2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Office of the Auditor General of Canada by Question 101. Please indicate your occupational group. If you are in an acting position, specify the group of the action position. Occupational group and level - DX

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 11 51 5 22 11 0 0 62 33 80
2024 DX-01 13 55 5 19 8 0 0 67 28 40
2022 DX 20 60 4 11 4 0 0 81 15 75
2022 DX-01 12 66 4 12 5 0 0 79 17 25
2022 DX-02 12 75 0 6 6 0 0 87 13 15
2020 DX 23 55 3 13 6 0 0 78 19 70
2020 DX-01 30 45 0 20 5 0 0 75 25 20

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 55 22 3 10 8 0 1 78 18 80
2024 DX-01 63 21 5 6 6 0 0 84 11 40

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 52 24 4 12 6 0 1 78 19 80
2024 DX-01 57 24 2 11 6 0 0 81 17 40

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 15 29 14 28 15 0 0 44 43 80
2024 DX-01 12 31 16 28 13 0 0 44 41 40
2022 DX 45 31 4 14 3 1 2 78 18 75
2022 DX-01 41 34 4 13 4 0 4 78 18 25
2022 DX-02 43 31 0 6 7 6 6 85 15 15
2020 DX 30 54 12 3 1 0 0 84 4 70
2020 DX-01 40 40 15 5 0 0 0 80 5 20
2019 DX 52 38 3 3 3 0 0 90 6 65
2019 DX-01 48 39 0 4 9 0 0 87 13 25
2019 DX-02 57 33 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 23 33 23 12 9 0 0 56 21 80
2024 DX-01 26 38 24 13 0 0 0 63 13 40
2022 DX 38 49 8 5 0 0 0 87 5 75
2022 DX-01 49 46 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2022 DX-02 13 74 7 7 0 0 0 87 7 15
2020 DX 46 39 4 9 1 0 0 86 10 70
2020 DX-01 60 35 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20
2019 DX 37 49 5 5 5 0 0 86 10 65
2019 DX-01 35 52 9 0 4 0 0 87 4 25
2019 DX-02 38 38 5 10 10 0 0 76 19 20

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 27 48 5 14 5 0 0 75 19 80
2024 DX-01 18 57 5 16 3 0 0 76 19 40
2022 DX 54 40 4 3 0 0 0 93 3 75
2022 DX-01 53 38 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 25
2022 DX-02 37 50 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15
2020 DX 48 36 7 9 0 0 0 84 9 70
2020 DX-01 55 30 5 10 0 0 0 85 10 20
2019 DX 61 28 5 5 2 0 0 89 7 60
2019 DX-01 55 27 9 5 5 0 0 82 9 20
2019 DX-02 60 25 5 10 0 0 0 85 10 20

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 16 34 14 13 23 0 0 50 36 80
2024 DX-01 16 39 18 17 11 0 0 55 27 40
2022 DX 32 30 12 15 10 0 0 63 26 75
2022 DX-01 43 31 9 4 13 0 0 74 17 25
2022 DX-02 18 25 6 38 12 0 0 44 50 15
2020 DX 33 35 14 14 3 0 0 68 17 70
2020 DX-01 40 50 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 20
2019 DX 24 46 6 14 10 0 0 70 24 65
2019 DX-01 17 52 4 13 13 0 0 70 26 25
2019 DX-02 33 29 10 24 5 0 0 62 29 20

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 31 38 9 13 8 0 0 70 21 80
2024 DX-01 31 38 13 16 3 0 0 69 18 40
2022 DX 35 44 6 13 1 0 0 79 14 75
2022 DX-01 41 42 4 9 4 0 0 83 13 25
2022 DX-02 33 40 6 20 0 0 0 74 20 15
2020 DX 46 39 9 4 1 0 0 86 6 70
2020 DX-01 65 25 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2019 DX 35 43 14 3 5 0 0 78 8 65
2019 DX-01 35 43 17 0 4 0 0 78 4 25
2019 DX-02 33 33 19 5 10 0 0 67 14 20

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 12 33 17 29 10 0 0 45 39 80
2024 DX-01 10 42 14 26 8 0 0 53 33 40
2022 DX 21 39 16 15 9 0 0 60 24 75
2022 DX-01 29 50 4 9 8 0 0 79 17 25
2022 DX-02 6 44 13 24 12 0 0 50 37 15
2020 DX 22 43 19 12 4 0 0 65 16 70
2020 DX-01 20 55 20 0 5 0 0 75 5 20
2019 DX 21 35 22 14 8 0 0 56 22 65
2019 DX-01 17 39 22 17 4 0 0 57 22 25
2019 DX-02 19 29 14 24 14 0 0 48 38 20

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 21 39 15 18 7 0 0 60 26 80
2024 DX-01 21 39 23 14 2 0 0 60 16 40
2022 DX 25 50 5 17 3 0 0 75 20 75
2022 DX-01 37 46 0 14 4 0 0 83 17 25
2022 DX-02 18 44 6 25 6 0 0 63 31 15
2020 DX 35 46 13 4 1 0 0 81 6 70
2020 DX-01 32 58 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 20
2019 DX 32 45 13 6 3 0 0 77 10 60
2019 DX-01 27 59 5 0 9 0 0 86 9 20
2019 DX-02 38 29 14 19 0 0 0 67 19 20

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 33 49 7 10 1 0 0 82 11 80
2024 DX-01 34 53 5 8 0 0 0 87 8 40
2022 DX 56 36 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 75
2022 DX-01 70 26 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2022 DX-02 44 56 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 DX 59 38 1 1 0 0 0 97 1 70
2020 DX-01 65 35 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2019 DX 49 43 3 2 3 0 0 92 5 65
2019 DX-01 57 35 4 0 4 0 0 91 4 25
2019 DX-02 43 48 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 20

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 14 39 9 21 17 0 0 53 38 80
2024 DX-01 18 36 14 21 11 0 0 54 32 40
2022 DX 30 46 8 9 8 0 0 76 16 75
2022 DX-01 45 42 4 4 4 0 0 88 8 25
2022 DX-02 7 50 13 18 12 0 0 57 31 15
2020 DX 30 46 12 7 4 0 0 77 12 70
2020 DX-01 30 60 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2019 DX 32 32 17 10 10 0 0 63 19 65
2019 DX-01 30 43 13 4 9 0 0 74 13 25
2019 DX-02 24 24 19 24 10 0 0 48 33 20

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 39 41 8 7 5 0 0 80 12 80
2024 DX-01 46 38 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 40
2022 DX 52 32 8 5 3 0 0 85 8 75
2022 DX-01 65 23 4 4 4 0 0 87 8 25
2022 DX-02 57 19 6 19 0 0 0 75 19 15
2020 DX 53 35 9 1 1 0 0 88 3 70
2020 DX-01 58 37 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2019 DX 52 34 8 3 3 0 0 85 6 60
2019 DX-01 59 36 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 20
2019 DX-02 43 24 24 10 0 0 0 67 10 20

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 11 32 14 18 25 0 0 43 43 80
2024 DX-01 13 38 13 17 19 0 0 51 37 35
2022 DX 34 36 10 14 6 0 0 69 20 75
2022 DX-01 45 29 8 13 4 0 0 74 17 25
2022 DX-02 6 63 6 12 12 0 0 69 25 15
2020 DX 38 45 3 10 4 0 0 83 14 70
2020 DX-01 40 55 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 20
2019 DX 42 31 11 10 6 0 0 73 16 60
2019 DX-01 45 41 0 9 5 0 0 86 14 20
2019 DX-02 24 29 29 14 5 0 0 52 19 20

