2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Natural Resources Canada by Question 101. Please indicate your occupational group. If you are in an acting position, specify the group of the action position. Occupational group and level - EX

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

Top of page

My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 36 47 2 11 4 0 0 83 15 140
2024 EX-01 37 41 3 13 6 0 0 78 19 65
2024 EX-02 42 47 0 8 3 0 0 89 11 40
2024 EX-03 31 52 3 11 3 0 0 83 14 30
2022 EX 30 48 4 11 7 0 0 79 18 110
2022 EX-01 32 42 8 9 9 0 0 73 18 50
2022 EX-02 29 49 0 16 6 0 0 78 22 30
2022 EX-03 34 50 0 12 4 0 0 84 16 25
2020 EX 40 44 3 12 1 0 0 84 13 105
2020 EX-01 35 41 6 18 0 0 0 76 18 50
2020 EX-02 38 57 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20
2020 EX-03 42 46 0 8 4 0 0 88 12 25

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 71 14 5 6 2 0 1 86 8 140
2024 EX-01 74 16 3 6 2 0 0 89 8 65
2024 EX-02 74 16 3 5 2 0 0 89 8 40
2024 EX-03 65 7 14 10 3 0 0 72 13 30

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 68 13 5 9 4 0 1 82 13 140
2024 EX-01 72 11 6 6 5 0 0 83 11 65
2024 EX-02 69 15 3 11 2 0 0 84 13 40
2024 EX-03 55 18 7 17 3 0 0 72 21 30

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 45 26 2 13 14 0 0 71 27 140
2024 EX-01 32 25 3 17 23 0 0 57 40 65
2024 EX-02 42 26 3 16 14 0 0 68 29 40
2024 EX-03 69 27 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 30
2022 EX 48 25 9 8 10 0 0 73 18 110
2022 EX-01 45 23 10 12 10 0 0 68 22 50
2022 EX-02 46 29 10 3 12 0 0 75 15 30
2022 EX-03 50 21 9 8 11 0 0 71 20 25
2020 EX 21 53 9 12 2 1 2 76 15 105
2020 EX-01 20 50 6 20 0 2 2 73 21 50
2020 EX-02 19 67 14 0 0 0 0 86 0 20
2020 EX-03 31 42 8 12 8 0 0 73 19 25
2019 EX 72 19 2 4 3 0 0 91 7 95
2019 EX-01 74 21 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 40
2019 EX-02 67 21 0 4 8 0 0 88 13 25
2019 EX-03 71 18 4 4 4 0 0 89 7 30

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 47 32 12 5 4 0 0 79 9 140
2024 EX-01 41 30 18 7 4 0 0 71 12 65
2024 EX-02 53 27 13 5 3 0 0 79 8 40
2024 EX-03 53 37 3 3 4 0 0 90 7 30
2022 EX 41 41 7 8 2 0 1 83 10 110
2022 EX-01 29 44 14 9 2 0 2 75 11 50
2022 EX-02 49 41 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 30
2022 EX-03 42 42 4 8 4 0 0 84 12 25
2020 EX 41 34 8 13 1 1 3 77 15 105
2020 EX-01 33 39 4 20 2 0 2 74 22 50
2020 EX-02 48 33 10 10 0 0 0 81 10 20
2020 EX-03 50 23 12 8 0 4 4 79 8 25
2019 EX 49 37 7 5 1 0 0 87 6 95
2019 EX-01 42 37 11 11 0 0 0 79 11 40
2019 EX-02 46 46 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 25
2019 EX-03 66 24 3 3 3 0 0 90 7 30

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 58 27 11 2 1 0 0 85 4 140
2024 EX-01 47 27 18 5 3 0 0 74 8 65
2024 EX-02 63 32 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 40
2024 EX-03 70 23 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 30
2022 EX 51 35 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 110
2022 EX-01 39 46 11 4 0 0 0 86 4 50
2022 EX-02 56 29 3 12 0 0 0 85 12 30
2022 EX-03 63 21 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 25
2020 EX 49 34 8 8 1 0 1 84 9 105
2020 EX-01 36 38 10 16 0 0 0 74 16 50
2020 EX-02 52 48 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2020 EX-03 73 12 12 0 4 0 0 85 4 25
2019 EX 70 22 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 95
2019 EX-01 58 29 5 8 0 0 0 87 8 40
2019 EX-02 71 25 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2019 EX-03 83 10 3 0 3 0 0 93 3 30

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 29 38 11 16 6 0 0 66 23 140
2024 EX-01 28 37 9 18 7 0 0 65 26 65
2024 EX-02 32 36 5 21 5 0 0 68 27 40
2024 EX-03 35 27 21 10 7 0 0 62 18 30
2022 EX 33 30 11 14 13 0 0 63 27 110
2022 EX-01 30 31 8 16 14 0 0 61 31 50
2022 EX-02 33 25 13 13 16 0 0 58 29 30
2022 EX-03 34 38 8 11 8 0 0 72 20 25
2020 EX 29 30 15 17 10 0 0 58 27 105
2020 EX-01 28 32 14 20 6 0 0 60 26 50
2020 EX-02 19 24 33 10 14 0 0 43 24 20
2020 EX-03 42 27 4 19 8 0 0 69 27 25
2019 EX 31 34 11 15 8 0 0 66 23 95
2019 EX-01 24 26 16 24 11 0 0 50 34 40
2019 EX-02 30 48 13 4 4 0 0 78 9 25
2019 EX-03 48 31 7 10 3 0 0 79 14 30

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 49 37 5 4 4 0 1 87 8 140
2024 EX-01 44 44 6 3 3 0 0 87 6 65
2024 EX-02 60 30 2 2 5 0 0 90 7 40
2024 EX-03 48 31 7 7 7 0 0 80 14 30
2022 EX 49 36 5 5 5 0 0 86 10 110
2022 EX-01 45 32 8 8 6 0 0 77 15 50
2022 EX-02 46 48 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 30
2022 EX-03 59 28 4 0 8 0 0 87 8 25
2020 EX 52 38 5 6 0 0 0 90 6 105
2020 EX-01 49 39 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 50
2020 EX-02 43 52 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20
2020 EX-03 65 27 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 25
2019 EX 59 30 5 3 2 0 0 90 5 95
2019 EX-01 47 34 13 3 3 0 0 82 5 40
2019 EX-02 65 30 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2019 EX-03 66 31 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 30

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 40 26 14 10 8 0 1 67 19 140
2024 EX-01 41 17 18 12 10 0 0 59 23 65
2024 EX-02 39 34 14 8 5 0 0 74 13 40
2024 EX-03 38 30 11 11 11 0 0 68 21 30
2022 EX 34 26 14 19 7 0 0 60 25 110
2022 EX-01 30 24 17 23 6 0 0 54 29 50
2022 EX-02 36 35 6 15 7 0 0 71 22 30
2022 EX-03 34 15 23 20 8 0 0 49 28 25
2020 EX 34 44 7 12 3 0 0 78 15 105
2020 EX-01 31 49 8 10 2 0 0 80 12 50
2020 EX-02 29 57 5 5 5 0 0 86 10 20
2020 EX-03 42 27 8 19 4 0 0 69 23 25
2019 EX 39 42 6 9 3 0 0 81 12 95
2019 EX-01 37 47 5 11 0 0 0 84 11 40
2019 EX-02 42 42 13 0 4 0 0 83 4 25
2019 EX-03 41 41 3 10 3 0 0 83 14 30

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 38 44 9 6 2 0 0 82 8 140
2024 EX-01 39 41 11 7 2 0 0 80 9 65
2024 EX-02 37 45 8 8 2 0 0 82 10 40
2024 EX-03 43 40 11 3 3 0 0 82 7 30
2022 EX 37 46 6 8 3 0 0 83 11 110
2022 EX-01 26 58 6 8 2 0 0 84 10 50
2022 EX-02 33 46 3 17 0 0 0 80 17 30
2022 EX-03 58 21 12 0 8 0 0 79 8 25
2020 EX 37 46 8 8 1 0 0 83 8 105
2020 EX-01 31 49 10 10 0 0 0 80 10 50
2020 EX-02 43 48 5 0 5 0 0 90 5 20
2020 EX-03 46 38 4 12 0 0 0 85 12 25
2019 EX 32 45 6 11 5 0 0 77 17 95
2019 EX-01 29 47 5 13 5 0 0 76 18 40
2019 EX-02 29 54 4 8 4 0 0 83 13 25
2019 EX-03 39 39 11 7 4 0 0 79 11 30

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 63 31 4 1 1 0 0 94 2 140
2024 EX-01 54 38 5 3 0 0 0 92 3 65
2024 EX-02 63 31 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 40
2024 EX-03 79 14 3 0 3 0 0 93 3 30
2022 EX 63 30 4 0 2 0 0 94 2 110
2022 EX-01 55 38 4 0 2 0 0 94 2 50
2022 EX-02 64 30 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 30
2022 EX-03 71 21 4 0 4 0 0 92 4 25
2020 EX 71 25 2 2 0 0 0 96 2 105
2020 EX-01 69 25 4 2 0 0 0 94 2 50
2020 EX-02 81 19 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2020 EX-03 68 28 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2019 EX 66 27 4 2 1 0 0 93 3 95
2019 EX-01 55 37 5 3 0 0 0 92 3 40
2019 EX-02 70 26 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2019 EX-03 72 21 0 3 3 0 0 93 7 30

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 45 26 13 10 5 1 0 72 15 140
2024 EX-01 38 23 20 9 9 0 0 62 18 65
2024 EX-02 47 35 8 7 2 0 0 82 10 40
2024 EX-03 55 23 7 12 3 0 0 78 15 30
2022 EX 45 28 6 15 6 0 0 73 21 110
2022 EX-01 34 29 8 23 6 0 0 63 29 50
2022 EX-02 44 34 3 16 3 0 0 77 19 30
2022 EX-03 59 21 8 4 8 0 0 80 12 25
2020 EX 46 37 9 7 1 0 0 83 8 105
2020 EX-01 51 27 12 10 0 0 0 78 10 50
2020 EX-02 33 62 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2020 EX-03 54 31 8 4 4 0 0 85 8 25
2019 EX 46 35 9 6 3 0 0 81 9 95
2019 EX-01 37 39 11 11 3 0 0 76 13 40
2019 EX-02 58 29 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 25
2019 EX-03 48 38 7 3 3 0 0 86 7 30

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 66 27 4 2 1 0 0 93 3 140
2024 EX-01 60 31 8 2 0 0 0 91 2 65
2024 EX-02 70 28 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 40
2024 EX-03 76 13 0 7 3 0 0 89 11 30
2022 EX 66 27 6 1 0 0 0 93 1 110
2022 EX-01 63 31 6 0 0 0 0 94 0 50
2022 EX-02 60 30 6 3 0 0 0 90 3 30
2022 EX-03 71 20 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 25
2020 EX 72 21 5 1 1 0 0 93 2 105
2020 EX-01 67 25 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 50
2020 EX-02 76 19 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2020 EX-03 76 20 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 25
2019 EX 71 23 4 1 1 0 0 94 2 95
2019 EX-01 58 34 5 0 3 0 0 92 3 40
2019 EX-02 79 17 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2019 EX-03 79 18 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 30

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 47 33 5 11 2 1 0 81 14 140
2024 EX-01 39 41 6 11 3 0 0 80 14 65
2024 EX-02 53 32 3 12 0 0 0 85 12 40
2024 EX-03 52 23 6 15 3 0 0 75 19 30
2022 EX 55 35 2 4 4 0 0 90 8 110
2022 EX-01 42 46 2 4 6 0 0 88 10 50
2022 EX-02 54 37 3 3 3 0 0 90 7 30
2022 EX-03 76 15 0 4 4 0 0 92 8 25
2020 EX 54 38 4 3 1 0 0 92 4 105
2020 EX-01 48 44 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 50
2020 EX-02 62 33 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2020 EX-03 65 27 0 4 4 0 0 92 8 25
2019 EX 60 32 2 5 1 0 0 92 6 95
2019 EX-01 55 34 3 5 3 0 0 89 8 40
2019 EX-02 58 38 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2019 EX-03 69 24 3 3 0 0 0 93 3 30

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 52 28 10 6 2 1 1 81 9 140
2024 EX-01 42 36 14 6 0 1 0 79 6 65
2024 EX-02 59 26 8 5 2 0 0 84 8 40
2024 EX-03 61 13 8 10 7 0 0 75 17 30
2022 EX 62 24 7 3 4 0 0 86 6 110
2022 EX-01 58 26 6 6 4 0 0 84 10 50
2022 EX-02 67 23 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 30
2022 EX-03 62 22 8 0 8 0 0 83 8 25
2020 EX 56 38 3 3 1 0 0 93 4 105
2020 EX-01 51 39 6 4 0 0 0 90 4 50
2020 EX-02 71 24 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20
2020 EX-03 54 42 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 25
2019 EX 60 30 5 2 2 0 0 91 4 95
2019 EX-01 53 37 5 3 3 0 0 89 5 40
2019 EX-02 57 39 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 25
2019 EX-03 72 17 7 3 0 0 0 90 3 30

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 43 38 7 5 5 1 2 83 10 140
2024 EX-01 38 42 8 6 4 1 0 82 11 65
2024 EX-02 46 44 3 2 5 0 0 90 8 40
2024 EX-03 47 24 11 7 7 0 3 74 14 30
2022 EX 48 32 10 6 4 0 0 79 11 110
2022 EX-01 46 31 10 7 6 0 0 77 13 50
2022 EX-02 43 40 7 7 3 0 0 83 10 30
2022 EX-03 54 21 13 8 4 0 0 75 12 25
2020 EX 42 41 6 8 3 0 0 83 11 105
2020 EX-01 33 47 8 10 2 0 0 80 12 50
2020 EX-02 38 38 10 14 0 0 0 76 14 20
2020 EX-03 62 31 0 4 4 0 0 92 8 25
2019 EX 45 38 3 10 3 0 0 84 13 95
2019 EX-01 42 39 5 11 3 0 0 82 13 40
2019 EX-02 58 29 0 13 0 0 0 88 13 25
2019 EX-03 41 45 3 3 7 0 0 86 10 30

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 51 34 8 3 3 0 1 86 6 140
2024 EX-01 44 42 11 1 2 0 0 86 3 65
2024 EX-02 57 31 5 2 5 0 0 87 7 40
2024 EX-03 55 27 7 8 3 0 0 82 11 30
2022 EX 48 36 5 4 6 1 0 85 10 110
2022 EX-01 37 36 9 10 6 2 0 75 17 50
2022 EX-02 51 46 0 0 3 0 0 97 3 30
2022 EX-03 60 27 4 0 8 0 0 87 8 25
2020 EX 50 39 6 5 1 0 0 89 6 105
2020 EX-01 43 41 8 8 0 0 0 84 8 50
2020 EX-02 57 38 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2020 EX-03 62 35 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 25
2019 EX 57 32 5 5 1 0 0 89 6 95
2019 EX-01 47 32 11 11 0 0 0 79 11 40
2019 EX-02 67 29 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2019 EX-03 59 38 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 30

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 5 27 20 26 21 0 1 32 47 140
2024 EX-01 3 26 22 26 23 0 0 29 49 65
2024 EX-02 7 27 23 26 16 0 0 35 42 40
2024 EX-03 4 38 10 24 21 0 3 43 47 30
2022 EX 5 16 22 27 31 0 0 20 58 110
2022 EX-01 7 17 20 26 31 0 0 23 56 50
2022 EX-02 3 13 23 26 35 0 0 16 62 30
2022 EX-03 4 18 25 24 28 0 0 22 52 25
2020 EX 6 20 17 28 28 0 1 26 57 105
2020 EX-01 4 18 16 35 25 0 2 22 62 50
2020 EX-02 14 19 10 29 29 0 0 33 57 20
2020 EX-03 4 23 23 15 35 0 0 27 50 25
2019 EX 10 15 23 24 28 0 0 26 52 95
2019 EX-01 11 13 18 26 32 0 0 24 58 40
2019 EX-02 8 17 29 29 17 0 0 25 46 25
2019 EX-03 14 21 21 17 28 0 0 34 45 30

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 5 25 46 19 4 0 2 23 30 140
2024 EX-01 4 28 46 17 0 0 4 18 34 65
2024 EX-02 7 21 43 23 5 0 0 28 28 40
2024 EX-03 3 23 42 18 14 0 0 32 26 30
2022 EX 9 23 43 18 5 0 2 23 33 110
2022 EX-01 12 24 41 16 4 0 3 21 37 50
2022 EX-02 9 32 36 20 3 0 0 23 41 30
2022 EX-03 8 8 51 20 9 0 4 30 17 25
2020 EX 5 25 41 22 8 0 0 30 29 105
2020 EX-01 6 31 41 16 6 0 0 22 37 50
2020 EX-02 0 24 33 38 5 0 0 43 24 20
2020 EX-03 4 12 42 23 19 0 0 42 15 25
2019 EX 7 24 44 19 5 1 0 24 31 95
2019 EX-01 8 26 42 18 3 3 0 22 35 40
2019 EX-02 4 21 50 25 0 0 0 25 25 25
2019 EX-03 7 17 48 14 14 0 0 28 24 30

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 9 19 39 21 7 0 4 30 29 140
2024 EX-01 9 25 35 23 2 0 6 27 36 65
2024 EX-02 12 21 33 27 8 0 0 34 32 40
2024 EX-03 7 11 55 7 21 0 0 27 18 30
2022 EX 8 24 48 17 2 0 1 19 33 110
2022 EX-01 6 27 52 12 2 0 0 14 33 50
2022 EX-02 10 30 42 18 0 0 0 18 40 30
2022 EX-03 12 18 37 25 4 0 4 30 32 25
2020 EX 5 13 34 40 8 0 1 49 17 105
2020 EX-01 6 10 33 45 6 0 0 51 16 50
2020 EX-02 5 20 45 20 10 0 0 30 25 20
2020 EX-03 4 12 24 48 12 0 0 60 16 25
2019 EX 9 23 28 30 8 0 1 39 33 95
2019 EX-01 11 16 26 37 8 0 3 46 27 40
2019 EX-02 0 33 29 33 4 0 0 38 33 25
2019 EX-03 11 21 29 25 14 0 0 39 32 30

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 13 31 37 12 4 0 3 16 45 140
2024 EX-01 14 37 34 9 2 0 4 12 52 65
2024 EX-02 13 29 42 11 5 0 0 16 42 40
2024 EX-03 13 25 31 21 10 0 0 31 38 30
2022 EX 18 42 31 5 2 0 1 7 61 110
2022 EX-01 16 52 22 8 2 0 0 10 68 50
2022 EX-02 25 36 39 0 0 0 0 0 61 30
2022 EX-03 16 30 36 9 4 0 4 13 49 25
2020 EX 18 37 32 10 3 0 0 13 55 105
2020 EX-01 24 35 25 12 4 0 0 16 59 50
2020 EX-02 24 38 33 5 0 0 0 5 62 20
2020 EX-03 8 35 38 15 4 0 0 19 42 25
2019 EX 13 39 32 14 3 0 0 17 51 95
2019 EX-01 19 32 30 16 3 0 0 19 51 35
2019 EX-02 0 46 42 13 0 0 0 13 46 25
2019 EX-03 14 38 28 14 7 0 0 21 52 30

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 19 34 31 9 4 0 2 13 55 140
2024 EX-01 23 40 20 15 1 0 1 16 63 65
2024 EX-02 16 32 45 3 5 0 0 8 48 40
2024 EX-03 18 27 38 7 11 0 0 18 45 30
2022 EX 23 40 27 4 3 1 3 7 65 110
2022 EX-01 17 47 25 2 4 2 2 7 67 50
2022 EX-02 38 23 29 6 0 0 3 7 64 30
2022 EX-03 20 39 29 4 4 0 4 8 61 25
2020 EX 22 31 31 9 4 0 3 14 54 105
2020 EX-01 31 25 20 12 6 0 6 19 60 50
2020 EX-02 14 33 48 5 0 0 0 5 48 20
2020 EX-03 12 35 38 12 4 0 0 15 46 25
2019 EX 16 23 40 16 3 1 0 20 40 95
2019 EX-01 24 21 37 16 3 0 0 18 45 40
2019 EX-02 8 17 58 17 0 0 0 17 25 25
2019 EX-03 17 24 31 17 7 3 0 25 43 30

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 3 8 32 34 19 0 3 55 12 140
2024 EX-01 3 8 39 34 15 0 1 49 11 65
2024 EX-02 3 5 21 50 21 0 0 71 7 40
2024 EX-03 6 15 27 18 27 0 7 49 23 30
2022 EX 9 23 39 22 4 0 4 26 33 110
2022 EX-01 10 18 38 25 2 0 6 29 30 50
2022 EX-02 10 31 30 23 6 0 0 29 41 30
2022 EX-03 8 25 42 17 4 0 4 22 34 25
2020 EX 10 12 30 37 9 0 1 47 23 105
2020 EX-01 14 14 27 33 10 0 2 44 28 50
2020 EX-02 0 10 33 52 5 0 0 57 10 20
2020 EX-03 12 8 27 38 15 0 0 54 19 25
2019 EX 8 21 35 28 7 0 0 35 29 95
2019 EX-01 11 16 42 26 5 0 0 32 26 40
2019 EX-02 8 17 29 38 8 0 0 46 25 25
2019 EX-03 4 29 32 25 11 0 0 36 32 30

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 13 25 33 21 7 0 1 28 39 140
2024 EX-01 14 27 31 22 5 0 1 27 42 65
2024 EX-02 16 13 42 24 5 0 0 29 29 40
2024 EX-03 10 36 26 17 11 0 0 28 46 30
2022 EX 12 32 41 11 3 0 2 14 45 110
2022 EX-01 12 32 42 11 4 0 0 15 43 50
2022 EX-02 10 26 43 16 3 0 3 19 37 30
2022 EX-03 16 46 29 4 0 0 4 4 65 25
2020 EX 9 23 44 19 5 0 0 24 32 105
2020 EX-01 10 20 39 24 6 0 0 31 31 50
2020 EX-02 0 40 40 15 5 0 0 20 40 20
2020 EX-03 12 15 50 19 4 0 0 23 27 25
2019 EX 14 28 33 22 3 0 0 25 42 95
2019 EX-01 16 19 38 24 3 0 0 27 35 35
2019 EX-02 4 46 21 29 0 0 0 29 50 25
2019 EX-03 14 24 38 17 7 0 0 24 38 30

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 3 7 40 34 15 0 1 50 10 140
2024 EX-01 6 9 38 37 10 0 0 47 15 65
2024 EX-02 0 6 44 29 21 0 0 50 6 40
2024 EX-03 0 3 37 42 17 0 0 59 3 30
2022 EX 4 13 45 29 7 0 1 37 18 110
2022 EX-01 8 12 37 32 10 0 0 42 20 50
2022 EX-02 3 16 39 36 6 0 0 43 19 30
2022 EX-03 0 17 58 17 4 0 4 22 18 25
2020 EX 9 10 44 27 8 0 0 36 20 105
2020 EX-01 14 10 45 24 8 0 0 31 24 50
2020 EX-02 5 14 33 38 10 0 0 48 19 20
2020 EX-03 8 4 46 31 12 0 0 42 12 25
2019 EX 9 16 46 24 4 0 0 28 26 95
2019 EX-01 11 5 50 32 3 0 0 34 16 40
2019 EX-02 4 25 46 25 0 0 0 25 29 25
2019 EX-03 14 17 41 17 10 0 0 28 31 30
Top of page

My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 31 41 10 9 6 2 1 75 15 140
2024 EX-01 25 40 13 12 8 3 0 66 21 65
2024 EX-02 46 39 5 2 5 3 0 87 8 40
2024 EX-03 25 44 14 7 3 0 7 73 11 30
2022 EX 31 41 14 6 3 2 3 76 9 110
2022 EX-01 23 37 23 4 4 2 6 66 9 50
2022 EX-02 36 49 10 6 0 0 0 84 6 30
2022 EX-03 41 33 9 8 4 5 0 78 13 25
2020 EX 41 40 9 8 3 0 0 80 10 105
2020 EX-01 33 47 4 10 6 0 0 80 16 50
2020 EX-02 48 33 10 10 0 0 0 81 10 20
2020 EX-03 46 35 15 4 0 0 0 81 4 25
2019 EX 51 33 6 6 1 2 1 86 7 95
2019 EX-01 37 39 8 8 3 3 3 81 11 40
2019 EX-02 54 33 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 25
2019 EX-03 69 21 0 7 0 3 0 93 7 30

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 70 13 6 6 4 0 1 84 10 140
2024 EX-01 65 12 8 9 6 0 0 77 15 65
2024 EX-02 75 20 2 0 2 0 0 95 2 40
2024 EX-03 76 6 7 3 3 0 4 85 7 30
2022 EX 65 23 3 4 5 0 0 88 9 110
2022 EX-01 58 26 8 2 6 0 0 84 8 50
2022 EX-02 65 26 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 30
2022 EX-03 70 18 0 4 8 0 0 88 12 25
2020 EX 75 17 2 4 2 0 0 92 6 105
2020 EX-01 75 16 0 6 4 0 0 90 10 50
2020 EX-02 76 19 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2020 EX-03 76 20 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2019 EX 66 22 5 4 2 1 0 89 6 95
2019 EX-01 58 21 5 11 3 3 0 81 14 40
2019 EX-02 71 21 4 0 4 0 0 92 4 25
2019 EX-03 79 17 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 30

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 51 34 7 5 1 0 1 87 7 140
2024 EX-01 46 41 9 2 3 0 0 86 5 65
2024 EX-02 53 32 7 7 0 0 0 85 7 40
2024 EX-03 59 23 3 11 0 0 4 85 11 30
2022 EX 59 28 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 110
2022 EX-01 48 33 12 4 2 0 0 81 6 50
2022 EX-02 55 42 0 3 0 0 0 97 3 30
2022 EX-03 75 9 8 4 4 0 0 84 8 25
2020 EX 73 21 0 4 2 0 0 94 6 105
2020 EX-01 66 28 0 4 2 0 0 94 6 50
2020 EX-02 81 14 0 5 0 0 0 95 5 20
2020 EX-03 81 15 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2019 EX 59 32 3 5 1 0 0 91 6 95
2019 EX-01 58 32 3 5 3 0 0 89 8 40
2019 EX-02 50 42 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 25
2019 EX-03 72 21 0 7 0 0 0 93 7 30

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 62 25 5 6 1 1 0 88 7 140
2024 EX-01 55 28 8 6 1 2 0 84 8 65
2024 EX-02 66 21 5 7 0 0 0 87 7 40
2024 EX-03 69 24 0 3 3 0 0 93 7 30
2022 EX 57 31 2 7 3 1 0 88 10 110
2022 EX-01 46 38 5 6 4 2 0 85 10 50
2022 EX-02 51 39 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 30
2022 EX-03 71 17 0 8 4 0 0 88 12 25
2020 EX 71 23 3 3 0 0 0 94 3 105
2020 EX-01 71 24 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 50
2020 EX-02 76 24 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2020 EX-03 75 21 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2019 EX 67 23 5 3 0 2 0 92 3 95
2019 EX-01 63 26 3 5 0 3 0 92 5 40
2019 EX-02 67 25 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 25
2019 EX-03 76 14 7 0 0 3 0 93 0 30

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 55 30 5 4 1 2 1 89 6 140
2024 EX-01 50 36 6 3 1 3 0 89 5 65
2024 EX-02 68 19 2 5 2 2 0 89 8 40
2024 EX-03 51 31 7 3 0 0 7 89 4 30
2022 EX 53 31 4 2 4 3 5 90 6 110
2022 EX-01 44 43 4 0 4 2 2 91 4 50
2022 EX-02 55 23 3 7 6 6 0 83 14 30
2022 EX-03 68 15 0 0 0 0 17 100 0 25

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 55 27 6 5 4 2 1 85 10 140
2024 EX-01 51 31 8 3 4 3 0 84 8 65
2024 EX-02 69 16 2 8 2 2 0 86 11 40
2024 EX-03 48 36 6 0 3 0 7 90 4 30
2022 EX 52 28 6 4 3 2 5 86 7 110
2022 EX-01 51 30 8 6 2 0 2 83 8 50
2022 EX-02 46 29 10 3 6 6 0 79 10 30
2022 EX-03 68 15 0 0 0 0 17 100 0 25
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 80 16 2 1 1 0 1 97 1 140
2024 EX-01 74 23 0 1 1 0 0 97 3 65
2024 EX-02 87 13 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 40
2024 EX-03 83 10 7 0 0 0 0 93 0 30
2022 EX 80 15 3 2 0 0 0 95 2 110
2022 EX-01 80 12 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 50
2022 EX-02 77 20 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 30
2022 EX-03 79 17 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2020 EX 87 10 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 105
2020 EX-01 86 10 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 50
2020 EX-02 95 0 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2020 EX-03 88 12 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2019 EX 82 15 2 0 1 0 0 97 1 95
2019 EX-01 78 16 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 35
2019 EX-02 83 13 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 25
2019 EX-03 90 10 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 30

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 42 36 5 9 6 1 1 79 16 140
2024 EX-01 41 32 10 8 11 0 0 72 18 65
2024 EX-02 48 35 2 10 2 3 0 85 13 40
2024 EX-03 45 38 0 14 3 0 0 83 17 30
2022 EX 42 32 12 10 4 1 0 75 14 110
2022 EX-01 39 24 18 15 4 0 0 63 19 50
2022 EX-02 48 39 3 6 4 0 0 87 10 30
2022 EX-03 43 32 9 8 4 4 0 78 13 25
2020 EX 44 36 10 7 2 1 0 81 9 105
2020 EX-01 39 41 12 8 0 0 0 80 8 50
2020 EX-02 48 24 14 5 5 5 0 75 10 20
2020 EX-03 62 27 4 4 4 0 0 88 8 25
2019 EX 36 41 5 12 4 1 0 78 17 95
2019 EX-01 42 39 3 16 0 0 0 82 16 40
2019 EX-02 38 46 8 4 4 0 0 83 8 25
2019 EX-03 31 41 7 10 7 3 0 75 18 30

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 51 21 16 6 4 1 1 73 10 140
2024 EX-01 53 14 17 10 6 0 0 67 16 65
2024 EX-02 50 26 13 7 0 3 0 79 8 40
2024 EX-03 52 26 19 0 3 0 0 78 3 30
2022 EX 55 21 10 5 5 3 0 78 11 110
2022 EX-01 53 17 18 4 6 2 0 72 10 50
2022 EX-02 58 26 3 3 6 3 0 87 10 30
2022 EX-03 54 21 4 12 4 4 0 78 17 25
2020 EX 56 25 13 4 2 1 0 81 6 105
2020 EX-01 57 25 14 4 0 0 0 82 4 50
2020 EX-02 57 14 10 5 10 5 0 75 15 20
2020 EX-03 58 27 12 4 0 0 0 85 4 25

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 52 29 3 11 3 1 1 82 14 140
2024 EX-01 51 29 0 14 6 0 0 80 20 65
2024 EX-02 53 31 3 10 0 3 0 87 10 40
2024 EX-03 51 31 7 11 0 0 0 82 11 30
2022 EX 49 35 6 7 3 0 0 84 9 110
2022 EX-01 51 28 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 50
2022 EX-02 42 44 7 7 0 0 0 86 7 30
2022 EX-03 46 41 0 9 4 0 0 87 13 25
2020 EX 67 25 4 4 0 1 0 92 4 105
2020 EX-01 63 29 2 6 0 0 0 92 6 50
2020 EX-02 62 29 5 0 0 5 0 95 0 20
2020 EX-03 77 15 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 25
2019 EX 51 28 8 7 4 1 0 80 12 95
2019 EX-01 50 21 13 16 0 0 0 71 16 40
2019 EX-02 48 39 9 0 4 0 0 87 4 25
2019 EX-03 59 24 3 3 7 3 0 86 11 30

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 59 26 7 3 1 0 3 89 4 140
2024 EX-01 60 25 8 5 0 0 3 87 5 65
2024 EX-02 60 29 2 3 3 0 2 92 6 40
2024 EX-03 61 22 14 0 0 0 3 86 0 30
2022 EX 66 21 7 4 0 3 0 89 4 110
2022 EX-01 75 18 5 0 0 2 0 95 0 50
2022 EX-02 61 22 3 10 0 3 0 87 10 30
2022 EX-03 63 21 13 4 0 0 0 83 4 25

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 57 24 4 9 5 1 1 83 14 140
2024 EX-01 55 25 3 11 6 0 0 80 17 65
2024 EX-02 61 18 5 10 2 3 0 81 13 40
2024 EX-03 55 31 3 4 7 0 0 86 11 30
2022 EX 55 27 5 6 5 1 0 83 11 110
2022 EX-01 56 28 6 6 4 0 0 84 10 50
2022 EX-02 51 25 7 10 7 0 0 77 17 30
2022 EX-03 58 25 4 4 4 4 0 87 9 25
2020 EX 57 28 6 9 0 0 0 85 9 105
2020 EX-01 53 33 4 10 0 0 0 86 10 50
2020 EX-02 57 24 10 10 0 0 0 81 10 20
2020 EX-03 65 23 4 8 0 0 0 88 8 25
2019 EX 49 36 9 1 4 0 0 86 5 95
2019 EX-01 53 37 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 40
2019 EX-02 50 46 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 25
2019 EX-03 52 28 10 3 7 0 0 79 10 30

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 86 7 4 0 1 0 1 94 1 140
2024 EX-01 89 5 3 0 3 0 0 94 3 65
2024 EX-02 89 8 2 0 0 0 0 98 0 40
2024 EX-03 80 10 11 0 0 0 0 89 0 30
2022 EX 79 10 6 3 0 0 2 91 3 110
2022 EX-01 81 13 2 2 0 0 3 96 2 50
2022 EX-02 87 10 3 0 0 0 0 97 0 30
2022 EX-03 61 9 18 8 0 0 4 73 8 25
2019 EX 82 10 3 3 0 0 1 94 3 95
2019 EX-01 79 8 3 8 0 0 3 89 8 40
2019 EX-02 75 21 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2019 EX-03 89 7 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 30
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 48 28 8 10 4 2 0 78 14 140
2024 EX-01 39 31 10 13 5 2 0 71 18 65
2024 EX-02 54 23 5 13 5 0 0 77 18 40
2024 EX-03 52 37 8 3 0 0 0 88 3 30
2022 EX 39 41 10 5 3 2 0 82 8 110
2022 EX-01 31 41 21 2 2 2 0 74 4 50
2022 EX-02 33 48 0 12 3 3 0 84 16 30
2022 EX-03 51 37 4 4 4 0 0 88 8 25
2020 EX 56 36 2 6 0 1 0 92 6 105
2020 EX-01 43 49 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 50
2020 EX-02 67 19 0 10 0 5 0 90 10 20
2020 EX-03 69 27 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2019 EX 33 43 10 9 3 1 0 77 13 95
2019 EX-01 32 42 5 13 5 3 0 76 19 40
2019 EX-02 33 42 8 17 0 0 0 75 17 25
2019 EX-03 34 52 10 0 3 0 0 86 3 30

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 47 25 13 11 3 1 0 72 14 140
2024 EX-01 41 23 23 9 5 0 0 64 13 65
2024 EX-02 49 28 6 13 5 0 0 77 18 40
2024 EX-03 48 30 7 15 0 0 0 78 15 30
2022 EX 45 35 8 8 4 0 0 80 12 110
2022 EX-01 37 38 12 10 2 0 0 75 13 50
2022 EX-02 39 42 3 12 3 0 0 81 16 30
2022 EX-03 58 26 8 0 8 0 0 84 8 25
2020 EX 62 29 5 4 0 0 0 92 4 105
2020 EX-01 51 41 6 2 0 0 0 92 2 50
2020 EX-02 67 24 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 20
2020 EX-03 81 15 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25
2019 EX 39 39 13 5 3 0 0 78 8 95
2019 EX-01 39 34 16 5 5 0 0 74 11 40
2019 EX-02 38 42 13 8 0 0 0 79 8 25
2019 EX-03 45 41 10 0 3 0 0 86 3 30

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 31 32 15 14 6 1 0 64 21 140
2024 EX-01 28 31 21 14 6 0 0 59 20 65
2024 EX-02 35 32 8 15 10 0 0 67 25 40
2024 EX-03 32 32 15 17 4 0 0 64 21 30
2022 EX 32 37 14 11 5 0 1 70 16 110
2022 EX-01 20 45 19 10 6 0 0 65 17 50
2022 EX-02 29 46 6 19 0 0 0 75 19 30
2022 EX-03 50 12 20 4 8 0 5 65 14 25
2020 EX 38 47 8 8 0 0 0 85 8 105
2020 EX-01 25 55 8 12 0 0 0 80 12 50
2020 EX-02 52 43 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2020 EX-03 46 42 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 25
2019 EX 31 36 15 12 5 0 0 67 18 95
2019 EX-01 29 42 8 16 5 0 0 71 21 40
2019 EX-02 25 38 25 13 0 0 0 63 13 25
2019 EX-03 41 28 17 10 3 0 0 69 14 30

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 27 34 14 17 7 1 0 62 24 140
2024 EX-01 18 33 20 16 12 0 0 52 29 65
2024 EX-02 29 40 8 17 5 0 0 69 23 40
2024 EX-03 38 27 14 21 0 0 0 65 21 30
2022 EX 35 34 11 13 8 0 0 68 21 110
2022 EX-01 24 33 12 16 15 0 0 57 31 50
2022 EX-02 36 32 9 19 3 0 0 68 23 30
2022 EX-03 41 37 13 4 4 0 0 79 8 25
2020 EX 38 47 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 105
2020 EX-01 27 51 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 50
2020 EX-02 48 43 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 20
2020 EX-03 50 38 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 25
2019 EX 24 35 18 21 3 0 0 59 24 95
2019 EX-01 21 37 18 24 0 0 0 58 24 40
2019 EX-02 17 42 17 21 4 0 0 58 25 25
2019 EX-03 31 31 14 21 3 0 0 62 24 30

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 31 44 19 5 0 1 0 76 5 140
2024 EX-01 28 45 17 9 0 1 0 74 9 65
2024 EX-02 39 40 19 2 0 0 0 79 2 40
2024 EX-03 32 44 24 0 0 0 0 76 0 30
2022 EX 21 33 37 9 0 0 0 54 9 110
2022 EX-01 21 39 32 8 0 0 0 60 8 50
2022 EX-02 26 23 35 16 0 0 0 49 16 30
2022 EX-03 22 30 45 4 0 0 0 51 4 25
2020 EX 41 37 14 8 0 0 1 78 8 105
2020 EX-01 35 35 22 8 0 0 0 71 8 50
2020 EX-02 38 38 10 14 0 0 0 76 14 20
2020 EX-03 50 38 8 0 0 0 4 92 0 25
2019 EX 33 31 23 8 2 2 0 66 11 95
2019 EX-01 34 26 26 8 0 5 0 64 8 40
2019 EX-02 22 35 26 13 4 0 0 57 17 25
2019 EX-03 45 31 17 3 3 0 0 76 7 30
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 22 46 16 12 3 1 0 68 16 140
2024 EX-01 20 41 17 14 7 0 0 62 21 65
2024 EX-02 27 45 21 8 0 0 0 71 8 40
2024 EX-03 17 55 10 18 0 0 0 72 18 30
2022 EX 14 61 9 13 3 0 0 75 16 110
2022 EX-01 11 62 8 19 0 0 0 73 19 50
2022 EX-02 26 48 13 7 6 0 0 74 13 30
2022 EX-03 4 70 10 12 4 0 0 74 16 25
2020 EX 29 51 10 8 2 0 0 80 9 105
2020 EX-01 24 55 12 10 0 0 0 78 10 50
2020 EX-02 38 52 0 0 10 0 0 90 10 20
2020 EX-03 31 46 15 8 0 0 0 77 8 25
2019 EX 26 40 19 13 2 0 0 66 15 95
2019 EX-01 28 39 22 11 0 0 0 67 11 35
2019 EX-02 25 42 17 13 4 0 0 67 17 25
2019 EX-03 28 41 17 14 0 0 0 69 14 30

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 12 35 19 18 15 1 0 48 33 140
2024 EX-01 9 32 20 22 18 0 0 41 40 65
2024 EX-02 10 41 18 13 18 0 0 51 31 40
2024 EX-03 14 38 20 17 11 0 0 52 28 30
2022 EX 6 46 16 20 13 0 0 52 32 110
2022 EX-01 6 40 21 19 14 0 0 46 33 50
2022 EX-02 6 46 10 22 16 0 0 52 38 30
2022 EX-03 4 55 13 20 8 0 0 59 28 25
2020 EX 20 45 14 19 1 0 0 65 20 105
2020 EX-01 18 42 18 22 0 0 0 60 22 50
2020 EX-02 25 50 5 15 5 0 0 75 20 20
2020 EX-03 19 46 15 19 0 0 0 65 19 25
2019 EX 19 34 23 14 8 2 0 54 23 95
2019 EX-01 16 34 18 21 8 3 0 51 30 40
2019 EX-02 17 33 33 13 4 0 0 50 17 25
2019 EX-03 24 34 24 7 7 3 0 61 14 30

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 45 35 10 6 3 1 0 81 9 140
2024 EX-01 38 40 10 8 4 0 0 78 12 65
2024 EX-02 42 37 19 0 2 0 0 79 2 40
2024 EX-03 56 28 3 13 0 0 0 84 13 30
2022 EX 41 37 8 10 3 2 0 79 13 110
2022 EX-01 32 45 11 9 2 0 0 77 12 50
2022 EX-02 50 28 6 13 0 3 0 80 13 30
2022 EX-03 44 32 8 8 4 5 0 79 13 25
2020 EX 49 29 11 9 2 0 1 78 11 105
2020 EX-01 37 33 12 14 2 0 2 72 16 50
2020 EX-02 67 24 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 20
2020 EX-03 54 23 19 0 4 0 0 77 4 25
2019 EX 49 37 8 4 1 0 0 87 5 95
2019 EX-01 47 32 11 11 0 0 0 79 11 40
2019 EX-02 42 46 13 0 0 0 0 88 0 25
2019 EX-03 59 34 3 0 3 0 0 93 3 30

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 37 35 19 6 1 1 0 73 8 140
2024 EX-01 30 36 24 8 3 0 0 66 11 65
2024 EX-02 40 39 16 5 0 0 0 79 5 40
2024 EX-03 35 40 18 7 0 0 0 75 7 30
2022 EX 26 45 16 10 4 0 0 71 13 110
2022 EX-01 16 46 24 10 4 0 0 62 14 50
2022 EX-02 29 43 16 12 0 0 0 72 12 30
2022 EX-03 35 41 8 8 8 0 0 76 16 25
2020 EX 38 42 15 4 0 1 0 81 4 105
2020 EX-01 28 54 14 2 0 2 0 84 2 50
2020 EX-02 48 33 14 5 0 0 0 81 5 20
2020 EX-03 46 35 15 4 0 0 0 81 4 25
2019 EX 34 44 13 6 2 1 0 79 8 95
2019 EX-01 26 55 11 8 0 0 0 82 8 40
2019 EX-02 42 46 8 4 0 0 0 88 4 25
2019 EX-03 43 29 18 4 4 4 0 74 7 30

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 21 21 16 13 10 10 9 52 28 140
2024 EX-01 18 20 15 18 10 9 9 46 35 65
2024 EX-02 21 18 16 13 18 11 2 46 36 40
2024 EX-03 28 24 16 4 3 11 14 68 10 30
2022 EX 22 24 24 7 7 8 8 54 17 110
2022 EX-01 22 14 35 10 6 6 6 41 19 50
2022 EX-02 15 33 23 3 6 9 10 60 12 30
2022 EX-03 30 28 8 5 12 9 9 70 21 25
2020 EX 32 25 12 9 6 8 8 67 18 105
2020 EX-01 25 25 16 16 6 10 2 58 24 50
2020 EX-02 38 29 5 5 5 5 14 82 12 20
2020 EX-03 38 23 8 4 8 8 12 76 14 25
2019 EX 30 28 13 10 4 4 10 68 17 95
2019 EX-01 27 16 11 24 8 8 5 50 38 35
2019 EX-02 29 33 25 0 4 0 8 68 5 25
2019 EX-03 38 31 7 3 0 3 17 87 4 30

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 28 39 12 13 6 2 0 69 19 140
2024 EX-01 20 42 11 17 8 3 0 64 25 65
2024 EX-02 26 40 24 7 2 0 0 66 10 40
2024 EX-03 46 30 4 14 3 3 0 78 18 30
2022 EX 25 42 19 6 6 2 0 69 12 110
2022 EX-01 24 30 29 8 5 4 0 57 13 50
2022 EX-02 26 51 13 3 7 0 0 77 10 30
2022 EX-03 25 49 13 4 8 0 0 75 12 25
2020 EX 33 35 21 8 2 1 0 69 10 105
2020 EX-01 29 25 29 12 2 2 0 56 14 50
2020 EX-02 24 52 10 10 5 0 0 76 14 20
2020 EX-03 46 35 15 4 0 0 0 81 4 25
2019 EX 39 35 12 9 3 1 0 75 13 95
2019 EX-01 37 34 11 13 3 3 0 73 16 40
2019 EX-02 38 42 13 4 4 0 0 79 8 25
2019 EX-03 41 38 10 7 3 0 0 79 10 30

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 33 25 21 7 7 1 6 35 65 140
2024 EX-01 23 24 25 11 6 2 9 26 74 65
2024 EX-02 45 24 11 7 10 0 2 46 54 40
2024 EX-03 37 31 21 0 7 4 0 39 61 30
2022 EX 41 21 23 9 1 0 4 110
2022 EX-01 35 21 32 6 0 0 6 50
2022 EX-02 39 10 26 22 0 0 3 30
2022 EX-03 59 32 0 0 4 0 4 25
2020 EX 49 27 11 6 5 0 2 105
2020 EX-01 47 27 14 4 8 0 0 50
2020 EX-02 38 43 14 5 0 0 0 20
2020 EX-03 69 15 8 4 0 0 4 25
2019 EX 41 31 15 7 4 0 1 95
2019 EX-01 32 34 16 11 5 0 3 40
2019 EX-02 54 29 17 0 0 0 0 25
2019 EX-03 48 31 10 7 3 0 0 30

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 67 6 4 4 1 1 18 83 17 140
2024 EX-01 54 7 9 6 1 3 19 69 31 65
2024 EX-02 79 3 0 3 0 0 15 93 7 40
2024 EX-03 76 3 0 0 0 0 20 96 4 30

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 68 9 8 3 1 6 5 76 24 140
2024 EX-01 63 11 8 1 0 11 7 76 24 65
2024 EX-02 74 7 6 0 3 5 5 82 18 40
2024 EX-03 69 10 11 8 0 0 3 71 29 30
2022 EX 69 10 5 2 2 4 8 110
2022 EX-01 69 4 7 2 2 8 8 50
2022 EX-02 62 16 6 0 3 3 10 30
2022 EX-03 76 12 4 0 0 0 8 25
2020 EX 82 7 6 2 1 2 1 105
2020 EX-01 78 6 6 2 2 4 2 50
2020 EX-02 85 5 5 5 0 0 0 20
2020 EX-03 92 4 4 0 0 0 0 25
2019 EX 86 5 5 1 2 0 1 95
2019 EX-01 82 8 5 3 3 0 0 40
2019 EX-02 96 0 4 0 0 0 0 25
2019 EX-03 86 3 3 0 3 0 3 30

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 78 3 3 1 0 3 13 93 7 140
2024 EX-01 69 5 6 0 0 6 14 87 13 65
2024 EX-02 82 2 0 3 0 0 13 94 6 40
2024 EX-03 93 0 0 0 0 0 7 100 0 30

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 76 3 3 3 0 2 14 90 10 140
2024 EX-01 66 6 5 4 0 5 14 81 19 65
2024 EX-02 79 0 2 3 0 0 15 94 6 40
2024 EX-03 93 0 0 0 0 0 7 100 0 30

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 30 30 7 18 10 1 3 63 30 140
2024 EX-01 28 30 3 26 9 3 2 60 36 65
2024 EX-02 26 37 11 16 8 0 3 65 24 40
2024 EX-03 35 27 7 10 15 0 8 66 27 30
2022 EX 29 32 11 10 10 4 4 66 22 110
2022 EX-01 22 32 11 18 6 6 4 61 27 50
2022 EX-02 33 39 13 3 13 0 0 72 16 30
2022 EX-03 37 21 5 8 17 4 9 66 28 25
2020 EX 32 31 17 13 3 1 3 66 17 105
2020 EX-01 27 35 18 18 0 2 0 64 18 50
2020 EX-02 24 38 14 5 10 0 10 68 16 20
2020 EX-03 46 15 19 15 4 0 0 62 19 25
2019 EX 38 35 11 8 4 0 3 76 13 95
2019 EX-01 34 42 11 5 8 0 0 76 13 40
2019 EX-02 33 50 13 4 0 0 0 83 4 25
2019 EX-03 52 17 10 10 3 0 7 74 15 30

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 33 49 9 6 2 0 2 83 8 140
2024 EX-01 26 47 15 11 0 0 2 74 11 65
2024 EX-02 29 66 2 0 2 0 0 95 2 40
2024 EX-03 44 38 8 3 7 0 0 82 11 30
2022 EX 42 41 5 7 3 2 1 85 10 110
2022 EX-01 33 45 4 11 2 2 2 82 14 50
2022 EX-02 38 49 3 3 3 3 0 90 7 30
2022 EX-03 57 21 9 8 4 0 0 79 12 25
2020 EX 46 40 9 3 1 1 0 87 4 105
2020 EX-01 31 49 16 2 0 2 0 82 2 50
2020 EX-02 67 33 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2020 EX-03 62 31 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 25
2019 EX 40 48 7 2 1 1 0 90 3 95
2019 EX-01 42 45 11 3 0 0 0 87 3 40
2019 EX-02 38 58 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2019 EX-03 41 45 7 0 3 3 0 89 4 30

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 37 37 13 9 3 0 2 75 12 140
2024 EX-01 25 43 14 12 4 0 2 69 17 65
2024 EX-02 43 34 13 10 0 0 0 76 10 40
2024 EX-03 45 34 14 3 3 0 0 79 7 30
2022 EX 32 53 10 3 1 0 1 85 4 110
2022 EX-01 18 63 13 6 0 0 0 81 6 50
2022 EX-02 36 52 10 3 0 0 0 87 3 30
2022 EX-03 54 30 8 0 4 0 4 88 4 25
2020 EX 49 42 1 5 3 1 0 91 8 105
2020 EX-01 31 59 2 6 0 2 0 92 6 50
2020 EX-02 55 35 0 10 0 0 0 90 10 20
2020 EX-03 73 23 0 0 4 0 0 96 4 25
2019 EX 53 34 5 4 3 1 0 87 7 95
2019 EX-01 53 34 3 5 3 3 0 89 8 40
2019 EX-02 43 48 4 4 0 0 0 91 4 25
2019 EX-03 64 21 7 0 7 0 0 86 7 30

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 41 41 9 4 3 1 0 83 7 140
2024 EX-01 31 43 11 6 7 2 0 76 13 65
2024 EX-02 42 45 11 2 0 0 0 87 2 40
2024 EX-03 52 37 8 3 0 0 0 89 3 30
2022 EX 34 51 4 7 1 3 0 88 8 110
2022 EX-01 20 59 6 8 0 6 0 84 9 50
2022 EX-02 32 58 0 9 0 0 0 91 9 30
2022 EX-03 63 25 4 4 4 0 0 88 8 25
2020 EX 49 39 7 3 2 1 0 88 5 105
2020 EX-01 39 37 14 4 4 2 0 78 8 50
2020 EX-02 48 52 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2020 EX-03 68 32 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2019 EX 58 31 5 5 1 0 0 89 6 95
2019 EX-01 58 32 3 8 0 0 0 89 8 40
2019 EX-02 46 42 13 0 0 0 0 88 0 25
2019 EX-03 72 17 3 3 3 0 0 90 7 30

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 27 36 26 5 1 4 0 66 7 140
2024 EX-01 17 36 35 3 3 6 0 56 6 65
2024 EX-02 35 32 20 10 0 3 0 69 11 40
2024 EX-03 35 41 13 7 0 3 0 79 7 30
2022 EX 21 42 26 5 1 5 0 67 6 110
2022 EX-01 13 37 38 6 0 6 0 53 6 50
2022 EX-02 23 49 22 3 3 0 0 72 6 30
2022 EX-03 37 39 12 7 0 4 0 79 8 25
2020 EX 42 35 13 4 4 3 0 79 8 105
2020 EX-01 29 31 20 6 8 6 0 65 15 50
2020 EX-02 38 57 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2020 EX-03 62 31 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 25

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 56 29 7 3 1 2 2 88 4 140
2024 EX-01 46 36 8 1 1 5 3 88 3 65
2024 EX-02 56 31 8 2 2 0 0 87 5 40
2024 EX-03 74 15 7 3 0 0 0 89 3 30
2022 EX 55 28 3 3 4 2 5 89 7 110
2022 EX-01 55 24 2 4 4 4 7 89 9 50
2022 EX-02 55 33 0 3 6 0 3 90 10 30
2022 EX-03 62 21 8 4 0 0 5 88 4 25
2020 EX 67 23 5 4 1 1 0 90 5 105
2020 EX-01 61 22 10 4 2 2 0 84 6 50
2020 EX-02 67 33 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 20
2020 EX-03 85 12 0 4 0 0 0 96 4 25

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 3 6 6 8 48 3 25 79 12 140
2024 EX-01 6 3 12 9 37 6 27 69 13 65
2024 EX-02 0 10 3 7 53 3 24 82 14 40
2024 EX-03 0 4 0 7 66 0 23 95 5 30
2022 EX 2 1 13 7 55 1 22 80 3 110
2022 EX-01 0 2 6 13 51 2 26 88 3 50
2022 EX-02 6 0 22 3 50 0 18 65 8 30
2022 EX-03 0 0 8 4 68 0 20 90 0 25

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 15 35 26 3 3 19 0 61 7 140
2024 EX-01 16 24 26 3 5 26 0 54 10 65
2024 EX-02 11 42 31 2 3 11 0 59 6 40
2024 EX-03 18 44 21 3 0 14 0 72 4 30
2022 EX 23 38 16 0 1 21 1 78 1 110
2022 EX-01 22 27 20 0 0 29 2 71 0 50
2022 EX-02 22 46 19 0 3 9 0 75 4 30
2022 EX-03 24 42 12 0 0 22 0 85 0 25

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 49 33 8 8 1 0 0 83 10 140
2024 EX-01 45 34 10 12 0 0 0 79 12 65
2024 EX-02 45 42 3 8 2 0 0 87 10 40
2024 EX-03 59 26 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 30
2022 EX 57 33 2 5 3 0 0 90 8 110
2022 EX-01 49 40 0 8 2 0 0 89 11 50
2022 EX-02 51 39 3 3 3 0 0 90 6 30
2022 EX-03 76 16 0 4 4 0 0 92 8 25
2020 EX 71 18 6 6 0 0 0 89 6 105
2020 EX-01 61 29 4 6 0 0 0 90 6 50
2020 EX-02 81 5 5 10 0 0 0 86 10 20
2020 EX-03 85 8 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 25
2019 EX 60 30 3 4 2 0 0 91 6 95
2019 EX-01 55 34 0 8 3 0 0 89 11 40
2019 EX-02 67 25 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 25
2019 EX-03 64 29 0 4 4 0 0 93 7 30

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 46 30 12 8 3 1 0 77 11 140
2024 EX-01 41 29 12 12 4 1 0 71 17 65
2024 EX-02 40 45 10 5 0 0 0 85 5 40
2024 EX-03 55 19 18 3 3 0 0 75 7 30
2022 EX 46 33 8 6 6 2 0 80 12 110
2022 EX-01 35 36 10 10 5 4 0 74 15 50
2022 EX-02 48 36 6 3 6 0 0 84 10 30
2022 EX-03 52 28 8 4 8 0 0 80 12 25
2020 EX 53 30 11 5 0 0 0 84 5 105
2020 EX-01 42 34 16 8 0 0 0 76 8 50
2020 EX-02 62 33 5 0 0 0 0 95 0 20
2020 EX-03 69 23 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 25
2019 EX 52 29 10 5 3 1 0 81 8 95
2019 EX-01 50 18 18 8 3 3 0 70 11 40
2019 EX-02 63 29 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 25
2019 EX-03 48 38 3 7 3 0 0 86 10 30

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 44 33 9 9 3 1 0 79 12 140
2024 EX-01 44 27 13 12 3 1 0 72 15 65
2024 EX-02 37 48 5 7 2 0 0 85 10 40
2024 EX-03 51 28 10 8 3 0 0 79 11 30
2022 EX 45 30 12 9 3 1 0 76 12 110
2022 EX-01 37 35 15 10 2 2 0 73 12 50
2022 EX-02 52 29 6 10 3 0 0 81 13 30
2022 EX-03 47 29 12 8 4 0 0 76 12 25
2020 EX 54 30 13 3 0 0 0 84 3 105
2020 EX-01 41 39 16 4 0 0 0 80 4 50
2020 EX-02 70 20 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2020 EX-03 69 27 4 0 0 0 0 96 0 25
2019 EX 52 29 10 4 4 0 0 81 8 95
2019 EX-01 53 21 16 5 5 0 0 74 11 40
2019 EX-02 58 33 8 0 0 0 0 92 0 25
2019 EX-03 50 32 7 7 4 0 0 82 11 30
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 41 23 14 14 6 3 0 66 20 140
2024 EX-01 39 21 14 14 6 6 0 64 21 65
2024 EX-02 35 26 21 13 5 0 0 61 18 40
2024 EX-03 56 13 9 14 7 0 0 69 22 30
2022 EX 38 25 10 15 9 4 0 65 24 110
2022 EX-01 28 24 15 15 12 6 0 56 29 50
2022 EX-02 48 27 0 16 6 3 0 77 23 30
2022 EX-03 39 25 11 16 9 0 0 64 25 25
2020 EX 45 21 21 11 2 0 0 66 13 105
2020 EX-01 35 27 24 12 2 0 0 63 14 50
2020 EX-02 57 24 14 5 0 0 0 81 5 20
2020 EX-03 54 12 19 12 4 0 0 65 15 25
2019 EX 44 21 15 10 6 2 1 67 17 95
2019 EX-01 47 18 8 13 8 5 0 69 22 40
2019 EX-02 46 33 17 4 0 0 0 79 4 25
2019 EX-03 45 10 28 10 3 0 3 57 14 30

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Unsure
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 47 21 32 140
2024 EX-01 47 14 39 65
2024 EX-02 59 24 16 40
2024 EX-03 36 34 30 30
2022 EX 44 27 28 110
2022 EX-01 50 22 28 50
2022 EX-02 56 23 22 30
2022 EX-03 30 38 32 25
2020 EX 45 32 23 105
2020 EX-01 45 31 24 50
2020 EX-02 48 29 24 20
2020 EX-03 38 38 23 25
2019 EX 49 29 22 95
2019 EX-01 37 32 32 40
2019 EX-02 58 25 17 25
2019 EX-03 52 34 14 30

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.
Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)		 To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Other reason
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 14 37 38 5 0 6 65
2024 EX-01 15 39 38 3 0 4 30
2024 EX-02 4 39 43 4 0 9 25
2024 EX-03 23 29 29 10 0 9 10
2022 EX 16 23 53 2 0 6 50
2022 EX-01 9 24 59 0 0 8 25
2022 EX-02 20 34 41 6 0 0 15
2020 EX 17 27 52 2 0 2 50
2020 EX-01 4 39 57 0 0 0 25
2020 EX-02 40 40 20 0 0 0 10
2020 EX-03 10 0 80 0 0 10 10
2019 EX 21 36 32 6 0 4 45
2019 EX-01 7 43 43 0 0 7 15
2019 EX-02 31 54 15 0 0 0 15
2019 EX-03 27 20 33 20 0 0 15
Top of page

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 15 85 140
2024 EX-01 18 82 65
2024 EX-02 21 79 40
2022 EX 11 89 110
2022 EX-01 10 90 50
2022 EX-02 15 85 30
2020 EX 10 90 105
2020 EX-01 16 84 50
2020 EX-03 0 100 25
2019 EX 8 92 95

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 27 73 20
2022 EX 39 61 15

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 58 42 20
2024 EX-01 56 44 10
2022 EX 62 38 15

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 51 49 20
2024 EX-01 52 48 10
2022 EX 22 78 15

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10
2022 EX 0 100 15
2020 EX 0 100 10

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX-01 0 100 10
2022 EX 7 93 15
2020 EX 0 100 10

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10
2022 EX 0 100 15

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10
2022 EX 0 100 15

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 45 55 20
2022 EX 46 54 15
2020 EX 45 55 10

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 32 68 20
2022 EX 47 53 15

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 40 60 20
2024 EX-01 39 61 10
2022 EX 54 46 15
2020 EX 55 45 10

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 32 68 20
2022 EX 25 75 15
2020 EX 45 55 10

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 31 69 20
2022 EX 55 45 15

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 55 45 20
2024 EX-01 57 43 10
2022 EX 31 69 15
2020 EX 45 55 10

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 34 66 20
2022 EX 31 69 15

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10
2022 EX 0 100 15
2020 EX 0 100 10

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX-01 0 100 10
2022 EX 0 100 15

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX-01 0 100 10
2022 EX 16 84 15

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 41 59 20
2024 EX-01 59 41 10
2022 EX 54 46 15
2020 EX 55 45 10

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 EX 31 69 15

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX-01 0 100 10
2022 EX 0 100 15

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 56 44 20
2024 EX-01 52 48 10
2022 EX 54 46 15
2020 EX 45 55 10

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 36 64 20
2022 EX 46 54 15

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 EX 16 84 15
2020 EX 0 100 10

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10
2022 EX 0 100 15
2020 EX 0 100 10

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX-01 0 100 10
2022 EX 9 91 15

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10
2022 EX 0 100 15
2020 EX 0 100 10

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 EX 24 76 15
2020 EX 0 100 10

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX-01 0 100 10
2022 EX 7 93 15

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 27 73 20
2022 EX 24 76 15

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10
2022 EX 15 85 15
2020 EX 0 100 10

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 EX 9 91 15
2020 EX 0 100 10

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10
2022 EX 0 100 15

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX-01 0 100 10
2022 EX 0 100 15

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10
2022 EX 23 77 15

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 EX 30 70 15

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10
2022 EX 15 85 15

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX-01 0 100 10
2022 EX 0 100 15
2020 EX 0 100 10

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10
2022 EX 8 92 15

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 EX 15 85 15

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 EX 0 100 15

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 44 56 20
2024 EX-01 40 60 10
2022 EX 71 29 15

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX-01 0 100 10
2022 EX 0 100 15
2020 EX 0 100 10

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 55 45 20
2024 EX-01 51 49 10
2022 EX 54 46 15

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX-01 0 100 10
2022 EX 23 77 15

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 20 21 16 5 6 30 1 60 17 140
2024 EX-01 14 21 17 3 7 36 1 55 17 65
2024 EX-02 24 16 10 10 7 29 2 59 26 40
2024 EX-03 28 28 20 3 3 17 0 68 8 30
2022 EX 15 34 16 2 5 21 7 68 10 110
2022 EX-01 13 23 16 2 6 30 10 59 14 50
2022 EX-03 21 42 7 4 8 13 5 77 14 25
2020 EX 28 19 19 11 2 18 3 60 17 105
2020 EX-01 14 20 24 14 4 22 4 45 24 50
2020 EX-02 33 24 19 5 0 19 0 71 6 20
2020 EX-03 46 19 8 12 0 12 4 77 14 25
2019 EX 26 27 13 9 5 12 7 65 18 95
2019 EX-01 18 26 11 16 5 11 13 59 28 40
2019 EX-02 29 29 13 8 0 17 4 74 11 25
2019 EX-03 38 24 17 0 7 10 3 72 8 30

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 27 36 16 8 3 10 0 70 12 140
2024 EX-01 20 38 18 6 4 12 0 67 12 65
2024 EX-02 27 34 21 12 2 3 0 63 15 40
2024 EX-03 35 35 11 6 3 10 0 77 11 30
2022 EX 25 50 12 7 3 4 0 78 10 110
2022 EX-01 18 48 20 8 2 4 0 69 10 50
2022 EX-02 29 53 6 9 0 3 0 84 9 30
2022 EX-03 25 51 7 4 8 5 0 80 12 25
2020 EX 45 31 11 8 2 2 0 78 11 105
2020 EX-01 29 37 18 10 2 4 0 69 12 50
2020 EX-02 62 29 0 5 5 0 0 90 10 20
2020 EX-03 62 23 8 8 0 0 0 85 8 25
2019 EX 44 33 9 7 3 2 1 80 11 95
2019 EX-01 37 34 13 8 3 3 3 75 11 40
2019 EX-02 50 33 8 4 0 4 0 87 4 25
2019 EX-03 55 28 7 3 7 0 0 83 10 30
Top of page

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 14 86 140
2024 EX-01 18 82 65
2022 EX 5 95 110
2020 EX 8 92 105
2020 EX-01 12 88 50
2020 EX-03 0 100 25
2019 EX 5 95 95
2019 EX-02 0 100 25

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 36 64 20
2024 EX-01 51 49 10

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 79 21 20
2024 EX-01 84 16 10

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 28 72 20

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 51 49 20
2024 EX-01 40 60 10

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 26 74 20

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX-01 0 100 10

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX-01 0 100 10

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 63 37 20
2024 EX-01 66 34 10

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX-01 0 100 10

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX-01 0 100 10

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX-01 0 100 10

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX-01 0 100 10

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX-01 0 100 10

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 27 73 20

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 70 30 20
2024 EX-01 58 42 10

Question 69o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 0 100 20
2024 EX-01 0 100 10

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 20 20 17 2 4 34 3 63 10 140
2024 EX-01 14 16 21 5 4 33 7 50 15 65
2024 EX-02 19 21 10 0 6 44 0 71 11 40
2024 EX-03 28 23 21 0 3 24 0 68 4 30
2022 EX 18 27 14 2 2 31 5 73 5 110
2022 EX-01 10 18 14 4 2 43 8 59 13 50
2022 EX-02 23 33 19 0 3 16 7 72 4 30
2022 EX-03 25 37 8 0 0 31 0 89 0 25
2020 EX 31 17 16 6 2 24 5 67 11 105
2020 EX-01 18 14 22 10 4 25 8 47 21 50
2020 EX-02 33 29 5 5 0 29 0 87 7 20
2020 EX-03 50 12 15 0 0 19 4 80 0 25
2019 EX 32 16 16 3 3 22 7 68 9 95
2019 EX-01 21 16 13 5 8 24 13 58 21 40
2019 EX-02 33 21 21 4 0 17 4 68 5 25
2019 EX-03 48 10 17 0 0 21 3 77 0 30

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 29 38 15 5 2 10 1 75 8 140
2024 EX-01 21 39 19 6 3 12 0 69 10 65
2024 EX-02 30 36 10 7 3 10 3 76 12 40
2024 EX-03 38 37 17 3 0 4 0 78 4 30
2022 EX 31 46 16 2 1 3 1 80 3 110
2022 EX-01 20 54 16 4 0 4 2 78 4 50
2022 EX-02 36 46 13 0 3 3 0 84 3 30
2022 EX-03 33 42 22 0 0 4 0 77 0 25
2020 EX 45 30 14 7 1 3 0 78 8 105
2020 EX-01 31 31 20 10 2 6 0 67 13 50
2020 EX-02 62 24 5 10 0 0 0 86 10 20
2020 EX-03 58 31 12 0 0 0 0 88 0 25
2019 EX 47 28 10 4 3 6 1 81 8 95
2019 EX-01 39 34 8 5 5 5 3 80 11 40
2019 EX-02 50 21 17 4 0 8 0 77 5 25
2019 EX-03 62 21 10 0 3 3 0 86 4 30
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 45 20 15 5 10 1 3 47 53 140
2024 EX-01 40 19 17 8 11 0 4 42 58 65
2024 EX-02 49 24 10 3 11 0 2 50 50 40
2024 EX-03 51 20 15 3 7 0 3 53 47 30
2022 EX 24 36 19 12 7 0 2 110
2022 EX-01 13 32 24 23 6 0 2 50
2022 EX-02 24 39 27 3 7 0 0 30
2022 EX-03 43 36 5 4 8 0 4 25
2020 EX 44 30 15 8 3 0 0 105
2020 EX-01 33 35 22 6 4 0 0 50
2020 EX-02 65 20 5 5 5 0 0 20
2020 EX-03 46 31 12 12 0 0 0 25
2019 EX 24 30 22 11 13 0 0 95
2019 EX-01 13 37 26 11 13 0 0 40
2019 EX-02 33 29 13 13 13 0 0 25
2019 EX-03 31 28 21 7 14 0 0 30

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 6 19 25 32 18 1 0 7 93 140
2024 EX-01 3 17 30 32 18 0 0 3 97 65
2024 EX-02 10 13 24 37 16 0 0 10 90 40
2024 EX-03 10 27 22 24 17 0 0 10 90 30
2022 EX 6 12 27 20 36 0 0 110
2022 EX-01 9 5 26 14 47 0 0 50
2022 EX-02 0 16 29 23 32 0 0 30
2022 EX-03 8 21 21 21 29 0 0 25
2020 EX 5 11 29 27 27 0 0 105
2020 EX-01 2 12 29 25 31 0 0 50
2020 EX-02 14 5 19 33 29 0 0 20
2020 EX-03 4 8 46 23 19 0 0 25
2019 EX 5 18 34 22 22 0 0 95
2019 EX-01 3 16 26 21 34 0 0 40
2019 EX-02 0 29 42 21 8 0 0 25
2019 EX-03 14 14 38 24 10 0 0 30

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 9 23 26 26 16 1 0 9 91 140
2024 EX-01 6 18 30 30 16 0 0 6 94 65
2024 EX-02 8 29 27 23 13 0 0 8 92 40
2024 EX-03 17 25 14 27 17 0 0 17 83 30
2022 EX 6 13 24 23 33 1 0 110
2022 EX-01 9 11 23 24 33 0 0 50
2022 EX-02 0 16 26 23 35 0 0 30
2022 EX-03 8 16 13 20 37 5 0 25
2020 EX 4 19 30 26 21 0 0 105
2020 EX-01 2 22 22 29 25 0 0 50
2020 EX-02 5 14 33 33 14 0 0 20
2020 EX-03 8 15 46 15 15 0 0 25
2019 EX 7 19 33 27 14 0 0 95
2019 EX-01 11 16 32 26 16 0 0 40
2019 EX-02 0 33 38 25 4 0 0 25
2019 EX-03 10 14 31 31 14 0 0 30

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 9 22 37 16 14 1 0 10 90 140
2024 EX-01 8 13 39 20 20 0 0 8 92 65
2024 EX-02 8 29 34 16 13 0 0 8 92 40
2024 EX-03 17 27 39 10 7 0 0 17 83 30
2022 EX 5 19 29 22 26 0 0 110
2022 EX-01 7 7 35 20 32 0 0 50
2022 EX-02 0 32 23 23 22 0 0 30
2022 EX-03 8 25 17 22 29 0 0 25
2020 EX 7 22 32 20 20 0 0 105
2020 EX-01 6 16 27 22 29 0 0 50
2020 EX-02 10 19 48 19 5 0 0 20
2020 EX-03 8 38 23 19 12 0 0 25
2019 EX 6 28 30 23 13 0 0 95
2019 EX-01 3 24 32 24 16 0 0 35
2019 EX-02 0 33 33 21 13 0 0 25
2019 EX-03 17 28 21 28 7 0 0 30

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 17 22 31 15 13 0 2 17 83 140
2024 EX-01 13 23 32 15 17 0 0 13 87 65
2024 EX-02 18 21 42 13 5 0 0 18 82 40
2024 EX-03 25 23 16 21 10 0 4 26 74 30
2022 EX 10 17 26 19 27 0 1 110
2022 EX-01 14 8 27 17 34 0 0 50
2022 EX-02 7 28 17 23 26 0 0 30
2022 EX-03 8 25 25 12 24 0 5 25
2020 EX 8 21 27 22 22 0 1 105
2020 EX-01 4 22 14 30 28 0 2 50
2020 EX-02 10 19 52 10 10 0 0 20
2020 EX-03 12 19 27 23 19 0 0 25
2019 EX 8 24 26 25 17 0 0 95
2019 EX-01 5 24 21 26 24 0 0 40
2019 EX-02 4 35 30 22 9 0 0 25
2019 EX-03 17 21 28 24 10 0 0 30

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 13 23 30 19 15 0 0 13 87 140
2024 EX-01 7 21 28 23 21 0 0 7 93 65
2024 EX-02 18 22 39 8 13 0 0 18 82 40
2024 EX-03 18 27 25 24 7 0 0 18 82 30
2022 EX 11 22 26 19 22 0 0 110
2022 EX-01 11 19 25 20 24 0 0 50
2022 EX-02 7 20 29 22 22 0 0 30
2022 EX-03 17 30 16 13 24 0 0 25
2020 EX 10 23 22 21 25 0 0 105
2020 EX-01 8 16 20 27 29 0 0 50
2020 EX-02 14 33 19 19 14 0 0 20
2020 EX-03 12 27 27 12 23 0 0 25
2019 EX 10 25 25 24 16 0 0 95
2019 EX-01 5 29 18 32 16 0 0 40
2019 EX-02 13 29 29 17 13 0 0 25
2019 EX-03 17 21 24 21 17 0 0 30

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 24 38 22 7 7 1 1 24 76 140
2024 EX-01 17 36 29 11 6 0 2 17 83 65
2024 EX-02 21 55 16 3 5 0 0 21 79 40
2024 EX-03 35 30 17 4 14 0 0 35 65 30
2022 EX 26 38 20 10 5 0 1 110
2022 EX-01 27 27 24 13 6 0 3 50
2022 EX-02 17 49 16 17 0 0 0 30
2022 EX-03 33 38 21 0 8 0 0 25
2020 EX 41 33 19 6 2 0 0 105
2020 EX-01 27 41 25 4 2 0 0 50
2020 EX-02 57 33 5 5 0 0 0 20
2020 EX-03 58 19 12 12 0 0 0 25
2019 EX 33 37 14 10 5 0 0 95
2019 EX-01 37 39 8 11 5 0 0 40
2019 EX-02 29 42 25 4 0 0 0 25
2019 EX-03 38 31 14 14 3 0 0 30

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 15 38 27 11 8 1 0 15 85 140
2024 EX-01 9 39 29 15 8 0 0 9 91 65
2024 EX-02 19 39 25 8 10 0 0 19 81 40
2024 EX-03 24 35 28 7 7 0 0 24 76 30
2022 EX 10 39 27 17 6 0 0 110
2022 EX-01 10 39 18 27 6 0 0 50
2022 EX-02 7 39 29 16 10 0 0 30
2022 EX-03 17 36 38 4 4 0 0 25
2020 EX 25 38 21 10 6 0 0 105
2020 EX-01 20 41 22 8 10 0 0 50
2020 EX-02 38 29 24 10 0 0 0 20
2020 EX-03 31 38 15 15 0 0 0 25
2019 EX 20 39 23 12 6 0 0 95
2019 EX-01 21 39 18 11 11 0 0 40
2019 EX-02 13 33 46 8 0 0 0 25
2019 EX-03 28 41 14 17 0 0 0 30

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 28 36 17 11 7 1 0 28 72 140
2024 EX-01 27 27 21 17 8 0 0 27 73 65
2024 EX-02 32 42 8 8 10 0 0 32 68 40
2024 EX-03 17 58 15 7 3 0 0 17 83 30
2022 EX 25 41 18 10 5 0 0 110
2022 EX-01 21 33 29 13 4 0 0 50
2022 EX-02 27 44 10 17 3 0 0 30
2022 EX-03 34 46 12 0 8 0 0 25
2020 EX 31 36 25 7 1 0 0 105
2020 EX-01 22 35 31 10 2 0 0 50
2020 EX-02 48 29 24 0 0 0 0 20
2020 EX-03 44 40 12 4 0 0 0 25
2019 EX 19 44 25 5 7 0 0 95
2019 EX-01 13 53 24 3 8 0 0 40
2019 EX-02 21 42 33 4 0 0 0 25
2019 EX-03 24 38 24 7 7 0 0 30

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 44 25 16 11 4 0 1 45 55 140
2024 EX-01 38 20 21 15 4 0 0 38 62 65
2024 EX-02 47 31 16 5 0 0 0 47 53 40
2024 EX-03 49 30 7 11 3 0 0 49 51 30
2022 EX 41 30 15 9 5 1 0 110
2022 EX-01 38 28 17 15 2 0 0 50
2022 EX-02 42 38 6 3 7 3 0 30
2022 EX-03 43 24 21 4 8 0 0 25
2020 EX 52 23 21 5 0 0 0 105
2020 EX-01 53 24 14 10 0 0 0 50
2020 EX-02 48 29 24 0 0 0 0 20
2020 EX-03 54 19 27 0 0 0 0 25
2019 EX 49 32 8 5 5 0 0 95
2019 EX-01 47 34 8 5 5 0 0 40
2019 EX-02 63 21 13 4 0 0 0 25
2019 EX-03 48 34 3 7 7 0 0 30

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 52 25 16 3 2 0 2 53 47 140
2024 EX-01 48 26 15 6 3 0 2 49 51 65
2024 EX-02 53 26 19 3 0 0 0 53 47 40
2024 EX-03 62 24 11 0 3 0 0 62 38 30
2022 EX 46 26 16 7 3 0 1 110
2022 EX-01 53 22 10 8 6 0 0 50
2022 EX-02 42 23 25 7 3 0 0 30
2022 EX-03 47 24 17 8 0 0 4 25
2020 EX 17 30 34 13 5 0 0 105
2020 EX-01 16 35 29 14 6 0 0 50
2020 EX-02 24 24 38 10 5 0 0 20
2020 EX-03 16 32 40 8 4 0 0 25

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 30 30 28 7 6 0 0 30 70 140
2024 EX-01 28 32 25 8 7 0 0 28 72 65
2024 EX-02 30 28 24 11 5 0 0 30 70 40
2024 EX-03 30 34 32 0 3 0 0 30 70 30
2022 EX 18 34 23 17 7 0 0 110
2022 EX-01 23 39 22 12 4 0 0 50
2022 EX-02 13 26 26 25 10 0 0 30
2022 EX-03 12 37 20 19 12 0 0 25
2020 EX 22 25 29 18 6 0 0 105
2020 EX-01 22 29 29 12 8 0 0 50
2020 EX-02 19 24 19 33 5 0 0 20
2020 EX-03 27 19 35 15 4 0 0 25
2019 EX 24 36 19 13 8 0 0 95
2019 EX-01 32 24 24 13 8 0 0 40
2019 EX-02 13 52 17 9 9 0 0 25
2019 EX-03 28 34 17 14 7 0 0 30

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 55 16 13 9 7 0 1 55 45 140
2024 EX-01 37 19 15 15 14 0 0 37 63 65
2024 EX-02 57 10 19 8 3 0 3 59 41 40
2024 EX-03 76 20 3 0 0 0 0 76 24 30
2022 EX 51 25 16 5 2 1 0 110
2022 EX-01 52 18 18 7 4 2 0 50
2022 EX-02 40 35 13 9 3 0 0 30
2022 EX-03 53 27 21 0 0 0 0 25
2020 EX 41 32 21 5 1 0 0 105
2020 EX-01 33 37 20 8 2 0 0 50
2020 EX-02 60 25 15 0 0 0 0 20
2020 EX-03 50 27 23 0 0 0 0 25
2019 EX 72 18 7 2 1 0 0 95
2019 EX-01 70 16 5 5 3 0 0 35
2019 EX-02 67 21 13 0 0 0 0 25
2019 EX-03 83 10 7 0 0 0 0 30

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 55 28 5 9 3 0 0 55 45 140
2024 EX-01 43 31 6 14 6 0 0 43 57 65
2024 EX-02 70 13 8 9 0 0 0 70 30 40
2024 EX-03 65 32 0 3 0 0 0 65 35 30
2022 EX 39 39 12 10 1 0 0 110
2022 EX-01 35 36 12 15 2 0 0 50
2022 EX-02 27 58 6 9 0 0 0 30
2022 EX-03 55 25 16 4 0 0 0 25
2020 EX 26 33 28 8 5 0 0 105
2020 EX-01 20 31 27 14 8 0 0 50
2020 EX-02 29 48 19 0 5 0 0 20
2020 EX-03 38 27 35 0 0 0 0 25

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 81 4 2 3 1 0 9 88 12 140
2024 EX-01 70 6 3 6 3 0 12 80 20 65
2024 EX-02 83 3 3 0 0 0 11 93 7 40
2024 EX-03 97 3 0 0 0 0 0 97 3 30

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 77 6 4 5 1 0 7 83 17 140
2024 EX-01 65 8 9 8 1 0 9 72 28 65
2024 EX-02 78 5 0 5 0 0 11 88 12 40
2024 EX-03 93 7 0 0 0 0 0 93 7 30

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 70 9 10 4 3 0 4 73 27 140
2024 EX-01 62 14 10 4 3 0 8 67 33 65
2024 EX-02 69 9 10 8 2 0 2 70 30 40
2024 EX-03 86 0 7 0 7 0 0 86 14 30
2022 EX 79 9 4 1 2 0 5 110
2022 EX-01 76 8 9 0 0 0 8 50
2022 EX-02 81 16 0 0 3 0 0 30
2022 EX-03 80 4 0 4 4 0 8 25
2020 EX 84 6 6 2 1 1 1 105
2020 EX-01 75 10 8 4 2 0 2 50
2020 EX-02 90 0 10 0 0 0 0 20
2020 EX-03 96 4 0 0 0 0 0 25
2019 EX 82 7 5 1 3 0 1 95
2019 EX-01 76 5 8 3 5 0 3 40
2019 EX-02 92 4 4 0 0 0 0 25
2019 EX-03 83 10 3 0 3 0 0 30

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 55 28 13 3 0 0 1 55 45 140
2024 EX-01 54 29 11 4 0 0 2 55 45 65
2024 EX-02 52 28 18 2 0 0 0 52 48 40
2024 EX-03 56 27 13 3 0 0 0 56 44 30
2022 EX 56 28 12 3 0 0 2 110
2022 EX-01 59 22 14 4 0 0 0 50
2022 EX-02 45 39 16 0 0 0 0 30
2022 EX-03 64 19 4 4 0 0 8 20
2020 EX 66 23 7 3 1 0 1 105
2020 EX-01 52 28 14 2 2 0 2 50
2020 EX-02 90 10 0 0 0 0 0 20
2020 EX-03 73 23 0 4 0 0 0 25
2019 EX 63 27 7 1 1 0 1 95
2019 EX-01 55 29 11 0 3 0 3 40
2019 EX-02 67 29 4 0 0 0 0 25
2019 EX-03 72 21 3 3 0 0 0 30

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 62 15 13 3 6 0 1 62 38 140
2024 EX-01 52 21 17 3 6 0 2 53 47 65
2024 EX-02 64 18 5 8 5 0 0 64 36 40
2024 EX-03 73 3 14 0 10 0 0 73 27 30
2022 EX 61 22 7 5 4 0 1 110
2022 EX-01 50 27 12 7 4 0 0 50
2022 EX-02 68 19 3 6 3 0 0 30
2022 EX-03 68 17 4 4 4 0 4 25
2020 EX 71 17 8 3 0 0 1 105
2020 EX-01 63 20 12 4 0 0 2 50
2020 EX-02 76 19 0 5 0 0 0 20
2020 EX-03 80 16 4 0 0 0 0 25
2019 EX 58 17 11 6 6 0 1 95
2019 EX-01 50 18 18 3 8 0 3 40
2019 EX-02 67 13 13 4 4 0 0 25
2019 EX-03 57 21 4 14 4 0 0 30

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 35 33 20 6 5 0 2 35 65 140
2024 EX-01 31 36 20 6 5 0 2 32 68 65
2024 EX-02 42 22 25 8 3 0 0 42 58 40
2024 EX-03 28 45 14 3 10 0 0 28 72 30
2022 EX 38 34 19 6 3 0 0 110
2022 EX-01 45 20 26 2 7 0 0 50
2022 EX-02 32 46 9 13 0 0 0 30
2022 EX-03 41 33 21 4 0 0 0 25
2020 EX 47 34 8 6 5 0 0 105
2020 EX-01 43 29 12 8 8 0 0 50
2020 EX-02 52 29 14 0 5 0 0 20
2020 EX-03 50 50 0 0 0 0 0 25
2019 EX 35 39 15 7 1 0 2 95
2019 EX-01 32 32 24 8 0 0 5 40
2019 EX-02 33 50 8 8 0 0 0 25
2019 EX-03 45 38 10 3 3 0 0 30

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 63 23 9 2 0 1 2 65 35 140
2024 EX-01 57 24 13 3 0 0 3 59 41 65
2024 EX-02 69 21 8 0 0 0 2 70 30 40
2024 EX-03 67 26 3 3 0 0 0 67 33 30
2022 EX 64 28 6 0 0 0 3 110
2022 EX-01 63 28 6 0 0 0 2 50
2022 EX-02 60 30 10 0 0 0 0 30
2022 EX-03 68 24 0 0 0 0 8 25
2020 EX 67 23 8 3 0 0 0 105
2020 EX-01 61 25 10 4 0 0 0 50
2020 EX-02 67 24 10 0 0 0 0 20
2020 EX-03 81 12 4 4 0 0 0 25
2019 EX 75 16 6 1 0 0 1 95
2019 EX-01 84 11 3 0 0 0 3 40
2019 EX-02 75 13 8 4 0 0 0 25
2019 EX-03 66 24 10 0 0 0 0 30

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 72 15 6 1 3 1 2 74 26 140
2024 EX-01 61 18 10 3 4 0 3 64 36 65
2024 EX-02 82 13 3 0 0 0 2 84 16 40
2024 EX-03 82 11 4 0 3 0 0 82 18 30
2022 EX 85 13 1 0 1 0 0 110
2022 EX-01 82 16 2 0 0 0 0 50
2022 EX-02 84 16 0 0 0 0 0 30
2022 EX-03 92 4 0 0 4 0 0 25
2020 EX 79 13 4 3 1 0 0 105
2020 EX-01 67 22 8 4 0 0 0 50
2020 EX-02 90 10 0 0 0 0 0 20
2020 EX-03 88 4 0 4 4 0 0 25
2019 EX 85 10 3 0 1 0 1 95
2019 EX-01 76 16 5 0 3 0 0 40
2019 EX-02 83 13 4 0 0 0 0 25
2019 EX-03 93 3 0 0 0 0 3 30

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 62 19 13 4 1 1 1 63 37 140
2024 EX-01 53 15 23 8 1 0 0 53 47 65
2024 EX-02 79 16 2 0 0 0 2 81 19 40
2024 EX-03 56 34 10 0 0 0 0 56 44 30
2022 EX 62 21 6 4 1 0 5 110
2022 EX-01 58 27 8 6 0 0 2 50
2022 EX-02 61 16 7 6 3 0 7 30
2022 EX-03 68 20 0 0 0 0 12 25
2020 EX 62 28 5 4 1 0 0 105
2020 EX-01 59 29 8 2 2 0 0 50
2020 EX-02 57 33 5 5 0 0 0 20
2020 EX-03 65 31 0 4 0 0 0 25
2019 EX 76 16 5 1 0 0 1 95
2019 EX-01 66 24 5 3 0 0 3 40
2019 EX-02 83 13 4 0 0 0 0 25
2019 EX-03 83 10 7 0 0 0 0 30

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 1 20 45 28 6 0 0 21 34 140
2024 EX-01 0 16 45 29 10 0 0 16 39 65
2024 EX-02 0 19 50 29 3 0 0 19 31 40
2024 EX-03 4 24 47 21 3 0 0 28 25 30
2022 EX 6 8 48 23 15 0 0 14 38 110
2022 EX-01 5 8 37 30 20 0 0 13 50 50
2022 EX-02 3 10 48 22 16 0 0 13 38 30
2022 EX-03 13 4 62 13 8 0 0 17 22 25
2020 EX 7 15 43 28 8 0 0 22 35 105
2020 EX-01 4 12 39 35 10 0 0 16 45 50
2020 EX-02 10 15 50 15 10 0 0 25 25 20
2020 EX-03 12 19 46 19 4 0 0 31 23 25
2019 EX 7 21 49 15 7 0 0 28 23 95
2019 EX-01 5 16 45 24 11 0 0 21 34 40
2019 EX-02 8 25 46 13 8 0 0 33 21 25
2019 EX-03 10 28 55 3 3 0 0 38 7 30

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 16 38 31 12 2 1 0 14 54 140
2024 EX-01 21 37 36 5 2 0 0 7 58 65
2024 EX-02 13 39 27 19 3 0 0 22 52 40
2024 EX-03 10 36 32 18 4 0 0 22 47 30
2022 EX 16 36 34 9 4 0 1 13 52 110
2022 EX-01 14 43 33 6 3 0 2 9 58 50
2022 EX-02 22 32 36 3 6 0 0 10 54 30
2022 EX-03 12 25 42 17 4 0 0 21 37 25
2020 EX 25 30 33 9 3 0 0 12 55 105
2020 EX-01 29 37 27 6 0 0 0 6 67 50
2020 EX-02 24 29 24 19 5 0 0 24 52 20
2020 EX-03 19 19 46 8 8 0 0 15 38 25
2019 EX 17 23 43 14 4 0 0 18 40 95
2019 EX-01 26 18 50 5 0 0 0 5 45 40
2019 EX-02 9 9 57 22 4 0 0 26 17 25
2019 EX-03 7 34 31 21 7 0 0 28 41 30

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 28 41 16 10 3 2 0 70 14 140
2024 EX-01 21 42 15 15 6 2 0 64 21 65
2024 EX-02 29 47 14 8 3 0 0 76 11 40
2024 EX-03 39 31 23 7 0 0 0 70 7 30
2022 EX 22 53 12 10 4 0 0 75 13 110
2022 EX-01 10 57 12 19 2 0 0 67 20 50
2022 EX-02 22 60 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 30
2022 EX-03 41 38 12 0 8 0 0 79 8 25
2020 EX 41 47 7 6 0 0 0 88 6 105
2020 EX-01 35 47 10 8 0 0 0 82 8 50
2020 EX-02 52 38 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2020 EX-03 42 50 0 8 0 0 0 92 8 25
2019 EX 34 48 9 6 1 1 0 83 7 95
2019 EX-01 29 50 5 13 0 3 0 81 14 40
2019 EX-02 25 75 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 25
2019 EX-03 48 28 21 3 0 0 0 76 3 30

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?
Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)		 Very good
(%)		 Good
(%)		 Fair
(%)		 Poor
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 12 31 34 20 3 140
2024 EX-01 10 21 40 21 8 65
2024 EX-02 5 40 34 21 0 40
2024 EX-03 21 38 20 21 0 30
2022 EX 18 24 34 18 6 110
2022 EX-01 13 14 42 22 9 50
2022 EX-02 10 40 37 9 3 30
2022 EX-03 25 26 21 24 4 25

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 53 25 11 8 1 2 1 79 9 140
2024 EX-01 46 23 17 11 3 0 0 70 14 65
2024 EX-02 55 26 8 8 0 3 0 84 8 40
2024 EX-03 61 25 7 3 0 0 4 90 4 30
2022 EX 42 34 12 8 2 2 0 77 10 110
2022 EX-01 35 37 20 8 0 0 0 72 8 50
2022 EX-02 48 32 6 10 3 0 0 81 13 30
2022 EX-03 42 29 9 8 4 8 0 77 13 25
2020 EX 51 31 12 6 0 0 0 82 6 105
2020 EX-01 45 39 10 6 0 0 0 84 6 50
2020 EX-02 62 29 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2020 EX-03 58 23 12 8 0 0 0 81 8 25

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 49 22 6 11 8 2 1 74 20 140
2024 EX-01 47 22 4 12 12 2 0 70 25 65
2024 EX-02 48 32 2 7 8 3 0 82 16 40
2024 EX-03 51 13 14 14 3 0 4 67 18 30
2022 EX 43 24 7 15 9 2 0 68 25 110
2022 EX-01 41 22 8 16 11 2 0 65 27 50
2022 EX-02 46 25 3 15 10 0 0 71 26 30
2022 EX-03 41 30 4 13 8 4 0 74 22 25
2020 EX 48 22 9 13 8 1 0 70 21 105
2020 EX-01 45 22 10 16 8 0 0 67 24 50
2020 EX-02 48 24 5 19 0 5 0 75 20 20
2020 EX-03 56 12 12 8 12 0 0 68 20 25

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 55 27 7 7 2 2 1 84 9 140
2024 EX-01 51 29 7 9 3 2 0 81 12 65
2024 EX-02 58 26 2 8 2 0 3 87 11 40
2024 EX-03 55 31 10 4 0 0 0 86 4 30
2022 EX 55 26 4 9 5 1 0 82 14 110
2022 EX-01 58 22 4 8 9 0 0 80 17 50
2022 EX-02 61 26 0 13 0 0 0 87 13 30
2022 EX-03 41 34 8 8 4 4 0 79 13 25
2020 EX 63 23 7 4 3 0 1 87 7 105
2020 EX-01 59 29 4 6 2 0 0 88 8 50
2020 EX-02 76 14 5 5 0 0 0 90 5 20
2020 EX-03 62 19 12 0 4 0 4 84 4 25

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 25 42 15 11 5 2 0 67 17 140
2024 EX-01 19 43 13 15 9 2 0 63 25 65
2024 EX-02 19 38 30 8 5 0 0 57 13 35
2024 EX-03 38 44 7 11 0 0 0 82 11 30
2022 EX 29 39 13 13 4 2 0 69 17 110
2022 EX-01 21 39 18 17 2 4 0 62 19 50
2022 EX-02 39 29 12 16 3 0 0 68 20 30
2022 EX-03 29 47 8 8 8 0 0 76 16 25
2020 EX 42 34 13 10 1 0 0 75 11 105
2020 EX-01 37 31 14 16 2 0 0 69 18 50
2020 EX-02 52 38 10 0 0 0 0 90 0 20
2020 EX-03 42 42 12 4 0 0 0 85 4 25
2019 EX 32 35 11 19 2 1 0 68 21 95
2019 EX-01 21 34 13 29 0 3 0 57 30 40
2019 EX-02 42 42 8 8 0 0 0 83 8 25
2019 EX-03 41 31 14 10 3 0 0 72 14 30

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 18 57 10 13 3 0 0 74 15 140
2024 EX-01 16 58 8 12 6 0 0 74 18 65
2024 EX-02 24 50 16 10 0 0 0 73 10 40
2024 EX-03 14 60 10 17 0 0 0 74 17 30
2022 EX 20 51 9 15 5 0 0 70 20 110
2022 EX-01 18 49 9 16 8 0 0 67 24 50
2022 EX-02 12 59 13 12 3 0 0 72 15 30
2022 EX-03 29 38 9 20 4 0 0 67 24 25
2020 EX 24 50 12 8 5 1 0 74 13 105
2020 EX-01 18 47 14 12 8 2 0 66 20 50
2020 EX-02 33 52 10 5 0 0 0 86 5 20
2020 EX-03 31 50 15 0 4 0 0 81 4 25
2019 EX 21 56 6 13 2 1 1 79 15 95
2019 EX-01 24 41 8 16 5 3 3 69 23 35
2019 EX-02 25 67 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 25
2019 EX-03 14 66 3 17 0 0 0 79 17 30
Top of page

Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 12 88 140
2024 EX-01 18 82 65
2024 EX-02 14 86 40
2024 EX-03 0 100 30
2022 EX 11 89 110
2022 EX-01 16 84 50
2022 EX-02 12 88 30
2022 EX-03 4 96 25
2020 EX 6 94 105
2020 EX-01 8 92 50
2020 EX-02 5 95 20
2020 EX-03 0 100 25
2019 EX 3 97 95
2019 EX-01 3 97 40
2019 EX-02 4 96 25
2019 EX-03 3 97 30

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 88 12 15
2024 EX-01 91 9 10
2022 EX 76 24 15

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 72 28 15
2024 EX-01 68 32 10
2022 EX 67 33 15

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 25 58 10 8 0 0 0 83 8 10

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 45 34 8 6 1 2 4 84 7 140
2024 EX-01 40 40 9 8 1 2 0 81 10 65
2024 EX-02 40 34 11 5 3 3 5 80 8 40
2024 EX-03 62 25 6 3 0 0 4 90 4 30
2022 EX 54 27 7 5 2 2 3 85 8 110
2022 EX-01 56 22 12 6 0 2 2 81 7 50
2022 EX-02 62 26 6 6 0 0 0 88 6 30
2022 EX-03 41 34 0 4 8 4 9 86 14 25
2020 EX 56 26 7 6 1 3 2 86 7 105
2020 EX-01 55 27 4 12 0 2 0 84 12 50
2020 EX-02 52 38 5 0 0 5 0 95 0 20
2020 EX-03 65 15 12 0 4 0 4 84 4 25
Top of page

Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 33 54 140
2024 EX-01 39 44 65
2024 EX-02 24 71 40
2024 EX-03 35 55 30
2022 EX 47 43 110
2022 EX-01 58 33 50
2022 EX-02 45 55 30
2022 EX-03 33 45 25
2020 EX 39 48 105
2020 EX-01 39 41 50
2020 EX-02 33 67 20
2020 EX-03 42 50 25

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 27 73 45
2024 EX-01 28 72 25
2024 EX-03 40 60 10
2022 EX 18 82 55
2022 EX-01 14 86 30
2022 EX-02 22 78 15
2020 EX 37 63 40
2020 EX-01 15 85 20
2020 EX-03 55 45 10

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 6 18 20 16 36 0 4 25 54 45
2024 EX-01 8 12 23 8 45 0 4 21 55 25
2024 EX-03 9 20 30 10 21 0 10 32 34 10
2022 EX 6 17 23 16 33 0 5 24 52 55
2022 EX-01 3 11 19 17 40 0 10 16 63 30
2022 EX-02 8 21 27 14 30 0 0 28 45 15
2020 EX 12 12 5 29 32 2 7 27 68 40
2020 EX-01 10 10 5 30 40 0 5 21 74 20
2020 EX-03 18 9 0 18 36 9 9 33 67 10

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 4 4 23 11 52 0 6 9 67 45
2024 EX-01 4 0 36 4 52 0 4 4 58 25
2024 EX-03 9 0 10 20 51 0 10 10 79 10
2022 EX 2 4 14 28 42 4 6 7 77 55
2022 EX-01 0 4 6 25 53 4 7 4 89 30
2022 EX-02 8 0 27 21 37 0 7 8 62 15
2020 EX 5 12 7 15 56 2 2 18 74 40
2020 EX-01 5 10 0 15 65 5 0 16 84 20
2020 EX-03 9 9 9 9 55 0 9 20 70 10

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 EX 49 17 9 5 4 2 15 59 41 140
2024 EX-01 36 19 12 9 6 0 17 43 57 65
2024 EX-02 58 10 13 3 0 3 13 69 31 40
2024 EX-03 69 16 0 0 4 3 7 78 22 30
2022 EX 47 17 10 5 7 1 13 110
2022 EX-01 34 26 15 6 8 2 10 50
2022 EX-02 42 17 9 3 9 0 19 30
2022 EX-03 75 4 0 4 4 0 13 25
2020 EX 59 17 8 6 5 1 5 105
2020 EX-01 47 22 8 10 8 0 6 50
2020 EX-02 67 19 5 0 5 0 5 20
2020 EX-03 77 4 8 4 0 4 4 25
2019 EX 60 16 8 5 7 0 3 95
2019 EX-01 62 14 5 8 8 0 3 35
2019 EX-02 63 13 8 4 8 0 4 25
2019 EX-03 57 14 14 4 7 0 4 30
Report a problem on this page
Date modified: