2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Canadian Institutes of Health Research by Question 106. What is your first official language?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 49 40 1 7 3 0 0 89 10 240
2024 First official language - French 40 48 3 7 2 0 0 88 10 145
2022 First official language - English 54 39 2 4 1 0 0 93 5 235
2022 First official language - French 58 30 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 145
2020 First official language - English 46 46 2 5 1 0 0 93 6 235
2020 First official language - French 55 35 2 5 3 0 0 90 8 145

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 79 16 2 2 1 0 1 96 2 240
2024 First official language - French 45 30 8 10 7 0 0 75 17 145

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 76 19 2 2 0 0 1 96 2 240
2024 First official language - French 34 28 12 12 14 0 0 62 26 145

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 43 33 6 9 8 0 0 77 17 240
2024 First official language - French 36 40 7 8 8 0 1 77 16 145
2022 First official language - English 64 26 3 3 0 1 2 93 4 235
2022 First official language - French 63 28 5 3 0 0 2 92 3 145
2020 First official language - English 50 35 7 6 1 0 1 85 7 235
2020 First official language - French 46 36 9 7 2 0 0 82 9 145
2019 First official language - English 56 30 5 7 3 0 0 86 10 190
2019 First official language - French 50 34 8 5 2 1 0 85 7 115

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 29 31 12 20 8 0 0 60 28 240
2024 First official language - French 26 37 15 17 5 0 0 63 21 140
2022 First official language - English 40 41 9 7 3 0 1 82 9 235
2022 First official language - French 46 33 12 6 2 0 1 80 8 145
2020 First official language - English 41 43 8 4 3 0 0 84 8 235
2020 First official language - French 43 41 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 145
2019 First official language - English 26 46 11 14 2 0 0 72 17 190
2019 First official language - French 33 42 12 8 5 0 1 75 13 115

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 45 32 11 8 3 0 1 79 11 240
2024 First official language - French 45 41 7 3 3 1 0 87 6 140
2022 First official language - English 64 25 6 3 1 0 1 90 4 235
2022 First official language - French 58 31 6 4 0 0 1 90 4 145
2020 First official language - English 57 32 7 3 0 0 0 90 4 230
2020 First official language - French 54 33 7 4 2 0 0 87 7 145
2019 First official language - English 49 37 6 6 1 0 0 86 7 190
2019 First official language - French 50 34 11 2 3 0 0 83 6 115

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 50 33 6 7 5 0 0 83 12 240
2024 First official language - French 50 29 11 7 4 0 0 79 10 145
2022 First official language - English 57 25 5 9 3 0 0 82 12 235
2022 First official language - French 55 26 9 7 2 0 0 81 10 145
2020 First official language - English 48 32 8 10 3 0 0 79 13 235
2020 First official language - French 51 31 9 6 3 0 0 82 10 145
2019 First official language - English 49 33 6 7 4 0 0 83 11 190
2019 First official language - French 40 32 16 8 4 0 0 71 12 115

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 33 44 9 8 6 0 0 77 14 240
2024 First official language - French 36 40 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 145
2022 First official language - English 40 44 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 235
2022 First official language - French 41 39 13 5 1 0 0 80 6 145
2020 First official language - English 43 43 7 6 1 0 0 86 7 235
2020 First official language - French 45 40 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 145
2019 First official language - English 36 47 7 8 3 0 0 82 11 190
2019 First official language - French 31 39 18 6 6 0 0 70 12 115

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 35 39 11 9 6 0 0 74 14 240
2024 First official language - French 38 30 16 12 4 1 0 69 16 145
2022 First official language - English 44 39 6 8 2 0 0 83 10 235
2022 First official language - French 48 27 14 7 5 0 0 75 11 145
2020 First official language - English 48 33 9 6 3 1 0 82 9 235
2020 First official language - French 48 37 5 7 3 0 1 85 10 145
2019 First official language - English 34 42 7 14 3 0 0 76 17 190
2019 First official language - French 29 38 15 11 7 0 0 66 18 115

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 42 39 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 240
2024 First official language - French 31 46 11 10 3 0 0 77 13 140
2022 First official language - English 42 43 7 6 2 0 0 86 7 235
2022 First official language - French 44 43 5 6 1 0 1 88 7 145
2020 First official language - English 33 45 9 11 2 0 0 79 13 230
2020 First official language - French 37 44 7 8 4 0 1 82 11 145
2019 First official language - English 24 51 12 12 3 0 0 74 14 190
2019 First official language - French 29 47 10 9 5 0 0 75 15 115

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 54 31 6 7 3 0 0 85 9 240
2024 First official language - French 41 43 8 6 2 0 0 84 8 140
2022 First official language - English 62 30 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 235
2022 First official language - French 54 37 6 1 2 0 0 92 3 145
2020 First official language - English 57 32 7 3 0 0 0 90 4 235
2020 First official language - French 53 35 6 3 2 0 1 89 5 145
2019 First official language - English 44 42 7 6 1 0 0 85 7 190
2019 First official language - French 39 42 11 6 1 1 0 82 7 115

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 39 37 9 9 6 0 0 76 15 240
2024 First official language - French 30 42 12 11 5 0 0 72 16 145
2022 First official language - English 50 34 9 5 1 0 0 84 7 235
2022 First official language - French 47 31 13 6 3 0 0 78 9 145
2020 First official language - English 44 38 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 235
2020 First official language - French 46 37 8 5 3 0 0 83 8 145
2019 First official language - English 32 41 13 9 5 0 0 74 13 190
2019 First official language - French 30 34 16 10 10 0 0 64 20 115

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 50 36 7 3 4 0 0 86 7 240
2024 First official language - French 49 38 6 6 1 0 0 87 7 145
2022 First official language - English 58 33 5 3 0 0 0 92 4 235
2022 First official language - French 58 34 4 3 1 1 0 93 3 145
2020 First official language - English 56 34 8 2 0 0 0 90 2 230
2020 First official language - French 59 31 7 3 1 0 0 90 4 145
2019 First official language - English 54 33 9 4 0 0 0 87 4 190
2019 First official language - French 47 39 11 1 3 0 0 85 4 115

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 32 38 9 15 7 0 0 70 22 240
2024 First official language - French 32 35 18 9 6 0 0 67 15 145
2022 First official language - English 39 45 6 8 3 0 0 84 10 235
2022 First official language - French 37 45 9 7 2 0 0 82 9 145
2020 First official language - English 36 44 11 7 1 0 0 81 8 235
2020 First official language - French 42 36 14 3 4 1 0 79 7 145
2019 First official language - English 26 50 9 12 3 0 0 77 15 190
2019 First official language - French 27 33 20 10 9 0 0 60 20 115

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 38 37 9 11 6 0 0 75 17 240
2024 First official language - French 33 41 13 6 7 0 0 75 13 145
2022 First official language - English 50 34 9 5 2 0 0 84 6 235
2022 First official language - French 47 35 10 5 3 0 0 82 7 145
2020 First official language - English 45 31 14 8 1 0 0 76 10 235
2020 First official language - French 47 30 13 6 4 1 0 78 10 145
2019 First official language - English 36 40 12 9 2 0 0 76 12 190
2019 First official language - French 31 40 14 10 5 0 0 71 15 115

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 41 35 11 10 3 0 0 77 13 240
2024 First official language - French 37 43 11 5 4 0 0 80 10 145
2022 First official language - English 49 37 4 7 1 0 0 87 9 235
2022 First official language - French 47 35 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 145
2020 First official language - English 44 41 10 5 1 0 0 85 6 235
2020 First official language - French 49 39 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 145
2019 First official language - English 28 49 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 190
2019 First official language - French 31 41 16 7 5 0 0 72 12 115

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 42 37 9 7 4 0 0 79 12 240
2024 First official language - French 41 40 9 8 2 0 0 81 10 145
2022 First official language - English 50 38 8 2 2 0 0 87 5 235
2022 First official language - French 47 42 7 1 2 1 0 90 3 145
2020 First official language - English 48 38 9 4 0 0 0 86 5 235
2020 First official language - French 51 38 6 5 0 1 0 89 5 145
2019 First official language - English 39 44 9 8 0 0 0 83 8 190
2019 First official language - French 33 40 16 8 3 0 0 73 11 115

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 43 37 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 240
2024 First official language - French 38 39 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 145
2022 First official language - English 43 30 14 6 7 0 0 73 13 235
2022 First official language - French 44 28 12 11 6 0 0 71 17 145
2020 First official language - English 33 36 14 11 6 0 0 69 17 235
2020 First official language - French 34 37 13 10 4 0 1 72 14 145
2019 First official language - English 32 32 24 7 4 0 0 64 12 190
2019 First official language - French 30 30 17 16 7 0 0 60 23 115

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 13 27 28 17 13 1 2 30 41 240
2024 First official language - French 10 31 34 18 4 0 2 23 43 145
2022 First official language - English 11 21 31 23 13 1 1 36 33 235
2022 First official language - French 8 23 32 19 15 0 2 34 32 145
2020 First official language - English 9 24 41 17 8 0 0 25 34 235
2020 First official language - French 10 30 31 17 10 1 1 28 41 145
2019 First official language - English 12 29 39 13 6 0 1 20 41 190
2019 First official language - French 13 32 30 19 6 0 0 25 45 115

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 17 32 28 13 9 1 0 22 49 240
2024 First official language - French 23 21 31 17 5 0 3 23 45 145
2022 First official language - English 20 26 30 12 11 1 0 23 47 235
2022 First official language - French 19 21 31 14 11 1 4 26 41 145
2020 First official language - English 12 25 41 13 8 1 0 21 38 235
2020 First official language - French 14 20 30 26 6 3 1 33 36 145
2019 First official language - English 17 33 31 11 5 1 2 17 51 190
2019 First official language - French 25 21 29 13 10 1 2 23 47 115

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 9 15 34 25 16 0 1 41 24 240
2024 First official language - French 8 18 43 21 9 0 1 31 26 145
2022 First official language - English 9 18 32 23 17 1 0 41 27 235
2022 First official language - French 7 20 28 23 19 0 3 43 28 145
2020 First official language - English 9 20 37 23 11 0 0 34 29 235
2020 First official language - French 11 19 35 22 12 1 1 34 30 145
2019 First official language - English 9 21 43 17 9 1 1 26 31 190
2019 First official language - French 19 21 34 16 10 0 0 26 40 115

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 20 30 25 13 10 1 1 24 51 240
2024 First official language - French 32 29 14 13 10 1 2 24 62 145
2022 First official language - English 16 20 28 16 16 1 2 34 37 235
2022 First official language - French 13 23 25 15 20 0 3 36 38 145
2020 First official language - English 11 21 29 25 12 1 1 37 33 235
2020 First official language - French 12 19 31 19 17 1 1 37 32 145
2019 First official language - English 15 20 30 20 13 0 1 33 36 190
2019 First official language - French 18 30 26 10 13 1 2 24 49 115

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 11 18 26 24 17 2 3 43 30 240
2024 First official language - French 14 20 29 15 16 2 4 33 36 145
2022 First official language - English 9 21 28 17 16 6 4 37 33 235
2022 First official language - French 16 23 25 13 15 2 6 30 43 145
2020 First official language - English 7 18 32 28 11 3 1 40 27 235
2020 First official language - French 16 20 27 19 11 6 1 32 39 145
2019 First official language - English 14 22 33 18 10 0 2 28 37 190
2019 First official language - French 24 25 25 15 9 2 0 24 50 115

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 18 18 34 15 12 1 1 28 37 240
2024 First official language - French 14 20 35 21 7 2 1 29 35 145
2022 First official language - English 12 25 33 14 12 3 1 27 39 235
2022 First official language - French 12 19 32 20 10 2 5 32 33 145
2020 First official language - English 8 21 36 25 9 1 0 35 29 235
2020 First official language - French 11 19 32 23 12 3 1 36 31 145
2019 First official language - English 7 29 38 17 7 1 1 25 37 190
2019 First official language - French 17 22 34 17 7 2 1 25 41 115

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 4 11 29 30 23 0 3 55 15 240
2024 First official language - French 6 11 26 35 20 1 1 56 17 145
2022 First official language - English 2 6 26 36 30 0 0 66 8 235
2022 First official language - French 4 9 18 30 34 2 3 68 13 145
2020 First official language - English 1 9 33 36 19 1 0 56 11 235
2020 First official language - French 3 7 30 36 19 2 3 58 10 145
2019 First official language - English 5 13 36 31 14 0 1 45 18 190
2019 First official language - French 8 17 34 27 12 1 1 40 26 115
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My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 35 29 10 7 6 6 7 74 15 240
2024 First official language - French 30 33 12 5 8 4 8 71 15 145
2022 First official language - English 33 28 10 3 4 12 10 79 9 235
2022 First official language - French 34 30 17 3 4 6 6 73 8 145
2020 First official language - English 35 26 17 7 2 9 4 70 10 235
2020 First official language - French 34 29 14 8 3 7 5 72 12 145
2019 First official language - English 34 28 14 6 6 9 3 70 13 190
2019 First official language - French 28 29 18 7 9 4 6 63 17 115

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 56 29 5 7 2 0 0 85 9 240
2024 First official language - French 54 27 7 7 4 2 0 82 11 145
2022 First official language - English 65 23 4 5 2 2 0 89 7 235
2022 First official language - French 66 22 6 3 2 0 0 88 5 145
2020 First official language - English 58 22 10 5 3 2 0 82 8 235
2020 First official language - French 60 27 5 2 6 0 0 88 8 145
2019 First official language - English 50 29 7 10 4 0 0 79 14 190
2019 First official language - French 50 29 6 7 6 1 0 80 14 115

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 72 21 3 4 0 0 0 93 4 240
2024 First official language - French 51 35 8 3 2 1 1 87 5 145
2022 First official language - English 73 21 2 1 3 0 0 94 4 235
2022 First official language - French 65 28 5 2 1 0 0 93 3 145
2020 First official language - English 68 23 3 5 0 0 0 91 6 235
2020 First official language - French 68 23 4 4 1 0 0 91 5 140
2019 First official language - English 60 33 2 4 1 0 0 93 5 190
2019 First official language - French 45 38 6 6 5 0 0 83 11 115

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 54 33 8 2 2 0 0 88 4 240
2024 First official language - French 51 30 12 4 2 1 0 82 6 145
2022 First official language - English 64 30 4 1 1 1 0 94 2 235
2022 First official language - French 60 27 7 5 1 0 0 87 6 145
2020 First official language - English 55 34 9 2 0 0 0 89 3 235
2020 First official language - French 57 33 4 3 3 0 0 90 6 145
2019 First official language - English 48 38 9 4 1 1 0 87 5 190
2019 First official language - French 45 35 9 5 5 1 0 81 10 115

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 42 30 9 5 5 5 3 79 11 240
2024 First official language - French 37 29 20 6 4 2 2 69 10 145
2022 First official language - English 47 26 5 5 5 6 5 83 11 235
2022 First official language - French 44 28 7 10 3 6 2 78 15 145

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 38 30 10 7 5 5 3 75 14 240
2024 First official language - French 40 29 18 5 4 2 2 72 9 145
2022 First official language - English 43 30 5 3 5 8 6 85 10 235
2022 First official language - French 45 28 11 6 4 6 1 79 10 145
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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 64 24 7 3 1 0 2 89 4 240
2024 First official language - French 53 28 14 2 1 0 1 82 4 145
2022 First official language - English 65 21 6 3 1 0 4 89 4 235
2022 First official language - French 55 25 9 6 1 1 3 84 7 145
2020 First official language - English 64 24 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 235
2020 First official language - French 57 29 8 3 1 0 2 87 5 145
2019 First official language - English 53 30 12 1 3 0 1 84 4 190
2019 First official language - French 54 28 9 3 2 0 4 85 5 115

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 61 23 6 7 3 0 0 84 10 240
2024 First official language - French 45 33 12 6 3 0 0 78 10 145
2022 First official language - English 56 31 5 5 3 1 0 88 8 235
2022 First official language - French 54 31 10 5 1 0 0 85 5 145
2020 First official language - English 50 30 11 5 3 0 0 81 9 235
2020 First official language - French 53 29 8 7 3 0 1 82 10 145
2019 First official language - English 41 37 9 11 2 0 0 78 14 190
2019 First official language - French 43 30 11 11 3 0 2 75 14 115

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 61 20 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 240
2024 First official language - French 53 22 15 7 2 1 0 76 9 145
2022 First official language - English 66 19 9 3 1 1 1 87 5 235
2022 First official language - French 57 24 10 6 2 2 0 83 8 145
2020 First official language - English 59 21 9 6 3 1 1 82 9 235
2020 First official language - French 59 19 9 7 4 1 1 79 11 145

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 58 27 6 7 2 0 0 86 9 240
2024 First official language - French 49 36 7 5 2 1 0 86 8 145
2022 First official language - English 59 27 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 235
2022 First official language - French 56 30 6 6 2 0 1 87 7 145
2020 First official language - English 56 28 8 4 3 0 0 84 8 235
2020 First official language - French 59 22 10 7 3 0 0 81 10 145
2019 First official language - English 46 33 10 9 1 0 1 80 10 190
2019 First official language - French 44 29 12 8 4 1 2 75 12 115

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 73 15 4 2 4 1 1 90 6 240
2024 First official language - French 66 19 7 2 3 1 1 87 5 145
2022 First official language - English 75 17 2 2 1 2 1 95 2 235
2022 First official language - French 67 22 4 1 1 2 3 93 3 145

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 67 19 6 6 2 0 0 86 8 240
2024 First official language - French 53 28 11 4 5 0 0 81 8 145
2022 First official language - English 63 28 4 3 3 0 0 91 5 235
2022 First official language - French 61 26 8 5 1 0 0 86 5 145
2020 First official language - English 61 23 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 235
2020 First official language - French 66 20 5 6 3 0 0 86 9 145
2019 First official language - English 50 31 9 7 2 0 0 81 10 190
2019 First official language - French 47 27 17 6 3 0 0 74 10 115

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 90 7 1 1 0 0 1 98 1 240
2024 First official language - French 68 16 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 145
2022 First official language - English 89 7 1 1 0 0 1 98 1 235
2022 First official language - French 74 14 4 4 2 0 1 89 7 145
2019 First official language - English 83 11 4 1 1 0 1 95 1 190
2019 First official language - French 69 8 6 8 6 1 2 79 14 115
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 29 32 13 14 8 5 0 63 23 240
2024 First official language - French 21 33 21 11 9 6 0 57 21 145
2022 First official language - English 44 35 7 5 3 6 0 84 9 235
2022 First official language - French 39 31 14 4 5 8 0 76 9 145
2020 First official language - English 38 36 13 5 3 5 0 78 9 235
2020 First official language - French 37 35 16 5 2 6 0 76 8 145
2019 First official language - English 34 38 14 8 4 3 0 73 12 190
2019 First official language - French 30 37 15 5 9 5 0 70 15 115

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 20 27 15 20 17 1 0 48 37 240
2024 First official language - French 18 31 20 13 17 1 0 50 30 145
2022 First official language - English 34 40 11 10 3 2 0 75 14 235
2022 First official language - French 34 35 16 8 4 3 0 72 12 145
2020 First official language - English 31 42 15 9 3 1 0 73 12 235
2020 First official language - French 33 42 14 7 4 0 0 74 11 145
2019 First official language - English 34 33 14 12 6 1 0 67 18 190
2019 First official language - French 24 34 18 14 7 3 0 60 22 115

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 13 23 13 28 21 1 0 37 49 240
2024 First official language - French 8 27 24 21 18 1 0 36 40 145
2022 First official language - English 25 35 14 16 6 3 0 62 23 235
2022 First official language - French 25 37 16 7 7 8 0 67 15 145
2020 First official language - English 21 38 18 16 6 1 0 60 22 235
2020 First official language - French 25 39 20 11 3 2 0 65 14 140
2019 First official language - English 17 40 16 20 5 2 0 58 26 190
2019 First official language - French 16 33 21 17 8 5 0 51 26 115

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 14 23 9 28 25 0 0 38 53 240
2024 First official language - French 9 31 17 21 21 1 0 40 43 145
2022 First official language - English 23 37 14 17 8 1 0 61 25 235
2022 First official language - French 27 36 15 10 7 4 0 66 18 145
2020 First official language - English 20 40 17 17 6 0 0 60 23 235
2020 First official language - French 25 38 18 14 4 1 0 63 19 145
2019 First official language - English 16 41 13 22 8 1 0 57 30 190
2019 First official language - French 15 33 23 20 9 0 0 48 29 115

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 38 33 20 6 1 1 0 72 8 240
2024 First official language - French 26 26 27 10 10 0 0 53 20 145
2022 First official language - English 28 32 23 8 4 4 0 63 13 235
2022 First official language - French 27 21 26 15 8 2 0 50 24 145
2020 First official language - English 31 30 24 11 3 1 0 62 14 235
2020 First official language - French 26 22 25 15 12 1 0 48 27 145
2019 First official language - English 38 30 24 7 1 2 0 69 7 190
2019 First official language - French 24 23 30 11 10 2 0 48 22 115
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 25 42 16 12 6 0 0 67 17 240
2024 First official language - French 15 47 17 14 7 1 0 62 21 145
2022 First official language - English 45 44 6 4 1 0 0 89 6 235
2022 First official language - French 37 43 10 7 1 2 0 81 9 145
2020 First official language - English 40 39 11 9 1 0 0 79 10 235
2020 First official language - French 40 42 12 4 2 0 0 82 6 145
2019 First official language - English 28 45 13 10 3 0 0 74 13 190
2019 First official language - French 22 46 21 8 2 1 0 69 11 115

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 7 24 18 31 20 0 0 31 51 240
2024 First official language - French 5 29 26 23 16 1 0 34 40 145
2022 First official language - English 20 35 16 18 7 4 0 57 26 235
2022 First official language - French 22 40 13 20 3 2 0 63 24 145
2020 First official language - English 17 38 21 18 4 1 0 56 23 235
2020 First official language - French 22 44 17 11 5 2 0 67 16 145
2019 First official language - English 12 34 16 28 9 2 0 47 37 190
2019 First official language - French 10 29 21 26 12 2 0 40 39 115

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 24 40 10 14 7 4 1 67 22 240
2024 First official language - French 21 40 20 10 5 2 1 64 16 145
2022 First official language - English 32 34 12 10 5 5 1 71 16 235
2022 First official language - French 26 44 15 11 3 1 1 71 14 145
2020 First official language - English 30 32 16 11 6 4 1 65 18 235
2020 First official language - French 35 30 15 10 6 3 2 68 17 145
2019 First official language - English 27 32 16 14 6 3 2 62 21 190
2019 First official language - French 23 35 15 10 8 5 3 63 20 115

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 25 37 18 13 4 2 0 64 18 240
2024 First official language - French 18 38 32 8 3 2 0 57 11 145
2022 First official language - English 34 45 12 4 3 1 0 80 8 235
2022 First official language - French 33 42 15 7 2 1 0 76 9 145
2020 First official language - English 32 39 19 7 2 1 0 72 9 235
2020 First official language - French 37 33 19 7 3 1 0 71 10 145
2019 First official language - English 26 39 23 7 5 0 0 65 12 190
2019 First official language - French 26 38 25 7 4 0 0 64 11 115

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 21 23 14 18 12 8 4 50 34 240
2024 First official language - French 15 21 24 11 10 15 4 45 26 145
2022 First official language - English 27 23 14 8 8 16 4 62 21 235
2022 First official language - French 20 26 22 12 6 10 4 53 21 145
2020 First official language - English 20 26 21 14 6 12 2 53 23 235
2020 First official language - French 26 21 18 11 9 13 2 56 23 145
2019 First official language - English 12 27 20 13 12 12 4 47 30 190
2019 First official language - French 17 12 20 14 19 13 6 35 41 115

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 14 22 23 22 17 1 0 36 40 240
2024 First official language - French 9 35 22 18 16 1 0 44 34 145
2022 First official language - English 28 36 16 11 6 3 1 66 17 235
2022 First official language - French 25 46 14 9 4 2 0 72 13 145
2020 First official language - English 25 40 16 14 3 2 0 66 18 235
2020 First official language - French 33 34 14 13 3 2 1 69 17 145
2019 First official language - English 22 36 17 17 5 3 0 60 23 190
2019 First official language - French 16 35 21 17 9 2 0 53 26 115

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 46 29 12 4 6 0 3 48 52 240
2024 First official language - French 46 24 17 5 3 0 4 48 52 145
2022 First official language - English 47 28 11 4 6 1 3 235
2022 First official language - French 52 20 14 4 2 1 6 145
2020 First official language - English 46 27 14 6 4 0 3 235
2020 First official language - French 52 23 9 6 3 1 6 145
2019 First official language - English 49 29 10 6 4 0 3 190
2019 First official language - French 49 20 12 7 4 3 5 115

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 38 12 13 12 16 1 7 41 59 240
2024 First official language - French 51 5 10 1 5 1 27 70 30 140

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 76 5 5 2 2 3 7 84 16 240
2024 First official language - French 69 9 6 2 3 2 9 77 23 145
2022 First official language - English 77 7 5 1 1 5 5 235
2022 First official language - French 74 9 3 3 2 3 5 145
2020 First official language - English 76 8 5 1 1 5 4 235
2020 First official language - French 71 9 5 4 1 4 5 145
2019 First official language - English 78 8 4 2 1 4 3 190
2019 First official language - French 69 10 4 5 2 4 6 115

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 79 6 3 0 0 2 10 89 11 240
2024 First official language - French 69 11 3 0 1 4 13 83 17 140

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 74 9 5 1 1 1 9 82 18 240
2024 First official language - French 64 10 5 2 1 3 14 77 23 140

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 10 27 14 22 24 3 0 38 48 240
2024 First official language - French 14 25 18 20 21 1 1 39 42 145
2022 First official language - English 27 37 9 14 9 2 2 67 24 235
2022 First official language - French 29 31 15 11 6 5 3 65 19 145
2020 First official language - English 25 33 17 12 9 2 2 60 22 235
2020 First official language - French 29 31 14 15 10 1 1 60 25 145
2019 First official language - English 21 33 17 13 14 2 1 56 27 190
2019 First official language - French 15 31 11 23 19 1 1 47 42 115

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 18 44 16 14 6 1 1 64 20 240
2024 First official language - French 19 38 24 8 5 6 0 60 15 145
2022 First official language - English 36 45 11 5 1 1 0 83 6 235
2022 First official language - French 30 45 12 7 3 3 0 77 11 145
2020 First official language - English 28 50 14 5 2 1 0 79 7 235
2020 First official language - French 33 39 16 6 4 2 0 74 10 145
2019 First official language - English 21 49 18 7 2 2 0 72 10 190
2019 First official language - French 22 36 22 9 6 5 0 61 16 115

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 33 36 14 11 5 1 0 70 16 240
2024 First official language - French 24 46 19 4 4 2 0 72 9 145
2022 First official language - English 44 41 7 5 1 1 0 87 7 235
2022 First official language - French 43 39 12 5 1 1 0 82 5 145
2020 First official language - English 33 45 14 4 2 2 0 80 5 230
2020 First official language - French 44 35 12 5 3 1 0 80 8 145
2019 First official language - English 34 46 10 9 2 1 0 80 11 190
2019 First official language - French 38 37 13 6 3 2 0 77 10 115

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 30 40 14 8 3 4 1 73 12 240
2024 First official language - French 22 39 24 5 4 5 1 65 10 145
2022 First official language - English 31 42 12 7 3 5 0 77 10 235
2022 First official language - French 38 37 12 9 1 3 0 77 11 145
2020 First official language - English 28 41 16 9 1 5 0 72 11 230
2020 First official language - French 43 35 15 3 4 1 0 78 7 145
2019 First official language - English 40 35 15 6 2 2 0 76 8 190
2019 First official language - French 37 41 11 3 2 5 0 83 6 115

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 23 26 25 10 3 13 1 56 15 240
2024 First official language - French 21 27 27 8 3 12 2 56 13 145
2022 First official language - English 27 19 34 7 2 9 0 52 11 235
2022 First official language - French 33 28 20 8 3 8 0 66 12 145
2020 First official language - English 26 32 19 10 5 8 0 63 16 235
2020 First official language - French 35 33 16 8 3 6 0 72 11 145

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 36 34 6 6 7 8 3 79 14 240
2024 First official language - French 30 30 18 7 4 5 5 67 13 145
2022 First official language - English 41 31 7 6 4 6 4 80 11 235
2022 First official language - French 45 30 8 8 4 4 2 80 12 145
2020 First official language - English 43 33 10 6 3 3 2 80 9 235
2020 First official language - French 45 28 13 9 3 1 1 76 11 145

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 4 7 7 3 44 5 30 72 17 240
2024 First official language - French 1 3 14 9 41 5 26 73 7 145
2022 First official language - English 3 4 10 7 42 7 27 74 11 235
2022 First official language - French 3 5 9 8 35 6 34 71 13 140

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 7 17 28 6 6 32 3 38 18 240
2024 First official language - French 9 18 28 6 7 29 2 41 19 140
2022 First official language - English 14 20 19 3 3 39 2 58 10 235
2022 First official language - French 10 17 35 4 2 31 2 40 8 140

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 46 35 7 9 2 0 1 82 11 240
2024 First official language - French 39 43 6 7 4 1 0 82 12 145
2022 First official language - English 59 34 2 3 2 0 0 93 5 235
2022 First official language - French 65 26 6 2 1 0 0 90 4 145
2020 First official language - English 60 33 5 1 1 0 0 93 2 235
2020 First official language - French 62 26 7 5 1 0 0 88 5 145
2019 First official language - English 51 36 10 3 0 0 0 86 3 190
2019 First official language - French 47 33 12 7 1 0 0 81 7 115

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 42 25 14 12 7 0 0 67 19 240
2024 First official language - French 31 42 12 8 7 1 1 74 14 145
2022 First official language - English 53 31 8 4 3 0 0 84 7 235
2022 First official language - French 55 28 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 145
2020 First official language - English 46 39 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 235
2020 First official language - French 50 34 8 3 4 0 1 85 7 145
2019 First official language - English 38 37 15 9 2 0 0 75 11 190
2019 First official language - French 37 24 20 14 4 0 0 62 18 115

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 36 28 14 14 7 0 0 65 21 240
2024 First official language - French 28 38 15 9 8 1 0 67 18 145
2022 First official language - English 50 33 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 235
2022 First official language - French 55 27 8 7 2 0 0 82 10 145
2020 First official language - English 44 42 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 235
2020 First official language - French 49 34 11 3 4 0 0 82 7 145
2019 First official language - English 36 39 15 8 2 0 0 75 11 190
2019 First official language - French 37 26 17 13 7 0 1 63 20 115
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Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 40 21 11 13 11 3 0 63 25 240
2024 First official language - French 33 27 14 14 7 4 0 63 22 145
2022 First official language - English 44 27 12 9 6 2 1 73 15 235
2022 First official language - French 50 22 13 7 4 3 0 75 11 145
2020 First official language - English 40 28 14 6 6 5 0 73 12 235
2020 First official language - French 45 27 13 10 5 0 0 73 14 145
2019 First official language - English 30 24 20 16 8 1 0 55 24 190
2019 First official language - French 34 17 14 20 12 1 1 53 34 115

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 39 31 30 240
2024 First official language - French 39 28 33 145
2022 First official language - English 39 38 23 235
2022 First official language - French 33 45 23 145
2020 First official language - English 29 38 34 235
2020 First official language - French 25 48 27 145
2019 First official language - English 32 27 40 190
2019 First official language - French 35 28 37 115

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 5 29 36 6 17 7 95
2024 First official language - French 9 26 41 7 16 1 55
2022 First official language - English 10 34 34 4 11 7 85
2022 First official language - French 5 49 32 8 4 2 45
2020 First official language - English 6 33 45 3 8 5 65
2020 First official language - French 11 29 44 3 5 7 35
2019 First official language - English 3 31 52 3 6 5 65
2019 First official language - French 7 13 66 10 2 3 40
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 9 91 240
2024 First official language - French 11 89 145
2022 First official language - English 10 90 235
2022 First official language - French 8 92 145
2020 First official language - English 6 94 235
2020 First official language - French 8 92 145
2019 First official language - English 10 90 190
2019 First official language - French 11 89 115

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 36 64 20
2024 First official language - French 38 62 15
2022 First official language - English 59 41 25
2022 First official language - French 22 78 10
2020 First official language - English 47 53 15
2020 First official language - French 62 38 15
2019 First official language - English 30 70 20
2019 First official language - French 48 52 15

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 72 28 20
2024 First official language - French 81 19 15
2022 First official language - English 36 64 25
2022 First official language - French 52 48 10

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 0 100 20
2024 First official language - French 0 100 15
2022 First official language - English 4 96 25
2022 First official language - French 6 94 10

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 0 100 20
2024 First official language - French 0 100 15
2022 First official language - English 0 100 25
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10
2019 First official language - English 0 100 20
2019 First official language - French 0 100 15

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 12 88 25
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 11 89 25
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 12 88 25
2022 First official language - French 32 68 10
2019 First official language - English 0 100 20
2019 First official language - French 0 100 15

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 27 73 20
2022 First official language - English 51 49 25
2022 First official language - French 34 66 10
2020 First official language - English 31 69 15
2020 First official language - French 41 59 15
2019 First official language - English 40 60 20
2019 First official language - French 48 52 15

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 49 51 20
2024 First official language - French 68 32 15
2022 First official language - English 28 72 25
2022 First official language - French 15 85 10
2019 First official language - English 50 50 20
2019 First official language - French 45 55 15

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 59 41 20
2024 First official language - French 53 47 15
2022 First official language - English 54 46 25
2022 First official language - French 46 54 10
2020 First official language - English 46 54 15
2020 First official language - French 42 58 15

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 38 62 20
2024 First official language - French 32 68 15
2022 First official language - English 42 58 25
2022 First official language - French 53 47 10
2020 First official language - English 41 59 15
2020 First official language - French 45 55 15
2019 First official language - English 53 47 20
2019 First official language - French 39 61 15

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 37 63 20
2024 First official language - French 38 62 15
2022 First official language - English 34 66 25
2022 First official language - French 16 84 10

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 54 46 20
2024 First official language - French 38 62 15
2022 First official language - English 51 49 25
2022 First official language - French 73 27 10
2020 First official language - English 67 33 15
2020 First official language - French 60 40 15
2019 First official language - English 46 54 20
2019 First official language - French 59 41 15

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 45 55 20
2022 First official language - English 38 62 25
2022 First official language - French 39 61 10

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 0 100 20
2024 First official language - French 0 100 15
2022 First official language - English 0 100 25
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10
2020 First official language - English 0 100 15
2020 First official language - French 0 100 15
2019 First official language - English 0 100 20
2019 First official language - French 0 100 15

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - French 0 100 15
2022 First official language - English 4 96 25
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 8 92 25
2022 First official language - French 8 92 10

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 46 54 20
2024 First official language - French 48 52 15
2022 First official language - English 28 72 25
2022 First official language - French 48 52 10
2020 First official language - English 34 66 15
2020 First official language - French 61 39 15
2019 First official language - English 41 59 20
2019 First official language - French 47 53 15

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 30 70 25
2022 First official language - French 8 92 10

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 19 81 25
2022 First official language - French 32 68 10
2019 First official language - English 0 100 20
2019 First official language - French 0 100 15

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 49 51 20
2024 First official language - French 45 55 15
2022 First official language - English 69 31 25
2022 First official language - French 57 43 10
2019 First official language - English 54 46 20
2019 First official language - French 39 61 15

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 28 72 20
2022 First official language - English 30 70 25
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 16 84 25
2022 First official language - French 8 92 10

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 0 100 20
2024 First official language - French 0 100 15
2022 First official language - English 0 100 25
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 4 96 25
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 25
2022 First official language - French 8 92 10

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - French 0 100 15
2022 First official language - English 16 84 25
2022 First official language - French 11 89 10

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 22 78 20
2022 First official language - English 12 88 25
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10
2019 First official language - English 0 100 20
2019 First official language - French 0 100 15

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 23 77 20
2024 First official language - French 40 60 15
2022 First official language - English 18 82 25
2022 First official language - French 24 76 10
2019 First official language - English 37 63 20
2019 First official language - French 39 61 15

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - French 0 100 15
2022 First official language - English 15 85 25
2022 First official language - French 7 93 10

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 30 70 20
2022 First official language - English 15 85 25
2022 First official language - French 9 91 10

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - French 0 100 15
2022 First official language - English 7 93 25
2022 First official language - French 9 91 10

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 15 85 25
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 16 84 25
2022 First official language - French 17 83 10

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 0 100 20
2024 First official language - French 0 100 15
2022 First official language - English 8 92 25
2022 First official language - French 7 93 10

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 0 100 20
2024 First official language - French 0 100 15
2022 First official language - English 0 100 25
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - English 4 96 25
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 4 96 25
2022 First official language - French 8 92 10

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 24 76 20
2024 First official language - French 46 54 15
2022 First official language - English 27 73 25
2022 First official language - French 26 74 10

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - French 0 100 15
2022 First official language - English 4 96 25
2022 First official language - French 25 75 10

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 55 45 20
2024 First official language - French 66 34 15
2022 First official language - English 50 50 25
2022 First official language - French 34 66 10

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 0 100 20
2024 First official language - French 0 100 15
2022 First official language - English 0 100 25
2022 First official language - French 8 92 10

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 67 33 20
2024 First official language - French 67 33 15
2022 First official language - English 45 55 25
2022 First official language - French 40 60 10

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 0 100 20
2024 First official language - French 0 100 15

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 23 77 25
2022 First official language - French 29 71 10

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 12 7 13 9 5 43 12 42 29 240
2024 First official language - French 10 17 9 4 6 38 15 58 21 145
2022 First official language - English 11 11 7 6 4 44 17 57 26 235
2022 First official language - French 15 14 10 4 3 36 17 63 17 145
2020 First official language - English 15 13 15 4 2 41 9 57 12 235
2020 First official language - French 21 16 10 2 5 35 11 68 13 145
2019 First official language - English 16 8 19 7 3 35 13 45 19 190
2019 First official language - French 14 13 14 6 7 32 14 50 24 115

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 30 28 14 7 3 15 2 70 13 240
2024 First official language - French 25 29 17 7 4 16 2 66 13 145
2022 First official language - English 37 30 14 6 2 8 2 75 9 235
2022 First official language - French 29 38 13 5 2 10 2 76 9 145
2020 First official language - English 26 36 17 4 1 15 0 74 6 235
2020 First official language - French 37 31 14 4 4 8 2 76 9 145
2019 First official language - English 38 26 15 7 3 11 0 72 11 190
2019 First official language - French 26 39 13 5 5 11 2 74 11 115
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 7 93 240
2024 First official language - French 7 93 145
2022 First official language - English 7 93 235
2022 First official language - French 7 93 145
2020 First official language - English 5 95 235
2020 First official language - French 5 95 145
2019 First official language - English 8 92 190
2019 First official language - French 10 90 115

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 41 59 15
2022 First official language - English 15 85 20
2022 First official language - French 17 83 10

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 70 30 15
2024 First official language - French 90 10 10
2022 First official language - English 80 20 20
2022 First official language - French 61 39 10

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 0 100 15
2022 First official language - English 5 95 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10
2019 First official language - English 0 100 15
2019 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 0 100 15
2024 First official language - French 0 100 10
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10
2019 First official language - English 0 100 15
2019 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - French 0 100 10
2022 First official language - English 10 90 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 0 100 15
2024 First official language - French 0 100 10
2022 First official language - English 5 95 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 22 78 10

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 51 49 15
2022 First official language - English 25 75 20
2022 First official language - French 44 56 10

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 33 67 20
2022 First official language - French 34 66 10

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 20 80 20
2022 First official language - French 18 82 10

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 0 100 15
2024 First official language - French 0 100 10
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10
2019 First official language - English 0 100 15
2019 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 42 58 20
2022 First official language - French 9 91 10
2019 First official language - English 43 57 15
2019 First official language - French 40 60 10

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 32 68 15
2022 First official language - English 21 79 20
2022 First official language - French 18 82 10

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - French 0 100 10
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - French 0 100 10
2022 First official language - English 5 95 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 21 79 20
2022 First official language - French 8 92 10

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 0 100 15
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10
2019 First official language - English 0 100 15
2019 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 21 79 20
2022 First official language - French 9 91 10

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 0 100 15
2024 First official language - French 0 100 10
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10
2019 First official language - English 0 100 15
2019 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 37 63 15
2022 First official language - English 47 53 20
2022 First official language - French 26 74 10

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 11 89 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 15 85 20
2022 First official language - French 9 91 10

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 0 100 15
2024 First official language - French 0 100 10
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10
2019 First official language - English 0 100 15
2019 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 0 100 15
2024 First official language - French 0 100 10
2022 First official language - English 5 95 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10
2019 First official language - English 0 100 15
2019 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - French 0 100 10
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 9 91 10

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - French 0 100 10
2022 First official language - English 16 84 20
2022 First official language - French 9 91 10

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - French 0 100 10
2022 First official language - English 5 95 20
2022 First official language - French 9 91 10

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 52 48 15
2024 First official language - French 60 40 10
2022 First official language - English 37 63 20
2022 First official language - French 56 44 10

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - French 0 100 10
2022 First official language - English 5 95 20
2022 First official language - French 20 80 10

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 10 90 20
2022 First official language - French 30 70 10

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - French 0 100 10
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - French 0 100 10
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 0 100 15
2024 First official language - French 0 100 10
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 20 80 10

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 0 100 15
2024 First official language - French 0 100 10
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 0 100 15
2024 First official language - French 0 100 10
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 10 90 10

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 16 84 20
2022 First official language - French 9 91 10

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 9 91 10

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - French 61 39 10
2022 First official language - English 27 73 20
2022 First official language - French 48 52 10

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - French 0 100 10
2022 First official language - English 11 89 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 44 56 15
2024 First official language - French 61 39 10
2022 First official language - English 47 53 20
2022 First official language - French 57 43 10

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 0 100 15
2024 First official language - French 0 100 10
2022 First official language - English 0 100 20
2022 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 75 25 15
2024 First official language - French 62 38 10
2022 First official language - English 62 38 20
2022 First official language - French 57 43 10

Question 69o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 0 100 15
2024 First official language - French 0 100 10

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 First official language - English 15 85 20
2022 First official language - French 14 86 10

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 14 11 14 4 4 44 8 54 18 240
2024 First official language - French 11 17 14 3 6 42 7 55 17 145
2022 First official language - English 10 11 7 6 2 51 13 60 22 235
2022 First official language - French 19 15 10 4 1 38 11 69 11 145
2020 First official language - English 15 13 17 2 1 43 9 59 7 235
2020 First official language - French 19 17 14 1 3 40 7 68 6 145
2019 First official language - English 17 5 16 4 3 43 12 51 14 190
2019 First official language - French 14 13 17 3 4 38 10 53 14 115

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 28 30 15 7 5 12 2 68 14 240
2024 First official language - French 23 30 19 4 4 19 1 66 10 145
2022 First official language - English 33 33 16 6 3 8 1 73 10 235
2022 First official language - French 33 33 14 4 1 14 1 77 6 145
2020 First official language - English 26 36 15 6 1 14 1 74 9 235
2020 First official language - French 39 29 15 3 3 10 1 76 7 145
2019 First official language - English 40 22 15 6 3 12 2 72 10 190
2019 First official language - French 27 36 19 2 3 11 3 72 6 115
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 49 25 11 5 9 0 1 50 50 235
2024 First official language - French 58 20 8 8 4 0 3 60 40 140
2022 First official language - English 46 30 12 6 4 1 1 235
2022 First official language - French 64 16 10 6 2 0 3 145
2020 First official language - English 53 30 12 3 3 0 0 235
2020 First official language - French 60 23 12 4 1 0 1 140
2019 First official language - English 46 29 15 6 4 0 0 190
2019 First official language - French 41 34 12 9 2 0 2 115

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 15 33 24 14 14 0 0 15 85 240
2024 First official language - French 16 22 26 18 18 0 1 16 84 145
2022 First official language - English 13 33 24 15 14 0 1 235
2022 First official language - French 18 18 28 15 21 0 0 145
2020 First official language - English 13 25 31 18 13 0 0 235
2020 First official language - French 20 22 25 18 13 1 1 145
2019 First official language - English 14 33 29 16 7 0 0 190
2019 First official language - French 14 21 30 17 18 0 0 115

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 23 31 26 7 12 0 0 23 77 240
2024 First official language - French 20 26 24 17 11 0 1 20 80 145
2022 First official language - English 24 30 21 12 12 0 1 235
2022 First official language - French 24 25 26 13 11 1 0 145
2020 First official language - English 20 31 26 14 9 0 0 235
2020 First official language - French 26 23 22 14 12 1 2 145
2019 First official language - English 16 35 25 15 8 0 0 190
2019 First official language - French 19 24 26 16 14 0 0 115

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 17 21 22 17 23 0 0 17 83 240
2024 First official language - French 15 17 16 20 32 0 1 15 85 140
2022 First official language - English 19 29 20 12 20 0 1 235
2022 First official language - French 19 17 25 16 22 0 0 145
2020 First official language - English 17 27 23 20 13 0 0 235
2020 First official language - French 23 21 23 18 13 0 2 145
2019 First official language - English 16 27 26 17 12 1 0 190
2019 First official language - French 22 15 21 24 17 1 1 115

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 43 26 15 7 6 0 2 44 56 240
2024 First official language - French 34 25 17 11 9 0 4 36 64 145
2022 First official language - English 42 28 14 6 8 0 2 235
2022 First official language - French 34 23 18 13 8 1 2 145
2020 First official language - English 30 32 17 12 9 0 1 235
2020 First official language - French 39 22 15 15 6 1 3 145
2019 First official language - English 35 34 16 7 5 0 2 190
2019 First official language - French 28 32 16 9 11 1 2 115

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 29 33 18 9 10 0 0 29 71 240
2024 First official language - French 29 26 27 11 5 0 1 29 71 145
2022 First official language - English 35 28 15 9 11 0 1 235
2022 First official language - French 42 21 19 8 8 1 1 145
2020 First official language - English 21 32 24 13 11 0 0 235
2020 First official language - French 30 28 19 13 9 1 0 145
2019 First official language - English 27 33 24 9 6 0 0 190
2019 First official language - French 23 34 23 8 12 0 0 115

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 26 25 23 13 13 1 0 26 74 240
2024 First official language - French 24 29 29 7 9 1 1 24 76 140
2022 First official language - English 31 36 19 8 4 1 1 235
2022 First official language - French 34 25 25 9 5 1 1 145
2020 First official language - English 34 30 25 7 4 0 1 235
2020 First official language - French 37 31 19 6 4 2 1 145
2019 First official language - English 24 30 29 10 5 1 1 190
2019 First official language - French 25 40 20 9 5 0 1 115

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 21 27 24 10 18 0 0 21 79 240
2024 First official language - French 20 25 27 16 11 0 1 20 80 145
2022 First official language - English 22 32 21 14 9 0 1 235
2022 First official language - French 25 26 21 13 13 0 1 145
2020 First official language - English 19 31 27 16 6 0 0 235
2020 First official language - French 29 25 24 14 5 1 1 140
2019 First official language - English 17 25 32 19 6 0 1 190
2019 First official language - French 17 31 24 21 7 0 0 115

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 29 26 20 13 12 0 0 29 71 240
2024 First official language - French 30 29 17 15 9 0 1 30 70 145
2022 First official language - English 31 36 16 9 7 0 1 235
2022 First official language - French 34 35 14 8 8 1 1 145
2020 First official language - English 28 33 21 13 5 0 0 235
2020 First official language - French 40 30 15 7 6 1 1 145
2019 First official language - English 17 31 26 17 8 0 1 190
2019 First official language - French 20 39 22 14 5 0 0 115

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 44 27 14 7 8 0 0 44 56 240
2024 First official language - French 36 28 13 9 13 0 1 37 63 140
2022 First official language - English 54 29 10 5 1 0 1 235
2022 First official language - French 50 22 13 5 7 1 2 145
2020 First official language - English 49 30 10 7 3 0 1 235
2020 First official language - French 57 23 9 5 5 0 1 145
2019 First official language - English 40 28 16 10 5 0 1 190
2019 First official language - French 37 30 16 9 8 0 0 115

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 54 25 9 5 6 0 1 55 45 240
2024 First official language - French 49 28 15 5 3 0 1 49 51 145
2022 First official language - English 48 26 16 4 5 0 1 235
2022 First official language - French 54 22 14 3 4 1 3 145
2020 First official language - English 25 37 24 10 4 0 0 235
2020 First official language - French 40 34 17 6 3 0 0 145

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 39 35 15 5 5 1 0 39 61 240
2024 First official language - French 38 32 15 10 3 1 1 39 61 140
2022 First official language - English 39 32 14 9 6 0 1 235
2022 First official language - French 36 26 19 13 4 0 1 145
2020 First official language - English 33 37 19 8 3 0 0 235
2020 First official language - French 39 25 21 11 4 0 1 145
2019 First official language - English 36 35 15 10 3 0 1 190
2019 First official language - French 36 28 22 6 8 0 1 115

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 55 23 9 4 7 1 2 56 44 240
2024 First official language - French 53 19 9 4 7 1 7 58 42 140
2022 First official language - English 71 16 6 0 1 1 5 235
2022 First official language - French 74 14 3 1 2 2 5 145
2020 First official language - English 53 28 13 4 1 0 0 235
2020 First official language - French 60 21 11 4 1 1 2 145
2019 First official language - English 70 17 8 2 2 0 2 190
2019 First official language - French 64 23 6 4 1 0 2 115

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 55 29 8 4 3 0 1 56 44 240
2024 First official language - French 53 28 8 5 3 0 3 55 45 140
2022 First official language - English 63 27 7 0 0 0 2 235
2022 First official language - French 67 15 9 3 4 0 2 145
2020 First official language - English 39 42 14 4 1 0 0 235
2020 First official language - French 54 31 11 1 1 0 1 145

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 77 8 3 1 0 1 8 86 14 240
2024 First official language - French 72 11 3 2 1 1 9 80 20 145

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 72 12 4 2 2 1 8 79 21 240
2024 First official language - French 65 16 3 2 3 2 9 73 27 145

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 75 11 3 3 2 1 5 80 20 240
2024 First official language - French 72 10 4 3 2 3 7 80 20 145
2022 First official language - English 79 6 6 1 2 2 4 235
2022 First official language - French 74 8 5 4 2 1 5 145
2020 First official language - English 85 8 3 1 0 0 2 235
2020 First official language - French 81 11 2 1 2 1 3 145
2019 First official language - English 79 6 6 5 2 0 2 190
2019 First official language - French 70 8 7 5 4 3 3 115

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 61 24 7 1 4 0 2 63 37 240
2024 First official language - French 64 19 7 4 3 1 3 66 34 145
2022 First official language - English 68 21 6 2 1 0 2 235
2022 First official language - French 64 20 6 3 2 1 3 145
2020 First official language - English 69 24 3 1 1 0 1 235
2020 First official language - French 75 15 6 1 1 1 2 145
2019 First official language - English 56 27 11 4 2 0 1 190
2019 First official language - French 57 24 13 2 3 0 1 115

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 63 21 6 4 5 0 1 64 36 240
2024 First official language - French 64 14 8 5 5 0 3 66 34 140
2022 First official language - English 69 17 7 3 2 0 1 235
2022 First official language - French 71 14 5 3 3 0 4 145
2020 First official language - English 68 18 8 3 2 0 1 235
2020 First official language - French 74 15 3 2 4 0 2 140
2019 First official language - English 58 18 11 8 4 0 1 190
2019 First official language - French 57 15 15 7 3 1 0 115

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 60 16 3 1 1 0 18 73 27 240
2024 First official language - French 63 12 2 3 2 0 19 77 23 140
2022 First official language - English 64 14 3 1 1 0 16 235
2022 First official language - French 61 13 5 2 2 0 17 145
2020 First official language - English 63 16 1 1 1 0 17 235
2020 First official language - French 73 8 3 0 0 0 17 145
2019 First official language - English 59 9 5 2 2 0 24 190
2019 First official language - French 55 14 5 1 1 1 24 115

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 73 17 5 1 1 0 3 75 25 240
2024 First official language - French 71 17 3 2 1 1 5 76 24 140
2022 First official language - English 72 16 8 1 0 0 3 235
2022 First official language - French 76 11 4 1 3 0 6 145
2020 First official language - English 75 15 5 1 0 0 3 235
2020 First official language - French 82 10 1 2 1 0 3 145
2019 First official language - English 71 16 5 2 2 0 5 190
2019 First official language - French 81 11 2 2 0 1 4 115

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 43 19 11 6 18 1 2 44 56 240
2024 First official language - French 49 22 8 6 10 2 3 51 49 145
2022 First official language - English 63 18 7 4 6 0 2 235
2022 First official language - French 74 8 6 2 5 1 4 145
2020 First official language - English 59 22 10 4 3 0 1 235
2020 First official language - French 72 15 8 3 1 0 1 145
2019 First official language - English 66 17 8 6 4 0 1 190
2019 First official language - French 70 15 6 2 2 2 2 115

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 51 30 11 3 2 0 2 52 48 240
2024 First official language - French 63 20 8 4 3 0 2 64 36 145
2022 First official language - English 51 27 13 3 2 0 3 235
2022 First official language - French 57 19 13 4 6 0 2 145
2020 First official language - English 48 26 14 9 2 0 1 235
2020 First official language - French 53 26 11 7 4 0 0 145
2019 First official language - English 58 23 12 5 3 0 1 190
2019 First official language - French 62 19 11 2 3 1 2 115

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 7 34 36 15 7 0 0 41 22 240
2024 First official language - French 9 28 36 20 6 0 1 37 26 145
2022 First official language - English 13 32 39 11 5 0 0 46 16 235
2022 First official language - French 13 30 35 16 5 0 1 43 21 145
2020 First official language - English 9 33 39 15 3 0 0 42 18 235
2020 First official language - French 14 36 35 13 3 0 0 50 15 145
2019 First official language - English 16 37 34 13 1 0 0 52 14 190
2019 First official language - French 12 34 31 17 6 0 0 46 23 115

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 12 15 47 17 9 0 0 26 27 240
2024 First official language - French 7 29 33 18 12 0 1 31 36 145
2022 First official language - English 9 17 36 24 13 0 0 37 26 235
2022 First official language - French 8 20 32 23 16 0 1 40 28 145
2020 First official language - English 12 22 39 18 8 0 0 26 35 235
2020 First official language - French 6 20 30 30 14 0 0 45 25 145
2019 First official language - English 7 24 38 21 10 0 0 31 31 190
2019 First official language - French 12 21 37 21 9 0 0 30 33 115

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 25 42 17 11 4 2 0 68 15 240
2024 First official language - French 28 34 21 9 6 2 0 63 15 145
2022 First official language - English 38 42 9 8 2 1 0 81 10 235
2022 First official language - French 37 43 14 3 2 1 0 81 5 145
2020 First official language - English 39 46 9 5 0 0 0 85 6 235
2020 First official language - French 44 39 7 7 2 1 0 84 9 145
2019 First official language - English 47 38 9 5 0 1 0 86 6 190
2019 First official language - French 34 47 8 9 2 1 0 81 10 115

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 7 30 37 18 7 240
2024 First official language - French 7 30 41 19 3 145
2022 First official language - English 9 29 38 20 5 235
2022 First official language - French 9 35 37 16 3 145

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 66 20 7 3 2 1 0 88 5 240
2024 First official language - French 55 29 9 3 2 1 1 86 5 145
2022 First official language - English 67 21 3 4 2 3 0 91 6 235
2022 First official language - French 61 25 9 3 1 2 0 87 4 145
2020 First official language - English 56 26 10 5 2 1 0 83 7 235
2020 First official language - French 60 23 6 5 3 3 0 86 8 145

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 52 28 7 7 6 0 0 80 13 240
2024 First official language - French 47 28 8 10 5 1 1 77 15 145
2022 First official language - English 49 25 8 10 5 2 1 76 15 235
2022 First official language - French 54 22 6 9 6 3 0 79 15 145
2020 First official language - English 39 33 10 11 6 0 0 73 17 235
2020 First official language - French 50 26 10 7 8 0 0 76 14 145

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 64 26 5 3 2 0 0 91 4 240
2024 First official language - French 57 27 5 6 3 1 1 85 9 145
2022 First official language - English 60 25 5 5 3 1 0 86 9 235
2022 First official language - French 58 26 5 7 3 1 0 85 10 145
2020 First official language - English 53 33 4 5 3 1 0 87 8 235
2020 First official language - French 54 28 8 4 5 0 1 83 9 145

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 24 37 13 14 8 1 1 63 23 240
2024 First official language - French 21 41 16 14 6 1 0 64 20 145
2022 First official language - English 35 43 6 10 3 2 1 80 14 235
2022 First official language - French 33 41 15 7 3 1 0 75 11 145
2020 First official language - English 29 40 17 10 2 2 0 70 13 235
2020 First official language - French 41 35 13 4 7 1 0 76 11 145
2019 First official language - English 33 35 13 14 5 2 0 68 19 190
2019 First official language - French 24 33 17 15 9 1 1 58 25 115

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 24 46 22 6 2 0 0 70 8 90
2024 First official language - French 13 46 16 21 3 0 0 59 24 40
2022 First official language - English 20 47 8 13 7 2 2 70 21 80
2022 First official language - French 14 47 20 11 7 0 2 62 18 45
2020 First official language - English 21 53 11 10 0 4 0 78 10 75
2020 First official language - French 21 42 21 11 3 2 0 64 15 35
2019 First official language - English 23 50 10 9 4 5 0 76 14 50
2019 First official language - French 23 32 27 12 0 3 2 58 13 35
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 11 89 240
2024 First official language - French 9 91 145
2022 First official language - English 7 93 235
2022 First official language - French 8 92 145
2020 First official language - English 11 89 235
2020 First official language - French 12 88 145
2019 First official language - English 18 82 190
2019 First official language - French 14 86 115

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 72 28 30
2024 First official language - French 30 70 15
2022 First official language - English 60 40 20
2022 First official language - French 58 42 10
2020 First official language - English 39 61 25
2020 First official language - French 30 70 15

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 71 29 30
2024 First official language - French 45 55 15
2022 First official language - English 84 16 20
2022 First official language - French 78 22 10
2020 First official language - English 88 12 25
2020 First official language - French 73 27 15
2019 First official language - English 86 14 30
2019 First official language - French 89 11 15

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 43 43 4 9 0 0 0 86 9 20
2022 First official language - English 59 18 12 12 0 0 0 76 12 15
2020 First official language - English 54 34 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 25
2020 First official language - French 47 35 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 10
2019 First official language - English 69 19 4 0 4 0 4 92 4 25
2019 First official language - French 56 27 8 0 9 0 0 83 9 15

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 53 31 6 5 2 0 3 87 7 240
2024 First official language - French 49 32 9 4 1 3 3 86 5 145
2022 First official language - English 57 28 5 4 1 4 2 90 5 235
2022 First official language - French 55 28 6 4 1 3 3 88 6 145
2020 First official language - English 53 28 8 5 2 2 2 85 7 235
2020 First official language - French 55 30 8 1 4 0 3 87 5 145
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Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 7 79 240
2024 First official language - French 6 80 145
2022 First official language - English 8 75 235
2022 First official language - French 6 79 145
2020 First official language - English 15 67 235
2020 First official language - French 11 70 145

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 78 22 20
2022 First official language - English 55 45 20
2020 First official language - English 66 34 35
2020 First official language - French 77 23 15

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 21 23 17 23 12 5 0 46 36 20
2022 First official language - English 19 30 24 14 14 0 0 49 27 20
2020 First official language - English 38 34 10 9 6 0 3 74 15 35
2020 First official language - French 51 19 20 10 0 0 0 70 10 15

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 5 31 11 5 32 0 15 43 44 20
2022 First official language - English 9 13 4 22 28 4 19 29 66 20
2020 First official language - English 22 11 13 13 14 0 26 45 37 35
2020 First official language - French 12 19 26 5 5 0 33 46 15 15

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 First official language - English 46 13 3 4 3 4 28 68 32 240
2024 First official language - French 43 11 6 5 3 5 28 63 37 145
2022 First official language - English 52 11 4 2 3 6 21 235
2022 First official language - French 33 12 11 4 2 3 34 145
2020 First official language - English 58 17 6 4 2 0 12 235
2020 First official language - French 53 17 6 6 1 2 15 145
2019 First official language - English 53 18 11 7 4 1 8 190
2019 First official language - French 41 18 11 11 9 1 9 115
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