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 17 28 19 24 12 0 0 45 36 80
2024 DX-01 25 30 23 14 8 0 0 55 22 40
2022 DX 28 45 8 15 4 0 0 73 19 75
2022 DX-01 29 46 8 8 8 0 0 75 17 25
2022 DX-02 19 44 6 24 6 0 0 63 31 15
2020 DX 45 35 13 4 3 0 0 80 7 70
2020 DX-01 50 40 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2019 DX 43 24 19 8 6 0 0 67 14 65
2019 DX-01 48 30 9 4 9 0 0 78 13 25
2019 DX-02 29 14 33 14 10 0 0 43 24 20

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 16 33 23 17 11 0 0 49 28 80
2024 DX-01 21 44 13 19 3 0 0 65 21 40
2022 DX 30 41 13 12 2 0 3 73 14 75
2022 DX-01 45 42 4 9 0 0 0 87 9 25
2022 DX-02 7 50 6 12 12 0 13 65 28 15
2020 DX 33 54 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 65
2020 DX-01 58 42 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2019 DX 34 45 16 3 2 0 0 79 5 60
2019 DX-01 39 48 4 4 4 0 0 87 9 25
2019 DX-02 20 50 25 5 0 0 0 70 5 20

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 24 40 13 16 6 0 0 64 22 80
2024 DX-01 31 37 16 15 0 0 0 68 15 40
2022 DX 37 41 11 6 4 0 0 78 10 75
2022 DX-01 37 46 4 4 8 0 0 83 13 25
2022 DX-02 26 37 25 12 0 0 0 63 12 15
2020 DX 43 42 4 7 3 0 0 86 10 70
2020 DX-01 60 35 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20
2019 DX 35 46 8 6 5 0 0 81 11 65
2019 DX-01 43 43 4 4 4 0 0 87 9 25
2019 DX-02 24 43 14 10 10 0 0 67 19 20

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 7 28 23 20 21 0 0 36 41 80
2024 DX-01 0 31 34 19 16 0 0 31 35 40
2022 DX 4 33 23 26 14 0 0 37 40 75
2022 DX-01 4 41 29 17 8 0 0 46 25 25
2022 DX-02 6 26 25 19 25 0 0 32 44 15
2020 DX 7 23 29 23 17 0 0 30 41 70
2020 DX-01 5 40 30 15 10 0 0 45 25 20
2019 DX 14 25 37 14 10 0 0 40 24 65
2019 DX-01 0 22 52 22 4 0 0 22 26 25
2019 DX-02 33 29 29 5 5 0 0 62 10 20

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 27 34 25 12 1 0 0 13 62 80
2024 DX-01 22 29 33 12 2 0 0 15 52 40
2022 DX 13 27 37 18 4 0 0 22 40 75
2022 DX-01 17 12 33 30 9 0 0 38 29 25
2022 DX-02 13 44 31 12 0 0 0 12 56 15
2020 DX 6 25 41 20 9 0 0 29 30 70
2020 DX-01 5 10 45 40 0 0 0 40 15 20
2019 DX 10 30 33 19 6 0 2 26 40 65
2019 DX-01 4 22 43 22 4 0 4 27 27 25
2019 DX-02 19 38 24 5 14 0 0 19 57 20

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 52 21 18 9 0 0 0 9 73 80
2024 DX-01 40 27 21 12 0 0 0 12 67 40
2022 DX 23 30 29 13 4 0 0 17 53 75
2022 DX-01 33 8 45 9 4 0 0 13 41 25
2022 DX-02 31 50 13 6 0 0 0 6 81 15
2020 DX 12 17 49 20 1 0 0 22 29 70
2020 DX-01 10 15 40 35 0 0 0 35 25 20
2019 DX 14 19 46 14 5 0 2 19 34 65
2019 DX-01 9 13 61 9 4 0 4 14 23 25
2019 DX-02 29 29 14 24 5 0 0 29 57 20

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 24 26 38 10 3 0 0 12 50 80
2024 DX-01 13 24 53 8 2 0 0 10 37 40
2022 DX 19 23 41 13 4 0 0 17 42 75
2022 DX-01 12 20 47 16 4 0 0 20 33 25
2022 DX-02 44 32 24 0 0 0 0 0 76 15
2020 DX 10 20 49 17 3 0 0 20 30 70
2020 DX-01 10 5 60 20 5 0 0 25 15 20
2019 DX 8 22 38 27 5 0 0 32 30 65
2019 DX-01 9 17 48 26 0 0 0 26 26 25
2019 DX-02 10 38 19 19 14 0 0 33 48 20

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 36 33 29 2 0 0 0 2 69 80
2024 DX-01 31 27 40 3 0 0 0 3 57 40
2022 DX 18 36 29 14 1 1 0 16 55 75
2022 DX-01 8 35 41 16 0 0 0 16 43 25
2022 DX-02 25 51 24 0 0 0 0 0 76 15
2020 DX 10 41 30 17 1 0 0 19 51 70
2020 DX-01 15 30 25 25 5 0 0 30 45 20
2019 DX 19 30 35 8 8 0 0 16 49 65
2019 DX-01 22 39 35 0 4 0 0 4 61 25
2019 DX-02 24 29 24 10 14 0 0 24 52 20

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 4 15 43 28 8 0 2 37 19 80
2024 DX-01 3 10 45 32 8 0 2 41 13 40
2022 DX 3 24 49 15 7 3 0 22 28 75
2022 DX-01 4 20 51 16 8 0 0 24 24 25
2022 DX-02 0 25 62 6 0 6 0 6 27 15
2020 DX 7 13 34 31 15 0 0 46 21 70
2020 DX-01 15 15 30 35 5 0 0 40 30 20
2019 DX 15 32 32 8 13 0 0 21 47 60
2019 DX-01 22 43 30 0 4 0 0 4 65 25
2019 DX-02 19 33 19 14 14 0 0 29 52 20

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 43 37 14 6 0 0 0 6 80 80
2024 DX-01 38 36 23 3 0 0 0 3 74 40
2022 DX 22 26 37 13 1 0 1 14 48 75
2022 DX-01 29 22 33 16 0 0 0 16 51 25
2022 DX-02 37 19 32 12 0 0 0 12 56 15
2020 DX 13 23 49 13 1 0 0 14 36 70
2020 DX-01 10 25 40 25 0 0 0 25 35 20
2019 DX 16 21 47 11 5 0 0 16 37 60
2019 DX-01 13 9 65 9 4 0 0 13 22 25
2019 DX-02 25 35 30 5 5 0 0 10 60 20

