2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Impact Assessment Agency of Canada by Question 116. Which religion(s) or belief system(s) do you identify with?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

Top of page

My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 41 49 1 7 2 0 0 90 9 120
2024 Islam 19 58 0 23 0 0 0 77 23 15
2024 Secular belief system 45 44 4 7 1 0 0 89 8 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 29 64 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 10

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 67 16 5 6 5 0 0 84 11 120
2024 Islam 63 19 7 11 0 0 0 82 11 15
2024 Secular belief system 72 17 2 7 1 0 1 90 8 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 67 26 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 65 21 3 6 4 0 1 86 11 120
2024 Islam 55 19 7 13 5 0 0 74 19 15
2024 Secular belief system 67 21 4 7 1 0 1 89 8 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 50 25 0 15 0 0 10 83 17 10

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 35 38 9 14 5 0 0 73 19 120
2024 Islam 36 53 0 6 6 0 0 89 11 15
2024 Secular belief system 44 31 7 11 5 0 1 76 17 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 39 27 17 16 0 0 0 66 16 10

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 39 33 11 12 6 0 0 71 18 120
2024 Islam 20 46 6 29 0 0 0 66 29 15
2024 Secular belief system 36 37 11 12 2 1 0 74 15 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 31 25 0 37 7 0 0 56 44 10

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 37 46 10 5 2 1 0 83 7 120
2024 Islam 36 38 26 0 0 0 0 74 0 15
2024 Secular belief system 49 40 5 5 2 0 0 89 7 145
2024 Another religion or belief system 47 28 0 26 0 0 0 74 26 10

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 43 28 9 16 4 0 0 72 20 120
2024 Islam 50 30 7 0 13 0 0 80 13 15
2024 Secular belief system 45 35 4 10 6 0 0 80 16 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 53 40 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 10

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 37 38 9 11 4 0 0 75 15 120
2024 Islam 35 37 23 6 0 0 0 72 6 15
2024 Secular belief system 29 40 18 10 2 0 0 69 12 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 54 26 10 11 0 0 0 79 11 10

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 40 33 14 9 4 0 0 73 13 120
2024 Islam 37 43 8 0 13 0 0 79 13 15
2024 Secular belief system 41 40 11 4 4 0 0 81 8 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 39 32 11 18 0 0 0 71 18 10

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 42 35 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 120
2024 Islam 34 37 16 7 6 0 0 71 13 15
2024 Secular belief system 34 44 11 10 1 0 0 78 11 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 31 54 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 10

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 53 31 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 120
2024 Islam 40 33 20 8 0 0 0 73 8 15
2024 Secular belief system 45 42 3 6 3 0 0 88 9 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 65 26 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 42 34 10 11 2 0 0 76 13 120
2024 Islam 25 30 31 7 6 0 0 56 13 15
2024 Secular belief system 40 39 12 7 2 0 0 78 10 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 48 36 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 10

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 48 38 9 3 2 0 0 86 6 120
2024 Islam 34 45 15 0 6 0 0 79 6 15
2024 Secular belief system 41 36 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 56 16 18 9 0 0 0 72 9 10

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 38 32 16 8 3 1 1 72 12 120
2024 Islam 21 51 15 7 6 0 0 72 13 15
2024 Secular belief system 30 45 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 22 43 28 0 7 0 0 65 7 10

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 41 42 8 7 1 0 0 83 9 120
2024 Islam 34 33 14 13 6 0 0 67 18 15
2024 Secular belief system 41 41 9 5 4 0 1 82 9 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 42 29 10 19 0 0 0 71 19 10

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 44 31 13 9 3 0 0 75 12 120
2024 Islam 34 38 22 0 6 0 0 72 6 15
2024 Secular belief system 39 37 11 10 3 0 0 76 13 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 39 44 0 17 0 0 0 83 17 10

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 43 37 10 9 1 0 0 80 10 120
2024 Islam 41 46 8 6 0 0 0 87 6 15
2024 Secular belief system 39 41 13 6 2 1 0 80 7 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 29 63 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 34 30 23 7 6 0 0 64 13 120
2024 Islam 40 47 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 15
2024 Secular belief system 38 32 18 7 4 0 0 71 12 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 66 17 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 10

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 9 25 39 20 7 0 0 27 34 120
2024 Islam 0 47 36 17 0 0 0 17 47 15
2024 Secular belief system 14 24 36 16 8 1 1 25 39 145
2024 Another religion or belief system 0 7 83 10 0 0 0 10 7 10

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 17 20 36 21 4 2 0 26 37 120
2024 Islam 25 27 13 22 12 0 0 34 53 15
2024 Secular belief system 23 23 31 9 10 1 2 20 48 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 17 27 42 13 0 0 0 13 44 10

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 12 15 33 30 8 1 1 39 28 120
2024 Islam 20 20 9 28 24 0 0 52 39 10
2024 Secular belief system 10 20 33 26 11 0 1 37 30 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 8 26 31 36 0 0 0 36 33 10

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 14 17 22 25 10 4 8 40 35 120
2024 Islam 20 6 9 14 34 11 8 58 31 15
2024 Secular belief system 11 21 26 21 12 2 6 37 34 145
2024 Another religion or belief system 10 0 37 36 16 0 0 53 10 10

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 8 11 16 33 20 4 8 61 21 120
2024 Islam 14 7 11 45 15 7 0 65 23 15
2024 Secular belief system 7 19 32 17 20 3 3 39 27 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 0 9 41 51 0 0 0 51 9 10

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 15 13 28 28 10 3 3 40 30 120
2024 Islam 16 11 52 5 8 0 8 14 30 15
2024 Secular belief system 14 25 28 14 14 1 3 30 40 145
2024 Another religion or belief system 19 9 31 34 7 0 0 42 28 10

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 1 6 30 38 22 3 1 61 7 120
2024 Islam 0 5 35 34 17 0 9 55 6 15
2024 Secular belief system 3 7 31 37 19 1 1 58 10 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 0 11 49 32 8 0 0 40 11 10
Top of page

My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 24 35 17 8 6 2 7 65 16 120
2024 Islam 21 20 25 15 6 5 8 47 24 15
2024 Secular belief system 23 30 12 8 4 14 8 68 17 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 23 30 21 17 10 0 0 53 27 10

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 50 28 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 120
2024 Islam 50 6 26 0 6 13 0 64 6 15
2024 Secular belief system 51 31 8 7 1 1 1 83 9 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 73 8 0 19 0 0 0 81 19 10

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 66 17 5 9 3 0 0 83 12 120
2024 Islam 61 15 11 13 0 0 0 77 13 15
2024 Secular belief system 59 29 6 5 0 1 0 89 5 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 73 17 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 49 38 8 3 2 0 0 86 5 120
2024 Islam 47 14 33 0 6 0 0 61 6 15
2024 Secular belief system 54 33 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 39 42 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 10

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 41 27 10 7 2 8 4 78 10 120
2024 Islam 25 22 33 0 13 7 0 51 14 15
2024 Secular belief system 41 32 10 3 5 7 3 80 9 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 57 8 0 0 19 9 7 77 23 10

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 39 31 8 7 3 8 4 80 11 120
2024 Islam 25 22 33 7 6 7 0 51 14 15
2024 Secular belief system 38 31 10 5 5 8 3 77 12 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 41 24 0 0 19 9 7 77 23 10
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 54 28 11 4 1 1 1 84 5 120
2024 Islam 25 62 7 6 0 0 0 87 6 15
2024 Secular belief system 61 23 8 3 2 0 2 87 6 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 66 17 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 10

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 49 30 8 10 2 2 0 80 11 120
2024 Islam 34 44 9 13 0 0 0 78 13 15
2024 Secular belief system 47 34 5 9 4 1 0 82 14 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 42 40 10 8 0 0 0 83 8 10

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 60 22 9 5 5 0 0 81 10 120
2024 Islam 40 32 15 13 0 0 0 72 13 15
2024 Secular belief system 61 20 9 2 5 1 1 83 8 145
2024 Another religion or belief system 49 44 0 0 0 0 7 100 0 10

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 52 31 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 120
2024 Islam 40 32 16 6 7 0 0 71 13 15
2024 Secular belief system 50 32 5 9 4 0 0 82 13 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 42 48 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 65 21 5 3 3 2 1 88 6 120
2024 Islam 63 24 6 7 0 0 0 87 7 15
2024 Secular belief system 80 13 2 1 2 2 0 95 3 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 68 26 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 10

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 50 27 12 6 4 1 0 77 10 120
2024 Islam 55 32 7 0 6 0 0 87 6 15
2024 Secular belief system 58 24 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 63 27 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 82 7 5 2 3 0 1 89 6 120
2024 Islam 76 24 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2024 Secular belief system 88 8 1 1 0 0 2 98 1 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 84 9 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 10
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 37 36 8 9 3 6 1 78 13 120
2024 Islam 20 37 25 13 6 0 0 56 18 15
2024 Secular belief system 36 28 9 12 8 7 0 69 21 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 59 23 0 9 0 9 0 90 10 10

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 31 37 11 15 5 1 0 69 20 120
2024 Islam 20 37 33 11 0 0 0 56 11 15
2024 Secular belief system 28 33 13 13 11 2 0 62 24 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 33 25 16 17 9 0 0 58 27 10

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 26 34 16 16 6 2 0 61 23 120
2024 Islam 14 23 37 18 0 7 0 40 20 15
2024 Secular belief system 20 30 19 15 13 2 0 52 29 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 23 25 26 17 9 0 0 48 26 10

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 21 39 12 16 12 0 0 60 28 120
2024 Islam 14 47 18 8 6 7 0 66 14 15
2024 Secular belief system 23 33 13 17 13 1 0 56 31 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 8 47 17 9 19 0 0 55 28 10

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 31 39 17 7 1 4 1 74 9 120
2024 Islam 36 36 23 0 5 0 0 72 5 15
2024 Secular belief system 37 32 17 6 5 2 2 71 11 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 31 39 19 0 0 11 0 78 0 10
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 29 43 13 14 2 0 0 72 15 120
2024 Islam 39 26 29 0 6 0 0 66 6 15
2024 Secular belief system 25 44 10 17 3 1 0 70 20 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 22 43 27 9 0 0 0 65 9 10

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 17 32 16 23 10 2 0 50 34 120
2024 Islam 12 34 23 25 6 0 0 46 31 15
2024 Secular belief system 15 22 17 30 12 4 0 39 43 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 7 33 11 35 14 0 0 40 49 10

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 32 37 15 10 3 1 3 71 14 120
2024 Islam 27 9 43 13 9 0 0 35 21 15
2024 Secular belief system 27 39 9 16 4 6 0 69 21 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 13 34 17 16 19 0 0 47 36 10

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 32 46 13 7 1 2 0 79 8 120
2024 Islam 40 42 5 13 0 0 0 82 13 15
2024 Secular belief system 33 41 14 8 1 2 0 76 10 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 13 44 25 18 0 0 0 57 18 10

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 19 22 18 12 9 14 5 52 26 120
2024 Islam 22 0 39 6 18 15 0 26 28 15
2024 Secular belief system 16 30 15 7 9 22 1 60 21 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 0 41 6 7 28 11 7 50 43 10

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 40 27 14 10 7 2 0 69 17 120
2024 Islam 34 27 7 18 13 0 0 62 31 15
2024 Secular belief system 28 42 15 9 4 3 0 72 13 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 32 40 9 9 10 0 0 72 19 10

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 37 21 15 11 11 0 5 39 61 120
2024 Islam 36 41 11 0 0 0 13 41 59 15
2024 Secular belief system 46 23 13 7 7 0 3 47 53 145
2024 Another religion or belief system 7 62 0 9 7 0 14 9 91 10

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 62 10 9 2 5 1 12 72 28 120
2024 Islam 65 0 24 0 6 0 5 69 31 15
2024 Secular belief system 65 10 8 5 5 0 7 70 30 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 65 21 0 0 0 0 14 76 24 10

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 68 6 2 2 4 6 10 81 19 120
2024 Islam 43 19 13 7 6 7 5 49 51 15
2024 Secular belief system 77 8 6 1 3 3 3 81 19 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 53 23 0 0 10 0 14 61 39 10

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 68 8 3 4 1 2 14 81 19 120
2024 Islam 61 13 8 0 0 0 18 75 25 15
2024 Secular belief system 76 10 5 2 1 1 5 81 19 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 23 33 20 10 0 0 14 27 73 10

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 57 11 7 7 3 1 14 67 33 120
2024 Islam 61 6 8 0 7 7 11 75 25 15
2024 Secular belief system 72 8 5 4 4 3 3 77 23 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 31 18 9 11 17 0 14 35 65 10

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 20 30 11 15 18 1 4 53 36 120
2024 Islam 16 45 15 11 13 0 0 61 23 15
2024 Secular belief system 21 39 13 13 11 2 1 62 24 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 28 22 15 0 28 0 7 54 30 10

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 27 41 12 10 3 5 2 73 14 120
2024 Islam 21 39 6 5 13 16 0 72 22 15
2024 Secular belief system 25 43 17 9 3 3 0 70 13 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 30 60 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 38 38 9 9 4 2 0 77 14 120
2024 Islam 42 32 14 5 6 0 0 75 11 15
2024 Secular belief system 36 41 12 8 3 0 0 77 11 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 40 18 25 17 0 0 0 58 17 10

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 39 33 13 5 3 6 1 78 8 120
2024 Islam 28 32 31 0 9 0 0 60 9 15
2024 Secular belief system 38 38 9 6 3 6 1 81 10 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 32 48 0 9 0 11 0 89 11 10

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 24 30 19 4 3 19 1 68 9 120
2024 Islam 25 5 26 13 5 15 11 41 25 15
2024 Secular belief system 18 33 22 7 2 17 1 63 11 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 32 24 17 0 10 17 0 68 12 10

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 47 21 11 6 6 8 1 75 13 120
2024 Islam 22 40 15 0 13 11 0 69 14 15
2024 Secular belief system 40 33 9 8 4 6 1 78 13 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 55 17 9 0 19 0 0 72 19 10

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 1 8 7 8 46 5 24 76 14 120
2024 Islam 6 13 13 17 28 0 23 59 24 15
2024 Secular belief system 3 2 7 7 46 6 28 81 8 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 10 27 8 18 29 0 8 52 40 10

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 14 16 20 5 3 39 3 51 14 120
2024 Islam 20 16 20 0 7 29 8 57 12 15
2024 Secular belief system 6 15 20 3 5 45 5 43 16 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 7 6 42 10 0 35 0 21 15 10

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 54 36 4 4 1 0 0 90 5 120
2024 Islam 50 44 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 15
2024 Secular belief system 52 34 6 7 1 1 0 86 7 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 40 60 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 45 33 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 120
2024 Islam 48 26 20 0 6 0 0 75 6 15
2024 Secular belief system 42 31 15 8 3 1 0 74 11 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 64 26 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 40 41 11 6 3 0 0 81 9 120
2024 Islam 41 39 7 7 6 0 0 80 13 15
2024 Secular belief system 36 44 6 13 1 1 0 80 14 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 50 40 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 37 24 17 11 7 3 0 63 19 120
2024 Islam 32 43 5 0 13 7 0 80 14 15
2024 Secular belief system 35 29 17 10 4 4 0 68 14 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 55 26 0 19 0 0 0 81 19 10

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 42 32 26 120
2024 Islam 63 9 28 15
2024 Secular belief system 44 19 37 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 52 40 9 10

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 4 39 38 12 7 0 50
2024 Secular belief system 2 40 29 9 11 10 65
Top of page

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 4 96 120
2024 Secular belief system 10 90 150

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Secular belief system 48 52 15

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Secular belief system 49 51 15

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Secular belief system 0 100 15

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Secular belief system 0 100 15

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Secular belief system 33 67 15

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Secular belief system 38 62 15

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Secular belief system 54 46 15

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Secular belief system 42 58 15

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Secular belief system 42 58 15

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Secular belief system 0 100 15

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Secular belief system 46 54 15

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Secular belief system 77 23 15

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Secular belief system 53 47 15

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Secular belief system 29 71 15

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Secular belief system 39 61 15

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Secular belief system 0 100 15

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Secular belief system 0 100 15

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Secular belief system 37 63 15

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Secular belief system 0 100 15

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Secular belief system 34 66 15

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Secular belief system 0 100 15

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Secular belief system 38 62 15

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 16 8 8 6 3 51 8 57 23 120
2024 Islam 0 19 11 0 0 47 23 62 0 15
2024 Secular belief system 7 8 14 5 6 50 11 38 27 150

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 32 29 10 3 3 22 1 78 8 120
2024 Secular belief system 27 35 16 5 4 13 1 71 10 150
Top of page

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 4 96 120
2024 Secular belief system 6 94 150

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 17 11 7 6 3 48 9 64 20 120
2024 Islam 0 30 8 6 0 45 12 69 13 15
2024 Secular belief system 10 6 13 5 3 51 12 43 22 150

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 31 27 13 6 3 21 0 73 11 120
2024 Secular belief system 24 34 16 5 2 17 2 72 9 150
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 47 28 12 6 4 0 3 48 52 120
2024 Islam 18 22 45 0 7 7 0 20 80 15
2024 Secular belief system 39 30 17 7 7 0 1 40 60 145
2024 Another religion or belief system 38 24 19 0 11 0 8 41 59 10

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 14 29 22 12 22 0 1 14 86 120
2024 Islam 19 37 11 15 18 0 0 19 81 15
2024 Secular belief system 12 32 26 15 16 0 0 12 88 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 9 36 27 15 13 0 0 9 91 10

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 24 30 16 11 18 0 1 24 76 120
2024 Islam 47 9 11 15 18 0 0 47 53 15
2024 Secular belief system 17 37 24 8 13 0 1 17 83 145
2024 Another religion or belief system 10 53 8 23 6 0 0 10 90 10

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 25 26 27 6 14 1 1 25 75 120
2024 Islam 40 18 9 21 13 0 0 40 60 15
2024 Secular belief system 23 29 20 12 15 0 1 24 76 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 7 51 28 0 7 6 0 7 93 10

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 44 21 13 4 12 1 5 46 54 120
2024 Islam 56 11 21 6 7 0 0 56 44 15
2024 Secular belief system 47 19 18 9 5 0 2 48 52 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 54 46 0 0 0 0 0 54 46 10

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 22 21 19 12 25 0 0 22 78 120
2024 Islam 20 8 36 29 7 0 0 20 80 15
2024 Secular belief system 24 26 23 13 14 0 0 24 76 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 33 53 0 15 0 0 0 33 67 10

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 23 36 20 12 7 3 0 24 76 120
2024 Islam 29 8 42 13 7 0 0 29 71 15
2024 Secular belief system 23 34 21 11 10 1 0 24 76 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 26 22 36 0 10 0 6 28 72 10

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 20 32 21 14 10 3 0 20 80 120
2024 Islam 29 13 24 26 7 0 0 29 71 15
2024 Secular belief system 20 23 26 14 16 0 1 20 80 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 7 54 32 7 0 0 0 7 93 10

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 33 26 15 19 6 1 0 33 67 120
2024 Islam 34 33 5 8 20 0 0 34 66 15
2024 Secular belief system 25 31 21 12 11 0 1 25 75 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 18 66 16 0 0 0 0 18 82 10

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 50 23 15 6 5 1 0 51 49 120
2024 Islam 29 33 18 8 13 0 0 29 71 15
2024 Secular belief system 50 27 14 4 6 1 0 50 50 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 47 24 20 0 10 0 0 47 53 10

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 53 24 12 7 3 0 1 54 46 120
2024 Islam 41 31 0 8 20 0 0 41 59 15
2024 Secular belief system 48 27 14 7 3 1 1 48 52 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 6 34 24 28 0 0 7 7 93 10

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 38 28 16 12 5 1 0 38 62 120
2024 Islam 42 19 18 13 7 0 0 42 58 15
2024 Secular belief system 34 28 19 12 7 0 0 34 66 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 18 25 25 21 11 0 0 18 82 10

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 41 28 10 5 15 1 0 42 58 120
2024 Islam 46 0 34 6 15 0 0 46 54 10
2024 Secular belief system 41 22 11 10 13 0 3 42 58 145
2024 Another religion or belief system 42 9 11 15 17 0 7 45 55 10

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 52 29 11 4 3 1 0 53 47 120
2024 Islam 28 50 8 0 7 0 7 30 70 15
2024 Secular belief system 55 29 9 3 3 1 1 56 44 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 39 26 17 11 7 0 0 39 61 10

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 72 11 2 1 3 2 9 81 19 120
2024 Islam 64 0 8 0 15 0 13 74 26 15
2024 Secular belief system 76 8 6 2 2 2 3 80 20 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 38 13 28 11 0 0 10 42 58 10

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 59 11 8 3 7 2 10 67 33 120
2024 Islam 50 9 8 6 15 7 5 57 43 15
2024 Secular belief system 71 10 5 4 3 4 2 75 25 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 38 25 9 0 28 0 0 38 62 10

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 78 7 2 1 3 3 7 86 14 120
2024 Islam 48 19 0 0 21 7 5 55 45 15
2024 Secular belief system 79 10 3 3 3 0 3 81 19 145
2024 Another religion or belief system 74 7 9 0 10 0 0 74 26 10

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 66 10 14 2 3 1 5 70 30 120
2024 Islam 56 11 5 13 7 7 0 60 40 15
2024 Secular belief system 58 27 11 2 1 0 0 58 42 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 59 17 24 0 0 0 0 59 41 10

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 60 17 9 2 5 2 4 64 36 120
2024 Islam 50 11 18 8 13 0 0 50 50 15
2024 Secular belief system 64 17 9 7 3 0 0 64 36 145
2024 Another religion or belief system 65 16 9 0 10 0 0 65 35 10

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 56 16 5 2 2 1 17 68 32 120
2024 Islam 59 0 0 8 7 0 26 79 21 15
2024 Secular belief system 56 13 4 2 1 0 24 73 27 145
2024 Another religion or belief system 58 8 6 0 0 0 28 81 19 10

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 66 22 6 1 2 1 2 68 32 120
2024 Islam 72 5 0 8 7 0 7 78 22 15
2024 Secular belief system 68 19 10 1 1 0 1 69 31 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 82 8 9 0 0 0 0 82 18 10

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 61 19 11 0 5 1 3 64 36 120
2024 Islam 35 37 6 8 14 0 0 35 65 15
2024 Secular belief system 53 22 14 2 6 0 3 54 46 145
2024 Another religion or belief system 47 26 9 0 11 0 6 50 50 10

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 38 24 23 7 7 0 2 39 61 120
2024 Islam 47 7 25 8 13 0 0 47 53 15
2024 Secular belief system 44 29 16 7 2 0 1 45 55 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 48 16 9 17 11 0 0 48 52 10

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 11 32 28 17 13 0 0 43 29 120
2024 Islam 5 37 45 0 13 0 0 42 13 15
2024 Secular belief system 4 35 38 18 4 0 1 40 22 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 7 36 46 11 0 0 0 43 11 10

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 17 20 38 17 8 0 0 25 37 120
2024 Islam 6 16 51 22 5 0 0 28 22 15
2024 Secular belief system 12 24 40 20 4 0 0 23 36 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 0 21 56 16 7 0 0 23 21 10

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 32 38 14 8 4 3 1 74 12 120
2024 Islam 25 39 23 5 0 7 0 69 6 15
2024 Secular belief system 22 52 14 10 3 0 0 73 13 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 29 43 0 28 0 0 0 72 28 10

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 8 21 38 22 11 120
2024 Islam 14 27 18 29 13 15
2024 Secular belief system 6 22 38 28 7 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 8 41 14 26 11 10

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 56 21 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 120
2024 Islam 61 15 16 7 0 0 0 77 7 15
2024 Secular belief system 58 30 6 3 1 1 1 90 4 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 85 15 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 47 26 9 9 8 1 0 74 17 120
2024 Islam 53 21 18 7 0 0 0 75 7 15
2024 Secular belief system 42 33 7 10 6 1 0 77 16 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 82 18 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 58 22 6 8 5 1 0 81 13 120
2024 Islam 61 21 11 7 0 0 0 82 7 15
2024 Secular belief system 56 30 6 7 1 1 0 87 8 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 92 8 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 30 35 13 12 6 4 1 68 18 120
2024 Islam 34 36 11 7 13 0 0 69 20 15
2024 Secular belief system 25 40 15 14 5 1 0 66 19 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 39 41 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 10

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 20 60 12 5 2 0 0 80 7 40
2024 Secular belief system 17 48 11 18 5 0 0 65 24 35
Top of page

Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 19 81 120
2024 Islam 22 78 15
2024 Secular belief system 20 80 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 44 56 10

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 75 25 20
2024 Secular belief system 78 22 30

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 76 24 20
2024 Secular belief system 94 6 30

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 57 14 12 11 7 0 0 71 18 15
2024 Secular belief system 38 32 10 21 0 0 0 70 21 25

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 50 36 5 1 6 2 1 88 7 120
2024 Islam 36 35 22 0 7 0 0 71 7 15
2024 Secular belief system 50 34 3 8 2 1 1 86 11 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 64 18 8 9 0 0 0 83 9 10
Top of page

Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 24 63 120
2024 Islam 36 58 15
2024 Secular belief system 22 60 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 15 58 10

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 63 37 30
2024 Secular belief system 58 42 30

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 26 31 22 15 6 0 0 57 21 30
2024 Secular belief system 10 36 8 14 28 0 5 48 44 30

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 15 31 14 19 17 0 3 48 38 30
2024 Secular belief system 5 30 6 32 24 0 3 36 58 30

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 51 12 10 5 0 1 21 65 35 120
2024 Islam 56 0 16 0 0 7 21 78 22 15
2024 Secular belief system 44 20 7 5 1 2 22 58 42 150
2024 Another religion or belief system 66 16 9 0 0 0 9 72 28 10
Date modified: