2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Canadian Institutes of Health Research by Question 82. Are you a supervisor?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

Top of page

My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 41 41 2 13 3 0 0 82 15 125
2024 Non-supervisor 48 44 1 5 2 0 0 92 7 260
2022 Supervisor 43 44 5 6 2 0 0 86 8 125
2022 Non-supervisor 61 32 3 4 1 0 0 93 5 255
2020 Supervisor 45 49 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 110
2020 Non-supervisor 51 39 1 6 2 0 0 91 8 270

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 71 18 3 4 4 0 0 89 8 125
2024 Non-supervisor 64 23 5 5 3 0 1 87 8 260

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 67 16 5 4 8 0 0 83 12 125
2024 Non-supervisor 57 25 6 7 4 0 1 83 11 260

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 34 30 8 15 11 1 2 65 27 125
2024 Non-supervisor 44 38 5 6 6 0 0 82 12 260
2022 Supervisor 63 25 4 3 1 0 4 92 3 125
2022 Non-supervisor 63 28 4 3 0 1 1 93 3 255
2020 Supervisor 52 36 7 5 0 0 1 88 5 110
2020 Non-supervisor 47 35 8 7 2 0 0 82 10 275
2019 Supervisor 57 32 4 5 1 0 0 89 6 80
2019 Non-supervisor 52 31 7 6 3 0 0 84 10 225

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 22 33 15 18 12 0 0 55 31 125
2024 Non-supervisor 30 33 13 19 4 0 1 64 23 260
2022 Supervisor 41 33 13 11 2 0 0 74 13 125
2022 Non-supervisor 43 40 9 4 2 0 1 84 7 255
2020 Supervisor 40 44 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 110
2020 Non-supervisor 43 42 7 5 4 0 0 85 8 270
2019 Supervisor 26 51 10 8 4 0 0 78 12 85
2019 Non-supervisor 29 42 12 13 3 0 0 72 17 225

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 41 39 7 6 6 0 1 81 12 125
2024 Non-supervisor 47 33 11 6 2 0 1 82 8 260
2022 Supervisor 58 29 5 6 1 0 2 89 7 125
2022 Non-supervisor 63 27 7 3 0 0 1 90 3 255
2020 Supervisor 60 29 9 2 0 0 0 89 2 105
2020 Non-supervisor 54 34 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 270
2019 Supervisor 55 33 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 85
2019 Non-supervisor 47 37 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 225

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 46 33 7 6 8 0 0 79 14 125
2024 Non-supervisor 51 31 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 260
2022 Supervisor 46 24 9 14 7 1 0 70 21 125
2022 Non-supervisor 61 26 6 6 1 0 0 87 7 255
2020 Supervisor 34 36 12 14 5 0 0 70 18 105
2020 Non-supervisor 54 30 7 7 3 0 0 84 9 270
2019 Supervisor 28 36 14 15 6 0 0 65 21 85
2019 Non-supervisor 52 31 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 225

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 32 44 10 10 4 0 0 76 14 125
2024 Non-supervisor 35 42 10 8 5 0 0 76 14 260
2022 Supervisor 36 50 10 2 3 0 0 85 4 125
2022 Non-supervisor 43 39 11 6 2 0 0 81 8 255
2020 Supervisor 43 46 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 105
2020 Non-supervisor 45 40 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 275
2019 Supervisor 37 46 9 8 1 0 0 83 9 85
2019 Non-supervisor 32 43 12 7 5 0 0 76 12 225

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 36 34 9 13 8 0 0 70 21 125
2024 Non-supervisor 36 36 15 8 4 0 0 72 12 260
2022 Supervisor 39 37 10 9 5 0 0 76 14 125
2022 Non-supervisor 48 33 9 7 2 0 0 82 9 255
2020 Supervisor 40 43 7 7 2 0 0 83 9 110
2020 Non-supervisor 51 31 7 6 3 1 0 83 9 275
2019 Supervisor 29 41 11 13 6 0 0 70 19 85
2019 Non-supervisor 33 41 10 13 4 0 0 73 17 225

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 36 42 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 125
2024 Non-supervisor 38 42 9 8 3 0 0 80 11 260
2022 Supervisor 32 52 6 7 2 0 1 85 10 125
2022 Non-supervisor 47 40 6 5 1 0 0 88 6 255
2020 Supervisor 26 52 13 7 2 0 0 78 9 105
2020 Non-supervisor 38 43 6 11 3 0 0 81 13 270
2019 Supervisor 22 56 11 7 4 0 0 79 10 85
2019 Non-supervisor 27 47 11 12 4 0 0 73 16 225

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 50 38 4 5 3 0 0 88 8 125
2024 Non-supervisor 48 35 8 7 2 0 0 83 9 255
2022 Supervisor 52 41 3 2 2 0 0 93 4 125
2022 Non-supervisor 62 29 5 3 1 0 0 91 4 255
2020 Supervisor 60 31 5 3 0 0 1 92 3 105
2020 Non-supervisor 54 34 7 3 1 0 0 89 5 270
2019 Supervisor 49 37 7 6 1 0 0 86 7 85
2019 Non-supervisor 40 43 10 6 1 0 0 83 7 225

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 36 34 9 14 7 0 0 70 21 125
2024 Non-supervisor 35 41 11 7 6 0 0 75 13 260
2022 Supervisor 40 39 12 5 4 0 0 79 8 125
2022 Non-supervisor 52 30 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 255
2020 Supervisor 40 43 9 6 1 0 0 83 7 110
2020 Non-supervisor 46 35 7 6 4 0 0 82 11 270
2019 Supervisor 25 46 12 8 10 0 0 71 18 80
2019 Non-supervisor 33 36 15 9 6 0 0 69 15 225

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 56 33 5 4 2 0 0 89 5 125
2024 Non-supervisor 47 38 7 4 3 0 0 85 8 260
2022 Supervisor 65 31 2 1 1 0 0 95 3 125
2022 Non-supervisor 55 35 6 4 0 1 0 91 4 255
2020 Supervisor 66 24 8 2 0 0 0 90 2 105
2020 Non-supervisor 54 36 7 3 0 0 0 90 3 270
2019 Supervisor 55 37 4 4 1 0 0 92 4 85
2019 Non-supervisor 49 35 11 3 1 0 0 85 4 225

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 31 38 10 17 5 0 0 69 21 125
2024 Non-supervisor 32 36 14 11 7 0 0 68 18 260
2022 Supervisor 38 42 10 8 2 0 0 80 10 125
2022 Non-supervisor 38 46 6 7 2 0 0 84 10 255
2020 Supervisor 41 47 8 2 1 0 0 88 3 110
2020 Non-supervisor 37 39 14 7 3 0 0 77 10 270
2019 Supervisor 25 54 12 6 4 0 0 79 9 80
2019 Non-supervisor 27 40 13 13 6 0 0 67 19 225

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 36 35 14 9 6 0 0 71 15 125
2024 Non-supervisor 36 41 8 9 6 0 0 77 15 260
2022 Supervisor 50 34 8 8 1 0 0 84 9 125
2022 Non-supervisor 48 36 10 3 3 0 0 84 6 255
2020 Supervisor 48 37 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 105
2020 Non-supervisor 44 29 15 8 3 0 0 73 11 270
2019 Supervisor 36 44 11 5 3 0 0 80 8 85
2019 Non-supervisor 34 38 14 11 4 0 0 72 14 225

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 35 40 11 10 4 0 0 75 14 125
2024 Non-supervisor 41 38 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 260
2022 Supervisor 45 38 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 125
2022 Non-supervisor 50 36 6 6 2 0 0 86 8 255
2020 Supervisor 38 49 10 3 0 0 0 87 3 110
2020 Non-supervisor 48 37 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 270
2019 Supervisor 21 55 8 12 3 0 0 76 15 80
2019 Non-supervisor 32 42 16 5 4 0 0 75 9 225

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 37 40 11 9 2 0 0 77 12 125
2024 Non-supervisor 43 37 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 260
2022 Supervisor 46 46 4 2 2 0 0 92 5 125
2022 Non-supervisor 50 36 9 2 2 1 0 87 4 255
2020 Supervisor 45 39 12 3 0 1 0 85 3 110
2020 Non-supervisor 50 38 6 5 0 0 0 88 6 275
2019 Supervisor 38 44 12 5 1 0 0 82 6 85
2019 Non-supervisor 36 42 12 9 1 0 0 78 10 220

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 22 40 16 14 8 0 0 62 22 125
2024 Non-supervisor 49 37 10 2 2 0 0 86 4 260
2022 Supervisor 19 27 17 18 18 0 0 46 36 125
2022 Non-supervisor 53 29 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 255
2020 Supervisor 10 30 23 22 16 0 0 40 37 110
2020 Non-supervisor 43 39 10 6 1 0 0 82 7 270
2019 Supervisor 9 21 31 25 14 0 0 30 39 80
2019 Non-supervisor 39 35 18 6 3 0 0 74 8 225

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 14 36 32 13 3 0 2 17 51 125
2024 Non-supervisor 11 26 30 19 12 0 2 32 37 260
2022 Supervisor 11 32 38 13 5 0 0 18 44 125
2022 Non-supervisor 9 18 28 25 17 1 2 43 28 255
2020 Supervisor 11 29 38 17 6 0 0 22 40 110
2020 Non-supervisor 9 25 37 17 10 1 0 27 35 275
2019 Supervisor 14 38 37 10 0 0 0 10 53 85
2019 Non-supervisor 12 27 35 17 9 0 0 26 39 225

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 21 36 30 8 3 0 2 12 58 125
2024 Non-supervisor 18 25 29 17 10 0 1 27 43 260
2022 Supervisor 27 35 27 7 4 0 1 11 62 125
2022 Non-supervisor 17 19 31 15 14 1 2 30 38 255
2020 Supervisor 17 25 45 10 2 1 0 12 42 110
2020 Non-supervisor 12 23 33 21 9 2 1 31 35 270
2019 Supervisor 22 31 33 12 3 0 0 15 53 85
2019 Non-supervisor 20 27 30 12 8 1 2 21 48 225

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 9 24 42 19 5 0 1 25 33 125
2024 Non-supervisor 8 13 36 25 17 0 1 42 22 260
2022 Supervisor 9 36 35 11 8 0 0 19 46 125
2022 Non-supervisor 8 12 29 28 22 1 1 51 20 255
2020 Supervisor 13 23 44 18 3 0 0 21 36 105
2020 Non-supervisor 9 18 33 24 14 1 1 39 27 270
2019 Supervisor 13 31 40 12 4 0 0 16 44 85
2019 Non-supervisor 13 18 39 18 11 1 0 29 31 225

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 34 38 18 6 4 0 1 10 72 125
2024 Non-supervisor 20 26 21 16 13 1 2 30 48 260
2022 Supervisor 26 32 31 6 4 0 1 10 58 125
2022 Non-supervisor 10 17 26 20 23 0 4 45 28 255
2020 Supervisor 18 39 26 12 4 0 1 16 58 105
2020 Non-supervisor 9 13 31 27 17 1 1 45 23 270
2019 Supervisor 27 35 25 9 4 0 0 13 62 85
2019 Non-supervisor 12 20 30 19 16 1 2 36 33 225

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 14 23 31 21 10 0 1 32 36 125
2024 Non-supervisor 11 17 25 20 19 3 5 42 30 260
2022 Supervisor 19 26 30 17 8 1 0 25 45 125
2022 Non-supervisor 8 20 26 14 19 6 7 38 32 255
2020 Supervisor 15 24 39 17 2 1 1 20 40 110
2020 Non-supervisor 9 17 27 27 15 5 1 44 28 270
2019 Supervisor 20 24 41 10 5 0 0 15 44 85
2019 Non-supervisor 17 23 27 19 11 1 1 31 42 225

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 18 29 32 16 4 0 2 20 48 125
2024 Non-supervisor 15 15 36 18 13 2 1 32 31 260
2022 Supervisor 20 34 35 8 2 0 0 11 54 125
2022 Non-supervisor 9 18 32 20 14 4 4 37 29 255
2020 Supervisor 9 27 41 21 2 0 0 23 35 110
2020 Non-supervisor 9 18 32 25 13 2 0 40 28 270
2019 Supervisor 12 27 40 17 4 0 0 21 38 80
2019 Non-supervisor 11 26 35 17 8 2 1 26 38 225

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 6 12 27 35 20 0 1 56 18 125
2024 Non-supervisor 4 11 28 31 23 1 3 55 15 260
2022 Supervisor 3 8 27 38 24 0 0 62 11 125
2022 Non-supervisor 3 6 21 32 35 2 2 69 9 255
2020 Supervisor 1 5 39 37 17 0 0 55 6 110
2020 Non-supervisor 2 10 30 36 20 2 1 57 12 275
2019 Supervisor 7 21 36 27 8 0 0 35 29 85
2019 Non-supervisor 6 12 35 30 15 1 1 46 19 225
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My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 34 33 13 7 8 2 4 71 16 125
2024 Non-supervisor 33 29 10 6 6 6 9 73 14 260
2022 Supervisor 33 34 11 4 7 5 7 76 12 125
2022 Non-supervisor 34 27 14 3 3 12 9 76 7 255
2020 Supervisor 36 28 18 7 2 7 2 70 10 110
2020 Non-supervisor 34 27 15 7 3 9 5 70 12 270
2019 Supervisor 33 35 20 2 6 3 1 71 8 80
2019 Non-supervisor 31 26 14 8 7 9 5 66 18 225

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 55 32 4 7 2 0 0 87 9 125
2024 Non-supervisor 55 27 7 7 4 2 0 83 11 260
2022 Supervisor 71 20 1 4 3 1 0 92 7 125
2022 Non-supervisor 63 23 7 4 1 1 0 87 6 255
2020 Supervisor 63 24 8 3 3 0 0 86 6 110
2020 Non-supervisor 58 24 8 4 4 2 0 84 8 270
2019 Supervisor 58 27 5 6 4 0 0 85 10 85
2019 Non-supervisor 47 30 7 10 5 1 0 77 16 225

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 65 25 4 4 1 0 1 90 5 125
2024 Non-supervisor 63 28 5 3 1 0 0 91 4 255
2022 Supervisor 69 25 2 2 2 0 0 94 5 125
2022 Non-supervisor 70 23 3 1 2 0 0 94 3 255
2020 Supervisor 65 26 5 5 0 0 0 91 5 110
2020 Non-supervisor 69 22 3 5 1 0 0 91 6 270
2019 Supervisor 49 42 3 2 4 0 0 91 6 80
2019 Non-supervisor 56 33 4 5 3 0 0 88 8 225

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 55 33 8 1 3 0 0 88 4 125
2024 Non-supervisor 52 32 10 4 2 1 0 85 5 260
2022 Supervisor 61 32 3 2 2 0 0 92 4 125
2022 Non-supervisor 63 28 6 2 1 1 0 91 3 255
2020 Supervisor 62 32 5 1 1 0 0 94 2 105
2020 Non-supervisor 53 34 8 3 2 0 0 88 5 270
2019 Supervisor 47 38 10 2 1 1 0 86 4 85
2019 Non-supervisor 47 37 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 225

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 41 32 11 6 5 3 1 76 12 125
2024 Non-supervisor 40 29 14 5 4 4 4 74 10 260
2022 Supervisor 49 27 9 6 5 2 1 79 12 125
2022 Non-supervisor 44 27 5 7 4 7 5 81 13 255

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 41 33 9 8 6 2 1 76 14 125
2024 Non-supervisor 38 29 16 6 4 5 4 72 11 260
2022 Supervisor 48 28 9 5 5 3 1 80 11 125
2022 Non-supervisor 42 29 7 4 4 9 5 83 9 255
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 67 25 3 3 1 0 0 93 4 125
2024 Non-supervisor 56 25 12 2 1 0 2 83 4 260
2022 Supervisor 71 20 7 1 2 0 0 91 2 125
2022 Non-supervisor 57 24 7 6 0 0 5 86 7 255
2020 Supervisor 71 21 7 0 1 0 0 92 1 110
2020 Non-supervisor 58 28 8 3 1 0 1 87 5 270
2019 Supervisor 63 28 7 1 1 0 0 91 2 85
2019 Non-supervisor 50 29 12 2 3 0 3 82 5 225

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 54 22 9 10 5 0 0 76 14 125
2024 Non-supervisor 55 29 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 260
2022 Supervisor 46 35 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 125
2022 Non-supervisor 59 29 6 4 2 1 0 89 5 255
2020 Supervisor 47 31 13 9 1 0 0 77 10 110
2020 Non-supervisor 53 29 8 5 4 0 0 83 9 275
2019 Supervisor 33 33 13 15 5 0 1 66 20 85
2019 Non-supervisor 45 35 8 10 2 0 1 80 12 225

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 56 19 13 6 6 0 0 75 12 125
2024 Non-supervisor 59 22 11 7 1 0 0 81 9 260
2022 Supervisor 59 25 8 5 2 1 0 85 7 125
2022 Non-supervisor 64 19 10 4 1 1 1 85 5 255
2020 Supervisor 60 19 11 7 1 1 0 80 8 105
2020 Non-supervisor 58 21 9 6 4 1 1 81 10 275

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 53 32 6 6 3 0 0 86 9 125
2024 Non-supervisor 55 30 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 260
2022 Supervisor 55 30 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 125
2022 Non-supervisor 59 27 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 255
2020 Supervisor 57 30 5 4 4 0 0 87 8 110
2020 Non-supervisor 57 24 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 275
2019 Supervisor 45 31 12 6 4 0 1 77 10 85
2019 Non-supervisor 45 31 11 9 2 0 1 78 11 225

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 77 15 3 2 2 0 1 93 4 125
2024 Non-supervisor 67 18 7 2 4 2 1 87 6 260
2022 Supervisor 79 15 2 1 0 1 1 97 2 125
2022 Non-supervisor 69 21 4 2 1 2 2 93 3 255

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 62 19 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 125
2024 Non-supervisor 61 24 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 260
2022 Supervisor 59 26 8 4 3 0 0 84 7 125
2022 Non-supervisor 64 28 4 3 1 0 0 92 5 255
2020 Supervisor 62 21 12 5 1 0 0 83 5 105
2020 Non-supervisor 63 22 6 5 3 0 0 85 8 275
2019 Supervisor 41 30 19 6 4 0 0 71 10 85
2019 Non-supervisor 51 29 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 225

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 79 10 5 4 2 0 0 90 6 125
2024 Non-supervisor 82 11 4 1 1 0 1 94 2 260
2022 Supervisor 81 8 4 4 2 1 0 90 6 125
2022 Non-supervisor 85 11 1 1 1 0 1 97 2 255
2019 Supervisor 72 14 5 6 3 1 0 87 8 80
2019 Non-supervisor 80 8 5 2 3 0 2 90 5 225
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 16 31 15 20 16 3 0 48 36 125
2024 Non-supervisor 30 32 17 10 5 6 0 66 16 260
2022 Supervisor 27 38 16 6 8 6 0 69 14 125
2022 Non-supervisor 48 32 7 4 2 7 0 85 7 255
2020 Supervisor 19 47 15 9 3 8 0 71 13 110
2020 Non-supervisor 44 31 14 4 3 4 0 79 7 275
2019 Supervisor 16 49 19 9 7 0 0 65 16 85
2019 Non-supervisor 38 33 13 6 5 5 0 75 12 225

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 8 21 15 27 28 1 0 30 55 125
2024 Non-supervisor 24 32 17 13 12 1 0 57 26 260
2022 Supervisor 20 38 20 13 8 1 0 59 21 125
2022 Non-supervisor 40 38 10 8 2 3 0 80 10 255
2020 Supervisor 15 46 23 13 2 1 0 61 15 110
2020 Non-supervisor 38 40 11 6 4 1 0 78 10 270
2019 Supervisor 15 46 20 14 6 0 0 60 19 80
2019 Non-supervisor 36 29 14 13 7 2 0 66 20 225

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 5 14 15 31 33 1 0 20 65 125
2024 Non-supervisor 14 29 19 23 14 1 0 44 37 260
2022 Supervisor 14 32 21 20 12 1 0 46 32 125
2022 Non-supervisor 30 38 12 10 4 7 0 73 15 255
2020 Supervisor 11 34 30 16 6 2 0 46 23 110
2020 Non-supervisor 27 40 14 13 4 2 0 68 18 270
2019 Supervisor 7 42 21 23 7 0 0 49 30 80
2019 Non-supervisor 20 36 17 17 6 4 0 58 24 225

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 6 18 10 30 37 0 0 23 67 125
2024 Non-supervisor 15 30 13 23 18 1 0 46 41 260
2022 Supervisor 11 38 17 19 15 0 0 49 34 125
2022 Non-supervisor 30 36 13 12 4 3 0 69 17 255
2020 Supervisor 9 45 22 17 7 0 0 54 24 110
2020 Non-supervisor 26 37 16 16 5 1 0 64 21 275
2019 Supervisor 11 34 24 22 9 0 0 44 32 85
2019 Non-supervisor 17 39 14 21 8 1 0 57 29 225

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 23 28 32 10 6 1 0 52 16 125
2024 Non-supervisor 38 32 18 7 4 0 0 71 11 260
2022 Supervisor 13 29 23 21 13 1 0 43 34 125
2022 Non-supervisor 34 28 25 6 3 4 0 64 10 255
2020 Supervisor 21 29 24 14 10 2 0 51 24 110
2020 Non-supervisor 32 27 24 12 5 1 0 59 16 275
2019 Supervisor 28 24 31 11 6 1 0 52 17 85
2019 Non-supervisor 34 28 24 8 4 2 0 63 12 225
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 12 41 21 17 9 0 0 52 27 125
2024 Non-supervisor 26 45 14 10 5 0 0 71 15 260
2022 Supervisor 31 47 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 125
2022 Non-supervisor 47 42 6 5 0 1 0 89 5 255
2020 Supervisor 29 48 14 7 1 0 0 77 8 110
2020 Non-supervisor 44 37 10 7 2 0 0 81 9 270
2019 Supervisor 15 49 22 9 5 0 0 64 14 85
2019 Non-supervisor 30 44 14 10 2 0 0 74 12 225

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 2 17 16 36 30 0 0 19 65 125
2024 Non-supervisor 8 30 23 25 14 1 0 38 39 260
2022 Supervisor 13 29 20 29 9 0 0 41 38 125
2022 Non-supervisor 25 41 12 14 4 4 0 68 19 255
2020 Supervisor 8 40 24 24 5 0 0 47 29 110
2020 Non-supervisor 23 40 18 12 4 2 0 65 17 270
2019 Supervisor 3 29 26 33 9 0 0 32 42 85
2019 Non-supervisor 14 33 15 25 10 3 0 48 37 225

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 19 34 16 19 10 1 1 54 30 125
2024 Non-supervisor 25 43 13 10 4 4 1 71 15 260
2022 Supervisor 25 38 15 12 4 3 2 67 17 125
2022 Non-supervisor 31 38 12 9 4 4 1 73 15 255
2020 Supervisor 34 34 14 11 5 2 0 69 17 110
2020 Non-supervisor 31 30 17 11 6 4 2 65 18 270
2019 Supervisor 25 38 15 11 7 1 2 65 19 85
2019 Non-supervisor 26 31 16 13 7 5 2 62 21 225

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 18 30 31 16 6 0 0 48 21 125
2024 Non-supervisor 24 41 20 9 3 3 0 67 12 260
2022 Supervisor 21 45 21 7 5 2 0 67 12 125
2022 Non-supervisor 39 43 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 255
2020 Supervisor 25 36 30 8 2 0 0 61 9 110
2020 Non-supervisor 37 37 15 7 3 2 0 75 10 270
2019 Supervisor 19 43 24 5 9 0 0 62 13 85
2019 Non-supervisor 28 37 23 7 3 0 0 66 11 225

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 14 17 18 22 15 9 4 36 43 125
2024 Non-supervisor 20 25 18 13 10 11 3 53 26 260
2022 Supervisor 25 18 17 12 12 12 4 52 28 125
2022 Non-supervisor 24 26 17 9 6 14 4 61 18 255
2020 Supervisor 18 22 25 16 6 13 1 46 26 110
2020 Non-supervisor 24 25 18 12 7 12 2 57 22 270
2019 Supervisor 19 17 20 15 15 10 4 42 35 85
2019 Non-supervisor 13 22 19 13 15 13 5 43 34 225

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 8 20 23 29 20 0 0 28 49 125
2024 Non-supervisor 14 30 23 17 15 1 0 44 33 260
2022 Supervisor 17 40 19 14 8 2 0 58 22 125
2022 Non-supervisor 31 40 13 9 4 3 1 73 13 255
2020 Supervisor 18 38 24 18 1 2 0 57 19 110
2020 Non-supervisor 32 38 12 12 4 2 0 71 16 270
2019 Supervisor 13 46 20 15 6 0 0 58 22 85
2019 Non-supervisor 22 32 18 17 6 4 0 56 25 225

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 50 28 13 2 7 0 1 50 50 125
2024 Non-supervisor 45 27 14 5 4 0 5 47 53 260
2022 Supervisor 45 26 14 6 4 2 3 125
2022 Non-supervisor 52 24 11 3 5 0 5 255
2020 Supervisor 50 20 18 4 6 2 0 110
2020 Non-supervisor 47 27 10 6 3 0 6 275
2019 Supervisor 42 26 12 8 7 3 1 85
2019 Non-supervisor 51 25 11 5 3 0 5 225

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 47 10 12 7 12 1 12 53 47 125
2024 Non-supervisor 41 9 11 9 12 1 16 50 50 260

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 71 7 8 1 6 2 6 77 23 125
2024 Non-supervisor 74 6 5 2 1 3 8 84 16 260
2022 Supervisor 76 6 5 2 2 4 4 125
2022 Non-supervisor 75 9 4 1 1 5 5 255
2020 Supervisor 73 13 6 2 1 6 0 110
2020 Non-supervisor 74 7 4 2 1 5 6 270
2019 Supervisor 73 14 1 3 3 4 1 80
2019 Non-supervisor 75 7 5 3 1 4 5 225

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 81 2 4 0 0 2 11 93 7 125
2024 Non-supervisor 73 10 2 0 1 2 11 84 16 260

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 75 6 2 1 2 3 11 87 13 125
2024 Non-supervisor 69 10 6 2 1 1 11 78 22 260

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 12 24 16 25 21 2 1 37 46 125
2024 Non-supervisor 11 27 15 20 24 3 1 39 45 260
2022 Supervisor 22 34 11 17 13 1 3 58 31 125
2022 Non-supervisor 30 34 12 11 7 4 2 69 18 255
2020 Supervisor 20 31 23 14 12 0 1 51 26 110
2020 Non-supervisor 29 33 13 13 8 2 2 64 22 275
2019 Supervisor 17 36 18 12 17 0 1 53 29 85
2019 Non-supervisor 20 31 13 18 15 2 1 52 34 225

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 17 43 22 15 4 0 0 59 19 125
2024 Non-supervisor 19 41 17 10 6 5 1 64 18 260
2022 Supervisor 33 46 15 4 2 0 0 79 6 125
2022 Non-supervisor 34 44 10 7 2 3 0 81 9 255
2020 Supervisor 28 54 15 2 1 0 0 82 3 110
2020 Non-supervisor 30 43 14 7 3 2 0 75 10 275
2019 Supervisor 29 49 12 5 3 1 0 80 8 80
2019 Non-supervisor 19 42 22 9 4 4 0 63 13 225

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 24 40 18 13 5 0 0 64 18 125
2024 Non-supervisor 33 40 14 6 5 2 0 74 11 260
2022 Supervisor 36 43 14 7 1 0 0 79 8 125
2022 Non-supervisor 47 39 7 4 1 2 0 87 6 255
2020 Supervisor 29 47 17 4 1 1 0 77 6 105
2020 Non-supervisor 40 39 12 4 3 2 0 81 7 270
2019 Supervisor 37 45 10 7 1 0 0 82 8 80
2019 Non-supervisor 35 41 11 8 3 1 0 77 11 225

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 24 40 13 12 6 4 0 67 19 125
2024 Non-supervisor 28 40 20 4 2 5 1 72 7 260
2022 Supervisor 20 43 19 12 3 2 0 65 15 125
2022 Non-supervisor 39 39 10 6 2 5 0 82 8 255
2020 Supervisor 26 41 20 7 1 5 0 70 9 110
2020 Non-supervisor 36 37 14 7 3 3 0 76 10 270
2019 Supervisor 37 41 12 5 2 3 0 80 8 85
2019 Non-supervisor 40 36 14 5 2 3 0 78 7 225

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 18 25 34 9 5 8 0 46 16 125
2024 Non-supervisor 24 27 22 9 1 15 2 61 13 260
2022 Supervisor 17 27 37 8 5 5 0 46 14 125
2022 Non-supervisor 35 20 25 8 2 10 0 62 10 255
2020 Supervisor 19 35 26 11 2 7 0 57 14 110
2020 Non-supervisor 34 31 15 8 5 7 0 70 14 270

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 36 36 7 10 5 5 2 77 15 125
2024 Non-supervisor 33 31 12 5 6 8 5 73 13 260
2022 Supervisor 40 39 5 6 4 4 2 85 10 125
2022 Non-supervisor 43 27 9 7 4 7 4 78 12 255
2020 Supervisor 53 30 8 4 2 3 1 85 7 110
2020 Non-supervisor 41 32 12 8 3 2 2 76 11 270

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 4 6 7 5 46 5 27 75 14 125
2024 Non-supervisor 3 5 11 5 42 5 29 72 12 260
2022 Supervisor 2 8 10 12 42 5 21 73 13 125
2022 Non-supervisor 3 3 10 6 38 7 33 73 10 255

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 7 22 29 8 9 25 1 39 22 125
2024 Non-supervisor 9 16 28 5 5 33 4 40 16 260
2022 Supervisor 12 19 31 7 3 29 0 42 14 125
2022 Non-supervisor 13 19 22 2 3 39 3 54 7 255

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 35 38 11 12 4 0 0 73 16 125
2024 Non-supervisor 46 39 5 7 3 0 0 86 9 260
2022 Supervisor 49 42 3 4 2 0 0 91 6 125
2022 Non-supervisor 66 26 4 2 1 0 0 93 3 255
2020 Supervisor 49 44 6 2 0 0 0 92 2 110
2020 Non-supervisor 65 26 6 2 1 0 0 91 4 270
2019 Supervisor 41 38 14 6 1 0 0 79 7 85
2019 Non-supervisor 52 34 10 4 0 0 0 86 4 225

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 29 25 22 14 9 0 1 54 24 125
2024 Non-supervisor 42 34 10 9 6 0 0 76 14 260
2022 Supervisor 40 32 15 9 4 0 0 72 13 125
2022 Non-supervisor 59 29 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 255
2020 Supervisor 30 53 11 5 1 0 1 83 6 105
2020 Non-supervisor 54 32 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 270
2019 Supervisor 29 39 21 11 1 0 0 67 12 80
2019 Non-supervisor 41 30 15 11 4 0 0 71 14 225

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 25 24 20 19 11 1 0 49 31 125
2024 Non-supervisor 37 36 12 9 6 1 0 73 15 260
2022 Supervisor 38 36 12 8 5 0 0 75 13 125
2022 Non-supervisor 57 29 7 4 2 0 0 87 6 255
2020 Supervisor 31 48 15 4 1 0 0 80 5 105
2020 Non-supervisor 51 35 7 3 3 0 0 87 7 270
2019 Supervisor 32 36 17 11 3 0 1 69 14 80
2019 Non-supervisor 38 33 15 10 5 0 0 71 14 225
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 30 18 20 16 13 4 0 49 29 125
2024 Non-supervisor 41 26 9 12 9 3 0 69 22 260
2022 Supervisor 40 27 13 10 6 3 1 69 17 125
2022 Non-supervisor 49 24 12 8 4 3 1 75 12 255
2020 Supervisor 30 36 19 9 3 3 0 68 12 105
2020 Non-supervisor 47 25 12 7 6 3 0 74 14 270
2019 Supervisor 34 14 26 20 4 1 0 49 25 85
2019 Non-supervisor 31 24 15 17 11 1 0 56 29 225

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 36 24 40 125
2024 Non-supervisor 41 32 27 260
2022 Supervisor 34 38 27 125
2022 Non-supervisor 38 41 21 255
2020 Supervisor 29 39 32 110
2020 Non-supervisor 27 42 31 275
2019 Supervisor 31 30 39 85
2019 Non-supervisor 34 27 39 225

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 3 21 54 9 7 7 45
2024 Non-supervisor 9 30 31 6 20 4 105
2022 Supervisor 12 28 53 0 2 5 45
2022 Non-supervisor 8 43 25 8 11 5 95
2020 Supervisor 13 24 60 3 0 0 30
2020 Non-supervisor 6 35 38 3 10 8 70
2019 Supervisor 4 4 78 9 4 0 25
2019 Non-supervisor 5 30 51 5 4 5 80
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 13 87 125
2024 Non-supervisor 9 91 260
2022 Supervisor 14 86 125
2022 Non-supervisor 7 93 255
2020 Supervisor 7 93 110
2020 Non-supervisor 7 93 270
2019 Supervisor 11 89 85
2019 Non-supervisor 10 90 225

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 50 50 20
2022 Supervisor 27 73 20
2022 Non-supervisor 62 38 20

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 88 12 15
2024 Non-supervisor 63 37 20
2022 Supervisor 50 50 20
2022 Non-supervisor 36 64 20

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 15
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 20
2022 Supervisor 5 95 20
2022 Non-supervisor 4 96 20

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 15
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 20
2022 Supervisor 0 100 20
2022 Non-supervisor 0 100 20

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Supervisor 16 84 20
2022 Non-supervisor 0 100 20

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Supervisor 6 94 20
2022 Non-supervisor 9 91 20

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 17 83 20
2022 Non-supervisor 20 80 20

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 27 73 15
2024 Non-supervisor 28 72 20
2022 Supervisor 44 56 20
2022 Non-supervisor 44 56 20

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 70 30 15
2024 Non-supervisor 50 50 20
2022 Supervisor 22 78 20
2022 Non-supervisor 27 73 20

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 71 29 15
2024 Non-supervisor 44 56 20
2022 Supervisor 56 44 20
2022 Non-supervisor 45 55 20

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 34 66 15
2024 Non-supervisor 40 60 20
2022 Supervisor 38 62 20
2022 Non-supervisor 50 50 20

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 47 53 15
2024 Non-supervisor 33 67 20
2022 Supervisor 28 72 20
2022 Non-supervisor 27 73 20

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 47 53 15
2024 Non-supervisor 49 51 20
2022 Supervisor 49 51 20
2022 Non-supervisor 63 37 20

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 34 66 15
2024 Non-supervisor 42 58 20
2022 Supervisor 54 46 20
2022 Non-supervisor 22 78 20

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 15
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 20
2022 Supervisor 0 100 20
2022 Non-supervisor 0 100 20

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Supervisor 6 94 20
2022 Non-supervisor 0 100 20

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 11 89 20
2022 Non-supervisor 6 94 20

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 41 59 15
2024 Non-supervisor 49 51 20
2022 Supervisor 34 66 20
2022 Non-supervisor 34 66 20

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 17 83 20
2022 Non-supervisor 27 73 20

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 22 78 20
2022 Non-supervisor 24 76 20

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 39 61 15
2024 Non-supervisor 52 48 20
2022 Supervisor 66 34 20
2022 Non-supervisor 62 38 20

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 27 73 20
2022 Non-supervisor 17 83 20

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 16 84 20
2022 Non-supervisor 14 86 20

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 15
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 20
2022 Supervisor 0 100 20
2022 Non-supervisor 0 100 20

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 5 95 20
2022 Non-supervisor 0 100 20

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Supervisor 0 100 20
2022 Non-supervisor 5 95 20

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 17 83 20
2022 Non-supervisor 11 89 20

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 30 70 15
2022 Supervisor 11 89 20
2022 Non-supervisor 4 96 20

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 30 70 15
2024 Non-supervisor 33 67 20
2022 Supervisor 23 77 20
2022 Non-supervisor 17 83 20

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Supervisor 0 100 20
2022 Non-supervisor 23 77 20

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 26 74 20
2022 Supervisor 11 89 20
2022 Non-supervisor 15 85 20

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Supervisor 0 100 20
2022 Non-supervisor 15 85 20

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 5 95 20
2022 Non-supervisor 14 86 20

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 26 74 20
2022 Supervisor 23 77 20
2022 Non-supervisor 10 90 20

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 15
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 20
2022 Supervisor 6 94 20
2022 Non-supervisor 9 91 20

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 15
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 20
2022 Supervisor 0 100 20
2022 Non-supervisor 0 100 20

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 0 100 20
2022 Non-supervisor 5 95 20

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 5 95 20
2022 Non-supervisor 5 95 20

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 36 64 15
2024 Non-supervisor 29 71 20
2022 Supervisor 44 56 20
2022 Non-supervisor 14 86 20

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 21 79 20
2022 Non-supervisor 0 100 20

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 64 36 15
2024 Non-supervisor 53 47 20
2022 Supervisor 55 45 20
2022 Non-supervisor 38 62 20

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 15
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 20
2022 Supervisor 5 95 20
2022 Non-supervisor 0 100 20

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 78 22 15
2024 Non-supervisor 60 40 20
2022 Supervisor 39 61 20
2022 Non-supervisor 50 50 20

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 15
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 20

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Supervisor 17 83 20
2022 Non-supervisor 31 69 20

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 11 7 12 11 9 39 10 37 39 125
2024 Non-supervisor 11 12 11 5 4 42 14 54 20 260
2022 Supervisor 6 18 10 8 5 42 11 52 26 125
2022 Non-supervisor 16 9 7 5 3 41 19 63 20 255
2020 Supervisor 13 17 17 7 4 36 7 52 18 110
2020 Non-supervisor 19 13 12 2 3 40 10 66 10 275
2019 Supervisor 19 9 15 4 6 34 13 54 18 85
2019 Non-supervisor 14 10 18 8 4 34 13 45 22 225

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 24 28 16 8 7 17 0 62 18 125
2024 Non-supervisor 30 29 14 6 3 15 3 72 11 260
2022 Supervisor 24 35 18 7 3 14 0 68 12 125
2022 Non-supervisor 38 33 12 5 2 7 3 78 8 255
2020 Supervisor 21 39 24 5 2 9 0 65 8 110
2020 Non-supervisor 33 33 13 3 2 14 1 78 7 270
2019 Supervisor 33 40 11 2 6 8 1 80 8 85
2019 Non-supervisor 34 28 15 8 3 12 0 70 12 225
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 9 91 125
2024 Non-supervisor 6 94 260
2022 Supervisor 11 89 125
2022 Non-supervisor 6 94 255
2020 Supervisor 9 91 110
2020 Non-supervisor 4 96 275
2019 Supervisor 12 88 85
2019 Non-supervisor 8 92 225

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 13 87 15
2022 Non-supervisor 22 78 20

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 63 37 10
2024 Non-supervisor 87 13 15
2022 Supervisor 87 13 15
2022 Non-supervisor 59 41 20

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Supervisor 7 93 15
2022 Non-supervisor 0 100 20
2019 Supervisor 0 100 10
2019 Non-supervisor 0 100 20

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Non-supervisor 0 100 20
2020 Supervisor 0 100 10
2020 Non-supervisor 0 100 10
2019 Supervisor 0 100 10
2019 Non-supervisor 0 100 20

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Non-supervisor 17 83 20

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Non-supervisor 5 95 20

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Non-supervisor 14 86 20
2020 Supervisor 0 100 10
2020 Non-supervisor 0 100 10

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 45 55 10
2024 Non-supervisor 48 52 15
2022 Supervisor 14 86 15
2022 Non-supervisor 42 58 20

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 36 64 15
2022 Supervisor 28 72 15
2022 Non-supervisor 38 62 20

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 8 92 15
2022 Non-supervisor 27 73 20

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Non-supervisor 6 94 20

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 30 70 15
2022 Non-supervisor 33 67 20

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 22 78 15
2022 Non-supervisor 22 78 20

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Non-supervisor 0 100 20

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2022 Supervisor 7 93 15
2022 Non-supervisor 0 100 20

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Non-supervisor 0 100 20

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 15 85 15
2022 Non-supervisor 15 85 20

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2022 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Non-supervisor 0 100 20
2020 Supervisor 0 100 10
2020 Non-supervisor 0 100 10

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 22 78 15
2022 Non-supervisor 10 90 20

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Non-supervisor 0 100 20

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 40 60 15
2022 Supervisor 49 51 15
2022 Non-supervisor 27 73 20

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 14 86 15
2022 Non-supervisor 6 94 20

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 14 86 15
2022 Non-supervisor 10 90 20

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Non-supervisor 0 100 20
2020 Supervisor 0 100 10
2020 Non-supervisor 0 100 10

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Supervisor 7 93 15
2022 Non-supervisor 0 100 20
2020 Supervisor 0 100 10
2020 Non-supervisor 0 100 10

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2022 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Non-supervisor 6 94 20

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 15 85 15
2022 Non-supervisor 17 83 20

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Supervisor 7 93 15
2022 Non-supervisor 12 88 20
2020 Supervisor 0 100 10
2020 Non-supervisor 0 100 10

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 65 35 10
2024 Non-supervisor 48 52 15
2022 Supervisor 43 57 15
2022 Non-supervisor 45 55 20

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2022 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Non-supervisor 18 82 15

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 7 93 15
2022 Non-supervisor 23 77 15

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2022 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Non-supervisor 7 93 15

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2022 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Non-supervisor 7 93 15

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Non-supervisor 12 88 15

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Non-supervisor 7 93 15

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Non-supervisor 6 94 15

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 14 86 15
2022 Non-supervisor 11 89 15

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Supervisor 6 94 15
2022 Non-supervisor 0 100 15

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 43 57 15
2022 Non-supervisor 23 77 15

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Supervisor 14 86 15
2022 Non-supervisor 7 93 15

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 72 28 10
2024 Non-supervisor 34 66 15
2022 Supervisor 65 35 15
2022 Non-supervisor 32 68 15

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Supervisor 0 100 15
2022 Non-supervisor 0 100 15

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 83 17 10
2024 Non-supervisor 60 40 15
2022 Supervisor 71 29 15
2022 Non-supervisor 55 45 15

Question 69o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 100 10
2024 Non-supervisor 0 100 15

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Supervisor 7 93 15
2022 Non-supervisor 26 74 15

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 13 10 15 3 7 45 7 47 22 125
2024 Non-supervisor 13 15 13 4 4 43 8 57 16 260
2022 Supervisor 8 14 9 9 2 53 6 54 25 125
2022 Non-supervisor 16 12 8 4 2 43 14 67 13 255
2020 Supervisor 10 16 18 3 1 49 3 54 8 105
2020 Non-supervisor 19 14 14 1 2 40 10 65 6 275
2019 Supervisor 16 11 12 3 4 42 11 59 15 85
2019 Non-supervisor 16 8 18 4 3 41 11 49 14 225

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 24 27 21 7 6 14 1 61 15 125
2024 Non-supervisor 27 31 15 5 4 16 2 70 11 260
2022 Supervisor 25 34 20 8 2 11 0 66 11 125
2022 Non-supervisor 36 33 13 4 2 10 2 78 7 255
2020 Supervisor 22 40 15 9 2 12 0 70 12 110
2020 Non-supervisor 34 31 15 3 2 13 1 76 6 270
2019 Supervisor 33 35 14 4 2 11 1 77 7 85
2019 Non-supervisor 35 25 18 4 3 12 3 70 9 225
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 64 18 7 2 8 0 1 65 35 125
2024 Non-supervisor 48 25 11 8 7 0 2 49 51 260
2022 Supervisor 59 21 7 8 3 0 2 125
2022 Non-supervisor 50 26 13 5 3 1 2 255
2020 Supervisor 54 33 11 0 2 0 0 105
2020 Non-supervisor 56 25 12 5 2 0 1 270
2019 Supervisor 39 42 9 6 3 0 0 85
2019 Non-supervisor 46 27 16 8 3 0 1 225

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 8 23 31 17 21 0 0 8 92 125
2024 Non-supervisor 19 31 22 14 13 0 0 19 81 260
2022 Supervisor 4 17 29 25 25 0 0 125
2022 Non-supervisor 20 32 24 11 13 0 1 255
2020 Supervisor 7 11 28 33 21 0 0 110
2020 Non-supervisor 19 29 29 12 10 0 1 270
2019 Supervisor 4 21 30 21 25 0 0 85
2019 Non-supervisor 17 31 30 15 7 0 0 225

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 13 22 38 16 12 0 0 13 87 125
2024 Non-supervisor 26 33 20 9 12 0 1 26 74 260
2022 Supervisor 7 23 32 22 15 1 0 125
2022 Non-supervisor 31 30 19 8 11 0 1 255
2020 Supervisor 12 21 31 22 13 0 0 110
2020 Non-supervisor 26 31 22 11 9 0 1 270
2019 Supervisor 9 27 28 20 16 0 0 85
2019 Non-supervisor 20 32 25 14 8 0 0 225

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 9 12 24 23 32 0 0 9 91 125
2024 Non-supervisor 19 23 18 16 24 0 1 19 81 260
2022 Supervisor 7 17 23 19 34 0 0 125
2022 Non-supervisor 24 27 21 11 15 0 1 255
2020 Supervisor 7 18 24 32 19 0 0 110
2020 Non-supervisor 24 28 22 15 10 0 1 270
2019 Supervisor 7 14 31 29 20 0 0 85
2019 Non-supervisor 23 25 22 17 12 1 0 225

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 24 28 25 11 12 0 2 24 76 125
2024 Non-supervisor 46 26 12 7 5 0 4 48 52 260
2022 Supervisor 21 26 19 18 16 0 1 125
2022 Non-supervisor 47 25 15 5 5 0 3 255
2020 Supervisor 17 18 21 28 15 0 1 105
2020 Non-supervisor 39 31 14 8 5 0 2 270
2019 Supervisor 16 31 20 17 17 0 0 85
2019 Non-supervisor 38 34 15 5 5 0 3 225

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 27 25 25 10 13 0 1 27 73 125
2024 Non-supervisor 31 33 20 10 6 0 1 31 69 260
2022 Supervisor 26 24 20 11 18 1 0 125
2022 Non-supervisor 43 25 16 8 7 0 1 255
2020 Supervisor 9 29 21 23 16 1 0 105
2020 Non-supervisor 30 31 22 9 8 0 0 275
2019 Supervisor 13 29 27 15 16 0 0 80
2019 Non-supervisor 30 35 22 7 6 0 0 225

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 17 25 29 12 17 0 0 17 83 125
2024 Non-supervisor 28 28 23 10 9 2 0 29 71 260
2022 Supervisor 21 34 27 13 5 0 1 125
2022 Non-supervisor 38 30 18 7 4 1 2 255
2020 Supervisor 24 41 27 5 3 0 0 105
2020 Non-supervisor 39 26 21 7 4 1 1 275
2019 Supervisor 20 30 35 10 4 0 0 85
2019 Non-supervisor 26 36 22 9 5 0 1 225

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 12 21 29 17 21 0 0 12 88 125
2024 Non-supervisor 25 28 23 11 13 0 0 25 75 260
2022 Supervisor 8 32 30 17 14 0 0 125
2022 Non-supervisor 31 28 18 11 10 0 2 255
2020 Supervisor 11 26 37 20 6 0 0 105
2020 Non-supervisor 28 29 22 14 6 1 1 270
2019 Supervisor 5 27 33 26 9 0 0 85
2019 Non-supervisor 21 27 28 17 6 0 1 225

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 15 26 30 16 12 0 1 15 85 125
2024 Non-supervisor 35 27 14 13 10 0 0 36 64 260
2022 Supervisor 18 41 18 15 7 0 0 125
2022 Non-supervisor 39 33 14 5 7 0 1 255
2020 Supervisor 20 31 30 15 4 0 0 105
2020 Non-supervisor 37 32 14 9 6 0 1 270
2019 Supervisor 17 30 25 21 7 0 0 85
2019 Non-supervisor 19 36 24 14 7 0 0 225

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 35 28 15 12 9 0 0 35 65 125
2024 Non-supervisor 43 27 13 6 10 0 1 43 57 260
2022 Supervisor 49 29 14 6 1 0 1 125
2022 Non-supervisor 53 26 10 4 5 1 2 255
2020 Supervisor 42 38 9 9 2 0 0 105
2020 Non-supervisor 56 24 10 5 4 0 1 270
2019 Supervisor 40 23 19 7 11 0 0 85
2019 Non-supervisor 39 31 15 10 5 0 0 225

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 48 23 16 7 5 0 0 48 52 125
2024 Non-supervisor 54 28 9 4 5 0 1 54 46 260
2022 Supervisor 49 32 12 2 5 0 0 125
2022 Non-supervisor 51 21 17 4 4 1 2 255
2020 Supervisor 27 42 23 4 3 1 0 105
2020 Non-supervisor 32 33 20 11 4 0 0 270

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 39 35 12 11 4 0 0 39 61 125
2024 Non-supervisor 38 34 17 5 4 1 1 39 61 260
2022 Supervisor 29 35 17 14 4 0 0 125
2022 Non-supervisor 42 27 15 9 5 0 1 255
2020 Supervisor 28 35 24 10 3 0 0 105
2020 Non-supervisor 38 32 18 9 3 0 1 270
2019 Supervisor 34 29 17 11 9 0 0 85
2019 Non-supervisor 37 33 18 7 4 0 1 225

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 54 23 11 3 7 1 2 56 44 125
2024 Non-supervisor 54 21 8 5 7 1 4 57 43 260
2022 Supervisor 74 16 6 0 0 1 4 125
2022 Non-supervisor 72 15 4 1 2 1 5 255
2020 Supervisor 59 28 11 0 1 1 1 105
2020 Non-supervisor 55 24 13 6 1 0 1 270
2019 Supervisor 69 21 4 3 1 0 2 85
2019 Non-supervisor 67 19 9 3 1 0 1 225

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 56 23 11 5 4 0 2 56 44 125
2024 Non-supervisor 54 30 6 4 3 0 2 55 45 260
2022 Supervisor 69 24 5 1 0 0 1 125
2022 Non-supervisor 63 22 9 2 3 0 2 255
2020 Supervisor 43 48 7 1 1 0 0 105
2020 Non-supervisor 45 34 15 4 1 0 1 275

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 80 3 5 2 1 2 8 88 12 125
2024 Non-supervisor 73 12 2 2 1 1 9 81 19 260

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 73 9 3 3 3 1 8 81 19 125
2024 Non-supervisor 67 15 4 1 2 2 8 75 25 260

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 77 8 5 2 2 2 5 82 18 125
2024 Non-supervisor 72 12 3 3 2 1 7 79 21 260
2022 Supervisor 72 7 10 2 3 2 4 125
2022 Non-supervisor 79 7 4 2 1 1 4 255
2020 Supervisor 86 8 4 1 0 1 0 105
2020 Non-supervisor 82 10 2 1 1 0 3 270
2019 Supervisor 74 9 5 5 2 3 2 85
2019 Non-supervisor 76 6 7 5 3 1 2 225

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 56 25 8 3 5 1 2 58 42 125
2024 Non-supervisor 64 21 6 3 3 0 3 66 34 260
2022 Supervisor 62 23 10 2 2 1 0 125
2022 Non-supervisor 69 19 5 2 1 0 3 255
2020 Supervisor 68 25 6 0 0 1 0 105
2020 Non-supervisor 73 19 3 2 1 0 2 270
2019 Supervisor 53 29 11 4 4 0 0 85
2019 Non-supervisor 58 25 12 3 1 0 1 225

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 56 22 7 9 4 0 1 57 43 125
2024 Non-supervisor 67 16 6 3 6 0 2 68 32 255
2022 Supervisor 67 15 9 6 2 0 0 125
2022 Non-supervisor 70 17 5 2 3 0 3 255
2020 Supervisor 67 23 7 2 1 0 0 105
2020 Non-supervisor 71 14 6 3 4 0 2 270
2019 Supervisor 54 19 14 4 7 1 0 85
2019 Non-supervisor 59 16 12 9 3 0 0 225

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 53 32 6 4 4 0 1 53 47 125
2024 Non-supervisor 64 7 1 0 1 0 26 88 12 260
2022 Supervisor 52 30 9 5 3 0 1 125
2022 Non-supervisor 68 6 2 0 1 0 23 255
2020 Supervisor 61 29 6 2 2 0 0 105
2020 Non-supervisor 69 6 0 0 0 0 23 275
2019 Supervisor 51 27 14 4 5 0 0 80
2019 Non-supervisor 60 5 2 1 0 0 32 225

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 66 21 5 3 2 1 2 68 32 125
2024 Non-supervisor 74 15 3 2 1 0 5 78 22 255
2022 Supervisor 70 18 8 2 2 0 1 125
2022 Non-supervisor 75 12 6 1 1 0 5 255
2020 Supervisor 74 19 4 2 1 0 1 110
2020 Non-supervisor 79 10 4 2 1 0 4 270
2019 Supervisor 72 19 4 4 1 0 0 80
2019 Non-supervisor 76 13 4 1 1 0 6 225

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 50 21 13 6 8 1 2 51 49 125
2024 Non-supervisor 42 20 9 7 18 1 2 44 56 260
2022 Supervisor 77 14 4 3 1 1 1 125
2022 Non-supervisor 64 14 8 4 7 0 3 255
2020 Supervisor 73 19 6 1 0 1 0 105
2020 Non-supervisor 61 20 10 4 3 0 1 270
2019 Supervisor 74 20 2 1 2 0 1 85
2019 Non-supervisor 65 15 9 6 3 1 1 225

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 64 21 9 4 1 0 2 65 35 125
2024 Non-supervisor 52 28 10 4 3 0 2 53 47 260
2022 Supervisor 51 27 15 2 2 1 3 125
2022 Non-supervisor 54 22 12 4 5 0 3 255
2020 Supervisor 55 20 12 10 2 0 1 110
2020 Non-supervisor 49 28 13 7 3 0 0 270
2019 Supervisor 67 24 3 0 5 0 0 85
2019 Non-supervisor 57 21 15 5 2 0 1 225

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 4 24 36 26 10 0 0 28 36 125
2024 Non-supervisor 10 35 36 13 6 0 1 45 19 260
2022 Supervisor 4 23 42 21 9 0 0 28 30 125
2022 Non-supervisor 17 35 35 9 3 0 0 52 13 255
2020 Supervisor 6 26 40 22 6 0 0 32 28 110
2020 Non-supervisor 13 37 36 11 2 0 0 50 13 270
2019 Supervisor 11 25 38 19 6 0 0 36 25 85
2019 Non-supervisor 15 39 31 13 2 0 0 55 15 225

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 17 23 44 9 7 0 0 16 40 125
2024 Non-supervisor 8 18 41 21 12 0 0 33 26 260
2022 Supervisor 18 24 35 14 8 0 0 22 43 125
2022 Non-supervisor 4 15 34 29 17 0 0 46 20 255
2020 Supervisor 17 29 35 14 6 0 0 19 46 110
2020 Non-supervisor 7 18 36 26 12 0 0 39 25 270
2019 Supervisor 15 31 34 15 5 0 0 20 46 80
2019 Non-supervisor 7 20 39 23 11 0 0 35 27 225

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 23 43 20 7 5 2 0 67 12 125
2024 Non-supervisor 27 38 18 11 4 2 0 66 16 260
2022 Supervisor 31 46 15 5 3 1 0 77 8 125
2022 Non-supervisor 41 41 9 6 1 2 0 83 8 255
2020 Supervisor 39 48 8 5 1 0 0 87 6 110
2020 Non-supervisor 42 41 8 7 1 1 0 84 8 270
2019 Supervisor 39 49 3 9 0 0 0 88 9 85
2019 Non-supervisor 42 39 11 6 1 1 0 82 7 225

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 6 29 34 21 9 125
2024 Non-supervisor 7 30 41 17 4 260
2022 Supervisor 8 26 43 16 7 125
2022 Non-supervisor 10 32 35 20 3 255

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 63 23 7 2 3 2 0 87 6 125
2024 Non-supervisor 61 24 8 3 1 1 1 87 4 260
2022 Supervisor 60 24 7 2 3 3 0 87 5 125
2022 Non-supervisor 66 22 5 4 1 2 0 90 5 255
2020 Supervisor 52 29 8 7 3 2 0 82 10 105
2020 Non-supervisor 60 23 9 4 3 2 0 85 6 270

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 54 24 9 6 6 0 0 79 12 125
2024 Non-supervisor 48 29 7 10 5 1 1 79 15 260
2022 Supervisor 47 26 7 11 8 2 0 74 19 125
2022 Non-supervisor 53 23 8 9 4 3 1 79 14 255
2020 Supervisor 40 33 12 9 6 0 0 73 16 110
2020 Non-supervisor 45 30 9 9 7 0 0 74 16 275

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 66 23 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 125
2024 Non-supervisor 59 28 5 5 2 1 1 88 7 260
2022 Supervisor 56 29 4 7 3 1 0 86 10 125
2022 Non-supervisor 60 24 6 5 3 1 0 85 8 255
2020 Supervisor 56 30 6 7 0 0 1 87 7 110
2020 Non-supervisor 53 32 6 3 5 1 0 85 9 275

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 17 32 20 17 12 1 0 49 30 125
2024 Non-supervisor 26 42 11 13 6 2 1 69 19 260
2022 Supervisor 29 39 10 14 7 1 0 68 22 125
2022 Non-supervisor 36 44 9 7 2 2 1 82 9 255
2020 Supervisor 19 41 25 11 3 1 0 61 14 105
2020 Non-supervisor 38 37 12 7 5 2 0 77 12 275
2019 Supervisor 20 38 17 12 10 1 0 60 23 85
2019 Non-supervisor 33 33 13 15 5 1 0 66 20 225

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 21 46 20 11 3 0 0 67 13 125
2022 Supervisor 19 46 12 12 7 2 2 68 20 125
2020 Supervisor 21 50 14 10 1 4 0 73 12 110
2019 Supervisor 23 43 17 11 2 4 1 69 13 85
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 8 92 125
2024 Non-supervisor 11 89 260
2022 Supervisor 8 92 125
2022 Non-supervisor 7 93 255
2020 Supervisor 12 88 110
2020 Non-supervisor 11 89 270
2019 Supervisor 15 85 85
2019 Non-supervisor 17 83 225

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 80 20 10
2024 Non-supervisor 52 48 30
2022 Supervisor 38 62 10
2022 Non-supervisor 70 30 20
2020 Supervisor 54 46 15
2020 Non-supervisor 28 72 30

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 69 31 10
2024 Non-supervisor 60 40 30
2022 Supervisor 82 18 10
2022 Non-supervisor 81 19 20
2020 Supervisor 94 6 15
2020 Non-supervisor 78 22 30
2019 Supervisor 80 20 10
2019 Non-supervisor 90 10 35

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Non-supervisor 56 40 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20
2022 Non-supervisor 53 25 11 11 0 0 0 78 11 15
2020 Supervisor 57 9 34 0 0 0 0 66 0 10
2020 Non-supervisor 49 47 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 52 35 8 2 2 0 1 88 4 125
2024 Non-supervisor 52 29 6 6 1 2 4 86 8 260
2022 Supervisor 52 31 6 6 2 2 2 86 8 125
2022 Non-supervisor 58 27 5 3 1 4 2 91 4 255
2020 Supervisor 56 28 9 4 2 0 1 85 6 110
2020 Non-supervisor 53 29 7 3 3 2 3 86 7 270
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Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 8 82 125
2024 Non-supervisor 6 78 260
2022 Supervisor 10 77 125
2022 Non-supervisor 6 76 255
2020 Supervisor 11 74 110
2020 Non-supervisor 15 66 275

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 49 51 10
2024 Non-supervisor 84 16 15
2022 Supervisor 54 46 15
2022 Non-supervisor 66 34 20
2020 Supervisor 84 16 10
2020 Non-supervisor 65 35 40

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 9 18 32 19 13 0 10 31 35 10
2024 Non-supervisor 23 25 5 24 18 6 0 51 44 15
2022 Supervisor 15 52 24 8 0 0 0 68 8 15
2022 Non-supervisor 11 49 15 10 15 0 0 59 25 20
2020 Supervisor 74 17 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10
2020 Non-supervisor 34 32 17 9 5 0 3 68 15 40

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 0 0 21 10 60 0 9 0 77 10
2024 Non-supervisor 17 39 5 0 22 0 17 67 26 15
2022 Supervisor 0 22 0 31 15 7 25 33 67 15
2022 Non-supervisor 10 35 9 15 21 0 10 50 40 20
2020 Supervisor 10 10 7 0 16 0 57 46 38 10
2020 Non-supervisor 21 15 20 14 10 0 21 45 30 40

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Supervisor 48 12 5 6 3 4 22 65 35 125
2024 Non-supervisor 44 12 4 3 3 4 30 66 34 260
2022 Supervisor 51 13 8 3 3 3 19 125
2022 Non-supervisor 43 10 7 3 3 5 30 255
2020 Supervisor 51 24 8 7 2 1 6 110
2020 Non-supervisor 58 14 5 4 2 1 16 275
2019 Supervisor 47 17 13 9 7 1 6 80
2019 Non-supervisor 48 18 10 9 5 1 9 225
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