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 17 27 34 18 3 0 1 21 44 80
2024 DX-01 16 29 39 13 0 0 3 13 47 40
2022 DX 5 23 43 22 7 0 1 29 28 75
2022 DX-01 4 37 34 25 0 0 0 25 41 25
2022 DX-02 6 0 62 19 12 0 0 32 6 15
2020 DX 9 22 36 32 1 0 0 33 30 70
2020 DX-01 10 15 35 35 5 0 0 40 25 20
2019 DX 0 24 32 34 10 0 0 44 24 60
2019 DX-01 0 43 26 30 0 0 0 30 43 25
2019 DX-02 0 10 30 50 10 0 0 60 10 20
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My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 20 34 13 13 11 3 5 59 27 80
2024 DX-01 30 37 15 5 10 0 3 68 16 40
2022 DX 24 35 19 4 6 3 9 67 12 75
2022 DX-01 33 29 17 0 12 4 4 68 13 25
2022 DX-02 24 38 0 6 6 0 25 83 17 15
2020 DX 29 36 14 9 3 7 1 71 13 70
2020 DX-01 40 30 15 5 0 10 0 78 6 20
2019 DX 29 29 21 10 8 2 2 60 18 60
2019 DX-01 22 35 26 4 13 0 0 57 17 25
2019 DX-02 24 19 19 24 10 5 0 45 35 20

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 45 35 11 8 1 0 0 79 10 80
2024 DX-01 56 32 10 0 3 0 0 87 3 40
2022 DX 59 34 3 4 1 0 0 92 5 75
2022 DX-01 62 26 5 4 4 0 0 87 8 25
2022 DX-02 63 37 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 DX 65 26 7 1 0 0 0 91 1 70
2020 DX-01 70 20 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2019 DX 51 30 8 8 3 0 0 81 11 65
2019 DX-01 48 35 4 4 9 0 0 83 13 25
2019 DX-02 43 29 10 19 0 0 0 71 19 20

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 54 31 7 6 1 0 0 86 7 80
2024 DX-01 69 23 6 3 0 0 0 92 3 40
2022 DX 67 30 1 1 1 0 0 96 3 75
2022 DX-01 70 21 0 5 4 0 0 91 9 25
2022 DX-02 56 44 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2020 DX 70 25 4 1 0 0 0 94 1 70
2020 DX-01 85 10 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2019 DX 60 27 5 6 2 0 0 87 8 65
2019 DX-01 52 35 4 4 4 0 0 87 9 25
2019 DX-02 52 24 10 14 0 0 0 76 14 20

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 46 36 12 2 3 0 0 83 5 80
2024 DX-01 55 32 11 0 3 0 0 87 3 40
2022 DX 58 36 4 3 0 0 0 94 3 75
2022 DX-01 54 42 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2022 DX-02 57 37 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2020 DX 50 43 4 1 1 0 0 93 3 70
2020 DX-01 53 42 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2019 DX 48 41 5 3 3 0 0 89 6 65
2019 DX-01 43 48 4 0 4 0 0 91 4 25
2019 DX-02 33 52 5 5 5 0 0 86 10 20

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 32 36 15 6 3 2 6 75 9 80
2024 DX-01 32 39 8 10 6 0 5 75 17 40
2022 DX 48 33 6 5 1 4 3 87 6 75
2022 DX-01 62 17 4 8 4 0 4 83 12 25
2022 DX-02 25 43 19 6 0 6 0 73 6 15

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 31 37 15 9 1 1 6 73 11 80
2024 DX-01 29 36 10 17 3 0 5 68 21 40
2022 DX 42 39 9 4 1 2 3 85 5 75
2022 DX-01 50 34 4 4 4 0 4 87 8 25
2022 DX-02 32 37 18 13 0 0 0 69 13 15
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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 59 29 10 0 2 0 0 88 2 80
2024 DX-01 60 29 9 0 2 0 0 89 2 40
2022 DX 63 28 8 0 1 0 0 91 1 75
2022 DX-01 58 26 12 0 4 0 0 84 4 25
2022 DX-02 63 31 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15
2020 DX 64 28 7 0 1 0 0 91 1 70
2020 DX-01 70 15 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 20
2019 DX 54 25 10 3 6 0 2 81 10 65
2019 DX-01 57 17 13 4 9 0 0 74 13 25
2019 DX-02 43 33 14 5 5 0 0 76 10 20

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 36 39 7 11 7 0 0 75 17 80
2024 DX-01 36 34 11 13 6 0 0 71 19 40
2022 DX 31 41 14 13 1 0 0 72 14 75
2022 DX-01 29 46 16 5 4 0 0 75 9 25
2022 DX-02 32 19 12 37 0 0 0 50 37 15
2020 DX 32 36 20 9 3 0 0 68 12 70
2020 DX-01 35 40 20 5 0 0 0 75 5 20
2019 DX 29 35 16 15 3 2 0 66 18 60
2019 DX-01 22 48 17 9 4 0 0 70 13 25
2019 DX-02 30 25 10 30 5 0 0 55 35 20

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 49 31 11 5 2 0 1 81 8 80
2024 DX-01 58 21 11 8 2 0 0 79 11 40
2022 DX 64 22 6 3 4 1 0 87 7 75
2022 DX-01 62 13 9 9 8 0 0 75 17 25
2022 DX-02 57 19 18 0 6 0 0 76 6 15
2020 DX 52 29 7 6 3 0 3 84 9 70
2020 DX-01 65 30 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 53 33 7 6 1 0 0 86 7 80
2024 DX-01 60 23 12 2 2 0 0 83 5 40
2022 DX 54 33 4 8 1 0 0 87 9 75
2022 DX-01 62 26 0 8 4 0 0 88 12 25
2022 DX-02 38 50 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 15
2020 DX 52 36 0 10 1 0 0 88 12 70
2020 DX-01 50 45 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20
2019 DX 49 27 13 8 3 0 0 76 11 65
2019 DX-01 48 26 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 25
2019 DX-02 43 29 14 10 5 0 0 71 14 20

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 62 28 6 2 1 0 0 90 4 80
2024 DX-01 63 24 8 2 2 0 0 87 5 40
2022 DX 75 18 5 0 2 0 0 93 2 75
2022 DX-01 80 8 8 0 4 0 0 88 4 25
2022 DX-02 63 18 12 0 6 0 0 82 6 15

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 50 32 6 8 5 0 0 81 12 80
2024 DX-01 55 32 0 9 5 0 0 86 14 40
2022 DX 47 36 9 6 1 0 0 83 8 75
2022 DX-01 49 38 4 5 4 0 0 87 9 25
2022 DX-02 32 31 12 25 0 0 0 63 25 15
2020 DX 54 29 12 3 3 0 0 83 6 70
2020 DX-01 55 40 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2019 DX 46 25 13 10 5 2 0 73 15 65
2019 DX-01 43 35 13 0 9 0 0 78 9 25
2019 DX-02 38 19 19 19 5 0 0 57 24 20

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 76 12 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 80
2024 DX-01 80 14 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 40
2022 DX 77 12 6 3 1 0 1 90 4 75
2022 DX-01 74 22 0 0 0 0 4 100 0 25
2022 DX-02 69 13 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 15
2019 DX 78 8 3 6 3 0 2 87 10 65
2019 DX-01 78 17 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 25
2019 DX-02 67 5 10 10 5 0 5 75 15 20
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Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 20 18 17 20 23 2 0 39 44 80
2024 DX-01 31 15 21 16 14 2 0 48 31 40
2022 DX 43 33 10 8 6 0 0 76 14 75
2022 DX-01 58 30 8 0 4 0 0 88 4 25
2022 DX-02 25 44 6 6 18 0 0 69 25 15
2020 DX 55 25 10 6 3 1 0 81 9 70
2020 DX-01 70 25 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2019 DX 44 26 13 11 6 0 0 69 18 60
2019 DX-01 50 36 0 9 5 0 0 86 14 20
2019 DX-02 24 24 24 14 14 0 0 48 29 20

