2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Parole Board of Canada by Question 111. What is your gender?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

Top of page

My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 45 44 0 8 3 0 0 89 11 75
2024 Woman 51 38 1 7 2 0 0 90 9 210
2022 Man 45 48 0 5 1 0 0 94 6 80
2022 Woman 47 39 4 8 2 0 0 86 11 245

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 74 12 5 7 2 0 1 87 8 75
2024 Woman 78 15 3 3 1 0 0 93 4 210

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 58 25 10 5 0 0 1 84 5 75
2024 Woman 67 19 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 210

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 46 32 7 9 5 0 0 79 14 70
2024 Woman 46 30 7 11 3 1 2 78 14 210
2022 Man 54 40 5 0 0 0 1 95 0 80
2022 Woman 53 36 5 4 2 0 0 90 5 245
2019 Man 53 34 2 9 1 0 1 88 10 95
2019 Woman 46 34 6 8 6 0 0 81 14 260

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 32 43 11 8 5 0 0 75 14 75
2024 Woman 32 38 12 12 5 0 0 71 17 210
2022 Man 48 37 4 8 2 0 0 86 10 80
2022 Woman 41 38 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 245
2019 Man 38 37 6 11 6 0 1 76 17 95
2019 Woman 34 42 8 10 6 0 0 76 16 255

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 45 35 9 8 3 0 0 80 10 75
2024 Woman 50 29 9 8 3 0 0 79 11 210
2022 Man 56 36 6 2 0 0 0 92 2 80
2022 Woman 52 35 6 4 2 1 0 87 7 245
2019 Man 50 36 7 6 1 0 0 86 7 95
2019 Woman 50 34 6 7 3 0 0 84 10 255

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 35 38 7 10 9 0 0 74 19 75
2024 Woman 40 25 9 11 14 0 0 66 26 210
2022 Man 49 32 6 10 3 0 0 81 13 80
2022 Woman 49 32 7 5 7 0 0 81 12 245
2019 Man 45 30 15 6 2 1 1 77 8 95
2019 Woman 42 33 10 8 7 0 0 75 15 260

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 42 37 13 6 2 0 0 79 8 75
2024 Woman 41 40 10 7 2 0 0 81 10 210
2022 Man 49 35 9 6 1 0 0 84 7 80
2022 Woman 49 36 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 245
2019 Man 53 31 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 95
2019 Woman 48 37 11 3 1 0 0 85 4 260

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 33 36 20 6 5 0 0 69 10 75
2024 Woman 30 35 17 9 10 0 0 65 18 210
2022 Man 46 39 10 1 4 0 0 84 6 80
2022 Woman 41 34 11 8 7 0 0 74 14 245
2019 Man 41 35 10 5 7 1 1 77 13 95
2019 Woman 33 34 14 11 7 0 0 67 19 260

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 45 45 2 6 1 0 0 90 8 75
2024 Woman 51 36 8 2 2 0 0 87 5 210
2022 Man 50 43 3 3 0 0 0 93 3 80
2022 Woman 51 36 6 4 3 0 0 87 7 245
2019 Man 40 42 7 6 4 1 0 83 10 95
2019 Woman 42 40 8 8 3 0 0 81 11 255

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 57 36 2 2 1 0 1 94 4 75
2024 Woman 63 30 4 2 1 0 0 93 3 210
2022 Man 71 26 1 1 0 0 0 98 1 80
2022 Woman 65 27 4 2 2 0 0 92 4 245
2019 Man 56 35 6 1 2 0 0 91 3 95
2019 Woman 59 33 5 2 1 0 0 92 3 255

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 39 39 8 8 6 0 0 78 15 75
2024 Woman 38 34 13 6 9 0 0 72 15 210
2022 Man 49 31 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 80
2022 Woman 45 31 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 245
2019 Man 44 35 11 4 6 0 0 79 10 95
2019 Woman 41 32 12 9 7 0 0 73 16 260

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 52 37 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 75
2024 Woman 61 27 10 1 0 0 0 88 2 210
2022 Man 67 23 8 1 0 0 0 91 1 80
2022 Woman 63 27 6 2 1 0 0 90 3 245
2019 Man 62 27 8 1 2 0 0 89 3 95
2019 Woman 66 26 7 1 0 0 0 92 1 255

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 41 28 16 8 7 0 0 69 15 75
2024 Woman 32 37 13 9 8 0 0 69 17 210
2022 Man 47 32 12 3 6 0 0 79 9 80
2022 Woman 39 32 11 10 7 0 0 71 18 245
2019 Man 37 39 12 6 6 0 0 76 12 95
2019 Woman 34 34 12 9 9 1 0 69 18 260

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 38 30 17 5 10 0 0 68 15 75
2024 Woman 40 33 14 6 7 0 0 73 13 210
2022 Man 43 29 21 4 4 0 0 72 7 80
2022 Woman 39 33 12 9 8 0 0 71 16 245
2019 Man 38 34 11 12 5 0 0 72 17 95
2019 Woman 37 33 15 10 5 0 0 70 15 260

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 42 34 10 10 2 0 1 77 13 75
2024 Woman 40 35 13 7 5 0 1 75 12 210
2022 Man 54 29 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 80
2022 Woman 45 33 13 6 4 0 0 78 9 245
2019 Man 45 37 10 3 4 0 0 82 7 95
2019 Woman 41 38 11 6 4 0 0 79 9 255

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 45 43 10 1 2 0 0 87 3 75
2024 Woman 48 34 11 5 1 0 0 83 7 210
2022 Man 54 30 8 7 1 0 0 84 8 80
2022 Woman 53 33 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 245
2019 Man 55 31 6 4 4 0 0 86 8 95
2019 Woman 54 36 7 3 0 0 0 89 4 260

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 51 15 10 13 11 0 0 66 23 75
2024 Woman 37 33 14 8 7 0 1 71 15 210
2022 Man 38 31 14 12 5 0 0 69 17 80
2022 Woman 33 37 13 11 5 0 0 71 16 245
2019 Man 40 33 14 9 3 0 1 74 12 95
2019 Woman 36 31 19 8 6 0 0 67 14 260

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 6 21 27 31 13 2 0 45 28 75
2024 Woman 10 23 32 19 14 1 1 34 33 210
2022 Man 3 10 40 25 21 0 1 47 13 80
2022 Woman 10 20 28 24 15 1 2 40 31 245
2019 Man 6 17 29 28 15 1 4 46 24 95
2019 Woman 9 23 26 26 16 0 1 42 32 260

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 5 14 27 36 16 0 2 53 19 75
2024 Woman 7 14 28 22 17 1 10 45 24 210
2022 Man 1 6 33 24 30 0 7 57 8 80
2022 Woman 7 10 30 21 20 2 10 47 19 245
2019 Man 7 10 24 23 25 5 6 55 18 95
2019 Woman 8 11 30 27 21 2 2 50 19 255

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 11 17 15 29 27 0 1 57 28 75
2024 Woman 9 10 26 28 23 0 5 53 20 210
2022 Man 6 7 20 28 35 0 3 65 14 80
2022 Woman 5 13 29 28 21 0 4 51 18 240
2019 Man 5 7 24 34 28 1 1 63 12 95
2019 Woman 9 9 32 30 18 0 2 49 18 260

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 14 17 20 24 23 0 1 48 31 75
2024 Woman 17 20 19 17 22 1 4 41 39 210
2022 Man 11 13 26 12 36 1 1 49 25 80
2022 Woman 12 21 27 21 15 2 3 37 35 245
2019 Man 5 17 29 16 27 2 5 46 23 95
2019 Woman 15 18 27 19 18 2 1 37 35 255

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 9 16 20 24 23 4 3 51 28 75
2024 Woman 11 13 22 24 21 5 4 49 26 210
2022 Man 8 18 23 17 24 4 4 45 29 80
2022 Woman 15 26 21 18 14 4 1 34 43 245
2019 Man 13 18 19 20 20 6 4 45 35 95
2019 Woman 15 18 28 19 15 3 1 36 35 260

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 9 16 32 19 18 4 2 39 27 70
2024 Woman 9 15 27 24 18 3 4 45 26 210
2022 Man 3 14 25 28 27 1 3 57 17 80
2022 Woman 10 14 34 22 16 2 2 39 25 240
2019 Man 7 10 31 22 21 5 4 47 19 95
2019 Woman 10 16 28 26 17 2 1 44 27 255

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 3 18 35 27 14 0 2 43 21 75
2024 Woman 5 14 28 29 20 1 4 51 19 210
2022 Man 6 10 37 21 24 0 1 46 17 80
2022 Woman 5 14 30 30 18 1 3 49 20 245
2019 Man 10 10 26 27 25 0 1 53 20 95
2019 Woman 6 15 32 29 17 1 1 46 21 255
Top of page

My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 35 25 22 4 4 9 2 67 9 75
2024 Woman 28 30 12 11 8 5 5 65 21 210
2022 Man 38 26 15 8 1 6 5 72 11 80
2022 Woman 31 29 15 6 7 8 5 68 15 245
2019 Man 30 22 12 11 6 11 7 64 21 95
2019 Woman 29 25 15 12 9 6 4 60 24 260

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 63 19 6 6 3 3 0 84 9 75
2024 Woman 47 34 5 7 5 1 0 82 13 210
2022 Man 54 31 5 6 2 0 2 87 8 80
2022 Woman 55 28 6 7 3 2 0 84 10 245
2019 Man 55 27 10 4 5 0 0 81 9 95
2019 Woman 46 28 10 8 7 0 0 75 15 260

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 65 24 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 75
2024 Woman 51 34 8 5 1 0 0 86 6 210
2022 Man 59 29 6 6 1 0 0 87 7 80
2022 Woman 59 31 5 2 2 0 0 91 4 245
2019 Man 53 34 4 5 4 0 0 87 9 95
2019 Woman 45 36 8 8 2 0 0 82 10 255

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 53 30 8 7 1 1 0 84 8 75
2024 Woman 43 35 12 4 3 3 0 80 8 210
2022 Man 56 30 10 2 0 0 2 87 2 80
2022 Woman 48 36 8 4 3 1 0 85 7 245
2019 Man 47 28 16 7 1 1 0 76 8 95
2019 Woman 46 31 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 260

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 44 20 14 5 1 12 4 76 7 75
2024 Woman 43 24 13 5 5 6 4 74 11 210
2022 Man 58 17 9 3 4 4 3 81 8 80
2022 Woman 50 27 8 3 4 5 4 84 7 245

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 44 26 11 3 1 12 4 82 4 75
2024 Woman 42 22 16 5 4 6 4 72 10 210
2022 Man 62 15 8 7 1 4 3 83 8 80
2022 Woman 51 26 7 5 4 4 4 83 9 245
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 55 19 11 3 4 3 5 81 7 75
2024 Woman 49 29 7 4 5 0 5 83 10 210
2022 Man 53 24 14 3 1 0 6 81 4 80
2022 Woman 53 25 13 3 1 1 3 81 5 245
2019 Man 42 31 9 4 4 1 9 81 9 95
2019 Woman 46 26 15 5 2 1 3 76 8 260

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 41 39 13 4 2 0 0 80 7 75
2024 Woman 50 30 10 4 4 1 1 82 8 210
2022 Man 63 21 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 80
2022 Woman 50 29 10 5 4 0 1 80 10 245
2019 Man 51 34 6 3 5 0 0 85 9 95
2019 Woman 41 32 13 8 5 0 1 73 14 260

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 49 25 17 1 2 1 3 78 4 75
2024 Woman 55 23 10 2 7 0 3 81 9 210
2022 Man 64 15 12 4 2 0 2 81 7 80
2022 Woman 58 19 12 5 4 1 1 79 8 245

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 50 35 3 7 2 1 0 87 10 75
2024 Woman 53 30 9 3 5 0 0 83 8 210
2022 Man 55 33 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 80
2022 Woman 54 27 8 5 4 1 0 83 9 245
2019 Man 55 33 3 5 4 0 0 88 9 95
2019 Woman 45 31 10 4 8 1 2 78 11 260

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 61 31 5 2 1 0 0 91 3 75
2024 Woman 64 19 5 4 6 2 1 85 10 210
2022 Man 71 19 4 1 2 2 0 92 4 80
2022 Woman 64 23 5 4 2 1 1 89 5 245

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 56 32 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 75
2024 Woman 60 23 8 4 5 0 0 82 9 210
2022 Man 68 22 4 2 2 0 1 91 5 80
2022 Woman 56 26 9 4 4 0 1 83 8 245
2019 Man 55 29 3 7 5 1 0 85 12 95
2019 Woman 53 28 8 6 5 0 0 81 11 260

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 87 8 1 0 1 0 3 97 2 75
2024 Woman 86 9 2 1 1 0 1 96 2 210
2022 Man 87 4 2 2 3 0 1 93 5 80
2022 Woman 85 8 2 0 3 0 2 95 3 245
2019 Man 83 11 1 1 1 0 2 97 2 95
2019 Woman 84 9 1 2 1 1 2 96 3 260
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 44 21 17 7 2 9 0 71 10 75
2024 Woman 40 23 13 12 6 6 1 67 19 210
2022 Man 54 25 12 2 4 4 0 82 6 80
2022 Woman 51 27 9 4 4 5 0 82 8 245
2019 Man 46 29 11 6 3 5 0 78 10 95
2019 Woman 38 31 13 9 7 2 0 71 17 260

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 41 26 15 10 7 1 0 68 17 75
2024 Woman 38 28 13 11 9 1 1 66 20 210
2022 Man 52 25 12 8 2 0 0 77 11 80
2022 Woman 48 28 11 6 6 2 0 77 12 245
2019 Man 48 27 12 6 5 1 0 76 12 95
2019 Woman 37 29 16 8 9 1 0 67 17 260

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 31 30 18 12 4 5 0 64 17 75
2024 Woman 29 27 14 15 11 5 1 59 27 210
2022 Man 42 34 12 3 6 3 0 78 10 80
2022 Woman 36 30 13 12 5 4 0 69 18 245
2019 Man 35 30 12 12 5 7 0 69 18 95
2019 Woman 31 26 17 14 9 3 0 58 24 260

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 34 31 14 11 8 3 0 66 19 75
2024 Woman 26 30 17 13 12 1 1 57 26 210
2022 Man 48 33 9 5 4 2 0 82 9 80
2022 Woman 38 33 13 9 6 1 0 72 15 245
2019 Man 33 39 14 6 5 2 0 74 12 95
2019 Woman 27 32 13 14 11 2 0 60 26 260

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 53 21 12 5 1 7 1 80 7 75
2024 Woman 47 16 10 5 4 11 6 76 12 210
2022 Man 54 16 9 4 8 6 5 77 13 80
2022 Woman 46 18 6 5 9 9 7 76 16 245
2019 Man 54 16 12 3 4 8 4 79 8 95
2019 Woman 40 13 11 7 11 13 5 64 23 260
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 30 53 9 7 0 1 0 84 7 75
2024 Woman 44 36 9 6 3 2 0 82 9 210
2022 Man 44 42 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 80
2022 Woman 47 37 8 5 2 1 0 84 7 245
2019 Man 48 40 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 95
2019 Woman 37 39 12 7 2 2 0 78 10 260

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 20 39 18 13 8 2 0 60 21 75
2024 Woman 25 33 14 13 11 3 0 60 25 210
2022 Man 30 42 15 8 5 0 0 71 13 80
2022 Woman 27 33 18 11 8 2 0 62 19 245
2019 Man 24 34 23 11 5 3 0 60 16 95
2019 Woman 21 31 17 20 8 3 0 53 29 260

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 45 32 10 6 3 3 1 80 10 75
2024 Woman 46 27 11 8 7 1 0 74 15 210
2022 Man 54 24 14 4 2 1 0 79 6 80
2022 Woman 43 28 12 7 6 5 0 74 13 245
2019 Man 42 32 14 5 4 2 1 76 10 95
2019 Woman 35 34 13 9 6 1 0 71 16 260

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 43 34 16 4 2 1 0 78 6 75
2024 Woman 45 26 12 9 6 2 0 73 15 210
2022 Man 52 30 15 1 2 0 0 82 3 80
2022 Woman 45 30 18 3 3 0 0 76 6 245
2019 Man 40 35 17 3 3 2 0 77 6 95
2019 Woman 36 28 19 9 6 3 0 66 15 260

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 31 20 18 9 8 13 1 59 19 75
2024 Woman 29 22 14 12 13 7 2 56 28 210
2022 Man 46 20 18 4 4 7 1 72 9 80
2022 Woman 30 23 14 10 9 10 4 61 22 245
2019 Man 31 21 18 5 6 15 4 64 14 95
2019 Woman 23 20 18 13 12 11 3 51 28 255

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 33 32 15 11 5 4 0 68 17 75
2024 Woman 33 32 12 10 9 3 1 67 20 210
2022 Man 41 30 14 8 5 2 0 72 13 80
2022 Woman 36 32 12 7 7 5 0 72 15 245
2019 Man 28 25 19 15 7 5 0 56 24 95
2019 Woman 28 29 18 14 8 4 0 59 22 255

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 40 30 8 7 7 3 6 44 56 75
2024 Woman 38 23 16 7 8 0 7 41 59 210
2022 Man 48 31 11 4 0 0 6 80
2022 Woman 46 26 11 3 6 1 7 245
2019 Man 64 17 4 3 3 1 8 95
2019 Woman 51 23 12 5 2 1 5 260

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 70 5 2 0 1 2 19 89 11 75
2024 Woman 55 12 5 0 2 1 25 75 25 210

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 77 6 0 0 5 3 10 88 12 75
2024 Woman 70 6 5 2 2 3 13 82 18 210
2022 Man 84 8 0 1 3 1 3 80
2022 Woman 75 8 2 2 3 3 7 245
2019 Man 79 4 2 2 1 6 6 95
2019 Woman 74 6 4 4 2 3 7 260

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 77 5 1 0 3 1 12 89 11 75
2024 Woman 69 7 3 1 1 2 17 85 15 210

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 63 16 1 2 5 1 11 72 28 75
2024 Woman 58 15 5 1 6 2 15 69 31 210

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 12 28 18 13 15 1 13 47 33 75
2024 Woman 17 32 14 16 15 2 4 52 33 210
2022 Man 28 25 14 10 14 1 7 58 26 80
2022 Woman 23 32 13 13 11 3 4 60 26 245
2019 Man 23 17 17 12 16 2 12 47 33 95
2019 Woman 19 27 13 18 15 3 4 50 35 260

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 28 36 18 2 11 2 2 67 14 75
2024 Woman 28 35 15 11 7 4 0 66 19 210
2022 Man 43 31 15 6 4 1 0 75 10 80
2022 Woman 30 39 12 12 4 3 0 71 16 245
2019 Man 30 43 11 13 3 1 0 73 16 95
2019 Woman 24 44 14 10 6 2 0 70 16 260

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 47 31 10 3 5 3 2 81 9 75
2024 Woman 37 36 10 8 7 3 0 74 16 210
2022 Man 57 29 6 1 6 1 0 87 7 80
2022 Woman 41 39 7 7 3 3 0 82 10 245
2019 Man 43 39 7 7 3 1 0 83 10 95
2019 Woman 39 31 14 9 5 1 0 71 15 260

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 44 37 10 4 0 5 0 85 4 75
2024 Woman 41 32 11 6 3 6 0 78 10 210
2022 Man 42 42 14 1 0 1 0 85 1 80
2022 Woman 42 31 14 4 3 6 0 78 7 245
2019 Man 45 29 15 2 4 4 0 78 6 95
2019 Woman 40 31 15 6 4 3 0 73 11 255

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 45 20 11 7 2 14 0 76 11 75
2024 Woman 34 18 19 7 3 18 1 65 12 210
2022 Man 36 36 15 4 1 8 0 78 5 80
2022 Woman 32 20 22 5 3 17 1 64 9 240

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 43 38 6 1 3 5 4 89 4 75
2024 Woman 44 30 12 4 4 5 2 79 8 210
2022 Man 63 21 11 3 1 0 1 85 4 80
2022 Woman 48 30 6 3 4 4 4 85 8 245

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 3 4 9 1 57 7 19 79 9 75
2024 Woman 3 4 7 4 39 5 38 76 11 210
2022 Man 1 1 6 3 67 5 19 90 3 80
2022 Woman 4 4 9 7 46 5 25 76 12 245

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 18 10 20 6 6 36 2 46 21 75
2024 Woman 18 15 25 3 4 29 7 51 10 210
2022 Man 18 14 27 1 2 36 3 51 5 80
2022 Woman 15 13 25 3 3 39 3 47 10 240

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 55 37 3 0 5 0 0 92 5 75
2024 Woman 47 37 7 5 5 0 0 84 10 210
2022 Man 67 25 2 5 1 0 0 92 6 80
2022 Woman 60 27 4 5 3 0 0 88 8 245
2019 Man 58 29 6 5 3 0 0 86 7 95
2019 Woman 51 31 8 7 3 1 0 82 10 255

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 47 32 9 8 3 1 0 79 11 75
2024 Woman 40 32 11 10 6 0 0 72 16 210
2022 Man 57 24 11 4 5 0 0 81 9 80
2022 Woman 51 29 7 8 5 0 0 80 13 245
2019 Man 51 25 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 95
2019 Woman 41 32 11 11 5 1 0 73 16 260

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 40 38 11 4 6 1 0 79 10 75
2024 Woman 38 36 13 8 6 0 0 74 13 210
2022 Man 54 29 9 6 3 0 0 83 9 80
2022 Woman 50 31 7 8 5 0 0 81 12 245
2019 Man 52 26 10 5 7 0 0 78 12 95
2019 Woman 41 31 13 10 4 1 0 73 14 260
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 42 28 13 7 6 3 2 72 14 75
2024 Woman 37 26 13 11 10 2 1 65 22 210
2022 Man 45 28 9 7 6 3 1 76 14 80
2022 Woman 46 25 11 9 6 2 1 73 16 245
2019 Man 42 23 17 8 8 1 1 67 16 95
2019 Woman 41 22 16 9 7 4 1 66 17 260

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 38 34 28 75
2024 Woman 35 35 30 210
2022 Man 36 32 32 80
2022 Woman 33 40 27 245
2019 Man 28 35 37 95
2019 Woman 23 40 37 260

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 18 34 41 0 7 0 30
2024 Woman 12 30 41 4 6 6 75
2022 Man 20 32 16 11 14 7 30
2022 Woman 20 25 40 1 11 2 80
2019 Man 4 15 52 5 21 4 25
2019 Woman 26 18 38 3 8 7 60
Top of page

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 10 90 75
2024 Woman 10 90 210
2022 Man 6 94 80
2022 Woman 14 86 245
2019 Man 8 92 95
2019 Woman 10 90 260

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 51 49 20
2022 Woman 43 57 35

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 57 43 20
2022 Woman 71 29 35

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 17 83 35

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 20
2022 Woman 3 97 35

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 10 90 35

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 20
2022 Woman 9 91 35

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 3 97 35

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 40 60 20
2022 Woman 20 80 35

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 27 73 20
2022 Woman 61 39 35

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 43 57 20
2022 Woman 43 57 35

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 36 64 20
2022 Woman 36 64 35

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 34 66 20
2022 Woman 43 57 35

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 52 48 20
2022 Woman 54 46 35

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 28 72 20
2022 Woman 31 69 35

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 20
2022 Woman 0 100 35

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 20
2022 Woman 0 100 35

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 20
2022 Woman 10 90 35

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 49 51 20
2022 Woman 68 32 35

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 9 91 35

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 17 83 35

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 69 31 20
2022 Woman 48 52 35

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 23 77 20
2022 Woman 24 76 35

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 7 93 35

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 43 57 20
2022 Woman 15 85 35

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 6 94 35

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 3 97 35

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 20 80 35

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 12 88 35

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 26 74 35

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 13 87 30

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 25 75 30

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 3 97 30

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 20
2022 Woman 14 86 30

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 20 80 30

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 18 82 30

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 20
2022 Woman 22 78 30

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 17 83 30

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 19 81 30

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 29 71 20
2022 Woman 22 78 30

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 20
2022 Woman 16 84 30

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 57 43 20
2022 Woman 44 56 30

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 20
2022 Woman 7 93 30

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 51 49 20
2022 Woman 51 49 30

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 16 84 30

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 29 14 16 5 2 33 1 65 11 75
2024 Woman 16 10 13 7 9 36 9 47 29 210
2022 Man 29 22 13 2 1 24 9 76 5 80
2022 Woman 16 12 13 3 6 42 8 57 18 245
2019 Man 27 12 22 3 5 24 6 57 12 95
2019 Woman 19 15 14 9 6 33 5 54 23 260

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 45 31 10 7 1 5 0 81 9 75
2024 Woman 34 27 12 7 8 10 2 69 17 210
2022 Man 48 34 10 2 1 5 0 86 4 80
2022 Woman 42 23 17 5 4 9 0 71 10 245
2019 Man 43 27 16 4 4 5 1 74 9 95
2019 Woman 39 25 15 7 6 8 0 69 14 260
Top of page

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 6 94 75
2024 Woman 8 92 210
2022 Woman 7 93 245

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 36 64 20
2022 Woman 31 69 15

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 85 15 20
2022 Woman 82 18 15

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 6 94 15

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 20
2022 Woman 0 100 15

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 7 93 15

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 20
2022 Woman 0 100 15

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 20
2022 Woman 13 87 15

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 19 81 15

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 8 92 15

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 12 88 15

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 20
2022 Woman 6 94 15

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 32 68 20
2022 Woman 26 74 15

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 36 64 15

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 20
2022 Woman 7 93 15

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 20
2022 Woman 0 100 15

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 0 100 15

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 31 69 20
2022 Woman 13 87 15

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 20
2022 Woman 0 100 15

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 32 68 20
2022 Woman 32 68 15

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 20
2022 Woman 0 100 15

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 42 58 15

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 25 75 15

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 20
2022 Woman 7 93 15

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 18 82 15

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 20
2022 Woman 13 87 15

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 13 87 15

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 12 88 15

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 20
2022 Woman 12 88 15

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 46 54 20
2022 Woman 40 60 15

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 15
2022 Woman 9 91 15

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 21 79 15

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 15
2022 Woman 0 100 15

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 15
2022 Woman 7 93 15

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 15
2022 Woman 7 93 15

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 15
2022 Woman 9 91 15

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 15
2022 Woman 36 64 15

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 23 77 15

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 23 77 15

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 46 54 15
2022 Woman 44 56 15

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 15
2022 Woman 29 71 15

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 51 49 15
2022 Woman 57 43 15

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 0 100 15
2022 Woman 15 85 15

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 75 25 15
2022 Woman 22 78 15

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Woman 28 72 15

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 31 13 19 3 3 28 4 66 7 75
2024 Woman 21 11 17 3 4 39 5 57 12 210
2022 Man 30 10 14 1 1 39 4 71 4 80
2022 Woman 20 11 16 3 3 39 9 60 10 245
2019 Man 30 13 23 2 1 25 6 63 4 95
2019 Woman 22 14 19 3 4 35 4 59 11 260

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 44 27 12 4 4 8 1 79 9 75
2024 Woman 36 26 14 5 5 13 1 73 11 210
2022 Man 53 27 10 2 1 6 1 86 4 80
2022 Woman 42 23 19 3 2 10 1 73 5 245
2019 Man 45 28 18 1 1 6 1 79 2 95
2019 Woman 42 24 17 3 4 10 0 73 8 255
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 36 39 15 5 4 0 1 36 64 75
2024 Woman 37 30 17 6 10 0 1 37 63 210
2022 Man 46 22 10 11 9 0 2 80
2022 Woman 35 31 15 6 9 0 4 240
2019 Man 27 26 20 9 17 0 0 95
2019 Woman 21 28 18 11 19 1 2 260

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 26 25 15 11 23 0 1 26 74 75
2024 Woman 20 24 26 14 17 0 0 20 80 210
2022 Man 24 34 16 10 17 0 0 80
2022 Woman 16 26 29 13 16 0 1 240
2019 Man 19 32 25 11 13 0 0 95
2019 Woman 15 26 28 17 13 0 1 260

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 29 28 12 11 16 0 4 30 70 75
2024 Woman 31 29 21 7 10 0 2 32 68 210
2022 Man 36 23 26 4 11 0 0 80
2022 Woman 30 29 22 9 8 0 1 240
2019 Man 33 34 19 4 9 0 0 95
2019 Woman 29 30 21 10 8 0 2 255

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 27 21 23 8 18 2 1 28 72 75
2024 Woman 24 23 20 15 13 1 3 26 74 210
2022 Man 27 22 26 10 14 1 0 80
2022 Woman 18 26 25 12 18 1 1 240
2019 Man 27 28 17 13 13 1 0 95
2019 Woman 25 23 21 17 12 1 2 255

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 53 11 10 3 13 0 9 59 41 75
2024 Woman 51 16 12 4 8 0 10 57 43 210
2022 Man 51 18 9 9 7 0 5 80
2022 Woman 39 28 15 8 5 0 5 245
2019 Man 48 22 13 2 9 1 6 95
2019 Woman 44 26 12 7 5 1 6 260

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 22 20 27 19 11 0 1 23 77 75
2024 Woman 22 22 21 12 22 1 0 22 78 210
2022 Man 36 29 19 7 9 0 0 80
2022 Woman 29 28 24 11 6 0 1 245
2019 Man 42 29 14 10 4 0 0 95
2019 Woman 29 32 21 10 7 0 0 255

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 28 35 19 8 8 0 2 28 72 75
2024 Woman 32 33 18 7 7 2 2 33 67 210
2022 Man 44 32 11 7 4 1 1 80
2022 Woman 42 27 10 9 6 1 5 245
2019 Man 41 29 17 8 2 2 1 95
2019 Woman 33 32 19 6 8 0 1 255

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 26 32 22 12 6 0 2 26 74 75
2024 Woman 28 31 19 11 8 2 2 29 71 210
2022 Man 34 34 15 8 4 2 2 80
2022 Woman 31 28 17 14 7 1 3 240
2019 Man 34 39 11 11 5 0 0 95
2019 Woman 29 33 21 9 7 0 0 260

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 43 32 15 6 3 0 1 44 56 75
2024 Woman 43 26 13 9 4 2 3 45 55 210
2022 Man 59 24 9 4 2 1 0 80
2022 Woman 48 24 14 4 6 1 2 245
2019 Man 49 26 17 4 3 1 0 95
2019 Woman 38 30 17 9 5 0 0 255

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 54 20 13 8 3 0 2 55 45 75
2024 Woman 44 29 11 4 9 1 2 45 55 210
2022 Man 59 17 11 4 7 1 0 80
2022 Woman 53 20 13 4 7 1 2 240
2019 Man 54 26 12 2 5 1 0 95
2019 Woman 47 21 14 9 7 1 0 255

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 43 40 8 5 1 0 2 44 56 75
2024 Woman 57 24 10 4 4 1 1 58 42 210
2022 Man 50 28 19 2 1 0 0 80
2022 Woman 56 28 6 4 4 1 1 240

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 36 36 13 10 4 0 1 37 63 70
2024 Woman 37 32 13 9 6 1 2 38 62 210
2022 Man 34 33 18 8 6 1 0 80
2022 Woman 37 29 19 7 7 0 1 240
2019 Man 40 23 26 5 5 0 0 95
2019 Woman 30 34 18 9 6 1 1 260

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 54 18 15 5 4 0 4 56 44 75
2024 Woman 48 15 14 10 9 1 4 50 50 210
2022 Man 67 18 7 4 1 1 1 80
2022 Woman 59 22 6 5 3 1 4 240
2019 Man 65 24 6 1 2 0 2 95
2019 Woman 53 26 10 4 4 1 2 260

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 44 41 6 7 3 0 1 44 56 70
2024 Woman 52 26 11 4 4 0 2 53 47 210
2022 Man 45 39 10 3 4 0 0 80
2022 Woman 52 35 8 3 1 0 1 240

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 77 14 1 1 1 0 5 81 19 75
2024 Woman 74 9 3 1 1 2 10 84 16 210

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 67 15 5 3 3 2 5 72 28 75
2024 Woman 61 11 7 4 6 1 9 68 32 210

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 81 3 4 4 2 0 6 87 13 70
2024 Woman 71 12 3 2 4 2 7 77 23 210
2022 Man 84 9 3 0 1 1 1 80
2022 Woman 78 8 5 3 2 1 3 245
2019 Man 84 6 4 1 3 1 0 95
2019 Woman 72 10 6 3 5 2 3 260

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 56 33 3 4 0 0 4 58 42 70
2024 Woman 62 22 6 4 2 0 3 64 36 210
2022 Man 70 21 7 2 0 0 0 80
2022 Woman 72 16 5 3 1 1 1 245
2019 Man 61 23 14 0 2 0 0 95
2019 Woman 55 28 9 4 2 0 2 260

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 66 15 11 5 0 0 2 67 33 75
2024 Woman 64 16 6 4 6 0 4 67 33 210
2022 Man 74 10 12 2 1 0 0 80
2022 Woman 70 13 6 4 4 1 2 245
2019 Man 67 17 8 2 5 0 1 95
2019 Woman 56 21 10 7 4 0 2 255

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 63 5 4 5 0 0 24 82 18 75
2024 Woman 55 11 2 1 1 1 28 78 22 210
2022 Man 63 7 4 0 2 0 24 80
2022 Woman 64 9 4 1 1 0 21 245
2019 Man 53 13 4 0 1 1 29 90
2019 Woman 59 12 5 2 0 0 22 255

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 67 18 7 2 1 0 5 71 29 75
2024 Woman 67 15 6 3 1 0 8 73 27 210
2022 Man 67 21 9 0 1 0 1 80
2022 Woman 73 15 4 2 0 1 5 245
2019 Man 78 9 7 2 3 0 0 95
2019 Woman 64 24 8 0 0 0 4 255

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 52 18 8 6 9 0 7 56 44 75
2024 Woman 52 21 8 5 8 1 6 56 44 210
2022 Man 75 11 5 4 4 0 2 80
2022 Woman 78 8 4 3 3 1 3 240
2019 Man 72 17 5 0 4 0 1 95
2019 Woman 70 16 3 3 4 1 4 255

