2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Canadian Space Agency by Question 104. In total, how many years have you been working in the federal public service?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 46 2 6 4 0 0 89 10 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 41 4 11 3 0 0 82 14 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 42 7 5 1 0 0 87 6 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 38 5 6 2 0 0 87 8 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 41 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 50 2 5 1 0 0 92 6 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 38 4 5 1 0 0 90 5 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 39 1 6 3 0 0 90 9 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 35 10 9 0 0 0 80 9 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 47 2 8 0 0 0 90 8 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 52 6 7 1 0 0 86 8 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 34 9 11 0 0 0 80 11 115

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 30 3 7 0 0 0 90 7 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 62 23 7 6 1 0 1 87 7 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 69 23 1 5 1 0 0 92 6 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 58 27 8 3 2 0 1 86 5 125

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 32 7 7 2 0 0 85 8 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 31 10 6 2 0 1 82 8 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 27 6 12 2 0 0 80 13 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 28 10 11 4 0 1 75 16 125

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 23 33 17 12 15 0 0 56 27 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 25 11 20 16 0 2 51 37 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 32 11 20 15 0 0 54 35 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 29 9 17 11 0 3 61 29 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 27 11 2 2 0 3 85 4 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 38 7 5 1 1 0 87 6 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 41 3 4 1 0 1 91 6 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 57 30 5 3 2 0 2 89 6 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 34 42 10 10 1 1 3 78 12 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 47 13 16 3 0 0 69 18 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 40 17 11 3 0 0 70 13 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 35 9 15 4 0 1 72 19 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 41 6 0 1 0 0 92 1 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 42 6 5 1 0 0 88 6 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 42 2 5 1 0 0 92 6 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 67 25 4 1 2 0 0 92 3 100

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 22 50 16 10 2 0 0 72 12 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 36 13 15 5 0 0 66 21 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 43 11 16 0 0 0 73 16 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 37 13 7 0 1 2 79 8 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 33 40 14 10 3 0 0 73 13 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 44 9 10 3 0 0 78 13 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 40 11 3 0 0 1 86 3 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 50 33 13 2 1 0 1 84 3 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 48 7 3 0 0 0 91 3 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 42 14 10 1 1 4 75 11 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 42 9 7 1 0 0 83 8 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 44 9 4 0 0 1 87 5 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 39 12 14 1 1 1 72 15 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 35 13 13 2 0 0 72 16 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 41 13 7 2 0 0 77 10 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 31 11 8 4 0 1 78 12 100

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 37 10 8 2 1 0 80 10 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 37 11 11 3 0 0 75 14 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 34 9 9 2 0 1 80 11 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 56 29 5 4 3 1 1 87 8 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 57 35 4 1 2 0 0 92 4 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 40 4 3 1 1 0 92 4 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 62 30 5 3 0 0 1 93 3 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 61 30 4 2 1 0 2 94 3 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 28 8 5 0 0 0 87 5 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 38 13 7 2 1 0 78 9 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 41 11 7 0 0 0 81 8 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 41 11 2 1 0 0 87 3 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 35 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 53 34 5 7 0 0 1 88 7 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 38 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 67 24 5 3 1 0 0 91 4 100

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 35 10 8 8 1 0 74 17 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 35 11 7 7 1 0 75 14 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 27 10 12 6 0 0 72 18 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 34 16 8 4 0 2 71 13 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 26 11 4 2 0 2 83 6 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 33 12 4 2 1 1 81 6 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 58 27 9 4 3 0 0 85 7 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 29 9 9 4 0 2 77 13 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 24 7 2 0 4 5 90 2 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 34 14 8 2 0 1 77 10 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 35 10 8 5 0 0 76 13 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 31 9 9 3 0 2 79 12 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 25 8 3 1 1 2 87 4 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 45 33 13 6 3 0 0 78 9 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 41 11 10 3 0 1 77 13 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 57 26 7 3 5 0 2 85 8 100

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 31 12 8 2 1 0 78 11 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 33 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 39 14 9 4 0 0 73 13 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 41 10 7 3 1 0 80 10 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 40 6 5 2 0 0 87 8 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 39 9 3 2 0 0 86 6 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 33 10 6 0 0 0 84 6 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 39 6 2 4 1 0 89 6 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 65 30 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 46 11 4 0 0 0 85 4 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 43 7 7 2 0 0 84 9 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 42 6 5 1 1 0 88 6 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 33 15 6 0 1 0 79 6 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 51 12 5 1 0 0 82 6 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 39 13 6 1 0 0 79 8 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 55 25 10 1 7 1 0 82 8 100

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 43 9 6 2 1 0 83 8 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 25 15 15 6 0 0 65 20 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 30 20 7 6 1 0 67 13 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 40 14 11 3 1 0 72 14 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 29 16 3 2 1 1 78 5 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 33 9 6 3 0 0 81 9 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 36 9 6 3 0 0 81 10 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 35 20 2 8 0 0 70 10 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 65 26 5 3 0 1 0 92 3 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 36 15 8 1 0 0 76 9 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 37 14 11 3 0 0 71 15 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 37 15 9 2 0 0 74 11 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 34 12 4 0 1 0 84 4 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 37 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 42 16 13 6 0 0 66 18 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 36 18 12 6 0 0 64 18 100

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 42 9 10 2 0 0 79 12 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 45 10 12 4 0 0 74 16 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 48 9 11 3 0 0 78 13 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 52 10 9 2 0 0 79 11 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 24 49 14 11 2 0 0 73 13 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 48 11 9 1 0 0 79 10 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 38 45 8 7 1 0 0 84 8 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 44 11 5 2 0 0 81 8 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 48 7 5 0 0 0 89 5 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 45 10 9 1 0 0 80 10 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 48 13 6 1 0 0 80 7 210
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 53 7 6 1 0 0 86 7 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 40 14 15 0 0 0 71 15 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 43 14 11 3 0 0 71 14 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 49 15 10 3 0 0 72 13 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 54 10 9 4 0 0 77 13 100

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 32 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 38 8 5 2 0 0 84 8 205
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 44 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 44 4 5 2 0 0 89 7 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 41 7 5 2 0 0 87 6 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 40 9 5 0 0 0 87 5 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 45 7 2 1 0 0 90 3 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 40 3 2 2 0 0 93 4 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 61 33 3 3 1 0 0 93 4 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 41 3 6 0 0 0 91 6 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 43 8 2 0 0 0 90 2 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 54 37 5 4 0 0 0 91 4 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 42 10 6 0 0 0 84 6 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 42 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 43 10 2 2 0 0 85 4 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 41 7 3 4 0 0 86 7 100

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 42 10 5 2 1 0 83 7 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 32 14 13 5 0 0 68 19 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 38 18 7 5 0 0 70 12 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 42 9 11 4 1 0 76 15 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 45 8 5 2 0 0 85 7 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 42 9 6 2 0 0 84 8 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 35 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 35 13 2 7 1 0 77 9 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 63 31 5 1 0 1 0 94 1 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 36 16 5 2 0 0 77 7 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 38 36 16 7 3 0 0 74 10 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 30 16 10 2 0 0 73 12 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 47 12 5 0 0 0 83 5 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 38 19 6 2 0 0 73 8 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 40 16 10 5 0 0 69 15 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 23 18 6 8 1 0 68 14 100

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 37 8 2 3 1 0 86 5 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 28 14 4 3 0 0 79 7 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 44 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 54 34 9 2 2 0 0 88 3 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 30 8 6 2 0 0 85 7 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 58 33 4 3 1 0 0 91 5 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 55 35 6 2 1 0 0 90 3 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 60 30 5 2 2 1 0 91 4 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 69 25 5 1 0 0 0 94 1 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 53 36 9 2 0 0 1 89 2 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 57 33 7 2 0 0 0 91 2 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 59 37 1 4 0 0 0 96 4 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 41 7 1 0 0 0 91 1 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 53 36 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 57 31 11 1 1 0 0 88 1 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 66 29 2 2 1 1 0 95 3 100

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 34 36 12 14 3 0 0 70 17 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 34 14 12 7 0 0 67 19 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 41 13 9 8 0 0 70 17 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 45 13 8 4 0 1 75 12 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 38 11 6 3 0 2 81 8 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 37 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 34 10 8 3 0 1 79 11 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 45 9 4 4 0 0 82 9 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 62 29 7 2 0 1 0 91 2 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 41 10 8 1 0 1 81 8 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 41 15 7 1 0 0 76 9 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 38 9 3 4 0 0 84 7 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 52 8 2 0 1 0 89 2 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 42 8 9 3 0 1 79 13 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 42 16 11 3 0 0 70 14 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 39 5 7 7 0 0 81 14 100

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 35 11 4 4 1 0 81 8 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 31 14 10 6 0 0 70 15 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 43 15 10 2 0 0 73 12 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 38 13 4 10 0 1 73 14 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 31 15 5 2 0 1 79 6 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 37 7 4 1 0 0 88 5 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 36 11 3 3 0 0 83 6 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 31 12 4 8 0 0 76 12 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 34 6 1 0 1 0 94 1 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 41 7 8 2 0 0 83 10 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 34 13 11 2 0 0 74 13 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 34 9 7 6 0 0 79 13 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 36 9 5 1 0 0 85 6 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 34 11 9 3 0 0 76 13 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 37 19 12 5 0 0 64 17 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 33 9 12 8 0 0 71 20 100

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 45 7 6 2 0 1 84 9 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 33 20 9 5 0 0 67 13 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 40 16 8 3 1 0 72 12 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 43 17 8 3 0 0 71 11 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 42 15 1 2 0 0 83 2 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 35 14 9 0 0 0 77 9 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 38 13 7 1 0 1 79 8 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 38 15 5 6 0 0 74 11 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 42 5 3 0 0 3 92 3 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 45 13 5 1 0 0 82 5 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 45 12 6 1 0 0 80 8 210
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 42 10 7 3 0 0 80 9 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 47 10 3 0 1 0 87 3 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 42 11 11 1 0 1 77 13 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 45 16 8 5 1 1 70 13 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 37 13 12 5 0 0 70 17 100

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 41 7 6 1 1 0 87 6 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 34 13 7 2 0 0 78 9 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 36 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 39 9 4 1 2 0 86 5 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 36 7 3 2 0 0 88 4 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 38 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 37 6 6 0 0 0 89 6 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 41 6 2 1 2 0 91 3 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 73 24 1 2 0 0 0 97 2 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 39 10 4 0 0 0 87 4 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 41 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 42 8 3 0 1 0 89 3 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 38 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 45 9 4 1 0 0 86 5 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 45 9 3 1 0 0 88 3 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 59 27 6 3 5 1 0 87 8 100

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 42 12 4 1 0 0 82 5 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 46 15 8 3 0 0 73 11 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 33 17 15 10 0 1 57 26 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 35 13 14 16 1 2 56 31 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 37 9 5 3 1 1 83 8 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 38 19 8 6 0 0 67 14 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 39 17 11 12 0 0 60 23 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 20 23 21 9 0 2 46 31 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 30 15 6 2 0 0 78 7 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 28 21 16 6 0 0 56 22 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 31 20 18 11 0 0 51 29 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 32 13 19 12 1 1 55 32 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 42 8 3 0 0 1 90 3 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 40 13 16 6 0 0 64 22 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 34 20 15 9 0 0 56 24 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 29 14 16 10 0 0 61 25 100

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 27 37 16 10 1 5 27 34 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 30 35 16 5 0 1 21 43 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 38 36 14 2 0 1 17 46 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 27 43 15 6 0 3 21 34 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 17 40 22 9 2 3 32 25 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 22 45 17 10 0 1 27 28 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 2 18 48 20 9 1 1 30 21 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 21 44 20 8 0 0 28 28 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 18 26 27 15 2 2 43 30 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 22 36 25 6 0 1 32 32 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 24 47 21 3 1 0 24 29 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 19 43 26 5 0 2 31 26 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 9 42 28 9 5 3 41 13 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 35 40 15 6 0 0 20 39 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 35 40 14 4 1 2 18 41 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 23 38 20 7 0 1 28 34 100

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 21 31 25 13 7 1 2 21 53 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 27 27 9 6 0 1 15 57 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 31 32 10 2 0 1 13 55 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 24 27 14 4 0 2 18 55 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 15 27 29 12 9 6 3 22 45 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 24 39 16 5 3 1 21 39 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 27 32 12 8 1 3 21 46 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 28 31 10 6 0 2 16 52 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 15 28 20 24 6 1 48 22 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 35 27 13 3 3 1 17 55 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 31 31 12 3 1 2 15 53 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 27 28 10 3 0 0 14 59 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 13 32 24 11 13 2 4 26 48 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 25 30 12 8 0 0 20 50 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 30 30 10 1 1 3 12 57 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 27 22 7 7 0 2 14 63 100

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 14 32 28 18 1 3 47 19 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 19 31 27 10 0 1 37 31 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 19 38 27 4 0 1 31 30 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 25 41 19 6 1 1 26 33 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 2 16 28 28 20 1 6 51 19 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 3 15 45 22 14 0 1 37 18 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 19 41 19 13 0 2 33 25 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 26 35 22 5 0 0 27 39 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 8 15 33 42 2 2 77 8 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 3 24 38 24 11 0 0 35 27 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 26 45 17 5 0 1 22 32 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 34 28 19 4 0 1 23 48 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 1 10 25 35 24 2 3 62 12 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 3 17 41 28 9 0 1 38 21 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 29 43 16 4 0 1 21 35 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 30 33 17 7 0 0 24 43 100

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 14 26 25 17 3 7 47 25 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 23 29 15 11 0 3 26 44 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 23 39 14 7 2 2 22 38 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 26 32 17 6 1 5 24 42 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 13 21 30 21 4 6 56 21 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 30 30 13 10 1 1 24 46 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 27 25 19 7 0 4 27 46 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 30 29 14 7 0 4 22 48 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 13 11 28 37 3 4 70 18 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 25 32 22 8 1 1 31 37 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 30 28 17 4 0 2 21 50 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 29 28 11 5 2 3 16 54 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 13 21 25 27 7 3 58 19 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 22 31 21 6 1 0 28 41 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 33 30 15 3 1 2 18 51 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 32 29 12 6 0 1 19 52 100

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 8 22 24 21 9 8 54 20 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 19 32 23 12 1 3 36 31 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 20 37 24 9 0 3 34 28 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 20 28 26 12 2 7 41 29 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 11 18 18 22 10 16 6 41 36 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 26 32 15 6 5 2 22 44 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 25 30 14 14 1 4 30 39 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 24 35 19 5 0 3 25 39 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 2 7 6 20 50 11 4 83 10 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 19 27 30 13 2 2 45 27 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 17 34 27 10 4 2 40 24 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 5 18 44 23 9 0 2 32 23 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 2 9 21 26 33 5 5 65 11 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 15 31 24 12 1 2 37 30 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 18 32 27 13 1 3 42 25 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 13 31 34 14 1 1 49 19 100

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 12 17 35 20 8 3 5 30 31 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 28 35 12 8 0 1 20 45 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 20 41 18 4 1 1 23 36 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 30 35 14 4 0 1 18 47 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 21 35 13 12 8 4 28 33 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 25 38 16 10 2 1 27 34 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 26 28 19 8 1 2 27 44 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 25 32 17 3 1 1 21 46 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 2 16 26 20 26 7 4 51 20 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 26 32 22 4 4 0 27 40 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 24 42 13 5 2 1 18 38 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 29 30 16 5 0 1 21 49 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 14 35 17 19 5 3 39 23 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 18 46 15 6 1 1 22 32 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 29 39 14 3 0 3 18 41 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 23 36 11 4 0 2 15 49 100

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 9 23 35 27 1 3 65 12 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 3 9 22 38 25 0 2 65 12 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 1 4 31 36 25 1 3 63 5 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 9 22 34 30 1 5 67 9 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 2 10 21 32 24 2 8 63 14 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 2 6 25 34 32 0 2 67 7 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 1 6 19 39 31 1 3 72 8 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 8 26 35 31 0 1 66 8 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 1 20 41 16 19 1 2 36 21 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 12 36 38 10 0 1 48 15 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 1 9 36 40 13 1 1 53 10 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 3 11 29 44 14 0 0 58 14 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 2 7 27 30 28 1 5 61 10 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 20 32 29 13 0 2 43 24 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 15 39 27 13 1 3 41 19 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 2 13 28 34 22 0 1 56 15 100
Top of page

My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 29 12 5 6 10 7 72 13 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 27 19 8 9 5 5 59 19 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 33 13 10 7 7 7 66 19 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 38 14 12 4 3 7 66 18 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 30 11 5 3 14 10 75 10 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 35 16 7 4 7 8 68 13 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 35 14 6 5 6 8 70 13 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 27 17 7 8 3 7 64 17 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 28 9 0 1 13 10 88 1 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 28 14 7 0 9 8 73 9 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 31 20 7 6 7 4 63 15 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 42 12 8 7 3 4 72 16 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 30 7 5 2 12 7 83 9 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 36 18 5 1 5 2 74 7 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 35 18 9 7 4 4 64 17 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 35 7 7 7 4 4 77 16 100

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 28 6 4 1 2 1 88 6 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 31 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 53 30 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 31 8 5 2 1 1 85 7 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 66 25 4 2 2 1 0 92 4 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 37 6 5 1 0 0 87 7 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 59 27 5 5 3 1 0 87 8 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 31 9 3 5 0 0 84 7 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 69 25 1 0 1 4 0 98 1 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 38 6 4 1 1 0 89 5 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 32 8 5 4 1 0 83 9 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 56 32 5 4 3 0 0 88 6 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 31 3 5 0 2 0 92 5 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 53 30 12 5 0 0 0 83 5 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 37 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 63 21 5 4 6 1 0 85 10 100

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 65 26 2 4 1 2 0 93 5 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 36 6 6 2 0 0 86 9 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 58 32 5 4 1 0 0 90 5 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 55 33 8 3 1 0 0 88 4 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 71 24 3 2 0 1 0 96 2 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 37 3 4 0 0 0 93 4 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 59 27 6 7 1 0 0 87 8 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 56 35 5 1 4 0 0 91 4 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 83 14 2 0 0 1 0 98 0 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 69 25 3 4 0 0 0 93 4 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 31 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 210
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 58 32 4 3 3 0 0 91 6 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 35 3 2 0 0 0 95 2 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 43 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 39 7 5 2 0 0 87 7 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 64 24 3 2 5 0 1 89 7 100

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 36 8 2 1 1 0 88 4 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 41 10 6 2 1 0 83 7 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 33 9 5 2 0 0 84 6 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 37 7 4 2 2 1 87 6 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 62 26 5 3 2 2 0 91 4 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 39 8 1 1 0 0 90 2 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 36 9 2 1 1 1 88 3 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 50 36 9 1 3 0 0 86 5 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 76 20 3 0 0 1 0 97 0 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 39 6 2 0 2 1 92 2 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 41 11 4 1 0 0 83 6 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 42 6 2 2 0 0 90 4 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 40 6 1 1 1 0 92 2 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 41 12 2 1 0 0 85 3 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 39 14 4 2 1 0 80 6 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 34 7 5 5 0 0 82 11 100

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 36 9 8 3 10 0 79 12 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 32 9 8 4 7 3 77 13 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 29 11 7 7 7 6 72 15 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 29 9 8 6 5 6 74 16 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 32 10 3 0 7 3 87 3 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 33 9 3 4 4 7 83 7 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 30 9 5 4 5 4 80 10 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 31 8 4 2 7 6 85 7 130

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 39 7 7 2 10 0 82 10 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 32 7 9 6 6 4 77 16 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 15 13 12 4 9 7 65 19 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 31 11 9 3 4 7 75 13 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 27 9 3 1 9 1 85 5 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 35 6 3 3 3 8 87 6 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 28 8 5 3 5 4 82 9 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 27 12 3 3 6 6 79 7 130
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 35 7 7 2 0 5 83 9 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 32 11 2 1 0 2 86 3 205
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 57 23 12 4 1 0 3 82 5 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 33 8 1 2 0 3 88 3 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 29 5 4 2 2 11 88 6 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 33 8 3 2 1 3 87 5 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 63 29 5 1 1 0 1 93 2 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 57 24 10 2 4 0 1 83 7 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 27 8 0 0 4 3 91 0 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 32 8 5 1 0 3 86 6 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 30 8 4 2 0 1 85 6 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 63 29 7 0 1 0 1 92 1 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 27 13 2 2 2 4 82 5 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 24 9 5 2 1 3 83 8 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 32 11 2 1 1 2 85 3 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 61 22 5 4 5 1 2 86 9 100

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 38 4 2 4 0 1 90 6 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 34 10 6 4 0 0 79 10 205
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 35 9 7 4 0 1 81 11 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 36 6 6 5 0 1 83 11 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 41 10 4 2 1 0 84 6 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 38 5 7 1 0 0 87 8 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 30 11 3 2 0 0 84 5 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 31 12 5 5 0 2 77 10 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 62 29 4 3 1 1 1 92 4 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 33 8 5 1 1 0 86 5 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 31 10 6 4 0 0 80 10 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 29 11 7 5 0 1 77 11 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 40 7 6 1 0 0 86 7 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 41 6 5 0 1 2 88 5 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 30 12 9 3 0 0 76 12 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 27 14 7 5 1 2 73 13 100

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 57 30 7 1 2 1 1 89 4 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 25 10 3 4 1 0 82 8 205
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 23 15 2 5 1 1 78 7 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 24 10 3 6 2 5 80 10 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 64 21 7 4 1 1 3 88 5 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 54 27 9 6 0 3 1 85 6 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 59 24 10 2 4 0 1 84 6 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 19 13 4 8 1 3 74 12 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 74 20 4 0 1 1 1 95 1 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 53 26 15 3 1 2 0 81 4 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 29 16 5 4 1 1 74 9 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 27 11 8 3 0 1 78 11 115

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 35 9 2 2 0 1 87 3 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 35 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 56 24 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 50 33 10 3 3 0 1 84 6 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 30 11 3 2 2 0 84 5 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 40 4 5 1 1 0 90 6 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 36 8 4 2 0 0 86 6 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 29 10 6 5 0 2 78 11 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 64 28 5 0 1 3 0 94 1 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 59 26 8 4 1 2 1 87 5 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 30 13 6 1 0 1 80 7 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 58 22 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 31 6 2 1 0 1 91 3 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 39 8 4 1 1 0 86 5 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 32 13 10 2 0 0 75 11 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 31 8 5 5 1 1 81 11 100

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 68 21 5 2 3 2 1 91 4 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 67 25 2 2 1 1 2 94 4 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 62 23 5 3 3 1 2 88 6 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 63 29 4 2 1 0 1 93 3 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 65 23 3 2 3 3 2 92 5 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 63 29 4 1 1 3 0 94 1 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 72 23 3 1 0 0 1 96 1 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 62 23 8 3 1 2 1 88 3 130

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 28 8 1 3 0 0 88 4 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 54 29 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 55 31 8 3 4 0 0 86 6 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 57 24 7 9 3 0 1 82 11 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 29 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 58 29 7 5 1 0 0 87 6 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 56 31 8 4 2 0 0 87 6 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 26 8 5 8 0 1 79 13 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 71 19 6 4 0 0 0 90 4 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 61 29 5 4 0 0 0 90 4 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 59 24 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 59 28 5 4 3 1 0 88 7 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 64 28 6 1 1 0 0 92 2 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 63 30 6 1 0 0 0 93 1 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 32 9 5 3 0 1 83 8 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 25 13 5 4 0 1 78 9 100

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 88 9 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 85 12 0 1 1 0 1 97 2 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 87 11 1 1 1 0 0 98 1 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 78 17 1 3 0 0 1 96 3 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 83 10 3 1 1 0 1 95 2 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 89 9 0 1 1 0 0 98 2 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 84 12 3 1 0 0 0 96 1 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 76 17 2 3 1 0 1 93 5 130
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 87 9 3 0 0 0 1 97 0 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 87 4 2 4 1 1 0 92 6 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 79 15 2 1 1 0 1 96 2 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 85 9 2 1 1 0 1 96 2 100
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 31 6 5 5 10 0 82 11 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 34 18 10 6 5 0 64 17 205
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 28 15 13 4 10 0 65 19 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 35 19 10 7 5 1 61 18 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 33 6 1 2 7 0 90 3 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 40 6 2 1 5 0 91 2 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 36 14 7 2 6 1 76 9 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 32 17 8 6 4 1 68 14 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 30 3 2 0 10 0 95 2 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 34 14 2 1 10 1 82 3 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 48 12 7 3 2 0 78 10 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 36 16 5 3 3 0 75 8 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 27 10 2 0 9 0 87 2 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 42 18 10 2 4 0 69 12 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 37 26 8 3 8 0 60 12 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 33 16 10 9 5 0 63 20 100

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 40 12 5 6 4 0 75 12 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 33 20 13 9 1 0 58 22 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 33 17 13 11 3 0 59 24 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 32 16 16 10 3 1 56 27 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 38 8 1 1 7 0 90 2 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 38 12 4 3 4 0 80 8 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 41 16 8 4 1 0 71 12 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 36 21 7 8 2 1 62 16 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 57 31 5 2 1 5 0 92 3 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 44 13 5 2 1 0 80 7 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 44 17 7 5 1 0 71 12 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 29 19 14 3 1 0 64 17 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 32 8 2 0 6 0 89 2 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 39 22 15 3 1 0 60 18 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 39 23 17 3 1 1 56 20 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 28 19 15 12 2 0 54 27 100

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 22 36 15 10 9 9 0 64 20 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 25 24 14 16 3 0 45 31 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 35 20 13 15 3 0 51 28 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 28 16 25 11 5 1 44 39 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 34 39 11 3 3 9 0 81 7 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 37 21 5 4 5 1 68 10 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 38 20 12 4 4 0 62 17 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 30 26 11 9 4 1 52 21 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 36 8 1 2 15 0 88 3 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 43 16 10 3 5 0 70 13 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 43 20 12 3 3 0 64 15 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 33 23 17 4 1 0 55 22 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 35 10 3 1 14 0 84 5 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 31 23 19 6 3 0 50 26 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 38 24 16 7 4 0 50 24 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 28 19 20 14 4 0 46 35 100

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 31 14 11 8 6 0 65 19 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 32 16 20 15 1 0 49 35 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 36 16 14 12 1 0 58 26 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 29 21 19 6 3 1 52 27 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 34 39 17 2 2 6 0 77 5 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 50 11 11 2 1 0 75 13 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 38 20 10 1 1 0 69 11 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 42 17 8 6 1 1 69 14 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 36 12 5 1 8 0 81 6 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 40 21 13 3 0 0 64 15 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 44 21 11 5 0 0 62 16 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 44 13 15 4 0 0 68 19 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 34 15 7 1 10 0 74 9 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 27 30 19 6 0 0 46 24 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 39 25 16 8 1 0 51 24 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 42 17 18 5 2 0 59 24 100

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 70 23 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 66 23 7 2 0 1 0 91 2 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 76 18 5 1 0 1 0 95 1 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 68 28 1 1 1 0 1 97 2 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 82 10 4 2 0 3 0 94 2 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 73 21 4 1 0 1 0 95 1 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 69 23 7 1 0 0 0 91 1 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 73 22 4 0 0 1 0 96 0 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 72 13 4 6 0 5 0 90 6 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 64 29 4 2 0 1 0 94 2 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 65 29 4 1 0 0 0 95 1 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 62 32 4 2 0 0 0 94 2 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 69 20 4 0 0 6 0 95 0 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 64 23 8 0 2 1 1 89 2 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 66 25 6 0 1 2 0 93 1 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 62 23 9 2 1 2 0 87 3 100
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 47 8 3 2 1 0 86 6 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 45 11 12 4 0 0 73 16 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 42 13 9 4 1 0 73 14 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 43 18 13 4 0 1 65 17 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 44 8 5 2 1 0 86 6 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 59 10 3 1 0 0 86 5 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 49 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 44 14 8 2 0 1 76 10 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 47 1 4 0 2 0 95 4 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 53 9 6 1 2 0 83 7 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 48 14 6 1 0 0 79 7 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 53 7 8 6 0 0 79 14 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 45 7 5 1 1 0 86 6 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 42 15 11 0 0 0 74 11 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 52 15 6 3 0 0 75 9 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 39 13 10 5 0 0 72 15 100

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 30 21 23 8 1 0 47 31 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 33 19 25 14 0 0 42 39 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 28 20 25 11 1 0 44 37 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 31 20 22 15 0 1 43 37 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 29 32 16 14 4 6 0 64 19 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 43 22 14 5 2 1 59 19 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 38 27 13 2 2 0 58 15 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 40 20 17 5 2 1 57 23 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 40 13 4 1 2 1 81 5 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 49 25 10 0 3 0 63 11 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 40 25 11 4 1 0 59 16 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 45 16 12 9 1 0 63 21 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 33 32 16 12 0 7 0 70 13 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 39 28 20 2 1 0 50 22 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 39 29 18 3 3 0 49 22 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 35 20 16 7 3 0 55 24 100

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 40 15 10 4 3 0 70 15 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 41 19 8 6 1 1 68 14 205
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 41 10 9 4 3 0 76 13 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 41 18 8 5 0 1 68 14 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 37 9 5 2 6 0 83 8 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 50 9 12 3 2 1 76 15 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 47 12 6 5 1 0 78 11 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 32 19 8 6 3 2 66 14 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 34 6 9 4 3 4 81 13 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 43 15 7 4 3 2 73 11 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 41 15 10 4 1 1 70 15 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 37 10 7 4 1 1 79 11 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 41 11 5 3 6 4 79 9 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 52 10 12 2 1 1 76 14 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 41 18 9 4 1 3 67 14 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 39 8 7 6 3 1 78 14 100

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 45 9 3 5 0 0 83 8 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 42 16 5 5 0 0 74 9 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 42 10 4 2 0 0 83 6 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 37 13 8 2 1 1 76 11 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 33 9 3 2 3 1 86 5 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 50 14 2 3 1 1 81 5 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 43 13 5 2 2 0 80 7 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 39 14 7 2 1 1 76 10 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 39 6 0 0 2 0 93 0 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 46 12 5 1 1 0 82 5 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 43 16 6 3 1 0 75 9 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 42 17 9 2 1 0 72 11 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 23 13 3 0 6 0 83 4 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 46 17 7 1 2 0 75 8 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 40 26 6 2 1 0 66 7 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 39 14 6 7 0 0 73 13 100

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 22 36 16 8 7 11 1 65 17 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 24 22 12 15 11 0 45 30 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 27 14 14 11 17 1 53 30 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 24 29 10 13 5 5 42 26 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 26 12 6 3 15 7 73 11 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 29 24 12 6 12 2 53 20 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 26 15 14 9 10 5 55 27 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 29 14 12 10 10 4 57 26 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 23 16 3 1 18 8 74 5 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 28 16 15 6 14 1 58 24 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 27 18 15 11 8 1 51 29 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 30 22 15 7 3 5 51 25 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 16 16 6 2 21 9 66 11 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 31 18 15 12 8 2 50 30 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 32 21 14 12 6 3 49 29 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 18 22 14 17 4 2 44 32 100

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 36 17 11 4 1 0 68 15 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 32 24 14 7 1 0 55 21 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 47 17 9 8 1 1 66 17 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 39 21 11 8 2 1 59 20 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 31 17 3 3 6 1 76 6 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 42 18 11 2 2 0 68 13 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 36 18 9 5 1 0 67 15 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 39 14 8 7 1 1 70 16 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 31 7 2 1 9 1 90 3 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 39 17 14 3 3 0 65 18 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 46 18 13 8 1 0 61 21 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 37 18 11 5 1 0 66 15 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 37 14 8 2 2 0 75 11 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 29 20 25 7 1 0 48 32 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 35 22 13 10 2 0 53 24 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 36 16 14 13 2 0 57 27 100

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 27 11 6 7 3 5 45 55 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 19 18 9 7 1 2 44 56 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 28 13 6 8 1 6 42 58 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 26 8 7 0 3 8 54 46 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 25 10 5 3 1 10 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 22 21 5 4 1 5 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 19 13 7 2 1 3 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 54 20 10 6 4 1 5 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 24 15 1 1 0 4 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 24 17 5 4 0 1 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 27 14 5 3 0 3 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 56 23 9 5 4 0 4 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 64 22 5 2 1 0 6 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 54 22 17 5 0 0 2 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 23 16 5 3 1 5 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 56 19 9 3 5 3 6 100

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 61 11 12 5 1 2 8 68 32 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 63 15 6 0 4 2 10 71 29 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 60 11 5 4 6 1 13 69 31 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 66 11 7 0 2 2 13 77 23 125

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 75 10 2 2 1 4 6 83 17 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 67 10 6 2 5 6 4 75 25 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 63 9 5 2 11 5 7 71 29 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 64 5 9 4 4 3 12 74 26 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 82 5 3 1 1 3 7 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 68 11 4 1 1 10 6 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 72 5 8 3 4 4 4 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 65 11 5 8 4 0 7 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 87 4 0 0 0 0 9 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 78 7 6 4 1 3 1 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 68 11 6 5 6 2 3 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 74 10 6 3 4 0 3 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 82 8 4 0 0 1 5 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 82 11 4 1 0 2 0 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 68 8 10 3 3 3 5 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 66 5 6 3 8 4 8 100

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 75 6 4 2 3 1 10 83 17 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 66 11 4 2 3 3 12 78 22 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 71 5 3 0 4 1 17 86 14 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 75 2 2 0 0 2 19 95 5 125

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 72 11 2 1 6 1 8 79 21 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 57 12 8 4 5 4 10 67 33 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 65 9 2 5 2 1 15 78 22 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 68 3 5 2 3 1 20 85 15 125

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 21 29 19 12 7 8 5 57 22 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 30 13 22 13 2 0 51 36 205
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 29 15 16 16 3 4 49 34 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 32 16 15 17 2 7 47 36 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 19 42 7 12 8 8 4 69 23 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 33 12 24 8 2 0 56 32 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 32 13 18 12 1 5 54 32 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 28 14 16 22 2 5 45 40 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 25 27 6 5 7 10 19 73 18 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 37 17 17 10 0 2 55 27 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 23 19 25 19 1 2 35 46 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 20 20 21 17 0 7 38 41 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 25 13 13 5 5 11 63 22 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 36 11 21 22 2 0 45 44 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 26 19 23 22 2 2 34 46 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 5 25 21 18 26 0 5 32 47 100

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 41 14 5 2 9 1 77 7 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 42 21 11 5 2 0 63 16 205
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 36 20 9 6 4 1 63 16 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 42 19 9 7 3 3 64 16 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 26 47 15 3 3 6 0 78 7 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 47 16 6 1 2 0 76 7 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 44 14 8 4 2 0 74 12 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 45 15 12 4 0 2 68 16 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 41 8 0 0 3 1 92 0 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 61 8 6 0 5 0 85 6 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 43 22 7 3 1 0 67 10 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 53 12 8 4 1 0 76 12 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 29 40 21 4 0 6 0 73 4 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 51 19 11 1 1 0 68 12 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 41 29 12 2 1 0 56 14 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 43 15 11 7 1 0 66 18 100