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 4 13 11 24 48 0 0 17 72 80
2024 DX-01 3 23 10 24 40 0 0 26 64 40
2022 DX 8 33 21 22 14 1 0 42 36 75
2022 DX-01 9 49 13 17 13 0 0 58 29 25
2022 DX-02 6 6 26 31 31 0 0 12 62 15
2020 DX 43 33 6 10 7 0 0 77 17 70
2020 DX-01 75 20 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2019 DX 24 31 18 15 13 0 0 55 27 60
2019 DX-01 36 45 9 5 5 0 0 82 9 20
2019 DX-02 0 14 29 33 24 0 0 14 57 20

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 1 9 5 22 64 0 0 10 86 80
2024 DX-01 0 10 7 29 53 0 0 10 82 40
2022 DX 5 25 13 36 22 0 0 30 57 75
2022 DX-01 4 34 8 34 21 0 0 38 54 25
2022 DX-02 12 0 0 44 44 0 0 12 88 15
2020 DX 19 38 13 19 10 1 0 57 29 70
2020 DX-01 35 40 10 10 5 0 0 75 15 20
2019 DX 6 44 15 18 18 0 0 50 35 60
2019 DX-01 9 59 23 9 0 0 0 68 9 20
2019 DX-02 0 10 14 38 38 0 0 10 76 20

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 2 7 9 30 51 0 0 10 81 80
2024 DX-01 3 5 17 27 48 0 0 8 75 40
2022 DX 11 25 18 28 17 1 0 37 45 75
2022 DX-01 16 30 12 33 8 0 0 47 41 25
2022 DX-02 12 0 12 37 38 0 0 12 75 15
2020 DX 29 43 13 12 3 0 0 72 14 70
2020 DX-01 45 45 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 20
2019 DX 10 40 18 16 16 0 0 50 32 60
2019 DX-01 18 50 14 5 14 0 0 68 18 20
2019 DX-02 0 24 24 29 24 0 0 24 52 20

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 43 34 12 8 2 0 0 77 11 80
2024 DX-01 47 34 8 10 0 0 0 82 10 40
2022 DX 46 28 19 5 0 0 1 75 5 75
2022 DX-01 51 25 20 0 0 0 4 79 0 25
2022 DX-02 31 19 31 19 0 0 0 50 19 15
2020 DX 43 35 17 3 0 1 0 79 3 70
2020 DX-01 45 30 20 5 0 0 0 75 5 20
2019 DX 41 43 14 2 0 0 0 84 2 65
2019 DX-01 39 48 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 25
2019 DX-02 43 29 24 5 0 0 0 71 5 20
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My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 4 36 17 25 19 0 0 39 44 80
2024 DX-01 3 46 19 19 14 0 0 49 33 40
2022 DX 22 43 15 13 5 1 0 66 18 75
2022 DX-01 32 39 20 9 0 0 0 71 9 25
2022 DX-02 6 49 7 19 13 6 0 59 33 15
2020 DX 38 39 13 9 1 0 0 77 10 70
2020 DX-01 50 35 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 20
2019 DX 13 46 11 17 11 2 0 60 29 65
2019 DX-01 9 65 17 4 4 0 0 74 9 25
2019 DX-02 10 38 0 29 19 5 0 50 50 20

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 1 4 12 39 44 0 0 5 83 80
2024 DX-01 0 2 18 47 32 0 0 2 79 40
2022 DX 1 18 23 35 23 0 0 20 58 75
2022 DX-01 4 21 20 38 17 0 0 26 55 25
2022 DX-02 0 6 19 31 44 0 0 6 74 15
2020 DX 16 40 16 22 6 0 0 56 28 70
2020 DX-01 25 55 15 5 0 0 0 80 5 20
2019 DX 3 37 17 27 16 0 0 40 43 65
2019 DX-01 0 57 17 22 4 0 0 57 26 25
2019 DX-02 0 14 14 38 33 0 0 14 71 20

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 33 43 11 8 4 0 0 76 12 80
2024 DX-01 41 42 8 3 6 0 0 83 9 40
2022 DX 48 37 7 3 5 0 0 85 8 75
2022 DX-01 63 29 4 0 4 0 0 92 4 25
2022 DX-02 25 44 12 6 12 0 0 69 18 15
2020 DX 51 31 9 6 1 0 1 84 7 70
2020 DX-01 40 45 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 20
2019 DX 43 33 8 8 6 2 0 77 15 65
2019 DX-01 39 48 0 4 9 0 0 87 13 25
2019 DX-02 29 29 19 14 5 5 0 60 20 20

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 26 41 13 9 11 0 0 67 20 80
2024 DX-01 35 43 11 0 11 0 0 79 11 40
2022 DX 38 33 18 6 4 1 0 72 10 75
2022 DX-01 49 34 12 0 4 0 0 83 4 25
2022 DX-02 25 26 25 12 12 0 0 51 25 15
2020 DX 46 32 16 4 0 1 0 79 4 70
2020 DX-01 45 55 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2019 DX 47 26 11 5 11 0 0 73 16 60
2019 DX-01 57 26 4 4 9 0 0 83 13 25
2019 DX-02 33 29 14 10 14 0 0 62 24 20

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 12 24 21 21 16 6 0 39 39 80
2024 DX-01 15 23 19 28 11 3 0 40 41 40
2022 DX 18 23 14 10 10 14 10 55 27 75
2022 DX-01 28 35 8 4 4 12 9 80 10 25
2022 DX-02 12 25 12 6 18 13 12 51 33 15
2020 DX 28 16 23 14 6 6 7 50 23 70
2020 DX-01 30 20 30 5 0 10 5 59 6 20
2019 DX 19 32 6 14 13 10 6 60 32 65
2019 DX-01 22 35 4 17 9 0 13 65 30 25
2019 DX-02 14 24 5 14 29 14 0 44 50 20

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 6 33 21 22 19 0 0 39 40 80
2024 DX-01 8 38 25 23 8 0 0 45 30 35
2022 DX 14 58 9 13 6 0 0 72 19 75
2022 DX-01 21 59 8 12 0 0 0 80 12 25
2022 DX-02 12 44 13 12 18 0 0 57 31 15
2020 DX 32 43 15 7 3 0 0 75 10 70
2020 DX-01 35 45 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 20
2019 DX 27 37 10 19 6 2 0 65 26 65
2019 DX-01 39 39 4 13 4 0 0 78 17 25
2019 DX-02 14 14 19 38 10 5 0 30 50 20

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 29 28 12 11 11 1 7 32 68 80
2024 DX-01 19 39 13 11 8 0 10 21 79 40
2022 DX 33 28 17 8 10 1 3 75
2022 DX-01 33 37 18 4 4 0 4 25
2022 DX-02 25 12 26 25 12 0 0 15
2020 DX 38 26 20 6 6 0 4 70
2020 DX-01 35 35 20 5 5 0 0 20
2019 DX 57 16 17 2 6 0 2 65
2019 DX-01 48 13 22 0 13 0 4 25
2019 DX-02 76 19 0 0 5 0 0 20

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 59 5 6 7 5 0 18 72 28 80
2024 DX-01 64 3 0 8 8 0 18 78 22 40

