2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada by Question 107. Do you occupy a position in which you provide services directly to the public as a regular part of your job?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

Top of page

My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 26 38 7 18 10 0 0 65 28 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 29 46 5 14 6 0 0 75 20 890
2022 Provides services to public 43 39 3 12 3 0 0 82 15 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 36 49 4 9 3 0 0 85 12 920
2020 Provides services to public 29 52 6 9 3 0 0 81 13 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 30 48 4 15 4 0 0 77 18 1045

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 66 14 9 5 4 0 1 81 10 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 65 18 5 7 4 0 2 84 11 885

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 67 13 9 3 6 0 1 82 9 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 59 21 6 8 5 0 1 81 13 885

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 28 22 9 15 24 0 1 51 40 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 21 24 8 20 25 0 2 46 46 890
2022 Provides services to public 42 35 4 8 9 1 2 79 17 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 41 32 8 10 6 0 3 76 16 920
2020 Provides services to public 38 37 9 12 4 0 1 75 16 220
2020 Does not provide services to public 36 39 8 13 4 0 1 75 17 1045
2019 Provides services to public 33 33 8 15 11 0 0 67 25 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 39 31 8 14 8 0 0 69 22 1070

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 26 32 13 13 15 0 0 58 29 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 25 38 14 15 7 0 1 64 22 885
2022 Provides services to public 32 40 9 13 6 0 0 72 19 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 28 40 13 12 6 0 1 68 18 915
2020 Provides services to public 32 41 11 11 2 1 1 75 14 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 30 39 12 12 5 0 1 71 17 1040
2019 Provides services to public 23 43 10 17 6 0 0 66 24 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 29 37 14 14 6 0 0 66 20 1075

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 36 22 14 13 15 0 1 58 28 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 31 35 10 13 9 0 0 67 23 890
2022 Provides services to public 43 37 10 7 2 0 1 81 9 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 44 35 10 6 3 1 1 81 9 915
2020 Provides services to public 39 41 9 8 1 0 1 81 10 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 42 37 10 7 2 0 1 80 10 1040
2019 Provides services to public 32 37 13 12 6 0 0 69 18 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 38 34 13 9 5 0 0 73 14 1065

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 34 31 7 15 13 0 0 65 28 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 34 34 9 12 10 0 0 69 22 885
2022 Provides services to public 45 26 7 16 7 0 0 71 22 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 44 31 9 9 6 0 0 76 15 920
2020 Provides services to public 49 29 7 13 2 0 0 78 15 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 45 29 10 10 6 0 1 75 15 1045
2019 Provides services to public 42 30 11 10 6 0 0 72 17 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 46 30 11 7 5 0 0 77 13 1065

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 39 34 12 8 7 1 0 73 15 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 32 39 12 10 6 0 0 72 16 890
2022 Provides services to public 43 40 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 36 42 10 8 5 0 0 77 12 920
2020 Provides services to public 38 38 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 34 40 12 10 3 0 0 75 13 1050
2019 Provides services to public 33 44 10 8 5 0 0 77 13 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 33 40 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 1070

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 31 32 10 9 17 1 0 63 27 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 32 36 14 10 8 0 0 68 18 890
2022 Provides services to public 38 35 9 11 7 0 1 73 18 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 38 35 10 10 6 0 0 73 17 920
2020 Provides services to public 36 41 8 10 6 0 0 76 16 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 36 37 12 10 4 0 1 74 14 1045
2019 Provides services to public 28 39 14 11 9 0 0 66 20 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 30 37 15 12 5 0 0 67 17 1070

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 35 36 7 12 10 0 0 72 21 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 30 45 9 10 5 0 0 75 15 885
2022 Provides services to public 34 43 7 8 7 1 1 78 15 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 31 46 8 10 5 0 0 77 15 920
2020 Provides services to public 35 42 11 9 2 0 0 78 11 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 31 41 11 12 5 0 0 73 16 1045
2019 Provides services to public 23 43 10 14 9 0 0 67 23 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 26 39 13 15 7 0 0 65 22 1065

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 48 33 9 5 4 0 0 82 10 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 41 41 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 890
2022 Provides services to public 56 29 7 5 1 0 0 86 7 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 47 41 6 4 2 0 0 87 6 920
2020 Provides services to public 56 32 7 4 1 0 0 89 5 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 45 40 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 1040
2019 Provides services to public 38 42 11 5 4 0 0 80 9 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 39 39 12 6 3 1 0 79 9 1065

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 30 35 13 6 15 1 0 65 21 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 32 39 12 10 7 0 0 71 16 890
2022 Provides services to public 37 37 11 8 7 0 0 74 15 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 37 37 12 8 6 0 0 74 14 920
2020 Provides services to public 38 36 13 9 4 0 0 74 13 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 37 37 12 9 5 0 0 74 14 1045
2019 Provides services to public 25 44 12 11 7 0 0 70 18 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 32 38 14 9 6 0 0 70 15 1065

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 57 26 8 5 3 0 0 83 9 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 43 37 12 5 3 0 0 80 8 890
2022 Provides services to public 54 35 7 3 2 0 0 89 4 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 47 38 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 920
2020 Provides services to public 54 27 12 4 3 0 1 82 6 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 47 35 12 5 1 0 0 82 6 1045
2019 Provides services to public 51 34 10 3 2 0 0 84 6 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 43 38 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 1065

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 31 37 10 10 10 1 0 69 21 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 27 37 16 12 8 0 1 64 20 890
2022 Provides services to public 33 42 8 9 6 1 0 76 16 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 33 40 12 10 5 0 0 74 14 920
2020 Provides services to public 35 44 7 8 6 0 0 79 14 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 33 41 12 10 4 0 0 74 14 1045
2019 Provides services to public 23 45 12 12 7 0 0 69 19 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 30 38 14 11 6 0 0 68 17 1070

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 33 34 16 10 7 0 0 68 16 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 33 36 15 9 6 0 0 69 15 890
2022 Provides services to public 36 37 13 11 2 0 1 74 13 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 38 38 14 8 3 0 0 76 10 920
2020 Provides services to public 44 35 10 7 3 0 0 80 10 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 38 38 13 7 3 0 0 76 11 1045
2019 Provides services to public 29 40 12 11 7 0 0 69 18 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 33 36 16 9 6 0 0 69 15 1070

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 31 32 9 14 13 1 0 64 27 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 31 39 14 9 6 0 1 71 15 890
2022 Provides services to public 36 36 9 11 7 1 0 73 17 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 36 37 13 10 3 1 0 74 13 920
2020 Provides services to public 35 40 11 11 2 1 0 75 13 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 33 39 11 11 4 1 0 74 15 1035
2019 Provides services to public 25 42 14 14 6 0 0 67 20 255
2019 Does not provide services to public 28 41 15 11 5 0 1 69 16 1050

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 43 30 15 6 6 0 0 73 12 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 33 42 13 7 4 0 0 75 11 885
2022 Provides services to public 45 37 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 38 40 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 920
2020 Provides services to public 45 38 8 6 2 0 0 83 9 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 40 39 11 7 3 0 0 79 10 1045
2019 Provides services to public 41 39 11 7 2 0 0 80 9 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 38 39 13 6 4 0 0 77 10 1070

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 29 30 16 13 11 0 1 60 24 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 37 31 15 10 6 0 1 69 16 890
2022 Provides services to public 27 37 15 10 10 0 0 64 20 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 34 30 18 9 8 0 0 65 18 920
2020 Provides services to public 25 34 21 13 8 0 0 59 21 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 29 32 19 11 8 0 0 61 20 1040
2019 Provides services to public 28 34 20 10 7 0 0 63 17 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 36 32 16 9 6 0 1 69 15 1070

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 16 27 32 15 7 2 1 22 45 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 13 28 36 14 7 0 2 21 42 885
2022 Provides services to public 12 26 35 20 5 1 1 26 39 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 10 26 34 19 9 0 1 29 37 920
2020 Provides services to public 8 22 37 25 6 1 0 32 31 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 10 23 40 19 7 1 0 27 33 1045
2019 Provides services to public 16 27 33 18 6 1 1 24 43 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 14 30 32 18 6 1 1 24 44 1070

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 24 26 25 15 3 6 1 20 54 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 21 28 30 12 6 1 3 19 50 880
2022 Provides services to public 21 30 29 11 7 1 2 18 52 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 17 31 29 13 6 1 3 20 50 920
2020 Provides services to public 14 24 29 23 7 2 1 31 40 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 15 26 34 15 7 2 1 23 42 1045
2019 Provides services to public 25 24 29 12 7 2 1 20 50 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 24 29 26 13 5 1 3 18 55 1070

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 19 17 32 19 7 3 3 28 38 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 16 21 34 19 8 1 2 28 37 885
2022 Provides services to public 13 22 32 21 8 1 3 30 37 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 15 23 31 19 10 0 2 30 39 920
2020 Provides services to public 13 19 36 25 6 0 1 31 32 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 13 23 33 22 9 1 0 30 36 1040
2019 Provides services to public 14 21 31 24 8 1 0 33 36 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 14 21 32 21 10 1 2 32 36 1070

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 35 24 19 12 6 2 2 18 62 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 23 23 25 15 10 1 3 26 48 885
2022 Provides services to public 23 21 26 17 7 6 1 25 47 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 20 23 24 15 13 2 4 30 45 915
2020 Provides services to public 15 20 30 25 8 1 1 34 36 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 17 23 25 21 11 1 1 33 41 1045
2019 Provides services to public 26 22 23 16 10 1 1 27 49 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 20 24 25 18 9 2 2 28 46 1070

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 19 20 23 20 11 4 5 34 42 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 10 17 27 25 12 3 5 40 30 885
2022 Provides services to public 16 16 38 16 6 3 4 24 35 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 15 23 26 17 12 4 4 31 41 920
2020 Provides services to public 9 15 27 29 18 2 0 47 25 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 10 18 28 26 13 4 2 41 29 1040
2019 Provides services to public 18 21 26 21 11 1 2 33 39 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 16 22 28 20 9 3 3 30 40 1070

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 24 26 27 10 8 3 3 19 53 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 17 24 33 15 7 2 3 23 43 890
2022 Provides services to public 18 28 34 12 5 3 0 17 48 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 16 27 31 13 9 1 2 22 46 920
2020 Provides services to public 18 18 34 17 11 2 0 28 37 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 15 24 33 15 9 3 1 25 41 1040
2019 Provides services to public 26 20 30 13 7 2 2 21 48 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 21 27 30 13 6 2 2 19 49 1075

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 11 18 32 23 12 0 3 37 30 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 8 13 37 26 13 0 3 40 22 890
2022 Provides services to public 7 12 34 32 12 1 2 45 20 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 5 13 37 26 15 1 3 43 18 920
2020 Provides services to public 11 25 29 24 10 1 0 35 36 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 9 26 38 19 7 0 0 26 36 1045
2019 Provides services to public 25 18 30 16 10 0 1 26 44 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 17 24 30 18 9 1 1 27 42 1075
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My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 32 25 17 10 10 3 3 61 21 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 27 30 16 9 6 5 7 65 17 885
2022 Provides services to public 32 27 13 7 6 8 6 69 16 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 30 29 16 7 4 8 6 69 13 920
2020 Provides services to public 30 33 18 6 7 5 1 67 13 220
2020 Does not provide services to public 29 32 15 8 5 7 5 69 14 1045
2019 Provides services to public 24 33 18 9 11 4 1 60 21 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 26 31 16 10 7 6 4 64 19 1075

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 47 28 9 6 9 1 1 76 15 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 51 27 9 7 5 1 0 79 12 885
2022 Provides services to public 51 26 8 9 5 1 0 78 14 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 56 26 7 6 4 0 0 83 10 920
2020 Provides services to public 55 26 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 51 27 9 8 4 1 0 79 12 1045
2019 Provides services to public 41 26 13 10 9 0 0 68 19 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 45 30 8 9 5 2 0 77 15 1070

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 50 28 9 6 5 2 1 80 11 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 56 31 5 5 3 0 0 87 8 885
2022 Provides services to public 59 22 8 7 4 0 0 82 11 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 63 26 5 4 1 0 0 90 6 920
2020 Provides services to public 56 25 10 7 1 1 0 82 9 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 59 28 6 4 2 0 0 88 6 1040
2019 Provides services to public 45 30 9 10 6 0 0 75 16 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 50 34 7 6 2 0 0 84 8 1065

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 46 36 7 5 4 1 1 83 9 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 51 32 8 5 3 1 0 84 8 885
2022 Provides services to public 52 29 9 7 1 2 0 83 8 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 54 33 7 4 1 1 0 88 5 920
2020 Provides services to public 48 32 14 3 2 1 0 80 6 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 50 34 9 4 2 1 0 85 6 1040
2019 Provides services to public 39 37 13 6 5 1 0 76 11 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 46 33 14 4 2 1 0 80 6 1070

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 39 23 12 9 8 4 5 68 19 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 40 27 11 6 5 5 6 76 12 885
2022 Provides services to public 41 26 12 7 5 6 4 74 12 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 46 28 8 6 3 7 3 81 9 920

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 35 23 15 10 9 4 5 63 20 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 37 28 11 7 6 6 6 74 14 885
2022 Provides services to public 40 25 13 8 3 7 4 73 13 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 43 28 10 6 3 6 3 78 11 920
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 45 30 13 2 6 3 1 78 8 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 54 29 7 4 2 1 3 86 7 885
2022 Provides services to public 57 26 8 2 1 2 5 88 3 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 56 25 11 2 2 1 3 85 4 920
2020 Provides services to public 57 27 11 2 2 1 2 85 4 220
2020 Does not provide services to public 58 24 9 4 2 1 2 85 6 1045
2019 Provides services to public 44 30 14 5 5 1 2 76 10 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 47 29 12 4 3 2 3 80 7 1075

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 43 29 9 10 8 0 0 72 19 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 47 31 9 7 6 0 0 78 13 885
2022 Provides services to public 52 25 8 9 6 0 0 77 15 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 48 31 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 920
2020 Provides services to public 49 29 10 8 4 0 1 78 12 220
2020 Does not provide services to public 47 30 10 8 5 1 1 77 13 1050
2019 Provides services to public 38 29 15 11 6 0 1 68 17 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 40 31 13 9 6 1 1 72 15 1070

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 49 21 14 6 7 1 1 72 14 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 54 25 10 4 5 1 1 81 9 885
2022 Provides services to public 56 20 11 7 3 2 0 78 11 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 58 21 11 4 3 1 1 81 8 920
2020 Provides services to public 53 21 16 3 4 2 1 77 7 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 55 25 9 4 4 2 1 82 9 1045

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 41 34 9 6 9 0 2 76 15 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 50 31 7 7 4 1 0 82 11 885
2022 Provides services to public 52 27 11 4 5 0 0 80 9 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 54 27 8 7 4 0 0 81 11 920
2020 Provides services to public 50 29 10 5 6 0 0 79 10 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 51 29 8 6 4 1 0 81 11 1045
2019 Provides services to public 42 29 11 11 6 0 0 71 17 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 44 31 11 7 5 1 0 76 13 1070

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 60 25 6 3 3 0 2 87 7 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 66 21 6 2 3 2 1 89 5 885
2022 Provides services to public 70 20 6 1 0 1 1 92 2 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 68 21 5 2 1 2 1 91 4 920

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 49 25 11 6 7 0 1 76 14 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 56 25 7 6 5 1 0 82 11 890
2022 Provides services to public 57 23 9 7 3 0 0 81 10 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 58 25 7 6 4 0 0 82 10 920
2020 Provides services to public 57 26 8 8 1 0 0 83 9 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 56 25 8 6 4 0 0 82 10 1050
2019 Provides services to public 43 31 10 7 7 0 0 75 15 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 49 30 10 7 4 1 0 79 11 1075

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 73 11 4 3 5 0 3 87 8 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 81 9 3 2 3 0 2 92 5 885
2022 Provides services to public 81 7 2 3 1 0 5 93 4 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 82 8 2 3 3 0 3 93 5 920
2019 Provides services to public 72 12 6 4 2 0 3 87 7 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 78 12 5 2 2 0 2 92 4 1065
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 29 18 18 11 17 6 1 50 30 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 34 30 14 9 7 5 0 68 17 885
2022 Provides services to public 43 26 11 9 6 5 0 72 16 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 36 34 12 8 3 7 0 75 12 920
2020 Provides services to public 39 29 14 7 6 5 0 72 14 220
2020 Does not provide services to public 40 31 12 7 3 6 0 76 11 1045
2019 Provides services to public 24 35 16 9 10 5 0 63 20 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 27 35 15 10 6 7 0 67 17 1065

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 25 22 12 16 23 2 1 48 40 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 27 30 16 13 12 2 0 58 25 885
2022 Provides services to public 38 25 11 13 10 2 0 65 24 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 32 33 15 11 6 2 0 67 17 920
2020 Provides services to public 37 32 14 7 8 2 1 70 16 220
2020 Does not provide services to public 36 34 13 9 5 3 0 73 14 1045
2019 Provides services to public 24 32 18 13 10 3 0 58 24 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 22 35 17 14 8 3 0 60 23 1070

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 16 21 13 19 26 5 1 39 48 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 19 27 16 18 15 4 0 48 35 890
2022 Provides services to public 29 29 12 15 11 3 0 60 27 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 22 30 17 17 9 4 0 54 28 920
2020 Provides services to public 24 38 17 10 9 1 0 63 20 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 24 36 17 12 6 5 0 63 19 1045
2019 Provides services to public 16 27 21 18 13 5 0 45 33 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 17 27 21 19 11 4 1 47 32 1065

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 18 23 13 19 24 3 0 42 44 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 19 30 16 17 16 2 0 50 34 885
2022 Provides services to public 26 27 11 15 19 1 0 54 35 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 20 33 14 20 12 1 0 54 32 920
2020 Provides services to public 30 35 13 12 10 1 0 65 22 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 24 37 16 14 7 2 0 62 22 1045
2019 Provides services to public 15 27 19 22 15 1 0 43 38 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 15 28 19 21 13 3 0 45 35 1065

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 38 25 13 7 6 7 5 71 14 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 42 26 15 7 4 5 2 73 11 890
2022 Provides services to public 39 20 15 6 8 8 4 67 15 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 37 27 17 6 4 6 3 70 12 920
2020 Provides services to public 42 22 16 5 6 6 3 71 12 220
2020 Does not provide services to public 46 26 14 4 3 4 3 77 8 1045
2019 Provides services to public 39 26 13 9 4 7 2 71 14 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 43 24 13 6 4 7 3 75 10 1075
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 16 44 14 13 11 2 0 61 25 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 19 44 17 14 5 2 0 64 20 885
2022 Provides services to public 23 41 16 15 4 0 0 64 19 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 24 44 15 11 4 1 0 69 16 920
2020 Provides services to public 31 44 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 25 42 18 11 3 1 0 67 14 1045
2019 Provides services to public 19 40 20 15 6 1 0 59 21 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 20 40 18 15 6 1 0 60 21 1070

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 11 19 16 25 23 5 0 32 51 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 9 25 19 24 20 3 0 35 45 885
2022 Provides services to public 17 27 22 23 10 1 0 45 33 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 13 30 21 23 10 3 0 44 35 920
2020 Provides services to public 20 37 17 11 11 4 0 60 23 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 16 34 19 20 8 3 0 51 30 1040
2019 Provides services to public 12 31 21 21 15 1 0 43 36 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 11 24 20 26 18 2 0 36 44 1065

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 26 27 17 11 12 6 0 57 25 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 29 36 13 11 8 2 1 67 19 885
2022 Provides services to public 29 37 11 12 4 6 1 71 17 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 27 38 13 11 5 3 2 69 18 920
2020 Provides services to public 35 26 18 9 7 2 1 64 17 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 28 39 14 11 5 3 1 70 16 1045
2019 Provides services to public 23 35 20 10 10 2 1 59 21 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 26 35 14 13 7 3 1 64 21 1075

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 23 29 26 7 11 4 0 55 19 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 26 39 18 8 6 2 0 67 15 885
2022 Provides services to public 31 36 18 9 5 1 0 67 14 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 28 40 18 9 3 2 0 70 12 920
2020 Provides services to public 30 38 19 7 5 1 0 69 12 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 29 37 20 8 3 4 0 68 11 1045
2019 Provides services to public 20 35 24 11 8 1 0 56 20 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 22 35 23 11 6 3 0 58 18 1065

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 17 21 16 16 20 10 1 43 40 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 16 23 19 15 13 10 3 45 32 885
2022 Provides services to public 25 17 19 10 14 12 4 49 29 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 18 24 18 13 9 14 3 51 27 920
2020 Provides services to public 18 20 19 13 13 16 2 46 31 220
2020 Does not provide services to public 22 20 19 13 10 12 4 50 27 1045
2019 Provides services to public 13 20 25 17 15 9 1 36 36 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 16 21 21 13 13 13 3 44 31 1075

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 23 27 16 14 16 4 0 52 32 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 20 30 18 17 11 3 0 52 29 890
2022 Provides services to public 31 31 14 16 7 1 1 63 23 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 25 36 18 12 7 3 0 62 19 920
2020 Provides services to public 30 34 14 13 6 3 0 66 19 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 26 34 18 13 6 3 0 62 20 1045
2019 Provides services to public 19 32 18 17 12 2 0 52 30 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 23 33 18 15 8 3 0 58 24 1070

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 39 14 18 8 12 4 5 43 57 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 37 26 16 8 7 2 4 39 61 885
2022 Provides services to public 46 21 18 6 4 1 4 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 47 24 14 5 5 1 3 920
2020 Provides services to public 44 23 15 10 4 0 4 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 49 23 15 5 4 1 3 1045
2019 Provides services to public 47 24 15 5 4 2 3 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 52 23 13 5 3 1 4 1070

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 45 9 5 3 11 5 22 61 39 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 47 12 9 5 8 2 18 59 41 885

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 61 9 8 0 6 6 10 72 28 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 66 10 5 2 3 4 10 77 23 890
2022 Provides services to public 74 8 2 4 3 3 6 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 76 8 4 2 2 3 5 920
2020 Provides services to public 72 11 4 2 3 4 4 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 77 8 4 2 2 4 3 1040
2019 Provides services to public 61 13 9 3 7 4 3 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 72 11 4 2 3 5 3 1070

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 53 8 9 3 4 3 20 68 32 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 65 8 5 2 3 2 15 78 22 885

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 47 9 14 6 7 4 13 57 43 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 54 12 10 5 6 2 11 62 38 885

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 23 27 14 16 15 4 0 52 33 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 16 30 13 19 16 3 3 49 37 885
2022 Provides services to public 23 33 13 11 15 4 1 59 27 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 24 36 12 12 12 2 2 62 25 920
2020 Provides services to public 25 34 12 10 13 5 1 64 24 220
2020 Does not provide services to public 25 31 14 13 12 3 2 60 26 1045
2019 Provides services to public 18 31 11 19 18 2 2 51 38 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 22 30 16 13 15 4 1 54 29 1070

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 25 36 15 12 10 1 1 62 22 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 20 41 19 10 6 4 1 63 17 885
2022 Provides services to public 26 37 20 11 4 2 0 65 15 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 24 43 14 9 3 5 0 72 13 920
2020 Provides services to public 24 45 16 6 4 4 0 72 11 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 23 43 18 8 3 4 0 69 12 1050
2019 Provides services to public 16 41 20 12 7 3 0 59 20 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 17 42 18 12 5 5 1 63 18 1065

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 31 31 19 8 10 1 1 63 18 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 29 39 14 8 7 2 1 70 16 890
2022 Provides services to public 35 39 12 8 5 1 0 75 13 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 35 41 11 8 3 2 0 78 11 920
2020 Provides services to public 38 41 11 5 4 1 0 79 9 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 34 40 12 8 3 3 0 76 11 1040
2019 Provides services to public 27 38 15 11 6 3 0 67 17 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 31 40 15 8 3 2 0 73 12 1070

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 27 35 14 8 7 7 2 68 17 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 30 41 11 8 4 5 1 77 12 885
2022 Provides services to public 31 36 14 9 6 4 0 70 15 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 32 41 13 6 2 5 0 77 9 920
2020 Provides services to public 41 32 13 5 6 3 0 75 11 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 36 37 12 6 2 5 1 78 9 1045
2019 Provides services to public 37 37 12 7 4 4 0 76 11 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 35 39 13 6 3 4 0 77 9 1070

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 18 27 26 8 5 13 3 53 16 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 21 29 25 6 3 14 2 59 11 885
2022 Provides services to public 28 28 17 10 4 13 1 64 17 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 27 32 22 6 3 10 1 65 10 920
2020 Provides services to public 33 37 16 4 5 5 0 73 10 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 34 35 16 6 3 7 1 74 10 1045

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 35 26 10 12 8 5 4 66 23 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 39 31 9 6 5 6 4 78 12 885
2022 Provides services to public 39 34 12 4 5 5 2 77 10 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 41 34 8 6 3 6 2 82 10 920
2020 Provides services to public 40 30 13 4 4 7 1 77 9 220
2020 Does not provide services to public 42 33 10 6 5 3 1 79 11 1040

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 10 10 16 11 22 5 26 48 28 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 5 8 12 8 35 7 26 64 18 885
2022 Provides services to public 4 11 12 9 33 6 24 62 21 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 3 8 13 8 40 5 23 67 15 920

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 7 16 22 6 9 36 5 39 25 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 7 18 22 6 3 37 7 45 15 885
2022 Provides services to public 11 18 20 4 3 38 6 51 13 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 10 20 23 5 2 36 5 49 12 920

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 42 26 11 11 9 1 0 69 20 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 40 38 9 7 5 0 0 78 12 890
2022 Provides services to public 53 31 8 6 2 1 0 84 8 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 49 36 7 4 2 0 0 86 7 920
2020 Provides services to public 49 36 8 5 1 1 0 85 6 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 51 33 8 5 2 1 0 85 7 1040
2019 Provides services to public 38 37 11 6 6 0 0 76 12 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 43 39 11 4 3 1 0 82 7 1075

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 32 24 18 10 16 1 0 56 26 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 25 33 18 14 9 2 0 59 23 885
2022 Provides services to public 36 30 13 13 8 1 0 66 21 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 31 37 16 9 6 1 0 68 16 920
2020 Provides services to public 35 31 17 12 4 1 0 67 16 220
2020 Does not provide services to public 33 33 18 10 6 0 0 66 16 1045
2019 Provides services to public 27 30 18 12 12 2 0 58 24 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 27 31 22 11 8 1 0 59 19 1070

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 30 27 14 13 16 1 0 57 29 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 26 35 18 13 8 0 0 61 21 885
2022 Provides services to public 37 28 14 14 7 1 0 66 21 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 31 39 15 8 6 1 0 70 14 920
2020 Provides services to public 36 35 13 12 4 0 0 71 16 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 32 37 16 9 5 0 0 69 14 1035
2019 Provides services to public 27 33 16 13 11 0 0 60 23 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 26 36 19 12 7 1 0 62 19 1070
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 28 25 17 12 15 2 1 54 28 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 28 24 17 15 10 5 0 55 26 890
2022 Provides services to public 30 25 21 9 12 4 0 57 21 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 29 26 18 12 9 5 0 58 23 920
2020 Provides services to public 32 22 19 13 10 3 0 56 24 220
2020 Does not provide services to public 32 25 19 13 8 4 1 59 21 1045
2019 Provides services to public 27 23 24 10 14 3 0 51 24 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 25 26 21 15 10 4 0 52 26 1075

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Unsure
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 40 29 31 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 41 23 35 890
2022 Provides services to public 42 28 31 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 44 25 31 920
2020 Provides services to public 31 33 37 220
2020 Does not provide services to public 35 28 36 1050
2019 Provides services to public 35 28 37 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 38 24 38 1075

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.

Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)
To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)
To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)
End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)
Other reason
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 22 26 32 11 2 7 75
2024 Does not provide services to public 11 23 41 8 11 6 350
2022 Provides services to public 19 27 43 2 1 8 85
2022 Does not provide services to public 8 34 34 7 10 7 395
2020 Provides services to public 10 24 43 4 2 17 70
2020 Does not provide services to public 14 30 41 5 2 9 375
2019 Provides services to public 5 26 49 4 13 4 90
2019 Does not provide services to public 8 23 46 5 10 8 410
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Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 15 85 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 14 86 885
2022 Provides services to public 13 87 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 8 92 920
2020 Provides services to public 13 87 220
2020 Does not provide services to public 9 91 1045
2019 Provides services to public 19 81 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 13 87 1070

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 23 77 30
2024 Does not provide services to public 32 68 120
2022 Provides services to public 35 65 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 34 66 80
2020 Provides services to public 47 53 30
2020 Does not provide services to public 35 65 100
2019 Provides services to public 52 48 50
2019 Does not provide services to public 43 57 140

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 78 22 30
2024 Does not provide services to public 67 33 120
2022 Provides services to public 67 33 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 65 35 80
2020 Provides services to public 70 30 30
2020 Does not provide services to public 70 30 100
2019 Provides services to public 59 41 50
2019 Does not provide services to public 68 32 140

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 11 89 120
2022 Provides services to public 4 96 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 11 89 80
2019 Provides services to public 9 91 50
2019 Does not provide services to public 9 91 140

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 0 100 30
2024 Does not provide services to public 0 100 120
2022 Provides services to public 4 96 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 0 100 80

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 10 90 120
2022 Provides services to public 7 93 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 6 94 80

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 17 83 30
2022 Provides services to public 25 75 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 5 95 80
2020 Provides services to public 17 83 30
2020 Does not provide services to public 6 94 100
2019 Provides services to public 20 80 50
2019 Does not provide services to public 5 95 140

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 13 87 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 7 93 80
2020 Provides services to public 0 100 30
2020 Does not provide services to public 7 93 100

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 59 41 30
2024 Does not provide services to public 28 72 120
2022 Provides services to public 44 56 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 31 69 80
2020 Provides services to public 47 53 30
2020 Does not provide services to public 41 59 100
2019 Provides services to public 49 51 50
2019 Does not provide services to public 41 59 140

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 60 40 30
2024 Does not provide services to public 44 56 120
2022 Provides services to public 34 66 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 50 50 80
2020 Provides services to public 39 61 30
2020 Does not provide services to public 49 51 100
2019 Provides services to public 48 52 50
2019 Does not provide services to public 42 58 140

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 78 22 30
2024 Does not provide services to public 44 56 120
2022 Provides services to public 35 65 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 46 54 80
2020 Provides services to public 48 52 30
2020 Does not provide services to public 46 54 100
2019 Provides services to public 51 49 50
2019 Does not provide services to public 46 54 140

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 59 41 30
2024 Does not provide services to public 50 50 120
2022 Provides services to public 37 63 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 38 62 80
2020 Provides services to public 31 69 30
2020 Does not provide services to public 43 57 100
2019 Provides services to public 49 51 50
2019 Does not provide services to public 41 59 140

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 59 41 30
2024 Does not provide services to public 36 64 120
2022 Provides services to public 42 58 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 44 56 80
2020 Provides services to public 32 68 30
2020 Does not provide services to public 38 62 100
2019 Provides services to public 30 70 50
2019 Does not provide services to public 34 66 140

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 61 39 30
2024 Does not provide services to public 53 47 120
2022 Provides services to public 55 45 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 54 46 80
2020 Provides services to public 60 40 30
2020 Does not provide services to public 55 45 100
2019 Provides services to public 63 37 50
2019 Does not provide services to public 60 40 140

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 45 55 30
2024 Does not provide services to public 27 73 120
2022 Provides services to public 31 69 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 32 68 80
2020 Provides services to public 34 66 30
2020 Does not provide services to public 44 56 100
2019 Provides services to public 46 54 50
2019 Does not provide services to public 33 67 140

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 0 100 120
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 1 99 80

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 0 100 30
2024 Does not provide services to public 9 91 120
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 5 95 80
2019 Provides services to public 10 90 50
2019 Does not provide services to public 12 88 140

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 8 92 120
2022 Provides services to public 7 93 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 12 88 80
2019 Provides services to public 17 83 50
2019 Does not provide services to public 11 89 140

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 60 40 30
2024 Does not provide services to public 48 52 120
2022 Provides services to public 52 48 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 40 60 80
2020 Provides services to public 64 36 30
2020 Does not provide services to public 45 55 100
2019 Provides services to public 46 54 50
2019 Does not provide services to public 40 60 140

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 24 76 30
2024 Does not provide services to public 16 84 120
2022 Provides services to public 21 79 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 19 81 80
2020 Provides services to public 19 81 30
2020 Does not provide services to public 18 82 100
2019 Provides services to public 40 60 50
2019 Does not provide services to public 24 76 140

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 16 84 30
2024 Does not provide services to public 19 81 120
2022 Provides services to public 18 82 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 23 77 80
2019 Provides services to public 22 78 50
2019 Does not provide services to public 12 88 140

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 58 42 30
2024 Does not provide services to public 53 47 120
2022 Provides services to public 43 57 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 48 52 80
2020 Provides services to public 41 59 30
2020 Does not provide services to public 54 46 100
2019 Provides services to public 56 44 50
2019 Does not provide services to public 54 46 140

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 33 67 30
2024 Does not provide services to public 28 72 120
2022 Provides services to public 13 87 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 19 81 80
2020 Provides services to public 39 61 30
2020 Does not provide services to public 25 75 100
2019 Provides services to public 20 80 50
2019 Does not provide services to public 23 77 140

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 24 76 30
2024 Does not provide services to public 10 90 120
2022 Provides services to public 10 90 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 8 92 80
2019 Provides services to public 13 87 50
2019 Does not provide services to public 15 85 140

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 23 77 30
2024 Does not provide services to public 10 90 120
2022 Provides services to public 8 92 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 8 92 80
2019 Provides services to public 12 88 50
2019 Does not provide services to public 15 85 140

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 24 76 30
2024 Does not provide services to public 16 84 120
2022 Provides services to public 8 92 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 6 94 80
2019 Provides services to public 10 90 50
2019 Does not provide services to public 7 93 140

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 4 96 120
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 11 89 80

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 0 100 30
2024 Does not provide services to public 9 91 120
2022 Provides services to public 12 88 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 13 87 80
2019 Provides services to public 10 90 50
2019 Does not provide services to public 20 80 140

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 18 82 30
2024 Does not provide services to public 15 85 120
2022 Provides services to public 3 97 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 8 92 80
2020 Provides services to public 18 82 30
2020 Does not provide services to public 16 84 100
2019 Provides services to public 17 83 50
2019 Does not provide services to public 14 86 140

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 22 78 30
2024 Does not provide services to public 24 76 120
2022 Provides services to public 47 53 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 30 70 80
2020 Provides services to public 25 75 30
2020 Does not provide services to public 21 79 100
2019 Provides services to public 25 75 50
2019 Does not provide services to public 30 70 140

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 9 91 115
2022 Provides services to public 7 93 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 11 89 70

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 22 78 115
2022 Provides services to public 24 76 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 32 68 70

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 12 88 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 8 92 70

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 4 96 115
2022 Provides services to public 10 90 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 10 90 70

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 7 93 115
2022 Provides services to public 27 73 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 12 88 70

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 7 93 115
2022 Provides services to public 4 96 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 10 90 70

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 14 86 115
2022 Provides services to public 7 93 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 15 85 70

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 15 85 115
2022 Provides services to public 13 87 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 15 85 70

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 22 78 25
2024 Does not provide services to public 14 86 115
2022 Provides services to public 20 80 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 10 90 70

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 52 48 25
2024 Does not provide services to public 36 64 115
2022 Provides services to public 34 66 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 32 68 70

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 5 95 115
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 3 97 70

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 53 47 25
2024 Does not provide services to public 49 51 115
2022 Provides services to public 48 52 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 54 46 70

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 4 96 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 2 98 70

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 75 25 25
2024 Does not provide services to public 53 47 115
2022 Provides services to public 45 55 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 52 48 70

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 0 100 25
2024 Does not provide services to public 5 95 115

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 11 89 115
2022 Provides services to public 16 84 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 7 93 70

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 11 11 12 11 9 33 12 41 37 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 8 14 14 6 6 40 11 46 25 885
2022 Provides services to public 17 7 15 3 11 36 12 47 26 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 10 13 14 6 4 41 11 49 23 920
2020 Provides services to public 16 18 23 9 7 24 3 46 22 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 16 15 17 8 5 32 6 51 22 1050
2019 Provides services to public 14 18 22 8 12 20 5 44 26 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 13 15 20 8 9 28 8 43 25 1075

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 23 22 19 6 10 16 3 56 20 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 21 30 15 8 4 19 2 65 16 885
2022 Provides services to public 27 24 20 8 7 13 1 59 18 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 25 31 17 7 3 16 1 68 11 920
2020 Provides services to public 27 28 17 10 7 10 1 62 19 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 27 28 20 7 4 13 1 64 13 1045
2019 Provides services to public 22 29 19 9 8 12 1 59 20 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 23 28 20 9 6 12 1 60 17 1070
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Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 11 89 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 9 91 885
2022 Provides services to public 10 90 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 5 95 920
2020 Provides services to public 8 92 220
2020 Does not provide services to public 6 94 1045
2019 Provides services to public 11 89 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 8 92 1070

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 34 66 20
2024 Does not provide services to public 30 70 80
2022 Provides services to public 34 66 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 31 69 50
2020 Provides services to public 52 48 20
2020 Does not provide services to public 31 69 70
2019 Provides services to public 53 47 30
2019 Does not provide services to public 38 62 80

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 69 31 20
2024 Does not provide services to public 69 31 80
2022 Provides services to public 87 13 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 78 22 50
2019 Provides services to public 76 24 30
2019 Does not provide services to public 77 23 80

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 0 100 20
2024 Does not provide services to public 7 93 80
2022 Provides services to public 5 95 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 6 94 50

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 0 100 20
2024 Does not provide services to public 0 100 80
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 0 100 50

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 15 85 80
2022 Provides services to public 9 91 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 6 94 50

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 24 76 20
2022 Provides services to public 9 91 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 2 98 50
2019 Provides services to public 17 83 30
2019 Does not provide services to public 5 95 80

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 13 87 80
2022 Provides services to public 23 77 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 15 85 50
2020 Provides services to public 0 100 20
2020 Does not provide services to public 9 91 70

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 50 50 20
2024 Does not provide services to public 38 62 80
2022 Provides services to public 48 52 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 31 69 50
2020 Provides services to public 40 60 20
2020 Does not provide services to public 37 63 65
2019 Provides services to public 47 53 30
2019 Does not provide services to public 35 65 80

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 49 51 20
2024 Does not provide services to public 23 77 80
2022 Provides services to public 32 68 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 18 82 50
2019 Provides services to public 16 84 30
2019 Does not provide services to public 36 64 80

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 14 86 80
2022 Provides services to public 17 83 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 15 85 50

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 4 96 50

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 23 77 20
2024 Does not provide services to public 24 76 80
2022 Provides services to public 22 78 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 22 78 50
2019 Provides services to public 30 70 30
2019 Does not provide services to public 24 76 80

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 23 77 20
2024 Does not provide services to public 24 76 80
2022 Provides services to public 26 74 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 31 69 50
2020 Provides services to public 51 49 20
2020 Does not provide services to public 25 75 65
2019 Provides services to public 23 77 30
2019 Does not provide services to public 26 74 80

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 0 100 20
2022 Provides services to public 19 81 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 5 95 50
2020 Provides services to public 0 100 20
2020 Does not provide services to public 7 93 65

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 0 100 20
2024 Does not provide services to public 13 87 80
2022 Provides services to public 19 81 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 5 95 50

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 8 92 80
2022 Provides services to public 15 85 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 10 90 50

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 26 74 20
2024 Does not provide services to public 28 72 80
2022 Provides services to public 19 81 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 18 82 50
2019 Provides services to public 27 73 30
2019 Does not provide services to public 7 93 80

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 0 100 80
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 4 96 50

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 30 70 20
2024 Does not provide services to public 31 69 80
2022 Provides services to public 9 91 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 16 84 50

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 0 100 20
2024 Does not provide services to public 0 100 80
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 2 98 50

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 36 64 80
2022 Provides services to public 22 78 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 32 68 50
2020 Provides services to public 43 57 20
2020 Does not provide services to public 39 61 70
2019 Provides services to public 46 54 30
2019 Does not provide services to public 32 68 80

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 0 100 20
2024 Does not provide services to public 14 86 80
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 15 85 50
2020 Provides services to public 28 72 20
2020 Does not provide services to public 18 82 70

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 9 91 80
2022 Provides services to public 9 91 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 3 97 50
2019 Provides services to public 17 83 30
2019 Does not provide services to public 6 94 80

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 7 93 80
2022 Provides services to public 5 95 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 11 89 50
2019 Provides services to public 21 79 30
2019 Does not provide services to public 7 93 80

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 9 91 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 7 93 50

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 7 93 50

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 24 76 20
2024 Does not provide services to public 8 92 80
2022 Provides services to public 4 96 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 7 93 50

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 0 100 20
2024 Does not provide services to public 11 89 80
2022 Provides services to public 14 86 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 16 84 50
2019 Provides services to public 20 80 30
2019 Does not provide services to public 10 90 80

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 41 59 20
2024 Does not provide services to public 51 49 80
2022 Provides services to public 69 31 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 47 53 50
2020 Provides services to public 39 61 20
2020 Does not provide services to public 39 61 70
2019 Provides services to public 41 59 30
2019 Does not provide services to public 45 55 80

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 2 98 45

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 19 81 80
2022 Provides services to public 21 79 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 21 79 45

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 0 100 20
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 0 100 45

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 2 98 45

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 12 88 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 0 100 45

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 0 100 20
2022 Provides services to public 5 95 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 0 100 45

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 10 90 80
2022 Provides services to public 14 86 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 7 93 45

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 11 89 80
2022 Provides services to public 25 75 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 7 93 45

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 14 86 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 7 93 45

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 28 72 20
2024 Does not provide services to public 33 67 80
2022 Provides services to public 46 54 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 26 74 45

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 0 100 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 9 91 45

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 44 56 20
2024 Does not provide services to public 45 55 80
2022 Provides services to public 46 54 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 43 57 45

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2022 Provides services to public 5 95 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 0 100 45

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 77 23 20
2024 Does not provide services to public 61 39 80
2022 Provides services to public 73 27 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 71 29 45

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Does not provide services to public 19 81 80
2022 Provides services to public 14 86 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 10 90 45

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 12 11 18 7 7 35 10 41 26 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 11 15 16 6 4 39 8 49 20 885
2022 Provides services to public 16 9 18 5 6 35 10 46 21 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 12 13 18 4 3 43 8 50 13 920
2020 Provides services to public 18 17 20 6 6 31 2 52 18 220
2020 Does not provide services to public 16 18 18 5 3 36 6 58 12 1045
2019 Provides services to public 14 18 25 5 8 23 7 46 19 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 14 14 23 4 4 32 8 47 15 1075

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 22 26 19 6 7 17 3 59 16 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 22 31 16 7 5 17 2 65 15 890
2022 Provides services to public 27 27 19 7 4 13 2 64 13 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 26 33 17 5 3 14 1 70 9 920
2020 Provides services to public 28 27 19 9 4 12 1 63 15 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 29 31 19 5 3 13 1 69 9 1045
2019 Provides services to public 24 27 21 6 6 14 3 61 14 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 24 28 21 5 4 16 2 63 11 1070

Question 72. Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination: I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 0 0 27 29 32 12 0 0 70 10
2024 Does not provide services to public 0 3 25 30 21 18 3 4 65 30
2022 Provides services to public 0 8 17 10 57 8 0 9 73 10
2022 Does not provide services to public 0 0 33 13 40 14 0 0 62 15
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 32 32 13 7 13 1 2 33 67 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 37 30 17 6 8 0 2 38 62 880
2022 Provides services to public 31 28 19 8 12 0 2 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 28 30 18 9 12 0 2 915
2020 Provides services to public 33 29 16 12 9 0 1 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 32 30 22 8 6 0 0 1045
2019 Provides services to public 20 24 22 13 20 1 1 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 20 27 21 15 15 0 1 1075

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 14 22 24 12 25 0 3 14 86 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 19 24 27 14 16 0 0 19 81 885
2022 Provides services to public 12 27 23 17 20 0 0 200
2022 Does not provide services to public 15 25 24 17 18 0 0 915
2020 Provides services to public 18 20 27 20 15 0 0 220
2020 Does not provide services to public 16 23 25 18 17 0 0 1045
2019 Provides services to public 17 27 23 18 14 0 1 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 21 26 24 16 12 0 0 1070

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 20 22 24 10 22 0 2 20 80 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 18 29 22 14 15 0 1 19 81 885
2022 Provides services to public 17 33 21 14 14 1 0 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 18 25 25 17 15 1 1 915
2020 Provides services to public 20 25 30 15 9 0 0 220
2020 Does not provide services to public 20 27 22 16 14 0 0 1045
2019 Provides services to public 21 27 26 15 9 1 1 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 23 28 23 14 11 0 1 1065

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 9 17 21 18 34 0 2 9 91 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 18 19 23 16 21 1 1 18 82 885
2022 Provides services to public 13 15 22 19 28 2 0 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 16 18 23 18 23 0 1 915
2020 Provides services to public 17 18 31 15 19 0 0 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 20 22 24 16 17 1 1 1040
2019 Provides services to public 12 19 22 21 23 1 2 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 19 21 23 18 18 1 1 1070

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 37 17 18 6 11 1 8 41 59 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 41 26 14 6 7 0 6 43 57 885
2022 Provides services to public 38 29 13 5 11 0 4 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 38 23 17 8 9 0 3 915
2020 Provides services to public 39 25 16 9 10 0 1 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 39 23 17 10 9 0 2 1045
2019 Provides services to public 40 26 13 7 8 1 5 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 45 23 16 7 6 0 3 1070

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 24 18 23 13 21 0 2 24 76 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 24 23 20 14 18 0 0 24 76 885
2022 Provides services to public 28 28 19 10 14 1 1 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 27 28 21 12 11 0 1 920
2020 Provides services to public 26 25 23 16 9 0 1 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 25 26 21 16 12 0 0 1045
2019 Provides services to public 27 26 23 14 9 1 0 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 31 26 22 11 8 0 1 1070

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 24 26 22 11 12 2 3 25 75 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 24 28 25 11 9 1 2 25 75 890
2022 Provides services to public 28 36 18 6 11 1 1 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 30 32 20 9 7 1 1 920
2020 Provides services to public 35 35 16 9 3 1 0 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 29 36 20 10 4 1 1 1045
2019 Provides services to public 20 36 22 9 10 2 1 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 26 32 22 13 5 1 1 1070

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 19 21 20 22 14 1 3 20 80 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 18 29 25 14 12 0 1 18 82 885
2022 Provides services to public 23 35 20 8 13 0 0 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 23 29 23 14 9 1 1 920
2020 Provides services to public 27 35 23 8 7 1 0 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 25 32 22 14 7 0 0 1040
2019 Provides services to public 17 33 22 14 12 1 0 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 20 28 24 17 10 0 1 1070

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 27 27 12 18 12 1 4 28 72 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 25 30 20 13 12 0 1 25 75 885
2022 Provides services to public 32 32 18 8 9 0 0 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 29 27 23 11 10 0 1 920
2020 Provides services to public 34 30 19 9 7 0 0 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 28 29 22 13 8 0 0 1045
2019 Provides services to public 19 36 23 12 11 0 0 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 23 26 22 16 11 1 0 1070

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 37 25 13 9 12 0 3 39 61 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 42 27 12 8 8 1 2 43 57 885
2022 Provides services to public 47 26 15 5 7 0 0 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 48 25 12 7 6 1 1 920
2020 Provides services to public 46 28 12 6 6 0 2 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 46 25 16 8 6 0 0 1040
2019 Provides services to public 33 29 18 9 10 1 0 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 41 25 17 9 7 1 1 1070

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 45 27 11 7 5 0 4 47 53 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 47 27 12 5 6 0 2 48 52 885
2022 Provides services to public 44 30 15 5 5 0 1 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 47 26 14 7 6 0 0 915
2020 Provides services to public 26 39 18 12 4 0 0 220
2020 Does not provide services to public 25 29 24 14 8 0 0 1045

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 27 33 22 9 6 1 2 27 73 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 34 31 18 10 6 0 1 35 65 885
2022 Provides services to public 26 32 20 10 8 1 2 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 30 28 21 12 8 0 1 915
2020 Provides services to public 32 27 25 10 6 0 0 220
2020 Does not provide services to public 26 31 23 12 7 0 0 1045
2019 Provides services to public 24 37 17 11 9 0 1 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 34 31 19 11 4 1 0 1065

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 28 18 15 11 24 2 2 29 71 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 25 16 16 14 25 1 3 26 74 885
2022 Provides services to public 60 17 8 4 7 1 3 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 56 18 10 5 6 1 4 915
2020 Provides services to public 47 27 15 7 2 0 1 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 45 28 16 6 4 0 1 1045
2019 Provides services to public 44 24 15 9 7 0 1 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 45 24 16 7 7 0 1 1065

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 33 23 18 6 16 1 2 34 66 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 34 29 16 10 9 0 1 34 66 885
2022 Provides services to public 43 34 16 3 3 0 1 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 44 34 13 4 3 0 1 915
2020 Provides services to public 24 35 23 11 8 0 0 220
2020 Does not provide services to public 22 34 24 12 7 0 0 1045

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 57 12 11 2 4 1 14 67 33 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 61 13 6 2 5 1 12 70 30 885

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 45 13 15 6 10 2 9 51 49 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 50 14 10 6 11 1 9 55 45 885

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 62 14 5 5 4 1 9 70 30 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 65 12 6 2 5 1 8 72 28 885
2022 Provides services to public 76 10 6 4 3 0 2 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 76 9 5 1 2 2 5 920
2020 Provides services to public 76 9 4 6 2 1 2 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 77 10 3 3 3 1 3 1040
2019 Provides services to public 61 16 6 6 7 1 3 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 70 12 6 4 4 1 2 1070

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 61 15 11 3 4 1 5 65 35 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 64 19 7 3 3 0 3 67 33 885
2022 Provides services to public 62 22 7 4 4 0 1 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 69 18 6 3 1 0 3 920
2020 Provides services to public 59 28 6 3 2 0 2 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 69 19 6 2 2 0 1 1040
2019 Provides services to public 52 25 13 4 4 1 1 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 56 25 11 4 2 1 1 1070

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 57 15 7 6 10 0 5 60 40 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 60 17 9 4 6 1 3 62 38 885
2022 Provides services to public 60 19 10 5 6 0 1 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 65 16 8 4 3 0 3 920
2020 Provides services to public 66 14 9 8 2 0 1 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 67 16 6 5 5 0 1 1040
2019 Provides services to public 56 20 9 6 8 1 1 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 59 16 11 6 6 1 1 1070

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 60 9 9 3 3 1 16 72 28 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 61 9 5 2 2 0 21 77 23 885
2022 Provides services to public 62 13 5 2 2 0 15 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 64 13 4 2 0 0 16 915
2020 Provides services to public 64 15 5 3 0 0 13 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 66 11 5 2 1 0 15 1045
2019 Provides services to public 59 12 5 4 2 0 18 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 56 13 5 3 1 0 21 1065

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 57 15 11 6 3 1 7 62 38 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 67 17 6 1 2 0 6 72 28 885
2022 Provides services to public 57 22 12 3 3 1 2 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 69 17 6 2 1 1 5 920
2020 Provides services to public 52 25 12 6 2 0 3 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 69 18 6 3 1 0 3 1045
2019 Provides services to public 59 18 12 4 4 1 2 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 67 18 6 1 1 0 5 1065

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 56 17 13 3 5 1 5 59 41 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 55 19 10 4 7 1 4 58 42 885
2022 Provides services to public 74 15 3 2 4 1 1 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 74 11 5 2 3 0 4 920
2020 Provides services to public 76 11 5 2 3 0 4 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 73 15 6 2 2 0 1 1045
2019 Provides services to public 69 14 4 4 7 0 2 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 69 12 7 3 5 1 3 1070

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 44 27 14 4 4 1 6 48 52 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 46 28 15 4 5 1 3 48 52 885
2022 Provides services to public 55 25 9 3 6 0 1 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 47 30 13 5 3 1 3 920
2020 Provides services to public 40 28 18 6 4 0 3 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 42 32 16 5 4 0 1 1045
2019 Provides services to public 50 27 15 3 4 0 1 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 53 25 14 3 3 0 2 1065

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)
Low
(%)
Moderate
(%)
High
(%)
Very High
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 6 25 36 17 17 0 0 31 34 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 6 26 43 17 7 0 0 32 25 885
2022 Provides services to public 9 26 41 14 10 0 0 35 24 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 9 28 40 15 7 0 0 37 23 920
2020 Provides services to public 12 29 36 15 7 0 0 41 23 220
2020 Does not provide services to public 12 30 35 17 6 0 0 42 23 1050
2019 Provides services to public 11 32 33 14 9 0 0 43 23 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 14 32 34 14 5 0 0 47 19 1075

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)
Often
(%)
Sometimes
(%)
Rarely
(%)
Never/Almost never
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 23 24 35 11 6 0 0 18 47 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 14 26 39 15 6 0 0 21 40 885
2022 Provides services to public 11 24 44 14 6 0 1 20 35 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 12 21 39 20 9 0 0 28 32 920
2020 Provides services to public 16 25 35 18 6 0 0 24 41 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 13 23 39 19 7 0 0 26 36 1045
2019 Provides services to public 14 24 34 18 10 0 0 28 38 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 9 23 39 20 8 0 0 29 32 1065

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 22 34 17 12 11 4 1 58 24 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 21 40 16 12 7 4 0 63 21 885
2022 Provides services to public 31 39 14 8 4 4 0 73 13 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 25 42 15 9 5 3 0 70 15 920
2020 Provides services to public 41 38 11 5 3 0 0 80 9 220
2020 Does not provide services to public 41 39 11 5 2 2 0 81 7 1040
2019 Provides services to public 24 38 19 11 7 2 0 63 18 260
2019 Does not provide services to public 24 41 19 9 4 3 0 68 13 1075

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?

Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)
Very good
(%)
Good
(%)
Fair
(%)
Poor
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 9 23 31 27 10 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 7 27 36 22 9 890
2022 Provides services to public 9 23 41 21 7 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 8 26 37 23 7 920

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 48 26 14 4 6 2 1 76 10 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 54 28 8 4 3 2 1 84 7 890
2022 Provides services to public 54 29 8 6 3 1 0 83 9 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 56 28 9 4 2 1 0 85 6 920
2020 Provides services to public 54 27 14 2 1 1 0 82 3 220
2020 Does not provide services to public 50 28 12 4 3 3 1 80 8 1040

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 44 24 9 12 9 0 2 70 21 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 48 26 7 10 8 1 0 74 18 890
2022 Provides services to public 53 21 9 9 8 0 0 74 17 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 50 22 9 11 7 1 0 73 18 920
2020 Provides services to public 43 30 11 7 8 1 0 74 15 220
2020 Does not provide services to public 40 29 10 11 8 1 0 70 20 1045

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 51 26 8 7 7 0 1 78 14 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 56 28 6 5 4 1 1 85 10 890
2022 Provides services to public 56 25 9 6 3 1 0 82 9 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 58 25 6 6 3 1 0 84 10 920
2020 Provides services to public 50 30 12 4 3 0 0 80 8 220
2020 Does not provide services to public 50 32 7 6 3 1 0 83 10 1035

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 20 27 16 16 17 2 1 49 34 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 21 36 15 15 11 2 0 58 26 890
2022 Provides services to public 24 37 17 10 9 2 0 63 20 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 25 39 15 13 6 2 0 65 20 920
2020 Provides services to public 33 34 16 11 6 1 0 68 17 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 32 34 16 10 7 1 0 67 16 1045
2019 Provides services to public 16 33 24 16 10 1 0 49 27 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 21 32 22 14 9 2 0 54 23 1075

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 20 39 13 19 9 0 0 58 28 75
2024 Does not provide services to public 13 48 13 18 7 1 0 62 25 325
2022 Provides services to public 13 54 16 14 3 0 0 67 17 70
2022 Does not provide services to public 11 54 14 14 3 2 0 68 18 345
2020 Provides services to public 24 54 5 16 1 0 0 78 17 85
2020 Does not provide services to public 19 45 15 15 5 1 1 65 20 380
2019 Provides services to public 13 38 24 15 8 1 1 53 23 80
2019 Does not provide services to public 13 44 17 13 7 2 4 60 21 320
Top of page

Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 26 74 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 21 79 890
2022 Provides services to public 13 87 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 9 91 920
2020 Provides services to public 17 83 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 11 89 1040
2019 Provides services to public 22 78 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 16 84 1075

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 59 41 50
2024 Does not provide services to public 64 36 195
2022 Provides services to public 48 52 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 55 45 85
2020 Provides services to public 47 53 35
2020 Does not provide services to public 53 47 110

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 67 33 50
2024 Does not provide services to public 77 23 195
2022 Provides services to public 66 34 30
2022 Does not provide services to public 67 33 85
2020 Provides services to public 89 11 35
2020 Does not provide services to public 75 25 105
2019 Provides services to public 68 32 60
2019 Does not provide services to public 74 26 170

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 58 18 9 9 6 0 0 76 15 35
2024 Does not provide services to public 44 28 8 10 7 2 0 74 18 145
2022 Provides services to public 28 53 6 9 0 0 5 85 10 20
2022 Does not provide services to public 32 47 11 4 3 2 0 80 8 60
2020 Provides services to public 50 33 13 4 0 0 0 83 4 30
2020 Does not provide services to public 55 27 6 6 3 0 1 84 10 80
2019 Provides services to public 45 39 7 0 9 0 0 85 9 40
2019 Does not provide services to public 47 35 8 8 2 0 1 82 9 125

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 37 31 11 7 9 2 3 71 17 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 46 31 7 7 4 2 2 81 12 890
2022 Provides services to public 46 32 10 4 2 1 4 83 7 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 51 31 6 5 2 2 2 86 7 920
2020 Provides services to public 55 28 9 4 1 2 2 86 5 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 54 30 6 5 1 2 2 87 7 1040
Top of page

Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 27 53 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 22 61 890
2022 Provides services to public 33 51 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 29 54 920
2020 Provides services to public 36 47 215
2020 Does not provide services to public 31 51 1045

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)
No
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 46 54 50
2024 Does not provide services to public 48 52 195
2022 Provides services to public 46 54 70
2022 Does not provide services to public 37 63 265
2020 Provides services to public 31 69 80
2020 Does not provide services to public 36 64 320

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 4 17 21 17 37 0 4 21 56 50
2024 Does not provide services to public 9 20 17 16 30 4 4 31 50 195
2022 Provides services to public 19 14 12 26 23 3 4 35 52 70
2022 Does not provide services to public 9 21 16 21 29 1 3 31 52 265
2020 Provides services to public 19 13 15 25 24 2 2 34 51 80
2020 Does not provide services to public 13 25 18 18 21 2 4 40 41 320

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)
Somewhat agree
(%)
Neither agree nor disagree
(%)
Somewhat disagree
(%)
Strongly disagree
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 2 21 20 12 41 2 2 23 55 50
2024 Does not provide services to public 6 21 13 17 40 1 3 28 59 195
2022 Provides services to public 4 19 10 25 33 1 7 26 63 70
2022 Does not provide services to public 6 16 11 21 43 2 1 23 65 265
2020 Provides services to public 9 17 8 26 39 1 1 27 66 80
2020 Does not provide services to public 6 16 16 25 33 2 2 23 60 320

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES

Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)
To a small extent
(%)
To a moderate extent
(%)
To a large extent
(%)
To a very large extent
(%)
Don't know
(%)
Not applicable
(%)
Positive answers
(%)
Negative answers
(%)
Total responses
2024 Provides services to public 39 12 13 6 9 7 15 49 51 180
2024 Does not provide services to public 38 16 12 5 8 3 17 48 52 890
2022 Provides services to public 38 16 13 6 7 4 16 205
2022 Does not provide services to public 38 20 14 6 7 2 13 920
2020 Provides services to public 41 21 15 8 7 1 6 220
2020 Does not provide services to public 41 20 14 8 7 1 9 1045
2019 Provides services to public 32 15 17 15 13 0 8 265
2019 Does not provide services to public 36 19 15 12 13 0 6 1060
Date modified: