2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Public Prosecution Service of Canada by Question 82. Are you a supervisor?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

Top of page

My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 28 37 6 18 11 0 0 66 29 120
2024 Non-supervisor 25 43 4 15 14 0 0 68 28 435
2022 Supervisor 34 43 5 12 7 0 0 76 19 125
2022 Non-supervisor 31 43 4 14 7 0 0 74 22 475
2020 Supervisor 28 56 1 13 2 0 0 84 15 125
2020 Non-supervisor 27 45 4 19 5 0 0 72 24 510

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 77 13 2 4 2 0 2 92 7 120
2024 Non-supervisor 72 13 6 3 2 1 4 89 5 435

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 70 19 4 2 2 0 2 91 5 120
2024 Non-supervisor 70 12 6 6 2 0 4 85 8 430

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 47 28 4 5 15 0 0 75 21 120
2024 Non-supervisor 37 35 7 11 9 0 1 73 20 430
2022 Supervisor 52 30 5 9 3 0 1 82 13 125
2022 Non-supervisor 44 37 6 8 4 0 1 82 12 470
2020 Supervisor 29 49 9 11 2 0 0 78 13 125
2020 Non-supervisor 30 36 9 17 7 0 0 66 24 515
2019 Supervisor 57 32 3 3 4 0 1 90 7 105
2019 Non-supervisor 37 38 6 13 6 0 0 76 18 475

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 30 37 10 14 9 0 0 67 23 120
2024 Non-supervisor 24 36 10 18 11 0 0 61 29 430
2022 Supervisor 45 34 7 10 3 0 0 79 14 125
2022 Non-supervisor 27 42 9 14 7 0 0 70 22 475
2020 Supervisor 35 47 6 9 3 0 1 82 12 125
2020 Non-supervisor 28 41 10 14 7 0 0 70 20 510
2019 Supervisor 39 38 6 14 3 0 0 77 17 105
2019 Non-supervisor 21 41 10 18 10 0 0 62 28 475

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 44 30 8 10 7 0 1 75 17 120
2024 Non-supervisor 37 33 12 12 6 0 0 70 18 430
2022 Supervisor 58 28 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 120
2022 Non-supervisor 42 37 9 8 4 0 1 80 11 475
2020 Supervisor 45 41 5 6 2 0 0 87 8 125
2020 Non-supervisor 37 35 11 12 5 0 0 72 17 510
2019 Supervisor 58 31 8 3 0 0 0 89 3 105
2019 Non-supervisor 37 36 10 12 4 0 0 74 16 475

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 32 37 8 10 14 0 0 69 23 120
2024 Non-supervisor 33 29 10 13 14 0 0 62 28 430
2022 Supervisor 48 32 7 7 6 0 0 79 13 125
2022 Non-supervisor 43 30 10 9 8 0 0 73 17 475
2020 Supervisor 39 42 7 8 5 0 0 80 13 125
2020 Non-supervisor 35 33 10 12 9 1 0 69 22 510
2019 Supervisor 45 33 5 13 4 1 0 78 17 105
2019 Non-supervisor 33 31 12 12 11 0 0 64 24 475

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 43 39 6 10 2 0 0 82 12 120
2024 Non-supervisor 37 38 11 8 7 0 0 75 14 435
2022 Supervisor 47 33 9 8 3 0 0 80 11 125
2022 Non-supervisor 40 42 7 6 5 0 0 82 11 475
2020 Supervisor 46 39 9 4 1 0 0 85 5 125
2020 Non-supervisor 38 41 9 8 4 0 0 80 11 510
2019 Supervisor 51 39 6 4 1 0 0 89 5 105
2019 Non-supervisor 40 37 10 8 4 0 0 77 13 475

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 32 33 16 7 12 0 0 65 19 120
2024 Non-supervisor 27 31 15 10 17 0 0 58 27 435
2022 Supervisor 34 33 16 8 9 0 0 67 17 125
2022 Non-supervisor 32 34 12 10 11 0 0 66 21 475
2020 Supervisor 35 41 8 10 4 0 1 77 15 125
2020 Non-supervisor 27 36 13 14 9 0 0 63 24 515
2019 Supervisor 45 31 7 11 5 1 1 77 16 105
2019 Non-supervisor 25 34 12 15 13 0 0 59 29 475

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 41 40 3 11 6 0 0 81 16 120
2024 Non-supervisor 36 42 9 8 6 0 0 77 14 435
2022 Supervisor 42 44 4 7 3 0 0 86 9 125
2022 Non-supervisor 37 47 7 6 3 0 0 83 9 475
2020 Supervisor 43 40 10 5 2 0 1 83 7 125
2020 Non-supervisor 31 46 8 11 3 0 0 77 15 510
2019 Supervisor 43 37 10 6 3 0 1 81 9 105
2019 Non-supervisor 32 41 11 10 5 0 0 73 16 475

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 57 35 2 3 3 0 0 92 6 120
2024 Non-supervisor 48 33 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 435
2022 Supervisor 57 33 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 120
2022 Non-supervisor 50 33 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 475
2020 Supervisor 65 28 2 5 0 0 0 93 5 125
2020 Non-supervisor 46 39 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 510
2019 Supervisor 58 33 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 105
2019 Non-supervisor 45 38 8 4 4 0 0 83 8 475

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 34 36 12 11 7 0 0 69 18 120
2024 Non-supervisor 31 33 13 11 12 0 0 64 23 435
2022 Supervisor 46 28 8 8 9 0 1 75 17 125
2022 Non-supervisor 34 36 8 12 10 0 0 70 22 470
2020 Supervisor 43 36 9 10 2 0 0 79 12 125
2020 Non-supervisor 31 36 13 9 10 0 0 67 20 510
2019 Supervisor 51 29 9 4 8 0 0 79 12 105
2019 Non-supervisor 32 33 10 13 13 0 0 64 26 475

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 59 22 13 5 2 0 0 81 7 120
2024 Non-supervisor 51 31 9 5 3 0 0 82 9 430
2022 Supervisor 63 25 9 3 0 0 0 88 3 125
2022 Non-supervisor 52 34 10 2 2 0 0 86 5 475
2020 Supervisor 62 32 4 1 0 0 0 95 1 125
2020 Non-supervisor 54 32 9 4 1 0 0 86 5 510
2019 Supervisor 69 27 3 1 0 0 0 96 1 105
2019 Non-supervisor 56 33 8 2 2 0 0 88 4 470

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 42 39 5 9 6 0 0 81 14 120
2024 Non-supervisor 30 33 12 12 12 0 0 64 24 435
2022 Supervisor 50 38 2 7 3 0 0 87 10 125
2022 Non-supervisor 30 38 13 10 8 0 0 68 18 475
2020 Supervisor 53 37 3 5 1 1 1 91 6 125
2020 Non-supervisor 30 37 13 10 10 0 0 67 20 510
2019 Supervisor 61 23 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 105
2019 Non-supervisor 27 36 10 18 10 0 0 63 27 475

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 52 28 10 4 6 0 0 80 10 120
2024 Non-supervisor 33 34 14 10 10 0 0 66 20 430
2022 Supervisor 52 30 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 125
2022 Non-supervisor 34 33 17 9 8 0 0 67 16 475
2020 Supervisor 50 34 7 8 0 1 1 85 8 125
2020 Non-supervisor 31 34 18 9 7 0 0 66 16 510
2019 Supervisor 54 30 11 4 1 0 0 84 5 105
2019 Non-supervisor 28 32 18 12 10 0 0 60 22 475

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 38 30 12 12 8 0 0 68 20 120
2024 Non-supervisor 30 34 11 11 14 0 0 63 26 430
2022 Supervisor 34 43 9 11 3 0 0 77 14 125
2022 Non-supervisor 35 33 10 12 10 0 0 68 22 475
2020 Supervisor 34 44 6 12 3 0 0 78 16 125
2020 Non-supervisor 26 40 12 15 7 0 0 66 22 505
2019 Supervisor 38 43 4 10 5 0 0 81 15 105
2019 Non-supervisor 22 40 12 17 9 0 0 62 26 470

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 44 42 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 120
2024 Non-supervisor 40 32 16 6 5 0 0 72 12 435
2022 Supervisor 46 34 10 7 2 0 1 80 9 125
2022 Non-supervisor 44 37 9 5 4 0 0 81 10 475
2020 Supervisor 46 43 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 125
2020 Non-supervisor 43 38 9 8 2 0 0 81 10 515
2019 Supervisor 55 36 7 2 0 0 0 90 2 105
2019 Non-supervisor 42 37 11 6 3 0 0 79 9 475

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 12 29 24 10 23 0 0 42 34 120
2024 Non-supervisor 27 24 21 13 13 1 0 52 27 435
2022 Supervisor 13 26 28 16 17 0 0 38 34 125
2022 Non-supervisor 30 28 21 10 12 0 1 57 22 475
2020 Supervisor 13 24 24 16 23 0 1 37 39 125
2020 Non-supervisor 21 29 21 15 13 0 0 51 28 510
2019 Supervisor 14 29 22 18 16 0 1 44 34 105
2019 Non-supervisor 20 31 22 11 15 0 0 51 26 470

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 11 22 33 24 8 0 2 33 34 120
2024 Non-supervisor 11 16 32 22 14 2 3 38 29 430
2022 Supervisor 8 30 27 16 17 0 2 33 39 120
2022 Non-supervisor 6 17 34 24 15 1 3 41 24 470
2020 Supervisor 5 17 32 30 16 1 0 46 22 125
2020 Non-supervisor 7 16 34 29 11 1 1 41 24 510
2019 Supervisor 10 15 31 28 15 1 0 44 25 105
2019 Non-supervisor 7 15 31 31 14 1 2 46 22 475

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 12 22 31 22 11 0 2 34 34 120
2024 Non-supervisor 14 15 32 22 10 2 4 35 31 430
2022 Supervisor 13 18 33 23 11 1 2 35 32 125
2022 Non-supervisor 9 15 40 20 10 3 3 32 26 470
2020 Supervisor 5 16 27 35 18 0 0 53 20 125
2020 Non-supervisor 7 15 33 27 12 2 3 41 23 510
2019 Supervisor 7 15 29 26 22 0 1 49 22 105
2019 Non-supervisor 10 17 27 27 17 1 1 45 27 475

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 9 12 38 33 7 0 2 40 21 120
2024 Non-supervisor 4 9 39 30 15 0 2 46 14 430
2022 Supervisor 4 13 27 40 14 0 2 55 17 125
2022 Non-supervisor 3 10 36 32 15 1 3 48 14 470
2020 Supervisor 4 12 36 38 11 0 0 49 15 125
2020 Non-supervisor 4 11 37 31 14 1 2 47 15 505
2019 Supervisor 2 9 38 32 18 0 0 50 11 105
2019 Non-supervisor 5 11 35 32 15 0 2 47 17 470

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 37 30 21 6 3 0 3 9 70 120
2024 Non-supervisor 26 23 25 13 9 1 3 23 51 430
2022 Supervisor 27 29 23 8 9 1 3 18 58 125
2022 Non-supervisor 15 23 27 18 12 2 3 32 40 470
2020 Supervisor 24 24 25 17 7 2 0 25 49 125
2020 Non-supervisor 18 22 28 18 11 1 1 29 41 510
2019 Supervisor 28 21 31 12 6 1 1 18 50 105
2019 Non-supervisor 24 25 24 13 12 1 1 25 50 475

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 22 16 20 23 15 0 3 40 39 120
2024 Non-supervisor 14 13 28 19 13 4 8 37 31 430
2022 Supervisor 19 20 26 17 12 1 5 31 41 125
2022 Non-supervisor 14 20 23 18 15 3 6 36 38 470
2020 Supervisor 9 15 27 30 14 3 1 46 25 125
2020 Non-supervisor 10 14 26 27 17 4 2 47 25 510
2019 Supervisor 14 26 31 17 12 0 0 29 40 105
2019 Non-supervisor 22 16 24 18 15 2 4 35 40 475

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 18 16 36 21 6 1 2 28 35 120
2024 Non-supervisor 15 21 30 16 11 3 4 29 39 430
2022 Supervisor 13 18 35 22 9 0 3 32 32 125
2022 Non-supervisor 13 20 33 17 10 4 4 29 35 475
2020 Supervisor 7 20 31 28 13 1 0 42 27 125
2020 Non-supervisor 8 17 36 21 14 2 2 36 26 510
2019 Supervisor 10 17 35 21 16 0 1 37 27 105
2019 Non-supervisor 10 19 33 19 15 2 2 36 30 475

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 21 20 31 19 7 1 2 26 42 120
2024 Non-supervisor 14 21 31 20 11 1 3 31 36 435
2022 Supervisor 8 23 26 26 14 0 4 41 32 125
2022 Non-supervisor 8 18 40 18 12 0 3 31 28 470
2020 Supervisor 8 20 47 16 8 0 0 24 29 125
2020 Non-supervisor 10 25 40 16 7 1 0 24 36 510
2019 Supervisor 14 20 37 17 12 0 0 29 34 105
2019 Non-supervisor 14 26 33 17 9 0 1 26 41 475
Top of page

My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 26 41 9 12 8 2 2 70 21 120
2024 Non-supervisor 19 27 16 12 17 6 4 51 32 435
2022 Supervisor 30 37 11 5 10 2 4 72 16 125
2022 Non-supervisor 22 27 18 10 10 7 5 56 23 475
2020 Supervisor 39 33 11 10 3 2 2 75 13 125
2020 Non-supervisor 19 25 20 13 12 9 2 49 28 510
2019 Supervisor 36 40 11 6 4 4 0 79 10 105
2019 Non-supervisor 20 23 19 16 16 6 1 46 34 475

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 51 29 6 8 5 0 0 81 13 120
2024 Non-supervisor 36 27 11 12 13 1 0 64 25 435
2022 Supervisor 64 21 5 4 4 2 1 87 8 125
2022 Non-supervisor 40 30 7 11 10 2 0 71 21 475
2020 Supervisor 67 22 5 4 2 0 0 88 7 125
2020 Non-supervisor 34 27 11 13 12 2 0 63 26 510
2019 Supervisor 55 29 7 5 3 2 0 85 8 105
2019 Non-supervisor 31 29 9 18 13 1 0 60 31 475

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 50 31 11 4 4 0 0 81 8 120
2024 Non-supervisor 44 35 6 9 6 1 0 79 15 435
2022 Supervisor 53 33 5 7 2 0 1 87 9 125
2022 Non-supervisor 47 36 5 7 5 0 0 83 12 475
2020 Supervisor 59 31 2 5 3 0 0 90 8 125
2020 Non-supervisor 43 34 8 9 6 1 0 77 15 510
2019 Supervisor 57 30 5 6 2 0 0 87 8 105
2019 Non-supervisor 41 32 9 11 7 0 0 72 19 470

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 52 32 7 5 3 0 0 84 9 120
2024 Non-supervisor 40 34 13 6 5 1 0 76 11 435
2022 Supervisor 54 29 7 6 2 1 1 85 8 125
2022 Non-supervisor 45 35 9 6 4 2 0 81 10 475
2020 Supervisor 56 27 12 5 0 0 0 84 5 125
2020 Non-supervisor 38 36 12 7 5 2 0 76 12 510
2019 Supervisor 63 24 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 105
2019 Non-supervisor 35 38 12 8 6 1 0 74 15 475

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 49 22 8 6 10 2 2 74 17 120
2024 Non-supervisor 34 22 14 10 11 5 4 62 23 435
2022 Supervisor 57 25 3 3 7 3 3 86 10 125
2022 Non-supervisor 39 27 10 7 7 7 4 73 15 475

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 42 26 6 9 12 4 1 71 22 120
2024 Non-supervisor 31 24 16 9 10 6 4 61 21 435
2022 Supervisor 50 27 7 2 8 3 3 82 11 125
2022 Non-supervisor 38 26 11 9 5 6 5 72 16 475
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 55 26 9 4 3 0 3 83 7 120
2024 Non-supervisor 38 27 17 6 5 2 5 70 12 430
2022 Supervisor 58 27 9 1 3 0 2 87 4 125
2022 Non-supervisor 43 28 14 5 3 2 5 76 9 475
2020 Supervisor 65 23 8 2 0 0 2 90 2 125
2020 Non-supervisor 43 24 18 6 4 1 4 70 11 510
2019 Supervisor 63 24 5 4 0 1 3 91 4 105
2019 Non-supervisor 39 24 21 6 5 1 5 66 12 475

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 43 37 8 4 7 0 1 81 11 120
2024 Non-supervisor 38 37 8 8 8 0 1 76 16 435
2022 Supervisor 39 37 11 5 7 1 1 77 12 125
2022 Non-supervisor 41 32 12 7 7 0 0 73 14 475
2020 Supervisor 46 32 9 8 4 0 1 79 12 125
2020 Non-supervisor 38 31 11 10 8 1 0 71 18 505
2019 Supervisor 47 36 9 4 4 0 1 83 8 105
2019 Non-supervisor 36 32 11 13 9 0 0 68 21 475

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 52 29 7 3 7 1 2 83 10 120
2024 Non-supervisor 49 23 11 6 7 3 1 75 14 435
2022 Supervisor 52 20 13 5 4 4 3 77 10 125
2022 Non-supervisor 50 25 11 6 5 1 1 77 11 475
2020 Supervisor 55 25 9 5 3 2 1 82 8 125
2020 Non-supervisor 46 22 16 6 6 2 1 70 13 505

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 52 32 6 3 5 0 1 85 9 120
2024 Non-supervisor 41 32 9 8 9 1 1 74 17 430
2022 Supervisor 45 35 5 8 6 1 1 81 14 125
2022 Non-supervisor 45 29 11 8 6 1 1 76 14 475
2020 Supervisor 54 27 5 9 4 0 1 82 13 125
2020 Non-supervisor 41 28 12 10 8 1 1 70 18 515
2019 Supervisor 54 28 7 9 2 0 1 82 11 105
2019 Non-supervisor 37 30 11 11 10 1 1 68 21 475

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 68 18 2 5 3 2 2 90 8 120
2024 Non-supervisor 61 23 6 1 5 3 1 88 6 435
2022 Supervisor 70 22 3 1 1 3 2 96 2 125
2022 Non-supervisor 63 21 7 4 2 2 1 87 6 475

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 54 26 9 3 7 0 1 81 10 120
2024 Non-supervisor 51 25 12 5 8 0 0 76 12 430
2022 Supervisor 54 27 7 6 4 0 1 82 11 120
2022 Non-supervisor 56 24 10 4 5 0 0 80 9 475
2020 Supervisor 63 21 5 7 4 0 1 84 10 125
2020 Non-supervisor 50 26 10 7 5 1 1 77 12 510
2019 Supervisor 61 25 5 4 4 0 1 87 8 105
2019 Non-supervisor 45 29 10 8 8 0 0 73 16 475

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 83 8 3 1 0 0 5 96 1 120
2024 Non-supervisor 81 6 3 2 2 0 5 93 4 435
2022 Supervisor 88 8 3 0 1 0 1 96 1 125
2022 Non-supervisor 82 7 3 0 2 0 4 94 3 475
2019 Supervisor 91 3 2 0 0 0 4 98 0 105
2019 Non-supervisor 80 9 4 2 2 0 3 92 3 475
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 36 31 13 12 7 1 0 68 19 120
2024 Non-supervisor 37 29 13 7 8 5 0 70 16 430
2022 Supervisor 55 25 9 4 3 5 0 84 7 125
2022 Non-supervisor 44 28 10 7 5 6 0 76 14 475
2020 Supervisor 55 29 6 5 3 2 0 86 8 125
2020 Non-supervisor 41 26 12 7 8 5 0 71 16 510
2019 Supervisor 56 24 10 7 2 1 0 81 9 105
2019 Non-supervisor 35 30 12 10 9 4 0 68 20 475

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 33 34 12 13 8 1 0 67 21 120
2024 Non-supervisor 28 30 14 12 13 2 0 60 25 435
2022 Supervisor 47 32 10 6 4 1 0 79 11 125
2022 Non-supervisor 35 32 11 8 12 1 0 68 20 475
2020 Supervisor 53 27 13 3 3 2 0 81 5 125
2020 Non-supervisor 35 29 14 10 10 2 0 65 21 510
2019 Supervisor 47 31 13 6 2 1 1 79 8 105
2019 Non-supervisor 30 30 12 13 14 1 0 61 27 475

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 22 32 21 16 8 1 0 55 24 120
2024 Non-supervisor 21 29 13 16 17 4 0 52 34 435
2022 Supervisor 37 36 15 6 6 1 0 73 12 125
2022 Non-supervisor 25 30 16 11 12 5 0 59 24 475
2020 Supervisor 40 36 8 10 3 3 0 79 13 125
2020 Non-supervisor 26 30 17 14 10 3 0 57 25 510
2019 Supervisor 37 37 14 8 4 1 0 74 12 105
2019 Non-supervisor 22 28 15 17 14 4 0 53 32 475

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 22 38 11 19 10 0 0 60 30 120
2024 Non-supervisor 21 26 16 15 18 4 0 49 34 430
2022 Supervisor 33 38 11 9 8 0 0 72 17 125
2022 Non-supervisor 25 34 14 10 14 3 0 61 25 475
2020 Supervisor 44 35 8 7 2 2 0 81 10 125
2020 Non-supervisor 26 30 13 18 12 1 0 57 30 510
2019 Supervisor 30 44 12 9 4 2 0 75 13 105
2019 Non-supervisor 19 27 15 17 19 2 0 48 37 475

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 56 20 3 3 7 5 5 85 12 120
2024 Non-supervisor 41 16 8 6 7 15 7 72 17 430
2022 Supervisor 56 17 4 2 3 9 10 90 6 125
2022 Non-supervisor 42 13 10 4 5 17 9 74 13 475
2020 Supervisor 48 20 12 3 6 6 6 76 10 125
2020 Non-supervisor 37 14 9 7 10 16 8 66 22 515
2019 Supervisor 59 15 6 3 5 3 9 84 9 105
2019 Non-supervisor 37 13 10 6 13 16 5 64 24 475
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 37 41 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 120
2024 Non-supervisor 23 39 19 11 7 1 0 63 18 435
2022 Supervisor 51 33 8 4 3 1 0 85 7 125
2022 Non-supervisor 30 40 16 7 4 2 0 72 11 475
2020 Supervisor 40 42 11 4 0 2 0 84 4 125
2020 Non-supervisor 27 40 17 8 6 2 0 69 14 515
2019 Supervisor 35 53 6 4 1 2 0 89 5 105
2019 Non-supervisor 26 36 19 10 9 1 0 63 18 475

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 12 38 16 18 16 1 0 51 33 120
2024 Non-supervisor 13 24 19 24 16 3 0 39 41 435
2022 Supervisor 18 41 15 13 11 2 0 60 25 125
2022 Non-supervisor 19 33 17 19 9 3 0 53 29 475
2020 Supervisor 28 40 14 13 3 2 0 69 16 125
2020 Non-supervisor 17 36 18 16 11 2 0 54 27 510
2019 Supervisor 20 47 18 10 5 1 0 67 15 105
2019 Non-supervisor 12 28 22 19 15 4 0 42 36 470

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 41 38 6 9 5 1 0 80 14 120
2024 Non-supervisor 31 34 12 10 10 2 1 67 21 430
2022 Supervisor 47 31 10 3 7 3 0 80 10 125
2022 Non-supervisor 33 35 12 10 6 2 1 71 17 475
2020 Supervisor 60 29 4 4 3 1 0 90 6 125
2020 Non-supervisor 34 34 14 8 7 2 0 70 16 510
2019 Supervisor 51 32 9 7 1 0 0 83 8 105
2019 Non-supervisor 35 33 11 9 9 1 0 70 19 475

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 46 27 14 8 5 1 0 74 13 120
2024 Non-supervisor 31 33 17 8 8 2 0 65 17 435
2022 Supervisor 53 32 9 3 3 0 0 85 6 125
2022 Non-supervisor 40 33 14 8 4 1 0 74 12 475
2020 Supervisor 56 30 11 2 1 1 0 86 3 125
2020 Non-supervisor 36 34 16 6 6 1 0 71 12 510
2019 Supervisor 55 30 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 105
2019 Non-supervisor 31 32 19 9 9 0 0 63 18 470

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 27 28 11 11 14 5 4 61 27 120
2024 Non-supervisor 16 23 16 11 22 10 2 44 37 430
2022 Supervisor 29 29 13 8 12 5 3 63 23 125
2022 Non-supervisor 20 20 17 14 17 11 2 46 35 475
2020 Supervisor 33 24 16 9 4 9 5 67 15 125
2020 Non-supervisor 17 22 16 16 20 9 1 43 39 510
2019 Supervisor 29 31 11 6 10 8 5 69 19 105
2019 Non-supervisor 16 18 15 18 23 10 0 38 45 475

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 26 37 17 10 10 1 0 63 20 120
2024 Non-supervisor 19 31 12 15 20 3 0 52 36 435
2022 Supervisor 30 38 14 8 8 2 0 69 17 125
2022 Non-supervisor 23 34 13 13 14 3 0 59 28 475
2020 Supervisor 33 35 19 9 3 2 0 69 12 125
2020 Non-supervisor 19 33 13 17 15 2 1 53 34 505
2019 Supervisor 31 33 11 15 8 2 0 66 23 105
2019 Non-supervisor 18 26 16 18 20 1 0 45 39 475

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 42 29 10 9 7 0 3 43 57 120
2024 Non-supervisor 42 22 15 6 8 1 6 45 55 435
2022 Supervisor 46 30 13 3 4 1 4 125
2022 Non-supervisor 43 24 16 6 5 0 5 475
2020 Supervisor 58 21 9 7 5 0 1 125
2020 Non-supervisor 41 25 15 7 6 2 4 515
2019 Supervisor 54 20 15 5 2 2 2 105
2019 Non-supervisor 48 21 14 6 5 2 4 475

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 61 9 4 3 4 0 19 75 25 120
2024 Non-supervisor 56 8 5 4 5 4 17 71 29 435

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 79 3 8 2 5 2 1 82 18 120
2024 Non-supervisor 66 8 5 3 6 5 6 75 25 435
2022 Supervisor 76 7 7 3 1 3 3 120
2022 Non-supervisor 69 9 5 3 5 3 6 475
2020 Supervisor 89 6 3 1 0 2 1 125
2020 Non-supervisor 70 9 6 3 4 4 4 510
2019 Supervisor 81 10 0 3 0 4 2 105
2019 Non-supervisor 71 8 4 4 4 5 4 475

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 80 4 4 0 1 1 9 89 11 120
2024 Non-supervisor 69 6 4 2 3 3 14 82 18 435

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 76 5 6 4 3 0 6 80 20 120
2024 Non-supervisor 59 12 6 4 6 2 10 67 33 435

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 27 26 6 18 20 1 3 55 39 120
2024 Non-supervisor 18 23 11 17 27 2 3 43 45 430
2022 Supervisor 28 26 10 9 19 4 4 58 30 125
2022 Non-supervisor 18 27 9 17 23 2 4 48 42 475
2020 Supervisor 29 27 13 15 7 4 4 62 24 125
2020 Non-supervisor 17 27 13 15 25 3 2 45 42 510
2019 Supervisor 28 25 13 11 17 1 5 56 29 105
2019 Non-supervisor 16 22 12 18 29 2 2 38 49 475

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 36 41 10 7 5 0 0 77 12 120
2024 Non-supervisor 18 39 14 14 12 3 0 58 27 430
2022 Supervisor 41 39 11 4 3 2 0 81 8 125
2022 Non-supervisor 24 39 16 8 9 4 0 65 18 475
2020 Supervisor 44 45 7 4 0 1 0 89 4 125
2020 Non-supervisor 21 39 17 12 7 3 0 62 20 510
2019 Supervisor 45 32 10 8 2 3 0 80 10 105
2019 Non-supervisor 16 40 18 15 8 3 0 58 24 475

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 40 38 10 7 5 0 0 78 12 120
2024 Non-supervisor 28 36 13 12 10 2 0 65 22 435
2022 Supervisor 48 38 9 2 3 0 0 86 5 125
2022 Non-supervisor 36 35 11 8 7 2 0 73 16 475
2020 Supervisor 50 42 6 3 0 0 0 92 3 125
2020 Non-supervisor 30 39 13 10 6 3 0 70 17 510
2019 Supervisor 47 35 9 5 2 2 0 83 7 105
2019 Non-supervisor 28 38 14 9 10 2 0 67 19 475

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 54 26 8 8 3 1 0 81 11 120
2024 Non-supervisor 31 35 13 9 6 4 1 69 17 430
2022 Supervisor 55 34 5 2 2 2 1 92 4 125
2022 Non-supervisor 38 31 13 8 5 4 1 72 14 475
2020 Supervisor 54 37 7 2 0 1 0 91 2 125
2020 Non-supervisor 31 37 15 6 7 4 0 71 13 515
2019 Supervisor 52 29 13 2 0 2 1 84 2 105
2019 Non-supervisor 37 31 15 6 8 4 0 70 14 475

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 45 25 18 7 1 2 1 73 8 120
2024 Non-supervisor 28 24 19 8 4 14 2 62 14 435
2022 Supervisor 41 35 16 3 0 3 2 80 3 125
2022 Non-supervisor 38 25 21 5 2 8 1 69 8 475
2020 Supervisor 50 36 10 0 0 2 2 90 0 125
2020 Non-supervisor 33 33 17 6 6 5 1 70 12 510

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 55 26 5 5 7 2 1 82 13 120
2024 Non-supervisor 34 29 11 7 10 5 4 69 19 435
2022 Supervisor 61 25 2 5 4 1 2 88 9 125
2022 Non-supervisor 42 30 8 6 6 7 1 78 14 475
2020 Supervisor 67 25 6 0 1 0 2 93 1 125
2020 Non-supervisor 39 28 11 8 9 5 1 71 18 515

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 6 10 14 8 40 3 19 62 21 120
2024 Non-supervisor 5 11 13 6 35 5 26 59 23 430
2022 Supervisor 3 8 7 10 49 2 20 76 15 125
2022 Non-supervisor 4 7 15 10 36 6 22 64 15 470

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 16 23 25 4 4 26 1 54 11 120
2024 Non-supervisor 9 17 20 4 9 34 6 44 23 430
2022 Supervisor 22 36 12 5 4 16 4 73 12 125
2022 Non-supervisor 13 18 20 4 6 35 4 50 17 475

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 50 34 4 6 6 0 0 83 13 120
2024 Non-supervisor 44 35 7 9 5 0 0 80 13 435
2022 Supervisor 64 27 1 7 1 0 0 91 8 125
2022 Non-supervisor 51 34 4 6 4 0 0 85 11 475
2020 Supervisor 63 26 7 4 1 0 0 88 5 125
2020 Non-supervisor 48 32 8 8 3 1 0 80 12 510
2019 Supervisor 61 28 3 7 1 0 0 89 8 105
2019 Non-supervisor 44 33 8 8 7 0 0 77 15 475

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 35 37 7 13 9 0 0 72 21 120
2024 Non-supervisor 32 31 12 9 13 2 0 64 23 430
2022 Supervisor 49 30 4 9 6 1 0 80 16 125
2022 Non-supervisor 40 30 11 8 10 0 0 71 18 475
2020 Supervisor 49 33 9 7 2 0 0 82 9 125
2020 Non-supervisor 38 29 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 515
2019 Supervisor 50 27 12 7 3 1 0 78 10 105
2019 Non-supervisor 31 29 15 14 11 0 0 60 25 475

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 34 41 6 11 8 0 0 75 19 120
2024 Non-supervisor 31 33 12 13 10 1 0 65 23 435
2022 Supervisor 45 32 8 10 5 0 0 77 15 125
2022 Non-supervisor 38 34 10 10 8 0 0 72 18 475
2020 Supervisor 51 31 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 125
2020 Non-supervisor 36 35 13 9 7 0 0 71 17 510
2019 Supervisor 49 33 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 105
2019 Non-supervisor 29 32 15 13 11 0 0 61 24 475
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 38 30 11 7 10 2 2 71 18 120
2024 Non-supervisor 33 20 16 12 12 5 1 57 26 435
2022 Supervisor 42 19 13 12 9 4 1 64 22 125
2022 Non-supervisor 36 27 11 11 11 4 1 66 23 475
2020 Supervisor 50 21 17 5 3 5 0 75 8 125
2020 Non-supervisor 37 23 15 11 9 3 1 63 21 510
2019 Supervisor 45 25 10 11 5 4 1 74 16 105
2019 Non-supervisor 33 21 18 13 12 3 1 56 26 475

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 23 46 31 120
2024 Non-supervisor 30 38 32 435
2022 Supervisor 28 40 32 125
2022 Non-supervisor 27 41 32 475
2020 Supervisor 17 52 31 125
2020 Non-supervisor 16 46 38 510
2019 Supervisor 18 41 41 105
2019 Non-supervisor 19 39 42 475

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 8 21 46 22 0 4 30
2024 Non-supervisor 18 18 35 14 6 8 130
2022 Supervisor 11 14 50 18 3 3 35
2022 Non-supervisor 20 27 22 17 3 11 125
2020 Supervisor 40 7 41 6 0 6 25
2020 Non-supervisor 15 20 52 9 0 5 85
2019 Supervisor 23 11 39 16 0 11 20
2019 Non-supervisor 8 17 47 15 1 12 90
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 14 86 120
2024 Non-supervisor 14 86 435
2022 Supervisor 15 85 125
2022 Non-supervisor 13 87 475
2020 Supervisor 10 90 125
2020 Non-supervisor 16 84 510
2019 Supervisor 12 88 105
2019 Non-supervisor 17 83 475

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 41 59 15
2024 Non-supervisor 56 44 60
2022 Supervisor 40 60 20
2022 Non-supervisor 47 53 60
2020 Supervisor 58 42 10
2020 Non-supervisor 61 39 80

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 63 37 15
2024 Non-supervisor 68 32 60
2022 Supervisor 34 66 20
2022 Non-supervisor 65 35 60
2020 Supervisor 52 48 10
2020 Non-supervisor 54 46 80

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 28 72 20
2022 Non-supervisor 8 92 60
2019 Supervisor 50 50 10
2019 Non-supervisor 6 94 80

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 15
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 60
2022 Supervisor 0 100 20
2022 Non-supervisor 4 96 60
2020 Supervisor 0 100 10
2020 Non-supervisor 0 100 80

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 15
2024 Non-supervisor 13 87 60
2022 Supervisor 0 100 20
2022 Non-supervisor 11 89 60

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 15
2024 Non-supervisor 14 86 60
2022 Supervisor 6 94 20
2022 Non-supervisor 15 85 60
2019 Supervisor 0 100 10
2019 Non-supervisor 10 90 80

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 4 96 20
2022 Non-supervisor 3 97 60
2020 Supervisor 0 100 10
2020 Non-supervisor 7 93 80

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 42 58 15
2024 Non-supervisor 29 71 60
2022 Supervisor 29 71 20
2022 Non-supervisor 30 70 60
2019 Supervisor 41 59 10
2019 Non-supervisor 36 64 80

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 41 59 15
2024 Non-supervisor 51 49 60
2022 Supervisor 28 72 20
2022 Non-supervisor 40 60 60
2020 Supervisor 44 56 10
2020 Non-supervisor 33 67 80

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 47 53 15
2024 Non-supervisor 46 54 60
2022 Supervisor 42 58 20
2022 Non-supervisor 40 60 60

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 27 73 15
2024 Non-supervisor 42 58 60
2022 Supervisor 30 70 20
2022 Non-supervisor 34 66 60
2020 Supervisor 50 50 10
2020 Non-supervisor 44 56 80
2019 Supervisor 42 58 10
2019 Non-supervisor 37 63 80

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 43 57 60
2022 Supervisor 18 82 20
2022 Non-supervisor 31 69 60

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 43 57 15
2024 Non-supervisor 39 61 60
2022 Supervisor 55 45 20
2022 Non-supervisor 37 63 60
2020 Supervisor 48 52 10
2020 Non-supervisor 58 42 80

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 34 66 15
2024 Non-supervisor 36 64 60
2022 Supervisor 22 78 20
2022 Non-supervisor 37 63 60
2019 Supervisor 42 58 10
2019 Non-supervisor 36 64 80

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 15
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 60
2022 Supervisor 0 100 20
2022 Non-supervisor 2 98 60
2019 Supervisor 0 100 10
2019 Non-supervisor 0 100 80

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Supervisor 0 100 20
2022 Non-supervisor 4 96 60
2019 Supervisor 0 100 10
2019 Non-supervisor 8 92 80

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 15
2024 Non-supervisor 15 85 60
2022 Supervisor 0 100 20
2022 Non-supervisor 11 89 60

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 43 57 15
2024 Non-supervisor 55 45 60
2022 Supervisor 30 70 20
2022 Non-supervisor 50 50 60
2020 Supervisor 52 48 10
2020 Non-supervisor 45 55 80

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 10 90 60
2022 Supervisor 17 83 20
2022 Non-supervisor 21 79 60
2020 Supervisor 58 42 10
2020 Non-supervisor 18 82 80
2019 Supervisor 42 58 10
2019 Non-supervisor 21 79 80

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 27 73 60
2022 Supervisor 33 67 20
2022 Non-supervisor 21 79 60

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 74 26 15
2024 Non-supervisor 44 56 60
2022 Supervisor 47 53 20
2022 Non-supervisor 42 58 60
2020 Supervisor 48 52 10
2020 Non-supervisor 54 46 80

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 29 71 15
2024 Non-supervisor 13 87 60
2022 Supervisor 21 79 20
2022 Non-supervisor 10 90 60

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Supervisor 10 90 20
2022 Non-supervisor 1 99 60

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 24 76 60
2022 Supervisor 28 72 20
2022 Non-supervisor 16 84 60

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 6 94 20
2022 Non-supervisor 4 96 60

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 15
2024 Non-supervisor 10 90 60
2022 Supervisor 6 94 20
2022 Non-supervisor 6 94 60

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 10 90 20
2022 Non-supervisor 7 93 60

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 9 91 60
2022 Supervisor 12 88 20
2022 Non-supervisor 11 89 60
2020 Supervisor 0 100 10
2020 Non-supervisor 13 87 80

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 35 65 60
2022 Supervisor 31 69 20
2022 Non-supervisor 40 60 60

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 23 77 15
2022 Non-supervisor 3 97 55

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 15 85 55
2022 Supervisor 39 61 15
2022 Non-supervisor 13 87 55

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 29 71 15
2022 Non-supervisor 3 97 55

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Non-supervisor 1 99 55

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 13 87 55
2022 Supervisor 7 93 15
2022 Non-supervisor 4 96 55

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 11 89 15
2022 Non-supervisor 2 98 55

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Supervisor 6 94 15
2022 Non-supervisor 4 96 55

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 15
2024 Non-supervisor 12 88 55
2022 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Non-supervisor 9 91 55

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 10 90 55
2022 Supervisor 6 94 15
2022 Non-supervisor 4 96 55

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 47 53 15
2024 Non-supervisor 38 62 55
2022 Supervisor 19 81 15
2022 Non-supervisor 25 75 55

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 23 77 15
2022 Non-supervisor 8 92 55

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 39 61 15
2024 Non-supervisor 57 43 55
2022 Supervisor 25 75 15
2022 Non-supervisor 39 61 55

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Non-supervisor 0 100 55

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 64 36 15
2024 Non-supervisor 61 39 55
2022 Supervisor 31 69 15
2022 Non-supervisor 61 39 55

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 13 87 55
2022 Supervisor 6 94 15
2022 Non-supervisor 33 67 55

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 19 20 14 10 11 21 5 52 28 120
2024 Non-supervisor 10 9 10 9 12 39 11 38 43 430
2022 Supervisor 19 26 10 12 4 22 7 63 23 125
2022 Non-supervisor 13 12 11 9 9 33 11 46 34 475
2020 Supervisor 28 22 17 9 4 17 5 63 15 125
2020 Non-supervisor 11 13 17 11 11 29 8 39 34 510
2019 Supervisor 27 25 16 8 8 14 3 62 19 105
2019 Non-supervisor 12 11 17 11 16 28 5 34 40 475

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 38 27 12 11 8 5 0 68 19 120
2024 Non-supervisor 24 28 13 9 9 15 2 62 22 430
2022 Supervisor 43 28 15 6 5 2 2 73 11 125
2022 Non-supervisor 32 29 14 8 6 10 1 69 16 475
2020 Supervisor 47 32 8 4 3 6 1 85 7 125
2020 Non-supervisor 26 29 17 10 9 8 1 61 20 510
2019 Supervisor 44 31 13 4 3 5 0 79 7 105
2019 Non-supervisor 24 27 17 12 10 8 1 56 25 475
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 9 91 120
2024 Non-supervisor 13 87 435
2022 Supervisor 8 92 125
2022 Non-supervisor 11 89 475
2020 Supervisor 0 100 125
2020 Non-supervisor 11 89 510

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 43 57 10
2024 Non-supervisor 27 73 55
2022 Non-supervisor 34 66 50
2020 Non-supervisor 39 61 55

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 64 36 10
2024 Non-supervisor 85 15 55
2022 Non-supervisor 86 14 50
2020 Non-supervisor 81 19 55

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Non-supervisor 5 95 50

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 55
2022 Non-supervisor 3 97 50
2020 Non-supervisor 0 100 55

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2024 Non-supervisor 11 89 55
2022 Non-supervisor 10 90 50
2020 Non-supervisor 13 87 55

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2024 Non-supervisor 18 82 55
2022 Non-supervisor 10 90 50

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 9 91 55
2022 Non-supervisor 2 98 50

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 29 71 50
2022 Non-supervisor 26 74 50
2020 Non-supervisor 28 72 55

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2024 Non-supervisor 15 85 50
2022 Non-supervisor 20 80 50
2020 Non-supervisor 15 85 55

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 17 83 50
2022 Non-supervisor 13 87 50
2020 Non-supervisor 20 80 55

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2022 Non-supervisor 4 96 50

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 34 66 50
2022 Non-supervisor 20 80 50
2020 Non-supervisor 28 72 55

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 51 49 10
2024 Non-supervisor 26 74 50
2022 Non-supervisor 30 70 50
2020 Non-supervisor 44 56 55

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Non-supervisor 3 97 50

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2022 Non-supervisor 4 96 50
2020 Non-supervisor 0 100 55

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2022 Non-supervisor 12 88 50
2020 Non-supervisor 10 90 55

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 18 82 50
2022 Non-supervisor 14 86 50
2020 Non-supervisor 35 65 55

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 50
2022 Non-supervisor 0 100 50
2020 Non-supervisor 0 100 55

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 33 67 50
2022 Non-supervisor 16 84 50
2020 Non-supervisor 16 84 55

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2022 Non-supervisor 4 96 50
2020 Non-supervisor 0 100 55

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 46 54 10
2024 Non-supervisor 40 60 55
2022 Non-supervisor 28 72 50

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 9 91 55
2022 Non-supervisor 4 96 50

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2022 Non-supervisor 2 98 50

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 18 82 55
2022 Non-supervisor 16 84 50
2020 Non-supervisor 23 77 55

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2022 Non-supervisor 0 100 50
2020 Non-supervisor 0 100 55

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2024 Non-supervisor 9 91 55
2022 Non-supervisor 5 95 50

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Non-supervisor 8 92 50

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 9 91 55
2022 Non-supervisor 8 92 50

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 44 56 55
2022 Non-supervisor 55 45 50
2020 Non-supervisor 65 35 55

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Non-supervisor 5 95 45

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Non-supervisor 13 87 45

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Non-supervisor 6 94 45

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Non-supervisor 2 98 45

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2022 Non-supervisor 0 100 45

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2022 Non-supervisor 0 100 45

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2022 Non-supervisor 4 96 45

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 11 89 45
2022 Non-supervisor 15 85 45

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 10 90 45
2022 Non-supervisor 6 94 45

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 30 70 45
2022 Non-supervisor 22 78 45

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2024 Non-supervisor 10 90 45
2022 Non-supervisor 10 90 45

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 60 40 45
2022 Non-supervisor 45 55 45

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2022 Non-supervisor 0 100 45

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 56 44 10
2024 Non-supervisor 69 31 45
2022 Non-supervisor 70 30 45

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 13 87 45
2022 Non-supervisor 13 87 45

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 27 12 16 7 9 25 4 56 23 120
2024 Non-supervisor 10 13 15 6 10 38 7 43 29 430
2022 Supervisor 22 25 14 3 3 28 6 70 9 125
2022 Non-supervisor 15 13 17 5 8 34 8 48 21 475
2020 Supervisor 29 21 14 2 2 29 5 74 5 125
2020 Non-supervisor 14 13 17 7 9 34 7 44 27 510
2019 Supervisor 34 22 15 2 4 17 6 72 8 105
2019 Non-supervisor 13 10 21 6 9 35 7 40 25 475

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 45 25 12 5 6 6 1 75 12 120
2024 Non-supervisor 24 28 16 8 9 13 2 62 20 430
2022 Supervisor 49 32 8 3 3 4 1 86 6 125
2022 Non-supervisor 34 28 15 6 6 10 1 70 13 475
2020 Supervisor 50 30 9 1 2 6 1 87 3 125
2020 Non-supervisor 30 27 18 7 8 10 1 63 17 510
2019 Supervisor 50 30 9 3 1 7 0 86 4 105
2019 Non-supervisor 31 24 17 7 7 12 2 64 16 475

Question 72. Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination: I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 0 5 33 8 48 6 0 6 59 15
2022 Non-supervisor 0 0 19 9 63 9 0 0 79 15
2020 Non-supervisor 0 14 0 6 68 13 0 16 84 15
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 25 22 22 10 21 0 0 25 75 120
2024 Non-supervisor 20 26 16 15 23 0 1 20 80 430
2022 Supervisor 44 17 14 12 8 0 4 120
2022 Non-supervisor 25 28 19 10 16 1 2 470
2020 Supervisor 44 29 14 10 3 0 0 125
2020 Non-supervisor 32 27 21 10 8 1 1 510
2019 Supervisor 22 28 21 14 14 0 2 105
2019 Non-supervisor 20 25 25 16 14 0 0 475

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 5 19 23 26 27 0 0 5 95 120
2024 Non-supervisor 11 16 26 17 29 0 1 11 89 430
2022 Supervisor 6 21 22 19 31 0 0 120
2022 Non-supervisor 15 20 25 19 21 0 0 470
2020 Supervisor 7 18 21 25 29 0 0 125
2020 Non-supervisor 11 15 30 24 19 0 1 510
2019 Supervisor 6 22 20 23 29 0 0 105
2019 Non-supervisor 10 17 28 20 24 0 0 475

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 17 34 27 14 8 0 0 17 83 120
2024 Non-supervisor 21 32 22 13 9 0 2 21 79 430
2022 Supervisor 24 31 23 13 9 0 0 120
2022 Non-supervisor 22 31 25 12 8 0 2 470
2020 Supervisor 26 28 23 15 6 0 2 125
2020 Non-supervisor 21 31 25 14 7 0 1 510
2019 Supervisor 25 34 25 6 11 0 0 105
2019 Non-supervisor 22 32 22 13 9 1 1 475

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 6 13 21 22 38 0 0 6 94 120
2024 Non-supervisor 14 18 17 18 33 0 1 14 86 430
2022 Supervisor 7 15 23 21 34 0 0 125
2022 Non-supervisor 14 22 21 17 24 1 2 475
2020 Supervisor 10 21 22 19 28 0 0 125
2020 Non-supervisor 12 21 23 21 21 1 1 510
2019 Supervisor 5 20 16 22 38 0 0 105
2019 Non-supervisor 13 18 18 21 29 1 0 475

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 26 21 20 13 18 0 1 27 73 120
2024 Non-supervisor 32 22 14 11 16 1 4 33 67 430
2022 Supervisor 20 20 26 14 18 0 1 125
2022 Non-supervisor 31 22 16 11 13 1 5 475
2020 Supervisor 19 26 18 19 18 0 1 125
2020 Non-supervisor 25 25 20 14 13 0 2 510
2019 Supervisor 19 24 25 14 15 0 3 105
2019 Non-supervisor 30 21 19 11 16 0 3 475

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 17 19 19 25 20 0 0 17 83 120
2024 Non-supervisor 22 20 19 13 24 0 1 23 77 430
2022 Supervisor 20 23 27 13 15 0 1 125
2022 Non-supervisor 23 26 21 13 16 0 1 475
2020 Supervisor 19 26 19 18 19 0 0 125
2020 Non-supervisor 19 22 26 16 16 0 1 510
2019 Supervisor 15 25 27 13 20 0 0 105
2019 Non-supervisor 21 26 21 13 18 0 0 475

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 28 31 23 12 7 0 0 28 72 120
2024 Non-supervisor 29 27 19 12 11 2 1 30 70 430
2022 Supervisor 26 39 16 10 7 0 2 125
2022 Non-supervisor 28 31 21 9 8 2 2 475
2020 Supervisor 41 37 15 5 1 0 1 125
2020 Non-supervisor 30 32 23 7 5 1 2 510
2019 Supervisor 31 38 17 8 6 0 0 105
2019 Non-supervisor 28 33 21 10 8 0 0 470

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 21 33 22 14 9 0 1 21 79 120
2024 Non-supervisor 31 27 18 11 10 1 2 32 68 430
2022 Supervisor 33 22 21 18 7 0 0 125
2022 Non-supervisor 31 30 19 9 7 1 2 475
2020 Supervisor 30 37 18 13 2 0 0 125
2020 Non-supervisor 31 33 21 9 5 1 1 510
2019 Supervisor 35 29 18 12 6 0 0 105
2019 Non-supervisor 34 31 20 8 6 0 1 470

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 36 31 15 9 8 0 0 36 64 120
2024 Non-supervisor 42 22 16 9 8 1 1 43 57 430
2022 Supervisor 43 27 10 14 5 0 1 125
2022 Non-supervisor 41 31 17 6 4 0 2 470
2020 Supervisor 45 34 14 6 1 0 1 125
2020 Non-supervisor 34 35 18 8 5 0 0 510
2019 Supervisor 35 36 22 5 2 0 0 105
2019 Non-supervisor 40 28 17 9 6 0 0 470

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 41 28 14 8 8 0 1 42 58 120
2024 Non-supervisor 40 24 14 7 14 0 1 40 60 430
2022 Supervisor 53 23 9 5 8 1 2 125
2022 Non-supervisor 39 30 12 8 10 0 1 470
2020 Supervisor 53 26 9 9 1 0 2 125
2020 Non-supervisor 39 27 15 10 8 0 1 510
2019 Supervisor 51 22 12 5 9 0 0 105
2019 Non-supervisor 38 26 18 8 11 0 0 470

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 48 21 16 9 5 0 1 49 51 120
2024 Non-supervisor 49 22 12 7 8 1 2 50 50 435
2022 Supervisor 37 29 25 6 3 0 2 120
2022 Non-supervisor 36 29 18 11 5 0 1 475
2020 Supervisor 23 32 29 9 6 0 1 125
2020 Non-supervisor 24 26 25 15 9 0 1 510

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 26 27 22 13 12 0 0 26 74 120
2024 Non-supervisor 29 28 21 10 10 1 1 30 70 430
2022 Supervisor 23 23 33 14 7 0 0 125
2022 Non-supervisor 26 35 20 11 7 0 1 475
2020 Supervisor 24 25 24 15 12 0 0 125
2020 Non-supervisor 25 30 21 13 10 1 1 510
2019 Supervisor 31 21 25 12 10 1 0 105
2019 Non-supervisor 37 29 19 7 6 1 1 470

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 44 19 18 11 7 0 2 45 55 120
2024 Non-supervisor 47 21 12 8 9 1 2 49 51 425
2022 Supervisor 59 26 5 3 4 0 4 125
2022 Non-supervisor 52 24 13 4 3 1 2 470
2020 Supervisor 41 26 24 6 2 0 0 125
2020 Non-supervisor 34 29 21 8 6 0 1 510
2019 Supervisor 58 21 9 4 5 0 3 105
2019 Non-supervisor 48 25 17 6 3 0 1 470

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 38 33 9 9 10 0 0 38 62 120
2024 Non-supervisor 34 31 17 7 9 0 2 35 65 430
2022 Supervisor 49 26 12 4 8 0 1 125
2022 Non-supervisor 37 32 16 8 5 0 1 475
2020 Supervisor 23 36 15 19 8 0 0 125
2020 Non-supervisor 21 30 27 12 9 0 0 510

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 75 8 4 1 1 2 10 86 14 120
2024 Non-supervisor 70 10 4 2 3 0 11 79 21 430

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 68 9 6 2 3 1 10 77 23 120
2024 Non-supervisor 63 14 5 4 5 0 8 69 31 430

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 68 12 7 3 6 0 4 71 29 120
2024 Non-supervisor 70 11 5 4 5 1 4 73 27 430
2022 Supervisor 71 11 6 4 4 0 3 125
2022 Non-supervisor 68 11 7 2 6 0 6 475
2020 Supervisor 82 7 6 2 2 0 1 125
2020 Non-supervisor 70 14 5 2 5 1 2 510
2019 Supervisor 80 11 2 4 3 0 0 105
2019 Non-supervisor 66 12 8 5 6 1 1 475

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 48 29 6 7 8 0 2 49 51 120
2024 Non-supervisor 57 23 10 3 5 0 2 58 42 430
2022 Supervisor 57 23 12 2 5 0 2 125
2022 Non-supervisor 58 25 9 3 2 0 3 470
2020 Supervisor 58 25 13 4 1 0 0 125
2020 Non-supervisor 59 24 8 3 4 0 1 510
2019 Supervisor 52 24 17 4 3 0 0 105
2019 Non-supervisor 49 28 13 4 4 0 1 475

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 53 23 7 7 8 0 3 54 46 120
2024 Non-supervisor 58 20 8 3 8 0 2 59 41 430
2022 Supervisor 66 11 10 5 7 0 3 125
2022 Non-supervisor 62 17 7 5 6 0 3 470
2020 Supervisor 66 13 14 4 2 0 1 120
2020 Non-supervisor 58 20 9 5 5 0 2 510
2019 Supervisor 60 22 10 2 5 0 2 105
2019 Non-supervisor 54 19 12 7 7 1 1 475

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 37 25 19 8 10 0 1 37 63 120
2024 Non-supervisor 61 8 2 1 0 0 28 84 16 425
2022 Supervisor 43 20 18 10 7 1 1 125
2022 Non-supervisor 62 9 5 1 1 0 22 475
2020 Supervisor 40 21 24 11 5 0 0 125
2020 Non-supervisor 62 8 4 2 1 0 22 510
2019 Supervisor 39 27 19 9 5 0 0 105
2019 Non-supervisor 56 10 4 1 1 0 28 470

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 58 22 10 6 3 0 1 59 41 120
2024 Non-supervisor 59 18 9 4 4 0 6 63 37 430
2022 Supervisor 60 25 9 2 4 0 1 120
2022 Non-supervisor 61 20 9 2 3 0 5 470
2020 Supervisor 53 28 11 6 1 0 1 125
2020 Non-supervisor 54 24 13 5 2 0 3 510
2019 Supervisor 67 23 7 2 1 0 0 105
2019 Non-supervisor 59 19 13 3 1 0 4 475

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 75 15 2 3 2 0 2 76 24 120
2024 Non-supervisor 70 12 4 3 5 1 6 75 25 430
2022 Supervisor 87 7 2 0 1 0 4 125
2022 Non-supervisor 79 8 3 2 2 0 6 475
2020 Supervisor 90 6 2 0 1 0 1 125
2020 Non-supervisor 77 13 3 3 2 1 2 510
2019 Supervisor 91 6 2 0 0 0 2 105
2019 Non-supervisor 76 11 5 2 3 0 3 475

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 60 23 10 5 2 0 1 60 40 120
2024 Non-supervisor 49 24 13 6 2 0 5 52 48 430
2022 Supervisor 56 22 17 2 2 0 1 125
2022 Non-supervisor 50 25 13 4 3 0 4 475
2020 Supervisor 46 27 15 11 1 0 1 125
2020 Non-supervisor 43 29 16 5 3 1 2 510
2019 Supervisor 67 20 9 3 1 0 0 105
2019 Non-supervisor 53 26 14 2 2 0 1 475

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 4 15 36 23 21 0 0 19 44 120
2024 Non-supervisor 6 18 41 20 14 0 0 24 34 435
2022 Supervisor 2 19 42 22 15 0 0 21 37 125
2022 Non-supervisor 8 22 41 17 11 0 0 30 28 475
2020 Supervisor 4 22 41 21 11 0 0 26 33 125
2020 Non-supervisor 7 25 35 23 10 0 0 32 33 510
2019 Supervisor 9 22 39 18 12 0 0 31 30 105
2019 Non-supervisor 7 24 40 17 12 0 0 31 29 475

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 25 30 34 10 2 0 0 11 55 120
2024 Non-supervisor 17 25 38 15 5 0 0 20 42 435
2022 Supervisor 19 30 37 12 2 0 0 14 49 125
2022 Non-supervisor 14 18 42 17 7 0 1 25 33 475
2020 Supervisor 15 31 38 12 4 0 0 15 46 125
2020 Non-supervisor 15 26 36 16 5 0 0 22 42 510
2019 Supervisor 17 27 35 16 5 0 0 21 44 105
2019 Non-supervisor 17 25 36 15 7 0 0 22 42 475

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 38 40 6 9 7 1 0 79 16 120
2024 Non-supervisor 24 39 14 10 11 2 0 64 22 435
2022 Supervisor 43 47 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 125
2022 Non-supervisor 34 40 11 6 7 2 0 75 13 475
2020 Supervisor 57 34 7 2 0 0 0 91 2 125
2020 Non-supervisor 34 44 12 5 4 1 0 79 9 510
2019 Supervisor 33 49 10 7 0 2 0 83 7 105
2019 Non-supervisor 25 38 17 12 7 1 0 63 19 475

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 7 28 37 20 7 120
2024 Non-supervisor 9 19 38 26 8 430
2022 Supervisor 8 33 34 19 6 120
2022 Non-supervisor 8 25 42 21 5 475

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 52 29 6 9 3 0 1 82 12 120
2024 Non-supervisor 46 29 11 4 5 4 1 79 10 430
2022 Supervisor 49 33 7 2 4 3 1 85 7 125
2022 Non-supervisor 52 25 10 5 4 2 1 80 10 475
2020 Supervisor 56 22 14 3 3 2 1 80 5 125
2020 Non-supervisor 43 28 12 5 6 4 1 76 11 510

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 46 25 5 12 12 0 1 71 24 120
2024 Non-supervisor 41 27 8 10 13 1 1 69 23 435
2022 Supervisor 41 29 7 10 10 1 1 73 21 125
2022 Non-supervisor 46 26 8 9 9 2 0 73 19 475
2020 Supervisor 41 33 10 8 7 0 1 75 16 125
2020 Non-supervisor 35 27 9 13 14 2 0 63 28 510

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 52 27 5 7 8 0 1 80 15 120
2024 Non-supervisor 49 29 6 6 8 1 0 80 14 435
2022 Supervisor 54 32 5 2 4 1 1 89 7 125
2022 Non-supervisor 55 27 6 5 5 1 1 84 10 475
2020 Supervisor 58 29 5 5 3 0 1 87 7 125
2020 Non-supervisor 47 28 8 9 7 2 0 76 16 510

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 17 45 7 16 13 1 0 63 30 120
2024 Non-supervisor 17 32 15 17 17 1 0 50 35 435
2022 Supervisor 24 46 10 12 8 0 1 71 20 125
2022 Non-supervisor 23 37 15 12 11 1 1 61 24 475
2020 Supervisor 37 37 17 5 3 0 0 75 8 125
2020 Non-supervisor 26 31 17 13 11 2 0 58 25 510
2019 Supervisor 23 44 12 10 8 3 0 70 18 105
2019 Non-supervisor 17 29 16 18 19 1 0 46 38 475

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 24 48 10 8 8 1 0 73 17 120
2022 Supervisor 19 57 8 11 5 0 0 76 16 125
2020 Supervisor 25 46 7 16 4 1 1 72 21 125
2019 Supervisor 17 55 8 17 0 3 0 74 17 105
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 16 84 120
2024 Non-supervisor 21 79 435
2022 Supervisor 8 92 125
2022 Non-supervisor 15 85 475
2020 Supervisor 8 92 125
2020 Non-supervisor 14 86 510
2019 Supervisor 13 87 105
2019 Non-supervisor 18 82 475

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 83 17 20
2024 Non-supervisor 63 37 95
2022 Non-supervisor 63 37 70

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 79 21 20
2024 Non-supervisor 73 27 95
2022 Non-supervisor 74 26 70
2019 Supervisor 85 15 15
2019 Non-supervisor 79 21 85

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 57 21 0 15 6 0 0 78 22 15
2024 Non-supervisor 43 25 10 13 9 0 0 68 22 70
2022 Non-supervisor 42 41 7 4 5 0 0 83 10 55
2019 Supervisor 63 9 19 0 9 0 0 72 9 10
2019 Non-supervisor 36 36 7 17 3 0 1 73 20 65

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 55 24 6 7 2 3 2 83 10 120
2024 Non-supervisor 42 31 7 10 6 3 1 76 17 435
2022 Supervisor 64 22 3 4 2 3 3 90 7 125
2022 Non-supervisor 46 32 9 6 3 3 2 82 9 475
2020 Supervisor 56 34 4 1 1 0 4 94 2 125
2020 Non-supervisor 42 30 9 6 5 4 5 78 12 510
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Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 46 45 120
2024 Non-supervisor 36 41 435
2022 Supervisor 19 70 125
2022 Non-supervisor 25 56 475
2020 Supervisor 35 55 125
2020 Non-supervisor 24 52 515

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 36 64 55
2024 Non-supervisor 29 71 150
2022 Supervisor 22 78 25
2022 Non-supervisor 41 59 115
2020 Supervisor 34 66 40
2020 Non-supervisor 43 57 125

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 13 13 16 21 30 4 4 28 54 55
2024 Non-supervisor 9 7 15 17 45 1 7 17 67 150
2022 Supervisor 8 19 18 26 23 0 7 28 52 25
2022 Non-supervisor 9 15 12 18 38 1 7 27 60 115
2020 Supervisor 13 20 12 9 31 2 14 39 47 45
2020 Non-supervisor 10 21 14 18 33 1 4 32 53 125

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 19 13 14 52 0 2 19 67 55
2024 Non-supervisor 5 10 12 12 55 1 5 16 71 150
2022 Supervisor 0 8 8 26 50 0 7 8 83 25
2022 Non-supervisor 4 16 9 19 46 3 2 22 69 115
2020 Supervisor 4 7 9 17 56 2 4 12 78 45
2020 Non-supervisor 4 13 9 14 57 1 2 17 74 125

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 41 12 9 7 7 2 21 54 46 120
2024 Non-supervisor 37 9 9 5 9 6 24 53 47 430
2022 Supervisor 49 13 12 5 6 0 15 125
2022 Non-supervisor 42 15 8 4 5 3 22 475
2020 Supervisor 50 19 10 6 2 2 12 125
2020 Non-supervisor 46 16 9 5 5 2 17 510
2019 Supervisor 52 17 10 8 5 0 8 105
2019 Non-supervisor 40 18 15 6 11 1 9 475
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