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 50 28 9 8 0 1 4 53 47 70
2024 Woman 50 23 13 4 5 0 5 53 47 210
2022 Man 58 25 11 2 2 0 1 80
2022 Woman 50 30 12 3 1 0 3 245
2019 Man 57 29 11 2 1 0 0 95
2019 Woman 47 35 13 2 1 0 2 260

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 13 28 37 16 5 0 1 41 22 75
2024 Woman 8 30 39 18 5 1 0 38 23 210
2022 Man 21 37 24 10 7 0 1 58 17 80
2022 Woman 9 36 35 13 8 0 0 45 21 245
2019 Man 24 27 32 13 3 0 0 51 17 95
2019 Woman 16 34 32 15 3 0 0 50 18 260

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 5 27 35 20 12 0 1 33 32 75
2024 Woman 16 26 33 17 7 0 0 24 43 210
2022 Man 11 16 33 18 21 0 1 40 27 80
2022 Woman 9 27 35 22 7 0 0 29 36 245
2019 Man 6 17 36 26 15 0 0 41 23 95
2019 Woman 14 18 39 20 8 0 0 28 33 255

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 29 49 7 4 8 3 0 80 13 75
2024 Woman 34 32 17 7 7 2 0 68 15 210
2022 Man 38 37 14 3 6 3 0 77 9 80
2022 Woman 42 30 15 8 5 1 0 72 13 245
2019 Man 48 32 14 1 5 0 1 80 6 95
2019 Woman 39 32 15 10 4 0 0 71 13 260

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 12 36 32 13 8 75
2024 Woman 5 29 40 22 4 210
2022 Man 21 32 26 14 8 80
2022 Woman 9 28 39 18 7 245

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 46 36 12 3 2 1 0 83 5 75
2024 Woman 51 25 11 6 5 2 0 78 11 210
2022 Man 62 25 5 4 1 3 1 90 5 80
2022 Woman 56 24 12 3 3 2 0 82 6 245

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 40 34 10 11 4 1 0 75 14 75
2024 Woman 46 27 6 10 11 1 0 73 21 210
2022 Man 54 28 7 6 5 1 0 83 11 80
2022 Woman 52 22 10 7 5 3 0 77 13 245

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 57 31 1 7 2 1 0 89 9 75
2024 Woman 54 28 7 4 6 1 0 83 10 210
2022 Man 64 22 7 4 1 1 0 88 5 80
2022 Woman 60 26 7 4 2 1 1 87 6 245

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 27 40 10 15 6 1 0 68 22 75
2024 Woman 26 30 16 15 11 2 0 57 27 210
2022 Man 31 48 9 6 6 0 0 79 12 80
2022 Woman 32 36 13 10 7 2 0 69 17 245
2019 Man 31 34 17 9 5 2 2 67 15 95
2019 Woman 30 30 13 18 9 0 0 59 28 255

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 27 42 21 5 5 0 0 69 10 20
2024 Woman 18 53 23 5 2 0 0 71 7 40
2022 Man 39 45 8 4 4 0 0 84 8 25
2022 Woman 24 55 10 8 2 2 0 80 10 50
2019 Man 39 42 10 5 0 4 0 85 5 20
2019 Woman 24 45 13 16 2 0 0 69 19 50
Top of page

Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 12 88 75
2024 Woman 25 75 210
2022 Man 7 93 80
2022 Woman 13 87 245
2019 Man 12 88 95
2019 Woman 19 81 260

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 54 46 55
2022 Woman 58 42 30

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 75 25 55
2022 Woman 80 20 30
2019 Man 83 17 10
2019 Woman 92 8 50

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Woman 49 25 10 14 2 0 0 74 16 40
2022 Woman 43 34 8 12 4 0 0 77 15 25
2019 Man 48 40 0 0 12 0 0 88 12 10
2019 Woman 49 24 4 18 5 0 0 73 23 45

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 50 37 3 4 2 2 2 91 7 75
2024 Woman 43 32 11 8 4 1 1 77 13 210
2022 Man 60 25 2 5 0 1 6 92 6 80
2022 Woman 47 33 9 3 2 4 2 85 6 245
Top of page

Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 28 54 75
2024 Woman 22 62 210
2022 Man 26 61 80
2022 Woman 23 65 245

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 57 43 20
2024 Woman 59 41 45
2022 Man 42 58 20
2022 Woman 51 49 55

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 22 19 18 9 9 9 14 53 23 20
2024 Woman 31 34 6 9 10 0 9 72 21 45
2022 Man 21 44 19 15 0 0 0 66 15 20
2022 Woman 25 27 16 7 12 2 11 59 22 55

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 10 21 29 17 22 0 0 31 40 20
2024 Woman 14 25 9 12 24 4 13 47 42 45
2022 Man 4 21 28 8 29 0 9 28 41 20
2022 Woman 7 22 14 16 35 2 4 31 54 55

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Man 52 11 9 1 1 5 21 70 30 75
2024 Woman 46 17 9 6 5 2 15 56 44 210
2022 Man 51 13 8 5 6 1 16 80
2022 Woman 41 22 6 7 5 2 16 245
2019 Man 49 16 10 12 3 0 11 95
2019 Woman 36 18 13 12 12 2 8 255
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