2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Courts Administration Service by Question 96. Which of the following best describes your current work arrangement?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

Top of page

My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 25 37 3 26 8 0 0 62 35 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 38 35 4 14 9 0 0 73 24 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 25 47 4 17 7 0 0 72 24 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 37 38 7 17 0 0 0 75 17 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 35 44 2 12 7 0 0 79 19 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 37 42 4 11 6 0 0 79 17 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 41 36 6 15 2 0 1 77 17 155
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 31 49 3 14 3 0 0 80 17 205

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 59 35 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 57 25 4 12 2 0 0 82 15 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 66 22 5 5 3 0 0 88 8 315

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 59 22 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 55 16 16 8 6 0 0 70 14 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 57 25 6 8 2 0 1 83 10 315

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 38 24 13 16 9 0 0 63 25 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 40 22 14 7 15 0 3 63 22 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 35 30 9 16 9 0 1 65 25 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 53 34 5 4 2 0 0 88 7 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 46 34 6 3 4 0 7 86 7 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 48 35 6 7 5 0 0 83 11 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 38 33 8 14 6 1 1 71 20 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 38 11 15 3 0 1 71 17 205

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 30 20 8 25 17 0 0 50 42 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 23 24 16 25 10 2 0 48 36 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 25 36 14 16 8 0 1 62 24 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 36 17 14 19 13 0 0 53 33 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 32 43 11 11 4 0 0 75 15 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 35 30 10 17 8 0 0 65 25 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 36 33 15 12 3 0 2 70 14 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 30 40 14 13 4 0 0 70 17 205

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 45 17 12 14 12 0 0 63 25 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 43 26 7 9 11 4 0 72 20 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 38 35 11 10 5 0 0 74 16 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 52 25 10 8 4 0 0 77 12 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 43 41 8 7 2 0 0 84 9 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 48 29 12 7 4 0 0 77 11 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 46 29 11 9 4 1 1 76 13 155
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 36 37 9 14 3 0 0 73 17 205

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 53 21 7 5 15 0 0 73 20 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 50 23 9 7 8 0 2 74 16 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 37 29 9 15 10 0 0 66 25 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 31 21 13 11 20 0 4 54 32 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 52 28 10 4 7 0 0 79 11 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 44 24 13 9 9 0 1 69 18 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 48 25 12 7 8 0 1 73 15 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 39 33 13 12 3 0 0 72 15 205

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 41 27 15 9 8 0 0 68 18 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 24 36 14 20 6 0 0 60 26 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 31 36 16 12 5 0 0 67 17 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 40 40 11 7 2 0 0 80 9 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 34 41 14 8 3 0 0 76 11 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 44 32 9 7 8 0 0 77 15 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 37 39 12 9 2 0 1 77 11 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 42 39 10 5 4 1 0 81 9 205

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 40 18 12 8 19 3 0 60 28 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 40 16 21 15 6 0 2 57 21 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 27 32 20 11 10 0 0 59 21 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 24 26 19 15 16 0 0 49 32 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 38 28 19 7 8 0 0 66 16 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 40 30 10 10 10 0 0 70 20 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 35 37 10 9 7 0 2 74 16 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 33 14 14 6 1 0 66 20 205

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 32 36 15 6 12 0 0 67 18 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 34 32 14 11 7 0 2 67 19 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 35 40 9 11 4 0 0 76 15 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 34 41 9 14 3 0 0 75 16 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 35 38 13 9 5 0 0 72 14 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 35 37 12 13 2 0 1 73 15 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 28 45 15 8 2 0 1 74 11 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 38 43 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 205

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 41 28 10 18 2 0 0 70 20 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 48 35 4 9 4 0 0 83 13 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 50 32 11 5 2 0 0 83 7 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 52 31 12 3 2 0 0 83 5 40
2022 Teleworking all of the time 50 39 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 56 31 6 4 3 0 1 87 7 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 51 34 9 4 2 0 1 85 6 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 54 35 7 2 2 0 0 89 4 205

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 30 29 22 5 14 0 0 59 19 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 32 34 18 9 7 0 0 66 16 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 30 35 14 13 9 0 0 64 22 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 29 28 18 13 12 0 0 57 26 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 40 29 13 8 9 0 0 70 17 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 40 30 12 9 9 0 0 70 18 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 34 35 11 11 6 0 2 71 18 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 35 35 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 205

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 49 27 15 6 2 0 0 77 8 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 36 40 11 3 10 0 0 76 13 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 47 36 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 58 26 10 6 0 0 0 85 6 40
2022 Teleworking all of the time 48 39 10 2 2 0 0 87 4 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 61 25 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 52 36 8 2 1 0 1 89 3 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 62 26 7 4 1 0 0 88 5 200

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 32 32 17 6 10 0 3 65 17 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 32 27 21 18 2 0 0 59 20 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 27 36 11 13 13 0 0 64 25 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 23 33 17 11 17 0 0 56 28 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 33 37 18 6 6 0 0 70 12 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 36 37 9 8 10 0 0 73 17 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 34 36 11 8 6 0 4 73 15 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 31 42 11 11 5 0 0 73 16 205

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 30 42 13 6 7 0 2 73 13 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 33 34 13 17 2 2 0 68 19 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 34 33 13 12 8 0 1 67 20 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 28 29 20 21 2 0 0 57 22 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 38 39 15 1 5 0 2 79 6 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 42 30 12 8 7 0 1 73 15 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 39 35 9 10 5 0 2 76 15 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 37 33 15 9 5 1 0 71 13 205

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 31 35 8 19 7 0 0 66 26 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 36 46 5 8 4 0 0 83 12 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 28 42 12 11 7 0 0 70 18 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 42 27 9 13 11 0 0 68 23 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 43 31 16 5 4 0 1 74 10 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 39 34 13 8 5 0 1 73 13 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 32 40 12 11 2 1 2 74 14 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 32 45 10 8 3 1 1 78 12 200

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 45 33 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 32 33 14 9 12 0 0 65 21 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 35 43 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 41 43 6 8 2 0 0 83 11 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 40 39 8 10 3 0 0 79 12 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 51 27 12 6 5 0 0 78 11 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 42 37 13 5 2 0 1 80 8 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 49 36 6 5 4 0 0 85 9 205

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 48 19 13 5 11 0 4 70 17 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 46 23 23 2 7 0 0 69 9 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 34 30 19 10 6 0 1 64 16 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 56 19 11 6 8 0 0 76 14 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 40 28 14 8 9 0 1 69 17 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 34 17 7 9 0 0 67 16 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 29 27 24 12 7 0 1 57 19 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 38 36 17 5 3 0 1 74 9 205

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 13 25 39 9 8 0 7 18 40 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 17 28 26 20 8 0 0 28 45 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 17 26 28 17 10 1 2 28 44 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 13 24 26 17 20 0 0 37 37 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 15 26 30 20 7 2 1 27 41 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 11 23 28 22 12 0 5 35 36 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 10 26 39 14 9 1 1 24 36 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 9 27 30 23 9 0 1 33 36 205

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 15 18 30 10 15 3 9 28 38 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 22 17 22 10 20 6 3 33 43 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 22 23 19 12 1 5 33 42 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 10 9 35 20 20 0 6 43 20 40
2022 Teleworking all of the time 13 17 27 28 6 4 6 38 33 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 20 22 24 16 2 8 44 31 190
2020 Teleworking all of the time 8 18 29 25 15 2 4 42 27 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 9 19 25 20 19 3 5 42 31 205

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 8 12 10 47 12 0 12 66 23 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 13 20 33 19 13 0 2 32 34 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 17 27 25 19 0 4 46 26 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 1 7 35 20 34 0 3 56 8 40
2022 Teleworking all of the time 9 14 31 32 13 0 1 46 23 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 5 15 23 32 20 0 4 55 21 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 6 18 32 29 13 0 2 42 24 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 2 7 31 33 26 0 2 59 9 205

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 31 14 12 14 19 0 11 37 50 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 21 19 22 21 12 0 4 35 42 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 27 19 22 12 15 0 4 28 48 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 16 16 16 29 22 0 0 52 32 40
2022 Teleworking all of the time 18 27 19 21 13 1 1 35 45 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 21 21 10 22 2 6 35 42 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 15 20 26 19 14 1 4 35 37 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 10 20 24 22 20 1 3 44 31 205

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 30 11 15 10 15 5 13 30 51 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 13 22 19 14 31 0 0 45 36 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 13 17 26 18 17 4 6 38 33 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 27 17 21 15 12 3 4 29 48 40
2022 Teleworking all of the time 9 18 25 23 13 5 7 41 30 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 19 19 18 15 15 6 8 35 44 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 11 18 26 20 15 6 4 39 33 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 6 11 26 29 23 2 3 54 18 205

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 20 17 20 16 8 3 16 30 46 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 16 25 24 8 17 6 4 27 46 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 17 21 29 14 16 1 2 31 39 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 12 11 23 23 24 7 0 50 25 40
2022 Teleworking all of the time 7 20 28 21 14 6 3 39 30 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 14 17 29 13 16 4 6 33 35 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 9 12 40 18 13 3 4 34 23 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 9 19 33 17 18 2 3 36 29 205

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 26 9 27 15 13 3 7 31 38 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 17 19 17 26 19 0 3 46 36 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 16 21 33 15 13 1 2 29 38 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 10 7 35 28 19 0 0 48 18 40
2022 Teleworking all of the time 10 20 25 32 12 1 1 45 30 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 12 24 29 20 11 0 4 32 37 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 8 21 33 24 11 1 2 37 29 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 13 20 32 20 12 1 2 33 35 205
Top of page

My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 37 22 23 5 5 0 8 65 10 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 30 18 23 12 2 10 5 57 16 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 25 29 21 8 8 6 2 59 18 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 28 15 18 9 16 7 6 49 30 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 29 28 22 6 8 4 3 61 15 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 26 32 11 9 8 9 5 67 20 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 27 31 19 2 6 6 8 68 10 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 19 30 21 12 8 5 5 55 22 205

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 69 11 8 7 4 0 0 80 11 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 56 19 6 11 6 2 0 76 17 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 46 32 7 9 5 1 0 79 14 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 39 30 10 6 10 4 0 72 17 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 47 35 6 4 7 2 0 83 11 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 51 25 5 7 9 2 1 78 17 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 49 23 12 5 8 1 2 75 13 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 38 33 9 9 8 1 0 72 18 205

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 57 28 6 7 2 0 0 86 9 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 63 23 6 2 4 2 0 88 7 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 46 34 8 10 2 0 0 81 11 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 54 18 5 15 9 0 0 72 23 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 53 40 4 2 2 0 0 93 4 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 55 30 6 6 3 0 0 85 9 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 51 31 7 6 1 1 3 85 8 155
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 44 31 11 9 4 1 0 75 14 205

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 49 38 4 4 5 0 0 86 9 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 41 32 11 0 8 8 0 80 9 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 43 34 12 7 3 1 0 78 10 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 31 37 11 6 11 4 0 70 18 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 49 33 12 3 3 0 0 82 6 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 49 30 10 5 4 1 1 80 9 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 42 36 10 6 2 1 2 81 9 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 36 39 14 5 4 1 0 77 9 200

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 33 23 12 10 14 9 0 62 26 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 35 24 5 4 2 8 22 85 8 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 36 30 10 5 6 10 3 76 13 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 31 29 16 4 11 4 5 66 16 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 47 25 7 2 5 10 4 84 7 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 44 19 12 6 4 8 7 75 11 195

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 28 28 14 10 10 11 0 62 22 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 36 22 2 7 3 8 22 83 14 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 35 30 11 4 7 9 3 75 13 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 38 16 20 8 9 4 5 59 18 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 46 25 9 3 4 9 5 82 7 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 44 19 13 6 6 6 6 72 13 195
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 47 22 8 7 0 0 17 83 8 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 46 21 17 2 2 0 12 75 5 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 42 28 10 5 3 1 9 79 10 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 35 31 20 6 2 4 3 71 8 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 52 21 16 3 2 1 5 78 5 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 39 26 10 6 3 1 15 77 11 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 49 27 13 3 2 1 6 81 6 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 40 27 21 2 2 2 6 73 4 205

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 56 14 14 10 6 0 0 70 16 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 40 33 14 11 2 0 0 73 12 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 42 30 13 8 6 0 0 73 14 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 35 33 12 11 7 2 0 69 19 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 51 23 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 46 29 11 8 5 1 1 76 13 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 46 30 10 7 6 0 1 77 13 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 40 34 14 6 6 0 0 74 12 200

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 53 11 14 10 6 0 6 68 17 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 49 33 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 48 23 10 8 6 3 2 75 15 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 46 26 10 5 6 1 6 77 11 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 56 23 13 4 3 2 0 80 7 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 56 20 10 5 6 1 2 78 12 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 51 20 13 9 6 1 1 72 15 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 47 28 14 4 5 1 1 77 9 205

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 63 9 13 8 5 0 3 74 13 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 44 35 13 6 2 0 0 79 8 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 45 32 12 5 5 0 0 77 11 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 37 36 15 6 7 0 0 72 13 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 50 31 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 51 31 9 5 3 1 0 82 8 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 47 30 10 7 4 0 2 78 11 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 47 34 9 5 3 1 0 82 9 205

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 54 15 16 0 5 0 10 77 6 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 62 17 5 6 0 5 4 87 7 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 56 23 7 3 7 2 2 82 11 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 39 32 6 0 13 2 8 79 14 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 71 15 5 0 4 2 3 90 4 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 54 16 7 8 7 3 5 76 16 195

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 64 17 8 3 5 0 3 84 8 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 47 39 6 6 2 0 0 86 8 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 49 31 11 4 6 0 0 80 9 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 47 28 9 9 6 0 1 76 15 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 58 23 8 6 5 0 0 81 11 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 54 24 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 60 20 9 6 4 0 2 81 10 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 48 29 14 4 3 1 1 79 7 205

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 84 15 0 1 0 0 0 99 1 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 88 8 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 84 10 1 2 2 0 1 96 3 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 72 23 4 1 0 0 0 94 1 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 86 7 3 3 1 0 0 93 4 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 88 9 1 0 0 0 1 99 0 195
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 27 35 10 0 17 12 0 70 19 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 27 21 21 7 14 10 0 54 23 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 31 28 17 10 8 5 0 63 20 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 32 22 16 11 11 8 0 59 24 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 36 29 18 6 4 7 0 71 10 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 35 26 13 9 6 9 2 69 17 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 34 28 15 11 3 8 1 68 16 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 36 26 17 9 6 6 1 66 16 205

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 22 30 13 10 17 9 0 57 29 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 20 6 30 24 18 2 0 27 42 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 22 29 15 13 17 3 0 53 31 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 25 26 6 13 24 5 0 54 39 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 27 38 18 8 7 1 0 66 15 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 32 24 16 13 10 4 1 59 24 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 34 24 19 14 5 3 1 61 19 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 28 29 20 12 9 2 1 59 21 205

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 20 22 21 9 16 13 0 48 28 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 14 12 23 22 24 5 0 28 49 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 20 20 17 19 6 0 40 39 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 25 27 5 10 27 5 0 55 39 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 18 34 22 13 7 6 0 55 21 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 23 23 17 17 12 6 2 50 32 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 27 28 15 16 9 4 1 58 27 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 19 32 20 15 10 3 1 53 26 205

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 18 23 15 12 24 8 0 44 39 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 19 13 26 16 24 2 0 33 41 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 19 25 15 17 22 2 0 45 40 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 29 26 7 11 27 0 0 55 38 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 26 30 25 12 5 2 0 58 17 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 28 23 17 13 14 3 2 53 29 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 25 35 15 11 11 2 1 62 22 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 20 30 13 18 15 3 0 52 34 205

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 57 23 12 3 0 5 0 84 4 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 55 25 12 0 0 8 0 87 0 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 56 24 8 3 2 6 1 86 5 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 68 10 12 1 2 4 3 84 3 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 54 31 10 2 1 1 2 87 3 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 61 21 8 2 1 5 1 88 4 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 58 24 9 3 1 3 2 87 4 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 59 22 5 5 3 4 1 86 8 205
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 21 37 15 10 13 4 0 60 25 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 27 30 22 8 8 2 2 60 17 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 23 42 16 10 7 2 0 67 17 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 27 32 12 12 17 0 0 59 30 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 24 46 18 11 1 0 0 70 13 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 28 45 12 9 4 2 1 75 13 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 27 43 24 4 1 1 1 71 5 155
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 27 41 18 8 3 3 0 70 11 205

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 7 31 22 10 27 3 0 40 38 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 11 14 20 33 18 4 0 26 54 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 10 25 22 22 18 3 0 36 41 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 17 29 14 9 26 5 0 49 36 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 8 39 32 13 7 1 0 47 20 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 19 30 19 18 11 3 1 51 29 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 16 34 22 21 4 2 1 52 26 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 33 18 19 9 4 0 53 29 205

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 11 51 20 2 15 2 0 63 17 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 20 38 11 21 3 6 0 62 26 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 28 34 15 10 8 4 1 65 20 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 29 32 18 7 12 2 0 62 19 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 18 46 17 7 5 7 0 70 12 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 37 33 9 8 10 2 1 72 18 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 40 33 11 10 4 1 2 74 14 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 30 35 17 9 6 3 0 67 15 205

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 26 36 12 8 18 0 0 61 26 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 24 32 22 7 4 7 4 63 12 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 24 35 22 9 6 3 0 61 16 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 33 25 9 12 12 8 0 64 26 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 29 35 26 6 2 2 0 66 8 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 29 39 18 6 5 1 1 70 12 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 33 30 25 4 4 4 1 65 8 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 26 34 24 10 3 3 0 62 14 205

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 21 28 23 6 15 2 5 53 22 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 24 9 25 14 10 17 1 40 30 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 20 22 15 11 16 12 3 50 32 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 24 24 16 14 15 7 0 51 32 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 20 28 28 3 10 8 2 53 15 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 23 22 12 13 13 13 3 54 31 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 26 14 22 15 9 10 4 47 27 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 21 20 16 14 13 13 2 49 32 205

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 28 25 18 4 22 3 0 54 27 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 24 21 20 19 12 4 0 47 32 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 29 19 18 12 4 0 49 31 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 36 21 19 5 16 3 0 59 21 40
2022 Teleworking all of the time 22 38 19 9 9 3 0 62 19 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 32 26 16 13 10 2 1 59 24 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 25 30 20 13 8 2 2 57 22 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 25 34 19 11 6 4 0 61 18 205

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 47 28 11 1 4 0 8 52 48 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 40 28 11 9 0 4 7 46 54 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 43 25 11 5 9 2 5 46 54 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 57 18 5 5 9 3 3 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 49 21 14 2 6 3 6 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 44 24 8 9 6 1 8 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 48 20 13 8 3 1 8 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 52 21 9 6 3 1 9 205

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 56 22 6 4 4 0 8 61 39 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 44 15 5 0 2 6 28 67 33 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 54 7 8 5 8 3 13 65 35 310

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 72 5 10 3 4 0 6 77 23 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 69 6 0 4 0 8 14 88 12 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 73 6 6 3 2 5 5 81 19 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 71 5 7 7 6 0 3 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 78 4 3 1 1 1 12 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 75 3 4 1 4 4 8 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 76 8 4 2 2 3 6 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 73 9 2 1 3 5 7 200

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 77 8 7 0 0 0 8 84 16 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 66 6 0 2 8 2 17 81 19 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 72 7 3 4 1 3 11 83 17 310

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 62 10 14 2 4 0 8 67 33 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 67 6 7 2 5 2 10 77 23 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 64 11 6 3 4 3 9 73 27 310

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 29 18 16 14 17 1 5 49 34 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 20 19 17 22 19 2 2 40 42 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 14 21 13 18 25 4 5 39 47 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 31 19 3 21 13 3 11 58 39 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 20 23 26 12 16 0 3 45 28 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 16 28 10 15 16 4 11 52 36 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 16 21 17 16 23 2 5 40 42 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 19 25 16 14 15 3 9 50 32 205

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 25 15 21 19 11 6 3 45 32 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 17 35 26 19 2 2 0 53 21 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 20 36 16 13 10 4 1 59 24 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 27 23 15 20 9 7 0 53 31 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 22 39 27 2 6 5 0 64 8 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 27 34 19 9 7 2 1 64 17 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 26 40 17 6 5 3 3 71 11 155
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 44 21 9 4 4 0 65 13 205

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 33 30 25 7 5 0 0 63 12 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 26 32 21 12 5 3 0 60 18 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 32 33 14 11 7 3 0 67 18 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 45 18 16 7 9 6 0 67 17 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 31 39 21 2 5 2 0 72 6 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 42 32 10 6 7 2 1 76 14 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 42 32 12 9 1 2 2 76 11 155
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 31 37 15 8 5 4 0 71 13 200

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 43 11 12 16 7 7 4 60 26 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 28 21 16 13 2 20 0 62 18 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 29 17 5 5 10 1 70 11 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 29 25 24 12 4 6 0 58 17 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 33 33 17 3 2 12 0 75 5 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 35 43 10 2 3 6 0 83 6 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 46 30 11 6 1 5 1 80 8 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 32 40 14 5 2 8 0 78 7 205

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 33 21 10 15 5 16 1 65 24 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 17 18 17 15 0 28 6 53 23 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 29 20 18 7 6 20 1 62 16 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 30 34 15 8 8 5 0 68 17 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 29 32 19 3 0 14 4 74 3 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 31 32 19 3 1 10 3 72 6 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 44 32 12 6 1 5 1 80 7 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 34 36 16 4 4 5 1 74 9 205

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 40 24 12 11 3 10 0 71 15 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 33 28 13 4 2 7 14 76 7 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 36 34 8 6 7 6 3 78 14 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 38 33 12 2 9 2 4 76 12 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 43 33 8 3 2 4 7 85 6 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 45 25 10 6 4 3 5 77 12 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 48 30 8 3 4 6 2 85 7 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 40 34 8 6 5 5 2 80 12 205

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 5 4 21 7 27 7 29 53 14 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 0 2 14 5 31 14 34 70 3 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 3 6 8 6 40 5 32 73 14 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 4 10 11 5 45 10 14 66 19 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 7 2 8 2 49 6 27 75 13 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 5 6 6 6 36 3 38 72 18 195

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 14 14 23 0 7 30 13 49 12 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 5 9 18 0 2 53 13 42 5 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 12 22 3 5 43 7 40 17 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 22 13 22 2 3 25 11 56 9 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 17 15 25 2 0 32 9 55 3 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 13 13 18 3 3 41 9 52 12 195

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 53 28 7 4 8 0 0 81 12 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 41 28 5 22 4 0 0 69 26 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 45 39 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 46 24 12 12 6 0 0 70 18 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 57 32 6 2 4 0 0 89 5 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 54 30 6 5 4 0 0 85 9 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 56 28 10 4 1 0 1 84 5 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 51 31 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 205

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 44 21 19 6 10 0 0 65 17 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 22 28 19 9 20 2 0 51 29 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 25 29 19 16 10 0 0 54 27 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 38 22 13 4 20 2 0 61 25 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 26 35 21 10 9 0 0 61 18 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 39 24 14 10 11 1 0 64 22 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 37 27 16 13 6 1 1 65 19 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 36 28 17 11 8 0 0 64 19 205

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 46 18 15 15 7 0 0 63 22 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 20 29 15 21 15 0 0 49 36 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 26 33 16 15 10 0 0 59 25 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 38 22 16 9 15 0 0 60 24 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 23 45 16 10 5 0 0 68 16 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 37 28 14 12 8 1 0 66 20 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 38 26 18 13 5 0 1 64 18 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 34 33 17 10 6 0 0 67 16 200
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 32 17 22 5 18 1 5 52 24 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 31 17 19 5 15 11 2 55 24 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 25 26 15 17 13 3 1 54 31 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 31 13 24 9 18 3 2 46 29 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 27 28 14 15 14 2 0 57 30 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 15 11 15 13 6 7 55 32 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 36 16 18 15 9 3 3 56 25 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 32 24 16 14 9 2 3 59 24 200

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 60 30 10 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 39 43 18 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 48 23 29 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 46 31 23 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 51 21 28 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 51 24 24 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 35 28 36 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 34 35 31 205

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 29 16 18 10 28 0 20
2024 Teleworking all of the time 35 0 34 0 7 25 15
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 17 44 5 16 10 145
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 3 8 60 8 16 5 20
2022 Teleworking all of the time 11 9 45 4 26 4 45
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 12 18 36 7 20 8 90
2020 Teleworking all of the time 7 15 53 0 25 0 55
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 10 13 38 6 29 4 65
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 10 90 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 15 85 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 12 88 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 16 84 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 10 90 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 12 88 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 13 87 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 12 88 200

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 34 66 35
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 36 64 25
2020 Teleworking all of the time 46 54 20
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 54 46 25

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 63 37 35
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 63 37 25
2020 Teleworking all of the time 62 38 20
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 60 40 25

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 6 94 25

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 35
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 25
2020 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 20
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 25

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 25

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 82 35
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 12 88 25
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 19 81 25

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 6 94 25

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 36 64 35
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 42 58 25
2020 Teleworking all of the time 40 60 20
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 41 59 25

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 46 54 35
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 44 56 25
2020 Teleworking all of the time 51 49 20
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 67 25

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 37 63 35
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 67 25
2020 Teleworking all of the time 56 44 20
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 42 58 25

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 46 54 35
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 34 66 25
2020 Teleworking all of the time 67 33 20
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 44 56 25

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 31 69 35
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 21 79 25
2020 Teleworking all of the time 64 36 20

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 45 55 35
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 45 55 25
2020 Teleworking all of the time 55 45 20
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 57 43 25

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 25 75 35
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 26 74 25
2020 Teleworking all of the time 36 64 20
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 34 66 25

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 35
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 25
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 25

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 2 98 25
2020 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 20

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 3 97 25

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 41 59 35
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 61 39 25
2020 Teleworking all of the time 54 46 20
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 53 47 25

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 28 72 35
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 29 71 25
2020 Teleworking all of the time 32 68 20
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 31 69 25

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 16 84 35
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 9 91 25

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 44 56 35
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 47 53 25
2020 Teleworking all of the time 70 30 20
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 58 42 25

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 82 35
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 16 84 25
2020 Teleworking all of the time 34 66 20
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 19 81 25

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 4 96 25

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 92 25
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 30 70 25

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 4 96 25

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 4 96 25
2020 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 20

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 92 25

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 2 98 25

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 40 60 35
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 50 50 25
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 67 25

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 5 95 25

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 17 83 35
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 3 97 25

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 13 87 25

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 6 94 25

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 35
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 6 94 25

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 25

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 6 94 25
2020 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 20

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 17 83 25

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 9 91 25

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 31 69 35
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 67 25

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 6 94 25
2020 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 20

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 41 59 35
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 47 53 25
2020 Teleworking all of the time 37 63 20

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 35
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 25
2020 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 20

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 52 48 35
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 40 60 25
2020 Teleworking all of the time 34 66 20

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 19 81 35
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 28 72 25

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 29 6 11 7 11 32 3 55 28 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 16 8 7 2 6 40 21 62 20 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 15 12 11 5 7 40 10 55 24 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 26 13 7 5 18 26 4 57 33 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 10 8 18 5 5 42 13 39 22 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 14 9 8 8 6 46 7 51 31 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 19 13 17 8 6 27 10 50 23 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 16 14 19 10 5 28 7 47 23 205

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 36 25 21 8 6 4 0 63 15 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 22 25 19 2 6 25 2 63 11 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 23 24 17 6 7 21 2 62 16 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 34 26 8 4 14 14 0 70 21 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 17 34 16 6 5 22 0 65 15 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 31 30 12 8 4 14 1 72 14 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 27 26 18 9 4 13 3 64 15 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 23 32 21 6 6 12 0 62 14 205
Top of page

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 93 315
2022 Teleworking all of the time 5 95 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 93 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 7 93 155
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 93 200

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 42 58 25
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 92 15
2020 Teleworking all of the time 48 52 10

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 81 19 25
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 71 29 15

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 15 85 15
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 15

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 25
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 15
2020 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 10
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 15

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 5 95 15
2020 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 10
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 15

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 13 87 15

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 15

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 39 61 20
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 37 63 15

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 59 41 15

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 67 15
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 67 15

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 9 91 15
2020 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 10

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 24 76 20
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 16 84 15
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 36 64 15

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 35 65 20
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 25 75 15

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 5 95 15
2020 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 10
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 15

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 15
2020 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 10
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 15

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 20
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 15
2020 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 10

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 6 94 15
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 32 68 15

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 20
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 15
2020 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 10
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 15

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 15

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 20
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 15
2020 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 10
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 15

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 67 25
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 47 53 15
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 67 15

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 23 77 15

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 92 15

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 25
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 92 15

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 25
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 92 15
2020 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 10
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 15

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 92 15
2020 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 10

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 15

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 25
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 16 84 15
2020 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 10

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 62 38 25
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 37 63 15
2020 Teleworking all of the time 43 57 10
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 32 68 15

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 15

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 7 93 15
2020 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 10

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 15
2020 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 10

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 20
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 15
2020 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 10

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 15

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 15

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 15
2020 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 10

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 16 84 15

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 4 96 15

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 42 58 20
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 19 81 15

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 15
2020 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 10

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 64 36 20
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 38 62 15
2020 Teleworking all of the time 52 48 10

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 20
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 100 15
2020 Teleworking all of the time 0 100 10

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 77 23 20
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 47 53 15
2020 Teleworking all of the time 52 48 10

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 36 64 15

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 31 16 14 6 7 24 3 64 17 35
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 16 13 14 5 4 39 9 56 17 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 27 12 13 5 10 28 5 57 23 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 15 8 30 0 3 37 7 41 5 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 17 13 12 4 5 44 6 59 17 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 21 9 19 1 6 33 11 54 12 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 14 18 23 2 3 33 6 52 10 205

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 43 12 16 14 2 12 1 63 18 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 15 30 24 10 4 17 0 54 17 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 24 28 15 4 4 23 2 69 11 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 36 21 13 3 10 16 1 69 15 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 24 39 16 3 3 15 0 74 7 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 29 18 2 3 14 1 72 6 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 32 27 18 3 5 11 3 69 9 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 24 25 22 4 4 20 0 62 10 205
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 24 32 26 5 10 0 3 25 75 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 72 19 4 0 4 0 1 73 27 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 40 24 14 6 12 1 3 42 58 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 41 21 9 10 13 0 6 40
2022 Teleworking all of the time 49 24 10 6 6 2 3 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 44 20 18 8 10 0 1 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 51 28 10 3 6 1 1 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 46 25 15 6 6 1 0 205

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 26 25 19 15 12 0 3 27 73 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 22 28 22 12 16 0 0 22 78 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 20 24 15 23 0 0 18 82 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 32 13 28 16 7 0 3 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 18 25 28 13 15 0 0 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 23 21 15 21 0 1 190
2020 Teleworking all of the time 18 25 20 17 20 0 1 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 17 27 25 19 12 0 0 205

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 40 26 14 10 3 0 7 43 57 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 13 48 19 10 10 0 0 13 87 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 26 26 19 12 15 0 1 26 74 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 47 21 20 6 4 0 3 40
2022 Teleworking all of the time 28 32 18 9 11 0 2 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 30 24 23 10 11 0 3 190
2020 Teleworking all of the time 24 30 22 10 11 0 3 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 34 34 19 8 3 0 1 205

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 35 12 10 16 20 0 7 37 63 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 16 28 13 21 20 0 3 16 84 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 16 14 22 14 32 1 1 16 84 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 19 24 17 12 28 0 0 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 16 26 21 21 16 1 0 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 12 23 12 30 0 4 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 21 21 17 13 22 1 5 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 24 25 19 15 16 1 1 200

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 44 14 11 7 6 0 17 53 47 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 56 22 13 0 7 0 1 57 43 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 45 22 12 7 8 0 6 48 52 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 57 10 20 4 1 0 7 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 42 26 12 5 7 0 8 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 42 20 14 10 10 0 4 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 39 26 13 8 10 0 4 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 47 23 14 8 4 0 2 200

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 43 24 10 8 13 0 2 44 56 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 38 24 15 12 10 0 0 38 62 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 28 21 19 15 16 0 2 28 72 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 54 5 15 10 13 0 3 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 40 28 14 5 11 0 1 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 30 22 19 11 16 0 1 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 32 19 20 14 13 1 2 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 29 29 16 13 10 1 1 205

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 37 19 20 8 13 0 3 39 61 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 28 27 21 10 7 5 2 30 70 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 29 29 20 10 11 1 0 29 71 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 39 23 8 11 11 4 3 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 39 26 21 6 5 1 2 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 36 30 14 11 8 0 3 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 35 28 18 8 6 0 4 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 31 29 19 12 7 1 1 205

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 36 23 17 10 10 0 3 37 63 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 28 15 28 17 12 0 0 28 72 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 22 26 22 14 15 0 0 22 78 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 38 19 18 13 7 0 5 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 21 31 23 10 13 0 2 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 28 28 19 12 10 0 3 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 27 29 23 10 9 0 2 155
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 28 29 22 12 7 1 1 205

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 27 22 16 20 14 0 2 27 73 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 29 39 10 17 5 0 0 29 71 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 32 28 19 10 10 0 0 32 68 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 40 17 15 18 4 0 5 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 27 32 19 9 9 0 3 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 39 27 18 8 8 0 1 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 30 31 20 10 7 0 1 155
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 34 31 17 9 7 2 1 205

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 33 34 15 9 9 0 0 33 67 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 48 17 19 9 5 0 2 49 51 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 41 22 13 10 13 1 1 42 58 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 45 16 9 20 7 0 3 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 44 32 9 7 7 0 2 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 46 22 11 8 12 1 0 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 44 24 14 8 7 1 3 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 42 23 15 10 8 1 1 205

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 53 21 15 9 2 0 0 53 47 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 50 30 10 4 5 0 0 50 50 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 52 21 13 5 7 0 1 52 48 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 49 16 20 8 4 0 3 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 58 25 11 2 3 1 0 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 54 25 9 8 4 0 1 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 36 29 16 9 8 1 1 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 28 29 23 9 9 1 1 205

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 48 21 17 11 4 0 0 48 52 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 35 32 11 11 10 0 0 35 65 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 35 24 23 9 8 0 1 36 64 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 47 17 16 15 3 0 3 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 37 36 12 10 3 0 2 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 26 21 7 11 0 1 190
2020 Teleworking all of the time 34 32 15 10 8 1 1 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 31 24 18 11 12 2 1 205

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 54 21 11 7 8 0 0 54 46 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 50 11 8 7 15 2 8 56 44 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 41 19 17 7 13 1 2 42 58 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 64 10 9 11 7 0 0 40
2022 Teleworking all of the time 63 16 6 6 4 0 5 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 52 27 12 3 4 1 1 190
2020 Teleworking all of the time 50 17 17 6 4 1 5 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 36 27 19 9 9 1 0 205

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 46 20 19 4 9 0 2 47 53 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 51 25 9 10 4 0 2 52 48 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 37 29 18 8 7 0 1 37 63 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 51 20 19 5 2 0 3 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 41 31 20 5 3 0 1 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 34 32 16 8 8 1 1 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 37 26 21 6 9 0 1 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 24 32 23 10 10 0 1 205

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 76 14 0 0 3 0 7 82 18 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 75 8 0 2 5 0 11 83 17 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 67 10 8 2 2 1 10 76 24 310

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 53 37 0 4 3 0 3 55 45 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 66 8 6 0 13 0 7 71 29 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 64 11 8 2 6 1 8 70 30 310

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 77 12 3 2 2 3 2 81 19 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 71 11 5 2 2 0 9 78 22 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 73 7 5 3 4 1 6 79 21 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 65 9 7 3 8 2 7 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 75 11 7 2 2 0 4 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 76 7 6 1 4 0 5 190
2020 Teleworking all of the time 72 12 3 2 3 2 5 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 68 15 4 5 3 1 4 200

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 68 24 5 0 2 0 2 69 31 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 73 13 6 2 2 0 3 76 24 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 61 20 10 3 3 1 2 62 38 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 68 14 11 7 0 0 0 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 72 15 6 3 0 0 4 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 67 21 6 1 3 0 2 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 65 21 6 2 1 2 4 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 53 28 11 4 3 0 2 205

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 72 14 8 3 4 0 0 72 28 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 69 11 12 6 2 0 0 69 31 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 63 15 7 5 8 1 1 64 36 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 58 11 14 5 11 0 0 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 73 9 5 4 6 0 3 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 68 11 8 2 8 0 2 190
2020 Teleworking all of the time 65 17 6 5 5 0 2 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 58 19 11 7 4 0 1 200

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 76 7 6 2 0 0 9 84 16 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 63 4 6 2 0 2 23 83 17 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 62 11 3 3 1 0 20 78 22 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 46 10 8 0 0 0 36 40
2022 Teleworking all of the time 73 5 3 1 1 0 17 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 63 9 3 1 2 1 21 190
2020 Teleworking all of the time 55 10 5 3 2 0 26 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 55 11 5 2 1 0 25 205

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 80 11 3 0 0 4 2 84 16 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 74 13 4 0 0 2 7 81 19 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 67 17 5 3 2 1 5 71 29 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 67 16 8 5 2 0 3 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 77 17 3 0 0 0 3 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 70 11 6 3 2 0 7 190
2020 Teleworking all of the time 76 14 4 1 2 1 2 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 62 20 6 4 2 0 6 205

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 66 13 14 3 0 3 2 69 31 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 62 6 12 2 10 0 8 68 32 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 59 17 9 3 7 1 5 63 37 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 69 8 5 4 4 0 9 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 71 9 4 5 4 0 6 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 78 10 4 0 3 0 5 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 76 11 6 3 2 1 1 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 71 12 6 2 3 1 5 205

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 68 16 11 3 0 0 2 69 31 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 38 28 16 14 4 0 0 38 62 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 54 22 11 5 5 0 4 56 44 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 62 14 14 5 5 0 0 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 52 29 11 4 1 0 2 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 51 23 15 2 5 0 4 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 40 33 12 8 5 1 2 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 46 29 14 4 4 0 3 200

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 17 27 24 24 5 0 3 45 30 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 6 24 32 25 13 0 0 30 38 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 9 24 38 18 11 0 0 33 29 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 29 11 40 13 8 0 0 40 21 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 14 30 36 15 5 0 0 44 20 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 10 25 41 16 10 0 0 34 25 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 15 32 27 19 6 0 1 48 25 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 13 29 37 16 6 0 0 41 22 205

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 18 20 27 16 9 0 10 28 42 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 17 17 40 13 12 0 0 25 35 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 23 34 16 9 0 0 25 41 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 11 14 42 11 19 0 3 31 26 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 11 17 35 20 16 2 1 36 28 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 13 23 37 19 8 0 0 28 35 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 12 21 41 18 8 0 1 26 32 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 11 22 41 18 8 0 0 25 33 205

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 23 33 29 4 10 0 0 56 15 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 13 41 26 10 10 0 0 54 20 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 16 41 19 11 8 5 0 61 20 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 32 28 13 10 14 0 3 62 25 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 26 45 16 4 2 6 0 76 7 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 31 36 17 9 5 2 0 69 14 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 38 42 13 3 0 2 1 83 4 155
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 41 34 14 8 1 0 0 76 10 205

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 21 21 38 19 2 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 9 21 15 28 26 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 9 24 36 23 8 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 20 26 19 32 3 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 16 28 32 18 6 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 12 29 34 18 7 195

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 65 16 9 6 3 2 0 82 9 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 48 35 13 2 0 2 0 84 2 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 46 30 11 5 4 4 1 79 9 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 43 31 10 10 6 0 0 74 16 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 51 22 14 4 3 5 0 78 7 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 47 31 9 4 5 2 1 81 10 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 46 26 14 3 5 2 3 76 9 155
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 43 29 15 5 2 5 1 77 7 200

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 62 13 9 11 6 0 0 75 17 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 44 29 13 7 7 0 0 73 14 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 43 23 10 12 10 1 1 67 23 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 41 23 12 13 10 2 0 65 24 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 47 25 7 9 5 6 1 77 16 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 43 31 8 7 9 1 0 75 16 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 41 21 15 10 8 4 1 65 19 155
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 33 34 10 15 5 4 0 69 21 205

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 65 19 8 3 5 0 0 84 7 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 54 31 8 6 2 0 0 85 7 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 54 25 8 6 5 1 0 80 11 310
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 60 19 1 5 13 2 0 80 19 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 54 28 4 6 2 5 1 87 9 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 55 26 8 4 5 1 0 82 10 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 56 22 9 5 4 3 2 81 9 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 44 35 6 10 2 2 0 81 12 205

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 23 32 13 16 10 5 0 59 28 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 14 33 11 15 16 11 0 53 35 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 14 36 18 18 13 1 0 51 31 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 31 28 9 11 17 4 0 61 29 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 25 36 21 9 6 2 1 62 16 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 26 39 14 10 11 1 0 65 21 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 28 30 19 8 9 4 1 61 18 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 26 31 18 15 8 2 0 58 24 205

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 15 47 14 13 6 2 2 65 20 95
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 0 50 14 36 0 0 0 50 36 10
2022 Teleworking all of the time 9 74 0 16 0 0 0 84 16 20
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 26 37 12 14 8 2 2 65 22 55
2020 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 23 51 6 12 8 0 0 74 20 10
2020 Teleworking all of the time 23 57 6 10 4 0 0 80 14 45
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 8 38 18 28 1 5 2 49 31 45
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 14 86 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 46 54 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 19 81 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 6 94 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 10 90 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 16 84 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 19 81 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 10 90 200

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Teleworking all of the time 34 66 20
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 47 53 60
2022 Teleworking all of the time 68 32 10
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 53 47 30
2020 Teleworking all of the time 50 50 30
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 66 34 20

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Teleworking all of the time 85 15 20
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 65 35 60
2022 Teleworking all of the time 49 51 10
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 87 13 30
2020 Teleworking all of the time 80 20 30
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 82 18 20

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Teleworking all of the time 52 48 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 38 45 5 9 0 3 0 86 9 40
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 29 48 2 17 4 0 0 77 21 25
2020 Teleworking all of the time 40 37 12 8 0 0 4 79 8 25
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 44 56 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 50 22 19 2 6 0 2 73 8 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 57 29 2 2 6 2 2 89 9 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 45 28 9 9 5 3 1 77 14 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 46 25 10 4 9 3 4 76 13 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 39 45 8 4 2 1 0 85 7 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 46 31 6 7 2 4 4 84 9 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 55 25 7 5 3 1 4 84 8 155
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 46 29 9 8 3 2 2 79 12 200
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Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 11 67 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 5 82 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 18 68 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 0 93 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 10 74 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 10 73 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 22 60 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 14 64 205

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 45 55 60
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 57 43 20
2020 Teleworking all of the time 43 57 35
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 54 46 30

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 14 17 15 22 26 0 6 32 52 60
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 12 28 22 12 20 0 6 42 34 20
2020 Teleworking all of the time 27 29 16 10 14 0 3 58 25 35
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 26 25 19 18 12 0 0 50 30 30

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 1 12 9 25 45 0 8 14 77 60
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 0 7 14 16 39 0 25 9 73 20
2020 Teleworking all of the time 23 14 0 17 29 0 16 44 56 35
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 6 23 14 25 20 0 12 33 51 30

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 29 20 11 6 1 5 27 44 56 35
2024 Teleworking all of the time 51 2 8 6 2 6 25 73 27 40
2024 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 35 13 10 5 3 6 28 54 46 315
2022 Working on-site at a Government of Canada location all of the time 49 16 4 0 4 1 26 45
2022 Teleworking all of the time 52 8 9 7 4 2 19 90
2022 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 42 11 9 5 4 4 24 195
2020 Teleworking all of the time 49 13 9 7 8 2 13 160
2020 Hybrid (i.e. any combination of telework and on-site work) 49 20 9 5 3 5 10 205
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