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 67 9 8 0 3 1 13 78 22 80
2024 DX-01 65 3 11 0 6 0 15 77 23 40
2022 DX 78 6 1 2 1 0 10 75
2022 DX-01 88 0 0 0 0 0 12 25
2022 DX-02 63 13 6 6 0 0 12 15
2020 DX 83 4 4 1 1 0 6 70
2020 DX-01 85 0 10 0 5 0 0 20
2019 DX 83 10 3 0 0 3 2 65
2019 DX-01 83 9 4 0 0 0 4 25
2019 DX-02 76 10 5 0 0 10 0 20

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 68 2 0 1 0 2 26 95 5 80
2024 DX-01 68 2 0 3 0 0 26 92 8 40

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 61 7 1 2 1 1 25 83 17 80
2024 DX-01 62 6 0 3 3 0 27 85 15 35

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 12 22 14 24 26 1 1 35 51 80
2024 DX-01 13 19 14 31 21 0 3 32 53 40
2022 DX 24 26 15 19 10 5 0 53 31 75
2022 DX-01 40 22 8 14 16 0 0 62 30 25
2022 DX-02 12 51 6 12 12 6 0 67 26 15
2020 DX 29 29 10 17 10 1 3 61 29 70
2020 DX-01 40 35 20 0 5 0 0 75 5 20
2019 DX 29 21 16 11 19 2 3 52 32 65
2019 DX-01 48 22 0 4 17 0 9 76 24 25
2019 DX-02 14 10 19 24 29 5 0 25 55 20

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 7 37 17 20 16 2 0 45 37 80
2024 DX-01 8 41 27 11 13 0 0 49 24 40
2022 DX 16 45 25 6 7 1 0 61 13 75
2022 DX-01 20 50 12 4 13 0 0 70 17 25
2022 DX-02 6 44 31 12 6 0 0 51 18 15
2020 DX 35 43 10 7 3 1 0 79 10 70
2020 DX-01 45 50 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2019 DX 22 52 11 10 2 3 0 77 11 65
2019 DX-01 30 57 4 4 0 4 0 91 5 25
2019 DX-02 10 43 24 19 0 5 0 55 20 20

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 18 29 17 21 14 1 0 47 35 80
2024 DX-01 21 33 16 19 8 2 0 56 28 40
2022 DX 19 42 18 14 7 0 0 62 21 75
2022 DX-01 29 42 8 4 17 0 0 71 21 25
2022 DX-02 6 32 25 31 6 0 0 38 37 15
2020 DX 30 46 10 9 3 1 0 78 12 70
2020 DX-01 45 40 5 10 0 0 0 85 10 20
2019 DX 35 41 13 6 3 2 0 77 10 65
2019 DX-01 39 52 4 4 0 0 0 91 4 25
2019 DX-02 24 33 24 14 5 0 0 57 19 20

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 26 44 15 6 6 3 0 71 13 80
2024 DX-01 24 51 14 3 9 0 0 74 12 35
2022 DX 29 42 15 10 1 2 0 73 12 75
2022 DX-01 37 38 8 13 4 0 0 75 17 25
2022 DX-02 12 32 36 13 0 6 0 47 14 15
2020 DX 41 38 10 10 0 1 0 79 10 70
2020 DX-01 40 45 5 10 0 0 0 85 10 20
2019 DX 47 39 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 60
2019 DX-01 57 35 4 4 0 0 0 91 4 25
2019 DX-02 33 38 19 10 0 0 0 71 10 20

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 20 30 30 4 2 13 0 58 7 80
2024 DX-01 16 40 26 3 0 16 0 66 4 40
2022 DX 26 20 32 5 5 12 0 52 12 75
2022 DX-01 30 14 36 5 4 12 0 49 10 25
2022 DX-02 12 13 37 6 13 19 0 31 23 15
2020 DX 25 32 22 17 0 4 0 59 18 70
2020 DX-01 25 35 10 20 0 10 0 67 22 20

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 37 29 11 10 4 5 4 73 15 80
2024 DX-01 29 39 13 10 6 0 3 70 17 40
2022 DX 52 35 3 4 1 4 2 92 6 75
2022 DX-01 62 25 0 4 4 0 4 91 9 25
2022 DX-02 32 50 6 6 0 6 0 87 6 15
2020 DX 67 17 9 4 0 1 1 87 4 70
2020 DX-01 65 30 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 3 5 6 13 40 4 30 79 12 80
2024 DX-01 0 9 3 14 41 5 28 83 13 40
2022 DX 0 1 8 8 61 1 21 88 2 75
2022 DX-01 0 0 4 5 67 4 20 94 0 25
2022 DX-02 0 0 19 6 51 0 25 75 0 15

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 8 12 29 10 7 31 1 31 26 80
2024 DX-01 10 8 36 9 8 29 0 26 24 40
2022 DX 6 20 27 7 6 32 1 40 20 75
2022 DX-01 4 12 33 5 8 34 4 27 21 25
2022 DX-02 6 25 18 13 6 32 0 46 28 15

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 26 28 13 21 10 0 1 55 31 80
2024 DX-01 30 32 19 13 6 0 0 62 19 40
2022 DX 51 30 11 2 4 1 0 82 6 75
2022 DX-01 66 22 8 0 4 0 0 88 4 25
2022 DX-02 13 56 19 6 6 0 0 69 12 15
2020 DX 65 25 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 70
2020 DX-01 75 20 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2019 DX 48 35 8 10 0 0 0 83 10 65
2019 DX-01 61 30 4 4 0 0 0 91 4 25
2019 DX-02 29 38 19 14 0 0 0 67 14 20

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 13 17 20 21 29 0 0 30 50 80
2024 DX-01 15 18 25 26 16 0 0 34 42 40
2022 DX 28 38 13 13 5 3 0 69 19 75
2022 DX-01 49 30 4 13 4 0 0 79 17 25
2022 DX-02 7 37 19 25 12 0 0 44 38 15
2020 DX 59 22 9 6 4 0 0 81 10 70
2020 DX-01 70 25 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20
2019 DX 31 37 11 13 6 2 0 69 20 60
2019 DX-01 36 50 5 9 0 0 0 86 9 20
2019 DX-02 10 33 14 29 10 5 0 45 40 20

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 13 17 15 26 28 0 0 30 55 80
2024 DX-01 15 21 19 26 19 0 0 37 44 40
2022 DX 25 41 13 15 6 0 0 65 22 75
2022 DX-01 41 38 4 9 8 0 0 79 17 25
2022 DX-02 7 37 25 25 6 0 0 44 31 15
2020 DX 57 24 6 10 3 0 0 81 13 70
2020 DX-01 63 32 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20
2019 DX 30 38 13 10 10 0 0 68 19 65
2019 DX-01 30 57 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 25
2019 DX-02 10 33 14 24 19 0 0 43 43 20
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 15 22 26 12 19 4 1 39 33 80
2024 DX-01 15 28 33 11 13 0 0 43 24 40
2022 DX 36 24 19 11 6 2 0 62 18 75
2022 DX-01 49 17 18 4 8 4 0 69 13 25
2022 DX-02 13 25 31 13 12 6 0 40 27 15
2020 DX 59 22 6 4 4 4 0 85 9 70
2020 DX-01 65 30 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20
2019 DX 39 27 11 6 10 5 2 71 17 60
2019 DX-01 50 27 9 5 5 5 0 81 10 20
2019 DX-02 10 33 14 14 14 10 5 50 33 20

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 26 39 35 80
2024 DX-01 18 44 37 40
2022 DX 22 48 30 75
2022 DX-01 17 59 24 25
2022 DX-02 18 38 44 15
2020 DX 16 59 25 70
2020 DX-01 5 75 20 20
2019 DX 16 48 35 60
2019 DX-01 13 65 22 25
2019 DX-02 25 10 65 20

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 20 18 48 10 0 4 20
2022 DX 17 18 54 6 0 6 15
2020 DX 27 18 27 9 0 18 10
2019 DX 30 20 40 10 0 0 10
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 23 77 80
2024 DX-01 25 75 35
2022 DX 8 92 75
2019 DX 10 90 60

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 41 59 20

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 50 50 20

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 0 100 20

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 50 50 20

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 49 51 20

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 44 56 20

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 56 44 20

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 60 40 20

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 39 61 20

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 0 100 20

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 62 38 20

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 0 100 20

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 0 100 20

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 28 72 20

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 0 100 15

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 0 100 15

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 0 100 15

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 53 47 15

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 61 39 15

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 0 100 15

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 52 48 15

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 12 14 10 5 19 29 12 44 40 80
2022 DX 17 15 7 5 3 40 13 69 16 75
2022 DX-01 25 8 9 4 0 40 14 72 8 25
2020 DX 19 16 13 9 3 38 3 59 20 70
2020 DX-01 25 15 10 0 0 50 0 80 0 20
2019 DX 21 10 13 10 5 43 0 53 25 65
2019 DX-01 22 17 17 4 0 39 0 64 7 25
2019 DX-02 10 0 10 19 14 48 0 18 64 20

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 26 30 19 9 11 5 0 59 21 80
2024 DX-01 24 37 20 6 8 5 0 64 15 40
2022 DX 35 37 14 5 1 7 0 77 7 75
2022 DX-01 42 36 17 4 0 0 0 79 4 25
2020 DX 35 38 13 9 1 4 0 76 11 70
2020 DX-01 50 40 5 0 0 5 0 95 0 20
2019 DX 44 25 14 6 2 8 0 76 9 65
2019 DX-01 65 17 13 4 0 0 0 83 4 25
2019 DX-02 14 29 19 14 5 19 0 53 24 20
Top of page

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 7 93 80
2022 DX-02 0 100 15

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 11 11 13 5 4 44 13 51 20 80
2024 DX-01 13 8 9 5 6 44 16 51 27 40
2022 DX 16 18 9 4 0 44 9 72 8 75
2022 DX-01 25 13 13 4 0 36 9 69 7 25
2020 DX 19 14 13 4 0 46 3 66 9 70
2020 DX-01 25 10 15 0 0 50 0 70 0 20
2019 DX 24 8 13 3 2 49 2 65 10 65
2019 DX-01 22 17 9 0 0 48 4 82 0 25
2019 DX-02 14 0 19 10 0 57 0 33 22 20

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 19 35 17 4 5 17 2 68 11 80
2024 DX-01 18 42 16 5 6 11 2 69 13 40
2022 DX 30 35 16 8 1 9 1 72 10 75
2022 DX-01 38 32 21 8 0 0 0 71 8 25
2020 DX 38 35 19 1 0 7 0 78 2 70
2020 DX-01 50 35 10 0 0 5 0 89 0 20
2019 DX 44 25 19 2 2 8 0 76 3 65
2019 DX-01 61 22 13 0 0 4 0 86 0 25
2019 DX-02 14 33 29 5 0 19 0 59 6 20
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 64 15 10 5 2 0 4 67 33 80
2024 DX-01 50 24 10 3 5 0 8 54 46 40
2022 DX 56 22 11 4 4 0 3 75
2022 DX-01 53 27 8 8 4 0 0 25
2022 DX-02 50 24 13 7 0 0 6 15
2020 DX 68 23 6 3 0 0 0 70
2020 DX-01 45 30 20 5 0 0 0 20
2019 DX 54 32 10 3 2 0 0 65
2019 DX-01 52 35 9 0 4 0 0 25
2019 DX-02 62 29 0 10 0 0 0 20

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 3 11 36 21 29 0 0 3 97 80
2024 DX-01 3 10 48 21 18 0 0 3 97 40
2022 DX 0 19 34 17 29 0 0 75
2022 DX-01 0 16 42 17 25 0 0 25
2022 DX-02 0 12 25 32 31 0 0 15
2020 DX 3 12 36 29 20 0 0 70
2020 DX-01 0 20 35 20 25 0 0 20
2019 DX 8 21 34 19 18 0 0 60
2019 DX-01 0 18 41 9 32 0 0 20
2019 DX-02 14 29 29 14 14 0 0 20

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 3 16 33 20 28 0 0 3 97 80
2024 DX-01 0 23 43 15 19 0 0 0 100 40
2022 DX 4 22 36 17 22 0 0 75
2022 DX-01 8 24 43 17 8 0 0 25
2022 DX-02 0 6 18 26 50 0 0 15
2020 DX 9 19 43 16 13 0 0 70
2020 DX-01 5 20 50 15 10 0 0 20
2019 DX 13 33 21 21 13 0 0 65
2019 DX-01 9 35 22 17 17 0 0 25
2019 DX-02 19 24 14 24 19 0 0 20

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 3 11 34 30 23 0 0 3 97 80
2024 DX-01 0 21 32 34 13 0 0 0 100 40
2022 DX 8 15 33 24 20 0 0 75
2022 DX-01 8 28 29 17 17 0 0 25
2022 DX-02 0 19 37 38 6 0 0 15
2020 DX 9 23 32 20 14 1 0 70
2020 DX-01 10 15 35 25 15 0 0 20
2019 DX 3 24 30 27 14 0 2 65
2019 DX-01 0 22 22 26 26 0 4 25
2019 DX-02 10 33 29 19 10 0 0 20

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 10 23 24 20 23 0 0 10 90 80
2024 DX-01 3 31 26 26 13 0 0 3 97 40
2022 DX 10 32 23 18 17 0 0 75
2022 DX-01 8 38 24 13 16 0 0 25
2022 DX-02 0 31 19 26 25 0 0 15
2020 DX 3 19 30 32 16 0 0 70
2020 DX-01 0 15 40 35 10 0 0 20
2019 DX 16 27 25 21 11 0 0 65
2019 DX-01 0 30 30 22 17 0 0 25
2019 DX-02 33 29 10 14 14 0 0 20

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 9 20 26 14 31 0 0 9 91 80
2024 DX-01 6 18 37 18 22 0 0 6 94 40
2022 DX 6 36 22 17 19 0 0 75
2022 DX-01 8 45 17 13 16 0 0 25
2022 DX-02 6 18 25 26 25 0 0 15
2020 DX 9 17 28 32 14 0 0 70
2020 DX-01 5 15 35 30 15 0 0 20
2019 DX 13 21 25 25 16 0 0 65
2019 DX-01 0 13 39 17 30 0 0 25
2019 DX-02 24 33 19 14 10 0 0 20

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 7 19 17 26 30 0 0 7 93 80
2024 DX-01 3 23 23 25 27 0 0 3 97 40
2022 DX 16 30 27 11 17 0 0 75
2022 DX-01 20 34 25 8 13 0 0 25
2022 DX-02 0 25 38 6 31 0 0 15
2020 DX 32 29 29 6 4 0 0 70
2020 DX-01 40 40 15 0 5 0 0 20
2019 DX 29 37 13 16 5 0 2 65
2019 DX-01 30 39 13 9 4 0 4 25
2019 DX-02 14 29 24 29 5 0 0 20

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 4 14 24 24 34 0 0 4 96 80
2024 DX-01 2 23 28 21 26 0 0 2 98 40
2022 DX 4 41 27 14 13 0 1 75
2022 DX-01 4 45 26 8 17 0 0 25
2022 DX-02 0 18 38 19 25 0 0 15
2020 DX 25 30 25 16 4 0 0 70
2020 DX-01 30 35 30 5 0 0 0 20
2019 DX 21 29 25 8 16 0 2 65
2019 DX-01 22 43 22 0 9 0 4 25
2019 DX-02 19 10 29 14 29 0 0 20

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 15 21 19 16 28 0 0 15 85 80
2024 DX-01 11 32 19 14 24 0 0 11 89 35
2022 DX 19 42 17 9 12 0 1 75
2022 DX-01 12 59 8 8 13 0 0 25
2022 DX-02 6 32 25 19 19 0 0 15
2020 DX 39 39 16 6 0 0 0 70
2020 DX-01 55 30 15 0 0 0 0 20
2019 DX 25 33 19 11 10 0 2 65
2019 DX-01 30 48 9 4 4 0 4 25
2019 DX-02 14 19 24 19 24 0 0 20

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 27 23 21 10 16 1 1 28 72 80
2024 DX-01 34 36 8 11 8 3 0 35 65 40
2022 DX 40 32 10 10 6 0 1 75
2022 DX-01 33 46 8 4 9 0 0 25
2022 DX-02 32 25 13 12 18 0 0 15
2020 DX 43 23 14 14 4 0 0 70
2020 DX-01 60 15 15 10 0 0 0 20
2019 DX 32 30 24 3 10 0 2 65
2019 DX-01 35 35 13 4 9 0 4 25
2019 DX-02 29 24 29 0 19 0 0 20

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 56 24 10 2 6 1 0 57 43 80
2024 DX-01 63 21 11 2 2 0 0 63 37 40
2022 DX 47 33 16 4 0 0 0 75
2022 DX-01 41 36 18 4 0 0 0 25
2022 DX-02 44 37 19 0 0 0 0 15
2020 DX 29 35 19 10 7 0 0 70
2020 DX-01 40 40 15 0 5 0 0 20

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 22 28 17 17 15 1 0 22 78 80
2024 DX-01 24 29 19 16 13 0 0 24 76 40
2022 DX 19 33 35 10 2 0 0 75
2022 DX-01 12 49 22 17 0 0 0 25
2022 DX-02 19 31 44 7 0 0 0 15
2020 DX 24 28 29 16 3 0 0 70
2020 DX-01 37 21 32 11 0 0 0 20
2019 DX 35 32 29 5 0 0 0 65
2019 DX-01 43 30 22 4 0 0 0 25
2019 DX-02 43 24 29 5 0 0 0 20

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 31 18 28 14 7 0 2 31 69 80
2024 DX-01 29 22 29 8 10 0 3 29 71 40
2022 DX 60 26 8 3 1 0 2 75
2022 DX-01 53 26 12 4 0 0 4 25
2022 DX-02 62 19 0 6 7 0 6 15
2020 DX 49 35 14 0 0 1 0 70
2020 DX-01 60 20 15 0 0 5 0 20
2019 DX 68 19 10 0 2 0 2 60
2019 DX-01 70 17 9 0 0 0 4 25
2019 DX-02 65 20 15 0 0 0 0 20

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 22 39 21 11 6 0 1 22 78 80
2024 DX-01 18 40 35 6 2 0 0 18 82 40
2022 DX 50 40 9 1 0 0 0 75
2022 DX-01 33 47 16 4 0 0 0 25
2022 DX-02 50 44 6 0 0 0 0 15
2020 DX 36 42 10 10 1 0 0 70
2020 DX-01 50 25 20 0 5 0 0 20

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 67 10 1 1 1 0 20 83 17 80
2024 DX-01 68 10 2 2 3 0 13 79 21 40

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 63 10 2 2 3 0 20 79 21 80
2024 DX-01 68 11 0 2 6 0 13 78 22 40

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 65 10 5 6 4 0 10 72 28 80
2024 DX-01 70 11 5 3 3 0 8 76 24 40
2022 DX 83 5 4 0 1 0 6 75
2022 DX-01 88 0 0 0 4 0 8 25
2022 DX-02 82 18 0 0 0 0 0 15
2020 DX 84 4 6 1 0 1 3 70
2020 DX-01 90 0 5 0 0 5 0 20
2019 DX 76 8 6 2 3 0 5 65
2019 DX-01 74 13 9 0 0 0 4 25
2019 DX-02 71 10 5 5 10 0 0 20

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 61 16 10 4 4 0 5 64 36 80
2024 DX-01 62 22 6 0 5 0 5 65 35 40
2022 DX 64 27 7 1 1 0 0 75
2022 DX-01 62 30 8 0 0 0 0 25
2022 DX-02 62 31 0 0 6 0 0 15
2020 DX 70 12 13 6 0 0 0 70
2020 DX-01 80 5 10 5 0 0 0 20
2019 DX 48 29 16 2 5 0 2 65
2019 DX-01 39 35 13 0 9 0 4 25
2019 DX-02 38 29 24 5 5 0 0 20

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 45 23 6 17 6 0 3 47 53 80
2024 DX-01 51 24 5 11 5 0 3 52 48 40
2022 DX 58 26 6 5 5 0 0 75
2022 DX-01 58 26 4 0 12 0 0 25
2022 DX-02 50 38 6 6 0 0 0 15
2020 DX 64 17 14 3 1 0 0 70
2020 DX-01 75 5 15 5 0 0 0 20
2019 DX 45 19 16 11 6 2 0 60
2019 DX-01 41 32 9 9 9 0 0 20
2019 DX-02 38 19 14 14 10 5 0 20

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 47 25 14 5 6 0 3 48 52 80
2024 DX-01 51 33 10 0 3 0 3 52 48 40
2022 DX 56 24 10 4 4 0 1 75
2022 DX-01 58 34 8 0 0 0 0 25
2022 DX-02 37 25 19 13 6 0 0 15
2020 DX 46 28 19 6 1 0 0 70
2020 DX-01 60 15 15 10 0 0 0 20
2019 DX 40 33 19 2 3 0 3 65
2019 DX-01 13 57 22 0 4 0 4 25
2019 DX-02 57 19 19 0 5 0 0 20

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 61 26 5 5 1 0 3 63 37 80
2024 DX-01 69 20 2 3 3 0 3 71 29 40
2022 DX 73 15 6 1 0 0 4 75
2022 DX-01 75 16 4 0 0 0 4 25
2022 DX-02 69 25 6 0 0 0 0 15
2020 DX 74 19 4 3 0 0 0 70
2020 DX-01 80 5 5 10 0 0 0 20
2019 DX 60 18 16 3 2 0 2 60
2019 DX-01 64 14 14 0 5 0 5 20
2019 DX-02 48 24 24 5 0 0 0 20

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 67 25 1 0 0 0 6 72 28 80
2024 DX-01 66 22 3 0 0 0 8 72 28 35
2022 DX 95 3 0 0 0 0 3 75
2022 DX-01 88 8 0 0 0 0 4 25
2022 DX-02 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 15
2020 DX 93 6 0 0 1 0 0 70
2020 DX-01 90 5 0 0 5 0 0 20
2019 DX 78 13 5 2 0 0 3 65
2019 DX-01 78 9 9 0 0 0 4 25
2019 DX-02 76 19 5 0 0 0 0 20

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 58 27 5 4 1 0 5 61 39 80
2024 DX-01 56 30 3 3 3 0 5 59 41 35
2022 DX 54 32 12 1 0 0 1 75
2022 DX-01 49 47 4 0 0 0 0 25
2022 DX-02 44 25 26 6 0 0 0 15
2020 DX 41 26 23 7 3 0 0 70
2020 DX-01 35 25 35 0 5 0 0 20
2019 DX 56 32 6 3 3 0 0 65
2019 DX-01 52 26 4 9 9 0 0 25
2019 DX-02 57 29 14 0 0 0 0 20

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 1 13 34 30 22 0 0 14 52 80
2024 DX-01 0 10 42 29 18 0 0 10 48 40
2022 DX 0 17 49 26 8 0 0 17 34 75
2022 DX-01 0 29 41 26 4 0 0 29 31 25
2022 DX-02 0 6 63 25 6 0 0 6 31 15
2020 DX 3 23 42 29 3 0 0 26 32 70
2020 DX-01 5 20 55 20 0 0 0 25 20 20
2019 DX 3 22 56 14 5 0 0 25 19 65
2019 DX-01 0 17 57 22 4 0 0 17 26 25
2019 DX-02 5 29 52 5 10 0 0 33 14 20

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 15 40 35 9 1 0 0 10 55 80
2024 DX-01 9 47 39 5 0 0 0 5 56 40
2022 DX 5 40 38 9 8 0 0 17 45 75
2022 DX-01 4 43 37 8 8 0 0 16 47 25
2022 DX-02 0 43 44 6 6 0 0 12 43 15
2020 DX 14 26 42 14 3 0 0 17 41 70
2020 DX-01 10 30 40 20 0 0 0 20 40 20
2019 DX 11 22 41 21 5 0 0 25 33 65
2019 DX-01 13 22 48 17 0 0 0 17 35 25
2019 DX-02 14 14 43 24 5 0 0 29 29 20

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 15 41 23 6 15 0 0 56 21 80
2024 DX-01 10 52 21 8 8 0 0 62 16 40
2022 DX 37 51 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 75
2022 DX-01 46 46 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 25
2022 DX-02 19 56 0 25 0 0 0 75 25 15
2020 DX 61 33 4 1 0 0 0 94 1 70
2020 DX-01 60 35 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2019 DX 18 50 26 2 3 2 0 69 5 60
2019 DX-01 13 48 35 4 0 0 0 61 4 25
2019 DX-02 10 50 25 0 10 5 0 63 11 20

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 7 23 36 26 8 80
2024 DX-01 3 31 32 29 6 40
2022 DX 6 27 43 21 3 75
2022 DX-01 8 29 37 26 0 25
2022 DX-02 0 25 37 38 0 15

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 56 26 12 4 1 1 0 83 5 80
2024 DX-01 61 26 11 2 0 0 0 86 2 40
2022 DX 54 38 3 5 1 0 0 91 6 75
2022 DX-01 58 30 0 8 4 0 0 88 12 25
2022 DX-02 37 56 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2020 DX 51 30 10 3 3 3 0 84 6 70
2020 DX-01 55 35 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 20

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 49 30 6 10 4 1 0 80 14 80
2024 DX-01 55 24 5 11 2 2 0 81 13 40
2022 DX 54 31 5 7 3 0 0 85 10 75
2022 DX-01 62 21 5 4 8 0 0 83 12 25
2022 DX-02 44 25 12 18 0 0 0 69 18 15
2020 DX 43 33 7 10 6 0 0 77 16 70
2020 DX-01 40 45 0 15 0 0 0 85 15 20

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 55 33 4 7 0 0 1 89 7 80
2024 DX-01 58 27 5 10 0 0 0 84 10 40
2022 DX 70 20 1 6 3 0 0 90 9 75
2022 DX-01 71 17 0 4 8 0 0 88 12 25
2022 DX-02 57 25 6 12 0 0 0 82 12 15
2020 DX 62 26 4 7 0 0 0 88 7 70
2020 DX-01 65 20 5 10 0 0 0 85 10 20

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 8 27 19 17 29 0 0 35 46 80
2024 DX-01 8 39 18 19 16 0 0 47 35 40
2022 DX 16 43 12 18 10 1 0 60 28 75
2022 DX-01 25 45 13 13 4 0 0 70 17 25
2022 DX-02 0 38 0 37 25 0 0 38 62 15
2020 DX 30 39 14 9 4 3 0 72 13 70
2020 DX-01 35 45 15 5 0 0 0 80 5 20
2019 DX 13 47 19 10 11 0 0 60 21 60
2019 DX-01 9 61 13 13 4 0 0 70 17 25
2019 DX-02 10 30 25 10 25 0 0 40 35 20

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 10 51 16 16 5 3 0 62 22 80
2024 DX-01 13 45 23 16 2 0 0 58 19 40
2022 DX 15 58 14 12 1 0 0 73 13 75
2022 DX-01 20 63 4 13 0 0 0 83 13 25
2022 DX-02 19 37 25 12 6 0 0 56 18 15
2020 DX 24 49 10 13 0 0 3 75 14 65
2020 DX-01 25 50 15 5 0 0 5 79 5 20
2019 DX 17 38 13 25 5 2 0 56 31 60
2019 DX-01 5 45 5 41 5 0 0 50 45 20
2019 DX-02 15 40 15 20 5 5 0 58 26 20
Top of page

Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 12 88 80
2024 DX-01 11 89 40
2022 DX 9 91 75
2022 DX-01 0 100 25
2022 DX-02 0 100 15
2020 DX 9 91 70
2020 DX-01 10 90 20
2019 DX 10 90 65
2019 DX-01 17 83 25
2019 DX-02 10 90 20

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 42 58 10

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 100 0 10

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 48 39 0 0 12 0 0 88 12 10

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 44 33 10 8 2 4 0 80 10 80
2024 DX-01 42 32 13 11 2 0 0 74 13 40
2022 DX 53 31 4 5 4 0 4 87 9 75
2022 DX-01 63 21 4 8 4 0 0 84 12 25
2022 DX-02 38 37 6 6 12 0 0 76 18 15
2020 DX 54 25 4 10 1 1 4 83 12 70
2020 DX-01 55 25 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 20
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Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 5 90 80
2024 DX-01 10 84 40
2022 DX 9 85 75
2022 DX-01 0 96 25
2022 DX-02 6 87 15
2020 DX 6 78 70
2020 DX-01 5 75 20

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 DX 56 6 6 7 3 1 22 72 28 80
2024 DX-01 50 5 5 5 6 0 29 71 29 40
2022 DX 56 10 4 1 3 1 24 75
2022 DX-01 62 4 4 0 5 0 25 25
2022 DX-02 37 31 7 0 6 0 19 15
2020 DX 61 13 6 6 0 1 13 70
2020 DX-01 75 15 0 5 0 0 5 20
2019 DX 52 21 6 11 3 2 5 60
2019 DX-01 57 22 0 9 0 0 13 25
2019 DX-02 40 20 5 20 10 5 0 20
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