2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Privy Council Office by Question 116. Which religion(s) or belief system(s) do you identify with?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

Top of page

My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 52 38 2 6 1 0 0 91 7 290
2024 Hinduism 63 37 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Islam 51 46 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 30
2024 Judaism 68 16 8 7 0 0 0 85 7 15
2024 Sikhism 60 40 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Secular belief system 42 43 4 7 4 0 0 85 11 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 46 54 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 75 14 5 4 1 0 1 90 5 290
2024 Hinduism 84 16 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Islam 74 14 6 2 0 0 3 91 2 30
2024 Judaism 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2024 Sikhism 91 0 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2024 Secular belief system 76 12 5 5 3 0 0 88 8 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 61 30 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 67 19 6 5 3 0 0 87 8 290
2024 Hinduism 59 34 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 10
2024 Islam 66 25 0 6 0 0 3 94 6 30
2024 Judaism 64 36 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2024 Sikhism 60 32 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2024 Secular belief system 67 17 5 5 5 0 1 84 10 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 61 23 0 17 0 0 0 83 17 10

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 58 26 3 8 4 0 1 85 12 290
2024 Hinduism 46 16 16 7 15 0 0 62 22 10
2024 Islam 57 21 6 3 14 0 0 77 16 30
2024 Judaism 49 35 8 0 8 0 0 84 8 15
2024 Sikhism 58 23 9 0 10 0 0 81 10 10
2024 Secular belief system 49 29 5 13 4 0 0 78 17 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 46 39 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 10

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 42 36 11 6 4 1 0 79 10 290
2024 Hinduism 55 39 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 10
2024 Islam 51 35 4 7 3 0 0 86 11 30
2024 Judaism 41 38 6 15 0 0 0 79 15 15
2024 Sikhism 19 43 20 10 8 0 0 62 18 10
2024 Secular belief system 33 32 13 14 7 0 0 66 22 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 37 26 29 8 0 0 0 63 8 10

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 54 29 10 6 1 0 0 83 7 290
2024 Hinduism 69 23 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 10
2024 Islam 60 20 3 6 10 0 0 80 16 30
2024 Judaism 62 16 0 14 8 0 0 78 22 15
2024 Sikhism 40 50 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10
2024 Secular belief system 55 28 8 6 4 0 0 83 9 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 30 62 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 50 27 8 10 5 0 0 77 15 290
2024 Hinduism 55 28 0 8 9 0 0 83 17 10
2024 Islam 40 28 7 10 15 0 0 68 25 30
2024 Judaism 35 34 23 0 8 0 0 68 8 15
2024 Sikhism 44 35 11 0 10 0 0 79 10 10
2024 Secular belief system 46 23 9 8 14 0 0 68 22 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 60 24 9 0 8 0 0 83 8 10

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 53 30 9 5 4 0 0 83 9 290
2024 Hinduism 56 14 6 16 9 0 0 70 25 10
2024 Islam 39 40 13 0 7 0 0 80 7 30
2024 Judaism 49 27 0 16 8 0 0 76 24 15
2024 Sikhism 48 18 24 0 10 0 0 66 10 10
2024 Secular belief system 40 38 10 7 5 0 0 78 12 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 37 40 0 7 16 0 0 77 23 10

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 45 30 10 8 6 1 0 76 14 290
2024 Hinduism 47 26 14 14 0 0 0 72 14 10
2024 Islam 36 47 7 3 7 0 0 83 10 30
2024 Judaism 29 63 0 0 0 8 0 100 0 15
2024 Sikhism 28 52 20 0 0 0 0 80 0 10
2024 Secular belief system 43 33 11 6 6 0 1 77 12 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 38 38 0 7 16 0 0 77 23 10

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 45 39 5 7 3 0 0 84 10 290
2024 Hinduism 33 67 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Islam 45 34 7 7 7 0 0 79 14 30
2024 Judaism 37 35 5 14 8 0 0 73 22 15
2024 Sikhism 39 48 13 0 0 0 0 87 0 10
2024 Secular belief system 41 36 8 9 5 0 0 78 14 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 37 38 17 8 0 0 0 75 8 10

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 58 33 4 3 2 0 0 91 5 290
2024 Hinduism 45 30 25 0 0 0 0 75 0 10
2024 Islam 57 25 11 0 7 0 0 82 7 25
2024 Judaism 49 29 16 6 0 0 0 78 6 15
2024 Sikhism 48 29 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 10
2024 Secular belief system 48 36 7 6 3 0 0 84 9 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 61 23 0 16 0 0 0 84 16 10

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 50 28 8 8 5 0 0 79 13 290
2024 Hinduism 48 16 28 9 0 0 0 64 9 10
2024 Islam 49 24 9 11 7 0 0 73 18 30
2024 Judaism 59 25 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 15
2024 Sikhism 39 31 11 19 0 0 0 70 19 10
2024 Secular belief system 42 34 10 6 8 0 0 76 14 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 54 23 0 16 8 0 0 77 23 10

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 63 27 6 3 1 0 0 90 4 290
2024 Hinduism 56 33 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 10
2024 Islam 58 30 9 3 0 0 0 87 3 30
2024 Judaism 44 42 5 8 0 0 0 87 8 15
2024 Sikhism 70 19 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 10
2024 Secular belief system 49 37 7 5 3 0 0 86 8 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 45 32 16 8 0 0 0 77 8 10

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 45 32 9 8 6 0 0 77 14 290
2024 Hinduism 55 25 0 11 8 0 0 80 20 10
2024 Islam 44 36 13 3 3 0 0 80 7 30
2024 Judaism 45 41 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 15
2024 Sikhism 48 19 32 0 0 0 0 68 0 10
2024 Secular belief system 37 32 11 12 7 1 0 71 19 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 31 45 0 8 15 0 0 77 23 10

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 50 29 10 5 6 0 0 79 11 290
2024 Hinduism 48 8 8 35 0 0 0 57 35 10
2024 Islam 48 32 9 0 7 0 3 83 7 30
2024 Judaism 45 28 20 7 0 0 0 73 7 15
2024 Sikhism 72 20 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 10
2024 Secular belief system 42 29 14 8 4 1 1 73 13 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 31 37 9 0 15 0 8 74 16 10

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 52 30 9 5 3 1 0 83 8 290
2024 Hinduism 54 40 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 10
2024 Islam 52 32 9 0 7 0 0 84 7 30
2024 Judaism 51 35 7 0 0 0 8 93 0 15
2024 Sikhism 62 27 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 10
2024 Secular belief system 49 31 10 6 3 0 0 80 10 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 45 23 9 16 8 0 0 68 23 10

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 57 29 7 4 2 0 0 86 7 290
2024 Hinduism 40 40 11 0 9 0 0 80 9 10
2024 Islam 55 28 6 4 7 0 0 82 11 30
2024 Judaism 44 40 0 8 8 0 0 84 16 15
2024 Sikhism 61 28 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10
2024 Secular belief system 39 39 11 7 4 0 0 78 10 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 54 23 0 16 8 0 0 77 23 10

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 34 32 18 10 6 0 1 66 15 290
2024 Hinduism 63 15 6 8 8 0 0 78 16 10
2024 Islam 41 33 9 11 3 0 3 76 14 30
2024 Judaism 31 48 15 7 0 0 0 78 7 15
2024 Sikhism 52 31 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 10
2024 Secular belief system 30 30 19 10 10 0 1 61 21 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 51 25 9 7 8 0 0 77 14 10

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 15 20 29 20 12 0 4 33 37 290
2024 Hinduism 19 8 22 21 7 0 22 36 35 10
2024 Islam 7 23 31 12 3 7 16 20 39 25
2024 Judaism 21 28 29 15 7 0 0 22 49 15
2024 Sikhism 10 9 51 8 21 0 0 30 19 10
2024 Secular belief system 17 20 36 17 8 1 2 26 37 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 8 9 30 46 7 0 0 53 17 10

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 8 20 29 22 15 2 5 40 29 290
2024 Hinduism 35 17 12 13 7 0 16 23 62 10
2024 Islam 10 25 25 22 10 4 4 35 38 25
2024 Judaism 8 13 31 27 14 0 7 44 23 15
2024 Sikhism 19 11 20 19 31 0 0 50 30 10
2024 Secular belief system 10 18 31 25 12 2 2 39 29 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 8 25 23 16 21 0 7 40 35 10

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 12 12 36 21 15 1 4 38 25 290
2024 Hinduism 19 14 7 16 28 0 16 53 39 10
2024 Islam 18 13 15 31 7 4 12 46 37 25
2024 Judaism 16 24 22 31 7 0 0 37 41 15
2024 Sikhism 10 0 26 41 24 0 0 64 10 10
2024 Secular belief system 12 19 34 21 11 1 1 33 32 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 8 17 7 47 21 0 0 68 25 10

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 15 18 25 21 15 1 4 38 35 290
2024 Hinduism 27 22 7 23 22 0 0 44 49 10
2024 Islam 15 15 12 23 15 7 12 47 38 25
2024 Judaism 16 20 28 21 15 0 0 36 37 15
2024 Sikhism 10 17 31 10 32 0 0 42 27 10
2024 Secular belief system 21 16 27 15 17 1 3 33 38 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 8 9 14 24 37 0 8 67 18 10

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 4 10 22 29 24 3 8 60 16 290
2024 Hinduism 11 0 0 29 28 16 16 84 16 10
2024 Islam 10 12 14 37 15 4 9 59 25 25
2024 Judaism 0 6 7 65 23 0 0 88 6 15
2024 Sikhism 0 0 39 20 32 0 9 57 0 10
2024 Secular belief system 7 9 23 29 26 2 3 58 17 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 0 9 8 17 59 0 7 82 10 10

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 4 17 23 24 25 2 5 53 23 290
2024 Hinduism 19 17 6 14 37 0 8 55 39 10
2024 Islam 7 16 31 19 18 0 9 41 25 25
2024 Judaism 0 24 14 39 23 0 0 62 24 15
2024 Sikhism 0 10 50 8 32 0 0 40 10 10
2024 Secular belief system 10 17 25 24 22 1 1 47 28 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 0 16 24 32 21 0 7 57 18 10

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 2 7 22 34 30 1 4 67 10 290
2024 Hinduism 11 0 56 11 13 0 8 27 12 10
2024 Islam 10 3 28 23 23 6 8 53 14 30
2024 Judaism 0 7 46 34 14 0 0 47 7 15
2024 Sikhism 0 0 50 29 21 0 0 50 0 10
2024 Secular belief system 3 9 28 32 26 0 1 59 13 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 0 0 31 55 14 0 0 69 0 10
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My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 37 28 15 7 6 5 3 70 14 290
2024 Hinduism 31 7 23 0 30 0 10 42 33 10
2024 Islam 50 26 7 3 11 4 0 78 15 30
2024 Judaism 23 21 5 21 15 8 8 52 42 15
2024 Sikhism 44 0 27 0 10 0 19 54 13 10
2024 Secular belief system 29 27 15 10 8 7 5 64 20 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 16 38 0 17 8 14 8 69 31 10

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 54 31 5 5 4 0 0 85 10 290
2024 Hinduism 38 8 0 15 39 0 0 46 54 10
2024 Islam 63 12 7 0 14 4 0 78 15 30
2024 Judaism 43 21 7 8 21 0 0 65 29 15
2024 Sikhism 55 26 0 9 10 0 0 81 19 10
2024 Secular belief system 55 24 6 8 6 1 0 80 14 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 46 22 17 0 8 0 8 74 8 10

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 62 25 5 6 2 0 0 87 8 290
2024 Hinduism 54 0 16 10 20 0 0 54 30 10
2024 Islam 56 30 3 0 11 0 0 86 11 30
2024 Judaism 50 13 8 15 15 0 0 63 30 15
2024 Sikhism 63 17 10 0 10 0 0 80 10 10
2024 Secular belief system 61 24 6 5 4 0 0 85 9 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 68 7 9 0 8 0 8 82 8 10

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 54 33 7 3 2 1 0 88 5 290
2024 Hinduism 35 40 25 0 0 0 0 75 0 10
2024 Islam 53 37 7 0 3 0 0 90 3 30
2024 Judaism 47 38 0 8 7 0 0 85 15 15
2024 Sikhism 71 29 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Secular belief system 57 28 7 4 3 1 1 86 7 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 60 25 7 0 8 0 0 85 8 10

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 44 26 10 7 5 3 5 77 13 290
2024 Hinduism 41 14 7 22 17 0 0 55 39 10
2024 Islam 34 26 9 6 21 4 0 62 29 30
2024 Judaism 60 24 8 0 8 0 0 84 8 15
2024 Sikhism 49 11 21 0 19 0 0 60 19 10
2024 Secular belief system 42 25 9 6 7 5 6 76 15 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 54 7 14 9 8 0 8 67 18 10

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 41 28 10 7 5 4 5 76 13 290
2024 Hinduism 41 14 23 6 17 0 0 55 22 10
2024 Islam 37 23 6 6 21 4 4 64 30 30
2024 Judaism 38 33 15 6 8 0 0 71 14 15
2024 Sikhism 49 11 21 9 10 0 0 60 19 10
2024 Secular belief system 41 22 10 6 8 6 6 73 16 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 54 7 23 8 8 0 0 61 16 10
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 55 28 8 2 3 0 4 86 5 290
2024 Hinduism 49 21 7 14 0 0 8 77 16 10
2024 Islam 51 32 0 8 4 0 5 88 12 30
2024 Judaism 63 29 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 15
2024 Sikhism 70 9 0 10 0 0 11 88 12 10
2024 Secular belief system 58 26 6 3 3 1 3 88 6 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 45 39 7 0 0 0 8 92 0 10

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 54 28 9 4 5 0 0 82 9 290
2024 Hinduism 59 33 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10
2024 Islam 51 35 4 6 4 0 0 86 10 30
2024 Judaism 52 33 0 15 0 0 0 85 15 15
2024 Sikhism 72 20 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 10
2024 Secular belief system 53 26 8 7 6 0 0 80 12 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 46 37 9 8 0 0 0 83 8 10

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 60 23 9 3 3 1 1 85 6 290
2024 Hinduism 57 19 0 16 8 0 0 76 24 10
2024 Islam 60 22 3 7 4 4 0 85 12 25
2024 Judaism 66 11 0 15 8 0 0 77 23 15
2024 Sikhism 61 9 20 10 0 0 0 70 10 10
2024 Secular belief system 58 18 9 6 4 2 3 81 10 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 51 17 0 25 8 0 0 68 32 10

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 59 29 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 290
2024 Hinduism 52 26 8 13 0 0 0 78 13 10
2024 Islam 60 14 12 7 4 4 0 77 11 25
2024 Judaism 66 21 7 6 0 0 0 87 6 15
2024 Sikhism 59 20 13 9 0 0 0 79 9 10
2024 Secular belief system 58 22 9 5 3 3 0 82 8 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 54 14 9 16 8 0 0 68 23 10

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 68 17 6 3 3 1 2 88 6 290
2024 Hinduism 58 37 0 0 0 6 0 100 0 10
2024 Islam 64 18 8 7 4 0 0 82 11 30
2024 Judaism 70 15 7 8 0 0 0 85 8 15
2024 Sikhism 63 28 0 0 9 0 0 91 9 10
2024 Secular belief system 69 13 4 4 4 1 5 88 8 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 84 8 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 10

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 64 23 6 5 3 0 0 87 8 290
2024 Hinduism 63 6 16 7 9 0 0 68 15 10
2024 Islam 70 13 3 3 11 0 0 83 14 30
2024 Judaism 56 28 0 8 8 0 0 84 16 15
2024 Sikhism 60 9 13 9 10 0 0 68 19 10
2024 Secular belief system 61 21 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 51 25 16 0 8 0 0 77 8 10

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 85 10 2 2 1 0 0 95 4 290
2024 Hinduism 94 6 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Islam 80 13 3 0 0 0 3 96 0 30
2024 Judaism 92 8 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2024 Sikhism 74 17 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 10
2024 Secular belief system 81 9 3 3 3 0 1 92 5 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 75 25 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 46 26 9 9 4 5 0 76 14 290
2024 Hinduism 41 30 0 14 15 0 0 71 29 10
2024 Islam 43 24 13 6 7 7 0 72 14 30
2024 Judaism 39 39 8 6 8 0 0 78 14 15
2024 Sikhism 49 28 13 0 10 0 0 77 10 10
2024 Secular belief system 39 28 9 13 7 5 0 70 21 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 32 41 10 0 8 8 0 80 9 10

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 40 30 13 11 4 1 0 72 15 290
2024 Hinduism 41 23 15 14 7 0 0 64 21 10
2024 Islam 40 23 16 11 7 4 0 66 18 30
2024 Judaism 37 41 0 22 0 0 0 78 22 15
2024 Sikhism 57 20 13 10 0 0 0 77 10 10
2024 Secular belief system 38 28 12 11 10 1 0 67 21 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 23 51 10 8 8 0 0 73 17 10

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 36 27 15 13 5 4 0 66 19 290
2024 Hinduism 56 13 8 22 0 0 0 69 22 10
2024 Islam 37 26 15 12 4 7 0 67 16 30
2024 Judaism 38 34 0 28 0 0 0 72 28 15
2024 Sikhism 57 20 13 10 0 0 0 77 10 10
2024 Secular belief system 29 28 12 15 10 6 0 61 26 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 31 18 28 0 0 23 0 63 0 10

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 31 31 12 17 6 3 0 64 24 290
2024 Hinduism 49 23 0 8 20 0 0 72 28 10
2024 Islam 35 25 7 20 7 4 4 64 29 30
2024 Judaism 38 33 15 14 0 0 0 70 14 15
2024 Sikhism 68 11 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 10
2024 Secular belief system 24 30 12 18 12 3 0 56 31 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 16 49 27 0 8 0 0 64 8 10

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 42 28 21 6 1 3 0 71 7 290
2024 Hinduism 57 14 23 0 0 7 0 75 0 10
2024 Islam 48 16 32 0 0 4 0 66 0 30
2024 Judaism 14 34 43 0 0 8 0 53 0 15
2024 Sikhism 21 32 30 9 8 0 0 54 17 10
2024 Secular belief system 37 27 20 8 3 4 1 68 11 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 36 38 9 17 0 0 0 74 17 10
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 39 37 13 7 3 1 0 77 10 290
2024 Hinduism 40 24 22 14 0 0 0 64 14 10
2024 Islam 32 42 12 7 4 4 0 76 11 30
2024 Judaism 34 50 0 16 0 0 0 84 16 15
2024 Sikhism 61 20 9 10 0 0 0 81 10 10
2024 Secular belief system 28 39 14 14 5 0 0 67 19 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 23 52 9 16 0 0 0 75 16 10

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 25 33 20 14 5 2 0 60 19 290
2024 Hinduism 48 0 22 14 17 0 0 48 31 10
2024 Islam 26 31 12 10 14 7 0 61 26 30
2024 Judaism 20 42 0 14 16 8 0 67 33 15
2024 Secular belief system 16 35 13 19 11 5 0 54 32 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 14 44 18 16 0 7 0 63 17 10

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 38 36 11 7 5 3 0 76 12 290
2024 Hinduism 40 31 15 6 9 0 0 71 14 10
2024 Islam 29 32 10 0 25 4 0 63 26 25
2024 Judaism 64 0 8 21 8 0 0 64 29 15
2024 Sikhism 49 20 13 0 19 0 0 68 19 10
2024 Secular belief system 36 32 9 11 8 4 2 71 20 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 39 9 9 35 0 0 8 52 38 10

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 46 36 9 5 3 1 0 83 8 290
2024 Hinduism 64 7 0 20 9 0 0 71 29 10
2024 Islam 35 34 10 7 11 4 0 71 19 30
2024 Judaism 57 29 0 7 8 0 0 85 15 15
2024 Sikhism 49 20 21 0 10 0 0 68 10 10
2024 Secular belief system 41 34 12 5 7 1 1 76 12 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 31 53 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 10

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 25 24 12 12 10 12 5 59 27 290
2024 Hinduism 41 7 7 6 31 0 8 52 40 10
2024 Islam 22 15 16 20 24 4 0 38 45 30
2024 Judaism 27 28 8 22 15 0 0 55 37 15
2024 Sikhism 37 20 13 0 10 20 0 71 13 10
2024 Secular belief system 23 19 14 10 17 14 4 51 33 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 14 17 0 0 33 36 0 49 51 10

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 31 31 16 11 8 2 1 64 20 290
2024 Hinduism 34 38 15 6 8 0 0 72 14 10
2024 Islam 39 28 8 14 7 4 0 69 23 30
2024 Judaism 44 21 0 27 8 0 0 65 35 15
2024 Sikhism 59 9 13 9 11 0 0 68 20 10
2024 Secular belief system 21 29 16 15 14 5 1 53 31 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 7 29 18 31 8 7 0 39 42 10

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 47 22 14 6 5 1 4 50 50 290
2024 Hinduism 64 12 8 7 9 0 0 64 36 10
2024 Islam 41 16 38 0 4 0 0 41 59 30
2024 Judaism 15 41 14 8 22 0 0 15 85 15
2024 Sikhism 73 8 9 0 10 0 0 73 27 10
2024 Secular belief system 42 26 16 4 8 1 3 44 56 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 51 9 15 9 8 0 8 55 45 10

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 67 7 5 1 3 1 14 79 21 290
2024 Hinduism 79 0 6 16 0 0 0 79 21 10
2024 Islam 56 27 7 0 3 4 4 60 40 30
2024 Judaism 28 14 7 13 8 0 31 40 60 15
2024 Sikhism 69 10 0 9 13 0 0 69 31 10
2024 Secular belief system 53 14 9 3 6 3 13 62 38 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 55 0 7 0 8 0 31 79 21 10

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 71 6 4 2 4 7 7 82 18 290
2024 Hinduism 69 8 6 0 9 8 0 76 24 10
2024 Islam 65 8 7 0 11 9 0 72 28 25
2024 Judaism 64 8 14 0 8 6 0 68 32 15
2024 Sikhism 81 9 0 0 10 0 0 81 19 10
2024 Secular belief system 73 8 4 1 1 6 6 83 17 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 61 0 9 8 0 14 8 78 22 10

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 77 5 2 1 0 1 14 91 9 290
2024 Hinduism 85 0 9 0 0 0 7 91 9 10
2024 Islam 69 13 4 0 0 4 10 80 20 30
2024 Judaism 86 0 8 0 0 0 6 91 9 15
2024 Sikhism 90 0 10 0 0 0 0 90 10 10
2024 Secular belief system 76 6 2 0 1 1 13 88 12 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 69 0 0 0 0 0 31 100 0 10

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 71 5 4 2 2 1 13 83 17 290
2024 Hinduism 85 0 0 0 9 0 7 91 9 10
2024 Islam 63 20 3 0 8 4 3 67 33 30
2024 Judaism 81 0 0 6 8 5 0 85 15 15
2024 Sikhism 79 0 11 0 10 0 0 79 21 10
2024 Secular belief system 74 7 2 1 4 1 10 84 16 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 83 0 0 0 0 0 17 100 0 10

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 15 28 16 17 16 4 4 47 35 290
2024 Hinduism 17 15 16 0 52 0 0 32 52 10
2024 Islam 13 24 14 17 29 4 0 38 48 30
2024 Judaism 7 28 24 13 28 0 0 35 41 15
2024 Sikhism 20 28 21 0 30 0 0 49 30 10
2024 Secular belief system 15 26 10 20 21 4 4 44 45 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 7 29 0 41 23 0 0 36 64 10

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 30 37 16 9 4 2 2 70 13 290
2024 Hinduism 34 7 39 14 0 7 0 44 15 10
2024 Islam 30 33 17 7 10 4 0 66 17 30
2024 Judaism 29 56 8 7 0 0 0 85 7 15
2024 Sikhism 61 0 39 0 0 0 0 61 0 10
2024 Secular belief system 32 32 14 10 6 5 0 68 17 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 37 16 14 17 8 7 0 58 27 10

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 41 34 12 8 4 1 0 76 12 290
2024 Hinduism 41 22 15 6 17 0 0 63 22 10
2024 Islam 37 28 14 10 7 4 0 68 18 30
2024 Judaism 41 36 15 0 8 0 0 77 8 15
2024 Sikhism 41 17 13 8 10 11 0 65 21 10
2024 Secular belief system 36 31 17 8 5 3 0 69 14 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 15 44 17 9 8 7 0 63 18 10

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 45 35 8 3 3 5 1 85 7 290
2024 Hinduism 42 20 23 6 9 0 0 62 14 10
2024 Islam 35 36 9 7 11 4 0 73 18 30
2024 Judaism 36 44 7 6 8 0 0 79 14 15
2024 Sikhism 52 17 21 0 10 0 0 68 10 10
2024 Secular belief system 40 36 10 7 2 4 0 80 9 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 22 46 9 23 0 0 0 68 23 10

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 40 27 18 4 1 9 2 74 6 290
2024 Hinduism 20 44 19 0 9 8 0 70 10 10
2024 Islam 28 34 7 13 11 7 0 67 26 30
2024 Judaism 31 28 25 8 8 0 0 59 16 15
2024 Sikhism 52 0 29 9 10 0 0 52 19 10
2024 Secular belief system 33 32 20 5 2 6 1 71 7 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 22 30 48 0 0 0 0 52 0 10

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 46 30 5 7 6 3 3 82 13 290
2024 Hinduism 35 12 7 14 17 15 0 56 36 10
2024 Islam 26 48 4 10 14 0 0 73 23 30
2024 Judaism 65 13 0 8 8 7 0 83 17 15
2024 Sikhism 49 20 13 0 19 0 0 68 19 10
2024 Secular belief system 44 27 6 7 8 4 4 78 16 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 22 53 9 0 8 0 8 82 8 10

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 4 9 8 8 43 3 25 72 17 290
2024 Hinduism 27 0 7 14 36 0 16 59 33 10
2024 Islam 13 10 13 10 37 14 3 56 29 30
2024 Judaism 8 28 0 0 44 0 19 55 45 15
2024 Sikhism 10 21 0 20 41 0 8 65 35 10
2024 Secular belief system 4 8 16 7 32 6 27 59 17 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 8 14 14 17 17 0 31 49 31 10

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 19 22 20 4 3 27 5 60 10 290
2024 Hinduism 20 20 15 0 9 36 0 63 14 10
2024 Islam 31 18 23 7 10 7 4 55 19 30
2024 Judaism 23 30 14 20 8 5 0 56 29 15
2024 Sikhism 44 19 18 0 10 9 0 69 11 10
2024 Secular belief system 16 28 16 6 7 24 4 60 17 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 0 52 24 0 0 25 0 68 0 10

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 54 35 5 5 2 0 0 89 7 290
2024 Hinduism 48 16 21 0 15 0 0 64 15 10
2024 Islam 46 40 7 0 7 0 0 86 7 30
2024 Judaism 47 45 0 0 8 0 0 92 8 15
2024 Sikhism 61 28 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10
2024 Secular belief system 47 35 6 5 6 0 0 83 11 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 37 55 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 10

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 44 29 14 6 7 1 0 73 13 290
2024 Hinduism 49 14 23 6 9 0 0 62 14 10
2024 Islam 40 42 7 3 4 4 0 85 8 30
2024 Judaism 49 28 7 8 8 0 0 77 16 15
2024 Sikhism 53 17 20 0 10 0 0 70 10 10
2024 Secular belief system 37 31 13 10 9 0 0 68 19 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 14 62 7 8 8 0 0 77 16 10

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 47 30 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 290
2024 Hinduism 54 8 29 0 9 0 0 62 9 10
2024 Islam 36 46 4 3 7 4 0 85 11 30
2024 Judaism 44 33 7 8 8 0 0 77 16 15
2024 Sikhism 61 17 11 0 10 0 0 79 10 10
2024 Secular belief system 38 33 12 8 8 0 0 72 16 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 16 59 8 17 0 0 0 75 17 10
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 46 18 14 13 7 2 0 65 20 290
2024 Hinduism 33 24 29 6 9 0 0 57 14 10
2024 Islam 30 35 10 14 8 4 0 67 23 30
2024 Judaism 29 41 22 0 8 0 0 70 8 15
2024 Sikhism 68 0 21 0 10 0 0 68 10 10
2024 Secular belief system 36 25 17 11 8 3 0 64 19 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 31 30 39 0 0 0 0 61 0 10

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 40 36 24 290
2024 Hinduism 60 26 14 10
2024 Islam 49 19 32 30
2024 Judaism 44 31 26 15
2024 Sikhism 59 19 21 10
2024 Secular belief system 47 21 33 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 17 67 16 10

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 14 16 47 3 10 10 115
2024 Islam 0 20 54 11 15 0 10
2024 Secular belief system 2 20 52 8 9 9 110
Top of page

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 12 88 290
2024 Islam 21 79 30
2024 Secular belief system 11 89 235

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 54 46 35
2024 Secular belief system 59 41 25

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 55 45 35
2024 Secular belief system 55 45 25

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 0 100 35
2024 Secular belief system 0 100 25

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 50 50 35
2024 Secular belief system 46 54 25

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 44 56 35
2024 Secular belief system 41 59 25

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 42 58 35
2024 Secular belief system 49 51 25

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 50 50 35
2024 Secular belief system 57 43 25

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 36 64 35
2024 Secular belief system 33 67 25

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 58 42 35
2024 Secular belief system 71 29 25

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 30 70 35
2024 Secular belief system 46 54 25

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 0 100 35
2024 Secular belief system 0 100 25

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 0 100 35

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 61 39 35
2024 Secular belief system 38 62 25

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 22 78 35
2024 Secular belief system 18 82 25

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 23 77 35
2024 Secular belief system 20 80 25

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 66 34 35
2024 Secular belief system 69 31 25

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 28 72 35

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 14 86 35

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 15 85 35

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 15 85 35

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 14 86 35
2024 Secular belief system 20 80 25

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 20 80 35
2024 Secular belief system 0 100 25

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Secular belief system 24 76 25

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Secular belief system 0 100 25

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 19 81 35
2024 Secular belief system 23 77 25

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 15 85 35

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 22 78 35

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 28 72 35
2024 Secular belief system 45 55 25

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 33 67 35
2024 Secular belief system 59 41 25

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 33 67 35
2024 Secular belief system 65 35 25

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 19 12 11 6 3 37 12 60 18 290
2024 Hinduism 0 8 23 0 19 51 0 15 38 10
2024 Secular belief system 10 9 13 6 7 42 12 43 28 235

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 34 27 12 7 2 16 2 74 12 290
2024 Hinduism 50 7 6 8 17 12 0 65 29 10
2024 Islam 29 30 12 11 10 7 0 64 24 25
2024 Judaism 35 20 16 12 8 8 0 60 22 15
2024 Secular belief system 27 33 10 9 5 14 1 71 17 235
Top of page

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 6 94 290
2024 Islam 25 75 30
2024 Secular belief system 7 93 235

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 26 74 20

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 80 20 20
2024 Secular belief system 88 12 15

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Secular belief system 0 100 15

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 0 100 20
2024 Secular belief system 0 100 15

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 31 69 20

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 47 53 20
2024 Secular belief system 47 53 15

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 32 68 20

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 36 64 20

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 40 60 20

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 0 100 20

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 27 73 20
2024 Secular belief system 53 47 15

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 0 100 20
2024 Secular belief system 0 100 15

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 24 76 20

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 0 100 20
2024 Secular belief system 0 100 15

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 48 52 20
2024 Secular belief system 45 55 15

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Secular belief system 0 100 15

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 0 100 20
2024 Secular belief system 0 100 15

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 35 65 20
2024 Secular belief system 42 58 15

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 0 100 20

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 34 66 20
2024 Secular belief system 42 58 15

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 61 39 20
2024 Secular belief system 55 45 15

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 51 49 20
2024 Secular belief system 79 21 15

Question 69o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 0 100 20
2024 Secular belief system 0 100 15

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 30 70 20

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 25 12 14 5 4 32 9 62 15 290
2024 Secular belief system 12 11 16 6 4 43 9 46 21 235

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 38 26 12 5 4 13 2 75 11 290
2024 Islam 31 23 22 10 11 4 0 56 22 30
2024 Secular belief system 28 37 14 7 3 11 0 73 11 235
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 53 24 13 4 4 0 2 54 46 290
2024 Hinduism 63 25 6 0 7 0 0 63 37 10
2024 Islam 55 27 3 7 7 0 0 55 45 25
2024 Judaism 56 30 0 7 0 0 7 60 40 15
2024 Sikhism 60 10 10 0 20 0 0 60 40 10
2024 Secular belief system 43 29 14 7 6 0 1 43 57 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 25 24 51 0 0 0 0 25 75 10

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 22 27 18 16 16 0 0 23 77 290
2024 Hinduism 57 20 14 9 0 0 0 57 43 10
2024 Islam 30 21 12 25 9 4 0 31 69 25
2024 Judaism 8 14 47 31 0 0 0 8 92 15
2024 Sikhism 50 12 11 19 8 0 0 50 50 10
2024 Secular belief system 15 28 21 14 21 0 0 15 85 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 15 44 17 17 7 0 0 15 85 10

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 27 27 21 12 11 0 2 28 72 290
2024 Hinduism 71 7 22 0 0 0 0 71 29 10
2024 Islam 39 22 17 10 5 4 3 42 58 30
2024 Judaism 23 35 28 15 0 0 0 23 77 15
2024 Sikhism 50 23 27 0 0 0 0 50 50 10
2024 Secular belief system 22 29 19 16 14 0 1 22 78 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 59 9 16 16 0 0 0 59 41 10

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 22 26 22 14 14 1 1 22 78 290
2024 Hinduism 31 21 38 9 0 0 0 31 69 10
2024 Islam 40 18 11 24 6 0 0 40 60 25
2024 Judaism 0 55 22 15 8 0 0 0 100 15
2024 Sikhism 40 0 33 27 0 0 0 40 60 10
2024 Secular belief system 22 23 20 15 18 0 1 22 78 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 15 62 14 9 0 0 0 15 85 10

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 40 22 12 10 10 0 6 43 57 290
2024 Hinduism 64 13 14 9 0 0 0 64 36 10
2024 Islam 41 23 3 20 7 4 3 44 56 30
2024 Judaism 43 14 14 23 0 0 7 46 54 15
2024 Sikhism 62 20 0 10 8 0 0 62 38 10
2024 Secular belief system 39 20 14 9 15 0 2 40 60 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 35 40 9 8 0 0 8 38 62 10

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 32 26 16 11 14 0 1 33 67 290
2024 Hinduism 59 19 14 9 0 0 0 59 41 10
2024 Islam 30 22 9 22 18 0 0 30 70 30
2024 Judaism 15 21 31 27 6 0 0 15 85 15
2024 Sikhism 62 9 0 21 8 0 0 62 38 10
2024 Secular belief system 23 26 16 12 23 0 0 23 77 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 43 23 0 18 16 0 0 43 57 10

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 41 30 14 7 5 0 3 42 58 290
2024 Hinduism 54 25 0 21 0 0 0 54 46 10
2024 Islam 44 29 17 3 3 4 0 45 55 30
2024 Judaism 30 56 0 14 0 0 0 30 70 15
2024 Sikhism 61 30 9 0 0 0 0 61 39 10
2024 Secular belief system 34 32 15 9 7 1 1 35 65 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 28 39 18 7 8 0 0 28 72 10

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 29 29 20 10 10 0 1 30 70 290
2024 Hinduism 46 39 14 0 0 0 0 46 54 10
2024 Islam 34 30 16 6 7 4 3 36 64 30
2024 Judaism 22 23 33 14 8 0 0 22 78 15
2024 Sikhism 30 32 30 0 9 0 0 30 70 10
2024 Secular belief system 23 32 21 13 11 0 0 23 77 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 28 55 9 0 8 0 0 28 72 10

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 39 32 13 8 7 1 1 40 60 290
2024 Hinduism 65 20 0 6 9 0 0 65 35 10
2024 Islam 39 34 10 3 10 0 3 41 59 30
2024 Judaism 30 43 5 14 8 0 0 30 70 15
2024 Sikhism 60 10 11 0 19 0 0 60 40 10
2024 Secular belief system 35 26 22 6 10 0 1 35 65 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 35 49 8 0 8 0 0 35 65 10

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 52 23 12 5 6 0 2 53 47 290
2024 Hinduism 54 7 8 22 9 0 0 54 46 10
2024 Islam 42 30 10 3 8 4 3 46 54 30
2024 Judaism 57 29 7 0 8 0 0 57 43 15
2024 Sikhism 57 0 0 21 10 11 0 64 36 10
2024 Secular belief system 50 24 13 5 8 0 1 51 49 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 45 23 16 8 8 0 0 45 55 10

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 59 23 12 4 1 0 2 60 40 290
2024 Hinduism 56 30 14 0 0 0 0 56 44 10
2024 Islam 57 18 11 0 7 4 3 62 38 30
2024 Judaism 55 14 23 8 0 0 0 55 45 15
2024 Sikhism 46 22 20 13 0 0 0 46 54 10
2024 Secular belief system 58 23 10 3 5 0 1 58 42 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 55 38 0 0 8 0 0 55 45 10

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 44 31 13 8 2 1 2 45 55 290
2024 Hinduism 49 20 22 9 0 0 0 49 51 10
2024 Islam 53 14 10 10 6 4 3 57 43 30
2024 Judaism 42 42 8 8 0 0 0 42 58 15
2024 Sikhism 81 9 0 10 0 0 0 81 19 10
2024 Secular belief system 41 31 15 9 4 0 0 41 59 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 54 39 8 0 0 0 0 54 46 10

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 61 20 7 5 5 0 3 63 37 290
2024 Hinduism 79 6 0 0 15 0 0 79 21 10
2024 Islam 64 16 0 3 10 4 3 69 31 30
2024 Judaism 63 29 0 0 8 0 0 63 37 15
2024 Sikhism 60 17 0 13 10 0 0 60 40 10
2024 Secular belief system 56 21 11 4 7 0 2 57 43 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 62 30 8 0 0 0 0 62 38 10

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 63 25 8 2 1 0 1 64 36 290
2024 Hinduism 86 6 9 0 0 0 0 86 14 10
2024 Islam 70 23 4 0 0 4 0 72 28 30
2024 Judaism 56 22 22 0 0 0 0 56 44 15
2024 Sikhism 81 9 10 0 0 0 0 81 19 10
2024 Secular belief system 60 24 11 2 2 0 1 61 39 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 75 25 0 0 0 0 0 75 25 10

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 78 7 3 0 0 0 12 89 11 290
2024 Hinduism 94 6 0 0 0 0 0 94 6 10
2024 Islam 71 10 3 3 0 4 10 82 18 30
2024 Judaism 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2024 Sikhism 89 11 0 0 0 0 0 89 11 10
2024 Secular belief system 79 7 2 1 0 0 10 88 12 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 91 0 0 0 0 0 9 100 0 10

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 73 7 7 2 2 1 8 81 19 290
2024 Hinduism 86 6 9 0 0 0 0 86 14 10
2024 Islam 70 3 10 0 4 4 10 80 20 30
2024 Judaism 78 14 8 0 0 0 0 78 22 15
2024 Sikhism 79 0 10 0 11 0 0 79 21 10
2024 Secular belief system 73 10 6 1 2 1 9 80 20 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 83 8 0 0 0 0 9 91 9 10

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 75 5 7 3 3 1 6 80 20 290
2024 Hinduism 69 0 14 8 9 0 0 69 31 10
2024 Islam 51 24 0 4 11 4 6 57 43 30
2024 Judaism 51 27 7 8 8 0 0 51 49 15
2024 Sikhism 81 0 9 0 10 0 0 81 19 10
2024 Secular belief system 76 8 6 1 4 2 4 80 20 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 74 9 17 0 0 0 0 74 26 10

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 69 18 5 4 2 0 2 70 30 290
2024 Hinduism 78 0 6 0 17 0 0 78 22 10
2024 Islam 61 11 3 7 7 4 6 68 32 30
2024 Judaism 72 7 6 8 8 0 0 72 28 15
2024 Sikhism 90 0 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 10
2024 Secular belief system 65 18 6 5 3 0 2 66 34 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 58 25 17 0 0 0 0 58 42 10

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 67 16 5 4 5 1 3 69 31 290
2024 Hinduism 78 14 0 0 9 0 0 78 22 10
2024 Islam 72 13 0 0 8 4 3 77 23 30
2024 Judaism 68 17 7 0 9 0 0 68 32 15
2024 Sikhism 81 9 0 0 10 0 0 81 19 10
2024 Secular belief system 63 16 10 5 5 0 1 64 36 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 59 17 16 8 0 0 0 59 41 10

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 66 11 4 1 0 0 18 80 20 290
2024 Hinduism 78 14 0 0 0 0 8 85 15 10
2024 Islam 78 3 0 0 0 4 16 96 4 30
2024 Judaism 67 0 6 0 0 0 27 92 8 15
2024 Sikhism 92 8 0 0 0 0 0 92 8 10
2024 Secular belief system 58 9 6 1 0 0 26 78 22 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 66 17 0 0 0 0 17 79 21 10

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 76 13 4 1 1 0 5 81 19 285
2024 Hinduism 77 14 0 0 0 0 8 84 16 10
2024 Islam 68 18 0 4 0 4 6 76 24 30
2024 Judaism 76 17 8 0 0 0 0 76 24 10
2024 Sikhism 82 10 0 0 8 0 0 82 18 10
2024 Secular belief system 69 18 9 0 1 0 2 71 29 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 75 16 0 0 0 0 9 83 17 10

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 69 11 7 4 3 0 4 73 27 290
2024 Hinduism 57 11 25 7 0 0 0 57 43 10
2024 Islam 62 11 13 0 4 4 6 69 31 30
2024 Judaism 65 27 8 0 0 0 0 65 35 15
2024 Sikhism 60 0 10 10 20 0 0 60 40 10
2024 Secular belief system 66 16 9 4 3 0 2 67 33 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 56 14 16 0 14 0 0 56 44 10

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 52 26 14 2 3 0 2 54 46 290
2024 Hinduism 70 6 15 0 0 0 9 77 23 10
2024 Islam 50 14 16 7 6 0 7 54 46 30
2024 Judaism 55 7 24 6 0 0 8 60 40 15
2024 Sikhism 70 9 10 0 0 0 11 79 21 10
2024 Secular belief system 47 30 12 4 5 0 2 48 52 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 51 33 16 0 0 0 0 51 49 10

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 11 30 38 14 6 0 0 42 21 290
2024 Hinduism 11 35 55 0 0 0 0 45 0 10
2024 Islam 16 32 23 26 3 0 0 48 29 30
2024 Judaism 7 35 52 0 7 0 0 42 7 15
2024 Sikhism 12 19 69 0 0 0 0 31 0 10
2024 Secular belief system 6 29 38 18 9 1 0 35 27 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 0 30 55 7 8 0 0 30 15 10

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 11 20 34 22 12 0 1 34 31 290
2024 Hinduism 11 6 29 30 25 0 0 55 16 10
2024 Islam 9 16 43 7 22 0 3 30 26 30
2024 Judaism 0 27 58 7 8 0 0 15 27 15
2024 Sikhism 0 9 48 21 22 0 0 43 9 10
2024 Secular belief system 19 19 35 18 9 0 0 27 38 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 8 0 71 22 0 0 0 22 8 10

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 25 35 15 13 5 8 0 65 19 290
2024 Hinduism 50 14 22 6 9 0 0 63 14 10
2024 Islam 23 32 16 7 10 11 0 62 19 30
2024 Judaism 8 42 14 13 15 8 0 55 30 15
2024 Sikhism 29 52 0 9 10 0 0 81 19 10
2024 Secular belief system 16 38 21 14 9 3 0 55 23 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 16 69 7 8 0 0 0 85 8 10

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 14 33 33 17 4 290
2024 Hinduism 55 8 28 9 0 10
2024 Islam 12 14 36 32 7 30
2024 Judaism 0 21 70 8 0 15
2024 Sikhism 35 17 19 29 0 10
2024 Secular belief system 8 21 39 23 9 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 0 59 33 0 8 10

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 61 24 7 3 3 1 1 86 6 290
2024 Hinduism 41 35 15 0 9 0 0 76 9 10
2024 Islam 53 21 11 3 4 7 0 80 8 30
2024 Judaism 60 25 7 0 8 0 0 85 8 15
2024 Sikhism 61 20 9 0 10 0 0 81 10 10
2024 Secular belief system 55 28 6 5 3 2 1 86 8 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 59 16 17 0 8 0 0 75 8 10

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 56 23 6 7 8 1 0 79 15 290
2024 Hinduism 41 14 31 6 9 0 0 55 14 10
2024 Islam 43 18 18 10 8 4 0 63 18 30
2024 Judaism 59 19 0 14 8 0 0 78 22 15
2024 Sikhism 49 20 13 9 10 0 0 68 19 10
2024 Secular belief system 52 27 3 8 8 1 1 80 17 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 54 22 0 7 17 0 0 76 24 10

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 63 23 4 5 5 0 0 87 10 290
2024 Hinduism 41 14 31 6 9 0 0 55 14 10
2024 Islam 52 17 17 3 8 4 0 71 12 30
2024 Judaism 78 8 0 6 8 0 0 86 14 15
2024 Sikhism 49 32 0 9 10 0 0 81 19 10
2024 Secular belief system 67 22 3 2 4 2 1 91 6 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 68 16 8 0 9 0 0 83 9 10

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 31 38 12 12 7 1 0 69 19 290
2024 Hinduism 33 28 8 22 9 0 0 61 30 10
2024 Islam 32 41 4 9 14 0 0 73 23 30
2024 Judaism 28 28 16 6 15 8 0 60 22 15
2024 Sikhism 41 20 21 8 10 0 0 60 18 10
2024 Secular belief system 25 35 15 13 12 1 0 60 25 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 22 36 17 9 15 0 0 59 24 10

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 25 45 7 15 1 4 3 75 17 100
2024 Secular belief system 21 46 6 14 9 2 2 70 24 50
Top of page

Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 11 89 290
2024 Hinduism 15 85 10
2024 Islam 23 77 30
2024 Judaism 21 79 15
2024 Sikhism 21 79 10
2024 Secular belief system 13 87 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 0 100 10

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 58 42 35
2024 Secular belief system 62 38 35

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 86 14 35
2024 Secular belief system 85 15 35

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 51 32 3 7 7 0 0 83 14 30
2024 Secular belief system 42 36 7 7 7 0 0 79 14 30

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 52 29 5 5 3 3 4 86 9 290
2024 Hinduism 58 18 15 0 9 0 0 76 9 10
2024 Islam 41 35 10 7 8 0 0 76 14 30
2024 Judaism 65 16 0 11 8 0 0 81 19 15
2024 Sikhism 53 9 9 19 10 0 0 62 29 10
2024 Secular belief system 50 30 6 4 4 3 4 86 8 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 38 45 0 17 0 0 0 83 17 10
Top of page

Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 20 68 290
2024 Hinduism 7 87 10
2024 Islam 23 57 25
2024 Judaism 22 71 15
2024 Sikhism 18 60 10
2024 Secular belief system 24 57 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 67 25 10

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 51 49 55
2024 Secular belief system 41 59 55

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 19 20 17 23 14 2 5 42 40 55
2024 Secular belief system 16 17 6 21 34 3 3 35 58 55

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 8 16 13 25 31 2 5 26 60 55
2024 Secular belief system 13 13 8 18 46 4 0 26 66 55

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Christianity 49 12 10 4 4 4 16 62 38 290
2024 Hinduism 81 7 0 0 0 0 13 92 8 10
2024 Islam 50 21 10 3 4 0 13 57 43 25
2024 Judaism 60 21 0 7 0 5 7 68 32 15
2024 Sikhism 30 39 13 0 0 0 19 36 64 10
2024 Secular belief system 39 20 11 4 7 3 16 48 52 235
2024 Another religion or belief system 33 0 24 0 16 0 27 45 55 10
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