2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Courts Administration Service by Question 102. What are the language requirements of your position?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

Top of page

My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 47 4 17 6 0 0 73 24 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 40 3 23 10 0 0 64 33 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 43 4 11 8 0 0 76 19 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 42 4 11 4 0 0 81 15 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 44 3 18 9 0 0 70 27 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 43 0 8 7 0 0 85 15 25

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 64 21 6 7 2 0 0 85 9 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 24 1 3 3 0 2 94 6 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 40 0 2 0 0 0 98 2 25

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 25 9 10 3 0 1 78 13 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 75 19 2 3 0 0 2 95 3 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 28 8 4 5 0 0 83 9 25

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 28 8 16 10 0 0 65 26 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 29 15 15 6 0 1 63 21 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 35 15 9 11 0 4 63 21 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 32 7 6 4 0 1 83 10 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 45 5 3 6 0 3 85 10 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 37 0 12 0 0 5 88 12 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 32 5 11 4 0 0 80 15 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 36 5 9 5 0 0 82 14 95

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 34 14 18 7 0 0 60 26 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 34 12 19 14 0 1 56 32 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 36 6 12 9 0 4 72 22 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 31 9 12 7 0 0 71 20 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 30 12 30 12 0 0 45 43 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 33 12 13 0 0 0 75 13 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 36 12 12 5 0 1 70 18 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 38 11 16 9 0 0 65 24 95

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 32 11 11 5 1 0 72 17 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 31 9 9 7 0 0 75 16 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 41 12 2 9 0 4 75 12 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 32 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 33 17 8 6 0 0 69 14 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 22 12 12 0 0 0 77 12 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 38 7 5 1 0 1 87 6 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 39 8 9 4 0 0 78 13 95

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 27 8 13 8 0 0 70 22 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 23 8 14 15 0 0 62 30 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 29 18 11 13 0 0 58 24 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 26 13 7 7 0 2 72 15 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 21 5 13 19 0 0 63 32 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 21 21 5 2 0 0 72 7 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 32 10 7 4 1 0 79 11 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 30 11 13 6 0 0 70 19 95

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 38 14 12 4 0 0 69 17 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 31 17 11 8 0 0 64 19 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 21 33 12 5 0 0 50 17 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 36 11 7 4 0 0 79 11 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 29 11 13 13 0 0 63 26 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 38 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 37 10 4 5 0 0 81 9 310
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 35 11 5 2 1 0 82 7 95

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 27 21 11 9 0 0 60 19 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 34 14 13 16 0 0 58 28 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 27 19 15 12 0 0 54 27 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 27 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 29 9 16 21 0 0 54 37 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 30 11 5 5 0 0 79 10 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 34 14 12 5 1 0 69 17 310
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 37 9 8 14 1 0 69 22 95

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 40 11 13 3 0 0 73 16 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 36 12 3 11 0 0 74 14 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 42 3 6 9 0 0 82 15 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 37 12 10 3 0 1 75 13 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 37 18 22 1 0 0 60 23 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 37 5 9 0 0 0 86 9 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 38 12 11 3 0 0 74 14 310
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 38 8 8 7 0 0 77 15 95

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 34 10 5 1 0 0 84 6 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 24 14 7 6 0 0 73 13 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 36 35 6 19 4 0 0 71 23 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 31 7 2 2 0 1 88 5 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 42 6 5 4 0 0 85 9 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 27 10 7 0 0 0 83 7 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 31 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 37 6 5 1 0 0 88 6 95

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 33 17 13 6 0 0 65 19 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 35 7 12 20 0 0 62 31 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 35 23 6 12 0 0 59 18 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 27 15 10 7 0 0 68 17 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 38 12 7 21 0 0 60 28 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 26 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 34 11 8 7 0 0 74 15 310
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 33 9 7 15 1 0 69 22 95

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 34 13 3 2 0 0 82 5 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 37 4 8 8 0 0 81 16 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 51 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 59 28 7 3 2 0 0 87 5 225
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 27 13 7 2 0 0 78 9 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 33 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 26 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 64 26 6 3 0 0 0 91 3 95

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 36 13 11 10 0 1 65 22 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 27 11 13 17 0 0 58 31 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 17 47 8 21 8 0 0 63 28 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 35 13 7 8 0 0 73 14 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 34 13 12 20 0 0 55 32 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 50 5 9 5 0 0 82 14 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 33 14 11 7 0 0 69 18 310
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 35 8 15 10 2 1 66 26 95

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 34 12 11 6 0 1 70 18 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 28 16 12 9 0 0 63 22 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 39 17 14 12 0 0 57 26 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 32 13 5 7 0 1 75 11 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 25 17 24 4 0 0 55 28 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 39 48 9 0 5 0 0 86 5 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 30 13 8 7 0 0 72 15 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 31 12 9 8 0 1 71 17 95

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 42 9 12 5 0 0 73 17 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 38 16 12 9 0 0 63 21 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 19 50 9 4 13 0 4 73 18 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 31 12 8 5 0 1 74 13 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 32 19 10 10 0 0 61 20 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 46 44 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 35 10 8 5 1 0 77 13 300
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 39 12 11 7 0 0 70 18 95

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 40 13 6 4 0 0 77 10 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 40 10 9 4 0 0 77 13 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 23 50 18 9 0 0 0 73 9 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 34 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 28 13 13 9 0 0 66 22 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 68 28 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 34 9 5 2 0 0 83 7 310
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 34 13 3 0 0 0 83 3 95

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 27 19 9 6 0 1 66 15 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 35 21 8 8 0 0 62 17 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 23 15 9 9 0 0 67 18 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 30 14 9 8 0 1 69 17 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 33 17 6 8 0 0 69 14 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 33 10 0 16 0 0 73 16 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 30 19 5 5 0 0 70 10 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 29 15 7 3 1 0 75 10 95

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 30 26 14 10 1 3 25 47 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 16 34 22 6 0 2 28 37 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 19 29 21 16 0 0 37 34 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 24 28 22 9 0 2 32 39 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 27 30 15 11 2 2 27 41 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 2 18 24 28 27 0 0 55 21 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 26 28 19 17 1 1 36 35 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 13 34 26 13 5 1 41 23 95

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 23 20 16 13 2 7 32 46 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 20 36 17 9 1 1 27 36 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 5 34 26 16 0 4 44 21 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 18 27 22 12 2 7 38 32 225
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 19 25 26 14 3 5 44 29 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 19 15 31 31 0 5 64 20 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 13 27 22 22 6 2 48 23 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 23 21 19 21 3 4 43 34 95

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 18 28 23 16 0 6 42 28 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 17 19 39 14 0 2 54 26 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 5 10 18 32 35 0 0 66 15 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 16 25 31 20 0 3 53 21 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 9 32 31 21 0 2 53 14 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 10 23 34 25 0 0 59 18 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 10 25 31 27 2 1 60 14 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 7 30 29 24 2 5 57 10 95

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 22 18 13 16 0 5 31 50 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 15 33 12 8 0 1 21 46 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 10 29 12 19 0 6 34 35 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 23 18 16 21 2 3 39 42 225
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 19 28 12 10 1 4 23 47 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 18 17 19 39 0 0 58 25 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 19 22 19 24 2 4 45 32 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 17 33 19 16 3 3 37 28 95

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 17 24 17 18 5 7 39 34 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 15 24 20 11 4 2 32 42 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 11 17 19 12 32 0 9 48 31 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 18 21 16 14 6 8 34 42 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 23 18 16 5 5 6 24 55 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 12 20 29 40 0 0 68 12 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 13 29 20 20 5 2 42 27 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 15 21 20 20 7 2 44 33 95

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 22 25 15 16 2 5 33 40 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 20 31 11 11 1 0 22 46 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 15 35 6 19 0 4 26 37 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 17 27 16 19 6 4 39 31 225
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 21 37 13 7 4 2 22 38 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 16 23 24 27 0 0 51 26 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 17 27 18 23 4 3 43 28 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 21 21 22 14 7 1 39 38 95

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 20 30 17 14 1 3 32 37 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 26 28 14 6 0 1 21 51 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 6 43 10 19 0 4 29 25 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 18 29 28 14 0 2 43 28 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 27 31 9 9 1 5 19 48 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 4 32 27 32 5 0 0 37 36 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 17 28 21 20 1 1 42 29 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 25 23 25 11 4 2 39 37 95
Top of page

My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 26 24 8 8 4 3 57 17 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 32 13 8 7 9 1 69 17 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 25 26 3 5 8 6 60 9 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 28 14 6 9 9 6 66 17 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 30 17 18 13 3 0 51 32 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 33 35 14 0 5 7 7 78 6 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 26 18 10 7 6 3 62 19 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 23 11 12 17 9 2 55 33 95

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 29 7 8 5 1 0 80 13 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 24 7 8 7 0 1 77 16 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 39 6 9 4 0 0 81 12 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 27 8 5 8 2 0 79 13 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 33 3 14 12 1 0 71 26 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 21 4 0 5 7 0 91 5 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 25 8 7 6 0 0 79 13 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 33 7 7 16 0 0 71 23 95

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 34 7 10 2 0 0 81 11 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 25 11 5 3 0 1 81 8 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 64 24 0 12 0 0 0 88 12 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 32 3 6 3 0 0 88 9 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 21 13 12 4 0 0 71 16 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 37 0 0 5 0 0 95 5 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 32 6 8 2 0 0 84 10 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 35 7 14 4 0 0 74 19 95

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 34 13 5 3 2 0 79 8 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 30 9 7 7 2 0 76 15 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 41 10 12 0 0 0 78 12 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 31 12 3 5 1 0 80 8 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 38 8 10 5 2 0 77 15 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 61 26 9 0 5 0 0 86 5 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 34 12 2 2 1 0 83 5 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 40 10 6 9 2 0 75 15 95

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 30 8 5 5 10 5 79 12 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 24 16 8 11 7 2 62 21 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 27 13 3 10 10 0 71 15 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 22 11 4 6 7 4 76 11 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 22 13 7 5 10 5 71 14 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 27 10 0 0 7 17 87 0 25

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 30 8 5 6 11 5 78 13 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 28 17 5 12 6 2 63 19 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 27 8 8 5 10 0 75 15 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 21 12 5 5 6 5 76 11 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 14 17 9 7 7 6 61 19 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 27 10 0 7 5 12 80 8 25
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 28 9 5 2 1 11 81 9 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 23 14 4 4 2 6 75 10 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 34 11 5 0 0 10 81 6 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 26 12 4 2 2 12 80 7 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 24 14 12 5 0 3 68 18 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 26 16 2 4 0 19 72 8 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 24 17 4 4 1 4 73 8 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 30 14 6 5 3 8 72 13 95

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 28 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 31 12 6 8 0 0 73 15 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 38 12 12 0 0 0 76 12 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 26 12 9 5 1 0 75 13 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 31 11 9 9 0 0 70 18 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 38 8 10 0 0 7 81 11 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 22 15 5 6 1 1 73 11 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 29 10 7 12 2 1 69 20 95

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 22 9 10 4 2 2 76 14 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 26 11 3 11 4 2 74 15 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 25 8 11 2 0 0 80 13 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 20 11 5 5 1 2 78 10 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 23 11 7 10 2 2 71 18 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 75 21 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 25

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 31 10 6 4 0 1 79 11 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 23 21 1 7 0 2 71 8 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 23 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 28 12 5 3 0 0 79 8 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 41 9 7 8 0 0 76 15 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 34 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 25 10 7 4 1 1 78 12 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 22 8 8 12 1 1 71 21 95

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 22 8 3 6 2 3 82 10 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 17 6 2 7 3 2 84 10 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 32 5 4 9 4 4 80 14 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 16 8 5 6 3 5 79 13 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 19 2 5 14 2 3 78 20 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 25 7 0 0 3 5 92 0 25

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 32 11 3 4 0 0 81 8 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 24 11 2 7 0 2 79 10 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 27 3 6 5 0 0 85 11 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 24 9 8 5 0 1 78 13 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 26 9 4 9 1 0 78 13 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 33 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 25 10 6 5 0 1 79 11 310
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 28 8 9 10 0 1 73 19 95

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 84 11 2 1 1 0 1 95 3 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 89 9 0 0 0 0 2 100 0 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 90 7 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 86 11 2 1 1 0 0 97 2 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 81 12 3 0 0 0 3 96 0 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 95 5 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 83 13 1 2 1 0 0 96 2 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 83 10 3 1 0 0 3 95 1 95
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 26 18 8 10 6 0 62 19 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 34 15 13 8 7 0 61 22 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 36 7 10 9 8 0 71 21 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 28 15 7 5 9 0 70 13 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 21 15 16 12 6 0 54 30 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 31 10 5 0 14 7 82 6 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 31 14 4 5 6 0 75 11 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 23 15 11 13 9 1 56 27 95

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 27 16 15 15 3 0 53 31 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 31 14 13 24 2 0 47 38 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 21 24 2 21 8 0 49 25 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 29 16 10 9 4 0 63 20 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 20 15 21 21 0 0 43 42 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 33 13 0 5 14 7 78 6 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 32 12 8 7 2 0 72 15 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 25 15 13 18 8 0 51 33 95

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 18 20 17 18 7 0 40 38 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 26 22 16 23 4 0 36 41 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 13 14 20 21 8 0 40 45 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 28 18 14 10 7 0 54 26 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 18 14 24 25 2 0 36 50 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 34 9 9 5 7 7 73 17 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 29 18 10 7 6 0 62 19 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 28 12 13 20 10 0 51 36 95

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 24 14 16 23 3 0 46 39 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 30 20 17 23 1 0 40 40 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 7 27 19 22 4 0 29 43 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 26 17 14 10 3 0 58 24 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 22 17 14 32 0 0 37 46 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 24 28 4 0 7 7 63 4 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 29 18 14 8 4 0 58 23 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 32 12 15 17 7 0 53 34 95

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 21 9 3 0 6 0 86 4 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 33 7 2 4 11 1 86 6 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 54 23 11 3 0 4 4 84 4 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 22 8 2 1 2 1 88 4 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 23 13 3 2 11 2 80 5 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 72 16 8 0 0 4 0 92 0 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 66 20 8 1 2 2 0 88 3 310
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 17 10 7 5 9 3 75 14 95
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 40 16 10 7 2 0 66 17 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 41 19 8 12 0 0 61 20 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 28 37 14 14 2 5 0 69 16 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 40 13 10 4 2 0 71 15 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 45 17 12 10 0 0 61 22 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 59 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 41 17 5 2 1 0 76 7 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 42 15 11 7 1 1 65 19 95

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 26 22 23 18 3 0 35 42 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 24 19 24 23 1 0 34 47 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 25 17 21 11 21 4 0 44 34 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 29 21 18 8 4 0 51 28 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 32 20 14 29 0 0 37 43 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 62 31 0 0 0 0 69 0 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 35 19 16 5 5 1 57 23 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 29 14 23 12 4 1 48 37 95

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 36 14 10 10 4 0 64 21 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 39 19 11 8 2 0 62 19 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 39 14 6 2 4 4 75 9 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 37 11 9 7 4 0 71 17 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 33 17 7 18 2 0 57 25 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 32 14 0 0 4 0 86 0 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 34 11 7 5 2 2 76 12 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 40 6 10 8 1 1 76 18 95

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 34 21 7 7 4 1 63 15 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 37 21 13 10 1 0 55 24 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 27 29 26 13 0 0 4 59 14 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 32 22 8 4 3 0 65 13 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 39 18 5 12 2 0 65 17 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 58 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 35 17 5 4 3 0 74 9 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 36 18 10 9 0 0 64 18 95

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 21 16 11 14 12 4 51 31 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 24 20 7 23 12 0 42 35 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 23 17 19 5 4 3 56 26 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 25 18 10 11 11 3 54 24 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 18 17 14 24 7 0 40 42 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 21 12 9 4 14 0 71 15 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 22 19 10 9 12 3 55 22 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 20 18 12 20 12 2 42 37 95

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 26 19 20 10 4 0 49 31 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 37 18 4 24 4 0 52 29 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 25 13 24 7 0 0 56 30 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 26 18 13 7 2 0 61 21 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 29 14 9 26 5 0 48 37 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 36 22 0 4 0 0 75 4 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 32 18 11 8 3 1 62 20 310
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 28 17 14 14 4 0 53 29 95

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 25 11 6 7 2 6 47 53 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 30 16 3 9 1 3 41 59 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 23 3 4 13 0 8 53 47 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 21 9 8 5 2 7 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 32 6 1 10 3 3 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 14 14 9 7 0 8 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 22 14 5 3 1 7 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 21 10 6 4 3 3 95

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 10 7 3 4 3 14 72 28 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 10 10 7 16 2 20 44 56 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 4 7 14 16 10 4 53 47 25

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 74 6 5 2 2 5 6 84 16 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 9 5 5 4 3 6 75 25 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 70 6 8 12 0 4 0 73 27 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 79 3 4 2 2 2 8 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 70 3 7 4 8 2 6 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 66 5 4 0 5 12 8 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 75 5 5 3 3 3 6 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 64 10 4 4 4 5 9 95

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 7 2 5 2 2 11 82 18 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 78 7 3 0 0 1 11 89 11 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 72 9 4 3 0 4 8 81 19 25

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 64 11 6 2 4 3 10 73 27 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 9 8 7 3 1 6 71 29 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 64 7 3 0 9 0 16 77 23 25

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 23 16 16 20 4 4 43 39 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 9 10 19 39 3 4 27 62 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 15 2 31 17 4 13 40 58 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 30 12 14 12 3 6 59 28 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 14 20 23 29 0 5 23 55 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 21 2 6 12 5 33 67 30 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 22 14 16 16 4 5 50 35 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 20 12 20 23 3 3 41 46 95

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 37 16 14 8 5 0 61 23 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 34 22 14 11 1 0 52 26 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 18 16 21 23 12 0 10 37 39 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 31 22 7 5 5 1 64 12 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 37 15 17 16 0 0 52 33 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 26 44 20 9 0 0 0 71 9 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 40 16 9 5 3 0 69 14 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 41 11 14 12 3 0 63 26 95

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 36 14 9 5 3 0 70 15 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 24 19 15 8 1 0 57 24 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 18 20 14 10 0 0 56 24 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 31 13 6 4 4 0 76 11 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 34 18 5 15 0 0 61 20 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 40 7 0 5 0 0 88 5 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 36 11 5 4 2 0 80 9 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 35 14 9 7 1 0 70 16 95

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 25 16 7 4 11 2 69 13 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 32 16 4 4 14 1 71 9 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 16 20 15 5 4 0 58 21 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 36 15 3 3 9 0 77 6 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 39 18 8 3 3 0 71 11 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 50 0 2 0 14 0 97 3 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 29 12 6 5 3 0 77 11 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 30 20 2 6 1 1 71 8 95

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 20 17 6 5 18 2 64 15 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 20 16 13 7 26 1 50 27 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 19 21 14 0 14 0 60 16 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 32 20 3 2 9 0 73 5 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 38 19 6 2 11 4 68 10 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 26 14 11 0 18 12 65 15 25

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 34 8 6 3 6 4 81 10 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 28 11 6 16 7 2 64 24 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 37 8 10 5 10 0 74 17 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 27 8 6 4 3 5 81 11 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 32 10 1 7 7 6 79 9 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 22 17 7 5 0 7 69 13 25

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 4 9 8 38 5 35 77 9 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 2 10 17 4 41 8 18 60 17 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 8 8 2 38 6 27 61 27 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 5 5 4 43 4 33 76 16 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 7 14 9 37 4 22 61 20 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 5 2 0 34 13 38 70 25 25

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 15 19 3 4 44 7 48 14 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 4 9 32 4 6 35 10 23 19 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 13 2 19 0 5 51 9 39 13 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 15 17 2 2 38 10 62 6 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 10 34 4 6 30 5 32 15 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 12 9 18 5 0 40 16 47 11 25

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 36 7 7 3 0 0 82 10 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 38 8 9 4 0 0 79 13 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 36 2 8 4 0 0 85 12 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 29 7 4 3 0 0 86 7 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 29 7 11 9 0 0 73 20 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 66 29 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 61 26 9 2 2 0 0 87 4 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 38 7 7 6 1 0 80 13 95

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 28 17 16 11 0 0 56 27 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 33 25 10 14 0 1 51 24 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 25 21 12 8 0 0 59 20 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 27 14 9 11 1 0 67 19 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 22 21 15 21 0 0 42 36 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 47 40 9 0 5 0 0 86 5 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 25 16 6 7 1 0 72 13 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 36 12 9 10 0 1 70 19 95

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 30 16 16 9 0 0 59 25 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 34 17 16 13 0 0 54 29 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 37 11 11 11 0 0 67 22 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 30 14 11 7 0 0 68 18 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 33 17 12 20 1 0 50 32 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 43 9 5 0 0 0 86 5 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 27 15 7 5 0 0 73 12 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 36 7 14 9 1 0 70 23 95
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 27 15 13 15 4 0 55 29 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 23 16 17 13 4 0 52 31 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 10 20 19 2 4 13 50 26 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 17 16 14 10 6 3 56 27 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 21 9 18 28 1 0 44 47 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 21 12 10 5 4 24 63 20 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 21 17 8 11 3 1 63 20 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 24 11 15 7 2 2 65 24 95

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 24 27 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 35 28 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 24 16 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 27 23 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 18 30 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 15 23 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 31 38 310
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 31 42 95

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 17 44 1 14 12 135
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 9 43 19 11 5 25
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 6 0 23 16 55 0 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 17 50 6 14 5 105
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 14 33 10 14 13 35
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 0 8 0 70 8 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 14 46 5 21 6 100
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 33 29 4 14 8 25
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 90 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 80 75
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 85 65
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 310
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 95

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 66 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 32 68 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 68 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 48 45

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 52 48 30
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 76 24 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 68 32 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 34 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 59 41 45

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 10

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 30
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 45

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 45

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 63 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 45

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 3 97 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 88 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 45

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 74 30
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 56 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 69 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 56 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 55 45

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 58 30
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 41 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 50 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 63 37 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 59 45

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 67 30
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 63 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 26 74 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 41 59 45

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 65 30
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 54 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 70 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 60 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 70 45

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 67 30
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 57 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 60 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 69 45

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 61 30
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 61 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 43 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 62 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 46 45

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 71 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 77 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 59 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 45

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 10

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 20

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 45

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 66 30
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 49 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 53 47 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 70 30 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 61 45

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 30
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 51 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 75 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 28 72 45

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 95 10

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 60 30
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 53 47 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 59 41 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 38 62 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 51 45

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 45

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 45

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 45

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 82 45

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 90 10

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 45

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 10

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 30
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 40 60 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 69 30
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 62 38 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 67 45

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 94 10

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 10

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 10

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 10

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 2 98 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 10

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 10

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 10

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 74 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 81 10

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 91 10

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 69 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 64 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 69 10

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 89 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 10

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 25
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 58 42 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 46 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 58 10

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 25
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 10

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 67 25
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 68 32 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 46 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 44 10

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 100 15

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 27 73 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 81 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 70 10

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 11 11 4 5 40 10 59 19 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 15 12 9 12 33 6 46 34 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 24 6 2 2 8 46 12 72 24 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 8 8 8 5 47 10 51 30 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 15 15 7 17 25 5 43 35 65
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 15 17 5 6 26 9 56 17 310
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 17 17 9 13 23 6 45 31 95

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 25 17 4 5 21 2 65 12 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 21 21 11 8 19 1 51 23 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 27 16 7 7 14 0 65 17 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 32 11 7 4 16 0 74 13 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 32 17 7 12 9 2 61 21 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 15 9 10 0 37 0 70 15 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 29 16 5 5 8 1 72 10 310
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 35 15 13 6 6 1 63 21 95
Top of page

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 11 89 75
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 93 65
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 8 92 95

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 66 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 15

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 85 15 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 67 33 15

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 15

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 15

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 7 93 15

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 75 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 84 15

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 69 15

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 87 15

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 15

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 15

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 20 80 15

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 5 95 15

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 15

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 15

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 70 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 50 15

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 15

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 15

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 12 88 15

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 15

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 4 96 15

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 15

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 6 94 15

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 43 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 64 15

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 15

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 91 15

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 92 15

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 15

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 15

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 65 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 65 15

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 85 15

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 52 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 60 40 15

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 0 100 15

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 69 31 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 51 15

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 79 15

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 13 12 5 4 39 8 59 19 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 15 21 7 2 37 4 49 15 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 10 13 0 5 35 16 62 11 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 10 15 2 4 43 6 57 13 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 14 25 3 11 26 8 42 21 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 5 15 5 0 50 3 58 10 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 22 15 17 5 3 30 8 60 12 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 14 22 6 6 29 8 46 19 95

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 28 14 7 3 21 2 69 13 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 28 22 3 3 20 0 64 8 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 18 10 5 5 30 2 72 14 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 33 13 2 4 14 0 77 7 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 28 29 1 8 9 2 58 10 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 35 13 18 5 0 30 0 68 7 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 28 15 3 4 12 1 75 7 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 27 36 11 10 5 8 2 70 17 95
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 23 15 4 10 1 4 46 54 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 30 12 11 13 0 1 34 66 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 26 11 11 12 0 3 38 62 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 23 14 7 6 0 3 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 15 11 10 18 2 0 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 30 18 27 9 11 0 5 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 24 19 7 7 0 1 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 29 10 12 11 0 2 95

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 22 23 14 22 0 0 19 81 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 26 20 20 19 0 1 13 87 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 11 16 12 19 0 0 43 57 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 21 21 23 15 19 0 0 225
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 24 22 16 19 0 4 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 22 21 35 15 2 0 5 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 23 28 14 11 0 1 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 30 27 11 6 1 3 95

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 23 28 20 14 13 0 1 24 76 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 29 31 19 8 11 0 1 29 71 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 27 4 3 17 0 5 45 55 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 21 23 11 9 0 2 225
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 40 18 7 12 0 4 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 38 14 3 2 0 5 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 28 21 11 3 1 2 300
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 20 20 8 4 2 7 95

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 15 20 18 29 1 2 17 83 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 22 23 8 33 0 1 13 87 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 42 7 13 12 25 0 0 42 58 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 19 24 14 27 1 1 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 12 20 13 37 0 4 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 21 13 19 4 0 0 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 24 22 12 14 1 1 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 26 24 12 9 2 5 95

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 22 11 5 8 0 6 50 50 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 42 24 12 10 6 0 5 44 56 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 7 13 6 13 0 12 55 45 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 20 17 8 7 0 4 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 27 8 7 5 0 10 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 52 11 10 12 9 0 5 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 22 14 5 3 0 4 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 24 13 2 2 1 7 95

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 19 20 13 14 0 2 32 68 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 25 26 10 19 17 0 2 25 75 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 26 16 3 18 0 0 38 62 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 23 17 9 14 0 1 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 21 20 11 16 0 2 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 11 10 19 7 0 5 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 38 28 17 9 7 0 0 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 36 18 19 15 9 0 3 95

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 25 20 11 10 1 0 33 67 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 32 28 8 14 0 0 18 82 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 29 34 16 9 9 0 4 30 70 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 30 16 10 5 1 1 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 28 9 13 17 0 2 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 19 16 0 5 0 5 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 30 19 8 5 1 1 310
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 30 15 7 13 3 2 95

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 23 22 15 16 0 0 24 76 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 29 27 12 12 0 0 20 80 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 34 27 12 7 12 0 8 38 62 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 27 20 12 11 0 1 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 32 25 16 10 0 5 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 51 26 10 4 5 0 5 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 31 29 21 11 7 0 1 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 29 20 7 10 1 1 95

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 30 28 19 13 10 0 1 30 70 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 34 16 11 11 0 0 28 72 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 19 10 2 17 0 0 53 47 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 37 24 20 10 8 0 1 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 21 39 17 11 8 0 4 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 60 21 5 4 5 0 5 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 29 24 6 6 1 1 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 26 19 7 12 0 1 95

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 21 15 10 10 1 1 44 56 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 30 27 12 12 18 0 0 30 70 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 56 15 17 4 7 0 0 56 44 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 47 25 12 9 6 1 1 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 25 7 13 21 0 0 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 59 14 11 4 7 0 5 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 23 16 8 7 1 1 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 19 17 3 13 1 1 95

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 20 12 6 6 0 1 54 46 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 26 19 3 8 0 1 44 56 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 34 9 10 0 0 3 45 55 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 56 24 12 5 3 1 0 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 21 13 15 6 0 2 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 55 27 9 0 5 0 5 25

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 22 22 8 7 0 1 40 60 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 28 21 30 10 11 0 0 28 72 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 33 4 14 6 0 0 43 57 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 33 29 18 10 8 0 1 225
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 34 24 24 9 8 0 2 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 64 20 8 4 0 0 5 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 34 17 7 5 1 0 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 32 34 10 11 9 1 3 95

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 15 15 7 14 0 3 47 53 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 37 27 16 6 11 1 2 39 61 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 40 22 7 15 11 0 4 42 58 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 59 21 10 5 4 1 2 225
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 46 28 12 7 6 0 1 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 19 14 5 5 0 5 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 22 11 5 2 0 2 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 48 27 15 7 1 0 2 95

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 39 28 18 9 5 0 1 40 60 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 23 18 7 14 0 2 36 64 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 41 40 14 5 0 0 0 41 59 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 42 29 15 6 6 1 1 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 20 35 22 11 10 0 2 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 31 21 4 0 0 0 25

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 67 10 8 2 3 1 9 74 26 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 71 10 2 2 1 0 15 83 17 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 81 8 3 0 0 0 7 87 13 25

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 65 12 8 2 6 1 6 69 31 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 19 3 2 8 2 7 66 34 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 64 8 3 5 4 0 16 75 25 25

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 76 8 3 1 3 1 6 82 18 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 6 10 6 5 2 6 72 28 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 74 9 6 5 0 0 6 78 22 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 76 8 5 2 3 1 5 225
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 66 7 11 0 9 0 6 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 84 6 10 0 0 0 0 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 70 10 7 4 3 0 4 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 67 11 6 6 4 0 5 95

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 64 19 8 2 3 1 3 67 33 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 21 13 4 2 0 1 58 42 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 57 30 3 5 2 0 2 58 42 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 69 18 5 3 2 0 2 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 26 14 2 3 0 2 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 91 4 5 0 0 0 0 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 54 29 10 3 3 0 2 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 45 32 15 5 0 0 2 95

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 68 12 7 4 6 1 2 70 30 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 19 8 9 8 0 0 56 44 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 62 25 3 8 2 0 0 62 38 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 69 12 8 3 6 0 2 225
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 57 10 8 6 15 0 3 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 83 3 14 0 0 0 0 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 16 9 4 5 0 3 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 19 11 3 10 0 2 95

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 63 10 3 3 1 0 20 79 21 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 64 12 5 5 0 0 14 74 26 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 65 5 0 0 2 0 28 90 10 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 62 9 5 1 1 1 21 225
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 60 7 2 1 2 0 28 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 81 0 0 0 0 0 19 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 13 5 3 1 1 21 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 55 11 1 1 1 1 29 95

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 74 14 4 0 2 2 5 79 21 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 27 12 6 3 0 3 50 50 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 76 3 0 8 0 0 13 87 13 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 71 12 5 3 2 0 6 225
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 23 9 3 0 1 4 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 91 4 0 0 0 0 5 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 67 16 9 1 1 0 5 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 50 24 14 2 3 0 7 95

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 65 13 10 2 4 1 5 70 30 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 52 24 7 3 11 0 2 53 47 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 37 19 15 11 12 0 5 39 61 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 76 8 4 3 2 0 7 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 74 15 2 1 7 0 2 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 12 9 0 4 0 12 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 75 12 3 1 2 0 6 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 73 10 9 3 0 1 4 95

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 19 13 6 4 0 3 57 43 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 31 7 4 4 0 2 52 48 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 53 23 6 8 2 0 8 58 42 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 55 23 13 3 3 0 3 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 47 24 14 5 7 0 2 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 49 29 22 0 0 0 0 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 57 21 13 4 2 0 2 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 54 27 9 6 1 0 3 95

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 9 26 36 18 10 0 1 35 28 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 24 37 26 8 0 0 28 35 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 15 38 13 14 0 0 35 27 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 23 39 17 7 0 0 36 24 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 9 27 33 16 15 0 0 37 30 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 28 57 0 0 0 0 43 0 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 32 35 13 3 0 0 50 16 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 35 35 8 7 1 0 50 14 95

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 23 32 19 10 0 0 29 39 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 23 17 48 7 5 0 0 12 40 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 20 27 25 7 16 0 4 25 49 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 20 37 18 13 0 0 32 31 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 26 30 17 6 2 1 24 45 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 2 9 55 19 14 0 0 33 12 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 8 20 38 20 15 0 0 35 27 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 15 13 38 24 9 0 1 33 28 95

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 15 45 19 9 6 5 0 63 17 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 16 35 22 13 13 2 0 51 26 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 31 19 25 9 15 0 0 51 24 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 37 15 8 4 2 0 73 12 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 19 46 15 11 9 0 0 65 20 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 22 25 7 2 17 5 56 12 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 36 37 14 6 3 4 0 76 10 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 33 38 13 11 3 1 0 72 15 95

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 11 25 35 21 9 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 18 41 27 8 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 9 22 31 27 11 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 27 33 18 6 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 7 30 30 25 7 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 31 25 28 0 25

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 51 29 9 5 3 4 0 83 8 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 34 15 7 3 0 0 75 10 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 43 27 11 2 9 4 4 76 12 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 28 11 6 3 1 1 79 9 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 37 2 5 10 5 0 81 16 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 45 27 21 2 0 5 0 76 3 25

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 23 9 10 9 1 0 72 19 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 39 25 10 14 11 0 0 65 25 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 15 16 16 11 0 4 55 28 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 48 26 10 8 7 1 1 75 15 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 31 37 3 10 12 5 0 73 24 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 48 23 10 9 5 5 0 74 15 25

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 24 8 5 5 1 0 83 9 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 49 33 5 7 6 0 0 82 13 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 18 12 4 3 0 4 79 8 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 23 6 5 5 2 1 84 10 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 43 38 3 6 7 2 0 83 14 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 64 17 5 4 5 5 0 85 9 25

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 37 14 18 12 3 0 54 31 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 12 34 25 15 14 0 0 46 29 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 21 29 16 22 12 0 0 50 33 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 26 38 16 9 10 1 0 65 19 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 22 31 13 19 13 2 0 54 33 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 38 36 14 0 4 5 2 80 4 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 32 20 9 9 1 1 62 18 310
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 24 39 7 21 10 0 0 62 31 95

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 44 14 16 5 3 2 64 22 95
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 56 5 6 12 12 0 74 21 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 50 11 16 2 0 2 70 18 70
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 10 36 0 31 17 6 0 49 51 10
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 25 43 10 10 9 1 2 70 19 70
Top of page

Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 24 76 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 17 83 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 0 100 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 14 86 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 13 87 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 93 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 17 83 310
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 14 86 95

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 44 56 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 59 41 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 58 42 30

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 73 27 70
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 74 26 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 77 23 30
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 89 11 50

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 40 46 6 5 0 3 0 89 5 50
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 29 41 5 20 2 3 0 72 23 20
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 50 26 17 4 3 0 0 76 7 45

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 49 26 8 7 5 3 2 79 13 280
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 30 14 12 3 0 1 71 14 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 44 34 2 4 16 0 0 78 20 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 46 32 7 6 3 4 3 83 9 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 35 45 6 6 5 2 2 82 11 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 58 17 13 7 0 0 5 79 7 25
Top of page

Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 16 70 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 18 71 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 15 62 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 10 77 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 5 80 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 7 66 25

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 34 66 50
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 56 44 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 68 32 20

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 13 17 4 22 38 0 7 32 64 50
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 6 8 31 26 24 0 5 15 53 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 19 34 21 0 9 0 18 64 11 20

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 1 12 2 25 47 0 13 15 83 50
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 0 17 21 0 62 0 0 17 62 15
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 18 11 16 14 18 0 22 37 42 20

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 35 12 9 5 3 5 31 54 46 285
2024 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 41 11 12 4 2 8 22 59 41 75
2024 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 32 12 8 7 4 8 29 50 50 25
2022 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 43 11 8 6 4 3 25 230
2022 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 44 16 12 4 5 4 15 65
2022 Language requirement of position - Either English or French 63 4 0 0 7 0 26 25
2019 Language requirement of position - Bilingual 45 16 13 7 8 1 9 305
2019 Language requirement of position - Unilingual English 51 17 10 4 10 2 7 95
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