2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Canadian Security Intelligence Service by Question 102. What are the language requirements of your position?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

Top of page

My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 38 6 24 16 0 0 54 40
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 42 6 22 12 0 0 60 34
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 41 3 21 8 0 0 68 29
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 17 38 6 30 8 0 0 56 38
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 38 6 25 18 0 0 51 43
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 38 6 27 18 0 0 48 46
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 46 4 20 16 0 0 59 36
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 17 39 11 14 17 3 0 57 31

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 21 5 9 4 0 0 81 14
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 76 10 4 4 2 0 4 90 6
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 68 17 8 5 2 0 0 86 6
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 71 16 3 6 3 0 0 87 10

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 22 7 11 5 0 0 77 16
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 76 12 4 2 2 0 4 92 4
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 68 19 8 3 2 0 0 87 5
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 68 21 3 2 6 0 0 89 8

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 35 8 11 7 0 0 75 18
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 34 7 16 5 0 0 71 21
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 34 3 5 18 0 0 74 23
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 37 24 10 19 11 0 0 60 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 35 7 13 7 0 0 74 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 40 8 15 8 0 0 69 23
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 42 4 22 11 0 0 64 32
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 28 33 6 8 22 3 0 63 31

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 35 12 18 11 0 0 58 29
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 33 10 26 11 0 0 53 37
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 35 14 17 6 0 0 62 24
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 10 38 10 21 22 0 0 48 43
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 35 11 20 12 0 0 57 32
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 33 12 21 16 0 1 51 37
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 35 7 20 19 0 0 54 39
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 19 22 14 25 17 3 0 43 43

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 36 10 9 5 0 0 76 14
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 37 11 12 6 0 0 71 18
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 29 8 10 3 0 0 79 13
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 35 33 8 14 10 0 0 68 24
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 35 10 11 6 0 0 73 17
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 33 10 14 12 0 0 64 26
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 31 19 12 12 0 0 57 24
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 28 31 14 17 8 3 0 60 26

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 33 10 11 8 0 0 71 18
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 28 11 13 4 0 0 72 17
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 17 14 11 6 0 0 68 17
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 43 32 11 8 6 0 0 75 14
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 32 10 12 8 0 0 70 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 35 6 12 11 0 0 71 23
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 35 11 9 5 0 1 74 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 33 39 8 6 11 3 0 74 17

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 37 11 10 6 0 0 74 15
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 37 10 10 4 0 0 75 14
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 35 8 8 5 0 0 79 13
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 37 30 14 8 11 0 0 67 19
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 37 10 10 6 0 0 74 16
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 37 11 10 10 0 0 68 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 38 12 8 7 0 0 73 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 33 22 11 22 8 3 0 57 31

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 35 14 15 13 0 0 57 28
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 39 13 15 10 0 0 62 25
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 40 13 11 10 0 0 67 21
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 22 29 13 14 21 2 0 52 35
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 32 14 16 13 0 0 57 29
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 29 13 22 20 1 0 44 43
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 23 16 15 22 1 0 47 37
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 25 22 17 22 11 3 0 49 34

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 40 11 16 8 0 0 65 24
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 43 10 14 7 0 0 68 21
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 35 5 11 8 0 0 76 19
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 27 29 14 14 16 0 0 56 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 44 12 14 8 0 0 67 22
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 40 14 16 11 0 0 59 27
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 39 11 14 12 0 0 64 26
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 11 42 11 14 19 3 0 54 34

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 36 8 8 6 0 0 78 14
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 40 8 9 2 0 0 80 11
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 37 3 2 6 0 0 89 8
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 37 40 11 3 10 0 0 76 13
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 41 7 8 5 0 0 80 13
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 40 9 7 8 0 0 75 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 31 7 13 8 0 0 72 21
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 28 33 14 17 6 3 0 63 23

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 36 13 13 12 0 0 62 24
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 35 17 14 8 0 0 62 22
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 33 6 8 11 0 0 75 19
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 24 27 17 8 24 0 0 51 32
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 34 14 12 12 0 0 61 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 35 13 16 19 0 0 52 35
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 38 16 8 18 0 0 58 26
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 31 25 11 19 11 3 0 57 31

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 31 10 4 2 0 0 84 6
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 30 9 4 1 0 0 86 5
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 68 22 6 2 2 0 0 90 3
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 39 39 10 10 3 0 0 77 13
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 34 9 4 2 0 0 85 6
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 33 7 5 6 0 0 82 11
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 30 5 5 4 0 1 85 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 47 30 14 6 0 3 0 80 6

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 40 11 12 9 0 0 68 21
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 38 12 15 6 0 0 67 21
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 39 6 13 3 2 0 77 16
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 25 37 16 13 10 0 0 62 22
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 39 13 11 8 0 0 68 19
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 43 11 13 12 1 0 63 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 39 15 7 15 0 0 63 22
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 31 31 11 14 9 3 0 65 24

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 34 13 10 8 0 0 69 19
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 36 13 11 7 0 0 68 18
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 35 11 10 6 0 0 73 16
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 32 30 13 16 10 0 0 62 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 36 11 12 6 0 0 71 18
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 41 11 8 11 0 0 69 19
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 39 8 7 12 0 0 72 19
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 44 28 11 6 8 3 0 74 14

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 34 14 14 8 0 1 63 22
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 35 18 13 5 0 0 64 18
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 29 14 11 8 0 0 67 19
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 24 33 19 13 11 0 0 57 24
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 34 16 12 8 0 0 64 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 33 16 16 11 0 1 56 28
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 28 16 12 15 0 0 57 27
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 22 28 22 17 8 3 0 51 26

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 39 11 8 4 0 0 77 12
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 38 13 8 3 0 0 77 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 32 5 3 2 0 0 90 5
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 33 33 17 11 5 0 0 67 16
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 38 13 8 4 0 0 74 12
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 43 11 8 7 0 0 74 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 38 12 5 4 0 0 78 9
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 31 33 8 19 3 6 0 68 24

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 29 18 11 8 0 1 63 19
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 23 19 11 5 0 0 64 16
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 32 17 8 2 0 0 73 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 37 32 19 10 2 0 2 69 11
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 31 18 13 10 0 1 59 23
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 30 13 13 6 1 2 67 19
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 30 16 11 3 0 1 70 14
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 36 25 17 11 6 6 0 65 18

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 29 34 14 7 0 2 22 44
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 26 39 16 5 0 1 21 39
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 24 40 19 3 2 3 23 35
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 22 25 29 21 3 0 0 24 48
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 28 37 14 6 1 2 20 42
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 23 39 13 7 0 3 20 39
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 23 38 7 15 0 0 22 41
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 20 51 14 6 3 0 21 26

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 31 26 11 5 0 2 16 57
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 26 28 13 8 0 2 21 50
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 27 30 19 10 0 0 29 41
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 19 19 26 24 10 0 2 34 39
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 28 27 10 5 1 2 16 56
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 26 26 10 6 0 3 17 56
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 28 22 5 11 0 1 16 62
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 20 26 29 17 6 3 0 24 47

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 15 34 28 13 0 2 42 24
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 8 31 30 23 1 2 54 14
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 8 33 25 24 0 5 52 13
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 16 6 29 33 14 0 2 48 23
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 15 35 28 12 0 2 41 24
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 8 25 38 16 0 6 57 16
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 12 30 30 18 3 0 49 21
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 15 26 35 15 3 0 51 21

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 27 21 10 6 0 2 17 62
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 25 21 13 8 0 1 21 57
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 24 25 14 17 2 0 32 42
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 32 14 22 16 10 0 6 27 49
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 27 18 9 5 0 2 14 67
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 21 20 10 7 1 3 18 62
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 22 16 9 19 0 0 28 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 25 25 28 11 6 6 0 18 53

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 22 26 18 11 1 5 31 41
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 19 28 19 13 2 2 33 38
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 16 32 10 22 2 3 33 33
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 17 21 21 22 16 0 3 39 39
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 27 20 8 5 1 2 13 66
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 25 21 11 3 1 3 14 64
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 31 19 7 9 1 4 17 63
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 20 29 20 11 9 11 0 23 55

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 27 27 12 7 1 3 19 53
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 28 26 13 7 0 1 20 53
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 30 25 17 13 0 0 30 44
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 24 24 27 19 3 0 3 23 49
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 26 27 10 5 1 2 15 57
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 24 26 9 5 1 2 14 59
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 27 23 4 15 0 0 19 58
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 17 31 17 14 11 9 0 28 53

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 23 31 18 11 0 2 30 38
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 24 32 19 11 0 1 30 38
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 11 46 16 11 2 3 28 23
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 22 24 27 16 10 0 2 26 47
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 23 31 19 9 1 2 29 39
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 19 30 18 6 0 2 25 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 18 35 16 15 0 1 32 33
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 14 14 46 6 14 3 3 21 30
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My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 31 15 12 10 3 3 60 24
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 27 17 11 13 4 3 55 26
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 24 19 8 13 2 6 57 22
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 21 21 25 10 16 3 5 45 28
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 32 14 11 9 3 3 63 22
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 27 12 13 16 3 2 58 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 32 20 11 9 4 1 57 21
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 28 6 25 19 8 11 3 39 32

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 28 8 8 7 0 0 77 15
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 27 11 10 7 0 0 72 17
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 27 5 8 8 0 0 79 16
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 33 33 5 21 8 0 0 67 29
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 26 6 9 6 0 0 79 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 28 4 11 9 0 0 75 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 32 9 11 4 1 0 75 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 42 19 19 11 6 3 0 63 17

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 32 6 7 4 0 0 83 11
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 28 9 6 4 0 0 81 11
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 22 2 10 8 0 0 81 17
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 46 24 5 19 5 0 2 71 24
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 31 5 5 3 0 0 87 8
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 29 6 9 6 0 0 79 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 24 8 8 4 0 0 80 12
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 50 19 17 11 0 3 0 71 11

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 36 8 5 4 1 0 82 9
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 33 12 7 2 0 0 80 9
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 33 3 2 5 0 0 90 6
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 38 35 6 16 3 0 2 74 19
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 34 8 5 3 0 0 85 7
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 33 11 5 5 1 0 79 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 37 11 7 3 0 0 80 9
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 47 28 11 8 3 3 0 77 11

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 27 8 6 5 4 5 79 12
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 26 16 7 5 4 2 70 12
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 30 10 10 5 8 2 74 16
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 41 21 13 3 6 10 6 74 11
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 27 10 7 4 3 3 79 11
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 30 10 7 7 5 3 74 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 16 8 1 7 9 7 81 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 19 36 6 8 6 14 11 74 19

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 26 9 6 4 5 5 79 12
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 27 14 11 4 3 3 69 16
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 27 13 6 3 10 3 75 11
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 44 19 10 2 6 13 6 78 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 26 10 7 3 4 3 79 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 27 10 8 9 6 2 71 18
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 18 11 3 5 8 7 78 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 17 39 6 6 6 17 11 77 15
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 26 8 4 3 0 2 85 7
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 29 9 4 3 0 2 84 7
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 17 16 2 8 0 2 74 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 51 27 10 5 6 2 0 79 11
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 25 7 3 2 1 2 88 5
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 31 11 3 5 0 2 81 8
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 24 8 0 7 3 1 85 7
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 50 31 8 6 3 3 0 83 9

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 31 10 10 8 0 0 71 19
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 29 12 10 6 0 0 71 16
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 21 8 11 10 0 0 71 21
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 29 25 13 21 13 0 0 54 33
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 32 10 9 5 0 1 76 14
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 33 12 13 8 0 0 67 21
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 30 9 16 5 1 0 69 22
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 33 36 11 8 8 3 0 71 17

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 25 13 5 6 2 1 76 11
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 25 11 7 5 0 0 77 12
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 14 10 10 6 2 2 74 16
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 49 19 8 11 8 5 0 72 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 22 11 5 5 1 1 80 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 24 11 7 8 1 2 74 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 27 7 7 4 5 3 81 12
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 44 22 17 8 6 3 0 68 14

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 32 8 10 6 0 0 77 15
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 31 10 9 6 0 0 76 14
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 25 6 10 5 0 3 79 15
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 32 37 14 11 6 0 0 68 17
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 29 8 9 5 0 1 78 13
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 36 8 8 8 1 0 76 16
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 35 13 4 4 1 0 78 8
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 44 28 14 6 6 3 0 74 11

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 23 6 3 3 1 4 88 6
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 61 24 5 3 3 1 4 89 6
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 70 16 6 0 5 2 2 89 5
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 62 19 11 6 2 0 0 81 8
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 22 6 3 3 1 3 87 6
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 24 6 4 6 2 3 82 11
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 28 3 1 3 1 4 93 4
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 58 25 6 8 0 3 0 86 9

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 28 10 8 6 0 0 76 14
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 28 7 7 7 0 0 78 14
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 16 13 8 8 0 0 71 16
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 40 24 16 6 13 2 0 65 19
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 27 9 6 6 0 0 78 12
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 24 12 10 9 0 0 69 18
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 27 5 8 8 1 0 78 16
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 53 17 17 6 6 3 0 71 11

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 80 10 4 2 2 0 1 91 5
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 81 10 2 0 2 0 4 95 3
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 83 5 3 5 2 2 2 90 7
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 73 14 6 2 5 0 0 87 6
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 79 11 3 3 3 0 2 91 6
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 79 8 3 0 5 0 5 92 5
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 78 12 3 0 4 0 3 93 4
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 64 17 6 3 8 3 0 83 11
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 29 17 15 15 5 0 50 32
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 30 16 14 15 3 0 53 30
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 29 11 10 10 5 0 68 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 14 29 21 10 19 8 0 47 31
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 29 17 16 15 5 0 49 33
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 28 16 14 17 6 0 49 33
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 32 12 8 16 11 1 58 28
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 14 31 28 3 14 11 0 50 19

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 23 16 20 25 1 0 39 45
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 27 15 18 24 0 0 43 42
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 24 19 13 16 0 0 52 29
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 22 16 24 27 5 0 30 53
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 24 14 19 26 1 0 39 46
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 22 14 20 29 2 0 35 51
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 27 18 12 28 3 0 40 42
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 3 33 25 14 22 3 0 37 37

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 18 15 23 32 3 0 28 57
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 21 14 27 27 1 0 32 55
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 24 17 16 22 5 0 42 40
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 3 16 13 32 30 6 0 20 66
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 19 16 22 31 2 0 29 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 19 18 19 34 2 0 27 54
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 19 16 18 31 4 1 31 52
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 14 28 19 30 3 0 20 51

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 20 14 24 31 1 0 30 55
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 24 16 25 27 1 0 32 53
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 25 17 27 14 3 0 39 43
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 10 19 22 38 5 0 17 63
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 20 17 24 28 1 0 30 53
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 21 17 24 29 0 0 30 53
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 26 12 20 27 3 1 38 49
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 22 22 17 31 3 0 29 49

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 31 18 8 3 2 1 70 11
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 29 16 6 5 6 5 69 13
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 32 10 3 5 10 0 81 9
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 37 19 27 3 2 5 8 64 5
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 32 17 7 3 3 1 72 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 28 13 5 4 12 9 73 11
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 38 9 1 1 7 3 87 3
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 33 22 11 11 8 14 0 64 23
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 38 15 15 13 0 0 57 28
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 36 18 18 9 0 0 55 28
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 41 24 3 5 0 0 68 8
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 37 22 10 19 0 0 49 29
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 35 14 18 14 0 0 54 32
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 36 19 14 16 0 0 51 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 39 11 12 14 1 0 63 26
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 11 39 19 17 11 3 0 51 29

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 18 16 28 31 1 0 24 59
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 21 18 27 26 0 0 29 53
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 27 27 19 16 2 0 37 35
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 3 11 25 19 41 0 0 14 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 16 14 28 35 1 0 22 64
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 16 14 30 35 0 0 21 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 25 16 23 29 1 0 31 53
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 3 22 19 28 25 3 0 26 54

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 38 14 13 10 2 1 61 24
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 36 17 12 9 2 1 61 22
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 35 27 6 6 2 0 60 13
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 40 16 13 16 3 0 54 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 36 16 15 9 3 1 58 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 40 13 13 13 4 2 59 28
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 32 26 9 8 7 0 54 19
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 14 22 25 14 14 8 3 41 31

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 37 20 12 10 1 0 57 22
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 36 20 13 8 1 0 58 22
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 35 27 8 3 0 0 62 11
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 11 30 25 11 17 5 0 43 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 36 20 15 8 1 0 56 24
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 35 25 12 11 2 0 51 24
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 28 24 9 9 0 1 56 19
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 11 39 22 11 11 6 0 53 24

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 24 16 17 22 5 2 41 42
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 25 17 17 19 5 0 43 38
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 24 16 16 16 8 2 47 35
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 8 13 22 27 19 10 2 23 52
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 22 18 19 21 7 1 38 43
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 24 14 15 22 10 1 43 41
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 23 16 15 19 7 0 46 36
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 25 22 8 17 22 0 39 32

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 24 17 20 27 1 0 36 47
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 20 19 26 20 0 0 34 46
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 17 14 17 22 3 0 44 41
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 10 16 17 25 30 2 0 26 56
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 24 14 22 26 1 0 37 49
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 20 14 24 29 2 0 32 53
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 20 16 12 30 3 0 40 43
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 17 19 28 28 3 0 23 57

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 24 13 6 5 1 6 49 51
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 24 13 6 5 0 6 49 51
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 29 11 2 10 0 5 47 53
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 47 21 13 6 10 0 3 48 52
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 25 15 7 8 1 3
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 25 14 6 8 1 6
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 24 20 7 4 3 3
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 36 28 17 6 6 3 6

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 9 5 3 5 1 19 72 28
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 11 9 7 6 2 15 60 40
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 14 16 6 6 0 11 52 48
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 56 8 0 3 5 5 24 78 22

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 65 10 7 2 3 4 9 74 26
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 13 4 3 2 3 8 75 25
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 10 8 5 3 5 6 71 29
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 59 10 5 6 3 8 10 71 29
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 68 12 5 3 3 3 6
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 13 6 2 5 5 7
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 69 8 3 4 4 7 5
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 64 14 3 6 8 3 3

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 5 2 1 1 2 18 89 11
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 74 5 3 0 1 1 16 89 11
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 70 3 3 0 0 3 21 92 8
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 65 8 3 2 0 3 19 84 16

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 67 9 3 1 2 2 16 81 19
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 69 7 3 3 2 1 14 81 19
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 70 8 2 3 0 3 14 85 15
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 56 11 6 2 5 5 16 70 30

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 28 10 18 25 1 2 45 45
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 22 11 28 26 1 1 34 55
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 24 11 17 30 0 3 39 49
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 16 21 10 21 32 0 2 37 53
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 30 8 19 23 1 1 50 42
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 24 8 24 30 1 1 37 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 28 11 16 30 0 1 42 47
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 17 17 14 31 19 3 0 34 51

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 41 20 13 9 2 0 57 23
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 40 20 16 5 1 0 58 22
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 44 16 11 5 3 0 67 16
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 32 24 19 11 2 0 45 31
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 39 19 13 8 1 0 59 21
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 41 15 17 9 1 0 59 26
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 38 18 9 15 0 4 56 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 17 42 17 11 8 6 0 62 21

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 40 17 11 8 2 0 62 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 40 19 13 4 1 0 64 17
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 40 10 13 5 2 0 72 18
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 22 32 21 11 11 3 0 56 23
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 38 17 14 7 1 0 61 21
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 40 16 12 10 2 0 62 22
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 32 19 11 9 1 0 60 21
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 11 39 19 19 8 3 0 51 29

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 38 14 7 3 5 1 74 11
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 35 15 9 2 4 1 73 12
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 32 17 2 2 2 3 78 3
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 43 32 8 5 6 5 2 80 12
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 41 14 9 3 4 1 72 13
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 40 12 11 7 5 1 69 19
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 23 11 8 5 8 3 73 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 17 33 11 11 8 19 0 62 24

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 28 23 5 3 13 1 62 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 22 27 7 2 13 1 59 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 21 14 10 0 14 5 71 12
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 22 22 16 11 5 19 5 58 21
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 28 28 7 2 9 1 58 11
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 27 26 10 5 8 1 55 17
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 26 20 3 7 12 3 65 11
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 17 17 17 14 8 28 0 46 31

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 33 9 8 5 4 3 77 14
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 32 11 11 4 3 2 73 15
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 32 11 6 8 0 3 74 15
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 35 27 13 3 11 10 2 70 16
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 35 10 7 4 3 3 78 12
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 38 10 5 11 6 2 72 17
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 23 8 7 5 7 5 77 14
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 22 33 6 3 14 19 3 71 21

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 5 14 9 38 5 26 69 12
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 8 15 8 39 4 21 64 16
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 2 8 16 5 40 5 25 64 14
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 3 5 11 8 32 8 33 68 14
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 7 13 7 41 4 26 67 13
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 5 16 9 35 5 23 61 17
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 7 11 1 49 3 25 70 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 6 11 3 42 17 17 67 17

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 14 25 6 9 35 6 34 24
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 15 26 5 4 35 6 41 15
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 14 25 0 6 37 6 44 11
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 2 6 6 6 13 57 10 24 57
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 13 24 6 6 39 5 35 22
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 11 25 5 10 33 9 30 26
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 8 14 18 7 7 42 5 41 26
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 3 8 17 6 6 56 6 29 29

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 39 9 11 7 0 0 72 19
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 39 9 11 4 0 0 76 14
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 38 3 5 5 0 0 87 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 24 40 10 11 16 0 0 63 27
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 36 10 12 7 0 0 72 19
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 43 10 13 7 0 0 70 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 30 12 11 7 0 0 70 18
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 25 36 17 11 8 3 0 63 20

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 28 17 18 17 0 0 47 35
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 31 17 15 16 0 0 51 31
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 33 14 10 13 0 0 63 22
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 27 21 17 21 0 2 40 39
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 25 16 20 21 1 0 43 41
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 26 18 21 23 0 0 38 44
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 23 9 15 27 0 0 49 42
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 17 14 14 28 25 3 0 31 54

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 31 16 18 16 0 0 50 34
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 33 16 17 13 0 0 54 31
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 35 6 17 11 0 0 65 29
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 16 24 13 25 22 0 0 40 48
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 28 15 23 18 0 0 45 40
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 32 15 18 23 0 0 44 41
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 22 11 16 27 0 0 46 43
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 11 22 31 11 22 3 0 34 34
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Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 25 15 16 13 4 0 54 31
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 30 14 14 15 3 1 55 30
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 24 8 11 14 0 0 67 25
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 22 19 19 13 21 6 0 44 36
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 24 15 17 18 3 1 48 37
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 21 12 20 25 3 1 40 47
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 15 11 24 22 4 0 41 48
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 17 25 19 17 17 6 0 44 35

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 29 29
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 35 31
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 35 27
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 38 27 35
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 24 31
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 22 35
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 26 36
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 47 14 39

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 54 24 5 1 5
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 53 21 10 1 4
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 46 17 13 13 0
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 38 33 13 0 4
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 45 31 8 1 5
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 40 29 17 1 7
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 36 43 18 0 4
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 29 24 23 6 18
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 84
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 21 79
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 55
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 63
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 50
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 62 38
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 52
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 50

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 40
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 71 29
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 70 30
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 62 38
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 64 36
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 34

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 98

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 65
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 62
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 61
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 68

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 61
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 63
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 40
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 54 46
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 63
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 55

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 48
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 60
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 40
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 69 31
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 58
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 64

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 62
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 52
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 40
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 54 46
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 64
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 61

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 65
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 62
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 50
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 46 54
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 63
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 61

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 45
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 52
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 70 30
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 46 54
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 49
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 43

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 60
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 69
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 50
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 38 62
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 61

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 46
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 58 42
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 50
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 54 46
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 51
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 48

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 46 54
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 68

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 84

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 65 35
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 65 35
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 54 46
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 38
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 43

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 66
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 69
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 66
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 57

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 78
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 77

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 84

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 50
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 38 62
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 71

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 84
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 3 97

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 84
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 60
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 50
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 55 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 64
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 60

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 47
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 40
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 50 50
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 73 27
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 48

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 59 41
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 34
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 90 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 55 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 43
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 65 35

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 16 15 17 20 19 5 32 49
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 16 15 14 19 17 7 36 45
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 14 11 16 10 21 19 10 36 42
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 16 14 13 15 27 8 36 42
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 10 16 10 21 28 5 30 45
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 14 15 5 15 31 5 45 32

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 31 18 15 13 6 1 51 29
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 28 16 18 11 5 2 52 31
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 42 5 10 10 6 2 74 21
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 8 30 16 10 25 10 2 43 39
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 33 18 13 9 8 1 57 24
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 31 16 13 13 9 2 53 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 41 9 8 11 8 0 69 21
Top of page

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 16 84
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 89

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 55
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 54
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 64
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 61

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 72 28
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 33
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 70 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 75 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 70 30

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 99
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 71
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 67
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 52

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 71
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 44

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 61

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 74
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 65

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 53
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 67
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 67
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 79
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 60
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 63
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 68
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 61

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 77
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 96

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 58
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 46
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 50 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 49
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 48

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 50 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 68
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 67
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 76
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 52
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 43
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 60 40
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 52

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 29
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 71 29
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 70 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 67 33
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 71 29

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 18 20 12 10 26 5 40 31
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 18 22 12 7 22 5 43 26
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 19 15 13 0 26 10 58 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 10 8 19 5 13 37 10 32 32
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 15 20 10 8 33 6 40 28
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 11 20 10 11 32 6 35 32
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 15 12 7 9 38 4 51 28

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 31 20 12 7 9 2 56 21
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 32 19 10 7 7 2 59 19
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 37 10 6 3 11 5 77 11
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 16 24 22 5 14 17 2 49 24
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 35 18 12 6 9 2 60 20
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 29 19 13 9 10 2 52 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 31 18 7 8 5 1 65 16
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 14 22 19 0 8 31 6 57 13

Question 72. Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination: I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 3 14 10 59 14 0 4 80
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 0 0 9 73 9 0 10 90
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 26 15 7 9 0 1 42 58
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 26 19 11 11 1 0 33 67
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 30 14 8 10 0 0 38 62
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 33 30 17 10 8 0 2 34 66
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 24 18 14 16 0 1
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 21 20 15 28 1 0
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 23 20 15 22 0 3
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 22 17 19 17 19 6 0

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 26 25 16 16 0 0 17 83
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 29 23 15 12 0 1 20 80
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 22 30 8 10 0 0 30 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 21 24 30 14 10 0 2 21 79
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 22 26 19 18 0 0
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 26 29 12 16 0 1
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 32 19 11 16 0 3
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 8 33 22 22 11 3 0

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 31 22 11 9 0 2 26 74
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 33 15 9 4 1 3 36 64
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 33 13 8 3 0 2 42 58
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 37 16 27 10 10 0 2 37 63
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 33 23 12 7 0 2
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 32 17 9 5 0 3
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 37 12 9 8 0 4
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 17 39 22 17 3 3 0

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 15 22 21 30 0 1 11 89
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 17 19 20 30 0 1 12 88
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 21 22 19 16 0 2 21 79
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 13 27 25 21 0 2 13 87
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 12 20 20 40 0 0
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 14 20 21 37 0 0
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 14 24 16 34 1 1
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 14 28 17 31 3 3

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 23 12 5 5 0 8 52 48
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 22 8 4 4 0 7 60 40
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 27 6 2 2 0 8 60 40
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 52 24 8 6 2 0 8 57 43
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 24 15 6 6 0 6
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 31 10 5 6 1 5
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 27 9 4 4 0 3
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 56 17 11 11 3 3 0

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 28 21 10 11 0 1 30 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 32 14 10 9 1 0 34 66
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 29 17 10 5 0 2 39 61
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 35 22 19 11 11 0 2 35 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 27 21 12 13 0 1
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 30 18 11 12 0 1
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 19 20 15 11 0 1
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 36 22 17 11 11 3 0

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 30 22 12 11 1 1 24 76
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 34 22 11 11 1 1 21 79
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 35 13 5 14 0 2 32 68
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 25 32 16 8 17 2 0 26 74
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 31 20 12 12 0 1
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 29 25 13 12 0 1
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 23 23 14 12 1 1
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 14 39 19 6 11 8 3

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 28 25 14 16 0 1 16 84
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 27 27 16 11 1 1 17 83
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 29 24 8 13 0 2 26 74
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 25 17 22 11 24 0 0 25 75
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 31 23 15 14 1 1
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 29 23 17 12 1 0
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 14 32 15 14 0 1
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 14 25 28 19 11 3 0

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 29 19 14 13 0 1 24 76
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 29 23 11 11 1 1 24 76
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 33 13 10 11 0 2 32 68
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 17 24 17 19 21 0 2 18 82
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 31 21 13 12 0 1
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 27 24 12 14 2 0
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 28 18 12 18 0 1
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 17 28 19 14 20 3 0

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 27 18 10 11 0 1 33 67
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 31 17 10 8 0 1 33 67
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 32 29 3 6 0 0 30 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 38 24 6 13 19 0 0 38 62
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 28 16 9 13 1 1
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 24 19 15 18 1 0
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 19 20 11 16 0 1
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 28 28 17 14 11 3 0

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 27 11 5 5 0 1 51 49
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 30 12 7 6 1 1 43 57
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 17 16 6 3 2 2 56 44
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 40 26 13 6 13 0 2 41 59
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 27 11 5 5 0 1
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 30 15 7 7 2 2
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 30 8 7 5 0 3
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 47 30 8 8 0 6 0

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 29 19 10 9 0 1 32 68
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 30 19 11 7 1 1 33 67
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 41 10 2 5 0 2 42 58
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 31 31 18 18 2 2 0 31 69
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 31 19 12 8 0 1
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 32 23 10 7 1 0
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 25 14 11 11 1 1
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 25 31 25 11 3 6 0

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 25 10 7 5 0 2 52 48
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 28 15 3 4 1 2 48 52
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 16 13 8 5 0 2 58 42
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 44 21 19 3 10 0 3 46 54
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 24 15 6 6 0 1
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 29 15 9 6 1 2
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 27 15 5 11 0 4
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 42 22 6 17 11 3 0

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 30 14 7 6 0 1 43 57
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 31 12 7 6 0 1 43 57
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 30 14 5 3 0 5 45 55
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 42 19 21 10 6 0 2 43 57
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 29 16 8 7 0 1
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 35 18 9 7 0 2
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 38 23 7 8 0 3
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 28 30 11 14 11 3 3

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 73 8 3 1 1 0 14 86 14
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 78 5 3 1 0 2 12 90 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 8 3 0 0 2 16 87 13
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 66 6 5 3 2 0 18 80 20

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 10 4 1 2 0 12 81 19
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 73 8 4 3 0 2 10 83 17
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 76 6 2 0 0 2 14 91 9
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 60 10 6 5 2 0 17 73 27

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 64 14 8 4 5 1 5 68 32
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 14 8 4 3 1 4 70 30
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 69 7 7 5 5 3 5 75 25
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 62 14 5 6 5 0 8 67 33
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 66 16 6 4 4 1 3
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 63 13 8 4 7 2 4
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 12 1 5 4 3 3
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 69 8 3 8 3 6 3

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 26 11 3 4 0 2 56 44
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 27 9 4 2 0 1 57 43
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 21 6 2 3 0 5 67 33
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 56 29 5 5 6 0 0 56 44
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 25 8 3 2 0 2
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 24 10 2 4 1 3
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 19 4 5 4 0 5
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 56 28 6 3 3 6 0

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 20 12 6 6 0 2 55 45
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 21 8 5 7 0 2 57 43
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 18 10 5 5 0 3 61 39
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 57 11 14 11 6 0 0 57 43
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 21 10 5 6 0 2
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 25 12 6 8 0 2
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 9 12 5 11 1 4
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 50 19 14 3 8 6 0

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 14 4 1 2 0 24 72 28
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 9 3 1 1 1 26 81 19
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 5 6 2 0 0 29 82 18
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 63 3 0 0 0 0 33 95 5
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 14 6 2 1 0 23
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 10 2 1 3 1 33
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 65 9 1 1 0 0 23
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 58 6 6 0 0 6 25

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 68 16 6 2 1 0 7 73 27
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 16 5 2 2 1 7 72 28
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 70 13 3 6 0 2 6 76 24
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 66 23 3 0 0 0 8 72 28
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 70 16 5 1 2 0 6
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 15 8 4 2 0 9
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 66 14 5 4 5 0 6
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 53 19 6 6 0 6 11

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 77 11 3 2 2 0 4 81 19
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 77 14 4 2 1 1 2 78 22
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 71 16 3 2 2 0 6 76 24
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 65 14 6 6 5 0 3 67 33
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 84 9 2 1 1 0 3
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 77 10 3 3 2 0 5
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 73 13 7 3 3 0 1
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 69 19 3 0 3 6 0

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 25 9 3 2 0 3 60 40
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 58 26 11 1 2 0 2 59 41
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 67 14 6 5 2 0 6 71 29
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 56 21 14 3 3 0 3 57 43
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 25 11 3 2 0 3
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 29 9 3 3 0 3
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 22 11 3 4 1 3
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 58 17 11 3 0 6 6

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 29 41 14 8 0 0 36 23
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 34 39 12 7 0 0 42 19
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 33 32 21 2 0 0 46 22
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 21 38 22 5 2 0 34 27
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 26 42 18 8 0 0 33 26
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 27 41 13 8 0 0 38 21
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 31 28 18 11 0 0 43 28
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 36 25 11 19 3 0 43 31

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 24 39 18 6 0 0 25 36
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 23 43 18 7 0 0 24 33
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 10 25 32 11 22 0 0 33 35
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 21 24 29 19 8 0 0 27 44
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 24 40 16 7 0 0 23 37
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 24 36 19 9 0 0 28 36
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 22 34 19 15 0 0 34 32
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 14 25 25 25 8 3 0 34 40

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 43 17 10 6 2 0 66 17
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 43 17 12 4 2 0 66 17
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 46 13 6 2 3 0 79 8
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 13 38 19 16 13 2 0 52 29
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 46 15 11 5 1 0 68 16
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 51 12 11 6 3 0 69 18
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 38 16 9 5 1 0 69 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 17 39 19 8 8 8 0 61 18

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 30 39 15 4
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 27 40 15 7
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 24 35 16 2
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 14 29 30 21 6
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 30 37 17 5
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 25 36 22 4
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 26 32 18 4
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 6 36 28 25 6

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 27 8 4 3 2 1 84 8
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 27 9 4 3 2 1 84 7
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 16 13 6 2 3 2 78 8
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 54 25 10 6 0 5 0 83 7
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 24 8 4 3 3 1 85 7
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 31 11 3 4 2 1 81 7
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 31 12 1 1 1 1 85 3
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 50 17 11 6 3 14 0 77 10

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 26 7 10 9 1 0 74 19
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 28 8 9 11 1 0 72 20
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 17 3 13 13 0 0 71 25
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 41 30 5 8 14 2 0 73 23
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 24 8 9 7 1 0 76 16
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 30 12 10 11 1 0 67 21
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 30 9 5 5 0 1 79 11
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 42 17 14 6 14 8 0 64 21

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 27 6 5 5 1 0 84 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 28 6 6 4 1 1 84 10
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 29 3 2 5 0 0 90 6
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 44 32 6 8 10 0 0 76 17
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 59 25 6 6 4 0 0 84 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 32 9 7 5 0 0 80 11
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 26 5 5 3 0 3 86 8
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 50 22 11 3 6 8 0 79 9

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 36 14 19 15 1 0 51 34
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 29 15 20 13 2 0 50 34
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 44 8 14 11 0 0 67 25
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 5 41 13 19 21 2 0 47 40
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 35 17 18 13 1 0 52 32
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 30 15 23 16 1 0 46 39
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 31 14 20 9 1 0 56 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 11 28 14 22 17 8 0 42 43

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 53 9 13 3 1 0 75 16
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 52 7 14 14 0 0 66 27
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 50 12 12 3 1 0 72 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 48 11 28 2 0 0 59 30
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 87
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 14 86
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 91
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 3 97

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 43
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 64 36
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 43
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 52

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 85 15
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 33
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 29
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 79 21

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 25 5 14 3 0 1 78 17
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 36 9 5 9 0 0 77 14
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 31 6 17 4 1 0 72 21
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 23 18 9 9 0 0 64 18

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 32 7 5 2 3 3 85 7
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 33 7 4 2 4 4 86 7
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 27 3 5 3 2 3 88 8
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 52 27 8 5 2 3 3 85 7
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 33 7 4 2 2 3 86 7
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 33 10 7 3 3 4 79 10
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 28 11 5 3 7 4 79 9
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 36 22 14 8 8 11 0 66 19
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Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 69
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 60
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 59
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 0 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 63
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 52
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 16 57
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 25 53

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 49
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 60
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 42

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 21 14 17 32 1 3 34 51
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 21 15 21 33 0 4 28 57
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 20 14 16 32 1 2 36 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 22 10 12 33 5 5 39 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 42 17 8 25 0 8 45 36

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 17 14 14 31 1 18 28 55
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 17 13 13 31 4 17 29 55
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 17 11 14 28 1 18 35 52
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 24 7 15 26 2 12 44 48
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 33 25 8 8 0 25 44 22

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 9 5 2 2 3 28 74 26
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 8 6 2 3 7 24 72 28
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 10 6 3 0 10 29 69 31
2024 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 52 8 0 0 3 5 32 83 18
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 13 6 2 2 3 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 8 7 3 4 5 23
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 11 5 1 3 5 23
2022 Language requirement of position - Don’t know 47 17 0 0 0 14 22
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