2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Parole Board of Canada by Question 101. Please indicate your occupational group. If you are in an acting position, specify the group of the action position. Occupational group and level - CR

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

Top of page

My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 66 31 2 0 2 0 0 97 2 45
2024 CR-04 61 34 2 0 2 0 0 95 2 35
2024 CR-05 81 19 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 CR 54 33 3 9 0 0 0 87 9 50
2022 CR-04 57 33 2 8 0 0 0 90 8 40

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 81 11 0 2 2 2 2 96 4 45
2024 CR-04 82 10 0 2 2 0 3 95 5 35
2024 CR-05 81 19 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 71 16 5 0 3 2 2 91 4 45
2024 CR-04 71 14 7 0 5 0 3 88 5 35
2024 CR-05 72 28 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 60 30 2 6 0 2 0 93 6 45
2024 CR-04 59 28 2 8 0 3 0 90 8 35
2024 CR-05 64 36 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 CR 48 38 10 2 2 0 0 86 4 50
2022 CR-04 53 32 10 2 2 0 0 85 4 40
2019 CR 48 35 4 9 4 0 0 83 13 55
2019 CR-04 53 31 6 6 6 0 0 83 11 35
2019 CR-05 44 44 0 13 0 0 0 88 13 15

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 47 35 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 45
2024 CR-04 46 31 15 3 5 0 0 78 7 35
2024 CR-05 58 34 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10
2022 CR 42 34 14 8 2 0 0 76 10 50
2022 CR-04 47 38 13 2 0 0 0 85 2 40
2019 CR 33 33 9 13 11 0 0 67 24 55
2019 CR-04 36 31 14 11 8 0 0 67 19 35
2019 CR-05 31 38 0 13 19 0 0 69 31 15

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 68 24 6 2 0 0 0 93 2 45
2024 CR-04 70 20 8 2 0 0 0 90 2 35
2024 CR-05 64 36 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 CR 54 26 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 50
2022 CR-04 61 22 12 2 2 0 0 83 4 40
2019 CR 40 38 6 10 6 0 0 79 15 50
2019 CR-04 44 33 8 11 3 0 0 78 14 35
2019 CR-05 36 50 0 7 7 0 0 86 14 15

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 47 33 7 7 6 0 0 80 13 45
2024 CR-04 43 35 7 7 8 0 0 78 15 35
2024 CR-05 54 36 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2022 CR 38 40 7 7 8 0 0 78 15 50
2022 CR-04 40 44 7 7 2 0 0 84 9 40
2019 CR 36 30 17 8 8 2 0 67 15 55
2019 CR-04 40 29 14 6 9 3 0 71 15 35
2019 CR-05 31 38 19 13 0 0 0 69 13 15

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 39 42 14 2 3 0 0 81 5 45
2024 CR-04 42 43 11 2 2 0 0 84 4 35
2024 CR-05 39 34 19 0 8 0 0 73 8 10
2022 CR 45 29 11 7 8 0 0 74 15 50
2022 CR-04 52 31 9 3 5 0 0 83 8 40
2019 CR 39 44 13 4 0 0 0 83 4 55
2019 CR-04 42 44 11 3 0 0 0 86 3 35
2019 CR-05 38 44 13 6 0 0 0 81 6 15

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 32 42 17 2 7 0 0 74 9 45
2024 CR-04 28 44 18 0 10 0 0 72 10 35
2024 CR-05 54 29 9 8 0 0 0 83 8 10
2022 CR 40 28 14 7 10 2 0 69 17 50
2022 CR-04 44 32 12 6 5 2 0 78 11 40
2019 CR 35 33 6 17 9 0 0 69 26 55
2019 CR-04 36 33 6 14 11 0 0 69 25 35
2019 CR-05 38 31 6 19 6 0 0 69 25 15

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 60 35 4 0 2 0 0 95 2 50
2024 CR-04 67 26 5 0 2 0 0 93 2 35
2024 CR-05 49 51 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 CR 51 31 10 2 6 0 0 82 8 50
2022 CR-04 55 33 10 2 0 0 0 88 2 40
2019 CR 40 36 11 8 6 0 0 75 13 55
2019 CR-04 49 26 14 6 6 0 0 74 11 35
2019 CR-05 25 56 6 6 6 0 0 81 13 15

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 74 21 0 3 2 0 0 95 5 50
2024 CR-04 75 21 0 2 3 0 0 95 5 35
2024 CR-05 74 19 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10
2022 CR 65 17 7 2 8 0 0 83 10 50
2022 CR-04 72 17 7 0 4 0 0 89 4 40
2019 CR 52 44 2 2 0 0 0 96 2 55
2019 CR-04 58 36 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 35
2019 CR-05 44 56 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 38 38 15 2 7 0 0 76 9 50
2024 CR-04 37 39 15 0 10 0 0 75 10 35
2024 CR-05 54 29 9 8 0 0 0 83 8 10
2022 CR 50 20 17 2 12 0 0 70 13 50
2022 CR-04 53 22 18 2 4 0 0 75 7 40
2019 CR 39 28 17 9 7 0 0 67 17 55
2019 CR-04 42 25 17 8 8 0 0 67 17 35
2019 CR-05 38 31 13 13 6 0 0 69 19 15

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 59 30 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 50
2024 CR-04 56 35 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 35
2024 CR-05 72 19 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2022 CR 59 28 7 2 4 0 0 87 6 50
2022 CR-04 67 22 8 0 2 0 0 90 2 40
2019 CR 66 25 8 2 0 0 0 91 2 55
2019 CR-04 66 29 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 35
2019 CR-05 75 13 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 15

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 40 33 19 4 4 0 0 73 8 50
2024 CR-04 41 29 19 6 5 0 0 70 11 35
2024 CR-05 44 39 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 10
2022 CR 43 26 9 6 12 2 2 71 19 50
2022 CR-04 47 29 9 3 7 2 2 80 10 40
2019 CR 28 41 11 9 7 2 2 71 17 55
2019 CR-04 28 42 11 11 3 3 3 74 15 35
2019 CR-05 31 38 6 6 19 0 0 69 25 15

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 48 33 11 4 4 0 0 81 8 45
2024 CR-04 46 33 10 6 5 0 0 79 11 35
2024 CR-05 64 27 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2022 CR 41 30 10 6 12 0 0 71 18 50
2022 CR-04 45 30 10 5 10 0 0 75 15 40
2019 CR 31 28 28 11 2 0 0 59 13 55
2019 CR-04 31 22 31 14 3 0 0 53 17 35
2019 CR-05 38 38 19 6 0 0 0 75 6 15

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 50 32 9 6 2 0 2 83 8 50
2024 CR-04 50 33 7 5 3 0 3 85 8 35
2024 CR-05 64 19 9 8 0 0 0 83 8 10
2022 CR 51 24 13 6 6 0 0 75 12 50
2022 CR-04 57 24 14 2 2 0 0 82 5 40
2019 CR 41 39 11 4 4 2 0 81 8 55
2019 CR-04 47 31 11 3 6 3 0 80 9 35
2019 CR-05 31 50 13 6 0 0 0 81 6 15

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 48 31 13 8 0 0 0 79 8 50
2024 CR-04 45 39 8 9 0 0 0 84 9 35
2024 CR-05 64 9 19 8 0 0 0 73 8 10
2022 CR 53 29 10 5 4 0 0 82 8 50
2022 CR-04 63 26 7 2 2 0 0 88 5 40
2019 CR 52 43 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 55
2019 CR-04 56 39 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 35
2019 CR-05 44 50 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 15

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 75 18 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 50
2024 CR-04 77 19 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 35
2024 CR-05 73 9 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 10
2022 CR 54 37 2 2 4 2 0 92 6 50
2022 CR-04 55 40 2 0 0 2 0 97 0 40
2019 CR 57 26 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 55
2019 CR-04 67 25 6 3 0 0 0 92 3 35
2019 CR-05 38 31 25 6 0 0 0 69 6 15

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 6 12 36 17 26 0 2 44 19 45
2024 CR-04 3 10 37 21 27 0 3 49 13 35
2024 CR-05 20 0 42 9 29 0 0 38 20 10
2022 CR 14 7 30 27 16 2 4 45 23 50
2022 CR-04 5 7 33 30 17 3 4 51 13 40
2019 CR 8 19 19 32 19 0 4 53 27 55
2019 CR-04 6 17 17 31 25 0 6 59 24 35
2019 CR-05 13 25 25 31 6 0 0 38 38 15

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 4 14 15 29 21 2 15 59 22 45
2024 CR-04 3 16 11 31 22 0 16 64 23 35
2024 CR-05 9 11 17 28 19 0 15 56 24 10
2022 CR 10 6 20 27 20 7 9 56 19 50
2022 CR-04 8 0 17 31 24 9 11 68 10 40
2019 CR 6 11 28 28 19 4 4 51 18 55
2019 CR-04 3 11 28 25 22 6 6 53 16 35
2019 CR-05 13 13 31 31 13 0 0 44 25 15

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 0 0 15 28 47 0 10 83 0 45
2024 CR-04 0 0 13 34 45 0 9 86 0 35
2024 CR-05 0 0 19 17 49 0 15 78 0 10
2022 CR 6 4 11 39 23 2 13 74 12 50
2022 CR-04 2 0 12 40 26 3 16 82 3 40
2019 CR 2 9 21 26 36 0 6 66 12 55
2019 CR-04 3 3 22 28 36 0 8 70 6 35
2019 CR-05 0 19 19 25 38 0 0 63 19 15

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 2 8 15 27 39 0 9 73 11 45
2024 CR-04 3 10 11 30 39 0 8 74 14 35
2024 CR-05 0 0 26 9 49 0 15 69 0 10
2022 CR 10 8 20 24 26 4 6 57 21 50
2022 CR-04 6 5 22 28 28 5 7 63 12 40
2019 CR 6 17 21 15 37 2 2 54 24 50
2019 CR-04 9 14 23 11 37 3 3 52 24 35
2019 CR-05 0 25 19 19 38 0 0 56 25 15

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 10 2 18 18 40 4 7 66 13 45
2024 CR-04 13 3 21 16 38 3 5 60 18 35
2024 CR-05 0 0 0 29 55 0 15 100 0 10
2022 CR 14 12 25 26 9 6 7 41 30 50
2022 CR-04 5 14 30 25 11 8 7 42 22 40
2019 CR 13 20 19 20 20 2 6 44 36 55
2019 CR-04 11 14 19 22 25 0 8 52 27 35
2019 CR-05 13 38 19 13 13 6 0 27 53 15

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 2 17 16 26 27 4 8 60 22 45
2024 CR-04 3 17 19 27 25 3 6 57 21 35
2024 CR-05 0 8 9 30 38 0 15 80 9 10
2022 CR 10 15 15 36 12 8 4 55 28 50
2022 CR-04 5 11 18 37 14 10 4 61 18 40
2019 CR 9 17 25 25 17 2 6 45 29 55
2019 CR-04 11 17 22 17 22 3 8 44 31 35
2019 CR-05 6 19 31 38 6 0 0 44 25 15

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 2 7 22 33 28 0 9 67 9 45
2024 CR-04 2 5 27 37 23 0 6 64 8 35
2024 CR-05 0 0 9 27 49 0 15 89 0 10
2022 CR 7 6 25 35 22 2 4 61 13 50
2022 CR-04 2 7 27 34 24 3 2 61 10 40
2019 CR 4 11 34 25 23 2 2 49 16 55
2019 CR-04 6 14 28 28 19 3 3 50 21 35
2019 CR-05 0 6 50 13 31 0 0 44 6 15
Top of page

My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 29 31 13 6 7 7 7 70 15 50
2024 CR-04 24 31 13 8 9 7 8 64 20 35
2024 CR-05 54 39 0 0 0 8 0 100 0 10
2022 CR 29 25 23 4 10 9 0 59 15 50
2022 CR-04 29 28 24 2 7 9 0 63 10 40
2019 CR 19 21 13 19 15 4 9 46 39 55
2019 CR-04 20 17 11 17 17 6 11 45 41 35
2019 CR-05 19 31 6 25 13 0 6 53 40 15

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 51 35 2 2 8 2 0 88 10 50
2024 CR-04 51 36 0 2 11 0 0 87 13 35
2024 CR-05 64 26 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2022 CR 56 20 4 10 6 2 3 80 16 50
2022 CR-04 61 22 4 5 5 0 4 86 10 40
2019 CR 43 26 9 11 9 0 0 70 21 55
2019 CR-04 43 26 9 11 11 0 0 69 23 35
2019 CR-05 50 31 0 13 6 0 0 81 19 15

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 59 34 2 5 0 0 0 93 5 50
2024 CR-04 58 33 2 6 0 0 0 91 6 35
2024 CR-05 61 39 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 CR 59 26 4 4 6 2 0 86 10 50
2022 CR-04 63 27 2 0 7 0 0 91 7 40
2019 CR 42 35 10 8 6 0 0 77 13 50
2019 CR-04 44 35 6 6 9 0 0 79 15 35
2019 CR-05 38 31 19 13 0 0 0 69 13 15

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 50 35 7 6 0 2 0 87 6 50
2024 CR-04 46 37 9 8 0 0 0 83 8 35
2024 CR-05 63 37 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 CR 43 30 11 6 6 2 3 76 12 50
2022 CR-04 45 34 11 0 7 0 4 81 7 40
2019 CR 40 30 13 11 4 2 0 71 15 55
2019 CR-04 40 29 11 14 3 3 0 71 18 35
2019 CR-05 44 31 13 6 6 0 0 75 13 15

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 37 21 23 2 4 9 4 67 6 50
2024 CR-04 36 19 26 2 5 6 6 62 8 35
2024 CR-05 47 19 19 0 0 15 0 78 0 10
2022 CR 44 20 11 4 8 10 4 75 13 50
2022 CR-04 44 20 11 4 7 10 5 74 13 40

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 39 20 19 5 4 9 4 68 10 50
2024 CR-04 39 22 20 2 5 6 5 69 8 35
2024 CR-05 47 19 19 0 0 15 0 78 0 10
2022 CR 44 18 12 4 9 9 4 71 15 50
2022 CR-04 44 20 11 4 9 7 5 72 16 40
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 51 28 12 0 5 0 4 82 6 50
2024 CR-04 54 23 13 0 5 0 5 81 5 35
2024 CR-05 55 28 8 0 9 0 0 83 9 10
2022 CR 43 23 22 4 6 2 0 68 10 50
2022 CR-04 42 28 22 2 5 0 0 71 7 40
2019 CR 35 26 19 7 4 0 9 67 12 55
2019 CR-04 39 25 14 8 6 0 8 70 15 35
2019 CR-05 31 25 25 6 0 0 13 64 7 15

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 44 34 13 3 2 4 0 81 5 50
2024 CR-04 44 31 17 2 2 3 0 77 5 35
2024 CR-05 54 39 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10
2022 CR 52 16 14 8 10 0 0 68 18 50
2022 CR-04 56 17 11 8 7 0 0 74 15 40
2019 CR 41 30 9 11 9 0 0 70 20 55
2019 CR-04 47 25 11 8 8 0 0 72 17 35
2019 CR-05 31 38 6 19 6 0 0 69 25 15

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 48 25 18 3 3 2 2 75 7 50
2024 CR-04 49 18 24 2 4 0 2 69 7 35
2024 CR-05 38 54 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10
2022 CR 57 9 18 5 10 2 0 67 15 50
2022 CR-04 59 10 17 2 9 2 0 71 12 40

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 49 35 9 4 2 0 2 86 5 50
2024 CR-04 45 35 12 5 2 0 0 81 7 35
2024 CR-05 72 28 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 CR 45 23 10 7 12 4 0 70 20 50
2022 CR-04 47 23 12 4 9 4 0 73 14 40
2019 CR 43 31 6 6 13 2 0 75 19 55
2019 CR-04 50 22 6 8 11 3 0 74 20 35
2019 CR-05 31 50 6 0 13 0 0 81 13 15

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 50 23 12 3 11 0 2 74 14 50
2024 CR-04 48 21 16 4 9 0 2 70 14 35
2024 CR-05 54 36 0 0 11 0 0 89 11 10
2022 CR 54 20 8 8 8 2 0 75 16 50
2022 CR-04 53 20 10 8 7 2 0 75 15 40

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 51 34 11 3 2 0 0 85 5 50
2024 CR-04 53 28 12 4 2 0 0 81 6 35
2024 CR-05 54 46 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 CR 57 17 11 2 14 0 0 73 15 50
2022 CR-04 59 20 12 0 9 0 0 79 9 40
2019 CR 48 20 7 11 9 4 0 71 21 55
2019 CR-04 50 14 8 11 11 6 0 68 24 35
2019 CR-05 50 31 6 6 6 0 0 81 13 15

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 83 7 2 2 2 0 4 95 4 45
2024 CR-04 85 5 2 2 2 0 3 93 5 35
2024 CR-05 81 19 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 CR 74 10 2 0 8 0 6 90 8 50
2022 CR-04 78 13 0 0 5 0 5 95 5 40
2019 CR 74 9 4 4 2 2 6 90 6 55
2019 CR-04 75 8 6 3 3 3 3 88 6 35
2019 CR-05 73 13 0 0 0 0 13 100 0 15
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 54 20 7 2 5 11 2 84 8 50
2024 CR-04 54 13 9 2 7 12 3 78 11 35
2024 CR-05 53 47 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 CR 49 17 13 4 8 8 0 73 13 50
2022 CR-04 53 19 14 2 4 7 0 78 7 40
2019 CR 35 30 7 15 9 4 0 67 25 55
2019 CR-04 39 31 6 8 11 6 0 74 21 35
2019 CR-05 31 31 6 25 6 0 0 63 31 15

