10 110

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 27 46 0 18 4 5 0 77 23 20
2024 Western Europe 58 12 5 26 0 0 0 69 26 25
2024 Northern Europe 40 45 8 4 4 0 0 85 7 25
2024 Eastern Europe 64 29 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2024 North America 51 28 7 11 3 1 0 79 14 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 45 37 0 8 10 0 0 83 17 15
2024 Christian 72 14 7 0 7 0 0 86 7 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 47 23 11 13 4 0 3 72 17 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 52 17 9 10 11 2 0 70 21 110

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 39 43 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 20
2024 Western Europe 74 13 0 10 0 0 4 90 10 25
2024 Northern Europe 59 34 3 4 0 0 0 93 4 25
2024 Eastern Europe 74 19 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10
2024 North America 56 33 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 45 37 10 8 0 0 0 83 8 15
2024 Christian 72 14 7 0 7 0 0 86 7 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 66 24 0 3 4 0 3 93 7 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 57 25 5 7 5 1 0 83 12 110

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 5 52 18 12 13 0 0 57 25 20
2024 Western Europe 15 31 13 26 16 0 0 46 42 25
2024 Northern Europe 0 13 16 44 26 0 0 13 71 25
2024 Eastern Europe 7 44 8 24 17 0 0 51 41 10
2024 North America 14 34 13 24 14 0 0 49 38 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 7 69 0 0 24 0 0 76 24 15
2024 Christian 13 24 15 5 43 0 0 36 48 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 16 32 14 22 11 5 0 50 35 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 9 33 19 17 21 1 0 43 39 110

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Western Europe 0 83 0 8 0 0 9 91 9 15
2024 Northern Europe 14 72 0 7 0 7 0 92 8 15
2024 North America 9 53 16 13 6 3 0 64 20 75
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 16 51 25 8 0 0 0 67 8 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 18 39 12 13 10 8 0 62 25 50
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 14 86 20
2024 Western Europe 8 92 25
2024 Northern Europe 8 92 25
2024 Eastern Europe 24 76 10
2024 North America 21 79 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 7 93 15
2024 Christian 21 79 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 29 71 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 21 79 110

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 67 33 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 73 27 25

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 84 16 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 80 20 25

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 54 26 8 11 0 0 0 80 11 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 50 33 0 12 0 6 0 87 13 20

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 31 35 16 9 8 0 0 66 17 20
2024 Western Europe 54 34 0 5 4 0 4 91 9 25
2024 Northern Europe 47 38 3 7 0 0 4 89 8 25
2024 Eastern Europe 74 8 8 0 0 11 0 91 0 10
2024 North America 40 46 6 3 1 2 2 90 5 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 38 38 0 0 17 0 7 81 19 15
2024 Christian 73 13 8 0 0 7 0 91 0 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 62 31 0 0 4 0 3 96 4 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 50 30 5 8 2 3 1 83 11 110
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Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 0 70 20
2024 Western Europe 22 69 25
2024 Northern Europe 8 83 25
2024 Eastern Europe 0 66 10
2024 North America 5 86 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 10 81 15
2024 Christian 0 85 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 76 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 7 76 110

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 51 5 5 5 4 7 23 73 27 20
2024 Western Europe 54 8 22 0 4 0 12 61 39 25
2024 Northern Europe 57 12 4 8 0 5 14 71 29 25
2024 Eastern Europe 27 10 8 0 7 25 23 53 47 10
2024 North America 45 9 6 4 4 3 29 66 34 145
2024 North America - Not otherwise specified 52 9 0 7 10 0 22 67 33 15
2024 Christian 68 5 8 0 0 0 18 84 16 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 50 15 12 0 7 0 17 60 40 25
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 56 9 3 5 2 2 23 75 25 110
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