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 40 9 4 2 2 0 85 6 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 39 19 7 6 0 0 68 13 205
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 38 17 6 5 1 0 72 11 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 45 10 5 7 2 1 78 12 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 44 3 3 3 1 0 92 6 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 45 11 5 2 2 0 82 7 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 39 9 5 3 1 0 82 9 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 38 17 6 5 1 1 71 11 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 36 4 2 0 3 1 94 2 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 48 7 4 1 0 0 87 5 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 44 15 5 2 1 0 78 8 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 37 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 40 7 4 0 0 0 89 4 90
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 54 11 3 1 0 0 85 4 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 43 15 7 2 0 0 76 8 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 35 10 6 5 1 0 78 12 100

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 43 6 4 2 3 2 89 5 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 43 9 5 4 5 1 81 10 205
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 27 10 11 1 2 1 77 12 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 44 6 1 4 1 1 89 5 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 44 12 3 0 5 0 84 3 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 48 10 4 2 4 1 83 7 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 35 12 4 2 2 0 82 6 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 41 12 2 3 1 1 82 5 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 26 7 1 0 12 1 91 1 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 37 8 5 1 2 0 87 6 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 47 9 4 3 2 0 84 7 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 41 7 4 2 1 0 88 6 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 32 4 4 0 1 1 92 4 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 45 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 43 10 3 1 0 0 86 4 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 31 9 4 5 5 0 82 9 100

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 24 22 4 1 16 0 67 7 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 24 17 7 4 21 3 63 14 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 27 14 4 7 13 1 71 13 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 26 16 5 4 8 1 73 10 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 24 15 5 2 22 1 72 9 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 28 29 8 4 9 1 55 13 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 29 16 5 2 12 0 74 8 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 29 16 6 2 9 2 73 9 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 25 10 1 0 21 1 86 1 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 29 13 10 1 10 0 74 12 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 41 13 5 4 4 0 77 9 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 37 13 4 2 3 0 81 6 115

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 39 9 4 3 4 6 82 8 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 40 8 7 3 4 5 80 11 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 31 4 12 4 7 4 78 18 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 32 7 5 8 3 3 78 14 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 36 3 4 0 7 0 92 4 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 46 7 4 1 3 3 87 6 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 30 9 5 2 3 2 83 7 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 31 9 5 3 4 4 82 8 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 36 3 0 0 2 6 97 0 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 37 6 4 2 5 5 87 6 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 35 8 7 5 2 1 80 12 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 50 31 8 4 4 1 2 83 9 115

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 2 4 10 9 41 4 30 76 9 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 2 6 12 9 37 4 30 69 13 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 5 7 5 46 7 26 75 14 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 3 9 8 43 4 27 74 13 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 2 6 6 38 3 41 79 11 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 2 4 10 9 39 4 33 76 9 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 5 9 9 46 2 25 77 11 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 3 2 7 9 56 3 21 85 6 130

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 15 11 19 0 2 47 6 56 4 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 19 21 4 3 46 3 47 13 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 17 18 4 11 38 1 46 23 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 20 21 6 6 33 3 49 19 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 9 13 2 2 58 9 51 10 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 18 17 3 2 51 3 52 11 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 15 21 4 5 40 3 48 14 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 17 25 2 4 36 2 51 9 130

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 30 7 3 0 0 0 90 3 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 45 35 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 36 7 4 6 0 0 83 10 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 38 9 6 3 0 0 81 10 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 73 20 5 3 0 0 0 92 3 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 42 1 2 0 0 0 97 2 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 38 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 33 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 80 17 2 0 0 0 1 98 0 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 62 32 4 1 1 0 0 95 2 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 53 33 10 2 2 0 0 86 4 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 57 35 3 3 3 0 0 92 5 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 73 23 2 2 0 0 0 96 2 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 40 1 4 0 0 0 95 4 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 38 14 2 1 0 0 84 2 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 25 13 5 5 0 0 77 10 100

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 57 30 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 32 14 7 2 1 0 76 9 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 31 13 7 7 1 0 73 14 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 31 12 7 5 2 1 75 12 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 72 19 5 1 2 1 0 92 3 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 39 5 4 1 1 0 90 5 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 34 11 5 2 0 0 82 7 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 36 8 8 1 1 1 83 9 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 76 18 4 1 0 0 1 96 1 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 32 10 1 2 0 0 87 3 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 32 13 6 1 0 0 80 8 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 32 9 5 1 0 0 84 6 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 68 25 5 2 0 0 0 93 2 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 38 16 4 0 0 0 81 4 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 32 19 7 1 0 0 73 8 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 25 13 6 7 0 0 74 13 100

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 34 7 6 1 0 0 86 7 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 35 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 36 14 6 8 1 0 72 14 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 37 11 13 3 1 1 72 16 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 62 28 3 4 2 1 0 92 5 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 39 6 5 1 0 0 87 6 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 36 7 9 1 0 0 83 10 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 37 10 10 1 1 0 80 11 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 74 21 3 1 0 0 1 97 1 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 34 5 4 1 0 0 89 5 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 40 12 6 2 0 0 80 8 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 36 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 31 7 2 0 0 0 91 2 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 38 12 9 0 0 0 80 9 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 38 37 15 8 2 0 0 74 10 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 27 16 5 7 0 0 73 12 100
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Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 28 8 10 1 1 0 81 11 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 26 10 7 5 2 0 78 12 205
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 24 16 8 7 2 1 68 15 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 27 14 4 2 6 2 78 7 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 22 10 2 1 5 0 86 3 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 32 8 4 3 4 0 85 7 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 18 13 7 5 1 2 74 13 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 22 12 8 2 2 2 77 11 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 72 12 4 1 1 9 1 94 2 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 25 16 4 1 0 0 79 4 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 26 20 6 3 1 0 71 9 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 55 24 10 7 1 2 1 81 8 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 57 23 14 3 0 3 0 82 3 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 37 11 9 1 2 0 78 10 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 31 15 9 2 3 1 74 11 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 17 16 10 6 2 1 67 17 100

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 37 21 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 31 27 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 39 27 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 43 28 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 34 24 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 29 28 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 39 26 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 43 21 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 41 32 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 40 39 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 42 33 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 46 30 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 39 27 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 39 37 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 50 31 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 40 35 100

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 47 11 4 29 9 45
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 3 57 18 8 2 12 85
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 31 40 4 0 6 50
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 19 16 0 10 2 40
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 52 2 7 27 12 45
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 3 63 18 5 4 6 55
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 42 27 6 1 11 50
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 58 15 12 0 9 6 50
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 15 10 6 61 8 20
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 49 33 9 0 5 25
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 54 27 2 2 2 55
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 31 27 0 0 0 30
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 20 6 3 64 8 30
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 62 21 9 0 4 25
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 34 36 5 5 0 40
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 24 16 0 7 6 25
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 94 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 83 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 96 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 115
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 100

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 64 36 35
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 66 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 70 30 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 59 41 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 78 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 52 25
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 56 25
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 52 15

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 62 35
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 74 26 15
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 59 41 10
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 82 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 65 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 86 14 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 76 24 25
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 60 40 25
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 60 40 15

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 35
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 25
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 25
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 35
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 35
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 25

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 78 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 86 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 25

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 64 35
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 60 15
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 53 10
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 58 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 69 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 52 25
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 60 25
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 53 15

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 63 35
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 69 15
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 60 10
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 64 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 51 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 49 25
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 52 25
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 62 15

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 54 46 35
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 59 41 15
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 72 28 10
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 59 41 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 46 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 79 21 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 75 25 25
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 58 42 25

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 68 35
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 54 46 10
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 58 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 63 37 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 56 25
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 68 25
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 61 39 15

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 56 35
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 38 62 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 66 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 74 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 77 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 61 25
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 68 25
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 56 44 15

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 57 43 35
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 60 40 15
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 84 16 10
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 61 39 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 49 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 71 29 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 64 36 25
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 64 36 25
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 47 15

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 85 35
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 67 15
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 49 10
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 75 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 69 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 56 25
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 69 25
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 59 15

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 35
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 25
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 25
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 35
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 15

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 60 35
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 55 15
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 57 10
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 64 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 78 22 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 51 25
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 48 25
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 59 41 15

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 77 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 72 25
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 25

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 71 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 74 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 25

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 63 37 35
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 64 36 15
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 74 26 10
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 61 39 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 51 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 58 42 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 52 25
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 65 35 25

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 86 35
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 77 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 70 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 52 25
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 25

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 65 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 73 25

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 82 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 67 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 25

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 84 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 15

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 35
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 15
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 35
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 76 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 15
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 25

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 71 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 78 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 25