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 52 24 11 4 5 0 4 79 9 50
2024 CR-04 54 17 14 5 7 0 3 73 13 35
2024 CR-05 45 55 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 CR 46 22 11 8 8 6 0 72 16 50
2022 CR-04 49 22 11 9 4 5 0 74 14 40
2019 CR 39 24 13 9 13 2 0 64 23 55
2019 CR-04 42 25 11 6 14 3 0 69 20 35
2019 CR-05 38 25 6 19 13 0 0 63 31 15

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 39 30 11 0 5 12 2 81 6 50
2024 CR-04 43 18 15 0 7 14 3 73 9 35
2024 CR-05 34 66 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 CR 30 31 13 6 8 11 2 70 15 50
2022 CR-04 30 29 14 7 4 13 2 70 13 40
2019 CR 30 22 13 17 13 6 0 55 31 55
2019 CR-04 33 19 11 14 14 8 0 58 30 35
2019 CR-05 25 31 6 25 13 0 0 56 38 15

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 39 31 10 9 4 6 2 75 14 50
2024 CR-04 40 25 10 12 5 5 3 71 19 35
2024 CR-05 42 58 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 CR 46 27 11 6 8 3 0 75 14 50
2022 CR-04 46 28 11 5 7 4 0 77 12 40
2019 CR 33 24 6 22 13 2 0 58 36 55
2019 CR-04 39 19 8 17 14 3 0 60 31 35
2019 CR-05 25 38 0 25 13 0 0 63 38 15

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 48 8 9 9 4 9 13 71 17 50
2024 CR-04 46 5 10 10 2 12 15 69 17 35
2024 CR-05 53 20 9 8 11 0 0 72 18 10
2022 CR 54 8 2 4 8 16 9 82 16 50
2022 CR-04 55 9 2 5 5 18 6 85 12 40
2019 CR 48 9 4 4 17 11 7 70 25 55
2019 CR-04 53 8 6 3 11 11 8 76 17 35
2019 CR-05 44 13 0 6 25 6 6 64 36 15
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 60 25 7 0 0 8 0 92 0 45
2024 CR-04 59 23 10 0 0 8 0 89 0 35
2024 CR-05 63 37 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 CR 52 22 12 4 6 4 0 78 10 50
2022 CR-04 51 27 13 2 2 4 0 82 5 40
2019 CR 41 35 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 55
2019 CR-04 47 28 14 8 3 0 0 75 11 35
2019 CR-05 25 50 13 6 6 0 0 75 13 15

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 45 28 13 5 4 4 2 77 10 50
2024 CR-04 38 30 14 7 5 5 0 72 13 35
2024 CR-05 64 26 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2022 CR 24 40 20 4 11 2 0 65 15 50
2022 CR-04 24 42 22 5 5 2 0 67 10 40
2019 CR 28 22 20 22 6 2 0 51 28 55
2019 CR-04 33 14 19 25 6 3 0 49 31 35
2019 CR-05 19 38 19 19 6 0 0 56 25 15

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 56 26 9 2 6 2 0 83 7 50
2024 CR-04 57 21 9 2 8 2 0 80 10 35
2024 CR-05 62 29 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2022 CR 38 24 22 0 8 6 2 67 9 50
2022 CR-04 36 24 24 0 5 7 3 67 6 40
2019 CR 30 35 13 13 6 2 2 67 19 55
2019 CR-04 36 31 14 8 8 0 3 69 17 35
2019 CR-05 19 44 6 25 0 6 0 67 27 15

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 55 21 9 5 4 7 0 81 9 50
2024 CR-04 54 16 9 7 5 9 0 77 13 35
2024 CR-05 72 19 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2022 CR 49 22 19 0 8 4 0 73 8 50
2022 CR-04 52 18 20 0 4 4 0 74 5 40
2019 CR 35 24 22 7 7 4 0 62 15 55
2019 CR-04 42 19 22 6 8 3 0 63 14 35
2019 CR-05 19 31 25 13 6 6 0 53 20 15

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 39 21 20 6 7 5 2 63 15 50
2024 CR-04 44 15 25 4 10 0 3 60 14 35
2024 CR-05 29 46 9 0 0 15 0 89 0 10
2022 CR 32 14 23 11 10 8 2 52 23 50
2022 CR-04 32 17 26 11 5 7 2 55 17 40
2019 CR 22 19 17 13 11 15 4 50 30 55
2019 CR-04 28 14 14 14 14 14 3 50 33 35
2019 CR-05 13 31 13 13 6 19 6 58 25 15

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 40 31 9 10 5 5 0 75 16 50
2024 CR-04 41 27 12 8 7 5 0 72 16 35
2024 CR-05 44 38 0 18 0 0 0 82 18 10
2022 CR 48 20 10 6 11 4 0 71 18 50
2022 CR-04 49 24 10 8 7 2 0 75 15 40
2019 CR 30 26 17 9 13 4 0 59 24 55
2019 CR-04 34 20 17 9 17 3 0 56 26 35
2019 CR-05 25 38 19 13 6 0 0 63 19 15

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 42 25 11 2 7 2 11 48 52 50
2024 CR-04 49 26 8 0 9 2 5 53 47 35
2024 CR-05 28 28 9 10 0 0 25 37 63 10
2022 CR 45 20 18 5 4 4 6 50
2022 CR-04 43 24 16 3 4 5 5 40
2019 CR 61 20 9 4 4 0 2 55
2019 CR-04 69 19 0 3 6 0 3 35
2019 CR-05 50 25 19 6 0 0 0 15

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 57 11 7 0 0 2 22 76 24 50
2024 CR-04 66 8 2 0 0 3 21 87 13 35
2024 CR-05 38 19 11 0 0 0 32 57 43 10

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 75 6 2 4 2 2 11 86 14 50
2024 CR-04 78 5 2 5 2 2 5 85 15 35
2024 CR-05 58 9 0 0 0 0 32 86 14 10
2022 CR 69 9 0 4 6 4 8 50
2022 CR-04 72 11 0 2 5 2 7 40
2019 CR 61 9 4 6 6 9 6 55
2019 CR-04 64 3 6 8 3 11 6 35
2019 CR-05 56 19 0 0 13 6 6 15

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 67 8 6 2 4 4 11 78 22 50
2024 CR-04 72 8 5 2 5 3 5 79 21 35
2024 CR-05 48 9 10 0 0 0 32 72 28 10

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 63 12 2 0 11 2 10 72 28 50
2024 CR-04 67 14 2 0 12 3 3 71 29 35
2024 CR-05 48 9 0 0 10 0 32 72 28 10

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 29 31 15 4 9 7 4 68 15 50
2024 CR-04 28 29 18 2 10 10 2 65 14 35
2024 CR-05 25 48 0 10 8 0 9 81 19 10
2022 CR 29 35 13 2 13 9 0 70 16 50
2022 CR-04 30 38 11 0 11 10 0 76 13 40
2019 CR 20 30 11 9 22 6 2 54 34 55
2019 CR-04 28 25 14 8 19 6 0 56 29 35
2019 CR-05 6 38 6 13 31 0 6 47 47 15

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 37 29 19 3 5 5 0 70 9 50
2024 CR-04 32 33 18 5 7 5 0 68 13 35
2024 CR-05 64 8 28 0 0 0 0 72 0 10
2022 CR 27 38 16 8 4 7 0 70 13 50
2022 CR-04 28 38 17 5 2 9 0 73 8 40
2019 CR 22 44 13 13 6 2 0 68 19 55
2019 CR-04 22 47 14 14 3 0 0 69 17 35
2019 CR-05 25 31 13 13 13 6 0 60 27 15

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 53 23 7 5 7 5 0 80 13 50
2024 CR-04 54 15 9 7 10 4 0 73 18 35
2024 CR-05 44 56 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 CR 46 31 9 4 6 4 0 80 10 50
2022 CR-04 46 36 7 2 5 4 0 86 7 40
2019 CR 43 30 11 11 4 2 0 74 15 55
2019 CR-04 44 28 11 11 3 3 0 74 14 35
2019 CR-05 38 38 13 6 6 0 0 75 13 15

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 51 27 7 0 4 11 0 88 4 45
2024 CR-04 50 23 9 0 5 13 0 84 6 35
2024 CR-05 54 46 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 CR 43 23 16 0 8 9 0 73 9 50
2022 CR-04 40 26 18 0 8 9 0 72 8 40
2019 CR 43 20 20 9 6 0 2 64 15 55
2019 CR-04 44 17 28 8 3 0 0 61 11 35
2019 CR-05 38 31 6 6 13 0 6 73 20 15

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 37 22 13 2 4 24 0 77 7 50
2024 CR-04 41 17 12 2 5 23 0 76 9 35
2024 CR-05 29 28 18 0 0 25 0 76 0 10
2022 CR 24 26 16 6 4 24 0 66 13 50
2022 CR-04 23 32 11 7 2 25 0 72 13 40

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 43 27 17 2 4 4 4 76 6 50
2024 CR-04 42 22 20 2 5 6 3 70 8 35
2024 CR-05 55 36 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2022 CR 49 19 9 2 10 6 6 76 13 50
2022 CR-04 47 20 11 2 7 5 7 77 11 40

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 4 4 10 3 38 6 36 71 12 50
2024 CR-04 5 2 8 4 46 5 30 77 11 35
2024 CR-05 0 9 19 0 19 10 43 40 20 10
2022 CR 8 2 4 4 46 6 31 78 16 50
2022 CR-04 7 3 2 4 46 7 31 80 16 40

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 22 16 23 0 0 32 7 63 0 50
2024 CR-04 25 9 28 0 0 34 5 55 0 35
2024 CR-05 19 45 10 0 0 19 8 87 0 10
2022 CR 18 8 26 0 2 44 2 48 4 50
2022 CR-04 17 10 28 0 0 44 2 49 0 40

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 56 37 2 3 2 0 0 93 5 50
2024 CR-04 55 38 2 2 3 0 0 93 5 35
2024 CR-05 74 19 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10
2022 CR 67 21 2 4 4 2 0 90 8 50
2022 CR-04 72 19 2 2 2 2 0 93 5 40
2019 CR 52 28 6 13 2 0 0 80 15 55
2019 CR-04 56 22 8 11 3 0 0 78 14 35
2019 CR-05 50 31 0 19 0 0 0 81 19 15

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 47 29 12 2 5 3 0 80 8 45
2024 CR-04 46 27 17 3 7 0 0 73 10 35
2024 CR-05 64 28 0 0 0 8 0 100 0 10
2022 CR 60 18 11 4 8 0 0 78 11 50
2022 CR-04 63 19 11 2 4 0 0 82 7 40
2019 CR 44 26 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 55
2019 CR-04 47 25 14 8 6 0 0 72 14 35
2019 CR-05 44 31 6 13 6 0 0 75 19 15

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 48 32 12 3 5 0 0 80 8 50
2024 CR-04 46 31 14 2 7 0 0 77 9 35
2024 CR-05 64 28 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10
2022 CR 60 23 7 2 8 0 0 83 10 50
2022 CR-04 64 23 6 2 4 0 0 87 7 40
2019 CR 41 33 11 15 0 0 0 74 15 55
2019 CR-04 44 28 11 17 0 0 0 72 17 35
2019 CR-05 38 38 13 13 0 0 0 75 13 15
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 41 22 18 9 10 2 0 63 19 50
2024 CR-04 42 21 18 9 9 0 0 63 18 35
2024 CR-05 43 30 19 8 0 0 0 73 8 10
2022 CR 41 24 16 5 10 4 0 68 16 50
2022 CR-04 47 24 17 2 7 2 0 73 9 40
2019 CR 35 22 19 15 6 4 0 60 21 55
2019 CR-04 39 22 19 14 3 3 0 63 17 35
2019 CR-05 31 25 13 19 13 0 0 56 31 15

