2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Canadian Grain Commission by Question 115. Which ethnic or cultural origin(s) do you identify with?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

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My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 45 49 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 45 47 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 15
2024 Western Europe 48 42 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2024 Northern Europe 41 42 6 11 0 0 0 83 11 20
2024 North America 34 43 10 7 6 0 0 77 13 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 22 54 0 0 24 0 0 76 24 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 52 29 6 8 5 0 0 81 13 50

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 83 7 3 3 0 0 3 94 3 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 93 0 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 15
2024 Western Europe 67 16 0 17 0 0 0 83 17 10
2024 Northern Europe 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2024 North America 71 6 4 11 3 0 5 81 15 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 85 0 0 0 8 0 8 92 8 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 79 6 8 2 2 0 3 88 3 50

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 89 7 0 0 0 0 3 100 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 83 9 0 0 7 0 0 93 7 15
2024 Western Europe 67 33 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Northern Europe 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2024 North America 59 15 7 13 3 0 3 77 16 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 75 10 0 0 8 0 8 92 8 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 80 4 8 1 3 0 3 87 5 50

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 37 50 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 28 59 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 15
2024 Western Europe 38 48 0 7 7 0 0 86 14 10
2024 Northern Europe 19 46 6 17 13 0 0 65 30 20
2024 North America 26 33 16 11 12 0 1 60 23 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 31 18 6 17 28 0 0 49 44 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 45 23 3 26 3 0 0 68 29 50

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 55 32 9 3 0 0 0 87 3 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 33 37 13 17 0 0 0 70 17 15
2024 Western Europe 67 8 7 7 10 0 0 75 17 10
2024 Northern Europe 45 44 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 20
2024 North America 31 50 12 4 2 0 0 81 7 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 34 32 0 34 0 0 0 66 34 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 53 39 0 4 4 0 0 92 8 50

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 51 39 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 70 23 0 0 0 7 0 100 0 15
2024 Western Europe 72 28 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Northern Europe 71 29 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2024 North America 59 26 2 7 6 0 0 85 13 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 47 25 20 8 0 0 0 72 8 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 57 22 7 10 2 2 0 80 12 50

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 49 40 7 5 0 0 0 89 5 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 46 18 36 0 0 0 0 64 0 15
2024 Western Europe 70 19 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2024 Northern Europe 58 23 0 7 12 0 0 81 19 20
2024 North America 38 29 11 10 12 0 0 67 21 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 47 20 0 24 9 0 0 67 33 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 51 22 8 11 8 0 0 73 19 50

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 64 32 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 52 33 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 15
2024 Western Europe 59 25 15 0 0 0 0 85 0 10
2024 Northern Europe 55 27 11 0 6 0 0 83 6 20
2024 North America 33 42 18 4 2 0 0 75 6 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 15 62 0 14 9 0 0 77 23 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 45 42 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 50

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 47 50 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 39 28 19 8 6 0 0 67 14 15
2024 Western Europe 44 46 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2024 Northern Europe 56 32 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 20
2024 North America 29 32 22 15 1 0 2 62 16 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 16 48 13 6 17 0 0 64 23 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 40 27 15 12 6 0 0 67 18 50

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 79 18 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 54 41 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 15
2024 Western Europe 64 36 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Northern Europe 51 38 6 5 0 0 0 89 5 20
2024 North America 39 37 11 12 1 0 0 76 13 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 17 76 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 50 40 0 4 6 0 0 90 10 50

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 76 24 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 60 31 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 15
2024 Western Europe 81 19 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Northern Europe 60 34 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 20
2024 North America 55 33 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 48 52 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 65 29 3 0 4 0 0 94 4 50

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 46 54 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 45 28 20 6 0 0 0 74 6 15
2024 Western Europe 53 37 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2024 Northern Europe 34 44 5 12 6 0 0 77 17 20
2024 North America 37 32 26 3 2 0 0 69 6 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 30 35 0 17 17 0 0 66 34 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 52 24 4 12 7 0 0 76 20 50

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 66 34 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 65 19 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 15
2024 Western Europe 65 23 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 10
2024 Northern Europe 62 22 10 6 0 0 0 84 6 20
2024 North America 57 31 10 0 1 0 0 88 1 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 37 41 7 6 9 0 0 78 15 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 75 15 8 0 1 0 0 91 1 50

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 60 32 3 0 4 0 0 92 4 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 40 49 6 0 0 0 5 93 0 15
2024 Western Europe 53 47 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Northern Europe 53 27 0 7 13 0 0 81 19 20
2024 North America 42 31 15 7 5 0 0 73 12 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 20 46 0 6 28 0 0 67 33 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 51 25 11 8 5 0 0 76 13 50

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 61 30 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 35 30 22 7 0 0 5 69 8 15
2024 Western Europe 55 45 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Northern Europe 49 32 0 13 6 0 0 81 19 20
2024 North America 43 33 15 5 2 0 2 77 7 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 37 26 9 19 8 0 0 64 27 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 53 20 15 4 7 0 0 74 11 50

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 57 40 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 39 42 11 7 0 0 0 81 7 15
2024 Western Europe 56 44 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Northern Europe 43 46 6 5 0 0 0 89 5 20
2024 North America 37 45 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 37 27 7 13 17 0 0 64 30 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 62 16 8 8 4 3 0 80 12 50

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 71 29 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 47 43 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 15
2024 Western Europe 62 20 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 10
2024 Northern Europe 62 19 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 20
2024 North America 43 32 16 5 4 0 0 75 9 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 35 29 14 12 9 0 0 64 21 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 59 29 5 2 5 0 0 89 7 50

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 62 25 10 3 0 0 0 86 3 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 57 17 26 0 0 0 0 74 0 15
2024 Western Europe 51 38 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 10
2024 Northern Europe 44 34 11 0 5 0 7 83 6 20
2024 North America 42 38 14 3 1 1 0 81 4 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 43 34 17 6 0 0 0 77 6 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 53 31 12 4 0 0 0 84 4 50

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 4 4 27 32 19 7 6 59 9 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 11 17 34 21 7 0 9 31 31 15
2024 Western Europe 0 7 24 55 14 0 0 69 7 10
2024 Northern Europe 0 15 28 23 34 0 0 57 15 20
2024 North America 6 17 39 26 11 0 1 37 24 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 9 18 43 9 14 0 7 24 30 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 5 13 50 19 10 2 1 29 19 50

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 0 3 39 14 28 5 11 50 4 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 0 5 52 21 7 0 14 33 6 15
2024 Western Europe 12 7 29 15 15 11 11 38 25 10
2024 Northern Europe 11 22 23 31 10 0 4 43 34 20
2024 North America 12 20 34 17 13 0 5 31 34 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 42 13 39 0 0 7 42 45 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 10 20 31 16 14 5 4 33 32 50

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 0 0 29 22 39 0 11 68 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 0 6 17 50 13 0 14 73 7 15
2024 Western Europe 0 0 7 63 29 0 0 93 0 10
2024 Northern Europe 0 5 5 43 36 0 10 88 6 20
2024 North America 1 6 39 28 22 1 2 52 7 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 0 27 42 24 0 7 71 0 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 4 8 24 33 26 0 6 62 12 50

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 3 11 21 35 19 0 10 61 16 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 6 6 30 9 22 12 14 42 17 15
2024 Western Europe 0 7 44 19 8 11 11 34 10 10
2024 Northern Europe 9 5 39 32 15 0 0 47 15 20
2024 North America 9 18 43 13 14 1 2 28 28 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 9 32 29 23 0 0 7 25 44 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 12 18 33 18 11 2 6 32 32 50

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 0 0 26 41 16 8 10 69 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 0 0 0 21 53 6 20 100 0 15
2024 Western Europe 0 0 15 8 42 12 22 77 0 10
2024 Northern Europe 0 11 23 34 22 6 4 62 13 20
2024 North America 1 13 31 23 23 3 7 50 15 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 15 17 29 16 9 0 14 29 37 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 11 4 31 25 21 4 4 50 16 50

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 0 3 32 18 21 12 14 53 4 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 0 6 19 34 21 0 20 69 8 15
2024 Western Europe 12 0 30 22 25 0 11 53 13 10
2024 Northern Europe 10 16 23 34 13 0 4 49 27 20
2024 North America 12 17 31 18 16 1 3 37 31 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 31 23 24 15 0 0 7 16 58 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 5 13 36 19 19 2 6 41 20 50

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 0 10 26 38 12 0 13 58 12 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 6 15 22 28 14 0 15 49 25 15
2024 Western Europe 10 18 27 26 8 0 11 38 31 10
2024 Northern Europe 5 20 40 26 5 0 4 32 27 20
2024 North America 8 21 31 24 15 0 1 40 29 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 8 34 17 25 9 0 7 37 45 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 9 19 28 22 15 0 6 40 30 50
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My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 35 42 19 0 0 0 5 80 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 16 39 21 0 0 11 12 73 0 15
2024 Western Europe 10 14 20 19 10 8 19 33 40 10
2024 Northern Europe 28 34 18 9 6 5 0 66 16 20
2024 North America 23 33 22 10 6 2 4 59 18 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 16 22 19 0 24 0 19 47 29 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 35 19 13 14 9 2 7 60 26 50

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 68 21 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 61 23 9 0 0 6 0 90 0 15
2024 Western Europe 63 37 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Northern Europe 42 49 4 0 6 0 0 90 6 20
2024 North America 54 35 4 4 2 0 0 90 6 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 24 59 0 0 17 0 0 83 17 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 53 29 2 6 7 2 0 84 14 50

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 51 45 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 66 24 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 15
2024 Western Europe 52 20 0 18 10 0 0 72 28 10
2024 Northern Europe 52 33 11 0 4 0 0 85 4 20
2024 North America 52 34 6 6 1 0 0 87 7 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 41 43 7 0 9 0 0 84 9 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 58 25 5 6 7 0 0 82 13 50

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 62 30 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 65 35 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2024 Western Europe 42 51 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 10
2024 Northern Europe 39 49 6 0 6 0 0 88 6 20
2024 North America 45 40 4 6 3 2 1 87 9 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 33 53 8 7 0 0 0 86 7 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 59 22 11 8 0 0 0 81 8 50

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 28 31 10 0 3 19 8 81 5 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 52 31 9 0 0 0 7 90 0 15
2024 Western Europe 45 36 8 0 0 0 11 91 0 10
2024 Northern Europe 65 11 13 0 6 5 0 80 6 20
2024 North America 48 33 6 0 2 6 5 92 2 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 30 38 7 11 8 0 6 73 20 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 49 19 7 8 4 8 5 78 14 50

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 32 27 10 0 3 19 8 81 5 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 40 31 16 6 0 0 7 77 7 15
2024 Western Europe 34 29 8 7 0 11 11 81 10 10
2024 Northern Europe 65 5 19 0 6 5 0 74 6 20
2024 North America 40 34 9 1 2 10 5 87 3 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 24 44 7 18 0 0 6 73 20 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 47 22 9 1 6 10 5 81 9 50
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My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 54 18 11 0 0 5 12 87 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 52 0 28 7 0 0 13 60 8 15
2024 Western Europe 63 27 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 10
2024 Northern Europe 41 25 29 0 0 0 5 69 0 20
2024 North America 46 20 22 7 0 0 6 70 7 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 55 17 14 6 0 8 0 78 6 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 59 24 6 2 4 2 2 87 6 50

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 73 21 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 43 23 14 8 7 0 5 70 15 15
2024 Western Europe 41 59 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Northern Europe 55 34 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 20
2024 North America 42 32 16 2 5 1 3 77 6 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 26 44 10 20 0 0 0 70 20 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 53 23 11 4 10 0 0 76 14 50

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 74 23 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 48 17 29 0 0 7 0 69 0 15
2024 Western Europe 53 36 0 0 0 11 0 100 0 10
2024 Northern Europe 59 30 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 20
2024 North America 51 30 9 2 6 1 2 83 8 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 49 31 0 12 8 0 0 80 20 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 58 14 15 2 9 3 0 74 11 50

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 69 23 4 3 0 0 0 92 3 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 60 26 9 5 0 0 0 86 5 15
2024 Western Europe 53 47 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Northern Europe 59 30 5 6 0 0 0 89 6 20
2024 North America 53 30 10 3 3 0 2 84 6 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 42 37 0 12 8 0 0 80 20 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 60 19 7 7 4 0 2 81 12 50

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 67 13 3 0 0 0 16 96 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 70 13 9 0 0 0 8 90 0 15
2024 Western Europe 59 20 10 0 10 0 0 80 10 10
2024 Northern Europe 56 11 17 6 6 0 5 70 12 20
2024 North America 54 22 1 7 12 1 3 79 20 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 73 21 0 0 6 0 0 94 6 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 69 8 4 1 2 4 11 90 4 50

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 64 32 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 65 24 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 15
2024 Western Europe 63 37 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 10
2024 Northern Europe 58 31 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 20
2024 North America 50 28 10 6 4 0 2 79 10 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 60 25 0 7 8 0 0 86 14 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 61 16 8 9 4 1 0 78 14 50

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 87 13 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 83 0 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 15
2024 Western Europe 81 8 0 0 0 0 11 100 0 10
2024 Northern Europe 93 7 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2024 North America 80 7 1 3 0 0 9 96 3 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 78 0 7 8 0 0 8 84 8 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 82 4 2 0 3 2 7 94 4 50
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 61 28 8 0 0 3 0 92 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 46 25 29 0 0 0 0 71 0 15
2024 Western Europe 33 46 0 10 10 0 0 80 20 10
2024 Northern Europe 52 25 5 0 6 12 0 87 7 20
2024 North America 30 33 17 8 3 9 0 70 12 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 16 67 9 0 8 0 0 83 8 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 57 20 5 8 7 2 0 80 15 50

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 48 33 18 0 0 0 0 82 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 46 31 23 0 0 0 0 77 0 15
2024 Western Europe 33 46 0 10 10 0 0 80 20 10
2024 Northern Europe 41 32 10 12 6 0 0 73 17 20
2024 North America 24 36 11 18 4 6 0 64 24 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 16 45 16 0 23 0 0 60 23 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 50 21 8 4 11 6 0 75 16 50

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 47 31 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 46 33 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 15
2024 Western Europe 26 46 0 18 10 0 0 72 28 10
2024 Northern Europe 36 30 11 12 6 6 0 70 18 20
2024 North America 17 29 20 17 8 9 0 50 27 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 8 45 11 13 23 0 0 53 36 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 23 39 11 8 11 8 0 68 20 50

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 54 24 21 0 0 0 0 79 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 24 50 22 5 0 0 0 73 5 15
2024 Western Europe 22 38 0 30 10 0 0 60 40 10
2024 Northern Europe 41 32 12 15 0 0 0 72 15 20
2024 North America 22 23 29 21 3 3 0 46 24 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 8 57 6 20 9 0 0 64 30 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 28 37 10 11 8 6 0 70 20 50

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 53 20 15 0 0 7 4 83 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 30 6 31 0 0 18 15 54 0 15
2024 Western Europe 0 25 46 19 10 0 0 25 29 10
2024 Northern Europe 27 20 9 6 0 19 19 76 9 20
2024 North America 19 25 23 1 9 17 5 57 13 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 19 42 14 0 0 17 8 81 0 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 29 28 10 10 4 10 9 70 17 50
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 62 25 10 3 0 0 0 87 3 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 40 42 13 5 0 0 0 82 5 15
2024 Western Europe 62 16 22 0 0 0 0 78 0 10
2024 Northern Europe 34 48 6 12 0 0 0 82 12 20
2024 North America 33 46 13 3 1 3 2 83 4 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 15 50 20 15 0 0 0 65 15 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 34 57 3 2 2 2 0 93 4 50

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 40 38 14 3 0 5 0 82 4 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 18 48 28 5 0 0 0 67 5 15
2024 Western Europe 14 58 10 18 0 0 0 72 18 10
2024 Northern Europe 27 16 26 21 10 0 0 43 31 20
2024 North America 17 36 32 11 2 3 0 54 14 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 8 56 7 13 17 0 0 64 30 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 18 44 5 22 8 2 0 64 31 50

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 61 28 3 3 0 4 0 93 4 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 52 35 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 15
2024 Western Europe 58 22 0 0 0 12 8 100 0 10
2024 Northern Europe 49 40 0 11 0 0 0 89 11 20
2024 North America 43 32 12 7 3 2 1 78 10 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 41 43 9 0 7 0 0 84 7 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 47 33 6 7 2 4 0 84 10 50

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 71 21 3 4 0 0 0 92 4 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 46 40 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 15
2024 Western Europe 45 45 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2024 Northern Europe 45 34 7 9 6 0 0 78 15 20
2024 North America 44 37 13 4 1 2 0 81 6 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 54 22 0 14 9 0 0 76 24 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 47 29 14 3 5 2 0 77 8 50

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 43 29 10 3 0 10 3 84 4 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 33 39 14 7 0 7 0 77 7 15
2024 Western Europe 37 16 18 18 0 11 0 60 20 10
2024 Northern Europe 29 31 16 13 6 0 5 63 20 20
2024 North America 29 30 16 11 6 9 0 65 18 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 30 23 0 23 24 0 0 53 47 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 41 14 10 15 9 6 4 62 27 50

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 41 34 18 0 7 0 0 75 7 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 38 29 27 0 0 7 0 71 0 15
2024 Western Europe 38 19 25 18 0 0 0 58 18 10
2024 Northern Europe 42 29 18 0 11 0 0 71 11 20
2024 North America 31 27 27 9 6 0 0 59 14 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 16 44 16 6 18 0 0 60 24 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 31 29 15 14 11 0 0 60 25 50

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 45 29 11 0 4 4 8 51 49 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 49 7 6 14 5 0 18 60 40 15
2024 Western Europe 51 19 19 0 0 0 11 57 43 10
2024 Northern Europe 67 14 12 6 0 0 0 67 33 20
2024 North America 35 27 18 8 6 1 5 38 62 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 42 35 6 6 0 11 0 47 53 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 48 15 22 4 1 2 8 53 47 50

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 53 10 8 3 10 4 11 62 38 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 47 16 0 0 6 7 23 68 32 15
2024 Western Europe 65 8 7 0 0 8 11 80 20 10
2024 Northern Europe 57 10 0 0 5 12 15 78 22 20
2024 North America 57 8 8 1 1 3 22 76 24 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 50 14 11 0 8 0 17 61 39 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 45 6 5 3 5 7 28 71 29 50

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 72 14 3 0 0 7 4 81 19 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 53 7 0 0 0 15 25 88 12 15
2024 Western Europe 56 23 10 0 0 0 11 63 37 10
2024 Northern Europe 77 0 6 0 0 12 5 93 7 20
2024 North America 81 7 4 0 1 2 5 87 13 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 60 12 0 0 8 20 0 75 25 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 63 6 4 4 4 9 10 78 22 50

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 74 11 0 0 0 4 11 87 13 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 69 0 0 0 0 0 31 100 0 15
2024 Western Europe 92 8 0 0 0 0 0 92 8 10
2024 Northern Europe 83 0 0 0 0 12 5 100 0 20
2024 North America 76 11 1 0 0 2 10 86 14 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 64 16 0 0 9 0 11 72 28 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 60 12 2 1 0 4 21 80 20 50

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 72 18 3 0 0 4 3 77 23 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 63 0 13 0 0 0 24 83 17 15
2024 Western Europe 55 23 0 0 10 0 11 62 38 10
2024 Northern Europe 77 5 0 7 0 6 5 87 13 20
2024 North America 61 13 8 2 4 2 11 69 31 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 62 18 0 0 9 0 11 70 30 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 55 13 2 5 0 4 21 73 27 50

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 36 24 10 7 20 3 0 62 28 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 7 41 23 17 12 0 0 48 29 15
2024 Western Europe 12 35 29 14 10 0 0 47 25 10
2024 Northern Europe 20 27 21 4 28 0 0 47 32 20
2024 North America 16 37 17 16 12 0 1 54 29 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 14 41 6 16 24 0 0 54 39 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 20 30 13 19 13 2 2 52 34 50

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 30 50 16 0 3 0 0 81 3 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 7 39 34 9 0 10 0 52 10 15
2024 Western Europe 45 45 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2024 Northern Europe 27 42 11 14 6 0 0 69 20 20
2024 North America 29 44 16 4 1 5 1 77 6 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 14 48 16 7 8 8 0 67 16 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 37 30 12 11 5 4 0 71 17 50

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 45 43 8 3 0 0 0 88 3 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 32 41 28 0 0 0 0 72 0 15
2024 Western Europe 45 34 11 0 10 0 0 79 10 10
2024 Northern Europe 34 48 12 0 6 0 0 83 6 20
2024 North America 47 31 11 5 1 5 0 82 6 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 30 39 7 7 17 0 0 69 24 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 44 27 9 9 4 4 2 76 15 50

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 62 26 8 0 0 4 0 92 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 39 38 16 0 0 0 7 83 0 15
2024 Western Europe 53 30 7 0 10 0 0 82 10 10
2024 Northern Europe 46 30 7 6 0 12 0 86 7 20
2024 North America 46 37 9 0 3 5 0 87 3 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 43 33 7 8 9 0 0 76 17 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 54 29 4 9 2 2 0 85 11 50

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 40 26 14 4 0 16 0 78 5 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 30 42 0 0 0 21 7 100 0 15
2024 Western Europe 45 21 8 7 10 8 0 72 19 10
2024 Northern Europe 37 23 16 0 6 18 0 73 7 20
2024 North America 32 33 18 2 0 15 0 76 3 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 11 31 37 0 8 14 0 49 9 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 37 20 22 1 9 11 0 64 12 50

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 53 16 10 7 0 11 4 80 8 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 33 44 9 6 0 7 0 83 7 15
2024 Western Europe 37 30 15 10 0 7 0 73 11 10
2024 Northern Europe 60 23 0 0 6 11 0 93 7 20
2024 North America 59 22 12 2 0 3 3 86 2 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 30 44 8 18 0 0 0 75 18 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 48 24 4 4 7 6 7 82 13 50

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 13 4 17 10 28 16 12 53 24 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 0 0 22 7 22 21 28 57 0 15
2024 Western Europe 0 10 0 0 37 18 35 78 22 10
2024 Northern Europe 6 8 5 0 81 0 0 81 14 20
2024 North America 2 4 5 9 56 3 21 86 7 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 9 14 17 39 0 21 71 12 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 0 15 9 2 50 8 17 68 20 50

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 15 27 25 0 0 32 0 63 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 10 20 17 0 0 29 24 65 0 15
2024 Western Europe 7 8 18 19 0 29 19 29 36 10
2024 Northern Europe 5 19 33 0 12 30 0 35 18 20
2024 North America 2 14 42 2 0 36 3 28 3 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 23 22 0 11 45 0 41 19 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 20 23 21 4 2 29 2 61 9 50

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 64 33 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 54 46 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 15
2024 Western Europe 46 44 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2024 Northern Europe 49 45 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 20
2024 North America 50 40 6 0 5 0 0 89 5 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 47 30 7 0 17 0 0 76 17 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 59 19 11 9 2 0 0 78 11 50

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 62 31 4 3 0 0 0 92 3 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 39 42 15 5 0 0 0 80 5 15
2024 Western Europe 38 44 8 10 0 0 0 82 10 10
2024 Northern Europe 42 45 6 0 6 0 0 88 6 20
2024 North America 38 35 13 8 5 0 0 74 13 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 32 21 18 12 17 0 0 53 29 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 56 22 11 2 9 0 0 78 11 50

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 53 40 4 3 0 0 0 93 3 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 48 35 5 12 0 0 0 83 12 15
2024 Western Europe 45 37 8 10 0 0 0 82 10 10
2024 Northern Europe 53 29 6 5 6 0 0 83 11 20
2024 North America 41 38 12 6 3 0 0 79 9 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 32 38 0 6 24 0 0 71 29 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 52 26 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 50
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 56 29 8 3 0 3 0 88 4 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 32 28 27 6 0 7 0 64 7 15
2024 Western Europe 15 68 8 0 10 0 0 82 10 10
2024 Northern Europe 61 22 0 12 6 0 0 83 17 20
2024 North America 33 33 26 5 3 0 0 65 8 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 32 23 9 27 0 8 0 61 29 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 47 20 14 8 5 4 2 71 14 50

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 21 69 10 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 25 46 29 15
2024 Western Europe 48 26 25 10
2024 Northern Europe 21 58 21 20
2024 North America 27 40 33 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 31 43 26 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 39 42 19 50

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 25 29 13 17 17 0 20
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 29 26 33 0 12 0 20
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 South-eastern Asia 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 11 89 50

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 23 27 14 0 0 29 7 78 0 25
2024 North America 18 15 14 8 2 38 4 57 18 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 25 13 16 12 6 22 5 53 25 50

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 44 40 3 0 5 7 0 91 6 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 59 27 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 15
2024 Western Europe 45 34 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 10
2024 Northern Europe 37 35 11 0 6 12 0 81 7 20
2024 North America 32 37 20 4 1 4 2 73 5 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 43 19 14 10 4 7 2 69 16 50
Top of page

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 0 100 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 0 100 15
2024 Western Europe 0 100 10
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 20

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 27 35 4 0 0 28 6 94 0 25
2024 Northern Europe 30 10 7 4 6 37 5 71 17 20
2024 North America 20 11 22 1 4 37 4 53 10 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 20 15 17 14 0 31 3 54 21 50

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 56 19 8 0 5 8 3 85 6 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 52 35 0 0 0 5 7 100 0 15
2024 Western Europe 45 45 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2024 Northern Europe 51 25 0 0 12 12 0 86 14 20
2024 North America 37 38 14 3 3 5 0 79 6 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 43 18 13 10 2 12 1 71 14 50
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 43 38 12 0 0 0 7 46 54 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 27 23 22 20 7 0 0 27 73 15
2024 Western Europe 22 37 30 0 0 0 11 25 75 10
2024 Northern Europe 31 31 26 0 6 0 5 33 67 20
2024 North America 38 32 12 10 6 0 1 39 61 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 14 39 22 11 15 0 0 14 86 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 43 29 17 6 5 0 0 43 57 50

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 28 32 14 19 7 0 0 28 72 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 21 18 31 18 11 0 0 21 79 15
2024 Western Europe 15 61 18 0 7 0 0 15 85 10
2024 Northern Europe 10 65 16 0 9 0 0 10 90 20
2024 North America 11 34 31 12 11 0 0 11 89 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 14 17 34 19 17 0 0 14 86 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 26 31 26 15 3 0 0 26 74 50

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 50 22 14 11 0 3 0 52 48 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 43 39 0 17 0 0 0 43 57 15
2024 Western Europe 48 45 7 0 0 0 0 48 52 10
2024 Northern Europe 55 34 0 0 5 0 6 59 41 20
2024 North America 33 33 20 9 4 0 1 33 67 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 29 64 6 0 0 0 0 29 71 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 44 32 15 3 0 0 6 47 53 50

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 15 34 29 11 12 0 0 15 85 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 23 14 19 24 19 0 0 23 77 15
2024 Western Europe 26 49 17 7 0 0 0 26 74 10
2024 Northern Europe 25 31 19 9 15 0 0 25 75 20
2024 North America 14 32 14 21 19 0 0 14 86 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 23 35 21 21 0 0 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 27 21 27 12 13 0 0 27 73 50

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 37 34 16 3 0 0 11 41 59 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 55 6 22 0 17 0 0 55 45 15
2024 Western Europe 71 19 10 0 0 0 0 71 29 10
2024 Northern Europe 35 32 15 12 6 0 0 35 65 20
2024 North America 55 18 9 7 9 0 2 56 44 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 64 23 0 6 6 0 0 64 36 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 62 13 8 0 11 0 6 66 34 50

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 27 30 20 8 13 3 0 28 72 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 37 6 12 6 39 0 0 37 63 15
2024 Western Europe 63 30 7 0 0 0 0 63 37 10
2024 Northern Europe 52 30 7 0 12 0 0 52 48 20
2024 North America 23 35 14 7 20 1 0 23 77 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 40 25 14 6 15 0 0 40 60 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 33 29 15 11 10 0 3 34 66 50

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 42 44 7 0 0 3 3 45 55 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 37 58 0 5 0 0 0 37 63 15
2024 Western Europe 49 37 15 0 0 0 0 49 51 10
2024 Northern Europe 58 19 10 0 13 0 0 58 42 20
2024 North America 34 36 19 7 4 0 0 34 66 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 35 29 14 0 23 0 0 35 65 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 40 28 14 8 3 0 8 43 57 50

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 46 21 22 3 4 0 3 48 52 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 38 33 6 23 0 0 0 38 62 15
2024 Western Europe 19 67 15 0 0 0 0 19 81 10
2024 Northern Europe 48 37 0 9 6 0 0 48 52 20
2024 North America 23 39 20 12 6 0 0 23 77 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 14 45 24 8 9 0 0 14 86 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 30 33 18 15 1 0 2 31 69 50

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 45 34 8 7 0 0 6 48 52 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 38 39 12 11 0 0 0 38 62 15
2024 Western Europe 47 31 10 0 0 0 11 53 47 10
2024 Northern Europe 63 22 4 5 6 0 0 63 37 20
2024 North America 32 42 19 5 2 0 0 32 68 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 29 37 26 0 8 0 0 29 71 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 38 31 17 6 6 0 2 39 61 50

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 54 24 15 3 0 0 3 56 44 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 40 27 8 12 13 0 0 40 60 15
2024 Western Europe 39 51 10 0 0 0 0 39 61 10
2024 Northern Europe 60 30 4 0 6 0 0 60 40 20
2024 North America 38 35 14 3 6 3 2 39 61 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 54 12 10 7 17 0 0 54 46 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 49 15 16 5 10 0 5 51 49 50

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 43 40 14 0 0 0 3 44 56 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 50 27 13 10 0 0 0 50 50 15
2024 Western Europe 58 42 0 0 0 0 0 58 42 10
2024 Northern Europe 41 21 24 8 6 0 0 41 59 20
2024 North America 46 34 14 1 5 0 0 46 54 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 54 26 7 7 6 0 0 54 46 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 51 25 14 5 2 0 3 52 48 50

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 47 22 24 3 0 0 3 48 52 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 51 18 25 5 0 0 0 51 49 15
2024 Western Europe 51 38 11 0 0 0 0 51 49 10
2024 Northern Europe 46 27 11 4 12 0 0 46 54 20
2024 North America 36 35 18 7 3 1 0 37 63 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 46 30 16 0 8 0 0 46 54 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 47 27 17 3 5 0 2 48 52 50

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 39 31 10 12 4 0 3 40 60 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 52 41 7 0 0 0 0 52 48 15
2024 Western Europe 41 52 0 7 0 0 0 41 59 10
2024 Northern Europe 42 48 5 0 6 0 0 42 58 20
2024 North America 39 23 15 9 12 1 0 39 61 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 22 15 33 21 9 0 0 22 78 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 39 16 31 4 6 2 3 41 59 50

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 53 19 23 4 0 0 0 53 47 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 44 38 9 9 0 0 0 44 56 15
2024 Western Europe 34 31 35 0 0 0 0 34 66 10
2024 Northern Europe 24 35 29 6 5 0 0 24 76 20
2024 North America 40 25 24 4 8 0 0 40 60 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 63 19 18 0 0 0 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 30 38 18 9 4 0 0 30 70 50

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 74 11 3 0 0 4 8 84 16 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 69 7 0 0 0 0 24 91 9 15
2024 Western Europe 92 8 0 0 0 0 0 92 8 10
2024 Northern Europe 88 0 0 0 0 6 6 100 0 20
2024 North America 74 10 1 4 1 0 11 82 18 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 61 6 10 0 9 0 14 71 29 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 73 9 8 1 0 2 6 80 20 50

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 66 12 7 0 0 4 11 78 22 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 64 12 0 0 0 0 24 84 16 15
2024 Western Europe 74 16 0 10 0 0 0 74 26 10
2024 Northern Europe 77 5 0 0 7 6 5 87 13 20
2024 North America 66 14 4 4 4 0 8 72 28 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 50 6 0 0 19 11 14 67 33 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 63 16 10 1 1 2 6 69 31 50

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 67 18 0 4 0 0 11 75 25 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 69 7 0 0 12 0 12 79 21 15
2024 Western Europe 52 16 11 10 0 0 11 58 42 10
2024 Northern Europe 90 0 0 6 4 0 0 90 10 20
2024 North America 80 6 4 3 1 1 5 85 15 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 44 16 0 8 7 20 6 59 41 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 67 10 8 6 2 4 3 72 28 50

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 63 18 7 0 4 0 8 69 31 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 51 32 10 0 0 0 6 55 45 15
2024 Western Europe 44 16 19 11 10 0 0 44 56 10
2024 Northern Europe 57 27 12 0 4 0 0 57 43 20
2024 North America 59 31 4 3 3 0 0 59 41 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 40 42 12 7 0 0 0 40 60 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 59 15 14 4 3 0 5 62 38 50

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 64 11 7 0 4 3 11 75 25 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 44 31 11 8 0 0 6 47 53 15
2024 Western Europe 81 8 10 0 0 0 0 81 19 10
2024 Northern Europe 60 23 11 6 0 0 0 60 40 20
2024 North America 67 21 5 0 8 0 0 67 33 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 31 33 0 0 25 11 0 35 65 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 56 26 4 6 4 0 5 59 41 50

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 61 19 0 0 4 0 16 73 27 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 46 12 0 5 0 0 37 73 27 15
2024 Western Europe 70 0 0 7 0 0 22 91 9 10
2024 Northern Europe 36 15 10 6 0 0 33 53 47 20
2024 North America 61 11 8 2 3 0 14 71 29 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 23 14 19 0 6 0 38 38 62 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 54 17 5 3 0 0 22 69 31 50

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 67 22 0 0 4 0 8 72 28 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 52 16 7 0 0 12 12 69 31 15
2024 Western Europe 62 38 0 0 0 0 0 62 38 10
2024 Northern Europe 63 21 6 4 0 0 6 67 33 20
2024 North America 68 20 8 1 0 0 4 70 30 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 30 57 13 0 0 0 0 30 70 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 72 15 6 1 0 0 5 76 24 50

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 34 33 21 0 4 3 3 37 63 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 48 33 6 0 12 0 0 48 52 15
2024 Western Europe 47 31 0 0 10 0 11 53 47 10
2024 Northern Europe 55 28 6 7 5 0 0 55 45 20
2024 North America 65 18 9 5 0 0 3 67 33 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 38 34 28 0 0 0 0 38 62 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 62 12 5 3 16 0 3 64 36 50

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 56 29 0 4 8 0 3 57 43 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 32 20 17 13 12 0 6 34 66 15
2024 Western Europe 52 27 10 0 0 0 11 58 42 10
2024 Northern Europe 58 19 13 6 0 0 4 60 40 20
2024 North America 46 32 13 8 2 0 0 46 54 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 42 48 11 0 0 0 0 42 58 10
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 54 22 15 3 1 0 5 56 44 50

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 23 40 30 3 3 0 0 64 7 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 25 31 38 0 5 0 0 57 5 15
2024 Western Europe 25 32 33 10 0 0 0 57 10 10
2024 Northern Europe 28 26 23 17 5 0 0 55 22 20
2024 North America 8 35 40 9 7 0 0 43 16 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 8 26 49 0 17 0 0 34 17 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 12 38 47 0 4 0 0 50 4 50

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 0 15 32 31 16 0 6 50 16 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 5 13 54 20 7 0 0 27 19 15
2024 Western Europe 10 7 30 52 0 0 0 52 18 10
2024 Northern Europe 15 5 27 37 16 0 0 53 20 20
2024 North America 9 17 42 22 10 0 0 32 26 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 17 6 59 18 0 0 0 18 23 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 6 11 41 26 17 0 0 42 16 50

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 44 52 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 22 63 16 0 0 0 0 84 0 15
2024 Western Europe 41 49 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 10
2024 Northern Europe 34 36 25 0 6 0 0 70 6 20
2024 North America 28 44 14 8 1 5 0 75 10 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 26 37 0 19 17 0 0 64 36 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 41 37 8 9 2 2 0 80 12 50

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 21 31 34 11 3 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 7 41 40 12 0 15
2024 Western Europe 18 37 27 18 0 10
2024 Northern Europe 15 27 48 10 0 20
2024 North America 11 20 46 16 8 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 25 30 29 16 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 11 36 37 16 0 50

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 59 31 5 0 0 5 0 95 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 42 41 17 0 0 0 0 83 0 15
2024 Western Europe 55 0 0 10 0 0 34 85 15 10
2024 Northern Europe 50 39 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 20
2024 North America 45 34 11 4 2 3 2 82 7 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 46 16 20 0 8 11 0 69 9 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 62 20 9 5 4 0 0 82 9 50

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 53 31 12 4 0 0 0 84 4 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 29 29 29 12 0 0 0 59 12 15
2024 Western Europe 67 0 0 0 10 11 12 87 13 10
2024 Northern Europe 46 39 5 10 0 0 0 85 10 20
2024 North America 45 27 11 10 5 1 2 73 16 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 43 24 0 13 21 0 0 67 33 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 50 22 10 7 9 2 0 73 16 50

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 64 24 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 36 35 29 0 0 0 0 71 0 15
2024 Western Europe 79 0 11 0 10 0 0 79 10 10
2024 Northern Europe 52 42 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 20
2024 North America 55 36 3 2 2 0 2 93 4 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 67 20 0 7 7 0 0 86 14 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 64 22 4 4 7 0 0 85 10 50

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 36 52 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 29 62 9 0 0 0 0 91 0 15
2024 Western Europe 22 47 11 0 20 0 0 69 20 10
2024 Northern Europe 34 33 18 11 4 0 0 67 15 20
2024 North America 21 41 19 11 6 2 0 63 17 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 24 29 7 23 17 0 0 53 40 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 30 44 10 8 4 2 2 77 12 50

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 19 48 22 8 3 0 0 67 11 30
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 24 48 8 14 0 7 0 77 15 15
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Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 7 93 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 5 95 15
2024 Western Europe 26 74 10
2024 Northern Europe 0 100 20
2024 North America 9 91 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 0 100 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 11 89 50

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 49 39 3 0 0 0 8 96 0 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 28 50 9 5 0 0 7 84 6 15
2024 Western Europe 63 19 0 0 10 8 0 89 11 10
2024 Northern Europe 47 43 0 0 6 5 0 94 6 20
2024 North America 49 37 7 2 4 0 0 86 7 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 30 48 14 8 0 0 0 79 8 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 52 24 7 6 2 5 5 84 8 50
Top of page

Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 17 58 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 40 40 15
2024 Western Europe 47 53 10
2024 Northern Europe 27 58 20
2024 North America 33 55 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 26 48 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 17 67 50

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 48 52 20

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 9 30 19 21 14 0 6 42 38 20

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 North America 5 14 39 23 15 4 0 20 40 20

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Eastern Asia 66 12 3 0 0 4 15 81 19 25
2024 South-eastern Asia 49 0 14 0 0 9 28 77 23 15
2024 Western Europe 37 0 26 18 7 0 11 42 58 10
2024 Northern Europe 67 10 5 5 0 0 13 76 24 20
2024 North America 54 13 10 2 5 0 17 64 36 70
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Europe only 31 48 0 0 0 7 14 40 60 15
2024 Two or more Ethnic or Cultural Origins, Other 63 12 8 1 0 2 13 74 26 50
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