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 77 35
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 70 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 64 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 68 25
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 25

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 10

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 58 35
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 81 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 71 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 10

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 10
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 77 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 66 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 10

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 81 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 10

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 72 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 10

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 74 35
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 57 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 60 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 57 10
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 60 15

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 82 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 77 10

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 59 35
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 56 44 15
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 79 21 10
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 54 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 63 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 72 28 10
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 60 40 15

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 35
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 10

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 49 35
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 48 15
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 57 43 10
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 68 32 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 51 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 49 10
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 51 15

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 78 35
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 10
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 11 13 8 1 4 43 20 66 13 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 10 20 7 6 39 7 39 24 205
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 6 12 6 7 55 8 34 33 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 14 15 6 7 45 7 44 26 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 11 9 2 3 40 21 65 11 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 14 11 4 3 49 14 54 17 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 14 8 7 6 43 10 55 28 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 19 10 7 6 32 10 61 22 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 10 8 4 0 37 10 78 7 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 8 15 4 2 44 10 57 12 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 19 20 8 6 29 6 48 21 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 20 13 8 7 30 4 57 23 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 5 13 4 1 46 15 56 12 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 17 20 7 2 30 10 52 15 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 21 18 11 3 29 8 49 22 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 17 13 11 8 20 9 56 26 100

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 40 11 2 2 15 2 81 6 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 37 19 5 6 12 0 66 12 205
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 35 16 3 5 20 0 71 10 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 43 12 4 4 11 2 77 10 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 34 11 0 2 17 1 84 2 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 40 18 5 1 18 1 70 8 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 38 10 7 3 9 2 77 12 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 37 11 7 5 4 1 76 13 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 17 8 1 0 18 0 89 1 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 36 10 7 2 11 1 79 10 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 37 16 7 3 7 2 72 11 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 32 11 5 4 4 0 78 10 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 27 10 5 1 12 2 81 7 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 35 20 4 2 7 0 71 7 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 42 18 5 1 7 0 74 7 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 30 19 8 4 1 2 68 12 100
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 93 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 125
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 96 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 130
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 215
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 100

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 50 20
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 60 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 58 15
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 59 10

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 59 41 20
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 72 28 10
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 93 7 15
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 75 25 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 92 8 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 63 37 15

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 20
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 20
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 15

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 63 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 69 20
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 62 15
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 59 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 64 36 15

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 67 20
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 62 15
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 67 33 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 67 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 51 15

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 58 15

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 82 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 15
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 64 20
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 65 15
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 54 15

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 64 20
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 58 15
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 15

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 20
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 15
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 15

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 20
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 72 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 51 15

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 86 15

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 74 15

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 15
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 20
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 20
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 15
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 20
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 15
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 63 37 20
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 63 37 15
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 59 41 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 62 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 57 15

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 10
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 20
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 10
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 20
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 20
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 74 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 10

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 68 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 82 10

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 74 20
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 65 10

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 10

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 56 44 20
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 53 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 58 42 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 54 46 10

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 20
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 10
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 49 20
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 66 34 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 66 34 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 90 10 10

Question 69o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 20
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 10

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 19 14 9 2 2 46 9 72 8 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 11 18 4 2 49 4 49 14 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 16 10 4 4 53 4 58 18 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 18 17 2 4 45 4 54 12 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 16 14 5 0 2 46 17 83 4 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 14 14 2 2 52 8 55 10 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 14 11 5 3 46 7 60 17 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 17 10 8 2 37 6 65 17 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 9 11 0 0 39 10 79 0 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 13 15 2 2 42 10 62 7 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 20 16 5 5 33 4 60 15 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 22 11 2 4 34 3 73 9 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 19 7 11 3 1 48 10 63 10 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 19 20 3 1 35 9 57 7 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 20 20 3 2 35 7 57 9 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 16 12 5 7 28 9 62 19 100

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 29 39 11 3 2 16 0 81 6 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 39 16 5 1 16 2 73 7 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 39 15 2 3 15 0 76 6 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 42 16 1 4 9 2 77 5 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 37 5 0 2 15 2 92 3 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 47 13 3 1 17 1 79 5 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 35 12 3 4 14 0 79 7 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 32 13 6 2 8 1 77 9 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 23 8 0 0 16 0 90 0 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 35 14 2 2 10 1 80 4 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 38 12 7 3 9 1 76 11 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 33 9 3 3 4 0 85 6 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 26 8 2 1 14 2 87 3 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 44 18 1 1 11 0 78 2 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 40 14 3 2 11 0 79 5 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 29 13 6 6 6 1 73 13 100
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Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 26 15 9 13 0 2 35 65 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 33 13 11 14 0 3 27 73 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 24 13 4 14 0 1 44 56 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 29 11 6 5 0 2 48 52 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 22 17 10 9 0 4 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 31 11 10 8 0 2 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 55 29 7 4 3 0 2 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 69 17 9 2 1 0 2 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 57 30 9 3 0 0 1 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 31 11 6 5 0 0 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 55 26 9 7 2 0 1 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 58 27 9 4 2 0 0 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 30 8 5 3 0 2 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 29 12 10 13 0 2 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 29 15 6 5 0 2 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 65 18 7 4 3 2 1 100

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 18 29 24 19 10 0 0 18 82 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 22 32 20 12 0 2 12 88 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 23 24 24 18 0 0 11 89 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 22 28 18 19 0 1 12 88 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 21 21 30 18 9 0 1 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 24 37 18 16 0 0 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 22 31 14 22 0 0 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 18 23 24 22 0 0 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 26 30 9 5 0 1 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 24 28 23 18 0 0 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 20 24 25 23 0 0 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 16 30 18 20 0 0 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 29 34 24 9 2 0 2 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 31 27 23 10 0 0 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 19 29 25 15 0 0 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 16 29 17 18 0 0 100

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 29 16 15 8 1 1 31 69 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 30 24 17 12 0 1 17 83 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 34 25 13 14 0 0 14 86 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 26 26 19 11 0 1 17 83 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 26 27 33 3 5 1 4 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 34 34 10 6 2 0 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 32 27 14 9 0 1 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 21 29 16 13 1 0 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 25 20 7 0 0 2 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 24 30 12 9 0 1 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 27 27 19 12 0 1 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 22 35 13 16 0 0 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 34 13 6 0 1 2 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 37 31 8 5 0 1 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 29 26 20 11 0 1 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 31 20 22 11 0 0 100

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 23 25 26 15 10 0 1 23 77 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 25 28 13 19 0 1 15 85 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 23 28 19 13 0 2 16 84 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 24 28 17 15 0 2 14 86 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 23 17 30 16 11 3 0 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 18 31 23 20 1 1 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 22 29 20 16 0 0 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 26 25 19 18 1 2 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 35 22 7 5 2 1 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 22 23 23 14 1 1 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 21 26 19 21 0 1 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 21 29 17 21 1 1 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 19 21 9 4 1 2 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 33 14 20 18 0 0 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 20 28 25 14 0 2 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 21 29 19 17 0 1 100

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 17 14 5 4 1 7 56 44 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 30 12 5 6 0 8 43 57 205
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 27 16 9 5 1 5 39 61 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 29 17 7 7 0 4 37 63 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 29 9 4 6 2 7 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 30 22 5 6 1 1 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 24 16 9 9 0 5 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 24 25 10 11 1 0 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 22 16 5 0 1 3 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 29 22 8 8 0 3 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 28 21 14 10 0 1 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 22 23 10 13 0 1 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 29 6 3 0 0 2 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 33 19 4 2 0 3 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 23 25 9 6 0 5 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 27 16 12 7 0 2 100

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 29 24 17 11 19 0 0 29 71 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 24 19 14 14 0 0 28 72 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 25 21 11 12 4 0 28 72 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 30 19 9 4 0 0 37 63 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 18 20 11 8 0 3 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 37 20 8 9 0 1 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 26 20 9 8 0 0 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 27 15 14 6 0 1 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 26 29 7 2 0 1 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 33 20 14 10 0 2 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 23 21 17 13 0 0 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 33 18 13 8 0 0 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 29 14 7 2 1 4 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 26 24 10 6 0 1 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 25 24 15 7 0 0 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 30 21 7 6 0 1 100

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 34 36 13 10 6 0 1 35 65 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 30 23 12 10 0 2 23 77 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 32 19 13 9 4 2 22 78 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 38 23 11 7 0 1 21 79 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 30 18 10 4 3 5 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 32 19 10 4 2 1 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 30 20 8 6 1 1 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 31 21 8 5 1 0 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 28 10 1 0 3 2 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 40 15 9 4 0 0 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 35 22 11 5 0 0 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 30 16 12 3 0 0 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 38 13 6 2 1 2 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 38 23 15 0 1 0 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 34 29 12 5 1 1 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 36 22 12 6 2 0 100

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 29 31 20 11 7 1 0 30 70 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 28 28 13 12 1 0 18 82 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 34 21 18 8 4 2 14 86 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 33 19 17 13 0 2 18 82 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 26 31 20 12 4 2 4 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 43 23 10 5 0 1 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 36 20 14 3 0 1 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 29 27 15 6 0 0 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 30 14 12 2 2 1 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 48 16 12 3 0 0 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 38 22 15 4 0 0 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 32 24 12 3 0 0 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 31 22 3 1 1 1 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 35 34 13 2 0 0 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 31 33 14 6 1 1 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 40 19 14 10 0 0 100

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 29 18 9 6 1 0 38 62 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 33 24 10 11 0 0 23 77 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 33 24 11 10 0 1 21 79 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 27 21 9 8 1 1 35 65 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 29 27 21 11 7 2 3 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 35 18 7 8 0 1 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 37 21 7 3 0 1 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 30 23 5 6 0 0 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 29 52 13 4 3 0 0 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 42 15 8 2 0 1 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 35 21 11 3 0 0 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 36 18 11 3 0 0 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 29 16 11 6 0 2 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 34 23 19 2 0 0 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 33 27 10 7 1 1 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 39 17 8 9 1 1 100

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 22 6 7 5 0 1 59 41 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 26 18 5 9 1 0 42 58 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 32 10 5 10 0 0 43 57 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 32 12 5 5 1 1 45 55 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 22 12 6 2 0 3 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 31 14 7 0 1 1 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 29 7 8 4 0 1 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 24 9 8 10 1 0 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 77 16 2 2 1 1 1 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 24 18 4 2 0 1 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 34 11 10 5 1 0 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 19 21 8 4 0 0 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 21 12 7 1 0 1 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 31 19 7 3 0 0 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 31 16 8 8 0 2 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 31 13 11 11 0 1 100

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 21 11 4 7 0 2 57 43 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 30 7 8 4 0 0 50 50 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 32 10 6 3 4 1 47 53 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 37 12 1 4 1 2 45 55 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 30 12 7 4 1 4 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 36 8 9 4 0 1 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 33 11 6 3 0 1 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 34 13 6 2 0 0 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 22 30 14 6 0 1 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 29 21 13 8 0 0 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 32 25 15 3 0 0 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 31 18 12 8 0 0 115

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 25 18 10 5 0 1 41 59 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 29 21 8 5 0 1 36 64 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 32 15 11 9 4 1 30 70 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 23 15 17 8 0 1 36 64 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 24 20 10 4 0 1 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 36 21 9 1 0 1 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 33 22 12 4 0 0 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 20 22 18 8 0 0 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 36 20 5 1 0 1 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 33 23 14 7 0 0 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 31 22 15 7 0 0 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 26 28 15 7 1 0 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 22 14 9 1 0 2 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 28 22 12 5 0 0 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 31 20 12 5 2 2 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 37 20 9 10 0 0 100

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 22 14 7 9 1 2 45 55 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 22 14 10 16 0 5 35 65 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 24 18 12 8 4 0 35 65 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 20 17 11 10 0 2 42 58 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 61 20 6 3 2 1 6 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 66 18 10 3 1 1 1 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 68 21 7 2 1 0 1 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 75 16 4 1 3 0 1 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 30 13 7 2 1 2 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 27 15 10 4 0 2 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 33 17 3 3 0 0 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 25 20 3 0 0 2 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 74 13 8 1 1 0 2 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 60 30 7 2 2 0 0 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 66 22 8 1 1 0 1 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 74 14 4 3 5 0 0 100

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 29 11 7 1 0 1 51 49 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 29 12 7 7 0 2 43 57 205
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 37 12 3 5 4 1 41 59 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 29 12 5 3 0 0 51 49 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 26 8 3 2 1 5 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 64 26 4 3 1 1 1 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 59 31 7 2 0 0 1 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 66 24 8 2 0 0 0 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 21 43 26 8 2 0 0 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 34 19 5 6 0 0 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 36 25 8 3 0 0 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 38 17 9 4 0 1 115

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 71 5 11 1 2 1 9 79 21 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 62 17 3 2 2 2 12 72 28 205
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 75 8 3 0 5 1 8 82 18 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 83 4 1 1 1 1 10 93 7 125

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 65 11 7 5 2 1 8 72 28 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 56 16 5 6 5 2 10 64 36 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 68 13 4 1 3 5 7 77 23 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 74 7 5 2 2 1 9 82 18 125

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 77 7 6 2 4 0 4 81 19 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 61 19 3 4 3 2 8 67 33 205
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 70 8 3 3 5 8 4 79 21 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 73 9 10 3 2 0 4 76 24 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 82 3 3 3 1 1 7 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 74 11 3 2 3 1 6 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 78 5 6 1 5 1 4 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 79 7 5 3 5 0 1 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 88 5 0 0 0 0 7 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 81 11 4 2 2 0 1 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 78 7 5 4 5 0 3 210
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 81 6 4 1 4 0 4 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 82 6 4 3 1 1 2 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 75 15 3 3 0 0 3 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 66 15 9 2 5 0 2 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 67 11 6 5 6 0 5 100

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 71 15 6 5 2 0 2 72 28 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 24 9 6 2 0 4 57 43 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 62 20 7 2 2 5 1 66 34 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 63 19 12 1 1 0 3 66 34 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 74 12 6 0 1 0 6 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 64 23 5 3 1 0 4 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 64 21 8 5 1 0 2 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 65 19 8 2 3 0 2 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 75 13 4 2 0 0 7 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 71 20 5 3 0 0 1 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 62 21 12 2 1 0 2 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 65 18 7 4 3 0 3 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 70 16 7 4 1 0 2 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 62 25 10 2 1 0 0 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 21 16 3 4 0 2 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 55 22 13 5 2 0 3 100

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 73 12 3 5 6 0 2 74 26 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 62 16 6 6 6 1 4 65 35 205
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 60 14 8 4 8 5 1 64 36 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 69 14 7 2 6 0 2 70 30 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 66 18 5 2 3 0 6 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 71 14 5 4 2 0 4 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 70 15 7 5 2 0 1 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 65 12 9 5 6 0 2 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 84 7 3 0 0 0 7 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 79 12 5 1 2 0 1 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 65 16 8 5 5 0 1 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 74 11 5 3 4 0 3 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 79 10 7 0 2 0 2 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 75 18 4 2 0 0 1 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 59 18 11 6 5 1 2 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 58 18 9 6 6 0 3 100

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 71 6 6 1 2 0 15 83 17 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 65 9 4 2 2 0 18 80 20 205
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 62 12 4 1 2 4 14 76 24 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 60 15 6 2 2 0 16 71 29 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 70 3 4 0 1 0 22 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 71 6 3 2 0 0 18 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 66 10 5 1 0 0 18 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 67 12 5 2 1 0 12 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 79 4 1 1 0 0 15 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 73 6 0 0 1 1 19 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 66 12 4 2 1 0 16 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 57 14 10 4 2 0 14 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 70 4 0 1 1 0 23 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 70 6 1 0 0 2 21 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 55 15 6 2 1 0 20 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 54 14 9 1 1 0 21 100

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 79 10 4 1 3 1 3 82 18 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 72 17 2 1 1 0 7 78 22 205
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 76 12 2 0 1 5 3 83 17 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 71 18 4 0 0 1 6 77 23 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 82 5 3 0 0 0 9 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 78 14 1 1 0 0 7 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 79 10 4 1 1 0 5 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 83 11 2 0 1 0 4 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 83 10 0 1 0 0 6 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 85 10 4 1 0 0 1 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 77 15 3 2 0 0 2 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 75 12 5 3 0 1 4 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 88 5 2 0 0 0 5 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 78 11 9 1 0 0 1 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 76 14 2 2 1 0 5 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 80 9 2 2 1 0 6 100

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 14 6 10 12 0 3 56 44 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 59 18 8 6 4 1 4 62 38 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 70 18 5 2 3 1 2 72 28 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 82 8 3 1 0 1 4 86 14 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 68 17 8 1 3 0 4 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 86 9 1 2 0 0 3 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 83 9 4 1 1 1 3 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 87 10 0 0 0 1 2 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 68 14 7 4 2 0 5 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 74 10 10 0 5 0 1 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 80 12 5 1 0 0 1 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 85 5 4 2 1 0 3 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 73 7 4 8 7 0 1 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 85 7 2 2 2 0 1 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 79 10 6 1 0 0 4 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 80 11 2 1 2 0 4 100

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 27 16 3 7 1 2 46 54 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 32 10 4 4 0 3 49 51 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 22 12 7 3 4 1 54 46 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 62 23 8 2 2 0 4 64 36 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 21 17 4 1 0 4 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 27 9 6 4 0 1 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 56 21 15 5 1 0 2 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 70 17 9 2 1 0 1 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 31 13 2 6 0 3 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 31 18 10 3 0 1 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 27 14 4 1 0 0 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 54 27 13 1 2 0 3 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 63 19 10 2 4 0 2 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 63 20 16 1 0 0 0 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 57 22 13 2 3 0 3 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 63 20 9 4 1 0 3 100

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 27 50 11 5 0 0 34 16 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 22 45 21 6 0 0 28 26 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 21 43 21 10 0 0 26 31 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 16 44 22 7 1 0 26 29 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 11 32 38 13 4 0 2 44 17 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 32 43 16 4 0 0 38 19 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 30 38 15 9 0 0 38 24 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 16 44 18 12 0 0 26 30 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 20 40 34 6 0 0 0 60 6 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 37 34 15 7 0 0 44 22 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 30 34 18 10 0 0 38 28 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 28 39 19 3 0 0 39 22 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 44 21 3 1 0 0 75 4 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 32 37 12 3 0 0 48 15 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 30 38 21 4 0 0 38 24 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 23 39 17 5 0 1 38 23 100

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 17 49 17 9 0 0 26 25 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 30 34 20 7 0 1 27 39 205
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 34 32 19 6 0 1 26 42 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 25 34 20 10 0 0 31 35 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 10 40 27 17 0 2 45 14 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 2 18 42 26 11 1 0 37 20 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 14 44 23 11 0 0 34 22 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 23 40 14 14 0 0 28 32 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 8 40 31 17 0 0 48 12 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 25 42 19 9 0 0 28 31 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 23 38 22 6 0 0 28 35 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 25 30 21 14 0 0 35 35 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 10 31 27 27 0 0 54 15 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 3 17 46 22 12 0 0 34 20 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 23 38 20 9 0 0 30 32 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 20 34 21 16 0 0 38 28 100

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 26 51 13 5 2 4 0 80 7 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 50 12 7 7 2 1 74 14 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 43 16 5 6 1 0 72 11 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 41 16 6 2 2 0 76 7 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 43 11 6 3 7 0 79 10 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 55 16 7 0 0 0 78 7 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 50 14 4 1 4 0 80 5 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 45 13 4 1 2 0 82 5 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 42 3 1 0 0 0 96 1 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 43 7 3 1 1 0 89 4 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 42 7 3 0 1 0 89 4 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 38 4 2 2 2 0 92 4 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 38 13 1 0 6 1 85 1 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 42 20 5 3 0 0 72 8 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 50 15 3 0 0 0 81 3 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 44 8 2 2 2 1 88 4 100

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 27 40 20 6 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 25 43 17 7 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 24 44 16 7 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 36 31 12 3 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 29 34 18 2 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 31 35 19 5 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 28 44 11 3 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 38 30 10 4 130

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 36 5 2 2 2 1 91 5 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 29 9 4 2 1 1 85 6 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 27 13 4 2 4 0 80 6 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 24 9 8 4 1 3 79 12 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 30 6 4 2 4 1 88 6 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 37 8 1 1 1 0 90 2 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 32 6 3 2 3 1 89 5 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 28 13 4 8 2 3 74 13 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 61 30 5 0 0 5 0 95 0 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 41 9 2 0 2 2 88 3 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 32 8 6 3 0 0 82 9 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 32 11 3 3 1 0 83 6 115

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 30 12 9 7 1 0 71 17 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 33 6 10 4 1 0 79 15 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 26 10 7 11 1 0 72 18 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 28 5 9 8 1 4 78 17 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 28 6 9 3 4 0 82 12 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 34 12 8 2 2 0 77 11 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 33 9 6 5 2 0 81 10 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 25 8 13 10 2 4 68 24 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 24 13 10 0 2 0 76 11 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 40 9 9 5 0 0 77 14 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 34 10 9 8 0 0 73 17 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 32 10 6 6 0 0 78 12 115

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 39 4 3 4 2 0 88 8 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 33 5 6 2 0 0 88 7 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 55 30 4 4 5 1 0 86 10 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 57 26 8 2 5 1 2 85 7 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 30 4 3 2 3 0 90 5 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 53 38 3 4 1 2 0 92 5 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 56 31 8 3 1 0 0 88 5 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 26 7 5 8 1 4 79 13 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 69 19 10 2 0 0 0 88 2 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 38 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 34 7 7 3 0 1 84 9 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 60 26 6 5 3 0 0 86 8 115

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 23 56 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 39 15 17 11 2 0 57 28 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 38 19 13 9 1 0 58 22 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 41 17 13 6 1 1 63 20 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 41 14 2 2 4 0 82 4 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 47 12 13 4 1 1 71 17 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 44 11 10 4 1 0 75 14 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 40 17 11 4 1 1 67 15 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 42 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 44 17 5 1 1 0 77 6 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 39 17 8 3 1 0 71 12 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 35 9 8 4 2 0 78 13 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 39 15 2 1 1 0 81 3 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 47 16 13 1 1 0 70 14 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 42 23 11 2 0 0 64 13 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 33 14 12 7 1 0 67 19 100

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 58 24 0 0 0 10 73 0 15
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 49 17 19 4 0 2 59 23 50
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 54 16 10 1 5 0 71 12 80
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 56 18 8 3 0 0 71 10 80
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 15 22 48 14 0 0 0 37 14 10
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 54 14 21 0 0 4 64 22 30
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 56 14 7 4 5 0 74 11 75
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 53 14 11 0 0 0 75 11 85
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 52 18 9 2 2 0 70 12 90
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 46 20 7 0 2 0 73 7 70
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 54 11 6 4 1 9 76 12 90
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 54 9 4 3 2 2 83 8 60
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 11 89 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 83 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 92 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 97 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 100

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 54 15
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 53 47 35
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 61 39 25
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 68 32 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 77 23 15
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 58 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 84 16 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 53 20
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 69 10

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 64 36 15
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 66 34 35
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 80 20 25
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 68 32 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 74 26 15
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 85 15 15
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 93 7 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 82 18 20
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 51 10
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 78 22 30

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 57 30 0 0 13 0 0 87 13 10
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 43 4 9 8 4 0 78 17 25
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 33 18 15 9 0 0 58 24 20
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 64 26 6 0 4 0 0 90 4 20
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 41 18 0 0 12 0 80 0 10
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 59 32 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 73 13 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 15
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 22 18 5 6 0 0 71 11 20
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 66 20 5 5 0 4 0 89 5 20

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 28 7 6 2 4 8 84 9 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 39 9 4 2 2 2 84 7 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 34 9 4 4 3 4 81 9 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 37 8 3 2 2 4 86 6 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 27 6 3 3 2 4 87 6 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 45 5 3 0 4 5 92 3 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 43 3 2 0 2 1 94 3 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 25 12 2 2 3 5 83 4 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 26 6 2 0 2 5 91 2 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 37 8 5 0 2 4 86 5 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 39 7 5 1 0 4 86 7 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 50 35 8 2 1 2 3 89 3 115
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Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 18 53 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 51 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 58 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 58 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 11 64 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 63 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 76 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 3 87 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 12 55 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 54 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 61 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 68 115

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 50 20
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 67 60
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 65 45
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 65 35
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 41 10
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 62 25
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 46 20
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 74 26 10
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 59 41 25
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 66 34 35
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 83 17 20

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 25 7 19 29 11 0 39 53 20
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 14 15 21 31 0 6 28 56 60
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 28 8 10 38 0 6 40 51 45
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 16 9 18 29 0 12 37 53 35
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 8 9 10 31 0 0 51 40 10
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 28 14 16 4 0 0 66 20 25
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 25 9 32 5 0 0 54 37 20
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 18 8 15 41 17 0 0 27 58 10
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 28 8 21 8 0 0 63 29 25
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 41 11 13 5 0 6 69 20 35
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 32 11 11 6 0 11 68 19 20

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 19 15 20 26 11 0 31 51 20
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 13 14 8 42 2 13 26 58 60
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 2 11 13 11 42 0 21 16 67 45
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 3 10 14 9 32 7 26 18 61 35
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 33 0 10 0 48 0 10 36 53 10
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 18 9 25 31 0 16 22 67 25
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 15 14 20 10 0 36 32 47 20
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 18 18 30 17 0 8 29 51 10
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 17 13 13 20 4 22 39 45 25
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 14 8 2 19 0 36 55 33 35
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 28 0 6 11 0 28 76 24 20

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 9 2 2 3 11 35 70 30 120
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 14 7 7 4 3 18 60 40 210
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 9 12 4 9 3 20 56 44 150
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 14 8 3 3 2 25 64 36 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 4 1 1 3 8 42 105
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 13 9 6 3 4 17 135
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 11 10 4 3 2 20 155
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 60 6 3 2 4 2 24 130
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 7 1 0 0 7 36 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 18 6 7 3 2 14 110
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 57 15 8 5 3 2 10 215
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 65 10 5 4 3 1 13 115
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 12 5 1 1 1 19 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 56 11 10 8 10 1 4 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 62 10 7 7 4 0 9 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 65 6 14 1 5 0 9 100
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