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 44 23 33 50
2024 CR-04 34 29 37 35
2024 CR-05 64 9 27 10
2022 CR 34 35 31 50
2022 CR-04 26 40 34 40
2019 CR 26 30 44 55
2019 CR-04 19 33 47 35
2019 CR-05 44 13 44 15

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 0 60 20 8 7 5 20
2024 CR-04 0 59 27 14 0 0 15
2022 CR 6 43 34 0 5 12 15
2022 CR-04 10 55 26 0 0 9 10
2019 CR 29 21 29 7 14 0 15
Top of page

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR-05 0 100 10
2022 CR 18 82 50
2022 CR-04 15 85 40
2019 CR 11 89 55

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 29 13 11 5 8 29 6 64 20 45
2024 CR-04 26 8 7 7 10 36 5 58 30 35
2022 CR 15 8 10 4 7 47 9 51 26 50
2019 CR 20 11 17 13 6 26 7 47 28 55
2019 CR-04 19 8 22 11 8 28 3 40 28 35
2019 CR-05 19 19 0 19 0 25 19 67 33 15

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 51 22 7 5 5 7 2 81 12 50
2024 CR-04 54 17 5 7 7 10 0 79 16 35
2024 CR-05 54 46 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 CR 48 23 11 2 2 15 0 83 4 50
2022 CR-04 51 22 9 2 0 15 0 86 3 40
2019 CR 39 15 20 11 4 9 2 60 17 55
2019 CR-04 39 17 17 17 3 8 0 61 21 35
2019 CR-05 38 13 25 0 6 13 6 62 8 15
Top of page

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR-05 0 100 10
2022 CR 11 89 50
2019 CR 9 91 55

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 33 8 14 2 5 32 7 66 11 50
2024 CR-04 29 5 13 2 7 39 5 60 16 35
2024 CR-05 54 19 19 0 0 0 8 79 0 10
2022 CR 17 4 13 6 4 47 10 47 23 50
2022 CR-04 13 5 12 5 2 54 9 49 20 40
2019 CR 22 11 24 6 4 26 7 50 14 55
2019 CR-04 22 11 28 6 3 31 0 48 12 35
2019 CR-05 19 13 13 6 6 19 25 56 22 15

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 53 15 8 2 5 14 4 82 8 50
2024 CR-04 56 13 5 2 7 14 3 83 11 35
2024 CR-05 54 26 19 0 0 0 0 81 0 10
2022 CR 55 12 15 4 6 5 2 73 11 50
2022 CR-04 57 15 12 5 5 7 0 77 10 40
2019 CR 39 22 22 6 2 7 2 67 8 55
2019 CR-04 39 28 19 6 3 6 0 71 9 35
2019 CR-05 38 13 25 6 0 13 6 62 8 15
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 33 19 27 11 6 0 4 34 66 45
2024 CR-04 36 26 27 5 5 0 0 36 64 35
2024 CR-05 30 0 34 17 9 0 9 33 67 10
2022 CR 33 23 22 5 11 0 6 50
2022 CR-04 33 26 22 4 7 0 8 40
2019 CR 31 22 26 7 11 0 2 55
2019 CR-04 33 17 22 11 14 0 3 35
2019 CR-05 25 31 38 0 6 0 0 15

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 38 27 24 9 2 0 0 38 62 45
2024 CR-04 38 31 21 7 3 0 0 38 62 35
2024 CR-05 34 19 30 17 0 0 0 34 66 10
2022 CR 34 33 19 2 8 0 4 50
2022 CR-04 39 35 19 2 0 0 5 40
2019 CR 39 26 17 9 7 0 2 55
2019 CR-04 44 22 14 8 8 0 3 35
2019 CR-05 31 31 19 13 6 0 0 15

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 52 19 20 2 4 0 4 54 46 45
2024 CR-04 61 16 15 2 6 0 0 61 39 35
2024 CR-05 19 32 39 0 0 0 9 21 79 10
2022 CR 53 17 16 2 6 0 6 50
2022 CR-04 60 17 11 2 2 0 8 40
2019 CR 45 28 11 8 4 0 4 55
2019 CR-04 51 23 9 6 6 0 6 35
2019 CR-05 38 38 13 13 0 0 0 15

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 38 19 26 9 6 0 2 39 61 50
2024 CR-04 34 21 27 10 8 0 0 34 66 35
2024 CR-05 61 0 29 0 0 0 9 68 32 10
2022 CR 25 29 29 8 6 0 2 50
2022 CR-04 28 33 34 2 0 0 3 40
2019 CR 37 22 20 11 7 0 2 55
2019 CR-04 42 22 19 6 8 0 3 35
2019 CR-05 31 25 13 25 6 0 0 15

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 77 4 4 0 2 0 13 88 12 45
2024 CR-04 80 3 3 0 3 0 12 91 9 35
2024 CR-05 71 9 11 0 0 0 9 78 22 10
2022 CR 67 13 8 2 2 0 8 50
2022 CR-04 72 13 2 2 0 0 10 40
2019 CR 66 17 9 0 2 0 6 55
2019 CR-04 72 11 6 0 3 0 8 35
2019 CR-05 53 33 13 0 0 0 0 15

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 41 25 18 8 5 2 2 42 58 45
2024 CR-04 43 27 18 5 7 0 0 43 57 35
2024 CR-05 43 9 20 19 0 9 0 48 52 10
2022 CR 42 29 16 7 2 0 4 50
2022 CR-04 43 33 14 7 0 0 3 40
2019 CR 40 28 19 8 4 0 2 55
2019 CR-04 46 29 14 6 3 0 3 35
2019 CR-05 31 31 25 6 6 0 0 15

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 41 32 13 2 2 4 6 45 55 45
2024 CR-04 46 32 9 3 2 3 6 50 50 35
2024 CR-05 34 26 30 0 0 9 0 38 62 10
2022 CR 52 18 11 2 8 0 10 45
2022 CR-04 54 22 10 2 2 0 10 40
2019 CR 33 35 19 7 4 0 2 55
2019 CR-04 31 36 22 6 3 0 3 35
2019 CR-05 44 25 13 13 6 0 0 15

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 49 16 16 7 6 0 6 52 48 45
2024 CR-04 55 15 17 3 5 0 6 58 42 35
2024 CR-05 38 24 9 8 11 0 9 42 58 10
2022 CR 30 36 15 6 6 0 6 45
2022 CR-04 32 41 13 5 2 0 8 40
2019 CR 28 43 15 9 4 0 2 55
2019 CR-04 31 39 14 11 3 0 3 35
2019 CR-05 25 44 19 6 6 0 0 15

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 59 14 10 5 2 2 7 66 34 45
2024 CR-04 65 13 9 3 2 0 7 71 29 35
2024 CR-05 54 20 17 0 0 9 0 59 41 10
2022 CR 54 16 12 5 6 0 8 50
2022 CR-04 58 17 12 2 2 0 8 40
2019 CR 33 28 22 13 2 0 2 55
2019 CR-04 36 22 28 11 0 0 3 35
2019 CR-05 31 38 13 13 6 0 0 15

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 48 24 11 4 7 0 5 51 49 45
2024 CR-04 57 18 11 3 10 0 2 58 42 35
2024 CR-05 29 53 0 8 0 0 9 33 67 10
2022 CR 43 24 16 2 10 0 6 50
2022 CR-04 47 24 15 2 5 0 8 40
2019 CR 47 21 13 8 9 0 2 55
2019 CR-04 44 22 11 8 11 0 3 35
2019 CR-05 53 20 13 7 7 0 0 15

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 55 24 9 4 4 2 2 57 43 45
2024 CR-04 65 19 8 2 5 0 0 65 35 35
2024 CR-05 17 48 15 11 0 9 0 19 81 10
2022 CR 49 23 10 2 10 0 6 45
2022 CR-04 55 20 13 0 7 0 6 40

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 41 32 12 6 4 2 4 44 56 45
2024 CR-04 48 30 8 6 5 3 0 49 51 35
2024 CR-05 29 29 25 8 0 0 9 32 68 10
2022 CR 46 24 12 9 6 0 2 45
2022 CR-04 51 28 11 5 2 0 3 40
2019 CR 37 24 26 7 2 0 4 55
2019 CR-04 42 19 25 6 3 0 6 35
2019 CR-05 31 31 31 6 0 0 0 15

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 67 14 4 2 6 0 8 72 28 45
2024 CR-04 68 16 0 2 8 0 5 72 28 35
2024 CR-05 62 9 19 0 0 0 9 69 31 10
2022 CR 61 12 6 13 0 0 8 50
2022 CR-04 62 15 5 10 0 0 7 40
2019 CR 63 24 7 0 0 0 6 55
2019 CR-04 69 14 8 0 0 0 8 35
2019 CR-05 50 44 6 0 0 0 0 15

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 51 35 6 2 4 0 2 52 48 45
2024 CR-04 52 32 9 3 5 0 0 52 48 35
2024 CR-05 53 38 0 0 0 0 9 58 42 10
2022 CR 53 32 8 4 2 0 2 50
2022 CR-04 50 33 7 5 2 0 3 40

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 67 8 6 4 2 2 12 78 22 45
2024 CR-04 72 8 5 5 2 0 7 78 22 35
2024 CR-05 48 9 10 0 0 0 32 72 28 10

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 63 12 4 0 11 0 11 70 30 45
2024 CR-04 67 16 3 0 12 0 3 69 31 35
2024 CR-05 48 0 9 0 10 0 32 72 28 10

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 66 12 4 2 4 0 12 75 25 45
2024 CR-04 73 12 2 2 5 0 5 76 24 35
2024 CR-05 58 0 9 0 0 0 32 86 14 10
2022 CR 75 2 10 0 7 2 4 50
2022 CR-04 77 2 9 0 4 2 5 40
2019 CR 67 11 7 2 9 2 2 55
2019 CR-04 69 11 6 0 8 3 3 35
2019 CR-05 63 13 6 6 13 0 0 15

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 56 28 8 4 4 0 0 56 44 45
2024 CR-04 59 28 8 0 5 0 0 59 41 35
2024 CR-05 36 34 9 20 0 0 0 36 64 10
2022 CR 71 12 8 4 4 0 2 50
2022 CR-04 66 15 9 4 2 0 3 40
2019 CR 43 31 15 4 6 0 2 55
2019 CR-04 47 33 11 3 3 0 3 35
2019 CR-05 25 31 25 6 13 0 0 15

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 64 15 11 0 6 0 4 66 34 45
2024 CR-04 76 11 5 0 8 0 0 76 24 35
2024 CR-05 37 34 19 0 0 0 9 41 59 10
2022 CR 65 11 6 6 10 0 2 50
2022 CR-04 69 14 5 2 7 0 3 40
2019 CR 49 13 15 15 6 0 2 55
2019 CR-04 49 14 14 11 9 0 3 35
2019 CR-05 44 13 19 25 0 0 0 15

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 66 5 0 2 0 2 25 90 10 45
2024 CR-04 73 3 0 0 0 3 22 97 3 35
2024 CR-05 57 15 0 9 0 0 18 70 30 10
2022 CR 67 4 4 0 2 0 24 50
2022 CR-04 64 4 5 0 2 0 25 40
2019 CR 65 4 2 4 0 0 25 50
2019 CR-04 62 3 0 3 0 0 32 35
2019 CR-05 69 6 6 6 0 0 13 15

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 64 17 11 2 2 0 5 67 33 45
2024 CR-04 60 18 15 0 3 0 5 63 37 35
2024 CR-05 68 15 0 9 0 0 8 73 27 10
2022 CR 78 13 2 0 0 0 8 50
2022 CR-04 80 12 2 0 0 0 5 40
2019 CR 65 26 4 0 0 0 6 55
2019 CR-04 69 19 6 0 0 0 6 35
2019 CR-05 56 38 0 0 0 0 6 15

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 45 21 12 2 14 0 7 48 52 45
2024 CR-04 52 22 8 2 11 0 5 55 45 35
2024 CR-05 28 25 28 0 10 0 9 31 69 10
2022 CR 73 12 6 2 4 2 2 50
2022 CR-04 77 9 7 0 5 0 3 40
2019 CR 57 28 4 0 7 2 2 55
2019 CR-04 56 31 3 0 6 3 3 35
2019 CR-05 56 25 6 0 13 0 0 15

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 42 33 7 8 4 0 5 45 55 45
2024 CR-04 47 37 5 3 5 0 2 48 52 35
2024 CR-05 37 28 15 10 0 0 9 41 59 10
2022 CR 52 27 9 6 2 0 4 50
2022 CR-04 51 28 11 5 2 0 3 40
2019 CR 44 44 9 0 0 0 2 55
2019 CR-04 50 39 8 0 0 0 3 35
2019 CR-05 31 63 6 0 0 0 0 15

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 15 34 26 17 2 3 2 52 20 50
2024 CR-04 18 34 26 14 2 2 3 55 17 35
2024 CR-05 9 44 29 18 0 0 0 53 18 10
2022 CR 21 42 23 2 12 0 0 63 14 50
2022 CR-04 23 51 19 0 7 0 0 74 7 40
2019 CR 35 22 30 11 2 0 0 57 13 55
2019 CR-04 39 22 28 8 3 0 0 61 11 35
2019 CR-05 31 19 38 13 0 0 0 50 13 15

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 6 17 31 23 19 2 0 44 24 50
2024 CR-04 6 18 21 26 26 2 0 54 25 35
2024 CR-05 8 20 53 19 0 0 0 19 28 10
2022 CR 8 11 23 38 20 0 0 58 19 50
2022 CR-04 5 4 25 44 22 0 0 65 9 40
2019 CR 15 13 23 27 21 0 0 48 29 50
2019 CR-04 8 17 28 25 22 0 0 47 25 35
2019 CR-05 29 7 14 29 21 0 0 50 36 15

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 39 40 7 2 6 4 2 84 8 45
2024 CR-04 41 34 10 2 8 5 0 79 11 35
2024 CR-05 43 57 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 CR 45 18 15 8 6 7 0 68 15 50
2022 CR-04 51 20 14 7 2 7 0 75 10 40
2019 CR 38 38 15 8 2 0 0 75 9 55
2019 CR-04 37 37 17 6 3 0 0 74 9 35
2019 CR-05 44 31 13 13 0 0 0 75 13 15

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 5 31 43 13 9 50
2024 CR-04 7 28 38 14 12 35
2024 CR-05 0 30 61 9 0 10
2022 CR 11 34 28 17 11 50
2022 CR-04 13 37 30 13 8 40

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 53 22 16 2 2 5 0 80 4 45
2024 CR-04 54 20 22 2 2 0 0 74 4 35
2024 CR-05 64 19 0 0 0 17 0 100 0 10
2022 CR 56 13 15 4 8 4 0 72 12 50
2022 CR-04 61 16 14 0 5 5 0 80 5 40

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 47 19 8 13 9 4 0 69 23 45
2024 CR-04 49 17 11 10 10 3 0 68 21 35
2024 CR-05 54 28 0 10 8 0 0 82 18 10
2022 CR 50 14 14 6 13 2 0 65 20 50
2022 CR-04 56 14 13 5 9 2 0 72 15 40

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 61 22 6 4 3 4 0 87 7 45
2024 CR-04 62 18 8 5 4 3 0 83 10 35
2024 CR-05 72 19 0 0 0 9 0 100 0 10
2022 CR 54 19 17 2 8 0 0 73 10 50
2022 CR-04 58 16 19 0 7 0 0 74 7 40

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 31 35 19 4 7 4 0 69 12 50
2024 CR-04 39 28 19 2 9 3 0 69 12 35
2024 CR-05 9 61 9 11 0 9 0 78 12 10
2022 CR 30 42 7 8 8 4 0 76 17 50
2022 CR-04 32 46 7 5 5 4 0 82 10 40
2019 CR 35 26 11 15 11 2 0 62 26 55
2019 CR-04 36 22 11 14 14 3 0 60 29 35
2019 CR-05 38 31 6 19 6 0 0 69 25 15
Top of page

Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 24 76 50
2024 CR-04 26 74 35
2024 CR-05 25 75 10
2022 CR 6 94 50
2022 CR-04 5 95 40
2019 CR 19 81 55
2019 CR-04 28 72 35
2019 CR-05 0 100 15

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 58 42 10
2024 CR-04 46 54 10

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 80 20 10
2024 CR-04 74 26 10
2019 CR 100 0 10
2019 CR-04 100 0 10

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2019 CR 40 20 0 20 20 0 0 60 40 10
2019 CR-04 40 20 0 20 20 0 0 60 40 10

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 37 43 9 4 2 4 2 85 6 50
2024 CR-04 32 43 12 5 3 3 3 80 8 35
2024 CR-05 64 36 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2022 CR 47 19 15 2 4 10 2 76 7 50
2022 CR-04 50 17 17 0 2 12 3 78 3 40
Top of page

Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 18 67 50
2024 CR-04 17 67 35
2024 CR-05 27 73 10
2022 CR 13 71 50
2022 CR-04 9 77 40

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 CR 57 3 4 0 4 7 25 84 16 50
2024 CR-04 66 4 2 0 3 5 19 87 13 35
2024 CR-05 38 0 9 0 8 0 44 69 31 10
2022 CR 27 26 5 7 0 6 29 50
2022 CR-04 26 26 7 5 0 5 31 40
2019 CR 37 19 11 19 7 0 7 55
2019 CR-04 42 14 3 25 11 0 6 35
2019 CR-05 31 25 25 6 0 0 13 15
Date modified: