2024 Public Service Employee Survey Results for Transport Canada by Question 104. In total, how many years have you been working in the federal public service?

The results of the 2024 Public Service Employee Survey (PSES) are presented according to the numerical order of questions, grouped by section theme as they appeared in the questionnaire. Results are not shown when there is no historical comparison or when there is an insufficient number of responses.

Note: Due to rounding, percentages may not add to 100. Results have been adjusted for non-response to better represent the target population. Therefore, percentages should not be used to determine the number of respondents within a response category. The results for "Positive answers" and "Negative answers" are calculated by removing the "Don't know" and "Not applicable" responses from the total responses.

Results for questions 44, 73 and 93 are calculated differently than previous years to provide a more accurate and meaningful reflection of employee experiences. The calculation of negative answers now includes "To a very large extent", "To a large extent", "To a moderate extent" and "To a small extent". Because of this adjustment, results for these questions are not directly comparable to previous years.

Survey Themes

Top of page

My Job

Question 1. I have the tools, technology and equipment I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 36 3 7 3 0 0 87 10 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 43 5 9 7 0 0 78 16 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 42 5 12 6 0 0 76 19 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 40 5 11 6 0 0 78 18 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 34 2 6 2 0 0 90 8 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 41 4 8 4 0 0 85 11 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 42 5 8 4 0 0 84 12 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 40 3 10 4 0 0 83 14 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 39 2 5 2 0 0 91 7 725
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 44 4 8 2 0 0 86 10 1240
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 45 3 7 2 0 0 87 9 1455
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 43 5 6 2 0 0 87 8 795

Question 2. During meetings in my work unit, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 78 10 5 3 1 0 3 90 4 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 68 17 6 5 3 0 2 86 8 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 65 19 5 6 3 0 2 86 9 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 64 18 6 5 3 0 4 85 9 690

Question 3. When I prepare written materials, including emails, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 71 13 7 4 2 0 3 86 7 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 61 18 8 7 4 0 2 80 11 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 59 22 7 7 4 0 2 82 11 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 61 18 6 8 3 0 3 82 12 690

Question 4. My physical environment (e.g., office, workspace) is suitable for my job requirements.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 34 8 10 7 0 1 75 17 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 29 10 17 16 0 0 57 33 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 30 10 16 18 0 0 56 34 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 28 8 13 18 0 1 61 31 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 57 28 7 5 2 1 1 86 7 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 32 8 7 4 0 1 82 11 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 34 8 8 5 0 1 79 13 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 31 7 8 5 0 1 80 13 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 38 6 3 1 1 0 90 4 725
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 36 6 6 2 0 0 86 8 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 38 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 38 7 5 2 0 1 87 7 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 35 7 7 3 0 0 84 10 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 38 7 10 4 0 0 78 15 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 37 8 11 6 0 0 75 17 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 33 6 9 7 0 0 78 16 630

Question 5. I get the training I need to do my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 39 8 9 5 1 0 78 14 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 37 12 15 10 0 0 62 25 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 36 13 15 9 0 1 63 24 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 34 13 13 9 0 1 65 22 685
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 36 13 10 4 0 0 74 14 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 38 11 14 7 0 0 68 21 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 38 12 12 7 0 0 68 20 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 33 12 12 8 0 1 68 20 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 36 11 10 3 0 0 76 13 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 37 11 13 5 0 1 71 18 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 35 13 12 6 0 1 68 18 1445
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 39 13 8 4 0 2 74 13 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 38 12 12 6 0 0 70 18 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 33 14 18 12 0 0 56 30 1075
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 37 13 17 10 0 0 59 27 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 34 14 14 9 0 0 63 23 630

Question 6. I have the information, training and equipment I need to ensure my health and safety at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 29 8 5 2 1 0 85 8 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 33 9 8 8 1 0 74 16 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 36 11 10 6 0 0 73 16 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 34 9 10 5 0 1 76 14 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 27 7 4 2 1 0 87 6 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 34 9 6 2 1 0 83 8 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 37 8 5 3 0 0 85 8 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 31 9 7 2 0 0 83 8 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 33 7 3 1 0 0 88 4 715
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 35 8 5 1 0 1 85 6 1230
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 35 9 6 2 0 0 83 8 1440
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 32 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 34 7 7 2 0 0 85 8 805
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 38 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 1075
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 38 10 7 3 0 0 79 11 1270
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 34 12 7 3 0 0 78 10 635

Question 7. I have support at work to balance my work and personal life.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 27 7 6 5 0 0 82 11 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 32 11 11 12 0 0 66 23 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 31 10 11 15 0 0 64 25 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 31 12 11 10 0 1 67 21 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 62 23 9 4 2 0 0 86 6 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 31 10 6 4 0 0 79 11 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 35 10 7 5 0 0 77 13 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 30 9 7 6 0 0 78 13 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 26 7 4 2 0 1 87 6 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 54 29 9 6 2 0 0 84 8 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 32 9 7 4 0 0 79 11 1445
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 34 8 7 3 0 0 81 10 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 26 7 4 2 0 1 86 7 805
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 32 8 6 4 0 0 81 10 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 32 8 9 5 0 0 77 14 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 31 10 8 4 0 0 78 12 635

Question 8. I get a sense of satisfaction from my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 36 14 5 4 0 0 78 9 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 40 15 10 7 0 0 67 18 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 40 14 10 7 0 0 69 17 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 38 11 9 7 0 0 73 16 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 39 10 4 3 0 0 84 7 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 39 12 7 4 0 0 78 10 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 39 13 7 5 0 0 75 12 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 38 7 6 5 0 0 82 10 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 37 10 4 2 1 0 84 6 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 40 12 7 2 0 0 78 10 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 38 11 7 4 0 0 77 11 1455
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 40 9 5 3 0 0 82 9 800
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 39 11 7 4 0 0 78 11 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 42 13 8 5 0 0 74 12 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 39 13 8 6 0 0 74 14 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 36 11 8 6 0 0 76 13 635

Question 9. I receive meaningful recognition for work well done.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 33 9 7 4 0 0 80 11 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 36 16 11 10 0 0 63 21 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 35 17 13 9 0 0 61 22 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 35 14 12 11 0 1 62 24 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 35 9 4 3 1 0 84 7 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 37 15 9 7 0 0 70 15 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 35 16 10 9 0 0 65 19 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 35 13 9 10 0 0 68 18 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 34 11 6 2 1 0 82 8 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 37 11 9 4 0 0 76 13 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 35 15 11 6 0 0 68 17 1455
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 35 14 10 7 0 0 69 17 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 39 11 6 3 0 0 79 10 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 37 18 11 5 0 0 66 17 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 36 15 11 9 0 0 65 20 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 35 15 12 9 1 0 64 20 635

Question 10. I have clear work objectives.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 43 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 41 13 10 7 0 0 71 17 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 42 12 13 6 0 0 69 20 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 41 11 9 8 0 0 72 16 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 41 10 6 2 0 0 82 8 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 43 11 10 3 0 0 76 14 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 44 10 10 5 0 0 75 15 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 41 10 7 5 0 0 78 12 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 46 9 6 2 0 0 82 8 725
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 40 12 9 4 0 0 75 13 1225
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 42 12 10 4 0 0 74 14 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 41 13 7 3 0 0 77 10 790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 41 12 8 4 0 0 75 13 805
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 42 13 12 5 0 0 69 17 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 42 15 11 5 0 0 69 16 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 43 12 9 6 0 0 74 14 625

Question 11. I know how my work contributes to the achievement of my department's or agency's goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 37 8 3 2 1 0 87 5 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 41 10 6 4 0 0 79 10 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 41 9 7 4 1 0 80 11 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 38 9 5 4 0 0 81 10 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 38 7 4 2 1 0 87 6 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 39 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 1235
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 38 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 35 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 38 6 3 2 0 0 89 5 725
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 38 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 1230
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 35 10 4 3 0 0 83 7 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 50 35 7 5 2 0 0 86 7 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 38 8 4 3 0 0 86 6 805
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 40 12 6 3 0 0 78 9 1075
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 40 12 6 3 0 0 80 9 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 35 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 635

Question 12. Overall, I feel valued at work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 31 13 7 3 0 0 76 10 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 40 13 11 9 0 0 67 20 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 34 15 12 9 0 0 63 21 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 35 12 11 11 0 0 66 22 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 34 9 4 2 0 0 84 7 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 39 13 7 6 0 0 74 13 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 34 15 9 8 0 0 68 17 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 35 11 9 7 0 0 72 17 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 36 10 4 2 1 0 84 7 725
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 35 12 8 4 0 0 76 11 1230
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 34 14 9 6 0 0 71 15 1455
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 36 13 8 6 0 0 73 14 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 37 11 6 4 0 0 79 10 805
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 38 14 10 6 0 0 70 16 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 35 14 10 8 0 0 67 19 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 33 15 9 9 0 0 67 18 630

Question 13. I am proud of the work that I do.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 32 12 4 2 0 0 83 5 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 35 14 4 3 0 0 79 8 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 35 10 4 3 0 0 82 8 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 33 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 32 10 3 1 0 0 87 3 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 34 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 34 9 3 2 0 0 85 5 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 60 29 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 34 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 54 31 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 1225
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 53 32 9 4 2 0 0 85 6 1445
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 58 31 7 2 1 0 0 89 4 790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 33 12 4 1 0 0 83 5 805
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 35 11 4 2 0 0 83 6 1075
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 36 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 58 29 8 2 2 0 0 87 4 625

Question 14. I have opportunities to provide input into decisions that affect my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 32 12 7 4 0 1 77 11 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 39 14 12 10 0 0 64 22 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 39 15 11 8 0 0 66 18 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 35 13 11 10 0 0 66 21 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 39 13 5 4 0 0 78 9 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 40 12 9 5 0 0 73 15 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 38 13 9 7 0 0 71 16 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 37 10 9 6 0 0 75 16 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 37 12 4 2 0 1 81 7 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 37 11 9 3 0 0 78 12 1230
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 39 12 8 5 0 0 76 12 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 38 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 38 14 7 5 0 0 74 12 805
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 39 13 11 5 0 0 71 16 1070
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 39 13 9 6 0 0 71 16 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 38 10 11 6 0 0 73 17 630

Question 15. I am encouraged to be innovative or to take initiative in my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 33 12 6 3 0 0 79 8 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 36 16 10 7 0 0 67 17 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 36 16 9 7 0 0 68 16 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 36 15 9 7 1 0 69 16 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 34 8 4 3 0 0 85 7 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 36 14 7 4 0 0 75 11 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 34 15 7 7 0 0 71 14 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 33 12 7 6 0 0 75 13 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 35 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 32 13 8 3 0 0 76 11 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 33 14 8 5 0 0 73 13 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 34 15 6 4 0 0 75 10 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 35 13 6 5 0 0 77 10 805
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 34 16 9 6 0 0 69 15 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 35 15 10 7 0 0 69 16 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 32 13 10 6 0 1 71 16 630

Question 16. I have support at work to provide a high level of service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 34 9 6 3 0 0 82 9 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 39 14 10 7 0 0 69 17 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 38 14 12 6 0 0 67 19 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 36 13 10 7 0 1 69 18 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 32 9 5 2 0 0 84 7 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 38 13 8 4 0 0 75 12 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 37 15 8 6 0 0 71 14 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 34 13 8 5 0 0 73 13 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 38 7 5 1 1 1 87 6 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 38 11 7 2 0 0 79 10 1230
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 39 15 8 4 0 0 73 12 1435
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 42 13 6 3 0 0 78 10 785
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 42 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 800
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 38 15 12 5 0 0 69 16 1055
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 40 15 10 6 0 0 69 16 1255
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 38 11 11 6 0 0 72 17 620

Question 17. Overall, I like my job.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 36 9 4 2 0 0 84 6 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 43 13 7 4 0 0 76 11 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 38 14 7 5 0 0 74 12 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 35 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 34 8 3 2 0 0 88 4 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 39 11 4 2 0 0 82 7 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 38 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 35 11 4 3 0 0 82 7 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 32 6 3 2 0 0 90 4 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 37 10 5 1 0 0 84 6 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 37 11 6 3 0 0 80 9 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 37 10 4 2 0 0 84 6 790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 35 10 5 2 0 0 83 7 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 43 11 5 3 0 0 81 8 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 42 11 6 4 0 0 79 9 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 36 9 5 4 0 0 81 9 635

Question 18. I can complete my assigned workload during my regular working hours.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 36 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 34 16 6 4 0 0 74 10 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 32 20 9 8 0 1 63 17 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 34 18 11 10 0 0 61 21 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 30 10 2 1 0 1 86 4 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 34 16 7 3 0 0 74 10 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 32 19 11 8 0 1 63 18 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 29 18 11 11 0 1 60 22 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 36 10 3 1 0 0 86 4 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 37 15 6 3 0 0 76 9 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 34 19 12 6 0 0 63 18 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 32 18 13 7 0 0 62 20 790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 32 10 2 2 0 0 85 4 805
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 36 18 7 4 0 0 71 11 1075
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 35 20 11 6 0 0 62 18 1270
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 30 24 10 8 0 1 58 18 625

Question 19a. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... constantly changing priorities.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 16 36 20 19 0 3 41 22 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 27 35 18 7 0 2 25 40 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 28 36 16 5 0 2 21 43 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 28 36 15 6 0 1 22 42 685
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 16 32 23 17 2 5 44 22 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 24 38 18 10 0 1 29 33 1235
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 24 40 18 6 1 1 25 35 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 27 39 14 7 0 2 21 39 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 16 30 29 18 1 1 48 21 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 24 34 23 9 0 1 33 33 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 24 40 20 6 0 1 26 33 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 23 40 20 6 0 0 26 33 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 18 35 24 14 1 1 39 26 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 27 38 18 7 1 1 25 36 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 26 40 16 5 1 1 21 38 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 31 37 16 4 0 1 21 42 630

Question 19b. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... too many approval stages.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 11 21 29 17 16 1 5 35 34 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 29 29 13 7 0 2 20 49 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 31 31 13 5 1 2 18 50 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 32 29 11 5 1 3 17 53 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 21 27 20 13 3 6 37 33 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 26 34 14 8 1 2 22 42 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 28 34 16 5 1 2 22 42 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 25 34 16 5 0 2 21 43 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 17 28 23 19 3 2 44 27 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 23 33 20 10 1 2 31 35 1230
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 23 33 21 8 1 1 29 37 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 20 38 20 5 1 2 26 34 790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 13 19 29 21 14 3 2 36 34 805
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 29 31 17 7 1 1 24 44 1075
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 26 35 15 6 1 1 21 43 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 26 32 15 6 0 2 22 46 630

Question 19c. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreasonable deadlines.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 7 15 35 34 2 2 72 12 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 15 32 29 14 0 2 43 23 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 19 36 24 9 1 1 33 30 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 22 38 20 8 1 2 28 33 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 2 6 22 30 32 3 5 67 9 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 13 31 29 18 0 2 48 21 1235
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 18 38 24 9 1 2 33 28 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 23 36 22 8 0 2 30 34 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 6 20 36 33 1 1 71 9 725
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 11 31 33 17 1 1 51 17 1225
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 18 36 28 8 0 0 37 27 1435
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 19 38 26 7 0 1 34 29 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 8 22 35 29 2 2 66 11 805
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 15 33 33 12 0 1 46 21 1070
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 19 38 27 6 1 1 33 28 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 23 36 21 7 0 1 28 35 630

Question 19d. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... having to do the same or more work, but with fewer resources.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 11 17 24 29 3 5 58 23 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 21 28 19 11 1 2 31 41 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 24 29 15 7 1 3 23 47 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 27 27 11 7 1 2 19 53 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 14 20 22 29 3 8 57 21 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 19 28 20 15 1 3 36 34 1235
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 23 30 18 7 1 2 26 43 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 23 29 17 8 0 2 25 45 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 8 17 32 33 3 2 68 14 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 15 28 27 17 1 2 45 27 1230
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 22 32 22 9 1 1 32 36 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 25 32 21 6 0 1 27 40 790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 11 20 27 28 4 3 60 19 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 21 27 22 12 1 1 34 38 1075
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 28 28 17 7 1 1 25 47 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 28 32 13 6 0 2 19 48 630

Question 19e. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... high staff turnover.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 12 16 21 28 7 10 59 22 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 15 25 25 17 2 4 45 29 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 15 31 26 13 2 4 41 26 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 19 31 21 13 1 4 36 31 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 13 19 19 24 8 12 55 22 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 16 25 21 20 3 4 44 30 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 20 26 24 14 2 4 41 32 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 20 30 23 11 1 4 35 33 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 6 15 25 39 8 3 71 11 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 10 21 32 27 1 2 61 17 1225
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 11 29 32 19 1 2 52 18 1445
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 10 31 33 16 1 3 51 17 785
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 11 18 24 29 6 5 59 20 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 17 27 25 16 2 2 43 28 1075
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 19 29 26 12 2 1 39 31 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 17 32 25 10 1 3 37 31 630

Question 19f. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... overly complicated or unnecessary business processes.

Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 11 16 23 20 21 5 5 45 30 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 23 33 15 8 1 2 24 42 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 28 32 14 4 1 2 18 48 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 27 32 11 7 1 2 19 49 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 15 27 18 20 5 6 43 26 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 24 30 17 11 2 2 28 40 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 26 33 16 7 1 2 24 42 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 25 35 13 6 1 2 19 44 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 14 28 25 22 4 1 49 22 715
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 19 34 21 11 1 1 32 32 1225
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 22 36 19 8 1 1 28 35 1445
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 21 40 16 6 1 1 22 37 790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 19 28 21 16 4 2 40 30 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 25 31 18 8 2 1 26 42 1075
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 27 36 14 5 1 1 19 44 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 25 36 13 4 0 2 17 46 630

Question 19g. I feel that the quality of my work suffers because of... unreliable technology.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 15 28 22 23 0 5 47 24 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 16 32 27 16 0 2 44 24 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 15 34 28 12 0 2 42 23 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 15 35 28 12 0 2 41 23 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 12 26 23 27 2 6 55 17 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 14 32 27 18 0 2 46 21 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 13 35 28 14 1 2 43 20 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 14 34 30 13 1 2 44 21 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 15 32 29 16 1 1 46 22 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 17 34 28 12 0 1 41 24 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 16 37 29 10 0 1 40 23 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 5 14 42 29 9 0 0 39 19 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 17 28 25 18 1 1 44 27 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 19 33 25 11 1 1 36 31 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 20 35 24 10 0 1 34 30 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 21 33 25 10 0 2 36 30 635
Top of page

My Work Unit

Question 20. I am satisfied with how interpersonal issues are resolved in my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 29 12 5 4 7 7 76 10 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 30 17 8 7 5 6 63 18 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 31 18 11 7 6 4 60 20 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 33 18 8 8 4 4 62 18 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 26 11 4 3 9 9 79 8 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 28 17 8 5 7 6 65 15 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 30 18 7 8 5 5 64 16 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 34 16 6 7 4 5 68 15 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 27 15 5 3 7 5 74 9 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 29 17 8 5 6 4 66 15 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 30 17 9 7 4 4 64 17 1455
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 35 16 7 6 4 2 69 14 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 25 15 7 5 7 5 69 14 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 30 17 11 8 4 4 61 20 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 31 15 10 9 4 3 63 20 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 36 13 8 8 3 3 69 17 630

Question 21. In my work unit, every individual is accepted as an equal member of the team.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 63 26 3 4 3 1 0 89 8 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 29 7 7 6 0 0 80 13 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 30 8 9 4 1 0 78 14 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 27 8 7 6 1 0 79 13 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 70 19 6 2 2 0 0 90 4 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 54 27 6 7 5 1 0 82 11 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 28 7 7 6 1 0 79 13 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 57 27 5 5 6 1 0 84 11 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 62 25 6 5 2 1 0 88 7 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 53 28 8 6 4 1 0 82 11 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 27 9 7 6 1 0 78 13 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 54 24 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 25 7 7 4 1 0 81 11 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 31 10 8 6 0 0 75 15 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 30 8 9 8 1 0 75 17 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 50 27 6 7 8 1 1 78 16 630

Question 22. In my work unit, individuals behave in a respectful manner.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 66 24 3 4 3 0 0 90 7 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 56 29 6 6 3 0 0 85 10 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 34 7 6 2 0 0 85 8 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 30 7 5 4 0 0 83 9 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 75 19 3 3 1 0 0 93 4 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 60 28 4 5 2 0 0 88 7 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 31 6 5 3 0 0 85 9 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 59 30 4 4 3 0 0 89 7 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 69 23 4 4 0 0 0 92 4 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 59 29 5 5 2 0 0 88 7 1230
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 53 30 7 7 3 0 0 84 9 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 56 31 6 3 3 0 0 88 7 785
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 27 5 5 3 0 0 87 8 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 34 8 7 3 0 0 82 10 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 33 9 9 4 0 0 78 13 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 50 31 7 6 5 0 1 81 12 630

Question 23. The people I work with value my ideas and opinions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 31 7 3 2 1 0 89 5 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 37 8 5 3 1 0 84 8 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 38 11 5 2 1 0 81 7 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 33 11 4 4 1 0 80 8 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 64 27 5 2 1 1 0 92 3 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 33 9 4 2 1 0 86 6 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 34 11 4 3 1 0 82 7 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 35 9 5 3 1 0 83 7 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 29 7 2 1 1 0 90 3 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 33 10 3 2 0 0 85 5 1225
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 34 12 5 2 1 0 81 7 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 35 10 4 2 1 0 84 6 790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 35 8 4 2 1 0 86 6 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 38 11 5 2 1 0 81 7 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 37 12 6 4 1 0 79 9 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 36 9 6 3 1 1 81 10 630

Question 24. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without fear of reprisal or negative impact on my career.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 20 10 6 4 8 6 76 12 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 26 11 5 6 7 4 75 12 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 27 11 8 5 5 3 74 14 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 24 13 8 6 4 3 71 15 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 18 8 2 2 8 5 85 5 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 26 10 5 3 6 4 80 9 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 25 10 5 3 6 3 80 9 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 26 9 3 4 4 5 82 8 715

Question 25. In my work unit, I would feel safe to speak about racism in the workplace without negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 20 11 6 4 8 6 77 11 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 26 13 5 6 7 4 73 12 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 26 12 8 5 6 4 72 15 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 25 15 8 6 4 3 69 15 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 22 9 3 2 7 6 85 5 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 26 10 5 4 6 4 79 9 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 26 11 4 4 6 3 79 9 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 29 10 4 3 5 5 81 8 720
Top of page

My Immediate Supervisor

Question 26. My immediate supervisor encourages me to work collaboratively with others outside of my work unit.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 26 10 4 3 1 6 82 7 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 31 11 4 3 1 3 82 7 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 28 11 4 1 1 2 83 6 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 55 27 9 3 2 1 3 85 6 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 28 9 2 1 1 5 87 4 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 30 12 4 3 1 3 80 7 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 53 28 11 2 2 1 2 84 4 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 26 11 4 2 1 3 83 6 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 21 13 3 2 1 4 80 6 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 53 28 11 4 2 1 2 83 6 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 55 24 12 4 2 1 1 82 6 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 56 24 12 3 2 1 1 82 6 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 25 14 4 2 1 3 79 7 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 26 14 6 3 1 2 77 9 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 27 12 5 3 0 2 80 8 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 24 12 3 4 1 3 80 7 635

Question 27. I receive useful feedback from my immediate supervisor on my job performance.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 28 8 6 3 0 1 84 8 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 34 10 7 6 0 0 77 13 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 31 11 10 5 0 0 74 14 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 30 12 6 7 0 0 75 13 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 30 8 4 2 1 0 86 6 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 30 13 8 5 1 0 74 13 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 32 11 7 6 0 0 76 13 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 31 12 6 6 0 1 76 12 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 30 9 5 3 0 1 83 8 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 28 10 7 4 0 0 79 11 1230
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 31 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 31 11 6 5 0 0 77 12 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 31 10 6 4 0 1 79 11 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 30 13 7 5 0 1 74 13 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 29 13 8 6 0 1 73 15 1285
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 29 11 7 7 0 0 75 14 635

Question 28. I feel that my immediate supervisor supports my career goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 64 24 4 4 2 1 0 89 7 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 25 11 5 6 1 0 78 11 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 26 12 6 5 2 2 75 12 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 23 13 4 6 1 4 76 11 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 65 21 8 2 2 2 0 88 4 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 26 11 5 5 2 1 78 10 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 24 13 5 6 2 1 76 11 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 50 22 12 4 6 1 4 76 11 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 62 22 7 4 2 2 1 87 6 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 54 25 10 5 4 1 2 81 9 1230
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 23 14 6 5 2 2 74 11 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 25 12 5 5 2 3 77 11 790

Question 29. My immediate supervisor keeps me informed about the issues affecting my work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 27 5 4 3 1 0 88 7 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 32 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 29 9 8 4 1 0 79 13 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 31 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 26 9 2 2 1 1 88 3 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 33 10 6 3 0 1 80 10 1235
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 31 9 7 5 0 0 79 12 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 30 8 6 6 1 1 80 12 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 57 29 7 4 2 1 0 87 6 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 27 10 7 3 0 1 80 10 1230
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 31 10 6 5 0 0 80 11 1455
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 30 10 6 4 0 0 80 11 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 28 9 6 4 0 1 81 10 805
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 30 10 8 6 0 0 76 14 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 29 12 7 6 0 0 74 14 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 33 9 7 6 0 1 78 13 635

Question 30. My immediate supervisor supports the use of flexible work hours (e.g., varying the start and end times of the workday).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 73 16 4 3 1 1 2 92 4 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 62 23 5 3 3 1 2 88 7 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 60 23 7 3 4 1 1 86 7 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 60 25 6 3 3 1 2 88 7 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 72 17 5 1 2 2 2 92 3 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 64 22 5 2 2 2 2 90 5 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 65 21 6 3 2 1 1 88 5 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 65 23 5 2 2 1 2 90 5 720

Question 31. I am satisfied with the quality of supervision I receive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 66 23 5 4 2 0 0 89 6 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 54 27 9 4 6 0 0 81 10 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 27 10 6 4 0 0 79 11 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 56 24 8 5 6 0 1 81 11 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 69 20 4 5 1 0 0 89 6 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 26 8 6 5 0 0 81 11 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 53 26 10 7 5 0 0 79 11 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 57 24 8 6 6 0 0 81 12 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 66 22 7 3 2 0 0 88 5 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 61 22 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 60 21 10 5 5 0 0 80 10 1455
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 62 21 9 4 3 0 0 83 8 800
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 26 6 4 4 0 0 86 9 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 26 11 7 5 0 0 77 12 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 27 10 7 6 0 0 77 13 1285
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 26 8 5 6 1 0 80 11 635

Question 32. When I communicate with my immediate supervisor, I feel free to use the official language of my choice.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 88 7 1 2 0 0 2 97 2 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 83 9 3 2 1 0 2 94 3 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 81 11 3 1 2 0 2 94 3 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 80 10 3 2 2 0 4 93 4 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 85 10 1 1 0 0 3 98 1 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 82 10 3 1 1 0 2 94 3 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 81 10 4 1 2 0 2 94 3 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 78 12 3 1 2 0 4 94 2 720
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 84 9 3 1 1 0 2 95 2 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 80 10 3 2 2 0 2 92 5 1075
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 78 12 3 2 2 0 2 92 4 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 79 11 5 1 1 0 3 93 2 625
Top of page

Senior Management

Question 33. Senior managers in my department or agency lead by example in ethical behaviour.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 24 9 5 2 7 1 82 8 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 30 13 11 11 6 0 63 23 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 30 16 11 11 5 1 60 23 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 32 16 10 12 5 0 59 24 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 23 6 3 2 10 0 88 5 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 30 13 7 5 7 0 73 12 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 34 14 8 7 6 0 68 17 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 31 17 8 6 5 0 67 15 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 61 23 6 3 1 6 0 90 4 725
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 28 12 5 4 7 0 78 9 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 38 30 14 7 5 5 0 73 13 1455
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 29 14 6 6 5 0 72 14 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 27 9 3 2 8 1 84 6 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 32 17 8 7 6 0 67 16 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 34 19 9 8 5 0 62 18 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 35 18 8 9 4 0 63 18 635

Question 34. I have confidence in the senior management of my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 27 11 7 5 4 0 75 13 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 27 18 15 16 2 0 50 32 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 29 18 15 17 2 0 49 33 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 30 19 14 18 2 0 48 33 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 27 11 6 3 5 0 79 10 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 32 18 12 7 3 0 62 20 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 31 18 12 11 3 0 58 23 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 32 15 12 10 1 0 62 22 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 29 9 3 1 3 0 87 4 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 31 14 8 5 2 0 73 13 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 32 13 11 6 1 0 69 18 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 34 14 8 8 1 0 70 16 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 30 11 6 3 4 1 78 10 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 34 19 11 9 2 0 61 20 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 34 19 13 10 2 0 57 24 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 34 18 13 11 1 0 57 24 635

Question 35. Senior management in my department or agency makes effective and timely decisions.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 33 27 16 10 6 7 1 66 17 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 25 21 17 18 4 0 42 37 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 26 19 18 20 3 0 42 38 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 24 23 18 19 3 0 38 38 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 27 14 7 4 10 0 72 13 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 28 21 14 10 4 0 53 25 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 29 21 14 12 5 0 50 28 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 31 20 15 10 3 0 53 26 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 31 12 5 2 6 0 80 7 725
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 30 17 11 6 4 0 64 17 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 34 18 12 7 3 0 62 20 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 36 18 10 7 3 0 63 18 790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 29 15 7 5 9 1 71 13 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 29 22 17 10 5 0 49 28 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 31 22 18 11 4 0 47 30 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 32 24 15 11 3 0 48 26 630

Question 36. Essential information flows effectively from senior management to staff.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 34 29 15 10 6 5 1 67 18 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 26 17 19 21 2 0 42 41 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 30 16 21 18 3 0 44 40 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 28 21 18 19 2 0 42 37 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 33 13 8 5 4 0 73 14 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 34 18 15 11 2 0 55 27 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 33 18 16 12 2 0 53 29 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 37 17 14 10 2 0 58 25 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 33 11 6 2 3 0 79 9 725
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 34 15 13 7 2 0 64 20 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 37 16 13 7 1 0 63 21 1455
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 37 16 12 6 1 0 66 18 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 33 15 11 6 5 1 66 18 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 28 21 20 12 3 0 45 33 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 32 19 20 14 2 0 46 35 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 32 22 17 12 1 0 47 30 635

Question 37. Senior managers in my department or agency use both official languages in their interactions with employees.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 21 10 4 4 10 4 79 9 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 25 15 6 4 9 3 72 11 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 26 18 6 3 8 3 69 10 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 29 16 6 3 9 4 71 10 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 25 11 3 3 10 3 82 6 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 27 14 6 3 6 3 74 10 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 28 16 5 2 7 3 75 7 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 27 13 4 3 8 4 77 9 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 22 12 5 3 6 2 79 8 725
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 25 13 5 3 7 4 75 9 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 26 15 5 3 7 3 74 9 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 26 16 5 3 7 4 74 8 800
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 20 10 5 4 12 3 77 11 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 23 12 5 7 11 3 72 14 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 25 17 5 3 11 3 71 9 1285
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 24 12 5 3 13 4 76 9 635
Top of page

My Organization (Department or Agency)

Question 38. My department or agency does a good job of communicating its vision, mission and goals.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 39 12 7 4 2 0 76 11 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 39 20 13 9 1 0 58 22 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 41 19 13 9 2 0 59 22 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 43 18 12 9 1 0 60 21 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 41 11 5 2 3 0 82 7 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 46 18 10 4 1 0 68 14 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 43 18 10 4 1 0 67 14 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 40 17 10 4 1 0 69 14 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 44 9 4 2 2 0 86 5 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 43 16 7 3 1 0 73 10 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 42 17 7 3 1 0 73 10 1455
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 43 15 8 4 1 0 73 12 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 42 14 7 2 3 0 76 9 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 41 21 11 5 2 0 63 16 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 43 20 10 5 2 0 64 16 1285
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 41 20 11 5 1 0 63 16 635

Question 39. I feel that change is managed well in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 22 32 20 15 8 4 0 56 23 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 26 21 23 19 1 0 36 43 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 25 23 22 19 3 0 34 42 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 27 22 22 20 1 0 35 43 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 39 14 8 4 4 1 73 12 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 36 22 18 7 2 0 52 26 1235
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 34 22 17 11 2 0 50 28 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 34 21 16 10 1 0 53 26 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 40 13 7 2 3 0 78 9 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 39 18 12 6 2 0 64 18 1225
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 38 19 12 6 2 0 63 18 1445
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 39 21 11 5 1 0 63 17 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 26 34 19 12 5 4 0 62 18 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 33 22 22 9 3 0 46 32 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 31 26 18 11 4 0 43 30 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 36 20 21 12 1 0 46 33 630

Question 40. If I am faced with an ethical dilemma or a conflict between values in the workplace, I know where I can go for help in resolving the situation.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 34 12 9 4 3 2 73 14 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 36 13 14 9 2 1 63 24 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 39 14 12 6 3 0 67 19 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 38 14 9 8 3 2 67 18 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 30 10 10 4 5 2 74 15 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 37 15 10 7 4 1 66 18 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 36 14 12 5 2 1 68 18 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 36 14 8 5 3 1 71 14 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 33 11 6 3 4 1 79 10 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 33 15 9 4 3 1 71 14 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 36 14 9 5 3 1 72 14 1455
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 34 14 7 5 2 1 73 12 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 32 13 9 5 3 1 71 15 805
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 34 16 12 6 3 1 64 18 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 37 16 12 6 2 1 64 19 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 39 14 9 4 2 1 72 13 635

Question 41. My department or agency does a good job of promoting values and ethics in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 36 14 3 2 1 0 81 5 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 37 17 7 8 1 0 68 15 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 36 19 8 6 1 0 66 14 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 39 18 7 7 2 0 68 14 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 35 14 2 1 3 0 83 3 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 40 18 7 4 2 0 71 11 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 38 21 7 4 3 0 68 11 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 33 36 17 6 4 2 0 71 11 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 36 10 2 1 2 0 86 4 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 34 16 5 2 2 0 75 8 1230
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 37 17 6 4 2 0 72 10 1445
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 35 15 6 4 1 0 75 10 790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 35 15 4 4 3 0 77 8 805
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 34 23 8 5 1 0 63 14 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 36 24 9 7 3 0 59 17 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 39 22 7 7 0 0 64 14 635

Question 42. I feel I can initiate a formal recourse process (e.g., grievance, complaint, appeal) without fear of reprisal.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 34 24 12 8 6 13 3 69 17 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 25 17 12 13 11 2 51 29 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 22 18 14 14 12 3 46 33 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 26 18 10 18 8 4 48 31 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 34 25 12 5 2 18 4 76 9 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 27 16 11 10 13 2 56 24 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 21 20 10 15 12 4 48 29 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 27 16 10 13 9 4 55 27 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 25 15 6 4 10 2 72 10 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 26 17 10 8 11 2 60 21 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 24 19 12 11 11 2 51 26 1455
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 25 19 11 9 8 2 56 23 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 29 25 17 7 7 12 3 64 16 805
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 23 19 14 10 11 2 50 28 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 22 21 14 14 11 3 43 33 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 25 21 14 11 7 4 49 27 635

Question 43. My department or agency does a good job of supporting employee career development.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 34 10 10 3 4 1 75 14 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 31 19 15 12 2 0 53 28 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 30 19 17 13 3 0 50 31 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 33 21 11 13 2 2 53 26 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 35 11 5 3 4 0 81 8 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 36 16 11 9 2 0 63 20 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 31 19 13 10 3 0 57 23 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 31 21 10 10 2 2 57 21 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 33 12 5 3 3 0 78 9 725
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 32 18 12 7 2 0 63 19 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 32 18 13 8 2 0 59 22 1455
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 32 22 10 7 1 1 59 18 785
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 32 15 5 6 5 0 73 11 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 30 19 17 12 3 0 51 29 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 29 20 18 15 2 0 47 33 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 31 22 15 13 1 1 49 29 630

Question 44a. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Conflict between my work obligations and my family or personal obligations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 23 11 4 3 1 6 56 44 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 24 15 6 9 1 5 44 56 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 24 15 9 9 1 6 39 61 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 27 14 7 5 1 9 41 59 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 20 8 2 2 1 11 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 26 12 4 4 1 4 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 24 14 6 7 2 5 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 22 13 3 6 1 6 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 21 12 2 2 1 4 725
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 25 13 4 3 1 3 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 23 13 8 4 1 4 1455
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 55 21 12 4 2 1 6 800
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 62 20 8 1 1 1 6 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 24 12 5 3 1 3 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 47 24 15 6 4 0 3 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 25 11 5 3 0 4 630

Question 44b. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Lack of access to language training in my second official language

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 12 9 3 3 2 13 69 31 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 12 8 5 7 2 14 62 38 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 11 8 6 6 2 19 61 39 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 9 5 4 6 3 26 66 34 690

Question 44c. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 76 8 1 1 1 4 8 87 13 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 72 10 4 2 4 3 6 79 21 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 61 11 6 4 3 6 9 73 27 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 61 8 6 3 4 6 12 74 26 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 83 3 2 0 1 3 8 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 75 8 3 2 3 3 6 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 70 8 5 2 3 5 6 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 70 8 4 3 4 4 7 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 85 5 2 1 1 3 3 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 77 9 4 2 2 3 3 1230
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 71 9 5 3 3 4 4 1445
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 71 8 5 3 3 3 6 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 79 6 3 1 1 4 6 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 74 10 4 2 2 4 3 1075
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 68 9 7 3 5 4 4 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 67 10 5 3 4 5 7 630

Question 44d. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 75 6 2 1 1 2 13 88 12 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 72 6 3 2 3 2 13 84 16 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 65 8 3 2 2 3 18 83 17 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 64 5 2 2 2 2 21 84 16 690

Question 44e. To what extent have the following adversely affected your career progress in the federal public service over the last 12 months? Accommodation issues
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 69 9 4 1 2 3 11 81 19 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 60 10 7 3 7 2 11 69 31 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 55 11 8 4 5 2 15 67 33 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 57 10 6 4 4 2 18 71 29 690

Question 45. I believe I have opportunities for promotion within my department or agency, given my education, skills and experience.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 22 35 12 13 9 6 4 63 24 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 32 12 17 18 3 1 51 37 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 29 13 18 22 2 1 45 42 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 25 15 13 22 3 8 44 39 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 33 31 15 9 6 4 2 69 15 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 33 14 12 14 3 1 58 27 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 30 13 17 16 3 2 51 35 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 25 15 15 16 1 8 49 34 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 33 33 13 9 5 5 2 71 15 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 31 16 12 11 3 2 60 24 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 27 17 16 14 2 2 50 32 1455
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 25 21 14 17 1 4 45 33 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 31 15 8 7 5 2 68 17 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 29 16 15 15 2 1 52 31 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 28 16 15 20 2 1 47 37 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 26 20 17 19 1 4 41 37 635

Question 46. I feel I would be supported by my department or agency if I proposed a new idea.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 33 38 15 6 3 5 1 74 10 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 40 18 12 7 4 0 61 20 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 40 22 10 7 4 0 59 18 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 41 20 9 8 3 1 62 17 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 38 15 4 2 4 0 78 6 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 40 19 8 4 2 0 68 13 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 40 19 10 6 3 0 65 16 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 40 17 10 4 2 1 68 15 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 43 11 4 1 3 1 82 6 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 43 18 7 3 3 0 71 11 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 41 17 9 4 3 0 68 14 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 45 16 8 4 2 0 72 12 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 29 42 15 7 3 4 0 74 10 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 42 22 10 4 3 0 62 15 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 43 19 10 6 3 0 64 16 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 41 21 9 5 3 1 64 15 630

Question 47. I think that my department or agency respects individual differences (e.g., culture, work styles, ideas, abilities).
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 33 8 4 3 1 1 84 8 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 40 14 7 8 2 0 71 15 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 38 17 10 6 2 0 66 17 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 39 17 5 8 3 1 69 13 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 57 30 6 3 3 1 0 88 6 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 38 12 7 4 2 0 77 11 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 38 15 7 5 3 0 72 13 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 38 14 5 5 2 1 75 10 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 35 8 2 1 0 0 89 3 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 38 12 4 2 1 0 81 6 1225
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 36 15 7 3 2 0 75 10 1445
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 37 11 6 4 2 0 78 10 790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 37 8 4 2 2 0 87 5 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 39 17 6 3 2 0 73 9 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 41 16 6 4 3 0 73 11 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 43 15 5 4 2 0 76 9 630

Question 48. My department or agency implements activities and practices that support a diverse workforce.

A diverse workforce includes individuals who have an array of identities, abilities, backgrounds, cultures, skills, perspectives, and experiences that are representative of Canada’s current and evolving population. This includes but is not limited to differences in ethnicity or race, culture, religion, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, educational background, region, and marital or parental status.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 31 10 4 2 6 2 83 6 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 39 13 5 4 6 1 76 10 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 31 37 16 5 2 7 1 74 9 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 35 14 5 3 4 2 78 8 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 30 9 2 2 8 2 86 4 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 36 15 5 3 7 1 76 8 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 37 14 4 3 7 0 78 7 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 35 13 3 3 5 0 80 7 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 32 9 3 1 4 1 86 4 715
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 33 13 4 2 5 1 80 6 1230
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 33 16 4 2 4 0 77 7 1445
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 33 13 4 3 3 0 80 7 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 28 11 3 1 5 1 83 5 805
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 35 17 5 1 4 1 76 7 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 37 16 4 3 5 0 76 7 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 39 16 3 3 3 0 78 6 630

Question 49. My department or agency implements initiatives that promote anti-racism in the workplace.

Anti-racism is the active process of identifying and eliminating racism by changing systems, organizational structures, policies and practices and attitudes, so that power is redistributed and shared equitably.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 24 15 4 2 15 3 73 8 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 26 21 5 3 13 2 66 9 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 31 19 4 2 14 1 70 7 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 32 20 3 2 9 2 72 6 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 23 13 5 2 17 2 75 9 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 27 20 6 3 11 2 67 9 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 30 19 4 2 13 1 72 6 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 30 16 3 2 9 1 77 5 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 32 11 3 1 6 1 83 4 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 32 15 4 2 6 1 78 6 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 32 15 4 2 6 0 78 6 1455
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 33 12 2 2 3 1 82 5 795

Question 50. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns about racism in the workplace with a person of authority (e.g., immediate supervisor, senior manager, ombudsperson, human resources advisor).

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 25 6 5 3 7 4 85 9 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 30 10 5 6 6 3 77 12 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 29 11 5 7 6 2 74 14 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 29 11 6 8 5 2 74 15 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 28 5 2 2 5 4 90 4 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 31 9 4 4 5 3 81 9 1235
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 31 9 5 3 6 2 80 10 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 27 10 5 4 4 4 80 9 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 31 6 3 2 3 1 88 5 715
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 29 10 4 3 4 2 82 8 1230
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 29 11 6 4 3 1 78 11 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 28 10 4 4 3 1 80 9 795

Question 51. I feel that racism in my department or agency has had an adverse or negative impact on my mental health.

Racism refers to any expression of prejudice, discrimination, hostility or violence against people because they appear to belong to a specific race or ethnic group. Racism may show up in individual actions, with conscious awareness or not, and/or in organizational policies or practices.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 4 7 6 42 8 30 76 13 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 7 13 9 38 7 23 66 16 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 8 16 8 37 6 20 61 17 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 5 7 16 10 37 6 19 63 16 685
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 3 6 4 47 4 32 81 9 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 3 5 11 6 44 5 25 73 12 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 5 12 7 44 7 22 72 11 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 4 4 13 8 44 5 22 71 10 715

Question 52. I feel that the Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion has had a positive impact in my department or agency, since it launched in January 2021.

The Call to Action on Anti-Racism, Equity and Inclusion in the Federal Public Service is a call to leaders in the Public Service to take deliberate action to address systemic racism and make the Public Service more inclusive.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 12 15 3 3 44 9 57 12 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 14 25 4 7 37 6 37 19 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 16 28 5 6 33 4 38 18 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 18 30 6 7 26 3 38 19 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 11 15 14 1 2 46 10 60 7 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 16 23 3 4 38 5 46 13 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 18 24 3 3 37 4 49 10 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 23 27 3 4 29 3 50 10 720

Question 53. Overall, my department or agency treats me with respect.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 64 27 5 2 2 0 0 92 4 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 35 9 8 5 0 0 78 13 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 37 12 8 6 0 0 73 15 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 39 10 6 8 1 0 76 14 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 73 21 3 1 1 0 0 94 2 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 53 34 6 5 2 0 0 87 7 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 35 10 5 4 0 0 81 9 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 36 8 6 3 0 0 83 9 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 75 21 2 1 1 0 0 96 2 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 61 28 7 3 1 0 0 89 4 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 31 8 5 3 0 0 84 8 1455
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 31 8 5 4 0 0 84 8 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 66 26 4 2 1 0 0 93 3 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 34 10 5 3 0 0 83 7 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 36 12 6 5 0 0 77 11 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 34 9 6 5 0 0 80 11 630

Question 54. I would recommend my department or agency as a great place to work.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 27 9 4 3 0 0 84 7 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 34 14 9 7 1 0 69 17 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 31 18 10 8 1 0 63 18 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 35 14 7 9 1 0 69 16 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 63 24 8 3 2 0 0 87 5 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 36 10 7 3 0 0 79 11 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 30 13 8 5 1 0 73 13 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 30 13 6 6 0 0 75 12 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 66 24 6 3 1 0 0 91 4 715
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 29 11 5 3 1 0 82 7 1230
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 29 14 6 4 1 0 76 10 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 30 13 5 5 0 0 78 10 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 27 9 4 4 0 0 83 8 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 32 18 7 4 0 0 71 11 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 33 17 8 8 1 0 67 16 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 31 16 7 9 1 0 68 15 630

Question 55. I am satisfied with my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 29 10 6 3 0 0 81 9 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 37 14 12 7 0 0 67 19 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 35 16 12 8 0 0 64 20 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 37 12 10 9 0 0 69 19 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 26 9 3 2 0 0 86 5 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 36 12 8 3 0 0 77 11 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 33 15 8 5 0 0 72 13 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 32 13 7 7 0 0 73 14 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 64 28 5 3 1 0 0 92 4 715
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 32 10 5 3 0 0 82 8 1225
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 30 14 7 3 0 0 76 10 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 32 12 6 4 0 0 78 10 790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 30 9 5 3 0 0 83 8 805
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 36 16 9 4 0 0 71 13 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 34 15 10 7 1 0 67 17 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 35 15 9 6 0 0 70 15 630
Top of page

Mobility and Retention

Question 56. I would prefer to remain with my department or agency, even if a comparable job was available elsewhere in the federal public service.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 21 15 8 6 6 1 69 15 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 26 17 11 10 4 1 60 22 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 28 16 11 8 5 0 64 20 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 28 14 9 8 3 1 67 18 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 23 17 6 4 4 0 71 11 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 27 18 9 6 4 0 66 16 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 26 18 8 8 4 0 65 16 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 24 15 7 6 3 2 71 13 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 22 15 4 3 3 0 77 8 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 25 14 8 5 3 1 73 13 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 24 16 7 6 3 1 70 13 1455
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 25 12 7 5 2 1 75 12 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 22 18 8 6 5 0 67 15 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 27 19 12 7 2 1 61 19 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 27 18 11 9 2 1 62 20 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 27 16 8 6 3 2 68 15 630

Question 57_1. Do you intend to leave your current position in the next two years?

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Unsure
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 31 26 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 28 34 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 32 34 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 31 27 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 31 28 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 32 33 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 31 36 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 33 26 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 21 39 39 725
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 41 34 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 40 37 1455
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 29 40 31 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 34 36 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 37 35 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 37 36 1285
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 34 36 635

Question 57_2. Of those who indicated that they intend to leave their current position in the next two years: Please indicate your reason for leaving

In order to make historical trend analysis, Q57 has followed the same format as last year. This means Q57_1 is same as Q56_1 in the 2022 PSES, and Q57_2 is same as Q56_2 in the 2022 PSES.
Survey year Demographic To retire
(%)		 To pursue another position within my department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position in another department or agency
(%)		 To pursue a position outside the federal public service
(%)		 End of my term, casual or student employment
(%)		 Other reason
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 34 13 8 38 6 180
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 34 32 16 4 9 520
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 32 32 10 2 8 345
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 18 17 7 3 8 280
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 36 16 6 37 4 190
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 43 30 10 4 7 430
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 35 32 5 1 11 395
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 56 18 11 5 5 5 295
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 1 35 25 6 27 5 155
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 43 37 4 3 4 305
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 35 44 2 2 7 335
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 55 17 17 5 3 5 235
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 22 23 8 40 6 235
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 34 48 6 1 6 315
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 30 42 9 0 9 360
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 56 13 18 4 4 5 190
Top of page

Harassment

Harassment is normally a series of incidents, but it can be one severe incident that has a lasting impact on the individual. Harassment refers to any action, conduct or comment, including of a sexual nature, that can reasonably be expected to cause offence, humiliation or other physical or psychological injury or illness to an employee, including any prescribed action, conduct or comment.

Question 58. Having carefully read the definition of harassment above, have you been the victim of harassment on the job in the past 12 months?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 92 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 86 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 94 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 94 725
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 1240
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 91 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 87 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 630

Question 59a. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 62 38 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 49 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 66 135
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 60 95
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 52 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 56 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 59 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 69 80
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 59 45
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 52 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 54 165
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 51 85
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 62 38 75
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 56 44 140
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 51 205
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 57 43 105

Question 59b. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 54 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 48 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 61 39 135
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 63 37 95
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 69 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 57 43 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 61 39 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 73 27 80
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 50 45
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 59 41 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 63 37 165
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 60 40 85
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 53 75
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 61 39 140
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 61 39 205
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 60 40 105

Question 59c. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 135
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 95
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 165
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 75
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 140
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 205
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 105

Question 59d. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 135
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 97 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 1 99 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 80
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 45
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 165
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 85
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 140
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 105

Question 59e. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 135
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 13 87 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 165
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 205
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 105

Question 59f. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 135
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 86 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 165
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 93 75
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 140
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 205
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 105

Question 59g. From whom did you experience harassment on the job? …Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 96 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 135
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 92 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 1 99 80
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 165
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 205

Question 60a. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Aggressive behaviour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 63 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 60 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 67 135
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 61 95
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 63 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 61 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 61 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 63 80
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 54 45
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 68 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 59 165
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 54 85
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 65 75
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 63 140
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 59 200
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 60 100

Question 60b. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Excessive control
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 68 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 45 55 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 54 135
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 61 95
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 20 80 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 45 55 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 38 62 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 53 80
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 26 74 45
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 63 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 61 165
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 54 85
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 58 75
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 62 140
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 57 200
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 56 100

Question 60c. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Being excluded or being ignored
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 62 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 58 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 54 135
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 51 95
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 25 75 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 51 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 53 47 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 53 80
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 64 45
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 42 58 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 49 165
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 54 46 85
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 58 75
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 61 140
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 48 200
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 51 100

Question 60d. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Humiliation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 73 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 59 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 63 135
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 56 95
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 69 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 59 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 63 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 65 80
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 73 45
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 61 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 55 165
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 65 85
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 60 75
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 54 140
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 58 200
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 62 100

Question 60e. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Interference with work or withholding resources
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 23 77 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 57 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 58 135
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 64 95
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 15 85 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 66 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 64 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 68 80
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 72 45
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 69 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 60 165
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 55 85
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 70 75
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 66 140
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 59 200
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 62 100

Question 60f. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Offensive remark
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 57 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 58 42 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 49 135
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 58 95
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 40 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 59 41 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 53 47 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 47 80
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 48 45
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 57 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 59 41 165
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 47 85
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 42 75
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 62 38 140
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 55 45 200
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 54 100

Question 60g. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Personal attack
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 21 79 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 67 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 61 135
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 59 95
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 72 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 66 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 59 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 54 80
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 34 66 45
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 59 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 63 165
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 59 85
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 25 75 75
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 65 140
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 38 62 200
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 64 100

Question 60h. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Physical violence
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 40
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 135
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 95
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 80
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 45
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 165
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 100

Question 60i. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Sexual comment or gesture
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 70 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 135
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 94 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 2 98 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 165
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 13 87 75
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 140
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 200
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 100

Question 60j. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Threat
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 135
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 95
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 91 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 86 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 82 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 165
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 140
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 200

Question 60k. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Unfair treatment
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 34 66 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 54 46 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 48 135
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 55 95
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 52 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 53 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 51 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 58 42 80
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 60 45
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 57 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 58 165
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 58 42 85
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 52 75
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 53 140
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 50 200
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 57 100

Question 60l. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Yelling or shouting
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 19 81 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 79 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 135
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 95
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 19 81 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 79 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 74 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 80
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 29 71 45
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 83 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 73 165
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 85
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 23 77 75
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 79 140
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 200
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 100

Question 60m. Please indicate the nature of the harassment you experienced. ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 16 84 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 85 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 135
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 95
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 83 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 87 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 82 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 79 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 86 165
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 11 89 75
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 86 140
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 200
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 100

Question 61a. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 48 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 54 46 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 56 44 135
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 53 95
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 62 38 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 58 42 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 52 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 47 80
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 47 45
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 50 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 46 165
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 51 85
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 62 38 70
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 53 47 140
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 53 47 200
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 53 100

Question 61b. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? …I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the harassment.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 19 81 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 81 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 74 135
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 95
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 21 79 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 80 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 70 80
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 57 45
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 75 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 71 165
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 85
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 26 74 70
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 75 140
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 73 200
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 65 100

Question 61c. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 135
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 95
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 93 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 86 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 82 80
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 13 87 45
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 165
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 85
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 92 70
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 140
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 200
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 100

Question 61d. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 135
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 95
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 91 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 78 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 82 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 77 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 83 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 165
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 86 70
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 78 140
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 200
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 74 100

Question 61e. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 86 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 86 135
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 95
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 12 88 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 165
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 11 89 70
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 140
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 200
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 100

Question 61f. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 135
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 95
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 93 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 82 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 165
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 140
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 200

Question 61g. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 19 81 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 135
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 95
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 90 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 86 165
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 83 70
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 140
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 200
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 100

Question 61h. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 135
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 95
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 80
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 165
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 85 140
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 200

Question 61i. What action(s) did you take to address the harassment you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 64 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 64 155
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 74 135
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 70 95
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 24 76 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 74 125
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 65 140
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 78 80
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 70 45
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 69 105
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 165
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 77 85
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 22 78 70
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 70 140
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 200
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 78 100

Question 62a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 83 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 145
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 125
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 80
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 11 89 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 105
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 125
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 70
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 100
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 150
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 130
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 180

Question 62b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 62 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 72 145
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 125
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 86 80
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 29 71 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 78 105
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 125
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 70
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 73 100
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 150
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 82 130
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 180

Question 62c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 83 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 145
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 86 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 105
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 125
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 70
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 100
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 150
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 130
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 180

Question 62d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 145
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 80
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 16 84 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 105
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 125
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 70
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 100
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 150
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 180

Question 62e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 16 84 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 145
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 125
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 80
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 83 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 105
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 125
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 82 70
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 100
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 150
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 130
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 180

Question 62f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 145
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 105
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 125
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 70
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 100
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 150
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 130
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 180

Question 62g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 145
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 125
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 80
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 15 85 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 86 105
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 125
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 70
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 100
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 150
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 87 130
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 180

Question 62h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 18 82 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 80 145
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 125
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 80
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 29 71 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 86 105
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 125
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 70
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 100
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 150
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 130
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 180

Question 62i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 86 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 87 145
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 125
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 80
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 12 88 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 105
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 125
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 70
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 87 100
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 150
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 130
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 180

Question 62j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 70 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 70 145
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 72 125
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 80
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 69 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 74 105
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 125
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 65 70
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 64 100
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 150
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 67 130
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 71 180

Question 62k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 11 89 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 145
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 125
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 80
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 96 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 105
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 125
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 1 99 70
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 100
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 150
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 130
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 180

Question 62l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 58 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 45 55 145
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 56 125
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 53 80
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 26 74 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 54 105
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 54 125
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 62 70
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 54 46 100
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 54 150
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 45 130
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 55 180

Question 62m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 40
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 1 99 105
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 125
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 1 99 70
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 150
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 130
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 180

Question 62n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 54 40
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 58 42 145
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 56 44 125
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 58 42 80
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 69 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 45 105
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 48 125
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 63 37 70
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 59 41 100
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 55 45 150
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 64 36 130
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 57 43 180

Question 62o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 96 145
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 125

Question 62p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the harassment you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 145
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 125
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 80
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 93 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 83 105
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 125
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 70
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 100
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 150
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 83 130
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 180

Question 63. I am satisfied with how matters related to harassment are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 23 13 9 3 2 37 14 72 9 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 13 14 5 7 35 12 51 23 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 15 13 7 9 38 7 47 29 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 18 18 6 9 31 6 48 24 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 23 12 5 1 2 39 19 81 7 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 14 12 5 6 37 11 55 22 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 15 14 5 7 37 8 51 23 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 18 14 6 8 31 6 57 21 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 14 13 3 2 29 11 69 8 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 18 16 4 4 30 8 61 13 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 19 18 6 6 27 5 55 18 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 23 20 5 7 23 4 57 17 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 24 13 16 2 4 27 15 62 11 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 13 21 8 7 27 6 44 23 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 17 21 8 8 26 6 45 24 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 23 21 7 8 22 3 51 20 630

Question 64. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents harassment.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 28 12 3 1 14 2 80 6 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 32 13 6 5 13 2 71 13 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 32 14 8 6 13 1 67 17 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 34 17 6 6 9 1 68 13 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 25 7 2 2 16 2 87 4 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 33 12 5 4 13 2 75 11 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 31 15 6 5 14 1 70 12 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 30 16 5 5 8 1 71 11 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 26 12 3 2 10 2 81 5 725
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 30 15 5 3 9 1 75 8 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 32 16 5 4 8 1 72 11 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 32 15 5 5 5 0 73 11 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 24 12 3 3 12 2 80 7 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 28 21 7 5 9 1 64 13 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 32 20 8 6 9 1 63 15 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 34 15 6 6 6 1 70 14 635
Top of page

Discrimination

Discrimination refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of a person or group of people that deprives them of or limits their access to opportunities and advantages that are available to other members of society. The Canadian Human Rights Act sets out the following prohibited grounds of discrimination: race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics, disability and conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered. 

Question 65. Having carefully read the definition of discrimination above, have you been the victim of discrimination on the job in the past 12 months?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 97 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 97 725
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 1240
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 94 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 635

Question 66a. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? ...Co-workers
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 73 30
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 63 110
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 71 90
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 74 75
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 70 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 76 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 68 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 50
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 61 25
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 70 85
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 67 100
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 62 55
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 57 43 45
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 59 80
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 64 105
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 64 40

Question 66b. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals with authority over me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 45 30
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 68 32 110
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 77 23 90
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 76 24 75
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 75 25 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 76 24 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 72 28 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 76 24 50
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 55 45 25
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 70 30 85
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 75 25 100
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 69 31 55
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 53 45
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 73 27 80
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 79 21 105
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 78 22 40

Question 66c. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals working for me
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 30
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 90
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 75
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 2 98 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 50
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 25
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 55
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 105

Question 66d. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals for whom I have a custodial responsibility (e.g., inmates, offenders, patients, detainees)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 30
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 110
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 90
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 1 99 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 50
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 25
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 85
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 100
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 55
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 80
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 40

Question 66e. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Individuals from other departments or agencies
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 86 110
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 90
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 94 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 50
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 85
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 100
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 80
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 105

Question 66f. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Members of the public (individuals or organizations)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 110
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 83 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 50
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 85
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 100
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 80
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 105

Question 66g. From whom did you experience discrimination on the job? …Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 20 80 30
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 86 110
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 90
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 75
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 50
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 84 85
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 100
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 80
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 105

Question 67a. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Race
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 22 78 30
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 62 105
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 72 90
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 77 70
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 21 79 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 76 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 82 50
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 21 79 25
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 80 85
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 100
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 77 55
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 69 80
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 100

Question 67b. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …National or ethnic origin
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 65 30
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 71 105
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 68 90
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 82 70
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 69 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 78 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 82 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 50
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 78 85
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 100
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 83 80
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 78 100

Question 67c. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Colour
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 81 105
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 90
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 70
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 23 77 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 50
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 87 85
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 86 100
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 80 80
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 100

Question 67d. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Religion
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 105
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 90
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 11 89 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 50
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 25
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 85
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 80
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 100

Question 67e. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Age
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 19 81 30
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 80 105
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 90
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 59 70
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 61 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 80 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 58 50
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 18 82 25
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 73 85
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 100
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 55
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 65 45
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 76 80
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 73 100
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 40

Question 67f. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sex
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 22 78 30
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 72 105
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 68 90
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 70
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 33 67 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 71 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 50
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 19 81 25
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 69 85
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 32 68 100
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 55
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 63 45
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 66 80
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 67 100
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 40

Question 67g. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Sexual orientation
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 105
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 70
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 50
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 85
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 40

Question 67h. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Gender identity or expression (including gender diverse identities or expressions such as transgender, two-spirit or non-binary)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 2 98 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 1 99 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 50
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 85
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 55
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 11 89 45
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 40

Question 67i. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Marital status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 105
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 90
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 70
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 15 85 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 50
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 85
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 100
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 80
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 100

Question 67j. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Family status
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 69 30
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 81 105
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 90
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 70
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 15 85 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 50
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 80 85
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 100
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 81 80
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 100

Question 67k. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test or disclose the results of a genetic test)
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 30
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 105
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 70
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 96 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 50
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 25
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 85
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 100
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 55
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 45
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 40

Question 67l. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Disability
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 80 105
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 73 90
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 77 70
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 92 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 50
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 85
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 100
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 11 89 45
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 80
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 86 100
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 73 40

Question 67m. Please indicate the type of discrimination you experienced. …Pardoned conviction or suspended record
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 105
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 90
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 70
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 1 99 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 50
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 25
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 85
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 100
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 55
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 45
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 80
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 100
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 40

Question 68a. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with my supervisor or a senior manager.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 86 25
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 73 110
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 74 90
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 70 75
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 11 89 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 65 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 66 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 65 50
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 83 25
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 71 85
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 34 66 100
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 65 55
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 73 45
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 65 80
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 100
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 61 35

Question 68b. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I discussed the matter with the person(s) from whom I experienced the discrimination.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 110
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 86 90
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 75
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 91 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 87 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 50
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 21 79 25
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 84 85
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 100
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 55
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 86 45
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 80 80
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 100
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 35

Question 68c. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I contacted a human resources advisor in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 90
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 75
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 94 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 50
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 100
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 55
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 35

Question 68d. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … I contacted my union representative.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 110
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 90
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 75
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 83 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 76 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 82 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 72 50
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 86 85
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 79 100
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 81 80
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 82 100

Question 68e. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I used an informal conflict resolution process.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 90
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 50

Question 68f. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I filed a grievance or formal complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 25
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 110
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 90
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 75
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 95 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 12 88 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 50
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 85
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 100
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 45
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 80
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 100
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 83 35

Question 68g. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? …I resolved the matter informally on my own.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 75
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 90 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 50
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 85
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 100
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 80
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 100

Question 68h. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? … Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 110
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 90
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 75
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 50
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 25
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 93 85
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 100
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 55
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 86 80
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 100

Question 68i. What action(s) did you take to address the discrimination you experienced? ...I took no action.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 76 24 25
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 62 38 110
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 46 90
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 55 45 75
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 73 27 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 54 90
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 54 90
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 59 50
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 49 25
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 52 85
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 58 100
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 48 55
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 42 45
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 56 80
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 53 47 100
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 66 35

Question 69a. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … The issue was resolved.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 90 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 96 80
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 80
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 40
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 65

Question 69b. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not think the incident was serious enough.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 20 80 30
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 85 105
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 85
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 65
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 24 76 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 87 80
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 80
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 40
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 82 80
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 84 65
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 85

Question 69c. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...The behaviour stopped.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 65
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 2 98 80
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 1 99 80
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 40
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 95

Question 69d. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual apologized.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 105
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 93 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 2 98 80
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 80
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 40

Question 69e. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? … Management intervened.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 30
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 80
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 80
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 40
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 85
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 25

Question 69f. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …The individual left or changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 30
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 96 80
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 96 80
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 3 97 40
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 85

Question 69g. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I changed jobs.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 85
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 94 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 80
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 80
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 40
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 94 80
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 95 95
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 13 87 45
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 85

Question 69h. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I did not know what to do, where to go or whom to ask.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 86 105
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 85
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 65
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 16 84 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 80 80
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 92 80
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 40
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 80
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 85

Question 69i. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was too distraught.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 30
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 85 105
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 85
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 7 93 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 83 80
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 80
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 86 40
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 80
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 95
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 90 85

Question 69j. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I had concerns about the formal complaint process (e.g., confidentiality, how long it would take).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 24 76 30
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 69 105
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 73 85
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 80 65
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 83 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 72 80
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 74 80
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 65 40
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 70 80
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 75 95
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 21 79 45
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 83 65
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 85
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 61 25

Question 69k. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I was advised against filing a complaint.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 83 30
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 105
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 85
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 80
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 86 80
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 40
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 80
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 65

Question 69l. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I was afraid of reprisal (e.g., having limited career advancement, being labelled a troublemaker).
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 58 30
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 53 105
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 55 85
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 62 65
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 51 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 45 80
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 55 45 80
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 61 40
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 50 80
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 56 95
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 72 45
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 65 65
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 48 52 85
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 65 25

Question 69m. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Someone threatened me.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 100 85
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 3 97 80
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 80
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 2 98 40
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 80
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 0 100 45
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 100 65

Question 69n. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...I did not believe it would make a difference.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 40 30
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 73 27 105
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 73 27 85
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 71 29 65
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 62 38 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 63 37 80
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 57 43 80
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 76 24 40
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 58 42 80
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 61 39 95
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 49 45
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 59 41 65
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 72 28 85
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 73 27 25

Question 69o. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? …I intend to file a grievance or a formal complaint, but I have not done so yet.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 95 105
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 94 85

Question 69p. Why did you not file a grievance or formal complaint about the discrimination you experienced? ...Other
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 92 105
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 85
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 65
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 9 91 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 87 80
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 78 80
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 40
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 89 80
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 87 95
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 85 65
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 7 93 85

Question 70. I am satisfied with how matters related to discrimination are resolved in my department or agency.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 26 16 10 2 1 36 9 77 6 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 14 16 17 3 5 37 7 55 14 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 14 19 5 5 38 5 50 17 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 17 22 4 5 35 4 49 15 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 25 12 11 0 1 38 13 75 3 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 15 15 3 4 39 8 59 13 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 15 17 3 4 41 6 54 14 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 19 16 3 5 33 4 60 14 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 13 12 2 1 30 9 75 5 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 18 17 3 3 30 7 64 10 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 19 19 4 4 29 5 60 11 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 22 20 4 4 27 4 60 11 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 25 12 15 2 2 31 15 67 6 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 13 23 4 4 32 7 49 13 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 15 23 4 5 32 6 47 15 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 20 23 3 5 29 3 53 12 635

Question 71. My department or agency works hard to create a workplace that prevents discrimination.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 30 9 3 1 13 2 84 5 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 32 15 5 5 13 1 71 11 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 31 17 6 4 14 1 68 12 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 35 17 4 5 10 1 71 10 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 27 9 1 1 16 2 86 3 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 31 16 4 3 14 2 72 9 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 34 15 4 4 15 1 73 9 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 31 16 4 5 8 1 73 10 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 23 12 2 1 10 2 83 3 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 29 15 3 3 9 1 76 7 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 31 18 3 4 8 1 73 7 1455
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 33 16 2 4 7 0 76 6 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 23 12 2 1 13 3 82 4 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 26 20 5 2 14 1 67 9 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 30 19 4 5 14 1 67 11 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 33 18 4 4 8 1 71 9 630

Question 72. Of those who indicated that they were a victim of race-based discrimination: I am satisfied with how concerns or complaints about racism in the workplace are resolved in my department or agency.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 5 18 11 51 16 0 6 73 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 6 30 9 40 15 0 7 58 20
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 0 11 23 6 24 30 6 17 47 15
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 0 0 29 12 49 5 5 0 68 20
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 9 24 14 31 19 0 15 55 25
Top of page

Stress and Well-Being

Question 73a. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Pay or other compensation-related issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 35 26 20 8 10 0 2 35 65 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 30 16 10 15 0 2 29 71 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 29 16 7 12 0 3 34 66 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 24 14 6 11 0 2 43 57 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 31 26 18 12 12 1 2 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 27 18 12 19 0 1 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 26 18 11 15 0 1 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 36 26 18 9 9 0 2 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 26 21 7 6 0 0 725
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 27 20 14 13 0 1 1230
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 27 19 11 13 0 1 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 26 17 8 9 0 1 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 29 27 21 9 12 0 1 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 25 19 15 23 0 1 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 20 27 21 13 18 0 1 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 26 21 11 13 0 2 635

Question 73b. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Heavy workload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 36 21 7 7 0 1 28 72 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 31 24 16 11 0 1 17 83 1375
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 28 27 15 17 0 0 14 86 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 27 23 17 17 0 1 15 85 685
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 31 23 8 5 0 1 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 29 27 13 12 0 0 1235
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 23 28 17 18 0 0 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 26 27 17 16 0 1 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 33 35 19 9 4 1 0 725
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 31 25 14 9 0 0 1240
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 25 30 19 12 0 0 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 25 30 16 12 0 0 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 32 20 7 5 0 1 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 18 31 26 14 11 0 0 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 13 29 28 18 13 0 0 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 28 27 17 11 0 1 630

Question 73c. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Unreasonable deadlines

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 25 11 6 6 0 2 50 50 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 31 22 11 9 0 1 26 74 1375
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 30 24 15 12 0 1 19 81 1010
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 30 25 14 12 0 1 18 82 685
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 46 27 15 6 4 1 1 485
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 32 20 11 7 0 1 1235
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 28 26 13 13 1 1 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 32 23 14 11 0 1 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 30 11 5 3 1 2 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 31 20 11 5 0 1 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 31 24 14 9 0 1 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 32 26 13 7 0 1 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 30 13 6 3 0 1 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 33 20 10 6 0 1 1075
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 18 34 26 12 9 0 1 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 32 25 14 8 0 1 630

Question 73d. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Not enough employees to do the work

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 34 26 15 9 12 1 2 35 65 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 25 20 16 17 0 1 21 79 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 23 22 13 20 1 1 20 80 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 24 20 19 20 1 0 16 84 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 34 26 18 10 10 1 2 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 24 22 15 16 1 1 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 23 22 18 19 0 1 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 24 25 18 18 0 2 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 24 14 8 7 2 2 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 29 19 12 11 0 1 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 26 22 16 13 1 1 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 20 28 23 15 12 0 1 790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 25 16 10 8 1 2 805
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 24 26 21 14 15 1 1 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 15 27 24 17 15 0 1 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 17 25 25 16 15 0 2 630

Question 73e. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Overtime or long work hours

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 66 14 8 1 3 1 7 72 28 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 24 10 4 5 1 6 54 46 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 27 13 6 7 0 6 43 57 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 25 13 8 6 1 8 43 57 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 62 18 7 3 3 0 6 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 30 10 4 4 0 4 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 27 15 8 7 1 5 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 25 13 9 6 0 6 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 64 19 8 3 2 1 4 715
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 27 12 5 3 0 3 1225
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 28 15 9 5 0 3 1445
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 26 16 7 6 0 3 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 67 19 7 2 2 0 4 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 27 12 5 3 0 3 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 28 14 6 4 0 4 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 29 11 5 6 0 6 625

Question 73f. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Balancing work and personal life

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 24 13 6 11 0 2 44 56 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 23 20 12 17 1 1 26 74 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 24 19 13 20 0 1 22 78 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 26 21 13 13 0 1 26 74 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 30 14 6 7 0 2 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 29 19 9 8 0 1 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 27 20 12 14 0 1 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 30 33 18 11 8 0 1 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 28 18 8 6 0 1 715
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 29 20 10 7 0 0 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 28 21 14 10 0 0 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 28 20 12 7 0 0 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 28 15 5 4 0 0 805
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 32 17 8 7 0 1 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 30 21 12 9 0 1 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 30 21 7 7 0 2 635

Question 73g. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of control or input in decision-making

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 27 16 6 5 1 3 45 55 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 26 29 21 11 10 1 1 26 74 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 34 22 11 12 1 1 20 80 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 34 20 10 10 1 2 24 76 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 30 14 4 3 0 2 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 33 18 8 4 1 2 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 34 19 9 8 1 1 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 35 18 9 7 0 2 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 34 11 5 1 0 1 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 34 36 18 7 4 0 1 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 38 20 8 4 1 1 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 37 19 6 3 1 1 790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 35 13 5 4 1 1 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 36 23 8 6 0 1 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 40 19 11 6 0 1 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 38 19 9 6 0 2 630

Question 73h. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Competing or constantly changing priorities

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 31 15 6 6 1 2 41 59 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 20 32 22 12 13 0 1 20 80 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 32 23 16 14 0 1 14 86 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 32 25 15 12 1 1 15 85 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 31 15 6 4 0 1 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 27 31 23 11 7 0 1 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 32 23 13 10 1 1 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 34 25 12 9 1 1 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 34 14 6 2 1 1 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 29 34 20 11 5 0 1 1230
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 36 23 12 6 0 1 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 37 23 12 5 0 1 790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 33 16 8 4 1 1 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 21 33 25 14 6 0 0 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 35 24 14 9 0 1 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 36 24 13 9 0 2 635

Question 73i. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of clear expectations

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 27 15 6 6 1 2 44 56 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 31 19 11 12 0 1 26 74 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 31 21 12 11 1 1 24 76 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 34 19 12 11 0 1 23 77 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 28 18 5 5 0 1 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 32 18 9 8 0 1 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 31 21 11 8 1 1 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 33 18 9 8 0 1 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 41 35 13 8 3 0 1 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 31 18 11 6 0 1 1230
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 35 20 11 6 0 1 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 32 19 10 4 0 0 790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 37 31 16 9 7 0 1 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 33 22 12 7 0 0 1075
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 22 34 21 13 9 0 0 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 33 22 11 6 0 1 630

Question 73j. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of recognition

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 56 22 10 5 4 1 2 58 42 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 29 14 7 9 0 1 41 59 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 30 14 9 8 0 1 37 63 1010
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 26 13 8 9 1 2 42 58 685
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 25 9 3 2 0 1 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 28 14 6 5 1 1 1235
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 28 15 8 7 1 1 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 25 13 7 6 1 2 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 57 24 10 4 2 1 1 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 49 27 12 7 4 0 1 1225
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 28 15 8 6 1 1 1440
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 47 25 15 7 6 0 0 790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 23 9 5 3 0 0 805
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 28 14 9 5 0 1 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 28 15 9 8 0 1 1270
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 30 14 9 5 0 2 630

Question 73k. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Feeling disconnected from colleagues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 20 9 4 4 0 2 61 39 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 57 22 11 5 5 0 1 57 43 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 26 12 4 4 0 2 52 48 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 27 10 5 5 0 2 53 47 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 26 9 2 2 0 1 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 60 22 10 3 3 0 1 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 24 12 5 4 0 2 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 24 12 6 3 0 1 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 36 31 21 9 3 0 1 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 31 32 20 10 6 0 0 1230
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 34 23 11 6 0 0 1445
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 35 21 9 4 0 1 785

Question 73l. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Information overload

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 43 30 15 6 3 1 2 44 56 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 32 15 9 7 0 1 37 63 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 28 31 20 10 10 0 1 28 72 1010
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 32 19 12 9 0 1 27 73 685
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 33 13 7 4 0 1 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 33 17 7 5 0 0 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 29 29 23 11 7 0 1 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 30 24 11 9 0 1 710
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 33 18 7 3 1 0 725
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 36 18 10 5 0 0 1230
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 31 22 13 7 0 1 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 24 33 24 12 7 0 0 790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 44 31 15 5 4 0 0 800
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 33 19 10 5 0 0 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 32 24 11 8 0 0 1270
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 23 34 18 16 7 0 2 630

Question 73m. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Physical work environment

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 20 13 8 9 1 3 49 51 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 35 20 15 10 20 0 2 35 65 1375
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 21 15 12 17 1 1 33 67 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 23 14 8 14 0 2 39 61 685
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 66 17 7 4 4 0 2 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 57 22 8 4 6 1 2 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 55 22 11 5 5 1 1 1175
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 59 20 12 3 3 1 2 710
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 24 10 3 1 0 1 715
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 26 11 4 2 0 2 1225
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 28 11 5 1 0 1 1440
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 57 28 11 3 1 0 1 785
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 62 22 9 4 2 0 1 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 51 25 14 5 3 0 1 1075
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 27 13 6 3 0 1 1265
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 54 25 12 4 3 0 2 630

Question 73n. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Difficulty accessing my work tools or network (e.g., work email, work device, ergonomic equipment)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 24 14 4 3 0 2 53 47 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 28 14 7 8 0 1 43 57 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 31 15 8 6 0 1 39 61 1010
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 41 32 15 5 6 0 1 42 58 685
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 29 10 4 3 0 1 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 32 12 4 4 0 1 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 32 13 6 3 1 1 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 42 33 15 6 4 0 1 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 40 35 16 6 3 0 0 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 32 34 23 7 4 0 1 1225
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 37 19 8 3 0 0 1445
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 40 19 5 4 0 0 795

Question 73o. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accessibility issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 76 10 2 1 1 1 9 84 16 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 70 11 4 2 3 1 10 78 22 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 67 14 4 2 2 1 11 75 25 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 68 13 3 1 1 1 12 78 22 685

Question 73p. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Accommodation issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 71 10 5 2 2 2 8 78 22 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 60 12 7 4 8 0 9 66 34 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 55 16 5 5 8 1 10 62 38 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 60 14 5 5 7 1 9 66 34 685

Question 73q. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Harassment or discrimination

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 79 7 3 1 2 2 5 85 15 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 72 12 5 3 4 1 4 76 24 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 67 13 7 3 3 1 6 72 28 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 69 10 5 4 5 1 5 74 26 685
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 84 6 1 1 2 1 4 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 78 9 4 2 3 1 3 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 72 12 4 3 4 2 5 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 73 11 4 2 3 2 3 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 87 5 2 1 1 0 3 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 78 10 4 2 2 0 3 1225
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 75 11 5 2 3 1 3 1440
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 78 9 5 3 3 1 2 790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 82 8 3 2 3 1 2 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 70 13 6 4 5 1 2 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 68 13 6 4 5 1 2 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 69 12 6 4 5 1 3 630

Question 73r. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with my co-worker(s)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 73 14 4 3 2 1 3 77 23 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 64 20 7 2 3 1 2 66 34 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 60 25 8 3 2 0 3 62 38 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 63 21 8 3 3 0 2 64 36 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 78 13 2 1 2 1 3 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 67 20 7 2 2 0 2 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 66 20 7 2 2 1 2 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 63 23 7 2 2 0 2 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 78 15 3 1 1 0 2 710
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 67 22 5 2 2 0 1 1225
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 64 22 8 3 2 0 1 1435
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 67 22 6 2 2 0 2 785
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 65 20 8 3 3 1 1 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 54 27 11 4 3 1 1 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 29 12 4 3 0 1 1270
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 27 13 4 2 0 2 630

Question 73s. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) with authority over me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 75 11 4 3 3 1 3 78 22 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 62 17 7 5 6 0 2 64 36 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 57 19 9 6 6 0 3 59 41 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 61 17 9 4 6 0 1 63 37 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 79 11 3 2 2 1 2 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 66 17 6 4 5 0 2 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 60 21 7 3 6 1 2 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 62 20 6 4 5 0 2 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 82 9 3 2 1 0 2 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 67 16 8 3 3 0 1 1225
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 62 18 10 5 4 0 1 1440
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 65 19 6 5 4 0 1 790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 74 12 5 3 4 1 1 800
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 59 18 11 5 5 1 2 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 55 21 10 6 7 0 1 1270
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 58 20 8 5 6 0 2 630

Question 73t. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with individual(s) working for me

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 74 3 1 1 1 1 18 91 9 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 64 9 3 2 1 0 21 82 18 1375
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 15 6 2 2 0 23 68 32 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 17 7 2 2 0 20 65 35 685
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 74 4 1 1 1 1 18 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 65 9 3 1 1 1 22 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 57 14 6 1 1 1 20 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 16 6 2 1 0 23 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 78 4 1 0 0 0 17 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 62 9 2 1 1 0 24 1230
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 57 13 5 2 1 0 21 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 54 14 6 2 1 0 23 790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 69 4 1 0 1 1 23 800
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 57 10 5 2 1 0 26 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 16 6 2 1 0 23 1255
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 18 7 3 2 0 22 630

Question 73u. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Issues with other individual(s) (e.g., members of the public, individuals from other departments or agencies)

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 76 10 4 1 1 1 6 82 18 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 67 17 6 2 1 0 6 72 28 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 62 22 7 2 1 1 5 66 34 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 64 20 7 2 2 0 5 68 32 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 80 11 3 1 1 1 3 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 72 16 5 1 1 1 4 1230
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 67 17 8 2 1 1 4 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 64 24 7 1 1 1 3 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 81 12 3 1 1 0 3 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 65 20 7 3 2 0 3 1230
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 65 21 7 2 1 0 3 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 62 26 6 2 1 0 2 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 77 13 5 1 1 1 3 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 61 23 9 2 1 1 3 1075
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 62 23 7 2 1 0 3 1270
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 63 21 8 2 1 0 5 625

Question 73v. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Lack of job security

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 14 10 9 13 1 3 53 47 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 53 22 10 5 6 0 3 55 45 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 54 24 8 5 6 1 2 56 44 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 64 18 6 4 3 1 4 68 32 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 61 15 8 6 7 0 2 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 73 14 5 1 3 1 3 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 73 14 5 1 3 1 3 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 77 11 3 1 1 1 5 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 57 21 9 5 7 1 1 725
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 68 19 6 2 3 1 1 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 68 18 7 2 2 1 1 1455
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 77 14 5 1 1 0 2 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 66 15 6 5 5 0 2 805
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 76 13 5 2 2 1 2 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 74 16 4 1 2 0 2 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 78 12 3 1 1 0 5 630

Question 73w. Overall, to what extent do the following factors cause you work-related stress? Personal issues

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 18 11 3 4 1 4 62 38 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 27 12 4 4 0 3 52 48 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 31 12 5 4 1 3 46 54 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 51 28 12 3 3 0 2 52 48 685
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 23 9 3 2 1 2 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 27 13 4 3 0 2 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 50 27 13 4 3 1 2 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 27 11 4 3 0 2 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 27 16 5 1 0 2 725
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 30 15 5 3 0 1 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 33 16 5 2 0 1 1455
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 30 14 4 2 0 2 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 59 26 10 2 1 1 1 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 50 30 12 4 2 1 2 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 27 14 4 2 0 3 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 57 25 9 4 2 0 3 625

Question 74. Overall, my level of work-related stress is...

Survey year Demographic Very low
(%)		 Low
(%)		 Moderate
(%)		 High
(%)		 Very High
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 16 41 32 9 3 0 0 57 12 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 29 39 17 7 0 1 36 24 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 28 39 18 9 0 0 34 27 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 21 42 16 10 0 0 31 26 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 17 43 33 5 2 0 0 60 8 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 34 40 11 5 0 0 44 16 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 8 28 40 16 7 0 0 37 23 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 31 38 15 5 0 0 42 20 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 21 46 26 6 1 0 0 67 7 725
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 38 32 10 4 0 0 54 14 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 32 38 13 4 0 0 45 17 1455
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 36 35 12 4 0 0 49 16 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 24 45 24 5 2 0 0 69 7 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 38 31 12 4 0 0 53 16 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 32 37 15 4 0 0 43 20 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 16 32 35 11 5 0 0 49 16 635

Question 75. After my workday, I feel emotionally drained.
Survey year Demographic Always/Almost always
(%)		 Often
(%)		 Sometimes
(%)		 Rarely
(%)		 Never/Almost never
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 14 36 26 16 0 1 43 21 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 23 40 17 8 0 0 24 36 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 14 23 41 15 7 0 0 21 38 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 28 36 16 5 0 0 22 42 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 3 10 34 30 22 0 0 52 13 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 17 39 24 12 0 1 36 24 1235
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 23 40 19 9 0 0 28 32 1185
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 9 24 41 17 8 0 0 26 33 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 11 35 34 14 1 0 49 15 725
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 8 16 39 25 11 0 0 36 24 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 12 21 39 19 8 0 0 27 33 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 10 20 41 23 7 0 0 30 30 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 5 12 33 29 21 0 0 50 17 805
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 16 37 27 11 0 0 38 25 1075
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 19 42 22 7 0 0 28 30 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 8 23 39 19 9 0 1 29 31 625

Question 76. My department or agency does a good job of raising awareness of mental health in the workplace.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 26 38 18 8 5 5 1 68 13 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 38 19 11 10 4 0 59 21 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 21 39 17 11 9 3 0 62 21 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 27 40 18 6 6 2 0 68 13 685
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 30 35 14 9 3 8 1 72 13 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 41 17 9 4 3 0 68 14 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 26 40 17 8 4 4 0 69 13 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 38 37 13 6 3 3 0 77 9 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 50 34 10 3 2 2 0 85 4 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 37 12 5 1 1 0 82 6 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 44 39 11 3 2 1 0 84 5 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 50 36 9 3 1 0 0 87 4 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 35 16 10 4 6 0 68 15 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 25 37 20 9 5 3 0 64 14 1080
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 23 40 19 9 5 3 0 65 15 1275
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 28 39 18 7 3 3 1 70 11 630

Question 77. In general, how is your mental health?
Survey year Demographic Excellent
(%)		 Very good
(%)		 Good
(%)		 Fair
(%)		 Poor
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 28 34 16 8 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 22 36 23 8 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 25 37 22 8 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 13 28 35 18 6 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 32 35 14 5 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 11 26 37 21 5 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 10 29 34 21 6 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 14 30 33 18 4 715

Question 78. My immediate supervisor supports my mental health and well-being.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 61 22 10 2 1 3 1 87 3 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 53 27 10 4 4 3 0 82 8 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 28 9 4 4 2 0 82 8 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 26 10 4 4 2 1 82 8 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 62 22 8 2 2 3 2 88 4 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 56 26 9 3 3 2 1 84 6 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 28 10 4 4 3 0 82 8 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 55 24 10 3 4 3 1 82 7 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 60 25 7 3 1 2 1 88 5 725
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 27 9 4 3 2 1 84 7 1230
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 25 12 4 4 3 0 79 8 1445
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 53 24 13 4 3 3 1 79 8 790

Question 79. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my mental health.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 24 9 8 5 2 1 78 14 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 46 27 8 8 9 1 0 74 18 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 27 10 8 9 1 0 72 17 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 27 8 9 9 1 1 74 18 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 23 9 8 4 3 0 78 13 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 48 26 9 7 7 2 0 76 14 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 27 10 9 8 1 0 73 17 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 49 24 9 8 8 1 1 74 17 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 51 26 10 9 3 1 0 77 12 715
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 44 29 10 9 8 1 0 74 17 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 28 10 12 8 1 0 70 20 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 43 26 11 10 9 1 0 69 20 790

Question 80. I would feel comfortable sharing concerns with my immediate supervisor about my physical health and safety.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 63 23 6 4 2 1 1 88 6 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 54 29 7 4 5 1 0 85 9 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 29 8 6 4 1 0 82 10 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 55 27 6 5 6 1 1 83 11 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 62 24 5 3 3 2 0 89 6 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 28 7 4 4 1 1 84 9 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 30 7 5 5 1 0 82 11 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 55 26 7 5 5 1 1 83 10 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 58 29 7 4 2 1 0 87 6 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 55 28 7 5 4 1 0 84 9 1230
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 53 26 8 7 4 1 0 80 12 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 54 26 8 6 5 1 0 81 11 795

Question 81. I would describe my workplace as being psychologically healthy.

A psychologically healthy workplace is one that promotes employees’ psychological well-being and actively works to prevent harm to employee psychological health due to negligent, reckless or intentional individual behaviours and organizational practices.
Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 40 9 8 4 2 1 79 12 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 19 40 17 13 10 2 0 60 24 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 39 17 11 12 1 0 59 24 1015
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 22 38 13 14 10 1 0 62 25 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 45 35 10 6 2 2 0 82 8 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 41 15 9 6 2 0 70 15 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 27 39 14 10 7 2 0 68 18 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 38 14 8 6 2 1 71 15 715
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 49 33 9 5 2 1 0 84 7 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 32 14 8 4 1 0 73 12 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 34 15 9 5 1 0 70 14 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 40 35 12 8 4 1 0 76 12 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 32 38 15 9 4 3 0 72 13 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 23 35 21 12 8 1 0 58 20 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 19 36 19 14 10 2 0 56 24 1280
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 25 36 18 13 7 2 1 62 20 635

Question 83. Of those who indicated that they are a supervisor: I am equipped to support employees in my work unit who are experiencing mental health issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 44 7 17 0 6 0 75 18 20
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 16 44 15 15 9 2 0 61 24 225
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 47 15 16 5 2 0 64 21 395
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 47 13 13 7 1 0 67 20 315
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 27 64 0 4 0 6 0 96 4 20
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 51 13 13 4 2 0 69 17 195
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 53 12 13 3 1 1 71 16 470
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 21 50 13 12 3 0 0 72 16 310
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 26 37 23 11 0 3 0 65 12 35
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 22 45 13 16 4 1 1 67 19 180
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 44 16 12 2 1 1 70 15 520
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 49 11 9 3 0 1 76 13 345
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 4 61 20 11 4 0 0 65 15 25
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 15 42 11 19 7 3 2 60 28 185
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 17 44 18 11 4 4 2 65 16 475
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 43 18 11 4 3 2 65 16 280
Top of page

Duty to Accommodate

The duty to accommodate refers to the employer’s obligation to eliminate disadvantages to employees, prospective employees or clients that result from a rule, practice or physical barrier that has or that may have an adverse impact on individuals or groups protected under the Canadian Human Rights Act or identified as a designated group under the Employment Equity Act. It applies to all grounds of discrimination covered by the Canadian Human Rights Act (i.e., race, national or ethnic origin, colour, religion, age, sex (including pregnancy and childbirth), sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, marital status, family status, genetic characteristics (including a requirement to undergo a genetic test, or disclose the results of a genetic test), disability or conviction for an offence for which a pardon has been granted or in respect of which a record suspension has been ordered). Employers must provide accommodation up to the point of undue hardship, taking into account essential job requirements.

Please note that the questions about duty to accommodate do not apply to employees who asked for office equipment to telework, unless their requests pertain to specific accommodation measures that help to reduce barriers to work, as per the Canadian Human Rights Act.

Question 84. Having carefully read the definition of duty to accommodate, have you requested workplace accommodation measures in the last two years?

Definition of the term has changed from PSES 2022.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 92 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 13 87 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 19 81 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 94 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 9 91 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 9 91 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 6 94 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 10 90 1225
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 11 89 1455
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 12 88 790
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 11 89 810
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 17 83 1085
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 16 84 1285
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 15 85 630

Question 85. Were the requests for workplace accommodation measures related to a disability?

Disability means any impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment — or a functional limitation — whether permanent, temporary or episodic in nature, or evident or not, that, in interaction with a barrier, hinders a person’s full and equal participation in society. Barrier means anything — including anything physical, architectural, technological or attitudinal, anything that is based on information or communications or anything that is the result of a policy or a practice — that hinders the full and equal participation in society of persons with an impairment, including a physical, mental, intellectual, cognitive, learning, communication or sensory impairment or a functional limitation.
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 38 62 45
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 48 180
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 65 35 165
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 68 32 130
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 62 38 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 43 57 110
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 52 48 110
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 62 38 85
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 25 75 45
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 67 125
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 51 160
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 54 46 95

Question 86. Were any workplace accommodation measures implemented?

Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 54 46 45
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 56 44 180
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 66 34 165
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 64 36 130
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 64 36 25
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 62 38 110
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 65 35 110
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 74 26 85
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 80 20 45
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 71 29 125
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 81 19 160
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 83 17 95
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 75 25 85
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 79 21 190
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 77 23 210
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 83 17 90

Question 87. I am satisfied with the workplace accommodation measures that were implemented.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 26 10 0 5 3 4 84 5 25
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 33 7 8 11 0 0 74 19 105
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 33 38 9 10 9 0 1 72 19 110
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 37 42 8 9 5 0 0 79 13 85
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 64 23 0 6 7 0 0 87 13 15
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 40 12 4 5 0 0 78 10 70
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 39 42 5 14 1 0 0 80 15 75
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 35 45 10 4 6 0 0 80 10 65
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 72 22 0 6 0 0 0 94 6 35
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 56 35 7 2 0 0 0 91 2 90
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 51 28 12 8 1 0 0 79 9 130
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 29 12 8 2 0 3 77 10 80
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 35 4 6 1 0 1 88 8 60
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 41 37 7 13 2 1 0 79 15 150
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 46 27 8 10 7 2 0 75 17 160
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 39 35 7 11 4 0 3 77 16 75

Question 88. I would feel comfortable requesting workplace accommodation measures from my immediate supervisor.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 27 6 7 2 2 4 85 9 485
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 40 32 9 8 4 3 3 77 13 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 42 30 10 7 5 3 2 77 13 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 31 8 6 6 3 3 79 12 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 27 5 3 2 5 4 89 5 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 45 33 8 5 3 4 3 83 8 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 45 32 10 5 3 4 2 81 9 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 48 29 9 4 3 3 3 83 8 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 53 29 6 3 2 4 3 88 6 720
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 52 27 9 4 2 2 3 84 6 1230
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 49 28 11 3 3 2 3 81 7 1450
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 52 27 9 4 2 2 3 84 7 795
Top of page

Compensation

Question 89. In the last 12 months, has your pay or other compensation been affected by issues with the Phoenix pay system?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 19 58 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 28 56 1385
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 25 61 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 18 67 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 24 55 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 39 46 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 35 51 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 26 59 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 28 48 725
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 47 35 1240
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 43 40 1455
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 31 53 795

Question 90. Have all your pay or other compensation issues been resolved?
Survey year Demographic Yes
(%)		 No
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 66 34 90
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 53 47 380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 41 59 260
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 54 46 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 48 120
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 70 485
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 24 76 420
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 34 66 185
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 52 48 200
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 30 70 585
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 30 70 635
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 32 68 245

Question 91. I am satisfied with the support (e.g., regular information, follow-up, making enquiries on my behalf, offering emergency or priority pay) I received from my department or agency to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.

Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 31 20 14 23 1 4 41 39 90
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 23 14 20 34 1 4 29 56 380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 13 12 22 39 2 6 21 65 260
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 5 17 15 21 31 3 9 25 59 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 16 10 26 31 1 3 31 59 120
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 7 12 16 18 43 2 3 19 64 485
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 5 14 15 15 45 2 5 20 64 420
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 11 15 15 17 34 2 7 29 55 185
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 14 25 12 16 27 2 3 42 45 200
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 6 16 16 20 38 1 4 23 61 585
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 6 11 15 23 40 1 4 18 66 635
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 19 16 21 32 0 6 27 56 245

Question 92. I am satisfied with the support I received from the Pay Centre to help resolve my pay or other compensation issues.
Survey year Demographic Strongly agree
(%)		 Somewhat agree
(%)		 Neither agree nor disagree
(%)		 Somewhat disagree
(%)		 Strongly disagree
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 19 22 13 27 3 5 32 44 90
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 16 14 18 40 1 7 22 62 375
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 12 12 17 43 2 10 17 69 260
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 7 10 16 21 38 1 7 18 64 125
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 8 11 11 27 33 5 5 21 66 120
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 4 9 13 21 46 3 5 13 73 485
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 3 7 12 17 48 1 12 11 74 420
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 6 11 12 16 40 2 13 21 66 185
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 10 20 8 21 33 2 5 32 58 200
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 5 11 14 20 44 1 5 17 69 585
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 4 11 14 18 44 2 8 16 69 635
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 5 11 14 24 36 1 9 18 67 245

Question 93. To what extent have issues with the Phoenix pay system affected your decision to seek or accept another position (e.g., deployment, promotion, secondment, assignment, acting assignment) within your department or agency or the federal public service?

Calculation of “positive” and “negative” answers has changed since 2022 PSES
Survey year Demographic Not at all
(%)		 To a small extent
(%)		 To a moderate extent
(%)		 To a large extent
(%)		 To a very large extent
(%)		 Don't know
(%)		 Not applicable
(%)		 Positive answers
(%)		 Negative answers
(%)		 Total responses
2024 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 42 6 5 2 2 7 35 73 27 490
2024 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 37 14 12 7 8 5 17 48 52 1380
2024 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 40 18 14 7 9 2 10 45 55 1020
2024 More than 20 years in the federal public service 46 14 9 5 7 2 16 56 44 690
2022 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 39 7 7 3 2 5 36 490
2022 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 36 18 13 8 9 3 13 1240
2022 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 19 15 7 9 2 11 1190
2022 More than 20 years in the federal public service 44 15 11 6 7 2 17 720
2020 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 47 14 8 4 4 6 19 725
2020 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 38 18 14 9 11 1 8 1235
2020 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 37 17 15 11 10 1 9 1455
2020 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 15 11 8 8 1 12 795
2019 Less than 3 years in the federal public service 48 16 12 5 5 1 13 800
2019 3 to 10 years in the federal public service 33 18 16 13 14 1 5 1070
2019 11 to 20 years in the federal public service 36 17 15 11 14 1 5 1270
2019 More than 20 years in the federal public service 45 16 11 9 10 1 7 630
Report a problem on this page
Date modified: